Academic literature on the topic 'Common gender nouns'

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Journal articles on the topic "Common gender nouns"

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Danilova, A. A. "Gender agreement with common nouns." Rhema, no. 2 (June 30, 2023): 119–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.31862/2500-2953-2023-2-119-170.

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The paper examines the distribution of gender agreement patterns with common gender nouns and the factors influencing the choice of a particular agreement pattern in Russian. After conducting a series of sentence completion and acceptability judgement experiments, we argue that referential agreement is the most preferable agreement model. Mismatch with a male referent is unacceptable; for the female referent it is marginal and dependent on the type of construction, but the acceptability and sentence completion data come into conflict. Mixed agreement is unacceptable. I show that common gender
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Payne, Doris. "Maasai gender in typological perspective." Studies in African Linguistics 27, no. 2 (1998): 159–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.32473/sal.v27i2.107385.

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Maasai nouns (or determined NPs) occur in one of three genders: masculine/ augmentative, feminine/diminutive, or place (the last is extremely limited). The Maasai gender system is semantic rather than formal (i.e., based on phonological or morphological criteria) in type, but with at least two distinct semantic subtypes. For a restricted set of nouns, gender is immutably based on lexical semantic features. Other nouns are lexically neutral, or have a default gender specification which can be overridden by the speaker's construal of the referent as small/ female, large/male, or pejorative. Vary
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Ogneva, Anastasiia. "Gender agreement hierarchy in common gender and epicene nouns in Spanish." Borealis – An International Journal of Hispanic Linguistics 9, no. 1 (2020): 279–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.7557/1.9.1.4839.

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Gender is a grammatical category defined as an abstract morphosyntactic feature of nouns reflected in characteristics of associated words (i.e. agreement) (Hockett, 1958; Corbett, 1991). Agreement is, in fact, easily established in “transparent” nouns which follow either semantic or formal rule of gender agreement. However, when we deal with ambiguous nouns regarding their gender, agreement is not straightforward. In this article we aim to pursue two main goals. Firstly, to review and briefly describe grammatical gender system in Spanish (§1) with a special focus on so called “ambiguous” or “p
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Sumrova, Vanina. "Common Gender Nouns in Nayden Gerov’s Dictionary." Journal of Bulgarian Language 70, no. 3 (2023): 64–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.47810/bl.70.23.03.05.

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The article explores the representation of common gender nouns in Nayden Gerov’s dictionary. The author outlines the structure of the dictionary entry and its characteristics, indicating the types of definitions employed. The analysis shows that the first multi-volume dictionary in Bulgarian lexicography offers a correct grammatical description and an accurate interpretation of the semantics of the nouns under consideration.
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Czerwonka-Wajda, Zuzanna, Dorota Klimek-Jankowska, Edyta Błachut, Joanna Błaszczak, and Anna Borkowska. "Grammatical gender and stereotypical gender associations with inanimate nouns in the ‘Germanic sandwich’." Neerlandica Wratislaviensia 32 (December 2, 2021): 195–213. http://dx.doi.org/10.19195/0860-0716.32.12.

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This pilot study is a contribution to the theoretical debate on the impact language has on general cognition. More specifically, we applied a Word Sketch collocator (an innovative NLP tool operating on large-scale corpora) to collect human adjective collocations of masculine, feminine, and neuter inanimate nouns in German, Dutch, and English to see whether there is a correlation between the grammatical genders of inanimate nouns and the adjective collocations most frequently used to describe those nouns. Later, in a series of online questionnaires, we examined the impact of grammatical gender
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Safina, Elena Sofia. "Effects of Grammatical Gender on Gender Inferences: Experimental Evidence From Italian Common Gender Nouns." International Journal of Linguistics 16, no. 3 (2024): 60. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/ijl.v16i3.21824.

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Recent psycholinguistic research has focused on how different grammatical gender marking strategies affect people's mental representation of referents’ gender. Such works particularly explored how explicitly encoded linguistic elements, such as grammatical gender markers, may drive the inferential process as attentional clues. Results of reading comprehension tasks in French and German have shown that the explicit encoding of masculine gender in plural forms of role nouns often leads to a male bias, a specific masculine inference corresponding to the grammatical gender clue, even when the masc
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Nemtseva, Anastasia. "Peculiarities of Danish determiners noget, meget and lidt." Scandinavian Philology 20, no. 1 (2022): 31–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/11701/spbu21.2022.103.

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This article explores the use of Danish neuter gender quantifiers noget, meget, and lidt with singular and plural common gender nouns. The use of these lexemes can be explained by the two tendencies in modern Danish, both of which entail the violation of the grammatical norm, i. e. the use of common gender nouns with neuter gender lexemes (noget mad, noget sygdom, meget tid etc.). The study of linguistic data also demonstrates that the use of these units in combination with countable nouns is getting more common in the Danish language (noget ananas, meget læge, lidt problemer, noget mand). Bot
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Deutsch, Avital, and Maya Dank. "Morphological structure mediates the notional meaning of gender marking: Evidence from the gender-congruency effect in Hebrew speech production." Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 72, no. 3 (2018): 389–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1747021818757942.

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This study investigated the gender-congruency effect of animate nouns in Hebrew. The Picture–Word Interference paradigm was used to manipulate gender congruency between target pictures and spoken distractors. Naming latency revealed an inhibitory gender-congruency effect, as naming the pictures took longer in the presence of a gender-congruent distractor than with a distractor from a different gender category. The inhibitory effect was demonstrated for feminine (morphologically marked) nouns, across two stimulus-onset asynchronies (SOAs) (Experiments 1a and 1b), and masculine (morphologically
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KOLEVA, RADOSTINA. "Common-gender Personal Names in Bulgarian: Grammatical and Pragmatic Aspects." Journal of Bulgarian Language 72, PRIL (2025): 348–56. https://doi.org/10.47810/bl.72.25.pr.24.

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This paper examines common-gender personal names in contemporary Bulgarian, with a particular focus on the formation of their plural, definite and vocative forms. These anthroponyms can belong to masculine or feminine (but not neuter) gender, as in Alex and Kris; to masculine, feminine or neuter gender, e.g. Toni, Niki and Nase(to); to masculine or neuter gender: Zhore(to), Mite(to); or to feminine or neuter gender, as in Mimi(to) and Gerganche(to). The formation of the grammatical forms of such nouns has not been the subject of detailed study in Bulgarian linguistics. These personal names fal
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TARABAN, ROMAN, and VERA KEMPE. "Gender processing in native and nonnative Russian speakers." Applied Psycholinguistics 20, no. 1 (1999): 119–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0142716499001046.

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Traditional computational accounts of gender representation and learning (e.g., Carroll, 1989, 1995) differ radically from cue-based and connectionist accounts. The latter but not the former predicts that access to noun gender will vary depending on the reliability of noun endings (and other sublexical elements and morphological constituents) in marking gender, and that agreement markers can be used strategically to constrain the genders of ambiguously marked nouns. Adult native (L1) speakers of Russian (Experiment 1) and advanced nonnative (L2) speakers (Experiment 2) read Russian sentences o
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Common gender nouns"

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Murphy, Dianna L. "The gender of inanimate indeclinable common nouns in Modern Russian /." The Ohio State University, 2000. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1488194825666262.

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Ilnytska, Oksana. "La variation des noms du genre commun en russe et en ukrainien : morphologie, syntaxe, pragmatique." Thesis, Paris 4, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA040193.

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La présente thèse est consacrée à l’étude de la catégorie des noms du genre commun dans deux langues slaves : le russe et l'ukrainien. Les noms de cette catégorie ont deux particularités. Premièrement, la plupart d’entre eux sont expressifs et font partie des axiologiques. Nous montrons que leur expressivité peut dépendre de leur contenu phonétique et morphologique ainsi que des constructions syntaxiques dans lesquelles ces noms sont employés. Deuxièmement, les noms de cette catégorie présentent des particularités morphosyntaxiques : ils peuvent appeler l’accord syntaxique ainsi que l’accord s
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Books on the topic "Common gender nouns"

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Rojavin, Marina, and Alexander Rojavin. Russian Nouns of Common Gender in Use. Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781351053815.

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Rojavin, Marina, and Alexander Rojavin. Russian Nouns of Common Gender in Use. Taylor & Francis Group, 2019.

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Rojavin, Marina, and Alexander Rojavin. Russian Nouns of Common Gender in Use. Taylor & Francis Group, 2019.

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Russian Nouns of Common Gender in Use. Taylor & Francis Group, 2019.

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Rojavin, Marina, and Alexander Rojavin. Russian Nouns of Common Gender in Use. Taylor & Francis Group, 2019.

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Rojavin, Marina, and Alexander Rojavin. Russian Nouns of Common Gender in Use. Taylor & Francis Group, 2019.

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Rojavin, Marina, and Alexander Rojavin. Russian Nouns of Common Gender in Use. Taylor & Francis Group, 2019.

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TEIXEIRA, Maria, and Fabio VITI, eds. Les butoirs de la pensée. Editions des archives contemporaines, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.9782813004420.

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Cet ouvrage collectif en hommage à Françoise Héritier rassemble des textes d’anthropologues qui ont en commun d’avoir suivi le séminaire « Corps et affects » qu’elle avait dirigé avec Margarita Xanthakou au Laboratoire d’Anthropologie Sociale et d’avoir commencé leurs recherches en Afrique. Tous les auteurs développent leurs réflexions sur des éléments d’anthropologie du corps et de la parenté chers à Françoise Héritier. Les contributions reviennent entre autres sur l’inceste du second type, l’inceste dans la procréation médicalement assistée, les relations de genre, les représentations de l’h
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Pieroni, Raphaël. Politiques urbaines de la nuit. Entre cultures festives et nuisances sonores à Genève. Éditions Alphil-Presses universitaires suisses, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.33055/alphil.03188.

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« Après 10 jours d’hospitalisation, la victime vit avec une balle dans les fesses », titre un quotidien suisse à propos d’une fusillade à la sortie d’une discothèque de Genève. Le tireur est un riverain de l’établissement ; exaspéré par les bruits d’une rixe aux portes du lieu en question, il a sorti son fusil de chasse pour mettre un terme aux nuisances. Espace-temps de la ville où cultures festives et nuisances sonores se trouvent en tension, la nuit est tel un baril de poudre, explosant à chacun des heurts entre riverains, tenanciers d’établissements publics, artistes, musiciens et noctambu
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Book chapters on the topic "Common gender nouns"

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Rojavin, Marina, and Alexander Rojavin. "Entries." In Russian Nouns of Common Gender in Use. Routledge, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781351053815-1.

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Arcangeli, Massimo. "Nel nome del neutro. Problemi e soluzioni." In Strumenti per la didattica e la ricerca. Firenze University Press, 2024. https://doi.org/10.36253/979-12-215-0484-2.04.

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The only (non-divisive) way to address the representation of linguistic gender identity is to attempt – albeit not without difficulty – a negotiation between the protection of the common linguistic norm and accommodating the progressive proliferation of identities. This process must begin from a specific point, one for which no general consensus yet exists. There is no grammatical sacrilege in feminizing terms such as sindaco or ministro: in Italian, masculine nouns ending in -o typically take -a in their feminine forms, leaving no structural reason to reject sindaca or ministra. However, incl
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Wills, Jeffrey. "Noun-Shifts." In Repetition in Latin Poetry. Oxford University PressOxford, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198140849.003.0014.

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Abstract The repetition of nominal forms with morphological modification is common as a device for narrative and argumentative continuity.1 But juxtaposition and short units can make this sort of repetition striking, despite its frequency, for example: And there is evidence that such syntax could be the basis of imitation, and thus qualify for our definition of a figure: This chapter, however, considers only two rather pointed types of noun modification (case interchange and gender combinations) with a third section on multiple modifications of nouns (especially triplets).
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"Transfers of Meaning." In Lexical Semantics, edited by Geoffrey Nunberg. Oxford University PressOxford, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198236627.003.0004.

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Abstract The gender of many Russian nouns has changed in the period since 1917. The largest specific group consists of those affected by the change from masculine to common or varied gender—a change motivated by the new roles of Russian women in Soviet society. This phenomenon is of such proportions that we have allotted a separate chapter to it (Chapter 6). There have been other kinds of gender-change, however, which, in addition, have had more effect on the overall grammatical system of Russian since they involved change of declension. Usually, for a time, two variants of the same word exist
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Frajzyngier, Zygmunt. "The reference system of Polish." In A Typology of Reference Systems. Oxford University PressOxford, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192896438.003.0004.

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Abstract The coding means in the reference system of Polish include: bare nouns; five genders coded on nouns, adjectives, numerals, demonstratives, and determiners; and the coding of the person, gender, and number of the subject on the verb is different in different tenses. The reference system of Polish includes different functions through which the referents of subject and the referents of other relations are identified, along with two types of thetic predications, one of which allows for the inclusion of the speaker and another which does not. Polish makes a distinction between no instructi
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Comrie, Bernard, Gerald Stone, and Maria Polinsky. "Morphology." In The Russian Language in the Twentieth Century. Oxford University PressOxford, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198240662.003.0004.

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Abstract The gender of many Russian nouns has changed in the period since 1917. The largest specific group consists of those affected by the change from masculine to common or varied gender—a change motivated by the new roles of Russian women in Soviet society. This phenomenon is of such proportions that we have allotted a separate chapter to it (Chapter 6).
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Luraghi, Silvia, and Guglielmo Inglese. "The origin of ergative case markers." In Alignment and Alignment Change in the Indo-European Family. Oxford University PressOxford, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198857907.003.0004.

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Abstract Hittite neuter nouns must take a dedicated -ants/antes form when occurring as the subject of a transitive verb. There is still no consensus on the interpretation of this pattern: for some scholars -ant- is a derivational suffix indicating gender motion from neuter to common gender. Others regard -ants as an ergative case marker, assuming that Hittite features a gender-based split-ergativity system. This chapter discusses evidence on the distribution of -ants nouns in chronologically ordered Hittite texts, showing that the suffix started out as derivational in Old Hittite, becoming an
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Salgueiro, Agostinho Miguel Magalhães. "Toponymy and Grammatical Gender: A Description From Portuguese." In Onomastics in Interaction With Other Branches of Science Volume 1 Keynote Lectures Toponomastics. Jagiellonian University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/k7501.45/22.23.18075.

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One of the most common questions regarding the proper use of a toponym in Portuguese is related with the (i) obligation, (ii) possibility or (iii) interdiction to employ an article as a toponymic gender marker. Every Portuguese speaker acknowledges that the only possible position for an article attributing gender to a place name is to its left; also, it is well known that a mandatory or possible gender article in Portuguese is never a constituent of the place name it precedes. Nevertheless, language users still struggle to draw general rules that allow them to better understand the grammatical
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Wakasa, Motomichi. "Wolaytta." In The Oxford Handbook of Ethiopian Languages. Oxford University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198728542.013.45.

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Abstract This chapter discusses the Wolaytta language, which belongs to the Omotic branch of the Afroasiatic phylum. Wolaytta is used for everyday conversation, schooling, and pop songs. Pitch is used distinctively when speaking Wolaytta as it is deemed as a word-accent language. Moreover, Wolaytta verbs and nominals are classified into groups: Accent Class I and Accent Class II. On the other hand, the orthography of Wolaytta is based on the Roman script. Most Wolaytta words consist of a lexical stem and a grammatical ending, as part of a specific inflectional paradigm or derivations. Based on
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Creissels, Denis. "Noun inflection and gender in Atlantic languages." In The Oxford Guide to the Atlantic Languages of West Africa. Oxford University PressOxford, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198736516.003.0021.

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Abstract The present chapter aims to give a typological overview of the relationship between noun morphology and gender in the two groups of languages that constitute the Atlantic family, as tentatively delimited by Pozdniakov and Segerer, Chapter 2, this volume. The Atlantic family includes many languages having a gender system whose relationship to noun morphology is of the type commonly found across several branches of the Niger-Congo phylum, but also languages showing more or less marked deviations from the prototype, and in a small number of Atlantic languages, the gender system has been
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Conference papers on the topic "Common gender nouns"

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Nemtseva, Anastasia A. "INSIGHTS INTO THE CATEGORY OF GENDER IN THE DANISH LANGUAGE." In Second Scientific readings in memory of Professor V. P. Berkov. St. Petersburg State University, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/11701/9785288063584.

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The article examines some peculiarities of the category of gender in the Danish language through the prism of combinability of nouns with agreement forms. Step-by-step analysis of the samples comprising both spoken and written Danish enables us to come to a conclusion that insofar as the Danish language is concerned the category of gender is not a purely grammatical category expressed in article forms. It transpires that the opposition of “specific denotatum” (common gender) and “matter” (neuter gender) makes the category of gender a semantic category as well. Besides, the category of gender i
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Beyaert-Geslin, Anne. "Paysage et catégories topologiques." In Paysages & valeurs : de la représentation à la simulation. Université de Limoges, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.25965/as.1236.

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Pourquoi reconnaissons-nous un paysage là où un tableau montre deux bandes superposées ? Comment, plus généralement, stabilisons-nous l’icône du paysage ? Si de telles questions se posent devant les peintures de la série de Thierry de Cordier, intitulée Un homme, une maison et un paysage, qui les situe dès l’abord dans le genre du paysage, elles se posent aussi devant les œuvres de Mark Rothko qui, ne se trouvant pas inscrites dans le genre, utilisent pourtant certains principes fondateurs du paysage tels l’horizontalité, la superposition de bande et en certains cas, le format du paysage.On in
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Martin, Justine Anne-Sophie Céline. "Développement des compétences transversales et surtout de la compétence numérique des apprenants dans un projet de télécollaboration entre deux universités du pourtour méditerranéen." In XXV Coloquio AFUE. Palabras e imaginarios del agua. Universitat Politècnica València, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/xxvcoloquioafue.2016.2937.

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La télécollaboration est définie comme une technique qui implique des groupes d’étudiants dans des projets virtuels avec des pairs de classe, de lieux géographiquement distants. Ces projets servent, d’un côté à améliorer la compétence communicative des étudiants, et d’un autre côté à développer d’autres compétences transversales. Cette proposition de communication s’inscrit dans le cadre d’un projet de télécollaboration présentant des échanges en ligne mettant en relation des apprentis tuteurs de FLE avec des apprenants de FLE niveau B1. L’interaction entre ces deux groupes se réalise autour d
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Morrisson, Mark S. "Periodicals, Scientific Popularization, and Domaining Effects." In Séminaire PéLiAS (Périodiques, Littérature, Arts, Sciences). MSH Paris-Saclay Éditions, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.52983/dahd8647.

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Périodiques, vulgarisation scientifique et effets de domaine. Cet article défend l’utilité du concept de « domaining » de l’anthropologue Marilyn Strathern, tel qu’il a été adapté à l’étude des sciences et de la littérature par Susan Merrill Squier, pour notre compréhension de la circulation et du développement des connaissances scientifiques à travers la culture populaire et la vulgarisation scientifique. À l’aide d’exemples tirés des travaux de Squier sur les technologies de reproduction et de mes propres travaux sur les premières décennies de la recherche sur la radioactivité et la physique
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