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Journal articles on the topic 'Communism, finland'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 28 July 2025

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1

Reinhartz, Dennis. "Retreat from the Finland Station: Moral Odysseys in the Breakdown of Communism." History: Reviews of New Books 22, no. 2 (1994): 80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03612759.1994.9948896.

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2

Ahonen, Paavo. "The first steps in a Judaeo-Bolshevik conspiracy." Nordisk judaistik/Scandinavian Jewish Studies 35, no. 1 (2024): 15–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.30752/nj.142240.

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At the turn of the twentieth century, Jews were mostly blamed for small-scale and local conspiracies, but during and after the First World War global antisemitic theories started to emerge. In 1917, even before the Communist revolution, rumours spread around Russia that there was a close connection between the Bolshevist movement and Jews. Fear of Communism was prevalent in Finnish society, especially after the Civil War in the spring of 1918. This article focuses on one of the main manifestations of this fear, the development and spread of the Jewish-Bolshevik conspiracy theory in the Finnish

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3

Karvinen, Kristo. "Winter War, Anti-Communism and the volunteers from abroad, 1939-1940." Twentieth Century Communism 21, no. 21 (2021): 9–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.3898/175864321834645832.

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The 1939 invasion of Finland by the Soviet Union attracted more than just journalists to the frigid north. Thousands of volunteers around the world rallied under the Finnish flag, willing to risk their lives for a foreign country. Over ten thousand arrived before the end of the war, with more on their way, coming from Hungary and Estonia, Canada and the USA, Sweden and the UK. Were they all ardent anticommunists or did they have other motives? This article seeks to answer that question, utilising Finnish and British archives as well as contemporary research into war volunteering. The origins a

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4

Ferrarini, Fabio. "‘Mediterraneo baltico’: Italian Fascist propaganda in Finland (1933–9)." Modern Italy 25, no. 4 (2020): 389–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/mit.2020.51.

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This article focuses on Italian Fascist propaganda in Finland. Federico Finchelstein (2010) characterised fascism as a global-transnational doctrine with diverse reformulations, ramifications and permutations. Therefore, the Finnish case-study is useful in the analysis of Mussolini's twin struggle against Soviet Communism and the increasing Nazi threat in the Baltic in the 1930s and 1940s. This article will examine how Mussolini tried to keep in touch with Finnish fascists after Hitler's rise to power. Organisations and groups like the Lapua Movement and the Finnish Patriotic People's Movement

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5

Taira, Teemu. "More visible but limited in its popularity: atheism (and atheists) in Finland." Approaching Religion 2, no. 1 (2012): 21–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.30664/ar.67489.

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This paper argues that atheism has become more visible in Finland, but it is a relatively unpopular identity position. The relatively low popularity of atheism is partly explained by the connection between Lutheranism and Finnishness. In public discourse atheism has been historically connected to communism and the Soviet Union (and, therefore, anti-Finnishness). However, atheism has slowly changed from being the other of Finnishness to one alternative identity among many, although it has not become extremely popular. Recently, with the rise of the so-called ‘New Atheism’, atheism has become mo

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Șişcanu, Ion. "The Moldavian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic – A Replica of Soviet Karelia made at Kremlin." Analele Universităţii "Dunărea de Jos" din Galaţi Fascicula XIX Istorie 9 (December 5, 2010): 145–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.35219/history.2010.07.

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Among the diverse strategies and techniques used to expand the socialist revolution, the Bolshevists resorted to the creation, at the borders of the neighbouring states, of offensive bases for the Red Army. In this context, one of the Bolshevists’ main targets was the Scandinavian Peninsula, Finland being exactly in front of the “revolutionary torrent”. In 1921, at the border with Finland, on Soviet territory, the Bolshevists created the Karelian Commune, later turned into a Karelian Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic, having the task to sovietise Scandinavia and to prepare, among the Kareli

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7

Saramo, Samira. "Road to Utopia: Finnish Communities in Canada and the United States up to ‘Karelian Fever’." Journal of Finnish Studies 15, no. 1-2 (2011): 19–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.5406/28315081.15.1.2.04.

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Abstract Saramo's article “Road to Utopia” provides an overview of the main characteristics and developments of Finnish communities in Canada and the United States until the time of the Karelian Fever—the migration of North American Finnish immigrants to Soviet Karelia. With the use of the available secondary source material on the Finnish North American population, the article bridges Finnish experiences from Finland to North America, and for some, ultimately, to Stalin's Russia. By tracing the rise of socialism (and communism) among many North American Finns, and by examining factions within

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Heikkinen, Rauno, Jana Kivastik, Peet-Henn Kingisepp, Leo Hirvonen, and Simo Näyhä. "Smoking differences between university faculties in Tartu, Estonia, and Oulu, Finland, after the disruption of communism." Sozial- und Präventivmedizin SPM 51, no. 6 (2006): 381–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00038-006-5090-x.

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9

Kortti, Jukka. "Intersecting Power Fields Steeped in Tradition: The Radical Left and Administrating Higher Education in Finland during the 1970s." Nordic Journal of Educational History 9, no. 1 (2022): 157–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.36368/njedh.v9i1.238.

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The student activism of the 1970s was strongly linked to the university administrative reforms in Finland. Especially after the radical faction of Finnish leftist students turned to pro-Soviet orthodox communism, the debunking of the professoriate’s “bourgeoise power” became one of the main goals of the vocal student movement. In this article, I analyse how the old professoriate was challenged and how they responded to this challenge. The conclusion drawn by this article is that Finnish university professors managed to resist the radical reforms and the pressure from the radical student moveme

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10

Musäus, Thekla. "Rattling Sabres and Evil Intruders: The Border, Heroes and Border-crossers in Panfennist and Soviet Socialist Realist Literature." Culture Unbound 6, no. 6 (2014): 1165–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.3384/cu.2000.1525.14611165.

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In this article I analyse Russian and Soviet Karelian literary texts written in Finnish at the time and in the style of socialist realism, and Finnish poems, songs and novels of the same era, proposing the idea of a ‘Greater-Finland’. I turned my attention to the question of how the depiction, construction and use of borders is handled in the respective texts, and look to determine whether the opposed ideologies of Soviet Communism and Panfennism led to similar or different artificial results. This analysis proves that the texts of the two ideologies generally draw strict distinctions between

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11

Roberts, Sean P. "Markku Ruotsila, Churchill and Finland: A Study in Anti-Communism and Geopolitics. New York: Routledge, 2005. 199 pp.; and Craig Gerrard, The Foreign Office and Finland 1938–1940: Diplomatic Sideshow. London: Frank Cass, 2005. 189 pp." Journal of Cold War Studies 16, no. 1 (2014): 235–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jcws_r_00421.

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12

Raun, Toivo U. "Estonia after 1991." East European Politics and Societies: and Cultures 23, no. 4 (2009): 526–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0888325409342113.

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The past two decades have witnessed a reassessment and broadening of conceptions of identity among both the ethnic Estonian and Russian populations in Estonia. In addition to a continuing focus on aspects of national distinctiveness, emphasizing their small numbers, language, culture, territorial homeland, and—as a new factor—the state, the Estonians have increasingly engaged with a wider range of identities (local, regional, and European). Among these, the regional level has been the most productive, enhancing Estonia’s already strong ties to Finland but also fostering closer connections to i

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Yanglyaeva, Marina Mikhaylovna. "Political mediageography: consumption of feminism in Northern Europe." Contemporary Europe, no. 3 (June 15, 2023): 131–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0201708323030117.

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The article presents the results of a multidisciplinary analysis of such political constant (political sense) as “feminism”. New aspects of the reaction of societies to the practice of exercising political power in different regions and countries are revealed. The analysis was carried out on the basis of political media geography - a new discipline in political science. The author considers feminism as a political sense that fits well into the framework of “big” ideologies: communism, socialism, capitalism. The author uses the concept of a mental landscape, which can be considered as a way of

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14

Toivo, Raisa Maria. "Communion as Shared Experience in Early Modern Finland." Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies 55, no. 1 (2025): 121–42. https://doi.org/10.1215/10829636-11568685.

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This article investigates how Communion was shared as an experience of “lived religion” in early modern Finland. The article draws on church teaching and legal materials concerning Communion to investigate what scripts were available that shaped experience, and it draws on court record narratives on Communion-related superstition or crime to uncover variations of that script for specific local situations involving various individuals and groups of laypeople. The article suggests that while Communion was meant to create an experience of intimate knowledge between the divine and the Christian, a

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15

Rupasov, A. I. "Soviet envoy to Finland I.M. Maysky and the mutiny in Mäntselä." Herald of Omsk University. Series: Historical studies 9, no. 3 (35) (2022): 18–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.24147/2312-1300.2022.9(3).18-24.

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The article analyzes the Soviet assessments of the internal political crisis in Finland caused by the so-called mutiny in Mäntselä in late February-early March 1932. The article concentrates on the Mäntselä events, in which Lapua influences and individuals were in a prominent position, even though the movement publicly adopted a predominantly conservative anti-communist outlook centered on the values of home, religion and fatherland. The conceptual apparatus used by the USSR Envoy to Finland, Ivan Maysky, did not allow to form an adequate idea of the internal political processes in Finland. Th

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16

Rupasov, Aleksander. "An Uneliminated Enemy: the Social Democratic Party of Finland from 1944 to 1949." ISTORIYA 14, no. 8 (130) (2023): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.18254/s207987840027714-4.

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The Armistice Agreement signed in September 1944 did not entail any serious changes in the political structure of Finland. However, the access of the banned Communist Party to public life in the country and the liquidation of a number of structures and organizations created the preconditions to develop the internal political situation in the country in a direction favorable to the Soviet Union. This was the reason for the fairly quiet attitude of the Soviet delegation to the Allied Control Commission in 1944—1945 towards the activities of the Social Democratic Party. This attitude was maintain

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17

БУРКО, Ольга, та Настасія ІВОНЧАК. "ОСВІТНІЙ ПРОСТІР ФІНЛЯНДІЇ ЧАСІВ БОРИСА ГРІНЧЕНКА ТА СЬОГОДЕННЯ". Current issues of linguistics and translation studies 30 (25 квітня 2024): 22–26. https://doi.org/10.31891/2415-7929-2024-30-3.

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The article addresses the trends in the development of education in Finland, initially identified by Borys Grinchenko in the late 19th century in his scientific-popular publication "Finland and Sahara" (1892). It is noted that its title changed several times due to censorship pressures: "A Good People (Finns)" (1899), "Tales of a Good People (Finland)" (1912). Based on the analysis of the works of the Great Enlightener, the roots of the organizational-pedagogical aspects of Finnish education development at the present stage are traced. First, Borys Grinchenko recorded the high level of Finnish

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18

CHONG, ALBERTO, and MARK GRADSTEIN. "Imposed institutions and preferences for redistribution." Journal of Institutional Economics 14, no. 1 (2017): 127–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1744137417000121.

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AbstractTo what extent do imposed institutions shape preferences? We consider this issue by comparing the market-versus-state attitudes of respondents from a capitalist country, Finland, and from an ex-communist group of Baltic countries, and by arguing that the period of communist rule can be viewed as an ‘experiment’ in institutional imposition. We find that, consistent with some earlier related work, citizens from ex-communist countries tend to be more supportive of state ownership than respondents from capitalist economies. However, they also favour increasing inequality and competition as

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19

Truong Nguyen, Phuoc T. Truong, C. Lorna Culverwell, Maija T. Suvanto, et al. "Characterisation of the RNA Virome of Nine Ochlerotatus Species in Finland." Viruses 14, no. 7 (2022): 1489. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v14071489.

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RNA viromes of nine commonly encountered Ochlerotatus mosquito species collected around Finland in 2015 and 2017 were studied using next-generation sequencing. Mosquito homogenates were sequenced from 91 pools comprising 16–60 morphologically identified adult females of Oc. cantans, Oc. caspius, Oc. communis, Oc. diantaeus, Oc. excrucians, Oc. hexodontus, Oc. intrudens, Oc. pullatus and Oc. punctor/punctodes. In total 514 viral RdRp polymerase sequences of 159 virus species were recovered, belonging to 25 families or equivalent rank, as follows: Aliusviridae, Aspiviridae, Botybirnavirus, Chrys

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20

Kotiranta, Heikki, and Karl-Henrik Larsson. "Sistotrema luteoviride sp. nov. (Cantharellales, Basidiomycota) from Finland." Acta Mycologica 48, no. 2 (2013): 219–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.5586/am.2013.023.

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A new <em>Sistotrema </em>species from Northern Finland, <em>S. luteoviride </em>is described and illustrated. The two hitherto known collections derive from Finnish Lapland and both grew on corticated <em>Juniperus communis</em>. The spores are very similar to those of <em>S. citriforme</em>, which however is a simple septate species and differs clearly by its ITS sequence.

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21

van Diggelen, Marja. "Communist party education in Finland: From Red Flags to wine tasting." Journal of Communist Studies 7, no. 4 (1991): 477–500. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13523279108415112.

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22

Alkanalka, Mehmet, and Veysel Babahanoğlu. "Survival Strategies of Small States: Comparative Analysis of Ukraine - Finland." Optimum Ekonomi ve Yönetim Bilimleri Dergisi 11, no. 1 (2024): 137–51. https://doi.org/10.17541/optimum.1343986.

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The purpose of this article is to analyze the strategies of small states against a neighboring nuclear big power and to contribute to the literature by explaining the reasons for the difference in small-state strategies. The case of Finland, a small country that did not join NATO during the Cold War, is a sui generis case. “Finlandization” refers to the foreign policy of Finland as a small state to survive against the communist Soviet Union, which was a powerful geopolitical neighbor during the Cold War. NATO remains a key component of the security architecture even after the Cold War, and the

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23

Federick, Ashok. "Finland Education System." International Journal of Science and Society 2, no. 2 (2020): 21–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.54783/ijsoc.v2i2.88.

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If viewed from a geographical perspective, Finland is a Scandinavian country in Northern Europe. A quarter of its territory falls within the Arctic Arctic Ocean Circle. Therefore, the population of this small country must be able to maximize the use of all its psychological and physical potential to maintain and prosper their lives. The country has an area of 338,145 km with a population of around 5,518,371 inhabitants and adheres to the socialist (Luthrean-communist) philosophy. Before 1990 Finland relied on the country's income in the agricultural sector, but now Finland is famous as one o

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Hurskainen, Heta. "Sign and Ministry in the Finnish Lutheran – Catholic Document Communion in Growth." Ecclesiology 19, no. 1 (2023): 30–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/17455316-19010004.

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Abstract Communion in Growth: Declaration on the Church, Eucharist and Ministry (cg 2017), a report from the Lutheran – Catholic Dialogue Commission for Finland, continued at the national level the ecumenical request to work on the themes. The aim of the article is to determine how Communion in Growth understands the concept ‘sign’ in connection with ministry. In the report, ministry itself, especially episcopal ministry, is understood as a sign, but so is the laying on of hands in the ordination understood as a sign. The two meanings are then seen as representing visible, historical, sacramen

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25

Koskelainen, Sami, and Titus Hjelm. "Christ vs. Communism: Communism as a Religious Social Problem in Finland's Proto-Fascist Lapua Movement in the 1930s." Journal of Historical Sociology 30, no. 4 (2016): 768–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/johs.12130.

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26

Silvennoinen, Oula. "‘Home, Religion, Fatherland’: Movements of the Radical Right in Finland." Fascism 4, no. 2 (2015): 134–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22116257-00402005.

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This article charts the history of fascism in Finland and looks for the causes of its failure. Like most of its European contemporaries, Finnish nationalism was radicalized in similar processes which produced successful fascist movements elsewhere. After the end of the Great War, Finnish nationalists were engaged first in a bitter civil war, and then in a number of Freikorps-style attempts to expand the borders of the newly-made Finnish state. Like elsewhere, these experiences produced a generation of frustrated and embittered, radicalized nationalists to serve as the cadre of Finnish fascist

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27

Pauly, Tzvetomila. "Take Care of Your Scar(f), Lilya! De-stigmatizing the Image of the Post-Soviet Other in Nordic Cinema." Baltic Screen Media Review 2, no. 1 (2014): 36–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/bsmr-2015-0014.

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Abstract The article discusses the cinematic representations of the post-Soviet individual in two internationally acclaimed Nordic films, namely, Aki Kaurismäki’s Take Care of Your Scarf, Tatiana (Pidä huivista kiinni, Tatjana, Finland/Germany, 1994) and Lukas Moodysson’s Lilya 4-Ever (Lilja 4-ever, Sweden/Denmark, 2002). The guiding premise is that the films represent cross-cultural inquiries on identity and otherness that reflect and challenge the (male) gaze of the West European North upon the (female) post-Soviet East soon after the collapse of the communist regimes in Eastern Europe.

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Dmytrów, Krzysztof, and Beata Bieszk-Stolorz. "Comparison of changes in the labour markets of post-communist countries with other EU member states." Equilibrium 16, no. 4 (2021): 741–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.24136/eq.2021.027.

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strengthen their international competitiveness. This was linked to the implementation of institutional and economic reforms, significant technological changes and improvements in the quality of human capital, as well as fiscal stabilisation policies. These changes affected their situation in the labour market. Purpose of the article: The aim of the study is to assess changes in the situation in the labour market in the EU with particular emphasis on the post-communist countries in the period 2002? 2019. Methods: The situation of countries in the European labour market was estimated

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29

Suodenjoki, Sami. "Vapaan Venäjän sävelet jakolinjojen uurtajina." Idäntutkimus 29, no. 4 (2023): 26–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.33345/idantutkimus.113981.

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Artikkeli tarkastelee marssilaulun Vapaa Venäjä leviämistä, esityskonteksteja ja poliittisia merkityksiä 1920-luvulta toisen maailmansodan jälkeisiin vuosiin. Marssi levisi nopeasti Neuvosto-Venäjän, Suomen ja Pohjois-Amerikan välillä ja herätti eri poliittisissa ryhmissä hyvin erilaisia tunteita. Suomessa Vapaasta Venäjästä kehittyi yhtäältä kommunistisen työväestön protestin väline ja toisaalta sosiaalidemokraattien ja oikeistolaisten ärtymyksen kohde. Äänilevyjen välityksellä kappale kuitenkin murtautui ulos puhtaasti ideologisista tulkintakehyksistä ja kiinnittyi osaksi uuden suomalaisen p

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30

HAUKKAPÄÄ, A.-L., S. JUNNILA, and C. ERIKSSON. "Efficacy of imazamox in imidazolinone-resistant spring oilseed rape in Finland." Agricultural and Food Science 14, no. 4 (2008): 377. http://dx.doi.org/10.2137/145960605775897650.

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Imidazolinonies (IMIs) are a group of herbicides inhibiting acetolactate synthase (ALS) activity. They control the growth of many broadleaved weeds and annual grass species. Herbicide resistance against imidazolinonies has been transferred in some crop species, for example in Brassica napus. IMI-resistant oilseed rape cultivars have been developed by a mutation in ALS. They have been on the market for a few years, especially in North America. To determine if imazamox, an imidazolinone herbicide, and IMI-resistant oilseed rape cultivars are suitable for cultivation in Finland, we conducted four

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31

Heinonen, Tuula, Irma MacKay, Anna Metteri, and Maija‐Liisa Pajula. "Social work and health restructuring in Canada and Finland." Social Work in Health Care 34, no. 1-2 (2001): 71–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00981380109517018.

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32

Heinonen, Tuula. "Social Work and Health Restructuring in Canada and Finland." Social Work in Health Care 34, no. 1/2 (2002): 71–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j010v34n01_06.

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33

Kallio, Heikki, and Katharina Junger-Mannermaa. "Maritime influence on the volatile terpenes in the berries of different ecotypes of juniper (Juniperus communis L.) in Finland." Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry 37, no. 4 (1989): 1013–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jf00088a043.

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Åstedt-Kurki, Paivi, Eija Paavilainen, Marita Paunonen, and Heli Nieminen. "Education of Family Nursing Specialists at the University of Tampere, Finland." Journal of Family Nursing 4, no. 4 (1998): 350–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/107484079800400402.

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Chauvin, Bruno, Dimitra Macri, and Etienne Mullet. "Societal Risk Perception: A 19-Countries Comparison." Psihologia Resurselor Umane 5, no. 2 (2020): 25–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.24837/pru.v5i2.325.

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The study was aimed at structuring the crosscountry differences in risk perception that have been reported in the literature, using cluster analysis. A 30-hazard x 19-country matrix was composed using as inputs the mean risk estimation levels available in the literature, and cluster analysis was conducted on this matrix. Six clusters of countries were found: A Communist bloc cluster (USSR and Hungary), a Nordic cluster (Finland, Norway, Sweden), an Arab cluster (Egypt and Kuwait), a Developing countries cluster (Brazil and South Korea), a Western cluster (France, Portugal, Spain, USA), and a c

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Peltonen, Milla. "Reshaping Finnish Working-Class Prose: Hannu Salama's Siinä näkijä missä tekijä as a Postrealistic Novel." Journal of Finnish Studies 18, no. 2 (2015): 166–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.5406/28315081.18.2.10.

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Abstract This article surveys Hannu Salama's contribution to the reshaping of working-class literature in the 1960s and 1970s. The main focus is on Salama's novel Siinä näkijä missä tekijä (Where there's a crime, there's a witness,1972), a pioneering work of Finnish postrealism. Postrealism reshapes both the themes and the narrative structure of traditional realism. With the help of several character-narrators, the novel breaks down the autocracy of the omniscient narrator, often held to be the ideological voice of a grand narrative; in Finnish literature, this is usually a bourgeois rather th

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37

Puska, Pekka. "Why Did North Karelia—Finland Work? Is it Transferrable?" Global Heart 11, no. 4 (2016): 387. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gheart.2016.10.015.

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Erviö, Raimio, Seppo Hyvärinen, Leila-Riitta Erviö, and Jukka Salonen. "Soil properties affecting weed distribution in spring cereal and vegetable fields." Agricultural and Food Science 3, no. 5 (1994): 497–504. http://dx.doi.org/10.23986/afsci.72711.

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The incidence of weed species in 482 cereal and 224 vegetable field plots in southern and central Finland was investigated. The occurrence of the 16 most common weed species was related to soil properties. Chenopodium album L., Lamium spp. L. and Fallopio convolvulus (L.) Löve were more abundant in clay than in coarse mineral or organic soils. Elymus repens (L.) Gould, Erysimum cheiranthoides L., Lapsana communis L., Myosolis arvensis (L.) Hill and Poa annua L. thrived better in coarse than in clay soils. Polygonum lapalhifolium L. and Rumex spp. L. were more abundant in organic than in minera

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Filippova, Elina. "Activities of the Polish-Baltic Land Secretariat of the Comintern in 1926—1933 and Interaction with Social Democratic Parties." ISTORIYA 16, no. 1 (147) (2025): 0. https://doi.org/10.18254/s207987840033735-7.

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This study uses documentary materials from the Russian State Archive of Socio-Political History (RGASPI) to reveal the nature and features of the implementation of the soviet foreign policy in the second half of the 1920s through the Comintern, which was tasked with preventing the creation of an anti-Soviet military-political association of Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland and Finland on the western borders of the USSR. The Soviet Union compensated for the shortcomings of official diplomacy in the region by creating in the structure of the Comintern the Polish-Baltic Lender Secretariat, desi

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Häggman-Laitila, Arja. "Families’ Experiences of Support Provided by Resource-Oriented Family Professionals in Finland." Journal of Family Nursing 11, no. 3 (2005): 195–224. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1074840705278488.

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Moisala, Pirkko, and Camila Durães Zerbinatti. "Gender Negotiation of the composer Kaija Saariaho in Finland: The Woman Composer as Nomadic Subject." Revista Vórtex 3, no. 2 (2015): 1–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.33871/23179937.2015.3.2.886.

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This essay is my interpretation of the gender negotiation of the Finnish composer Kaija Saariaho in Finland. I demonstrate, by examining the public's reception of Kaija Saariaho and her own experiences, how the gender negotiation of gender identity and the presentation of a woman composer take place, as ongoing processes, between the realms of conventional otherness (the socially constructed category of women composers) and real-life experiences of the individual. The analysis is done through the theoretical lenses offered by DE LAURETIS (1988) CITRON (1993), FOUCAULT (1984) and the epistemolo

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Björkenheim, Johanna. "Knowledge and Social Work in Health Care—The Case of Finland." Social Work in Health Care 44, no. 3 (2007): 261–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1300/j010v44n03_09.

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van der Aalst, A. J. "De theologische dialoog tussen de orthodoxe en de katholieke kerk. Zesde vergadering: Nieuw-Valamo, Finland, 19-27 juni 1988." Het Christelijk Oosten 40, no. 4 (1988): 229–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/29497663-04004002.

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Le dialogue théologique entre lʼEglise orthodoxe et lʼEglise catholique Sixième session: Nouveau Valamo, Finlande, 19-27 juin 1988 LʼEglise orthodoxe de Finlande offrait lʼhospitalité pour la sixième session de la commission mixte pour le dialogue entre lʼEglise catholique et les Eglises orthodoxes qui sʼest tenue dans le monastère de Nouveau Valamo. Un document déjà préparé depuis 1985, “Le sacrement de lʼordre (ordination) dans la structure sacramentelle de lʼEglise”, fut longuement discuté et sa version définitive fut établie. “Lʼesprit de Helsinki” favorisait lʼentente. On a constitué une

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Luchkanyn, Serhii. "Romania in the Second World War 1939–1945: unknown facts and new views on the problem." European Historical Studies, no. 9 (2018): 79–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2524-048x.2018.09.79-95.

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The article is devoted to the analysis of different views in Romanian historiography on the participation of I. Antonescu, along with Germany, Italy, Hungary, Slovakia and Finland, in the war against the USSR, starting from June 22, 1941. It is known that the decision to join the anti-Soviet war was taken by I. Antonescu alone, without any consultation with any political group, or even with the king Mihai, who has learned from the BBC radio that Romania had entered the war with the USSR. First, the war was proclaimed as a “sacred war” against Bolshevism for the return of Bessarabia and Norther

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Vartiainen, Erkki, Tiina Laatikainen, Katja Borodulin, Markku Peltonen, and Veikko Salomaa. "PW242 40-year changes in cardiovascular diseases risk factors in Finland." Global Heart 9, no. 1 (2014): e307. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gheart.2014.03.2337.

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RIESINGER, P., and T. HYVÖNEN. "Weed occurrence in Finnish coastal regions: a survey of organically cropped spring cereals." Agricultural and Food Science 15, no. 2 (2008): 166. http://dx.doi.org/10.2137/145960606778644485.

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Weed communities of organically cropped spring cereal stands in the southern and the northwestern coastal regions of Finland (= south and northwest, respectively) were compared with respect to number of species, frequency of occurrence, density and dry weight. Regional specialization of agricultural production along with differences in climate and soil properties were expected to generate differences in weed communities between south and northwest. Total and average numbers of species were higher in the south than in the northwest (33 vs. 26 and 15.6 vs. 10.0, respectively). Some rare species

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Hill, Christopher. "The Nordic and Baltic Churches." Ecclesiastical Law Journal 3, no. 17 (1995): 420–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0956618x00000429.

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In October 1992 representatives of the British and Irish Anglican Churches, together with their counterparts from the Nordic and Baltic Lutheran Churches signed an historic agreement near Porvoo in Finland which, if accepted by all these churches, will bring about their closer communion. The Porvoo Common Statement and a supporting dossier of Essays on Church and Ministry in Northern Europe were published in 1993 (Together in Mission and Ministry, Church House Publishing, London). The Porvoo Common Statement is now being considered by the General Synod which will be asked to accept a core Join

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Burgess, Adam. "Writing Off Slovakia to “The East”? Examining Charges of Bias in British Press Reporting of Slovakia, 1993–1994." Nationalities Papers 25, no. 4 (1997): 659–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00905999708408533.

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Along with her better known Czech neighbour, Slovakia is one of Europe's newest states. Born over the new year of 1993, it is the latest product of the unravelling of the post-communist order. A small nation—although at 5,269,000, it has a larger population than Norway, Denmark or Finland—Slovakia has yet to make a significant impact on European consciousness. This is illustrated by the repeated reply of a Slovak woman, living in London, to the question of the whereabouts of the strange land of her origin. Honolulu was the capital of this island she told Londoners in jest. To her amazement, ra

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Semenoff-Tian-Chansky-Baïdine, Irène. "Les souvenirs du géographe Véniamine Semenov-Tian-Chanski sur les révolutions de 1917." Slavica Occitania 51, no. 1 (2020): 175–202. https://doi.org/10.3406/slaoc.2020.1327.

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Memoirs of the geographer Veniamin Semenov-Tian-Shanski about the 1917 revolutions. In 1917, Veniamin Semenov-Tian-Shanski (1870-1942) had long been a well-known and appreciated geographer. This notoriety allowed him to find work and a good social standing again after the Bolshevik Revolution, even though he could have been persecuted for his noble descent. In 1919, he founded the Central Museum of Geography, which he led until he was forced to resign in 1936. In his memoirs, mainly written in the 1930s’, and ending up with his death during the siege of Leningrad, he devotes a whole chapter to

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Vartiainen, Erkki, Tiina Laatikainen, Heli Tapanainen, and Pekka Puska. "Changes in Serum Cholesterol and Diet in North Karelia and All Finland." Global Heart 11, no. 2 (2016): 179. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gheart.2016.04.006.

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