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Journal articles on the topic 'Compelling Circumstances'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 7 June 2025

Last updated: 16 July 2025

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1

Patowari, Priyanka, Ratna Huirem, and Kathiresan Loganathan. "The becoming of a 'Bride': Compelling circumstances and complexities." Social Work Journal 9, no. 2 (2018): 82–90. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13847117.

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<strong>Abstract </strong> <em>Child marriage is a practice that oppresses and marginalises young women. In many obscure communities in India spread across different geographies, young women still do not have the language or space to address the violations inflicted on their bodies and minds simply because they are too young to even comprehend what child marriage does to them. What is worse is that the circumstances that pushthese women to such marriages and their plight are rarely discussed. The fact that child marriage exists in our society till today exposes how women are marginalized right

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KUMAR, ANANT, DEEPAK DUBEY, BALBIR S. VERMA, MANOJ KATHURIA, and PRADEEP BANSAL. "LIVE DONATION OF ECTOPIC KIDNEYS:: A FEASIBLE OPTION UNDER COMPELLING CIRCUMSTANCES." Journal of Urology 165, no. 2 (2001): 505–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00005392-200102000-00036.

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van Zyl Smit, Dirk. "Mandatory Minimum Sentences and Departures from them in Substantial and Compelling Circumstances." South African Journal on Human Rights 15, no. 2 (1999): 270–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02587203.1999.11835011.

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Miftahul Jennah and Emalia. "Analisis Konsep Dan Implikasi Overmacht Dalam Konteks Hukum : Tinjauan Dari Pers Pektif Hukum Perdata." JOURNAL SAINS STUDENT RESEARCH 1, no. 1 (2023): 794–806. http://dx.doi.org/10.61722/jssr.v1i1.400.

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The purpose of this research is to find out what contract factors influence Overmacht and how the cancellation of an agreement is caused by Overmacht, which by using normative legal research methods concludes that: 1. Overmacht. overmacht / overmach is a situation that occurs after an agreement is made, which prevents the debtor from fulfilling its achievements, where the debtor cannot be blamed and does not have to bear the risk and cannot speculate at the time the agreement is made. All of this before the debtor fails to fulfill its achievements at the time the situation arises. Factors that

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Lukyanenko, M. F., and S. V. Zimneva. "Compelling Circumstances as a Basis of Liability of the Power Supply Organization on the Principle of Guilt." Juridical Science and Practice 14, no. 4 (2018): 21–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.25205/2542-0410-2018-14-4-21-27.

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Zunkel, Erica, and Jaden M. Lessnick. "Putting the “Compassion” in Compassionate Release." Federal Sentencing Reporter 35, no. 3 (2023): 164–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/fsr.2023.35.3.164.

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In a harsh and inflexible system that offers few opportunities for judges to reevaluate the sentences they impose when circumstances warrant, federal compassionate release holds great promise. When the First Step Act was passed in 2018, sentencing judges were freed from the restrictive Sentencing Commission policy statement that limited the circumstances under which judges could grant relief. Exercising that newfound discretion, judges began granting sentencing reductions for reasons not enumerated in the outdated policy statement, such as COVID-19 and excessive and unjust sentences. Judges in

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Apthorpe, Linda. "141 Start with the end in mind: How to give compelling presentations!" Annals of Work Exposures and Health 68, Supplement_1 (2024): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/annweh/wxae035.277.

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Abstract As Occupational Hygienists we know that communication is an integral component of the work we do. In many circumstances, we only have limited opportunities to get our message across to implement change or to make important information stick. In these cases, your message delivery counts, and effective communication is essential. You may need to deliver your message by standing in front of worker groups, OHS committees, management representatives or even delegates at an occupational hygiene conference! This professional development workshop will help you to communicate your story and bu

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Lobetti, Tullio. "Fieldwork and Pain." Fieldwork in Religion 5, no. 2 (2011): 144–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1558/firn.v5i2.144.

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Participant observation in particularly demanding circumstances may often blur the line between the researcher and the object of research. Such are the cases where the researcher needs to participate in “extreme” religious feats involving ascetic practices, seclusion, use of narcotics, and so on. In such circumstances traditional methodological approaches seem to be undermined by the compelling urge for the researcher to deal with his or her own needs as well as carrying on the proposed fieldwork research. Although this can be considered as an argument for lack of “objectivity,” it should also

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Anders, Cameo C. "Individual and Institutional Religious Exemptions from Vaccines." National Catholic Bioethics Quarterly 20, no. 3 (2020): 501–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/ncbq202020346.

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Under federal law, an individual religious exemption from vaccines is valid when it is based on subjective, sincere beliefs rooted in religion but not dependent on the existence, veracity, or accurate understanding or application of denominational tenets or doctrines. Despite the subjective nature of the individual religious exemption, Catholic institutions may recognize or deny (under certain circumstances) individual religious exemptions on the basis of the institution’s own religious exemptions. For example, under the doctrine of the common good, the significant risk to the community presen

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Segal, Nancy L. "Mistaken Identity: Results and Repercussions / Twin Research Reviews: Ovarian Transplants; Kidney Donation; False Beliefs and Emotion Understanding / In the News: Surfing Twins; Driving Twins / Tribute: Daniel G. Freedman." Twin Research and Human Genetics 12, no. 2 (2009): 201–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1375/twin.12.2.201.

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AbstractMistaken identity does not just affect identical twins, it can also affect the lives of unrelated individuals. The present article reviews several compelling cases in which confusion by others significantly altered the life circumstances of twins and non-twins. Next, current research on ovarian transplants, kidney donation, false beliefs and emotion understanding are reviewed. The concluding sections survey some unusual twin pairs — and pay tribute to the late Dr. Daniel G. Freedman, known for his landmark studies of fear of strangers in infant twins.

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Botha, Rinda, and Janine Peens. "The adequacy of rape criminalisation in modern South Africa: A comparative study." South African Journal of Criminal Justice 36, no. 1 (2023): 84–122. http://dx.doi.org/10.47348/sacj/v36/i1a5.

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In the past fifteen years, South Africa has embarked on substantial reform of its sexual offences laws. In many respects, these reforms are like those in other jurisdictions, addressing issues of definition and sentencing. Yet the country’s rape statistics remain startlingly high, and rape sentencing remains inconsistent. To assess the adequacy of rape criminalisation in South Africa, this article starts off with an overview of relevant local case law. It becomes clear that, although the state is not always consistent in prosecuting the accused of all variants of sexual penetration, prosecutio

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Davis, Tracy C., and Brace McConnachie. "Introduction." Theatre Survey 39, no. 2 (1998): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0040557400010103.

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Despite the etymological origins of “spectator” in looking and “audience” in hearing, the multiple activities involved in attending an event (whether formally in the theatre or in other reminiscent circumstances) involve the senses more than one at a time, and indeed they involve more than the senses. Some of the most compelling spectacles of the modern era, such as homelessness, seem to repel looking and hearing for too many who encounter them on the streets, and only hold the attention of a few when dramatized by Gorky in The Lower Depths.

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Harshilkumar, Dineshbhai Banawala, and Jitendra Bhanushali Dr. "A Comprehensive Study Of Victim Compensation Under Various Laws Of India." Young Researcher 12, no. 3 (2023): 63 to 67. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10516273.

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India's legal landscape is a diverse tapestry of laws designed to protect the rights and interests of its citizens. Central to this complex legal framework is the concept of victim compensation, which serves as a mechanism to alleviate the suffering of individuals who have endured physical, emotional, or financial harm due to criminal acts, accidents, or other unfortunate circumstances. This research paper provides a comprehensive analysis of victim compensation under various laws in India, examining its scope, implementation challenges, and the compelling need for a more integrated approach t

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Galbraith, James K. "The pragmatism of John Kenneth Galbraith." Acta Oeconomica 69, s1 (2019): 195–213. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/032.2019.69.s1.12.

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For this essay, to honor Professor Kolodko, I take up the case of an older pragmatist whose circumstances and achievements I knew well – that of my father, John Kenneth Galbraith. While I cannot do full justice in this space to the life and work of 97 years, what I hope to show is how the application of my father’s background and experience in a world of mundane knowledge and urgent problems led to his development of a compelling critique of classical and neoclassical economics, and to his presentation of a world-view that stood, for a time, as the leading vision of industrial capitalism in th

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Miller, Jeff. "Hypothesis Testing in the Real World." Educational and Psychological Measurement 77, no. 4 (2016): 663–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0013164416667984.

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Critics of null hypothesis significance testing suggest that (a) its basic logic is invalid and (b) it addresses a question that is of no interest. In contrast to (a), I argue that the underlying logic of hypothesis testing is actually extremely straightforward and compelling. To substantiate that, I present examples showing that hypothesis testing logic is routinely used in everyday life. These same examples also refute (b) by showing circumstances in which the logic of hypothesis testing addresses a question of prime interest. Null hypothesis significance testing may sometimes be misundersto

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Payuwaha, Bakhitabiyya Ridya. "Covid-19 Pandemic Force Majeure (Overmacth) in Agreements as a Form of Legal Guarantee." Jurnal Scientia Indonesia 6, no. 2 (2020): 157–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/jsi.v6i2.36120.

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The Covid-19 pandemic is a national disaster and has even become a non-natural international disaster that almost all countries have experienced. The Covid-19 pandemic is used as a force majeure reason for the cancellation of an agreement or forced circumstances. Related to this research is a normative juridical research based on several norms and applicable laws. The method used is a conceptual approach in legal research that provides an analytical perspective on problem solving by looking at the background of legal concepts and looking at the values contained in the applicable norms. Legal c

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Zhou, Ze. "Case Review on Affirmative Action Admission Policies under Judicial Scrutiny: Whether Educational Interests Are Compelling." Lecture Notes in Education Psychology and Public Media 29, no. 1 (2023): 66–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.54254/2753-7048/29/20231400.

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Lawsuits challenging affirmative action admission policies in higher education have been frequently filed in the United States. Cases such as Regents of the University of California v. Bakke aimed to determine the compelling interests for universities to continue using racial factors in their admissions processes. As a result, admission policies have faced increasingly strict judicial scrutiny. A recent case, Students for Fair Admissions v. President and Fellows of Harvard College, indicates that the Supreme Court has intervened and further investigated universities discretion in admitting stu

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Doran, Mark. "Wagner and the ‘Paradise Garden’: An Inter–Operatic Reference in Delius." Tempo, no. 216 (April 2001): 24–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0040298200008469.

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What kind of contribution can a person make to the study of music for which they have no intuitive sympathy? Music which doesn't ‘click’ with them, which fails to generate a compelling affective response? Many possibilities, surely, are ruled out. One would hardly expect that anything approaching meaningful analysis might emerge where the work in question was not being artistically understood; nor would reasonable criticism seem to be possible in such circumstances. On the other hand, at least a little may be ‘ruled in’. Were 1 myself, for example, not baffled by Delius, I might not have made

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Casey, P. "Beneficence and non-maleficence: confidentiality and carers in psychiatry." Irish Journal of Psychological Medicine 33, no. 4 (2015): 203–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ipm.2015.58.

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The editorial considers how psychiatrists can deal with concerns relating to confidentiality that are prominent in patients and their carers. Confidentiality is paramount but there are situations when it can be breached. Some of these relate to emergency situations, others apply in less compelling circumstances. The ethical principles relating to confidentiality will be discussed. An assessment of capacity is central to the person’s ability to consent/refuse information gathering or disclosure. Even when capacity is present, there are strategies that psychiatrists can use to respect patient au

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Griffith, Sidney H. "When Did the Bible Become an Arabic Scripture?" Intellectual History of the Islamicate World 1, no. 1-2 (2013): 7–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/2212943x-20130102.

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While the circumstances were favorable to the translation of the Jewish and Christian scriptures into Arabic in writing in pre-Islamic times, there is no compelling evidence to support the conclusion that such a translation was ever made. Rather the evidence of the Qurʾān along with other considerations suggests that prior to the rise of Islam, Jewish and Christian scripture texts circulated orally in Arabic and that the earliest Arabic translations in writing appeared first among the Christians in the monastic communities in Palestine and probably in part at least in response to the appearanc

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21

Wall, Tony, Jayne Russell, and Neil Moore. "Positive emotion in workplace impact." Journal of Work-Applied Management 9, no. 2 (2017): 129–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jwam-07-2017-0017.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to highlight the role of positive emotions in generating workplace impacts and examine it through the application of an adapted appreciative inquiry process in the context of a work-based project aimed at promoting integrated working under challenging organisational circumstances. Design/methodology/approach The paper adopts a case study methodology which highlights how an organisation facing difficult circumstances (such as austerity measures, siloed cultures, constant threats of reorganisation, and requirement to work across occupational boundaries) adapt

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Neu, Dean, and Lubna Saleem. "THE INSTITUTE OF CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS OF ONTARIO (ICAO) AND THE EMERGENCE OF ETHICAL CODES." Accounting Historians Journal 23, no. 2 (1996): 35–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.2308/0148-4184.23.2.35.

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Starting from the premise that ethical codes fulfil important ideological functions, we document the trajectory of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Ontario's [ICAO] ethical code since their incorporation in 1883. In the analysis that follows, we argue that shifts occurred in how the written ethical code spoke of, and conceptualized, “professional ethics”. We also propose that these shifts can be read as responses to changing circumstances: the ideological effect being to provide “compelling reasons” for the maintenance of professional privilege. The provided analysis contributes to ou

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23

Bromley, Daniel W. "Land-Use Policy as Volitional Pragmatism." Agricultural and Resource Economics Review 32, no. 1 (2003): 9–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s106828050000246x.

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Land-use conflicts highlight several myths about property rights. The central myth is that property rights are linked to natural rights, that property rights are durable and unchanging, and that any interference with these property rights requires public compensation. However, particular settings and circumstances lead to conflicting rights claims which the courts must sort through to determine where the more compelling rights claim resides. Situations are not protected because they have property rights. Rather, those situations found worthy of protection by the courts acquire the status of a

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Nash, Stephen E., and Frances Alley Kruger. "Silent Legacy: The Story of Vasily Konovalenko's Gem-Carving Sculptures." Collections: A Journal for Museum and Archives Professionals 13, no. 1 (2017): 7–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/155019061701300102.

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During a career that spanned four decades, Russian artist Vasily Konovalenko (1929–1989) produced more than 70 sculptures carved from gems, minerals, and other raw materials. As unorthodox, compelling, and masterful as Konovalenko's sculptures are, they had been poorly published and poorly known. They are on permanent display at only two museums in the world: the small and obscure State Gems Museum (Samotsvety) in Moscow, Russia, and the Denver Museum of Nature & Science (DMNS), a major natural history museum in Colorado, the United States. This article examines Konovalenko's life and work

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Chari, V. V. "Larry Ball’s The Fed and Lehman Brothers: A Review Essay." Journal of Economic Literature 60, no. 4 (2022): 1503–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/jel.20221515.

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Laurence Ball argues that the Federal Reserve (the Fed) could—and should—have bailed out Lehman Brothers so that it did not have to declare bankruptcy. He presents compelling evidence that it could have. I argue that the view that the Fed should not bail out Lehman is reasonable under the circumstances the Fed was in at the time. The Lehman bankruptcy is a case study in bailouts and the attendant moral hazard problem that expectations of bailouts create. The lessons learned imply a clear case for appropriate regulatory intervention to solve the problems created when governments cannot commit t

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Pattison, James. "Opportunity Costs Pacifism." Law and Philosophy 39, no. 5 (2020): 545–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10982-020-09390-7.

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Abstract If the resources used to wage wars could be spent elsewhere and save more lives, does this mean that wars are unjustified? This article considers this question, which has been largely overlooked by Just War Theorists and pacifists. It focuses on whether the opportunity costs of war lead to a form of pacifism, which it calls ‘Opportunity Costs Pacifism’. The article argues that Opportunity Costs Pacifism is, at the more ideal level, compelling. It suggests that the only plausible response to Opportunity Costs Pacifism applies in highly nonideal circumstances. This has major implication

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Nuhn, Helge F. R., and Andreas Wald. "The Development of Turnover Intentions in Top Management Teams: An Empirical Study and Research Model." management revue 33, no. 2 (2022): 109–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.5771/0935-9915-2022-2-109.

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The development of turnover intentions is well-researched among regular employees. Top management team (TMT) turnover is peculiarly consequential but was mainly subject to static analysis of turnover antecedents. This paper develops a model of turnover intention development processes that includes TMT-specific antecedents of turnover intentions. We conducted multiple narrative interviews with nine former top managers. Our analyses suggest factors such as conflicts in corporate governance, finished agendas, commitment conflicts, unfavorable work/life circumstances and compelling alternatives to

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Barad, Jheel. "Relevance of Camus’ The Plague in Covid- 19 Crisis." Vidhyayana 9, si3 (2024): 10–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.58213/vidhyayana.v9isi3.1781.

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This paper delves into a comparative examination of the novel The Plague by Albert Camus in light of the Covid-19 crisis. Through a careful analysis, this paper aims to highlight the uncanny parallels between the fictional world depicted in The Plague and the real-life circumstances surrounding the global pandemic. The paper explores the shared situations, predicaments faced by characters, and the pivotal choices they must make within the constraints of their respective crises, drawing attention to the surprising similarities with our current time. By presenting compelling arguments, this stud

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Scarlatta, Gabriella. "Les “Stances” d’Agrippa d’Aubigné ou la saison de la «disperata»." Studi Francesi 203 (LXVIII | II) (2024): 300–311. https://doi.org/10.4000/13e0p.

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This essay traces the development of the disperata and its themes in Italy and their adoption and adaptation in France, where Agrippa d’Aubigné stands as its most remarkable and faithful interpreter. In his Stances in particular, he embraces its motifs with enthusiasm and vigor and creates original and skillful interpretations. Moreover, d’Aubigné replaces love with sophisticated nuances of despair, which are used as a defense mechanism. Indeed, since love can no longer nourish his poetry in the difficult historical and political circumstances of the end of the sixteenth century, despair becom

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Auerswald, David P. "Inward Bound: Domestic Institutions and Military Conflicts." International Organization 53, no. 3 (1999): 469–504. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/002081899550968.

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In this article I explore the propensity of democracies to use military force when involved in international disputes. I argue that the use of force by democracies in large part results from the domestic circumstances confronting their chief executives and that those circumstances vary predictably across democracies based on the structure of their domestic institutions. For example, U.S. presidents must garner public support before elections and maintain widespread congressional support if they involve the country in long-term military conflicts. Conflicts are risky without either of these dom

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Simpson, Evan. "The Right to Life after Death." Dialogue 46, no. 3 (2007): 531–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0012217300002043.

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ABSTRACTImagining a future world in which people no longer die provides a helpful tool for understanding our present ethical views. It becomes evident that the cardinal virtues of prudence, temperance, and courage are options for reasonable people rather than rational requirements. On the assumption that the medical means to immortality are not universally available, even justice becomes detached from theories that tie the supposed virtue to the protection of human rights. Several stratagems are available for defending a categorical right to life under these circumstances, but none is compelli

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Mekern, Vera M., Bernhard Hommel, and Zsuzsika Sjoerds. "Computational models of creativity: a review of single-process and multi-process recent approaches to demystify creative cognition." Current Opinion in Behavioral Sciences 27 (September 26, 2018): 47–54. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cobeha.2018.09.008.

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Creativity is a compelling but heterogeneous phenomenon. As opposed to <em>big-C</em> creativity, which is regarded as limited to the rare brilliant mind, <em>little-c</em> creativity is indispensable in adaptive everyday behavior, serving to adjust to changing circumstances and challenges. Computational approaches help demystify human creativity by offering insights into the underlying mechanisms and their characteristics. Recently proposed computational models to creative cognition often focus on either divergent or convergent problem-solving, but some start to integrate these processes into

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Wolosky, Shira. "With Love, Emily." American Literary History 37, no. 2 (2025): 480–89. https://doi.org/10.1093/alh/ajaf031.

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Abstract The Letters of Emily Dickinson, edited by Cristanne Miller and Domhnall Mitchell, is a major event in Dickinson studies and a monumental achievement of scholarship. The editors have retranscribed, redated, renumbered, resorted among all known correspondence, posted and drafted, and have meticulously annotated what comes to 1,304 letters. These annotations report on the many social and public events that make up the world Dickinson inhabited, widening our sense of Dickinson from what has long been a focus on inward, private experience. Dickinson emerges as a vital, major voice addressi

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Malik, I. "Limits of the subject of review and scope of powers of administrative appeal body: foreign experience." Uzhhorod National University Herald. Series: Law 2, no. 78 (2023): 77–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2307-3322.2023.78.2.12.

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Having looked into the peculiarities of the legislative determination of the boundaries of the administrative appeal subject and of the powers of appellate administrative body within the administrative appeal procedure in foreign countries, the author summarized that in the vast majority of countries in the administrative appeal procedure the official approach is established, which includes a comprehensive and objective re-examination of facts and their legal re-assessment by an appellate administrative body with independent determination of the subject and limits of the review, not being boun

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Smith, H. Clay. "Reconsidering the Composition of Ezra-Nehemiah in Light of 2 Maccabees 1:10–2:18." Journal of Biblical Literature 141, no. 2 (2022): 257–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.15699/jbl.1412.2022.4.

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Abstract Second Maccabees 1:10–2:18 ascribes authority to Nehemiah for the reinstatement of pure and acceptable worship in the Second Temple, including an extensive comparison between Nehemiah, Jeremiah, and Solomon. This concern for the sanctity of the temple and the presentation of Nehemiah’s role therein respond to the ever-shifting political circumstances characterizing Jerusalem and the diasporic community in the second century BCE. There are important correlations between the portrayal of Nehemiah in 2 Macc 1:10–2:18 and in several of the latest compositional changes preserved in MT Ezra

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Bagchi, Aditi. "Would Reasonable People Endorse a ‘Content-Neutral’ Law of Contract?" European Review of Contract Law 17, no. 2 (2021): 245–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ercl-2021-0012.

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Abstract This essay raises two challenges to Peter Benson’s compelling new account of contract law. First, I argue that Benson’s use of the concept of reasonableness goes beyond the Rawlsian account to require that we impute to others a capacity to transcend their contingent circumstances in the context of contractual choice. In fact, our choices in contract are driven by external contingencies and it is only reasonable to take those constrains on other people’s choices into account. Second, I contest Benson’s related claim that contract law should be, and largely is, content-neutral. I argue

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Polonskaya, Ksenia. "International Court of Justice: The Role of Consent in the Context of Judicial Propriety Deconstructed in Light of Chagos Archipelago." Law & Practice of International Courts and Tribunals 18, no. 2 (2019): 189–218. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15718034-12341400.

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Abstract This article examines the notion of consent as an element of judicial propriety as defined by the International Court of Justice (ICJ) in the context of its advisory function. The article situates the issue of judicial propriety within a broader conversation on the Court’s normative outlooks in international law, and examines the most recent advisory opinion on the Chagos Archipelago to understand how the Court itself views its role in international law. The article concludes that the Court’s advisory opinions do not provide much clarity as to the circumstances in which a lack of cons

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MACK, ERIC. "CRITICAL NOTICE." Economics and Philosophy 19, no. 1 (2003): 135–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266267103001056.

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Natural Goodness, PHILIPPA FOOT. Clarendon Press, 2002, 125 pages.Philippa Foot begins her short but intriguingly rewarding book on Natural Goodness by recounting a story about Wittgenstein.Wittgenstein interrupted a speaker who had realized that he was about to say something that, although it seemed compelling, was clearly ridiculous, and was trying (as we all do in such circumstances) to say something sensible instead. “No,” said Wittgenstein. “Say what you want to say. Be crude and then we shall get on.” (p. 1)So it is no surprise that Natural Goodness itself is full of bold sayings which,

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Gilboa, Itzhak, Andrew Postlewaite, and David Schmeidler. "IS IT ALWAYS RATIONAL TO SATISFY SAVAGE'S AXIOMS?" Economics and Philosophy 25, no. 3 (2009): 285–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0266267109990241.

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This note argues that, under some circumstances, it is more rational not to behave in accordance with a Bayesian prior than to do so. The starting point is that in the absence of information, choosing a prior is arbitrary. If the prior is to have meaningful implications, it is more rational to admit that one does not have sufficient information to generate a prior than to pretend that one does. This suggests a view of rationality that requires a compromise between internal coherence and justification, similarly to compromises that appear in moral dilemmas. Finally, it is argued that Savage's a

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Howley, Craig, and Paul Theobald. "Review of De Young,"Life & Death of a Rural American High School: Farewell Little Kanawha"." education policy analysis archives 3 (March 31, 1995): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.14507/epaa.v3n8.1995.

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lan DeYoung's story of the circumstances surrounding the birth, growth, and death of a high school in rural West Virginia is an intellectual contribution of the first order. And Farewell Little Kanawha is certainly one of the best stories to be told by an educational researcher in recent decades. Its strength derives in large measure from DeYoung's deftness in crossing disciplinary borders. The interplay of economics, sociology, history (both oral and documentary), anthropology, and biography render this story far more compelling than most educational research. DeYoung bases his narrative, in

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Whitmore, Kathryn F. "Becoming the Story in the Joyful World of “Jack and the Beanstalk” [FREE ACCESS]." Language Arts 93, no. 1 (2015): 25–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.58680/la201527471.

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This article looks into the world of pretend to understand how the invitation to move, to take risks, and to become the story of Jack and the Beanstalk afforded three- to five-year-old children a means to be more than their usual selves. It describes a ten-week process drama residency studied in two preschool settings: first in three classrooms in a rural Head Start school and one year later in two classrooms in an urban Reggio-inspired child development center. The focus is on the compelling effect of engaging preschoolers’ bodies in movement and pretend, particularly for three children who p

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Palmegiani, Angelika. "Lo spazio terzo come dimora interiore: l’esperienza dell’esilio e della costruzione identitaria nella poesia di Ġayāṯ al-Madhūn". Studi Magrebini 22, № 2 (2025): 247–85. https://doi.org/10.1163/2590034x-20240111.

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Abstract Poetry has occupied a pivotal role within Arab culture since the pre-Islamic era, and its significance has grown exponentially in the wake of the Arab uprisings in 2011. Despite the revolutions not yielding the anticipated socio-political transformations, they have instigated the emergence of novel modes of expression and stylistic approaches that proffer artists a means to navigate social and personal dilemmas. Poets have redirected their focus from the epicentres of the uprisings toward more introspective and secluded domains. This shift in tone and style is inextricably linked to t

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Maltsev, Oleg. "Psychological Task: Life "Before" and "After"." Newsletter on the results of scholarly work in sociology, criminology, philosophy and political science 4, no. 1 (2023): 22–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.61439/mwws6108.

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War has settled in the city as a neighbor, necessitating a unique approach to addressing the challenges that arise in such circumstances. This scientific article delves into the central psychological challenge that individuals in Ukraine face in light of the significant events of February 2022, as they adapt to the changed city life. It presents a heuristic model of human skills block formation in the process of life and activity is introduced; the role of psychologism and the dynamics of changing realities on personal reconsideration of individual’s approaches and methods of life and activity

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Katoch, Rajan. "Closure of Central Public Sector Enterprises in India: a case study." Public Enterprise Half Yearly Journal 25, no. 1-2 (2021): 18–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.21571/pehyj.2021.2512.02.

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Changing objective circumstances over time often warrant the closure of public sector enterprises that may have originally been established due to compelling public purposes. Many public enterprises lose their relevance and public purpose, become chronically loss making and are a recurring drain on public resources. Yet it has been found to be extremely difficult to actually close down any such enterprise due to a host of institutional constraints unique to the public sector. Closing down a public enterprise is difficult but not impossible, given the will and sincere execution. It has been don

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Chen, Jingren. "A bio-inspired strategy inspired by an elephant trunk to grip granules." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2798, no. 1 (2024): 012035. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2798/1/012035.

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Abstract The utilization of granular materials for transportation purposes has the potential to mitigate superfluous expenditures associated with the transportation process. Nevertheless, granular materials exhibit distinct flowability characteristics under specific circumstances, which can lead to challenges such as instability maintenance, intricate grasping tactics, and reduced efficiency throughout the grasping process. Hence, the grasping pattern of the trunk of the African elephant (Loxodonta Africana) was observed. Drawing inspiration from the aforementioned concept, this paper put fort

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Soraya, Dinda, Daniel Purba, Tiomaida Situmorang, Melisa Jovanka Natasya Girsang, Fuji Astuty, and Fanesa Isalia Minanda Syaefudin. "The Effect of ROA, ROE, DER, and DAR on Stock Prices." International Journal Of Economics Social And Technology 2, no. 2 (2023): 84–92. https://doi.org/10.59086/ijest.v2i2.279.

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The business world is currently undergoing rapid development, evident from the emergence of new companies with competitive advantages. Consequently, intense business competition has arisen, compelling companies to enhance their capabilities in order to survive and compete effectively. Selling shares to the public in the capital market is one of the key factors that support the continuity of an industry. The capital market can be defined as a sector where securities such as stocks, stock certificates, and bonds are traded. In Indonesia, the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) serves as a platform fo

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Mândraș, Paul, and Cezar Vasilescu. "“Phygital” Security – A Fusion of Emerging Physical and Cyber-Digital Space Effects – A Compelling Call for a Novel Comprehensive Cybersecurity Theory for Digitalized Societies." Romanian Military Thinking 2023, no. 4 (2023): 120–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.55535/rmt.2023.4.06.

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As technology continues to advance rapidly, it is crucial for society’s key stakeholders – policymakers, governmental organizations, business professionals, researchers, academics, and non-governmental organizations – to provide in-depth specialized awareness regarding security-related issues. To effectively address the impact of digitalization and develop tailored public policies, stakeholders must first fully comprehend novel technological challenges and the “Phygital” space. Nations need to recognize that this digital process involves society as a whole. As the digital evolution and revolut

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Snape, Michael. "British Army Chaplains and Capital Courts-Martial in the First World War." Studies in Church History 40 (2004): 357–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0424208400002989.

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Of all the dark legends which have arisen out of the British experience of the First World War, perhaps none is more compelling than the fate of more than three hundred British, Dominion and Colonial soldiers who were tried and executed for military offences during the course of the conflict. Controversial at the time, these executions were the subject of much debate and official scrutiny in the inter-war period and, even today, the subject continues to have a bitter and painful resonance. Led by the Shot at Dawn Campaign, pressure for the rehabilitation of these men continues and the case for

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Peers, Glenn. "Framing and Conserving Byzantine Art at the Menil Collection: Experiences of Relative Identity." Zeitschrift für Medien- und Kulturforschung 6, no. 2 (2015): 25–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.28937/1000106440.

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Die Erhaltung und Ausstellung von historischen Kunstwerken geht viele Risiken in Bezug auf die Darstellung des Lebens und der Bedeutungen von Objekten ein. Dieser Beitrag untersucht die Identitäten einiger besonders fesselnder Beispiele byzantinischer Kunst, die in der Menil Collection in Houston, Texas unter besonderen Umständen restauriert wurden. Eine Untersuchung der Wiederherstellung der Fresken und Ikonen sowie ihrer jeweiligen Ausstellungsgeschichten offenbart die Kontingenzen unserer Begegnungen mit und Erklärungen von historischer Kunst. </br></br>Conservation and exhibiti

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Mujuzi, Jamil Ddamulira. "The Evolution of the Meaning(s) of Penal Servitude for Life (Life Imprisonment) in Mauritius: The Human Rights and Jurisprudential Challenges Confronted So Far and Those Ahead." Journal of African Law 53, no. 2 (2009): 222–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021855309990040.

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AbstractThis article analyses the history of the various meanings and interpretations of the sentence of penal servitude for life in Mauritius, the human rights implications, and the likely challenges that courts will confront in interpreting new legislation. The Privy Council held in 2008 that a mandatory sentence of penal servitude for life was arbitrary and disproportionate because it violated the right to a fair trial under the constitution. However, the article argues that the Privy Council should also have found that penal servitude for life, where the offender is to be detained for the

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