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Journal articles on the topic 'Compact dry Ls plate'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Lennox, Josiah A., Patience O. Etta, Godwin E. John, and Effiom E. Henshaw. "Prevalence of Listeria monocytogenes in Fresh and Raw Fish, Chicken and Beef." Prevalence of Listeria monocytogenes in Fresh and Raw Fish, Chicken and Beef 3, no. 4 (2017): 1–7. https://doi.org/10.9734/JAMB/2017/33132.

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There has been recent outbreaks of food poisoning associated with <em>Listeria monocytogenes</em>. Most of the outbreaks were attributed to fresh meat and dairy products, and processed foods. This study was therefore carried out to examine the prevalence of <em>Listeria monocytogenes in</em> fish, beef & chicken sold in area markets in Calabar. A total of two hundred and fifty five (255) samples; fresh raw fish, chicken and beef were obtained from six different markets and were analyzed for possible contamination with <em>Listeria monocytogenes</em> using compact Dry LS plate. Out of the t

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Kodaka, Hidemasa, Shingo Mizuochi, Hajime Teramura, and Tadanobu Nirazuka. "Comparison of the Compact Dry TC Method with the Standard Pour Plate Method (AOAC Official Method 966.23) for Determining Aerobic Colony Counts in Food Samples: Performance-Tested MethodSM." Journal of AOAC INTERNATIONAL 88, no. 6 (2005): 1702–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jaoac/88.6.1702.

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Abstract Compact Dry TC qualifies as a rapid method kit for determining aerobic colony counts in foods. The plates are presterilized and contain culture medium and a cold-soluble gelling agent. The medium is rehydrated by inoculating 1 mL diluted sample into the center of the self-diffusible medium and allowing the solution to diffuse by capillary action. The plates can then be incubated and the colonies counted without any additional steps. The Compact Dry TC method was validated with 5 different raw meats. The performance tests were conducted at 35° and 30°C. In all required performance stud

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Zhu, Zhiyuan, Lifeng Ma, Chunxiao Li, Xiaolong Xie, and Jiajia Hu. "Design and Optimization of One Special Microperforated Plate-Labyrinth Coupled Structure (MPPS-LS): From the View of Numerical Simulation." International Journal of Acoustics and Vibration 29, no. 2 (2024): 193–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.20855/ijav.2024.29.22054.

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Controlling large-wavelength acoustic waves via small-size structures is an important direction for the field of noise control. Since porous acoustic material can only absorb low-frequency sound waves when their thickness is approximately one-fourth of the wavelength, such acoustic material is not effective when controlling the large-wavelength acoustic waves with small-size structures. Therefore, the resonant acoustic material has been usually chosen to absorb low-frequency sound waves instead. As a typical resonant acoustic material, microperforated plate structures (MPPS), need one large ca

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Sato, Kaiji. "Effect of Multilayering on Thrust Force Characteristics in Compact Linear Switched Reluctance Motors with a Simple Layer Structure." International Journal of Automation Technology 7, no. 5 (2013): 482–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/ijat.2013.p0482.

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This paper describes the effect of multilayering on thrust force characteristics in compact Linear Switched Reluctance Motors (LSRMs) having a simple, flat shape. The Layer Structure Linear Switched Reluctance Motors (LS-LSRMs) basically comprise simple layer structure components such as a thin mover and a flat stator core for simple fabrication and for saving space. The use of the simple layer structure components facilitates the simple fabrication of multilayer actuators to generate a large thrust force. Themover consists ofmagnetic pieces sealed with nonmagnetic materials. The stator core i

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Zhao, Ji, Yu Qin Shao, Zi Long Zhao, Zheng Min Li, Xiao Tong Wu, and Jing Yu Li. "Study on the Divergent Characteristics of Soil Fungi and Actinomycetes at Dry Lake Wetland on Typical Steppe." Advanced Materials Research 356-360 (October 2011): 2678–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.356-360.2678.

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In this study, the composition and distribution of dominant soil filamentous microbes , such as fungi and actinomycetes, at dry lake wetland soil on typical steppe were measured through Spread-Plate-Technique; the divergent characteristics of two microbial floras at lake wetland and typical steppe were analyzed; and several indicators of soil filamentous microbes, for example, diversity, richness, evenness, and dominance, were calculated. For fungi, there is significant difference between lake center (LC), typical steppe (TS) & lake bed (LB), lake side (LS) for diversity and richness; and

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Kodaka, Hidemasa, Shingo Mizuochi, Hajime Teramura, et al. "Comparison of the Compact Dry EC with the Most Probable Number Method (AOAC Official Method 966.24) for Enumeration of Escherichia coli and Coliform Bacteria in Raw Meats: Performance-Tested MethodSM 110402." Journal of AOAC INTERNATIONAL 89, no. 1 (2006): 100–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jaoac/89.1.100.

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Abstract Compact Dry E. coli/Coliform Count (EC) is a ready-to-use test method for the enumeration of Escherichia coli and coliform bacteria in food. The plates are presterilized and contain culture medium and a cold water-soluble gelling agent. The medium should be rehydrated with 1 mL diluted sample inoculated onto the center of the self-diffusible medium, allowing the solution to diffuse by capillary action. The plate can be incubated at 35C for 2024 h and the colonies counted without any further working steps. The Compact Dry EC medium plates were validated as an analysis tool for determin

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Kodaka, Hidemasa, Hajime Teramura, Tadanobu Nirazuka, et al. "Comparison of the Compact Dry CF with the Most Probable Number Method (AOAC Official Method 966.24) for Enumeration of Coliform Bacteria in Raw Meats: Performance-Tested MethodSM 110401." Journal of AOAC INTERNATIONAL 89, no. 1 (2006): 115–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jaoac/89.1.115.

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Abstract Compact Dry CF is a ready-to-use test method for the enumeration of coliform bacteria in food. The plates are presterilized and contain culture medium and a cold water-soluble gelling agent. The medium should be rehydrated with 1 mL diluted sample inoculated into the center of the self-diffusible medium, allowing the solution to diffuse by capillary action. The plate can be incubated at 35C for 2024 h and the colonies counted without any further working steps. The Compact Dry CF medium plates were validated with 5 different raw meats. The performance tests were conducted at 35C. In al

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ELLIS, P., and R. MELDRUM. "Comparison of the Compact Dry TC and 3M Petrifilm ACP Dry Sheet Media Methods with the Spiral Plate Method for the Examination of Randomly Selected Foods for Obtaining Aerobic Colony Counts." Journal of Food Protection 65, no. 2 (2002): 423–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x-65.2.423.

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Two hundred thirty-six randomly selected food and milk samples were examined to obtain aerobic colony counts by two dry sheet media methods and a standard Public Health Laboratory Service spiral plate method. Results for 40 samples were outside the limits of detection for one or more of the tested methods and were not considered. (The limits of detection for the spiral plate method were 200 to 1 × 108 CFU/ml for the spiral plate method and 100 to 3 × 106 CFU/ml for the dry sheet media methods.) The remaining 196 sets of results were analyzed further. When the results from the three methods wer

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Senfter, Thomas, Igor Schweiggl, Manuel Berger, et al. "The Dewatering Performance of a Compact Screw Press Manure Separator for Non-Typical Substrates." Separations 11, no. 1 (2024): 28. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/separations11010028.

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The dewatering of substrates is one of the key tasks in the handling of material flows in a circular economy. Besides belt filters, sedimenters, and decanters, screw presses are frequently used to reduce the water content of substrates. However, screw presses available on the market are usually designed for high throughputs (>5 m3/h). The dewatering of smaller feed rates (<1 m3/h), however, requires more compact solutions. For this reason, a compact screw press (short screw length), which is normally used in agriculture for cow manure dewatering, was investigated in this work, as there e

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Moh Azrul, Lukman Mile, and Fernandy Djailani. "Pengaruh Konsentrasi Garam Yang Berbeda Terhadap Karakteristik Mutu Ikan Kembung (Restrelliger Kanagurata) Asin Dengan Metode Penggaraman Kering (Dry Salting)." Research Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin 3, no. 1 (2024): 29–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.54923/researchreview.v3i1.67.

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This research aims to determine the influence of different salt concentration on the quality characteristics of salted mackerel fhis (restreliger kanagurata) using the dry salting method. This research consists of three treatmen factors with three replications, namely salt concentrations of 5%, 15%, and 25%. The data analysis employs a Completely Randomized Designe (CRP) and is futher tested using Duncan’s method. The best treatmen was determined using De Garmo analysis. The results indicate that the best treatmen for processing dry salted mackerel fhis was whit a salt concentration of 15%, wh

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Reimer, Uwe, Ekaterina Nikitsina, Holger Janßen, et al. "Design and Modeling of Metallic Bipolar Plates for a Fuel Cell Range Extender." Energies 14, no. 17 (2021): 5484. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14175484.

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Fuel cells, designed for mobile applications, should feature compact and low-weight designs. This study describes a design process that fulfills the specific needs of target applications and the production process. The key challenge for this type of metallic bipolar plate is that the combination of two plates creates three flow fields, namely an anode side, a cathode side, and a coolant. This illustrates the fact that each cell constitutes an electrochemical converter with an integrated heat exchanger. The final arrangement is comprised of plates with parallel and separate serpentine channel c

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KODAKA, HIDEMASA, HAJIME TERAMURA, SHINGO MIZUOCHI, MIKAKO SAITO, and HIDEAKI MATSUOKA. "Evaluation of the Compact Dry VP Method for Screening Raw Seafood for Total Vibrio parahaemolyticus." Journal of Food Protection 72, no. 1 (2009): 169–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x-72.1.169.

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Compact Dry VP (CDVP) is a ready-to-use method for enumerating Vibrio parahaemolyticus in food. The presterilized plates contain a culture medium comprising peptone, NaCl, bile salts, antibiotics, chromogenic substrates, and polysaccharide gum as a cold water–soluble gelling. After diluting raw seafood samples in a phosphate-buffered saline solution, a 1-ml aliquot was inoculated onto the center of the plate and allowed to diffuse by capillary action. Blue-green colonies forming on the plates were counted after 18 to 20 h of incubation at 35°C. A total of 85 V. parahaemolyticus strains (62 tdh

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Kumara, Sagara N., Tim J. Parkinson, Richard Laven, and Daniel J. Donaghy. "The Influence of Rotational Length, along with Pre- and Post-Grazing Measures on Nutritional Composition of Pasture during Winter and Spring on New Zealand Dairy Farms." Animals 12, no. 15 (2022): 1934. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ani12151934.

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The quality of ryegrass–clover pasture was investigated between August (winter: start of calving) and November (spring: end of breeding) on pasture-based dairy farms (>85% of total feed from pasture) that had short (n = 2, Farms A and B; winter ~30 days, spring ~20–25 days) or long (n = 2, Farms C and D; winter ~35 days, spring ~25–30 days) grazing rotations to determine whether quality was affected by grazing rotation length (RT). Weekly assessments of pasture growth and herbage quality were made using a standardised electronic rising plate meter, and near-infrared spectroscopy, respective

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Chen, Wen Su, Hong Hao, and Hao Du. "Numerical Study of Corrugated Metal Panels Subjected to Windborne Debris Impacts." Key Engineering Materials 626 (August 2014): 109–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.626.109.

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Hurricane, typhoon and cyclone take place more and more often around the world with changing climate. Such nature disasters cause tremendous economic loss and casualty. Various kinds of windborne debris such as compact-like, plate-like and rod-like objects driven by hurricane usually imposes localized impact loading on the structure envelopes such as cladding, wall or roof, etc. The dominant opening in the envelope might cause serious damage to the structures, even collapse. To withstand the impact of such extreme event, the requirements on panel capacity to resist windborne debris impact has

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15

Roni, N. G. K., and S. A. Lindawati. "PARTIAL STUDY OF NON SYMBOTIC NITROGEN FIXING BACTERIA FROM RHIZOSFER OF GAMAL AS PLANT GROWTH PROMOITING ON THE LAND OF THREE STRATA SYSTEMS." Pastura 7, no. 2 (2019): 78. http://dx.doi.org/10.24843/pastura.2018.v07.i02.p05.

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Gamal is one of the tropical forages that can still grow and produce f on dry land in the hot season, while other plants, especially the grass has dried so it needs to be examined soil conditions in the rhizosphere. A study aimed at studying soil conditions in rhizosphere of gamal plants and obtaining isolates of non symbiotic nitrogen-fixing bacteria from gamal rhizosphere that function as Plant Growth Promoting on three strata land (STS) Pecatu, Bukit jimbaran, Badung, Bali. The research begins with observation of soil texture and color, soil structure determination and water content, pH, an

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Zhang, Chi, Lei Liu, Kanghui Xu, et al. "Hydraulically Coupled Dielectric Elastomer Actuators for a Bioinspired Suction Cup." Polymers 13, no. 20 (2021): 3481. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym13203481.

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Suction cups of cephalopods show a preeminent performance when absorbing irregular or flat objects. In this paper, an octopi-inspired suction cup, driven by hydraulically coupled dielectric elastomer actuators (HCDEAs), is proposed, which is considered to be controlled easily and have compact structure. To investigate the performance of suction cups, experiments have been conducted to clarify the effect of the pre-stretch ratio and chamber angle on suction forces. It could be seen that both factors have a complicated influence on suction forces, and the best performance obtained was a reasonab

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Tayib, Raja, N. Ira Sari, and Tjipto Leksono. "Consumer Acceptance on The Grilled Catfish (Pangasius hypophthalmus) in Different Smoking Materials and Methods." JURNAL AGROINDUSTRI HALAL 7, no. 1 (2021): 017–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.30997/jah.v7i1.3322.

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This study aimed to observe the effect of different smoking materials and methods on the consumer acceptance on the grilled catfish. The grilling treatments were consisting of grilling the fish by using coconut shell (A1), grilling the fish by using coconut shell charcoal (A2) and roasting the smoke flavored fish by using an oven (A3). The parameters observed were sensory evaluation, total bacteria plate count, the value of water activity, the content of total phenol and total acid. The result showed that the grilling the catfish by using coconut shell was indicated the most preferred by consu

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Oyegbile, B., P. Ay, and S. Narra. "Optimisation of micro-processes for shear-assisted solid–liquid separation in a rotatory batch flow vortex reactor." Journal of Water Reuse and Desalination 6, no. 1 (2015): 125–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wrd.2015.057.

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This paper reports the study of micro-processes in a novel pre-treatment technique using a pellet forming batch flow vortex reactor of cylindrical shape that consists of axially revolving rotor plates between fixed stator plates. The suspension was first mixed with high molecular weight synthetic polymers by stirring for approximately 50 seconds and then agitated for 20 minutes. The process was optimised for a number of operating conditions including polymer type and dosing regimen, rotation speed, wall-plate gap distance, residence time and suspension filling method. The results of the invest

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De Sousa Bezerra, Cíntia, Katia Davi Brito, Sofia Raquel Tavares de Oliveira Santos, Ana Júlia De Souto Paulo, and Amanda Sophia Silveira Santos. "QUALIDADE MICROBIOLÓGICA E PH DE POLPAS DE FRUTAS CONGELADAS COMERCIALIZADAS EM CAMPINA GRANDE - PB." Revista Semiárido De Visu 11, no. 3 (2023): 578–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.31416/rsdv.v11i3.585.

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Com o objetivo de verificar a segurança para a saúde dos consumidores das polpas de frutas comercializadas no município de Campina Grande foram realizadas análises microbiológicas e verificado o potencial hidrogeniônico (pH). Polpas das frutas abacaxi, acerola, caju, goiaba, maracujá, manga, e morango de 3 marcas diferentes foram adquiridas em supermercados e levadas ao laboratório para análise. A análise de Escherichia coli foi executada pelo teste de tubos múltiplos determinando, a quantificação dos bolores e leveduras foi determinada pelo plaqueamento em superfície (spread plate) e para ver

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Lo, Der-Chang, Keh-Han Wang, and Tai-Wen Hsu. "Two-Dimensional Free-Surface Flow Modeling for Wave-Structure Interactions and Induced Motions of Floating Bodies." Water 12, no. 2 (2020): 543. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w12020543.

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In this study, the level set (LS) and immersed boundary (IB) methods were integrated into a Navier–Stokes equation two-phase flow solver, to investigate wave-structure interactions and induced motions of floating bodies in two dimensions. The movement of an interfacial boundary of two fluids, even with severe free-surface deformation, is tracked by using the level set method, while an immersed object inside a fluid domain is treated by the IB method. Both approaches can be implemented by solving the Navier–Stokes equations for viscous laminar flows with embedded objects in fluids. For accurate

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Bonhomme, Nicolaas M. "A new direction in PWR simplification." EPJ Nuclear Sciences & Technologies 7 (2021): 2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjn/2020020.

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A new approach to PWR simplification is presented, in which a compact Reactor Coolant System (RCS) configuration is introduced, particularly suited for a power level in the range of 600 MWe. Customary PWR primary system components are eliminated to achieve this RCS simplification. For example, RCS pressure control through a “self-pressurization” mode, with core exit at saturation temperature with less than 1% steam, allows elimination of a pressurizer. Also, mechanical control rods are replaced by reactivity control using negative moderator void and temperature coefficient together with variab

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Doebele, Victor, Vivien Thiney, Jérôme Lacipière, et al. "A High-Powered Cryogenic System for Sub Kelvin Electronic Applications." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 1327, no. 1 (2025): 012197. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1327/1/012197.

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Abstract We have developed a powerful table-top cryogenic platform for Quantum computing applications below 1 Kelvin. The system offers a cold plate optimized for the CMOS-spin qubits technology developed by CEA/LETI. The first step is to demonstrate a 100 qubits system. The cryogenic system is designed for 100 mW cooling power at 500 mK, required by this R&D activity. The solution chosen is a high-flow helium-3 Joule-Thomson cycle pre-cooled by a two-stage 4 Kelvin Pulse-Tube (PT420-RM). The table-top architecture is preferred in order to keep an easy access to the quantum processor and t

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Błażejczak, Dariusz, Kinga Śnieg, and Małgorzata Słowik. "Comparison of Proctor and Uniaxial Compression Tests for Selected Soils." Agricultural Engineering 22, no. 1 (2018): 5–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/agriceng-2018-0001.

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AbstractThe objective of this paper was to compare the results of soil material compaction carried out with the use of the Proctor and uniaxial compression tests in order to find relations between these methods. Soil material in the form of loose mass was collected from the layer deposited at the depth from 35 to 60 cm in order to determine its typical properties (textural group, density of solid particles, humus content, reaction, plastic and liquid limits) and in order to compact it in the Proctor apparatus and in the uniaxial compression test. Results of both tests were used for constructio

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D., Prasanthi*and K. Priyanka. "FORMULATION AND EVALUATION OF LIQUISOLID COMPACTS OF DABIGATRAN ETEXILATE MESYLATE." INDO AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES 05, no. 01 (2018): 572–83. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1164135.

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The term ‘liquisolid systems’ (LS) is a powdered form of liquid drug formulated by converting liquid or solid lipophilic drug in suitable non-volatile solvent systems into dry looking, non-adherent, free-flowing, and readily compressible powdered mixtures by blending with selected carrier and coating materials. The aim of the present study is to improve the solubility of poorly water soluble drug, dabigatran etexilate mesylate a BCS class II drug. Dabigatran Etexilate Mesylate is an inactive pro-drug that is converted to dabigatran, the active form used as an anti-coagulant. Variou

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Velame, Daniela Simões, Crisnanda da Silva e. Silva, Ludmilla Santana Soares e. Barros, and Letícia Nunes Ribeiro da Silva. "MICRORGANISMOS PATOGÊNICOS E INDICADORES DAS CONDIÇÕES HIGIÊNICO-SANITÁRIAS DA CARNE BOVINA IN NATURA COMERCIALIZADA NAS FEIRAS LIVRES DO RECÔNCAVO BAIANO." Revista Ibero-Americana de Humanidades, Ciências e Educação 1, no. 3 (2025): 208–16. https://doi.org/10.51891/rease.v1i3.13368.

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Considerada um alimento altamente nutritivo e umas das proteínas de origem animal mais consumida, a carne bovina apresenta características físico-químicas favoráveis ao crescimento e multiplicação dos microrganismos deteriorantes e patogênicos, sobretudo quando exposta a condições higiênico-sanitárias inadequadas de manipulação e comercialização. Atentando para a ausência da fiscalização sobre a prática da comercialização dos produtos de origem animal em feiras livres, a alta procura pelos consumidores e a veiculação dos agentes causadores das doenças de origem alimentar aos seres humanos, o p

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Pascoal, Patrícia Verdugo, Dágon Manoel Ribeiro, Carolina Ribeiro Cereijo, et al. "Biochemical and phylogenetic characterization of the wastewater tolerant Chlamydomonas biconvexa Embrapa|LBA40 strain cultivated in palm oil mill effluent." PLOS ONE 16, no. 4 (2021): e0249089. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0249089.

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The increasing demand for water, food and energy poses challenges for the world´s sustainability. Tropical palm oil is currently the major source of vegetable oil worldwide with a production that exceeds 55 million tons per year, while generating over 200 million tons of palm oil mill effluent (POME). It could potentially be used as a substrate for production of microalgal biomass though. In this study, the microalgal strain Chlamydomonas biconvexa Embrapa|LBA40, originally isolated from a sugarcane vinasse stabilization pond, was selected among 17 strains tested for growth in POME retrieved f

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Manaka, Toshiaki, Takahiro Suzuki, Keisuke Hiyama, Junya Kobayashi, Shigeru Kuromoto, and Goroh Itoh. "Assessment of hydrogen embrittlement susceptibility of an Al-Cu-Mg alloy in humid air." MATEC Web of Conferences 326 (2020): 04009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/202032604009.

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In the present study, we investigated the hydrogen embrittlement susceptibility of Al-4%Cu-1.5%Mg alloys subjected to several heat treatments by means of SSRT tensile test and humid gas stress corrosion cracking(HG-SCC) test. For SSRT tensile test, the tensile test pieces were cut from cold-rolled sheets of 1mm thickness. The test pieces were solution-treated at 500 °C for 1h, water-quenched and aged at 140oC for 72h or 360h. SSRT tensile test was performed in two environments, humid air (HA) and dry nitrogen gas (DNG) at a strain rate of 1.39×10-6s-1. Fracture surfaces were observed with a sc

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Tsuchiya, Hiroaki, Yuichiro Kobayashi, Takumi Kawakubo, et al. "Structure and Protectiveness of Rust Layers Grown on Low-Alloyed Steels Under Cyclic Wet/Dry Corrosion Tests." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2023-01, no. 18 (2023): 1481. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2023-01181481mtgabs.

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Carbon steels are widely used in various infrastructures due to their superior mechanical properties in addition to low cost, but the mechanical properties can be deteriorated when steels are corroded. It is well-known that the weathering steels where small amounts of alloying elements such as Cu, Cr, Ni, Si and Mn are included form compact protective rust layers during the long-term exposure to atmospheric environment, resulting in superior corrosion resistance. However, as some of the alloying elements such as P that are effective to improve the atmospheric corrosion resistance of carbon ste

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Tan, Yunzhi, Hui Li, De’an Sun, and Huajun Ming. "Granular Bentonite Preparation and Effect of Granulation Behavior on Hydromechanical Properties of Bentonite." Advances in Civil Engineering 2020 (September 10, 2020): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8879792.

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Compacted bentonite is regarded as a suitable buffer/backfill material in a high-level radioactive waste disposal repository due to its low permeability, high swelling, and strong adsorption capacity, but the bentonite powder is difficult to compact to a high density only by increasing the compaction energy. Hence, a proposal is made to improve the compactness of bentonite by changing its grain size distribution. To obtain bentonite granules with different sizes, a granulation method is proposed in this paper, in which bentonite powders experience the processes of wetting and drying into plate

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Hajime Teramura. "Evaluation of the dry sheet medium (Compact Dry LS) for screening of total Listeria count in food samples." African Journal of Microbiology Research 5, no. 30 (2011). http://dx.doi.org/10.5897/ajmr11.1065.

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Halder, Amitava, Axel Nordin, Michael Miller, and Chuansi Gao. "Gait Biomechanics While Walking Down an Incline After Exhaustion." Fire Technology, April 29, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10694-023-01402-x.

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AbstractThis gait biomechanics study investigated stride length (SL), stride duration (SDN), the peak values of ground reaction forces (GRFspeak), required coefficient of friction (RCOFpeak), leg joints’ angles (anglepeak), angular velocity (angvelx.peak), angular acceleration (angaccx.peak), minimum angle (anglemin.) of the foot, and muscles’ electromyography (EMG) during the stance phase (SP) of the dominant leg following an exhaustive stair ascent on a stair machine. Data were collected by a three-dimensional motion capture system synchronized with EMG and force plate while walking down a 1

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Wiczołek, Łukasz, Wiktoria Wodniok, Dorota Borowska-Wykręt, et al. "Hygroscopic movements of cone scale of white fir Abies concolor are tuned by quantitative variation of the scale Bauplan." Frontiers in Plant Science 16 (May 30, 2025). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2025.1603330.

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Seed cones in gymnosperms consist of scales composed of dead cells at maturity. In Abies concolor, seed release occurs when entire seed-scale complexes, including sterile bracts that support the ovuliferous scales, are shed, causing the cone to disintegrate. This process is driven by the hygroscopic movements of the scales, which result from the reversible and uneven deformation of dead tissues in response to changes in water content. Unlike pine seed cones, which serve as a model for scale movement studies, fir features large, lamina-like ovuliferous scales that undergo extensive movements, i

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Beikircher, Th, V. Berger, and M. Möckl. "Real-Size Experiments on Reverse Natural Air Convection Between Inclined Parallel Plates for New Insulation Methods in Solar Flat-Plate Collectors." Journal of Solar Energy Engineering 139, no. 2 (2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.4035024.

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Reverse natural air convection (hot plate top) was experimentally investigated between two inclined parallel aluminum plates (1 m × 2 m × 3 mm) with a separation distance of 20 mm to 100 mm. The inclination ϑ to the horizontal was varied from 0 deg to 90 deg. The mean temperatures of the plates have been adjusted to 90 °C and 30 °C resulting in Rayleigh numbers Ra between 2.7 × 104 and 3.3 × 106. The experimental conditions correspond to the back side of an absorber in a typical solar flat-plate collector, where the conventional insulation has been removed. The upper hot plate simulates the ab

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Ji, Qingxiang, Johnny Moughames, Xueyan Chen, et al. "4D Thermomechanical metamaterials for soft microrobotics." Communications Materials 2, no. 1 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s43246-021-00189-0.

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AbstractMetamaterials have attracted wide scientific interest to break fundamental bounds on materials properties. Recently, the field has been extending to coupled physical phenomena where one physics acts as the driving force for another. Stimuli-responsive or 4D metamaterials have been demonstrated for thermo-elasticity, magneto-optics or piezo-electricity. Herein, a soft, ultra-compact and accurate microrobot is described which can achieve controlled motion under thermal stimuli. The system consists of an organized assembly of two functional structures: a rotational and a translational ele

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Bleij, Arie, Maria Ponomareva, Markus Nadlinger, et al. "In situ Raman Spectroscopy Monitors the Corrosion of Mild Steel in a Salt Fog Chamber." Spectroscopy, June 1, 2022, 8–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.56530/spectroscopy.vl2866a9.

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The global cost of corrosion imposes a significant burden on society, with safety and environmental consequences in addition to its direct impact. One challenge to its management is that the process of corrosion is complex, and common experimental techniques provide only limited information. The neutral salt spray test, a standardized test used for the evaluation of the corrosion resistance of steels and coatings, creates an aggressive environment not suitable for many analytical methods. Here, we report the first use of in situ Raman spectroscopy to detect the formation, growth, and evolution

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Morgiel, J., T. Dudziak, L. Maj, et al. "Effect of TiAlNbCrSi Alloy Microstructure Produced by Mould Casting (MC) or Electron Beam Powder Bed Fusion (EB-PBF) on Scale Grown Under Dry Air and Steam." Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A, May 24, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11661-023-07091-z.

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AbstractTiAl parts fabricated with additive manufacturing have begun to find applications in car and aviation industry. Optimization of their properties concentrates on introduction of new alloying additions improving the TiAl ductility and oxidation resistance. Their effect on the mechanical properties was worked out quite well, but the knowledge how they affect the oxidation processes is still limited. Therefore the present experiment was aimed at investigation of scale grown over mould cast (MC) and electron beam powder bed fusion (EB-PBF) Ti–48Al–2Nb–0.7Cr–0.3Si (at. pct) alloys. It was co

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Abedin, Mohammad Zakerin, Pranab Karmaker, Mala Khan, and Rasheda Yasmin Shilpi. "Assessment of Bacterial Contaminants and Nutritional Profiles of Mung Bean Sprouts (Vigna radiate L)." South Asian Journal of Research in Microbiology, May 18, 2022, 49–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/sajrm/2022/v12i330275.

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Background: Aerobic bacteria were found as contaminants in mung bean sprouts (Vigna radiate L). They are also well-known for their excellent nutritional value as well as their ease of digestion. They are rich in calories, total carbohydrates, dietary fiber, protein, macronutrients, and vitamins. Aim: To evaluate bacterial isolates and parameters of nutritional content of native mung bean sprouts and finally to assess the antimicrobial susceptibility testing of bacterial isolates to decide which antimicrobial agent should be utilized against certain bacterial strains. Methodology: T

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sprotocols. "Reverse transfection." December 30, 2014. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13619.

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The term reverse transfection comes from the invention and development of a microarray-driven gene expression system by Junald Ziauddin and David M. Sabatini in 2001. As DNA are printed on a glass slide for transfection process to occur before the addition of adherent cells, the order of addition of DNA and adherent cells is a reverse of that of conventional transfection. Hence the word “reverse” is used. ### Reverse Transfection Process **Preparation of transfection mix for printing onto a slide** DNA-gelatin mixture can be used for printing onto a slide: Gelatin powder is first dissolved in

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sprotocols. "Rapid Detection/pathotyping of Newcastle disease virus isolates in clinical samples using real time polymerase chain reaction assay." December 31, 2014. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13664.

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Authors: Abdul Wajid, Muhammad Wasim, Tahir Yaqub, Shafqat F Rehmani, Tasra Bibi, Nadia Mukhtar, Javed Muhammad, Umar Bacha, Suliman Qadir Afridi, Muhammad Nauman Zahid, Zia u ddin, Muhammad Zubair Shabbir, Kamran Abbas & Muneer Ahmad ### Abstract In the present protocol we describe the real time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (rRT-PCR) assay for the rapid detection/pathotyping of Newcastle disease virus (NDV) isoaltes in clinical samples. Fusion gene and matrix gene assays have been used to rapidly detect the NDV isolates. The F gene assay is designed used degenerated oli

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sprotocols. "Preparation of tools for lithographically controlled wetting and soft lithography." January 8, 2015. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13838.

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Authors: Massmiliano Cavallini, Denis Gentili, Pierpaolo Greco, Francesco Valle & Fabio Biscarini ### Abstract This protocol provides the instructions for designing and fabricating stamping tools with features ranging from nanometer to micrometer scale, including the fabrication using commercial tools such as compact disks or digital video disks. In particular the reported procedures are oriented towards the tools fabrication for lithographically controlled wetting and soft lithography. Because the versatility of these methods that has almost no restrictions concerning the materials used f

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sprotocols. "Engineering of ultra-small diagnostic nanoprobes through oriented conjugation of single-domain antibodies and quantum dots." January 7, 2015. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13799.

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Authors: Alyona Sukhanova, Klervi Even-Desrumeaux, Patrick Chames, Daniel Baty, Mikhail Artemyev, Vladimir Oleinikov & Igor Nabiev ### Abstract Nanoparticle-based biodetection commonly employs monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) for targeting. Although several types of conjugates have been used for biomarker labeling, the large size of mAbs limits the number of ligands per nanoparticle, impedes their intratumoral distribution, and limits intracellular penetration. Furthermore, the conditions of mAb conjugation using conventional techniques provide nanoprobes with irregular orientation of mAbs on

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