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1

Benkler, Yochai, and Helen Nissenbaum. "Commons-based Peer Production and Virtue." Journal of Political Philosophy 14, no. 4 (2006): 394–419. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9760.2006.00235.x.

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2

Bauwens, Michel, and Alekos Pantazis. "The ecosystem of commons-based peer production and its transformative dynamics." Sociological Review 66, no. 2 (2018): 302–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0038026118758532.

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This essay discusses peer-to-peer social dynamics and the relevant technological infrastructures that enable new modes of production. Commons-based peer production is presented as an alternative to the profit-driven peer-to-peer production models of the digital economy. The latter models utilize the peer-to-peer dynamics to harness social creativity, collaboration and information sharing. The created value is then captured and valorized towards profit maximization. This essay argues that there are possibilities for moving away from such extractive models to more generative ones. Commons-based
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Papadimitropoulos, Vangelis. "Commons-Based Peer Production in the Work of Yochai Benkler." tripleC: Communication, Capitalism & Critique. Open Access Journal for a Global Sustainable Information Society 16, no. 2 (2018): 835–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.31269/triplec.v16i2.1009.

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Yochai Benkler defines commons-based peer production as a non-market sector of information, knowledge and cultural production, which is not treated as private property but as an ethic of open sharing and co-operation, and is largely enhanced by the Internet and free/open source software. This paper makes the case that there is a tension between Benkler’s liberal commitments and his anarchistic vision of the commons. Benkler limits the scope of commons-based peer production to the immaterial production of the digital commons, while paradoxically envisaging the control of the world economy by th
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4

Kostakis, Vasilis, and Stelios Stavroulakis. "THE PARODY OF THE COMMONS." P2P E INOVAÇÃO 2, no. 2 (2016): 28–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.21721/p2p.2016v2n2.p28-51.

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This essay builds on the idea that Commons-based peer production is a social advancement within capitalism but with various post-capitalistic aspects, in need of protection, enforcement, stimulation and connection with progressive social movements. We use theory and examples to claim that peer-to-peer economic relations can be undermined in the long run, distorted by the extraeconomic means of a political context designed to maintain profit-driven relations of production into power. This subversion can arguably become a state policy, and the subsequent outcome is the full absorption of the Com
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5

Kostakis, Vasilis, and Stelios Stavroulakis. "The Parody of the Commons." tripleC: Communication, Capitalism & Critique. Open Access Journal for a Global Sustainable Information Society 11, no. 2 (2013): 412–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.31269/triplec.v11i2.484.

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This essay builds on the idea that Commons-based peer production is a social advancement within capitalism but with various post-capitalistic aspects, in need of protection, enforcement, stimulation and connection with progressive social movements. We use theory and examples to claim that peer-to-peer economic relations can be undermined in the long run, distorted by the extra-economic means of a political context designed to maintain profit-driven relations of production into power. This subversion can arguably become a state policy, and the subsequent outcome is the full absorption of the Co
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6

Kostakis, Vasilis, and Stelios Stavroulakis. "The Parody of the Commons." tripleC: Communication, Capitalism & Critique. Open Access Journal for a Global Sustainable Information Society 11, no. 2 (2013): 412–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.31269/vol11iss2pp412-424.

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This essay builds on the idea that Commons-based peer production is a social advancement within capitalism but with various post-capitalistic aspects, in need of protection, enforcement, stimulation and connection with progressive social movements. We use theory and examples to claim that peer-to-peer economic relations can be undermined in the long run, distorted by the extra-economic means of a political context designed to maintain profit-driven relations of production into power. This subversion can arguably become a state policy, and the subsequent outcome is the full absorption of the Co
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7

Kostakis, Vasilis, and Wolfgang Drechsler. "Commons-based peer production and artistic expression: Two cases from Greece." New Media & Society 17, no. 5 (2013): 740–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1461444813511929.

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8

Menking, Amanda, and David W. McDonald. "Image Wishlist: Context and Images in Commons-Based Peer Production Communities." Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction 4, CSCW2 (2020): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3415249.

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9

Robra, Ben, Alex Pazaitis, and Kostas Latoufis. "Counter-Hegemonic Decision Premises in Commons-based Peer Production – A Degrowth Case Study." TripleC: Communication, Capitalism & Critique 19, no. 2 (2021): 343–70. https://doi.org/10.31269/triplec.v19i2.1264.

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Capitalism is evidently the main cause of ecological degradation, climate change, and social inequality. Degrowth as a counter-hegemony opposes the capitalist imperatives of economic growth and capital accumulation and radically seeks to transform society towards sustainability. This has strong political economic implications. Economic organisations and modes of production are essential in overcoming the capitalist hegemony. This paper investigates two commons-based peer production (CBPP) organisations in a qualitative case study by asking how they could align with degrowth counter-hegemony to
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10

Robra, Ben, Alex Pazaitis, and Kostas Latoufis. "Counter-Hegemonic Decision Premises in Commons-Based Peer Production: A Degrowth Case Study." tripleC: Communication, Capitalism & Critique. Open Access Journal for a Global Sustainable Information Society 19, no. 2 (2021): 343–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.31269/triplec.v19i2.1264.

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Capitalism is evidently the main cause of ecological degradation, climate change and social inequality. Degrowth as a counter-hegemony opposes the capitalist imperatives of economic growth and capital accumulation and radically seeks to transform society towards sustainability. This has strong political economic implications. Economic organisations and modes of production are essential in overcoming capitalist hegemony. This article investigates two commons-based peer production (CBPP) organisations in a qualitative case study by asking how they could align with degrowth counter-hegemony to he
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11

Siefkes, Christian. "Ist Commonismus Kommunismus?" PROKLA. Zeitschrift für kritische Sozialwissenschaft 39, no. 155 (2009): 249–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.32387/prokla.v39i155.432.

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During the last decades, a new mode of production has emerged, for which names such as "commons-based peer production," "cornmonism," and "peer economi' have been proposed, This article explores the main characteristics of this mode of prodnction and discusses the relationship between commonism and communism: if communism is "the real movement which abolishes the present state of things", can commonism become the mode of production which allows this movement to realize this purpose?
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12

Pentzold, Christian. "Mundane work for utopian ends: Freeing digital materials in peer production." New Media & Society 23, no. 4 (2021): 816–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1461444820954203.

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This article studies the online encyclopedia Wikipedia as a core example of the storage and sharing of commons-based digital materials. It focuses on the voluntary, day-to-day activities of its editors as they gather and transform digital information goods that are made available free of charge. Using the notion of articulation work, I stress the effort that goes into accommodating the engagement with the encyclopedia within the contributors’ media-suffused daily routines. Then, the article discusses the typical practices of transcribing, republishing, and relicensing through which the transit
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13

Kostakis, Vasilis, Vasilis Niaros, and Christos Giotitsas. "Production and governance in hackerspaces: A manifestation of Commons-based peer production in the physical realm?" International Journal of Cultural Studies 18, no. 5 (2014): 555–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1367877913519310.

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14

Wang, Rong. "Motivation, governance, efficacy and contribution: a social practice model of commons-based peer production." International Journal of Networking and Virtual Organisations 20, no. 3 (2019): 245. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijnvo.2019.100179.

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15

Wang, Rong. "Motivation, governance, efficacy and contribution: a social practice model of commons-based peer production." International Journal of Networking and Virtual Organisations 20, no. 3 (2019): 245. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijnvo.2019.10021875.

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16

Robra, Ben, Pasi Heikkurinen, and Iana Nesterova. "Commons-based peer production for degrowth? - The case for eco-sufficiency in economic organisations." Sustainable Futures 2 (2020): 100035. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sftr.2020.100035.

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17

Pantazis, Alekos, and Morgan Meyer. "Tools from below: Making agricultural machines convivial." Greek Review of Social Research 155, no. 2020 (2020): 39–58. https://doi.org/10.12681/grsr.24828.

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This paper explores Commons-Based Peer Production (CBPP) and the democratization of knowledge and technology in the field of agriculture. While most existing academic work mobilising these notions focus on the digital world, our two case studies – a legume harvesting machine and a tool for hammering fencing poles – examine what happens when those notions are operationalized for hardware production. Our case studies take place in the context of Design Global, Manufacture Local (DGML) and look at the micro-level of practices, and the explicit and tacit knowledge that are mobilised wh
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18

Schmitz, Luki Sarah. "Partizipation als Legitimationsnorm: Ambivalenzen digitaler Arbeits- und Produktionsformen aus geschlechtersensibler Perspektive." Raumstrukturen und Geschlechterordnungen 12, no. 1-2020 (2020): 95–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.3224/gender.v12i1.07.

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Der Beitrag setzt sich aus geschlechtertheoretischer Perspektive mit ambivalenten Folgen von Digitalisierungsprozessen auf Arbeits- und Produktionsformen auseinander. Im Zentrum stehen dabei Crowdwork und Commons-based Peer Production als zwei Formen, die je unterschiedliche Narrative der Partizipation in sich tragen. Im Verlauf der Analyse wird deutlich, dass der zugrunde liegende Partizipationsimperativ in einen paradoxalen Umschlag führt, der entgegen der Hoffnung nach mehr Autonomie, Selbstgestaltung und Flexibilität, verschiedene Formen von Prekarität nach sich zieht. Die darin enthaltene
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19

Fedoua, Kasmi, Laurent Dupont, Joshua M. Pearce, and Roland J. Ortt. ""Do-It-Together": Towards the Factories of the Future." Cosmo-Local Reader 1 (December 1, 2021): 52–59. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7764185.

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Faced with the environmental and socio-economic limitations of the current production model, that has persisted for decades, the accelerated development of information and communication technologies has made it possible to explore new innovative fields in the productive sectors. New reflections are emerging on the transition towards more sustainable and innovative production models. In this context, the emerging “Design Global, Manufacture Local” model (DGML), aims at transforming the global manufacturing industry so that the vast majority of products can be manufactured locally by
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20

Kostakis, Vasilis, and Marios Papachristou. "Commons-based peer production and digital fabrication: The case of a RepRap-based, Lego-built 3D printing-milling machine." Telematics and Informatics 31, no. 3 (2014): 434–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tele.2013.09.006.

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21

Pazaitis, Alex, Vasilis Kostakis, and Michel Bauwens. "Digital economy and the rise of open cooperativism: the case of the Enspiral Network." Transfer: European Review of Labour and Research 23, no. 2 (2017): 177–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1024258916683865.

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This article explores how autonomous workers/contributors, involved in peer-to-peer relations, can organise their productive efforts so that they have sustainable livelihoods. The discussion is guided by the concept of ‘open cooperativism’, which argues for a synergy between the commons-based peer production movement and elements of the cooperative and solidarity economy movements. To this end, we review the case of Enspiral, a network of professionals and companies that empowers and supports social entrepreneurship. We explore its values, operation and governance as well as the chosen strateg
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22

Wolf, Patricia, and Peter Troxler. "Community-based business models: Insights from an emerging maker economy." Interaction Design and Architecture(s), no. 30 (September 20, 2016): 75–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.55612/s-5002-030-005.

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Community-based business models are an emerging phenomenon in business reality, particularly in new economic developments such as making. They are a form of commons-based peer production. This paper contributes to advancing research through a multiple case study of eleven community-based maker businesses. The study elaborates on altruism and hedonism as emerging design themes, it addresses aspects of fairness and reciprocity in the interactions with the community, it looks into what values are created, and it reflects on the maker context where businesses strive not purely for profit maximizat
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23

Ridley-Duff, Rory. "New co-operativism as social innovation: Progress or regress?" Journal of Co-operative Studies 53, no. 3 (2020): 5–24. https://doi.org/10.61869/mxal2449.

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This paper re-conceptualises a framework by Vieta (2010) describing ‘new co-operativism’ using social innovation theory. Practice-oriented scholars in the P2P Foundation, Commons Transition Movement and FairShares Association have each formulated a challenge to ‘old co-operativism’ by proposing a ‘new’ and more ‘open’ co-operativism. Conaty and Bollier (2015) distinguish ‘old’ and ‘new’ approaches based on the division of benefits between co-operative members and wider society. They argue for a common good orientation in which new co-operativism deploys multi-stakeholder governance, co‑product
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24

Yu, Yihan, and David W. McDonald. ""Why do you need 400 photographs of 400 different Lockheed Constellation?": Value Expressions by Contributors and Users of Wikimedia Commons." Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction 7, CSCW2 (2023): 1–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3610094.

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Understanding the values that collaborators bring to a collaboration is important for the design of new systems. In collaborative systems understanding differing values could help design solutions to mitigate conflicts and more effectively coordinate collaboration. We review prior studies of Commons-Based Peer Production (CBPP) identifying four common value dimensions previously noted as present in CBPP: usage value, social value, ideological value, and monetary value. We use this synthetic framework to analyze a dataset of 32 interviews with contributors to Wikimedia Commons and editors of Wi
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Nicolosi, Guido, and Guido Ruivenkamp. "Re-skilling the Social Practices: Open Source and Life–Towards a Commons-Based Peer Production in Agro-biotechnology?" Science and Engineering Ethics 19, no. 3 (2012): 1181–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11948-012-9405-4.

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26

Pazaitis, Alex, Vasilis Kostakis, Giorgos Kallis, and Katerina Troullaki. "Should We Look for a Hero to Save Us from the Coronavirus? The Commons as an Alternative Trajectory for Social Change." TripleC: Communication, Capitalism, & Critique 18, no. 2 (2020): 613–21. https://doi.org/10.31269/triplec.v18i2.1203.

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The coronavirus outbreak has come in the aftermath of other concerning and disastrous events, from the rainforest fires in the Amazon to the wildfires of Australia. So far, the political response worldwide has been limited to identifying the villain and the hero who will first invent the life-saving vaccine. However, in a time of crisis, it is becoming obvious that the problem is not external but rather embedded and systemic. We argue that a political economy based on compound economic growth is unsustainable. While the pandemic is no proof of the unsustainability of economic growth as such, t
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Fuster Morell, Mayo, and Ricard Espelt. "A Framework to Assess the Sustainability of Platform Economy: The Case of Barcelona Ecosystem." Sustainability 11, no. 22 (2019): 6450. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11226450.

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This article presents a framework for evaluating the sustainability qualities of Platform Economy initiatives. It takes into account governance, economic model, technology, data policies, social responsibility and impact. The framework has been tested empirically in a sample of one hundred commons-based peer-to-peer production cases identified in Barcelona. Data collection was based on online ethnography and structured interviews. The results reveal the different levels and tendencies of pro-democratization. It appears that the cases that are more sustainable are also sustainable in other dime
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28

Kostakis, Vasilis. "At the Turning Point of the Current Techno-Economic Paradigm: Commons-Based Peer Production, Desktop Manufacturing and the Role of Civil Society in the Perezian Framework." tripleC: Communication, Capitalism & Critique. Open Access Journal for a Global Sustainable Information Society 11, no. 1 (2013): 173–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.31269/triplec.v11i1.463.

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Following the theory of techno-economic paradigm shifts (TEPS), this paper calls attention to the phenomenon of Commons-based peer production (CBPP). In the context of the current paradigm, it argues that civil society can play an important role in creating favourable conditions for a more sustainable global knowledge society. Approaching tentatively the ways in which 3D printing and other desktop manufacturing technologies can be used in CBPP, it also explores the ways in which the partnership with the state may provide a supportive innovative institutional basis for taking the maximum advant
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Troullaki, Katerina, Stelios Rozakis, Kostas Latoufis, Chris Giotitsas, Christina Priavolou, and Fausto Freire. "Sustainable Rural Electrification: Harnessing a Cosmolocal Wind." Energies 15, no. 13 (2022): 1–16. https://doi.org/10.3390/en15134659.

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In this article, we explore the sustainability potential of an alternative commons-based mode of production called cosmolocalism. Cosmolocal production combines global knowledge production with local physical production. Such a production mode has been applied across the globe for locally manufacturing small wind turbines (SWTs) for rural electrification. We assess the sustainability of such cosmolocal SWTs in a case study of electrifying a rural community in Ethiopia. In this context, the life cycles of five SWT alternatives have been compared, ranging from conventional industrially produced
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30

Figueiredo, Janice. "A CONSTRUÇÃO DO COMUM ATRAVÉS DA PRODUÇÃO PEER." P2P E INOVAÇÃO 1, no. 1 (2014): 25–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.21721/p2p.2014v1n1.p25-44.

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ResumoNos atuais modos de funcionamento do mercado e do Estado, a sociedade civil não tem possibilidade de criar valor a partir de sua visão sobre o que é necessário para sua comunidade. Na lógica do mercado, bens e serviços são produzidos com o objetivo principal de obtenção de lucro e no Estado representativo os cidadãos não têm poder de decisão sobre as políticas públicas necessárias para suas cidades. Este artigo introduz a ideia do comum, que situa a noção de valor na criação colaborativa visando a resultados voltados para o coletivo. Em seguida, é apresentada a idéia de inteligência cole
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31

Mahr, Dana, and Sascha Dickel. "Rethinking intellectual property rights and commons-based peer production in times of crisis: The case of COVID-19 and 3D printed medical devices." Journal of Intellectual Property Law & Practice 15, no. 9 (2020): 711–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jiplp/jpaa124.

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32

Kolbjørnsrud, Vegard. "Agency problems and governance mechanisms in collaborative communities." Strategic Organization 15, no. 2 (2016): 141–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1476127016653727.

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Collaborative communities—where participants collaboratively solve problems and integrate their contributions—are increasingly popular organizational forms in a wide variety of domains. As with any cooperative effort, communities involve differential interests and information asymmetries, creating potential agency problems. I undertake an exploratory multiple-case study of four communities within the domains of enterprise information technology, sustainable products and services, drug discovery, and digital marketing and communication. I find that agency relationships in the collaborative comm
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33

Basu, Soutrik, Joost Jongerden, and Guido Ruivenkamp. "The emergence of a hybrid mode of knowledge production in the Generation Challenge Programme Rice Research Network (GCP-RRN) in India: Exploring the concept of Commons-Based Peer Production (CBPP)." Geoforum 84 (August 2017): 107–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2017.06.008.

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34

Bauwens, Michel. "INTRODUCING THE NEW CONFIGURATION BETWEEN STATE, CIVIL SOCIETY AND THE MARKET." P2P E INOVAÇÃO 1, no. 1 (2014): 1–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.21721/p2p.2014v1n1.p1-24.

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ResumoNos atuais modos de funcionamento do mercado e do Estado, a sociedade civil não tem possibilidade de criar valor a partir de sua visão sobre o que é necessário para sua comunidade. Na lógica do mercado, bens e serviços são produzidos com o objetivo principal de obtenção de lucro e no Estado representativo os cidadãos não têm poder de decisão sobre as políticas públicas necessárias para suas cidades. Este artigo introduz a ideia do comum, que situa a noção de valor na criação colaborativa visando a resultados voltados para o coletivo. Em seguida, é apresentada a idéia de inteligência cole
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35

Lievens, Jean. "CAN CAPITALISM REFORM ITSELF AND MOVE TOWARDS A P2P SOCIETY?" P2P E INOVAÇÃO 2, no. 1 (2015): 6–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.21721/p2p.2015v2n1.p6-24.

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AbstractThe first Dutch book on P2P “Save the World” by Michel Bauwens had a good reception in Flanders. Even for the critics, the emerging way of ‘getting things done’ through global cooperation on “what is light” and re-localisation of “what is heavy” is making a lot of sense and is indeed the way to go. In this article, we examine two criticisms of the book: the feasibility of an unconditional basic income within the present system and the possibility to move gradually to a P2P society without “overthrowing” capitalism. Apart from the “low road” to peer-to-peer (after an economic collapse)
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36

Pearce, Joshua M. "Strategic Investment in Open Hardware for National Security." Technologies 10, no. 2 (2022): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/technologies10020053.

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Free and open-source hardware (FOSH) development has been shown to increase innovation and reduce economic costs. This article reviews the opportunity to use FOSH as a sanction to undercut imports and exports from a target criminal country. A formal methodology is presented for selecting strategic national investments in FOSH development to improve both national security and global safety. In this methodology, first the target country that is threatening national security or safety is identified. Next, the top imports from the target country as well as potentially other importing countries (al
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37

Boronat, Teodomiro. "Editorial." Journal of Applied Research in Technology & Engineering 1, no. 1 (2020): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/jarte.2020.13927.

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<p>The first number of JARTE, one step forward.</p><p>It is difficult to find a single sector that is not agitated by the technological changes that are taking place. The development of Science and Technology is advancing by leaps and bounds, scientific discoveries along with the development of new products, new manufacturing techniques, improved communications, increasing industrial automation, among others are fundamental elements for economies worldwide to advance and develop better services that meet the needs of people.</p><p>The Alcoy Campus of the Polytechn
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38

Pazaitis, Alex, and Vasilis Kostakis. "Are the most influential websites peer-produced or price-incentivized? Organizing value in the digital economy." Organization OnlineFirst (June 16, 2021): 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1177/13505084211020192.

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In 2006, Harvard Law School Professor Yochai Benkler proposed a wager to technology and society author Nicholas Carr. Benkler argued that by 2011 the most influential websites would be based on content produced by people engaged in peer production. Carr maintained that the lure of money and the corporate hierarchies will be more effective. So, after 15 years, who has really won the bet? Are the most influential websites peer-produced or price-incentivized? To address these questions, this paper discusses what peer production is in relation to priceincentivized production. The Carr-Benkler wage
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39

ALIŞKAN, Yılmaz. "The Opportunities and Challanges of Commons-Based Peer Production." Ufkun Ötesi Bilim Dergisi, July 18, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.54961/uobild.1138051.

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This article examines the opportunities and challanges of commons-based peer production. While this model emerged among hacker communities as a result of the development of the internet, on the other hand, the internet became widespread thanks to the products developed by volunteers. The article addresses the use and exchange values of produces developed through digital commons and peer production. It is claimed that capitalism today creates a new hyper-exploitation system by using voluntary labor. In particular, due to the blurring of the boundaries between work time and free time, the produc
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40

Krowne, Aaron. "Building a Digital Library the Commons-based Peer Production Way." D-Lib Magazine 9, no. 10 (2003). http://dx.doi.org/10.1045/october2003-krowne.

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41

Shaw, Claire, Ville Eloranta, and Esko Hakanen. "Performing Utopias: Values Practices in Blockchain-Enabled Commons Based Peer Production." Academy of Management Proceedings 2024, no. 1 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.5465/amproc.2024.16596abstract.

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42

Dulong de Rosnay, Melanie, and Francesca Musiani. "Towards a (De)centralization-Based Typology of Peer Production." tripleC: Communication, Capitalism & Critique. Open Access Journal for a Global Sustainable Information Society 14, no. 1 (2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.31269/triplec.v14i1.728.

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Online peer-production platforms facilitate the coordination of creative work and services. Generally considered as empowering participatory tools and a source of common good, they can also be, however, alienating instruments of digital labour. This paper proposes a typology of peer-production platforms, based on the centralization/decentralization levels of several of their design features. Between commons-based peer-production and crowdsourced, user-generated content “enclosed” by corporations, a wide range of models combine different social, political, technical and economic arrangements. T
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43

Rozas, David, and Steven Huckle. "Loosen control without losing control: Formalization and decentralization within commons‐based peer production." Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, June 16, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/asi.24393.

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44

Giotitsas, Chris, Pedro H. J. Nardelli, Vasilis Kostakis, and Arun Narayanan. "From private to public governance: The case for reconfiguring energy systems as a commons." Energy Research and Social Science, August 6, 2020. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3979287.

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The discussions around the unsustainability of the dominant socio-economic structures have yet to produce solutions to address the escalating problems we face as a species. Such discussions, this paper argues, are hindered by the limited scope of the proposed solutions within a business-as-usual context as well as by the underlying technological rationale upon which these solutions are developed. In this paper, we conceptualize a radical sustainable alternative to the energy conundrum based on an emerging mode of production and a commons-based political economy. We propose a commons-oriented E
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45

Bradley, Karin. "Open-Source Urbanism: Creating, Multiplying and Managing Urban Commons." FOOTPRINT, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.59490/footprint.1.901.

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Within contemporary architecture and urbanism there is marked interest in urban commons. This paper explores the creation of temporary urban commons, or, more specifically, what can be called ‘open-source urbanism’. Citing two practices – urban commons initiated by Atelier d’architecture autogérée in Paris, and Park(ing) Day initiated by San Francisco-based Rebar – I argue that these practices can be understood as open-source urbanism since their initiators act as open-source programmers, constructing practice manuals to be freely copied, used, developed and shared, thus producing self-managed
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46

Bradley, Karin. "Open-Source Urbanism: Creating, Multiplying and Managing Urban Commons." FOOTPRINT, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.59490/footprint.9.1.901.

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Abstract:
Within contemporary architecture and urbanism there is marked interest in urban commons. This paper explores the creation of temporary urban commons, or, more specifically, what can be called ‘open-source urbanism’. Citing two practices – urban commons initiated by Atelier d’architecture autogérée in Paris, and Park(ing) Day initiated by San Francisco-based Rebar – I argue that these practices can be understood as open-source urbanism since their initiators act as open-source programmers, constructing practice manuals to be freely copied, used, developed and shared, thus producing self-managed
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47

Kostakis, Vasilis, Vasilis Niaros, George Dafermos, and Michel Bauwens. "Design global, manufacture local: Exploring the contours of an emerging productive model." October 1, 2015. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.futures.2015.09.001.

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This article aims to contribute to the ongoing dialogue on post-capitalist construction by exploring the contours of a commons-oriented productive model. On the basis of this model called "design global-manufacture local", we argue that recent techno-economic developments around the emergence of commons-based peer production and desktop manufacturing technologies, may signal new alternative paths of social organization. We conclude by arguing that all commons-oriented narratives could converge, thereby supporting the creative communities which are building the world they want within the confin
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Rozas, David, Nigel Gilbert, Paul Hodkinson, and Samer Hassan. "Talk Is Silver, Code Is Gold? Beyond Traditional Notions of Contribution in Peer Production: The Case of Drupal." Frontiers in Human Dynamics 3 (March 18, 2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fhumd.2021.618207.

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Peer production communities are based on the collaboration of communities of people, mediated by the Internet, typically to create digital commons, as in Wikipedia or free software. The contribution activities around the creation of such commons (e.g., source code, articles, or documentation) have been widely explored. However, other types of contribution whose focus is directed toward the community have remained significantly less visible (e.g., the organization of events or mentoring). This work challenges the notion of contribution in peer production through an in-depth qualitative study of
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Troxler, Peter. "Commons-Based Peer-Production of Physical Goods: Is There Room for a Hybrid Innovation Ecology?" SSRN Electronic Journal, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1692617.

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Hilgers, Dennis, Gordon MMller-Seitz, and Frank T. Piller. "Materializing Commons Based Peer Production Beyond Open Source Software Explorative Insights from a Comparative Case Study." SSRN Electronic Journal, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.2336668.

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