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1

Uktamovna, Khusenova Mekhriniso. "COMPARATIVE TYPOLOGY OF THE ENGLISH AND UZBEK LANGUAGES." International Journal Of Literature And Languages 03, no. 06 (2023): 44–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/ijll/volume03issue06-08.

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Comparative linguistics, or comparative-historical linguistics (formerly comparative philology ) is a branch of historical linguistics that is concerned with comparing languages to establish their historical relatedness. This article focuses on the comparative typology of English, Uzbek and discusses the formation of comparative typology as a science, its methods of analysis, and the relations it with other linguistic subjects. Key words-comparative typology, confrontative linguistics, contrastive linguistics, linguistic characterology, comparativists, notions of a type of a language and a typ
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van der Auwera, Johan. "From contrastive linguistics to linguistic typology." Languages in Contrast 12, no. 1 (2012): 69–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/lic.12.1.05auw.

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The paper looks back at Hawkins (1986), A comparative typology of English and German, and shows, on the basis of raising and human impersonal pronouns in English, Dutch and German, that contrastive linguistics can be viewed as a pilot study in typology. It also pleads for doing the contrastive linguistics of three languages rather than of two, not least because the third language can teach us something about the other two.
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Hohaus, Vera, and M. Ryan Bochnak. "The Grammar of Degree: Gradability Across Languages." Annual Review of Linguistics 6, no. 1 (2020): 235–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-linguistics-011718-012009.

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In this review, we discuss the empirical landscape of degree constructions cross-linguistically as well as the major analytical avenues that have been pursued to account for individual languages and cross-linguistic variation. We first focus on comparatives and outline various compositional strategies for different types of comparative sentences as well as points of cross-linguistic variation in the lexicalization of comparative operators and gradable predicates. We then expand the discussion to superlatives, equatives, and other degree constructions. Finally, we turn to constructions beyond t
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Бекбергенов, Xикмет. "Ma student,comparative linguistics and linguistic translation study." Актуальные вопросы лингвистики и преподавания иностранных языков: достижения и инновации 1, no. 1 (2024): 296–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.47689/topical-tiltfl-vol1-iss1-2024-pp296-299.

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The dative case in Karakalpak corresponds to the English Nominative case with the preposition “to” or without it and usually precede dative verbs like: beriw (to give), jónetiw (to send), aytıw (to tell), uzatıw (to hand), satıw (to sell), etc. The words in the dative case indicate the direction of the subject to someone or something and answer questions: kimge? – to/for whom?, nege? – to/for what?, qayaqqa? –where? Karakalpak dative construction Olar Lauraǵa priz berdi is normally conveyed in two ways in English as in: They gave Laura a prize (without a preposition). They gave a prize to Laur
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Buniiatova, Izabella. "COMPARATIVE LINGUISTICS: AIMS, TARGETS, DEVELOPMENT PROSPECTS." Studia Philologica, no. 2 (2019): 11–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.28925/2311-2425.2019.13.2.

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This is a survey of comparative linguistics viewed as a set of the related paradigms that embrace comparative historical linguistics, aerial linguistics, linguistic typology and contrastive linguistics. The treatment of the science in question is largely based on the author’s long-standing experience deduced from research projects and from teaching it as a University professor. Placing the aforementioned paradigms under the umbrella concept “comparative linguistics” seems relevant and appropriate due to their sharing the key tool of investigation, i.e., COMPARISON, also due to their providing
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Biryukova, Evgeniya, Larisa Popova, Lyubov Shatilova, Andrey Kolesnikov, and Lilia Dolgonovskaya. "Textbook on Linguistics as a space for professional and linguistic self-determination." ARPHA Proceedings 4 (May 31, 2021): 127–40. https://doi.org/10.3897/ap.e4.e0127.

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The article surveys the comparative German and Russian languages typology textbook.The purpose of the research is to provide a reader with the information about the educational process involving the textbook. The emphasis is placed upon the abilities of the textbook to provide students with professional and linguistic self-determination.The feature of the textbook includes two new sections concerning comparative German and Russian languages typology:comparative syntax and comparative lexicology. The theoretical material of the textbook served as a basis for graduate research papers for Bachelo
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7

Galdia, Marcus. "The Comparative Element in Comparative Legal Linguistics." Comparative Legilinguistics 43, no. 1 (2020): 57–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/cl-2020-0008.

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Abstract Fundamental legal-linguistic research includes next to monolingual approaches to the legal language also comparative approaches. Meanwhile, the epistemic value of comparative approaches is unclear in legal linguistics. Therefore, in this article different legal-linguistic comparative approaches will be scrutinized, and their perspectives made operational in legal linguistics. Especially, the traditional analysis of legal terminology gains momentum here in the context of discursive comparative approaches. The multilingual origins and the intertextual mode of existence and development o
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8

Živanović, Sašo. "Conjunctive and prepositional comparatives in Slovenian." Linguistica 50, no. 1 (2010): 225–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4312/linguistica.50.1.225-240.

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The paper deals with the distribution of conjunctive and prepositional comparative structures in Slovenian. They are introduced by the complementiser kot and the preposition od, respectively. Comparative structures are categorised along three dimensions: (i) the morphological environment of the comparative morpheme (yielding amount and quality comparatives); (ii) the syntactic environment of the comparative morpheme (eight syntactic environments are discussed: (nominative) subject, (accusative) direct object, (dative) indirect object, prepositional object, locative adverbial, temporal adverbia
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9

Teich, Elke. "System-oriented and text-oriented comparative linguistic research." Languages in Contrast 2, no. 2 (1999): 187–210. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/lic.2.2.04tei.

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The main concern of this paper is to develop a model of cross-linguistic variation that is applicable to various kinds of comparative linguistic research. The motivation for this lies in the observation that there is little interaction among the major areas of comparative linguistic investigation — language typology, contrastive linguistics, translation studies, and the computational modeling of multilingual processes as implemented in machine translation or multilingual text generation. The divide between them can be characterized by a general orientation towards describing the relation betwe
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10

Kostova, Boryana. "The potential of contrastive analysis in the study of discourse." Studies in Linguistics, Culture, and FLT 10, no. 2 (2022): 66–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.46687/yrol6006.

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The article focuses on contemporary trends in contrastive studies. As a point of departure the nature, history and evolution of contrastive linguistics are examined. Contrastive linguistics is viewed in relation to other disciplines such as comparative linguistics, comparative historical linguistics, linguistic typology, theory of translation, and foreign language teaching. Any aspect of language may be covered in cross-linguistic studies which involve a systematic comparison of two or more languages both at micro-linguistic and macro-linguistic level. The current trends are identified in term
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11

Umarova, Mokhinur Sirojiddinovna. "A comparative study of the “tradition” concept in Uzbek and Russian linguistic frameworks." American Journal of Social Science and Education Innovations 7, no. 1 (2025): 5–7. https://doi.org/10.37547/tajssei/volume07issue01-02.

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This comparative linguistic study delves into the semantic and cultural representations of the concept of “tradition” in Uzbek and Russian languages. Employing methodologies such as semantic field analysis, cognitive linguistics, and corpus linguistics, the research elucidates how “tradition” is lexically encoded and culturally contextualized within these distinct ethno-linguistic frameworks. The findings reveal that the Uzbek term “an’ana” predominantly conveys communal and familial customs, reflecting the society’s collectivist ethos, whereas the Russian «традиция» encompasses a broader spec
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Humaidi, Humaidi. "LINGUISTIK MODERN PERSEPEKTIF DOKTOR MAHMUD FAHMI AL-HIJAZI." Al-Fathin: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Arab 3, no. 01 (2020): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.32332/al-fathin.v3i01.2001.

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Abstract
 Linguistics is the study of language scientifically. In his study, linguistics has the scope of studies and methods of study. The scope of linguistic studies is phonology, morphology, syntax and semantics. Phonology research is the study of language sounds. Morphology is the field of linguistics that studies about word formation and morphemes in a language. Syntax is the study of the structure of language. And the last semantics is the study of meaning. While the methodology of linguistic studies are comparative linguistics, descriptive linguistics, historical linguistics, and c
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13

Boukhira, Atallah. "Linguistic atlases: (German, French, Italian, American)." مجلة قضايا لغوية | Linguistic Issues Journal 4, no. 2 (2023): 41–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.61850/lij.v4i2.51.

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This research is a comparative work between the four linguistic atlases: German, French, Italian and American, as pioneering works in the field of making linguistic atlases. Before that, the concept of geographic linguistics, its scientific interest and function, and what it aims for, then we touched on the emergence of Western linguistic atlases, which was one of the topics of geographic linguistics.
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14

Anvarovna, Erdanova Sevara. "DISCOURSE IN COMPARATIVE LINGUISTICS." International Journal Of Literature And Languages 03, no. 05 (2023): 25–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/ijll/volume03issue05-06.

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The application of the concept of discourse in semantics is more complex. Discourse semantics is the analysis of how we use vocabulary in specific areas of intellectual research. An example of this is the use of a pronoun in a sentence, which the reader or listener can only understand while connected. Below we will try to analyze the peculiarities of political speech and its relationship with other areas of linguistics. This analysis explores the connection between language and structure, such as the relationship between a sentence and the broader context in which it exists.
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15

Yang, Fan. "A Computational Linguistic Approach to English Lexicography." Transactions on Computer Science and Intelligent Systems Research 2 (December 21, 2023): 39–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.62051/wepk6t89.

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Focusing on computational linguistic approaches to English linguistics, this research explores how computational methods can be applied to dissect, understand and utilise the English language. We first looked at text analysis and processing, delving into natural language processing techniques such as text categorisation, sentiment analysis and machine translation, and their application to social media and automated text processing. In the area of lexicography and semantics, we explored how techniques such as distributed word vectors, semantic role labelling and sentiment analysis can deepen ou
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16

Ибраимова, Т. О., та К. Ш. Мамбетова. "ПРЕДЛОЖЕНИЕ КАК ОБЪЕКТ СОПОСТАВИТЕЛЬНОГО ЯЗЫКОЗНАНИЯ". Vestnik Bishkek state university af K Karasaev 67, № 1 (2024): 33–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.35254/bsu/2024.67.05.

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The article shows that the sentence is recognized as a fundamental unit of language in comparative linguistics. This structural-syntactic phenomenon exists in a static state in the language system. It is pointed out that an utterance, being a dynamic phenomenon realized in speech, is not a subject of study in comparative linguistics. The sentence, and with it the language's syntax, is recognized as the indispensable linguistic structure with which the comparative study of two or more unrelated languages should begin. The position that the sentence, modality, and proposition constitute the main
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Korbozerova, Nina. "TASKS OF MODERN LINGUISTIC TYPOLOGY AND CONTRASTIVE LINGUISTICS (on the example of comparing Spanish and Ukrainian languages)." PROBLEMS OF SEMANTICS, PRAGMATICS AND COGNITIVE LINGUISTICS, no. 41 (2022): 43–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2663-6530.2022.41.03.

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When comparing the native language and a foreign language, several methods of comparison are used, which differ significantly from each other. Therefore, the disciplines that deal with the comparison of two or more languages are multilingual, they are based on cross-linguistic comparison. Comparative-historical, areal, and typological research aims to build appropriate classifications of languages, they are aimed at finding similar features in the compared languages that connect them and form the basis for genetic correspondences, which is explained by primary linguistic affinity. Contrastive
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18

Orazbayeva, F. "The interrelation of neurolinguistics and communicative linguistics: methodological and methodical foundations." Tiltanym 97, no. 1 (2025): 106–24. https://doi.org/10.55491/2411-6076-2025-1-106-124.

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In modern linguistics, the study of cognitive and pragmatic aspects of linguistic activity is a relevant research area. Neurolinguistics examines the role of the brain in shaping speech activity and the impact of cognitive mechanisms on linguistic structures. Communicative linguistics, in turn, considers language as a means of communication, analyzing the pragmatic, discursive, and socio-psychological aspects of speech acts. The integration of these two fields contributes to the development of new methodological and methodical approaches in linguistics. The aim of the study is to identify the
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19

Yuldasheva, Mastona. "COMPARATIVE TYPOLOGY IN CONTEMPORARY LINGUISTICS." International Journal of Advance Scientific Research 03, no. 06 (2023): 26–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/ijasr-03-06-05.

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20

ShoiraBucho, Kurbvanova. "Communicative Argot in Comparative Linguistics." European International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Management Studies 5, no. 2 (2025): 51–54. https://doi.org/10.55640/eijmrms-05-02-13.

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This article deals with Communicative argot, often known as jargon or cant, is an intriguing field of study in comparative linguistics because it emphasizes the dynamic interaction of language, culture, and social groupings. Communicative argot is a specialized vocabulary and grammatical structures used by distinct social groups to communicate with one another, frequently excluding outsiders. This can encompass jobs, hobbies, subcultures, and even families.
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21

Luchkanyn, Sergiy. "THE FEATURES OF IDEOLOGIZATION OF GENERAL LINGUISTICS IN UKRAINIAN AND ROMANIAN SCIENCE ABOUT LANGUAGE (THE XXST CENTURY)." Studia Linguistica, no. 14 (2019): 107–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/studling2019.14.107-117.

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The imposition of official state ideology (Marxism-Leninism) is characteristic for Ukrainian and Romanian theoretical linguistics of the middle and second half of the 20th century. It was the leading methodology for solving the problems of nature and essence of the human language. With its help, it was possible to study internal structure of the linguistic system and use linguistic research methods, which are the subject of general linguistics. Issues that are related to the problems of ideology and specific linguistics (Ukrainization, Russification, Romanization, Magyarization, etc.) are not
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Azimova, Laylo. "LANGUAGE, IDENTITY, AND CULTURE IN COMPARATIVE LITERATURE: A STUDY THROUGH CHOG'ISHTIRMA TILSHUNOSLIK AND TARJIMASHUNOSLIK." SYNAPSES: INSIGHTS ACROSS THE DISCIPLINES 1, no. 3 (2024): 39–43. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13925099.

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This article explores the intricate relationship between language, identity, and culture in the fields of comparative literature (qiyosiy adabiyotshunoslik), contrastive linguistics (chog'ishtirma tilshunoslik), and translation studies (tarjimashunoslik). By focusing on the challenges of translating literary works across linguistic and cultural boundaries, this paper highlights how cultural identity is either preserved or transformed in translation. Through various case studies of well-known literary works, the article delves into the ways translators balance fidelity to the source text with t
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23

Mammadzada, S. "METAPHOR AND METONYMY IN A COMPARATIVE ASPECT." Annali d'Italia 40 (February 21, 2023): 47–54. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7662536.

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According to the cognitive theory that has developed in modern linguistics, the processes of metaphorization and metonymization are based on the processing of knowledge structures fixed in the human cognitive system in the form of various concepts and frames. In this article we will try to solve those main problems, which, first of all, include metaphor and metonymy as the two main types of semantic changes, as a ready-made metaphorical and metonymic meaning, metaphorization and metonymization as the main method and means of objectifying linguistic images of the surrounding reality. Despite th
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Darvishov, Ibrohim. "Phonetic Patterns Associated with Vowels in Namangan Dialects." Golden scripts 2, no. 2 (2020): 49–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.52773/tsuull.gold.2020.2/wwkx4438.

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At present, there are all opportunities and opportunities for the Uzbek linguistics in the implementation of reforms for the development of our society. At the same time, the study of the features of Uzbek dialects based on theoretical foundations of range linguistic research has been identified as one of the priority areas of historical-comparative and ethno linguistic research. The field consists of imperfect, simple descriptive and visual aspects, and there is an urgent need to study and fill the abstract positions on the basis of new perspectives.The study of the Turkic language initiated
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КОСМЕДА, Тетяна. "Актуальні проблеми українського мовознавства на сторінках журналу "Studia Ucrainica Varsoviensia": оглядовий опис (2013–2022: до 10-літнього ювілею)". Studia Ucrainica Varsoviensia, № 11 (4 грудня 2023): 207–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.31338/2299-7237suv.11.14.

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The paper presents a review of the "Studia Ukrainica Varsoviensia" journal for its ten-year existence (2013–2022) on the occasion of the anniversary. The author analyzes the content of the journal focusing mainly upon the Ukrainian and comparative linguistics issues being projected on the units of all the language system levels, as well as the theory and practice of artistic translation. The paper finds that the issues of the journal articles are related to such modern linguistic trends as linguocultural studies and linguoconceptology, psycholinguistics, linguistic personality theory and lingu
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Arslonovna, Muminova Aziza. "Linguistics: from the science of human language to its disciplines and applications." International Journal Of Literature And Languages 5, no. 1 (2025): 36–38. https://doi.org/10.37547/ijll/volume05issue01-09.

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Linguistics is the science that studies human language in all its forms, focusing on the structure, evolution, and functions of languages. This article provides an overview of the various branches of linguistics, such as phonetics, phonology, lexicology, grammar (morphology and syntax), semantics, pragmatics, as well as more specialized fields like cognitive linguistics, paralinguistics, and psycholinguistics. It also discusses the historical developments of the discipline, including the emergence of major linguistic schools and the development of applied linguistics in the 20th century, influ
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Salokhiddinov, Manuchehr, and Oybek Rabimov. "Comparative analysis of language typology and its tasks." Общество и инновации 2, no. 12/S (2022): 319–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.47689/2181-1415-vol2-iss12/s-pp319-322.

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Comparative language typology is part of the general typology of linguistics. She studies systems of two or more languages, certain categories of languages in a deductive way (from external to internal). Comparative linguistic typology, as the concept itself shows, is a linguistic subject of typology based on the method of comparison. Comparative typology can equally consider only dominant or common features, as well as only distinctive features that occur in languages of the same structural type (synthetic, analytical, agglutinative, etc.) or in languages of different structural types (synthe
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Pei, Haitong. "The Role of Corpus Linguistics in Contemporary Linguistics Research and Translation Studies." Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija 2. Jazykoznanije 24, no. 1 (2025): 95–106. https://doi.org/10.15688/jvolsu2.2025.1.8.

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The article presents a systematic review of research papers on corpus linguistics as an innovative direction in empirical linguistics. It reveals the theoretical and methodological foundations of the field, defines the specifics of corpus linguistics in comparison with computational linguistics, and highlights modern trends in corpus research as well as the advantages of employing textual corpus data in linguistic studies. It is noted that the corpus method and its resources are actively used in various linguistic researches into many world languages today; that language corpora are differenti
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Lopez, Rodriguez Ana Mercedes. "Operating across national and linguistic borders." Journal of Private International Law 14, no. 1 (2018): 182–92. https://doi.org/10.1080/17441048.2018.1442127.

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Comparative Law for Spanish-English Speaking Lawyers by Professors S.I. Strong, Katia Fach Gómez and Laura Carballo Piñeiro is a unique contribution to the literature, especially addressed to the many legal advisers and legal academics who are at least conversationally fluent in both English and Spanish. It aims at educating them in the legal terminology of the language other than that in which they are trained. With the ongoing process of globalisation, the need for bilingual lawyers is likely to further increase. A book that focuses on the English/Spanish legal systems and lang
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Uralova, Nargiza. "A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF METAPHORICAL TERMS IN LINGUISTICS." MODERN SCIENCE AND RESEARCH 3, no. 4 (2024): 115–18. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11120299.

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<em>This article explores the comparative aspect of metaphorical terms in linguistics. By examining the use of metaphors in various linguistic contexts, we aim to understand how these figurative expressions shape our understanding of language and its structure. The results reveal that metaphors play a crucial role in conceptualizing abstract linguistic concepts, facilitating communication, and reflecting cultural influences. The findings contribute to the ongoing discourse on the importance of metaphor in linguistic research and its potential implications for language pedagogy and cross-cultur
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Rodrigues, Aryon Dall’Igna, Ana Suelly Arruda Câmara Cabral, and Beatriz Carretta Corrêa-da-Silva. "Evidências Lingüísticas para a Reconstrução de um Nominalizador de Objeto **-Mi- Em Proto-Tupí (Linguistic Evidences for the Reconstruction of a Proto-Tupí Object Nominalizer **-Mi-)." Estudos da Língua(gem) 4, no. 1 (2006): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.22481/el.v4i1.1021.

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Apresentamos uma proposta de reconstrução para o Proto-Tupí de um processo derivacional que teria formado nomes de objeto a partir de verbos transitivos, por meio de um prefixo **-mi-, cujo resultado teria sido combinado com um mediador de posse indireta **-e(p)-. A proposta, desenvolvida mediante o Método Histórico-Comparativo, é fundamentada por vários dados de sete das dez famílias que constituem o tronco lingüístico Tupí.PALAVRAS-CHAVE: Lingüística Histórica. Reconstrução lingüística. Nominalização. Posse mediada. Morfossintaxe. Tronco Tupí.ABSTRACTThis paper deals with the reconstruction
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Azimova, Laylo. "Language, Identity, and Culture in Comparative Literature: A Study Through Chog'ishtirma Tilshunoslik and Tarjimashunoslik." SYNAPSES: INSIGHTS ACROSS THE DISCIPLINES 1, no. 3 (2024): 15–20. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13925018.

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This article explores the intricate relationship between language, identity, and culture in the fields of comparative literature (qiyosiy adabiyotshunoslik), contrastive linguistics (chog'ishtirma tilshunoslik), and translation studies (tarjimashunoslik). By focusing on the challenges of translating literary works across linguistic and cultural boundaries, this paper highlights how cultural identity is either preserved or transformed in translation. Through various case studies of well-known literary works, the article delves into the ways translators balance fidelity to the source text with t
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33

Ashurova, Delyaram, and Margarita Galieva. "Cultural Linguistics: Main Issues, Trends and Tasks." Uzbekistan: language and culture 1, no. 2 (2019): 42–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.52773/tsuull.uzlc.2019.2/ubbd9506.

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Linguistics of the XXI century is intensively developing the idea that language is not only an instrument of communication but also the cultural code of a nation. It happened due to the development of a new anthropocentric paradigm, which gives the human the status of being “the measure of all things” and focuses on studying the “human factor” in the language. The emergence of the anthropocentric paradigm caused the shift in linguistic views, methods of investigations and the emergence of new interdisciplinary linguistic trends such as Sociolinguistics, Cognitive Linguistics, Cultural Linguist
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Biloshkurskyi, Mykola. "Editorial: The Culture of Linguistic Literacy Development as an Indicator of Society's Consciousness: A Comparative Aspect." World Journal of English Language 13, no. 4 (2023): 01. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/wjel.v13n4p01.

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Perspectives of modern linguistic literacy in the context of integration shifts are directly related to the process of social modernization and the problems of forming critical thinking. Linguistics and the language of communication have a powerful and contradictory influence on the education of the younger generation, often becoming a leading factor in its socialization and social learning. The formation of a person's linguistic literacy should be based on the main provisions - principles that determine: the system of requirements for linguistic means and conditions as a specific educational
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VOYTSEVA, Olena A., and Vitaliia V. TOZHYIEVA. "SECONDARY NOMINATION AS A WAY OF CREATING POLISH LINGUISTICAL TERMINOLOGY." Мова, no. 36 (April 1, 2022): 11–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.18524/2307-4558.2021.36.249726.

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The aim of this article is to consider the process of secondary nomination in Polish linguistic terminology of Middle Polish (ХVI cen. — 80-th. XVIII cent.) and New Polish (80-th. XVIII cen. — begin. ХХ c.) periods, when did its originate and form. The objects of study are term units, which designate conceptions in the sphere of linguistics, which is fixed in lexicographical and methodological literature of Middle Polish and New Polish periods. The subjects of research are notable secondary nominations as universal dynamic term creative process in the system of linguistic terminology of the Po
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Askhatkyzy, B., and U. T. Kydyrbayeva. "Dictionaries oflinguistics in the Kazakh andTurkish languages from the XX century to the present: comparative analysis." Bulletin of the L.N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University. Political Science. Regional Studies. Oriental Studies. Turkology Series. 134, no. 1 (2021): 109–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.32523/2616-6887/2021-134-1-109-121.

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Linguistics is a branch of science that reflects the internal laws and rules of the language. Thanks to dictionaries published in the field of linguistics, you can see whether terms are formed in a particular system or not.The article analyzes description oflinguistic dictionaries published in theKazakh and Turkish languages from the twentieth century to thepresentday.Various factors have influenced the change in language throughout the century. For example, in Kazakh linguistics before independence, most of the terms were given Russian names. The grammar of theArabic, Persian and Western lang
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Orias, Marco, and Hery Kurniawan Zaenal. "Linguistic Forensic Analysis On Car Rental Agreement At Private Car Rental Agency." JATISWARA 39, no. 1 (2024): 17–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/jtsw.v39i1.591.

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Linguistic forensics can be seen as an applied linguistic science because forensic linguistics uses the application of language analysis that can include phonetics, phonology, lexigramatika, semantic discourse, and other linguistic elements for the benefit of legal processes. In its increasingly dynamic development, language analysis in forensic linguistics has a unique dimension that requires special study. This research aims to discuss aspects in the dimension of language analysis used for forensic linguistics with the main variety of writing. The discussion of the variety is associated with
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Niyozova, Olmoskhon Erkaboevna. "Phraseologys Formed On The Basis Of A Comparative Model (On The Example Of Uzbek-Korean Phraseologism)." American Journal of Social Science and Education Innovations 03, no. 04 (2021): 444–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajssei/volume03issue04-70.

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A large-scale study of linguistic problems from the point of view of comparative linguistics and linguistic translation poses new common challenges for the science of the 21st century. One such problem is the study of translated texts from an anthropocentric position. Anthropocentric study of translated texts means showing the uniqueness of a particular people. In this article, research work on phraseology, formed on the basis of a comparative model, and, therefore, "similarities" in a particular language and culture, reflect the way of thinking and imagination of this people in the texts of t
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Al-Hamidi, Tareq Abdo Abdullah, Milana Abbasova, and Azad Mammadov. "A Comparative Analysis of the Similar Word-formation Processes in English and Arabic." Khazar Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 23, no. 4 (2020): 56–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.5782/2223-2621.2020.23.4.56.

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This paper sets out on a comparative analysis of similar word-formation processes in English and Arabic. In doing so, it hopes to emerge and serve as subsequent and reliable, albeit partial, reference material for English and Arabic linguistics, especially in reference to linguistic structures. The framework herein for the study and analysis of word-formation processes in both languages may also be applied in future studies and other genres, corpora, and texts. This study enriches the research findings and meta-theory in the field of linguistics, contributing to the current linguistic intellec
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Dudareva, Yana A. "Textual Synonymy and Copyonymy from the Perspective of Identity – Similarity – Difference." SibScript 27, no. 1 (2025): 73–84. https://doi.org/10.21603/sibscript-2025-27-1-73-84.

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Contemporary comparative studies present synonymous relations between texts at the highest and most complex linguistic level of syntax. This approach is especially important in legal linguistics, an interdisciplinary direction that focuses on resolving real-life disputes. The practical need for new comparative and contrastive methods yields a new type of expert research, i.e., forensic examination of intellectual property. Formal and substantive similarity between texts leads to their similarity in the aspect of linguistic personality. The research featured fi e texts analyzed in line with the
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Dmitrijev, A. V., and E. S. Krupnova. "Comparative-Contrastive Analysis of Linguistic Resources for Corpus Analysis of Texts." Verba Northwest Linguistic Journal, no. 3 (2024): 24–35. https://doi.org/10.34680/verba-2024-3(13)-24-35.

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In the last few decades, a scientific field known as computational linguistics has been actively developing. The paper discusses the main task of corpus linguistics – corpus analysis of written natural-language texts with the help of linguistic resources that are used to solve it. Corpus analysis refers to a method of language research that utilizes large collections of texts or corpora to obtain statistical and linguistic data about the language. Linguistic resources such as dictionaries, thesauri, and grammatical databases greatly enhance the capability and accuracy of corpus analysis. In ad
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Gavrish, Alesya Dmitrievna, and Marina Rostislavovna Zheltukhina. "Emotives in the speech of linguistic personality of the politician in the US and Russian media discourse: comparative analysis." Филология: научные исследования, no. 12 (December 2021): 11–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2454-0749.2021.12.37117.

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The relevance of this research is substantiated by the growing importance of the emotional aspect of modern media communication discourse, as well as the by the fact that linguistic personality of the politician in the realities of current electoral systems of the United States and the Russian Federation can be an instrument of emotional impact upon the audience, first and foremost with the use of emotive lexicon. The goal of this article lies in description of the results of comparative study of emotives in the US and Russian media discourse, determined in the speech of linguistic personality
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Ibragimova, V. L., and Chunmu Wang. "The problem of linguistic sign motivation in the context of comparative cultural linguistics." Vestnik Bashkirskogo universiteta 8, no. 2 (2019): 390. http://dx.doi.org/10.33184/bulletin-bsu-2019.2.24.

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Novospasskaya, Nataliya V., and Olesya V. Lazareva. "Linguistic Dominants of Grammar and Lexis." RUDN Journal of Language Studies, Semiotics and Semantics 12, no. 3 (2021): 537–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2313-2299-2021-12-3-537-546.

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The editorial describes the principles of selection of the issues material and its continuity with already published research. The articles of the issue are devoted to new trends in the study of lexis and grammar in modern languages. Such tendencies of synchronic linguistics as comparative studies of the linguistic picture of the world, the axiological aspect in linguistics of word, text and discourse, as well as contrastive lexicography, translation studies, corpus linguistics, discourse practices and text studies are noted.
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Bekasova, Elena Nikolaevna. "How Our Word Will Resound...: jubilee collection of scholarly works. Astana: L. N. Gumilyov Eurasian National University, 2025. 349 p.: Book review." Philology. Theory & Practice 18, no. 4 (2025): 1563–65. https://doi.org/10.30853/phil20250222.

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The reviewed collection, dedicated to the anniversary of Professor Zh. N. Zhunusova, presents a broad spectrum of research within the contemporary linguistic paradigm of various countries (Kazakhstan, Russia, Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Turkey, etc.), reflecting current issues in comparative linguistics, lexicography, onomastics, intercultural communication, cognitive linguistics, and linguoculturology. In line with the main scholarly interests of the honoree, the collection pays particular attention to promising directions in the theory and practice of bilingual lexicography and the compara
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Vocroix, Londre. "Morphology in micro linguistics and macro linguistics." Macrolinguistics and Microlinguistics 2, no. 1 (2021): 1–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.21744/mami.v2n1.11.

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This study aims to examine the morphological aspects and their application in micro linguistics and micro linguistics. Linguistics in terms of study can be divided into two types, namely micro linguistics and macro linguistics. Micro linguistics is understood as linguistics which has a narrower nature of the study. That is, it is internal, only sees language as language. Macro linguistics is broad, the nature of the study is external. Linguistics studies language activities in other fields, such as economics and history. Language is used as a tool to see language from the point of view from ou
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Assenova, A. Kh, Zh K. Tuimebaev, and A. B. Salkynbay. "Semanticization of Certain Lexical Units in the Nogai Language." Iasaýı ýnıversıtetіnіń habarshysy 136, no. 2 (2025): 178–89. https://doi.org/10.47526/2025-2/2664-0686.202.

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The article examines the semantic nature of certain linguistic units in the related Nogai language, which belongs to the Kipchak branch. The primary focus of the study is to expand the scope of comparative linguistics, lexicology and semasiology in Turkic languages, exploring the general principles of meaning and the process of semanticization. The comparative-historical analysis of related languages has become a relevant area in modern linguistics. This article reflects contemporary approaches, demonstrating the national identity and cumulative function of language in Turkic languages through
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Usmonova, Umidaxon Hamzaxon qizi, and Khilola Musinovna Sotvaldieva. "A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF UZBEK AND ENGLISH SOMATIC PROVERBS." GOLDEN BRAIN 1, no. 13 (2023): 238–42. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7940568.

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<em>This article presents proverbial features of the somatic proverbs in both Uzbek and English. The linguistic-cultural aspect of linguistics was considered when studying the comparison of language proverbs. Paremia was highlighted as an important part of the analyzes performed.&nbsp;</em>
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Darvishov, Ibrohim. "Dialects are a Historical Evidence of Interethnic Linguistics(Based on the poems of South-west Namangan)." Uzbekistan: language and culture 1, no. 4 (2019): 51–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.52773/tsuull.uzlc.2019.4/neqs6803.

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The study of the language, initiated by Mahmud Kashgari in the East in the eleventh century, through the use of arealtypological and areal linguistic methods, is the most important issue today. The emergence of 19th-century linguistics in Western linguistics opened the way for new perseption of new problems and concepts in dialectology. Historical-com-parative and ethno linguistic research has been identified as one of the priorities in the integrated study of the language system, based on the theoretical foundations of dialects. The article discusses the peculiarities of southwestern Namangan
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Korbozerova, Nina. "SPANISH AND UKRAINIAN AS TWO LANGUAGES COMING FROM THE ONLY PROTO-INDO-EUROPEAN LINGUISTIC SOURCE: TYPOLOGICAL AND SOCIOLINGUISTIC APPROACHES." PROBLEMS OF SEMANTICS, PRAGMATICS AND COGNITIVE LINGUISTICS, no. 44 (2023): 7–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/2663-6530.2023.44.01.

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The article examines the Spanish and Ukrainian languages in a comparative aspect. An attempt is made to consider these languages in terms of their origin and the possibility of multiple comparison. Is proposed a comprehensive research method based on the symbiosis of historical, typological, taxonomic, semantic and pragmatic approaches. In contemporary linguistics, there are a number of general linguistic techniques and methods for comparing linguistic structures. Today, linguists are expanding the scope of comparative research. Lately they resort to the discursive aspect, which makes it possi
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