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Journal articles on the topic 'Common markets and regional integration'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 27 July 2025

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1

Borisova, Yu М. "Future common power market in the EEU countries: problems and prospects." Post-Soviet Issues 6, no. 1 (2019): 43–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.24975/2313-8920-2019-6-1-43-52.

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Regional and sub regional markets development is one of the main aspects of integration, which is common in modern world. Integration process affects greatly global economic, trade, infrastructure and energy cooperation between the states.Energy markets become less manageable, energy security global structure is also changing. EEU is a part of this trend, country-members of which is one of the world’s biggest energy regions. Union countries has already formed common customs territory, which allows to provide free finance flow and people’s movement. Mutual trade in 2017 increased by 19% compare

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Biryukova, O. "Foreign Experience of Regional Services Markets Establishing." World Economy and International Relations, no. 11 (2012): 71–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.20542/0131-2227-2012-11-71-79.

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Foreign experience (EU and NAFTA) in single services market formation is analyzed in the article, key elements which are practically important for national business and state structures in the CIS development context are revealed. An important feature of modern regionalism is the liberalization of service industry. This idea is not new for CIS countries as well &#61485; it was declared in its constituent documents. However, up to date there are no real results in this field. More close economic ties develop in the Eurasian Economic Community (EurAsEC) framework. The creation of the Customs

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Orcalli, Gabriele. "MERCOSUR common market building:." CUPEA Cuadernos de Política Exterior Argentina, no. 128 (May 21, 2020): 33–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.35305/cc.vi128.24.

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My paper addresses the following questions: can MERCOSUR achieve the goal of creating a common market that implies free movement without resorting to governance instruments that require supranational institutions? Can the Mutual Recognition (MR) instrument resolve the problem of divergent standards? Further, in the case of MERCOSUR, can it really be considered a non-supranational governance instrument? In the next sections, I define a common market under a Regional Integration Agreement (RIA), I then address the relationship between standards, technical barriers, and the integration of goods m

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Gebrehiwot, Aklilu, and Mustafa Sayim. "Financial Market Integration: Empirical Evidence from the COMESA." Business and Economic Research 5, no. 2 (2015): 242. http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/ber.v5i2.8416.

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<p class="ber"><span lang="EN-GB">The purpose of this research paper is to investigate the level of financial market integration in the COMESA (The Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa) regional market over the period from January 2005 to December 2013 using monthly data. Due to data constraint, we select ten countries from the COMESA regional market that have relatively stable data. We also include two big international markets - China and the U.S. to assess the level of integration of the regional market with two of the key global market leaders. To analyze the long-run

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Khasaya, N. M., and E. A. Grechko. "Geographical differences in the depth of integration of the world’s common markets." Lomonosov Geography Journal 79, no. 6, 2024 (2024): 30–40. https://doi.org/10.55959/msu0579-9414.5.79.6.3.

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Integration associations of different levels are actively developing in all regions of the world. Eight common markets, namely the European Economic Area (EEA), the Eurasian Economic Union (EEU), the Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf (GCC), the East African Community (EAC), the Economic Community of Central African States (ECCAS), the Southern Common Market (MERCOSUR), the Central American Common Market (CACM) and the Caribbean Single Market and Economy (CSME) are central. These are integration associations based on free trade and free exchange of all factors of production. T

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GÖRGEN, Ahmet. "Regional Integration in Latin America: States, Markets and Organizations." Gaziantep University Journal of Social Sciences 22, no. 2 (2023): 579–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.21547/jss.1200060.

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This paper is based on the research related to regional integration attempts in Latin America and their effect on the economic development of Latin American countries. Recent analyses clarify that the US’ intervention in the politics of Latin America has been the main obstacle of the regional integration process. Most importantly, political fragmentation of the countries in the region affects the success of the organizations that are formed for the regional integration. This is especially visible in the political processes of the countries such as economic crises in Argentina, political instab

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Hoxhaj, Andi. "The EU Common Regional Market Proposals for the Western Balkans." Legal Issues of Economic Integration 49, Issue 3 (2022): 311–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/leie2022015.

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The EU and the Western Balkans in 2020 launched a regional economic integration initiative entitled ‘The Western Balkans Common Regional Market’, aimed at economically integrating the Western Balkans based on the EU Single Market rules by 2025. The economic integration initiative has been met with challenges, and this contribution provides an assessment of EU-led initiatives to promote economic integration within the Western Balkans between 2014 and 2021, analysing some of the challenges to ensuring that the Western Balkans Common Regional Market is operational by 2025. The contribution concep

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Rahman, Kazi Tamim, and Md Salauddin Palash. "Fed Cattle Market Integration in Mandatory Price Reporting Era." Open Agriculture 3, no. 1 (2016): 348–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/opag-2018-0038.

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Abstract Spatial market integration ensures price discovery, market efficiency and market competition. Price integration in fed cattle markets is a significant subject of research due to perishable nature of fed cattle, geographical distance between production and consumptions areas, and considerable transportation cost. This study examines United States fed cattle market integration using weekly price series of live steer and heifer for five major fed cattle markets in the era of Livestock Mandatory Price Reporting Act. Results indicate that all markets are cointegrated with sharing a common

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Liow, Kim Hiang, and Felix Schindler. "International Real Estate Review." International Real Estate Review 17, no. 2 (2014): 157–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.53383/100183.

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The primary contribution of this study is to comprehensively assess whether public real estate and stock markets are linked at the local, regional, and global levels, and assess the evolution of their dynamic relationship and gradual integration during the last two decades. For individual pairs of real estate and stock markets, our analysis shows that the current levels of local, regional, and global correlations between real estate and stock markets are time-varying, and at most, moderate at the respective integration levels. The real estate and stock markets are both contemporaneously and ca

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Gibadullin, Artur A., Valentina V. Pulyaeva, and Yuriy V. Erygin. "Functioning and Integration of Regional Electric Power Complexes." World of Economics and Management 19, no. 3 (2019): 73–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.25205/2542-0429-2019-19-3-73-85.

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Over the recent years the Russian Federation has been actively promoting the idea of establishing supranational economic unions such as the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU). The paper presents the short review of the Union formation, the prospects of development and studies the possibility to converge national types of economic activity into a general mechanism. The aim of the research is to analyze operating conditions of national electric power complexes and to reveal the factors interfering the formation of common power market of the Eurasian Economic Union. The research was carried out on th

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Ntara, Caroline. "Political Leadership and Regional Integration: A Case of the East African Community Common Market." Journal of Management and Training for Industries 10, no. 1 (2023): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.12792/jmti.10.1.1.

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12

Migranyan, A. A. "Potential of development of economic cooperation between Russia and EAEU and CIS countries." Post-Soviet Issues 7, no. 3 (2020): 327–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.24975/2313-8920-2020-7-3-327-346.

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The article examines the peculiarities of the economic situation and the potential for the development of regional integration of Russia and the CIS and EAEU countries. The complexity of the current economic downturn against the backdrop of the COVID-19 pandemic and the turbulence of world energy markets has a mixed impact not only on the economic downturn in the countries of the region, but also on integration processes, their nature and development prospects. In this context, the study of a set of interrelated processes from the point of view of the formation of economic policies of countrie

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Elias Kolovosa, Afroditi Semkoua, and Ilias Andreadisa Anna Konstantinidou. "Integrating Energy Markets in the Wider Europe: The Eastern Dimension1." European Journal of Sustainable Development 8, no. 4 (2019): 101. http://dx.doi.org/10.14207/ejsd.2019.v8n4p101.

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This paper examines the extent of integration between the regional energy markets of the Member States of the European Union and the countries of the wider Europe with special attention to the Eastern Partnership. Therefore, whether the aforementioned energy markets are in a position to conform to the acquis communautaire and ensure the security of energy supply to the EU in affordable prices. We will record what needs to be done for the integration of these regional energy markets with the EU common market and specifically: (a) the legal framework of the Eastern European non-EU regional energ

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Tarabar, Danko. "Regional integration and entrepreneurship: evidence from European Union." Journal of Entrepreneurship and Public Policy 7, no. 2 (2018): 117–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jepp-d-18-00003.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to empirically uncover the relationship between economic integration and levels of entrepreneurial activity across 24 EU countries between 2004 and 2012. The deepening of EU integration corresponds to increases in the size and competitiveness of domestic markets as member states reorient economic activity toward the larger, competitive single market. Spillovers of both economic and political dimensions of integration in the common market on micro firm and self-employment are considered. The paper contributes to the understanding of the hypothesized relation

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Kumar, Suresh, Eliza Nor, Nik Hadiyan Nik Azman, and Hyder Ali. "Commonality in Liquidity: Evidence from Emerging Asian Actively-Managed Equity Funds." Asian Academy of Management Journal of Accounting and Finance 19, no. 2 (2023): 233–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.21315/aamjaf2023.19.2.8.

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In this study, a set of common factors of liquidity that had previously been recorded at the equity security level is examined for its effect on inter and intra-market liquidity variations in equity funds in emerging Asian markets. Cross-market liquidity co-movement between the fund’s portfolio and the market portfolio, which typically measures systematic liquidity risk and market integration, is the liquidity commonality for mutual funds. This research builds on Wang Jianxin’s study in 2013 by including market liquidity, return and volatility as common factors of liquidity, and the partial R2

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Zhao, Xuejiao, Chaoying Shi, and Yangjie Li. "Can European Union (EU) Enlargement Boost Regional Economic Common Growth? Multi-Period Difference-in-Difference (DID) Method." Journal of Environmental and Public Health 2022 (August 30, 2022): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4502628.

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Under the dual background of Britain’s blatant “Brexit” and the steady “expansion” of the European Union (EU) audit list, the economic effect of the development of regional alliances, in the end, is a question worthy of in-depth discussion. Using data from a sample of 27 EU member states from 2000 to 2018, this study examines and compares the impact of EU enlargement on economic growth for countries as a whole, developed and developing countries, and Central and Eastern European (CEE) countries using a multi-period difference-in-difference (DID) method and explores the mechanisms underlying th

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Roman, Monika, and Zdeňka Žáková Kroupová. "Spatial Market Integration: A Case Study of the Polish–Czech Milk Market." Economies 10, no. 1 (2022): 25. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/economies10010025.

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Analyses of spatial market integration contributes to the knowledge about market efficiency and provides information to policymakers, as the spatial integration of markets contributes to competitiveness and economic development. Although the integration of agri-food markets is widely discussed in the economic literature, research on the dairy sector is relatively limited. This paper fulfils the research gap with an in-depth investigation of spatial milk and dairy product market integration between two neighboring countries—Poland and Czechia—using regional data, and including both production a

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Akhvlediany, Y. A., G. A. Bunich, and Yu A. Rovenskiy. "Theoretical Aspects of Insurance for International Banks of Development." Vestnik of the Plekhanov Russian University of Economics, no. 6 (December 18, 2018): 32–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.21686/2413-2829-2018-6-32-38.

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The article shows the importance of insurance for international banks of development in order to resolve social and economic problems of regional economy. The authors analyze figures of insurance markets of member-states of the Eurasian Economic Union and identify the acute lines of development of regional banks. They put forward recommendations on theoretical basis of insurance for international banks of development, risk-management in the Eurasian Bank of Development and introduction of advanced insurance technologies. The role of insurance market and the banking sector in shaping the common

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Golovnin, M., A. Zakharov, and D. Ushkalova. "Economic Integration: Lessons for the Post-Soviet Space." World Economy and International Relations 60, no. 4 (2016): 61–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.20542/0131-2227-2016-60-4-61-69.

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Authors examine economic effects of regional integration in the emerging markets, impact of globalization on economic integration and existing models of economic integration in different regions of the world in order to distinguish key characteristics of efficient model of integration at the post-Soviet space. In particular, authors distinguish the significance of various static and dynamic effects of economic integration for emerging markets and make a conclusion on the rising importance of dynamic effects. It is proved that positive economic effects of integration could be more evident for t

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Ntara, Caroline. "Somalia and the Democratic Republic of Congo Join the East African Community: What Next for the Common Market?" HAPSc Policy Briefs Series 5, no. 1 (2024): 54–60. https://doi.org/10.12681/hapscpbs.38968.

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The growing number of member states in the East African Community (EAC) calls for greater efforts in common market integration. The region has been facing constraints in the execution of its Common Market Protocol (CMP) established in 2010 to sanction the uninhibited movement of capital, workers, people, products, and services and permit the right of establishment and inhabitation. There are deterrents ranging from insecurity, the absence of common market laws, financial constraints, failure to observe the principle of subsidiarity, limited recognition and facilitation of the informal sector,

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21

Bettina, Jones, Suleyman Reyhan, and Mileva Leona. "Further Trade Integration in the Regional Economic Area of the Western Balkans: Steps Toward EU Enlargement." AICEI Proceedings 13, no. 1 (2018): 187–98. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4553658.

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The economies and political systems of most European countries have successfully integrated to the European Union while also maintaining their sovereignty. Today, the countries of the Western Balkans (Macedonia, Serbia, Montenegro, Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Kosovo) are also seeking European integration, but mainly lag behind in terms of the human rights and economic indicators of readiness to integrate. A solution to this problem is the Regional Economic Area of the Western Balkans, an initiative which all the Western Balkans governments have agreed to, which would not replace event

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Kuchmezov, I. M. "The single payment area of financial markets in the EAEU: Organizational challenges." Finance and Credit 26, no. 8 (2020): 1893–909. http://dx.doi.org/10.24891/fc.26.8.1893.

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Subject. This article explores the issues related to institutional and financial relations within the integration of financial markets in the EAEU countries on the basis of a single payment area. Objectives. The article aims to develop proposals to arrange a single payment area in the regional integration association of the EAEU. Methods. For the study, I used the general scientific knowledge techniques and examined financial and foreign trade statistics and reviews of the Eurasian Economic Commission, and statistical databases of the World Bank and International Monetary Fund. Results. The ar

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Syssoyeva, Rigina Valer'evna. "Analysis of the regional integration theory on the example of the EAEU." Contemporary Europe, no. 6 (December 15, 2023): 142–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0201708323060128.

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The article is dedicated to the analysis of liberal intergovernmentalism by Andrew Moravcsik. It is applied to study integration communities all around the world and is relevant for examining the EAEU. A.Moravcsik distinguishes three stages of the integration process: formation of national preferences (priorities), intergovernmental bargaining and realisation of its commitments at the institutional level. At the third stage institutions are endowed with supranational authority, which becomes possible through pooling or delegation of sovereignties. Applying this model, the author describes the

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BARBOSA, RUBENS ANTONIO. "Liberalização do comércio, integração regional e Mercado Comum do Sul: o papel do Brasil." Brazilian Journal of Political Economy 13, no. 1 (1993): 68–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0101-31572000-0602.

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RESUMO Este artigo adota uma abordagem evolutiva e sistêmica da questão da integração regional na América Latina, revisando os principais instrumentos de comércio preferencial na região, desde a experiência da LAIA (Associação de Integração Latino-Americana, Aladi) até o mercado comum do sul (Mercosul), e seu estágio intermediário, o programa de integração Argentina-Brasil. Especial atenção é dada à posição do Brasil, sendo o principal parceiro no comércio intrarregional dos países membros da Aladi e o país-chave para o sucesso do Mercosul, o experimento mais recente no processo de integração

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Kopytko, V. I. "Regional peculiarities of the development of the transport services market of Ukraine." Science and Transport Progress, no. 42 (December 20, 2015): 263–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.15802/stp2012/9413.

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Regional peculiarities of the transport services market are considered as one of the largest and important subsystems of the regional economy. Market of transport services at the regional level should be considered as a complex spatial social-economic system, which can be divided into three parts. The most perspective instrument of strategic measures realization to innovative upgrading the subjects of transport services regional market is a mechanism for public-private partnership. For its introduction should be created additional conditions for investment attractiveness increasing of the tran

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Marobe, Wama. "The Dynamics and Fallout of East African Community Common Market: Trade aspect and Citizens' Rights." Greener Journal of Political and Social Sciences 2, no. 1 (2014): 28–38. https://doi.org/10.15580/gjpss.2014.1.071414301.

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The establishment of East African Community Common Market in July 2010 was a positive step taken by Partner States for pursuing intra-regional trade liberalization through free movement of goods, capital, persons and services. This aimed at widening and deepening the level of co-operation among the Partner States in the economic and social fields leading to political federation. However, four years of being operational, the full implementation of the Common Market remains challenging. This paper makes a review on compliance of the Common Market Protocol while analysing progress made in the imp

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N’Goran, Koffi, and Lyudmila Titova. "Effects of regional integration on trade in agricultural products in ECOWAS." Theoretical economics, no. 3 (March 31, 2025): 68–82. https://doi.org/10.52957/2221-3260-2025-3-68-82.

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The agricultural sector in ECOWAS faces low exchange volumes compared to other regions. Developing agricultural production and trade is crucial for achieving food security, that is priority for member nations. Aimed and strengthening production systems enhance intra-community commerce and integrate regional markets. However, ECOWAS’s diverse agricultural potential is hindered by fragmentation and the difference in national interests, making integration vital for fostering intra-regional trade. We intend to identify the effects and influencing factors on agricultural commodity flows. The object

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Korneev, Konstantin, and Anatoly Korneev. "Institutions of international energy cooperation in North-East Asia region." E3S Web of Conferences 77 (2019): 01004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20197701004.

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The article deals with the problems of international energy cooperation (IEC) development in North-East Asia region (NEA). There is a process of gradual formation of common regional energy markets, which requires the improvement of international cooperation institutions. At the moment this process is in early stage, but the experience of such integration structures as the European Union and NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement) demonstrates that energy cooperation can be effective and beneficial to all participants. The countries of NorthEast Asia need to develop international electricit

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Fedorovskii, Aleksandr Nikolaevich. "Priorities of the Republic of Korea in Integration Projects." Outlines of global transformations: politics, economics, law 10, no. 4 (2017): 144–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.23932/2542-0240-2017-10-4-144-157.

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The article deals with the main purposes, opportunities and risks of the Republic of Korea’s involvement in integration projects. The author stresses the basic principles of South Korean foreign economic strategy, including common views of the different president administrations on key foreign economic priorities, including constant support of business expansion towards the most prominent markets. The analysis focuses also on new methods of support of national business interests: the transition from rigid defense of domestic market to adoption to growing competition at home as far as foreign p

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Pain, Nigel, and Melanie Lansbury. "Regional Economic Integration and Foreign Direct Investment: The Case of German Investment in Europe." National Institute Economic Review 160 (April 1997): 87–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/002795019716000107.

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The European Economic Community originally came into existence following the Treaty of Rome in 1957. Member states planned to harmonise their tariffs, pursue a common trade policy and liberalise intra-Community trade. All internal customs duties and quantitative restrictions on trade were successfully removed by 1968. However it subsequently became clear that this had not resulted in the full integration of product markets in Europe, with capital movements and trade continuing to be restricted by capital controls and non-tariff barriers. In the mid-1980s the European Commission identified arou

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Abimanyu, Yoopi. "Stock Market Integration as a part of Financial Market in the ASEAN Economic Community." Kajian Ekonomi dan Keuangan 19, no. 1 (2016): 79–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.31685/kek.v19i1.31.

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This paper is trying to assess whether the stock market in the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) countries, among others Indonesia, Thailand, Singapore, Philippine, Malaysia, and Vietnam, are integrated monthly data from January 2000 until August 2014. To support that analysis, a somewhat similar approached is done for the foreign exchange market in the same ASEAN member countries. The empirical results suggest that the ASEAN stock markets are co-integrated (except Philippines). Also, there is a positive relationship between Indonesia's and other ASEAN member countries' foreign ex

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Dhamo, Iris, and Ana Dhamo. "Albania and the European Integration." Interdisciplinary Journal of Research and Development 11, no. 1 S1 (2024): 198. http://dx.doi.org/10.56345/ijrdv11n1s130.

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This study delves into the evolution of Albania's European integration process, focusing on various critical aspects. We examine the legislative and institutional reforms undertaken by Albania to meet the Copenhagen criteria and European Union standards. Specifically, we scrutinize the sectors of justice, public administration, and fundamental rights, assessing both progress made and lingering challenges. Furthermore, we explore the economic impact of European integration on Albania, evaluating how opening up to European markets and adopting common norms have influenced economic growth, employ

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Fattoum, Salma, Khaled Guesmi, and Bruno-Laurent Moschetto. "The Evolution Of Risk Premiums In Emerging Stock Markets: The Case Of Latin America And Asia Region." Journal of Applied Business Research (JABR) 30, no. 2 (2014): 353. http://dx.doi.org/10.19030/jabr.v30i2.8403.

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This paper employs a conditional version of the International Capital Asset Pricing Model (ICAPM) to investigate the determinants of regional integration of stock markets in Latin America and Asia over the period 1996-2008. This model allows for three sources of time-varying risks: common international market risk, exchange rate risk, and regional market risk. At the empirical level, we make use of the asymmetric multivariate BEKK-GARCH of Baba et al.s (1990) process to simultaneously estimate the ICAPM. Our results show that the currency risk premium is the most important component of the tot

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Rakhimov, Kubatbek Kalyevich, and Akbermet Bakytovna Azizova. "Comparative Analysis of the EAEU and the EU Common Labour Markets." Vestnik RUDN. International Relations 22, no. 1 (2022): 94–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-0660-2022-22-1-94-110.

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The embodiment of the pragmatic school of the 100 years old Eurasianism movement - the Eurasian Economic Union - took inspiration from the European Union to create a single internal market. Hence, the EU and the EAEU both aim to liberalize economic relations between their member states despite their fundamentally distinct histories and development levels. Both unions have achieved some degree of success in establishing the common labour market. As the integration process continues in the context of the global pandemic there are new barriers to abolish. This article examines the European Union

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SCHNABL, GUNTHER, and KRISTINA SPANTIG. "(DE)STABILIZING EXCHANGE RATE STRATEGIES IN EAST ASIAN MONETARY AND ECONOMIC INTEGRATION." Singapore Economic Review 61, no. 02 (2016): 1640021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s021759081640021x.

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The East Asian monetary integration process is at the crossroads. Given very benign liquidity conditions in the US, the prevailing common US dollar peg has contributed to growing macroeconomic and financial instability in the region. This has sparked demands to embark on an independent monetary integration process in East Asia. The paper shows that, however, neither the Japanese yen nor the Chinese yuan can challenge the US dollar as anchor currency in the region. Large fluctuations of the Japanese yen against the US dollar have undermined the potential of the Japanese yen to become a regional

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Jošić, Hrvoje, Berislav Žmuk, and Ksenija Dumičić. "Measurement of Export Market Concentration for the Largest European Economic Integrations." Business Systems Research Journal 10, no. 2 (2019): 61–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/bsrj-2019-018.

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AbstractBackground: By joining different regional economic trade agreements, countries achieve preferential trade liberalisation. There are four main types of regional economic agreements in the world today: free trade area, customs union, common market, and economic and monetary union.Objectives: The goal of this paper is the measurement of the export market concentration for the largest European regional economic integrations in the period between 1995 and 2016.Methods/Approach: Various concentration measures have been used in the measurement of export market concentration, but the emphasis

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M., Neema C. "The Impact of East African Community Tariff Policies on Tanzanian Export Growth in Key Sectors." Law and Economy 3, no. 11 (2024): 16–22. https://doi.org/10.56397/le.2024.11.03.

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This paper examines the impact of East African Community (EAC) tariff policies on Tanzania’s export growth across key sectors, including agriculture, manufacturing, and mining. By analyzing the Common External Tariff (CET) structure, duty exemptions, and the reduction of non-tariff barriers (NTBs), the study explores how these policies foster regional economic integration and support Tanzania’s export competitiveness. The EAC’s tariff-free trade for member states and structured CET rates are designed to protect and stimulate local industries, providing Tanzanian businesses with access to a lar

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Kor, Chhaihong, Vannak Ro, and Mathul Ka. "Exploring ASEAN Integration through the Experiences of Generation Z in Phnom Penh, Cambodia." European Journal of Management, Economics and Business 2, no. 3 (2025): 154–68. https://doi.org/10.59324/ejmeb.2025.2(3).12.

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The Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) has played a pivotal role in promoting Cambodia's economic, political, and social cooperation with other member nations. Despite this, little is known about how Cambodian Generation Z—a dynamic group shaping the future of the country—is contributing to national development. This article investigates experience with ASEAN integration among Generation Z in Phnom Penh, Cambodia, using a mixed-methods approach. The research comprises eight key informant interviews and a survey of 414 participants. Results indicate that Generation Z in Phnom Penh p

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Wróblewski, Łukasz. "Cross-border ties in the light of the EU common market." Pogranicze Polish Borderlands Studies 8, no. 4 (2020): 187–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.25167/brs2199.

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Cross-border regional economic ties in the EU have been the subject of numerous studies across various academic fields. A special dose of attention, however, has been paid to the ties between the EU border regions. This is no doubt related to the intensification of European integration, in particular at the regional level. One source of particular impact on border regions is the economy of the common market. Surprisingly enough, this economy has not found its proper reflection in the research on border regions and their problems in the light of the broadly defined European regional studies. As

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Rakhmatullina, A. T., D. D. Yermekbayeva, and P. Hájek. "The dynamics of the labour market and employment in EAEU countries." Bulletin of "Turan" University, no. 1 (March 31, 2021): 172–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.46914/1562-2959-2021-1-1-172-178.

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The labour market is a fundamental element of the economy of any country, and the functioning of the national economy depends on its dynamics and state. In the context of deepening globalization processes in the world economy, which are manifested in the growing interdependence of countries and their regional groupings, national labour markets, like markets for goods, services and capital, are increasingly losing their isolation, which leads to the formation of the so-called common labour market. The common labour market of the Eurasian Economic Union is something qualitatively new. National l

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David, Alexandra, and Ileana Hamburg. "INTEGRATING VULNERABLE AND MARGINALIZED GROUPS INTO VOCATIONAL EDUCATION AND TRAINING THROUGH INNOVATIVE SOLUTIONS." Problems of Education in the 21st Century 56, no. 1 (2013): 42–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.33225/pec/13.56.42.

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There is high (youth) unemployment in several EU countries. These present the latest examples from e.g. Greece, Spain or Italy. Other countries such as Germany or Austria are suffering a brain drain, and consequent depletion of knowledge sources, due to emigration of highly skilled and knowledgeable people. To ensure a broad and productive regional knowledge base, which would enable innovation, regions should develop an integrated human capital agenda. A main pillar of such an agenda is the use of regional untapped potential. To date scholars have only examined the meaning of highly skilled wo

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Ferro Angelo, Rafael. "THE INTERFACE BETWEEN THE BIOCEANIC ROAD AND THE BELT AND ROAD INITIATIVE (BRI) FROM A BRAZILIAN PERSPECTIVE ON CRIMINAL ORGANIZATIONS." Revista (RE)DEFINIÇÕES DAS FRONTEIRAS 2, no. 7 (2024): 59–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.59731/rdf.v2i7.78.

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The current changing in world dynamics leads to an increased complexity on countries relations. From this perspective, the article's general objective analyses the impact of Latin America and East Asia integration through the Bioceanic Corridor and the Belt and Road Initiative on illicit markets. The specific objectives focus on identifying complicating elements for regional security, stemming from the collaborative and competitive engagements of actors within illegal networks. The adopted methodology is predominantly qualitative, involving bibliographic review, document analysis and case stud

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Martirosyan, Vladimir. "Routes to a Resilient European Union, edited by Antonina Bakardjieva Engelbrekt, Per Ekman, Anna Michalski, and Lars Oxelheim. Palgrave Macmillan, Cham. XI, 262 pp. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-93165-0." Journal of Political Science: Bulletin of Yerevan University 1, no. 3 (2022): 90–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.46991/jops/2022.1.3.090.

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At the present stage of geopolitical confrontation, the resilience of the political system of the EU is based on the position that the formation of a single social and institutional space allows EU member states to compete more successfully within the global economic system. In the practice of supranational regulation of economic integration, a set of methodological approaches has developed today, where the central place is occupied by the principles of removing barriers to trade within the integration bloc and to the implementation of agreed economic specialization. The most important competi

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Sattar, Zaidi. "Tariff and Non-Tariff Barriers in South Asia Trade: A Bangladesh Perspective." Journal of Bangladesh Studies 14, no. 1 (2012): 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1163/27715086-01401002.

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After 25 years of SAARC, 15 years of SAPTA, and another 6 years of SAFTA, there is scant progress in the area of trade and investment under the regional accord umbrella. Intra-South Asia trade lagged far behind the growth of the region's trade with the rest of the world due to the persistence of substantial tariff and non-tariff barriers to trade in the region, thereby impeding growth of trade and investment despite efforts at regional cooperation. Though tariffs have come down in all the countries, they are still high compared to other major regions of the world, thus presenting the first bar

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Plaskonis, Kate. "Shaping the Common Labor Market between Denmark and Sweden: Lessons for Sustainable Development." European Journal of Sustainable Development 8, no. 5 (2019): 81. http://dx.doi.org/10.14207/ejsd.2019.v8n5p81.

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Though Denmark and Sweden have had a similar historical development over the years, the differences in their labor markets have become more visible than ever. While the labor shortage is increasing in Copenhagen, there is a high number of unemployed individuals with a more substantial proportion of vulnerable groups among them in Sweden. Despite some appealing factors (such as less governed labor law, the simplicity of employing and the high wages), the interest of Swedes to work in Copenhagen area has decreased, and as a result, the number of commuters has fallen. Could it then be employers’

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Dirar, Luwam. "Common Market for Eastern and Southern African Countries: Multiplicity of Membership Issues and Choices." African Journal of International and Comparative Law 18, no. 2 (2010): 217–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/ajicl.2010.0005.

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The preferential trade agreement of Common Market of Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA) was formed in 1982 with the objective of achieving deeper integration. In 1994 COMESA member states agreed to form a free trade agreement. The free trade agreement came into effect after nine member states ratified it. In 2004, Rwanda and Burundi joined the free trade agreement and increased the membership size to 11. In 2009 COMESA was transformed into a customs union. The purpose of the article is to analyse how formation of the COMESA customs union affects the current state of multiplicity of membershi

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Davtyan, V. S., Yu V. Vertakova, and V. A. Plotnikov. "PECULIARITIES OF NATIONAL ENERGY MARKETS REGULATION IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF INTERNATIONAL INTEGRATION PROCESSES." Proceedings of the Southwest State University 22, no. 1 (2018): 160–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.21869/2223-1560-2018-22-1-160-174.

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The study aims to analyze the processes of international integration of energy markets, systematize the measures for regulatory activities in modern geopolitical conditions. The study was carried out in the course of fulfilling the state task of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation No 26.3546.2017 / PCh “Development of the Fundamentals of Analysing and Forecasting Structural and Dynamic Parameters of the Regional Economy on the Basis of Integration of Russian and World Experience of Managing Territorial Development and Modern Scientific Doctrines”. Goal and Objective

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Putranti, Ika Riswanti. "MULTILINGUALISM AND ASEAN SINGLE MARKET: IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE FACILITATIONS." JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL 16, no. 2 (2018): 112. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jis.16.2.2017.112-134.

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The European Union is a successful common market role model through regional economic integration. The formation of common market by several countries within a country brings widespread implications not only in economic and legal aspects but also socially and culturally. There are four basic principles in the formation of a common European Union market of freedom of movement of goods, freedom of movement of services, freedom of movement of capital, freedom of movement of people. The application of the four principles within the framework of economic integration is strongly influenced by the so

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Rauluskeviciene, Jolanta, and Daiva Makuteniene. "Possibilities for Integration of the Eastern Partnership Countries’ Export into the EU Markets." Economics and Rural Development 10, no. 2 (2014): 25–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/erd.2014.009.

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To implement the Eastern Partnership (EaP) framework launched in 2009, the EU seeks to bring its Eastern neighbours – Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Georgia, Moldova and Ukraine – closer to the European standards, promote regional relations with these countries, ensure sustainable growth of their economy, cooperate in trade area for the countries of the Eastern Partnership to become economically stronger, European countries, part of the European markets and structures. It is important for the EU that the countries neighbouring with its Eastern boarders are stable and their economies continue to

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Kurochkin, Denis. "On Overcoming Corruption Barriers in the Services' Market Formation in the Common Economic Space of the Eurasian Economic Union." Russian Journal of Criminology 12, no. 5 (2018): 722–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/2500-4255.2018.12(5).722-730.

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The contractual and legal basis of the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) provides for the creation of the common economic space and a common market of services without any administrative, fiscal or other barriers. In fact, access to the market of services is limited by various barriers that possess corruption-generating properties. The paper describes the importance of cooperation between EAEU members in counteracting corruption with the purpose of economic integration. The implementation of the UN Convention against Corruption and other global instruments at the EAEU level is significant because

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