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1

Gajdušková, Kateřina. "Vývoj kurzové politiky ČR a vlivy na obchodní bilanci." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-12115.

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This thesis focuses on the development of exchange rate policy in the Czech Republic and its effect on the balance of trade. The first part considers the exchange rate and its regimes, balance of trade and factors that determine them. The most of the exchange rate theories is not valid in the Czech Republic, it is caused by the fact that the development of the exchange rate is influenced by all the factors together. In my thesis there I concerned with the exchange rate compensatory mechanism in more detail. The relation between the exchange rate and the balance of trade is in the case of small
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Edelbrock, Dorothy Marcia. "Disease, disability, service use and social support amongst community-dwelling people aged 75 years and over: the Sydney older persons study." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2004. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/15961/1/Dorothy_Edelbrock_Thesis.pdf.

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This study investigates the characteristics of and the interrelationships between disease, disability, service use and social support in a random sample of 647 community dwellers aged 75 years and over. The two broad objectives of the study are: to examine the physical aspects and manifestations of health by investigating disease and disability and the interrelationships between these two factors, and; to examine the social aspects of health by investigating service use and social support and the interrelationships between these two factors. Given the dramatic population ageing in Aus
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Palmer, Samantha Jane. "Compensatory mechanisms in Parkinson's disease." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/22661.

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Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a common movement disorder, affecting 1% of the population over the age of 65. Pathologically, PD results from degeneration of nigral dopaminergic neurons, however symptoms do not appear until an estimated 50% of these cells are lost, suggesting compensatory mechanisms exist which mask disease onset, and may later delay progression of the disease. Compensation may take place over various spatial and temporal scales, from changes in synaptic dopamine release and synthesis that take place over a period of minutes, to recruitment of novel, widespread networks of brain
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Glazewski, Jan. "Conservation of private land by means of compensatory mechanisms and incentives." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/16345.

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Includes bibliography.<br>This report reviews the potential of financial incentives and compensatory mechanisms for achieving conservation goals on privately owned land in South Africa. Legal concepts, such as the notion of absolute ownership of property, are examined in the context of South Africa's historical and political circumstances to highlight how they have contributed to a highly individualistic attitude to land ownership in South Africa. The achievement of environmental objectives has relied largely on outright control of, and prohibitions on, the use of land. Incentives and compensa
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Edelbrock, Dorothy Marcia. "Disease, disability, service use and social support amongst community-dwelling people aged 75 years and over: the Sydney older persons study." Queensland University of Technology, 2004. http://eprints.qut.edu.au/15961/.

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This study investigates the characteristics of and the interrelationships between disease, disability, service use and social support in a random sample of 647 community dwellers aged 75 years and over. The two broad objectives of the study are: to examine the physical aspects and manifestations of health by investigating disease and disability and the interrelationships between these two factors, and; to examine the social aspects of health by investigating service use and social support and the interrelationships between these two factors. Given the dramatic population ageing in Australia,
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Zorzet, Anna. "Mechanisms of Adaptation to Deformylase Inhibitors." Doctoral thesis, Uppsala universitet, Institutionen för medicinsk biokemi och mikrobiologi, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-123242.

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Antibiotic resistance is a growing problem on a global scale. Increasing numbers of bacteria resistant toward one or multiple antibiotics could return us to the high mortality rates for infectious diseases of the pre-antibiotic era. The need for development of new classes of antibiotics is great as is increased understanding of the mechanisms underlying the development of antibiotic resistance. We have investigated the emergence of resistance to peptide deformylase inhibitors, a new class of antibiotics that target bacterial protein synthesis. The fitness of resistant mutants as well as their
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Farrell, Gayle 1959. "Compensatory mechanisms in aphasia : production of syntactic forms that express thematic roles." Thesis, McGill University, 1985. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=63336.

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Lundberg, Lina. "Aneuploidy compensatory mechanisms and genome-wide regulation of gene expression in Drosophila melanogaster." Doctoral thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för molekylärbiologi (Teknisk-naturvetenskaplig fakultet), 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-70302.

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Stimulation or repression of gene expression by genome-wide regulatory mechanisms is an important epigenetic regulatory function which can act to efficiently regulate larger regions or specific groups of genes, for example by compensating for loss or gain of chromosome copy numbers. In Drosophila melanogaster there are two known chromosome-wide regulatory systems; the MSL complex, which mediates dosage compensation of the single male X-chromosome and POF, which stimulates expression from the heterochromatic 4th chromosome. POF also interacts with the heterochromatin inducing protein HP1a, whic
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Jaeger, Hintze Luzia. "Study of the Compensatory Mechanisms of Energy Balance during and After Weight Loss." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/38532.

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A number of strategies to lose weight are available. However, a high inter-individual variability is commonly observed in terms of weight loss and its maintenance in individuals enrolled in different interventions. This high variability is mainly explained by individual differences in the activation of compensatory mechanisms triggered by energy deficits. Increases in appetite ratings as well as the rewarding effects of foods are some of the consequences commonly observed from weight loss induced by caloric restriction. On the other side of the energy balance equation, resting energy expenditu
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Mills, Peter. "Swing Phase Mechanics of Young and Elderly Men: Profiles, Variability & Compensatory Synergies." Thesis, Griffith University, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10072/365881.

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The general purpose of this project was to gain further insight into the effect of ageing on swing phase biomechanics during walking. A particular emphasis was placed on the effect of ageing on the critical gait variables anterior-posterior heel contact velocity (A-P HCV) and minimum toe clearance (MTC). In addition, techniques were developed to i) obtain three-dimensional (3D) joint kinematics from an electromagnetic tracking system (ETS) and ii) quantify a compensatory synergy in a multiple degree-of-freedom (DOF) precision task, namely gait. Intra-trial, intra-day/inter-tester and inter-day
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Stebbins, Julie. "The identification and analysis of compensatory mechanisms in children with foot deformity resulting from cerebral palsy." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.436965.

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Aktan, Timucin. "Compensatory Nature Of Mixed Stereotypes: An Investigation Of Underlying Mechanisms In The Framework Of Stereotype Content Model." Phd thesis, METU, 2012. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12614349/index.pdf.

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The present dissertation aims to investigate cognitive and motivational underpinnings of stereotype contents in differing contexts. This dissertation consisted of two related sections. In the first section, comparison was suggested as the cognitive process underlying the implicit competence and warmth attributions toward businesswomen and homemakers. Four studies using Go/No Go Association Task were conducted to investigate the comparison process. Findings of the studies indicated that comparison has a significant impact on implicit mixed stereotypes. Implicit mixed stereotypes were not observ
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Myerson, Connie Elka. "Evaluation of Sensorimotor Deficits and Compensatory Mechanisms Following Traumatic Brain Injury Using Three-Dimensional Kinematic Analysis in Rodent Models." Scholarly Repository, 2008. http://scholarlyrepository.miami.edu/oa_theses/99.

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Three-dimensional kinematic analysis was used to precisely quantify alterations in gait and compensatory behaviors in rat performance on beamwalk and treadmill tasks following moderate traumatic brain injury. Measures included limb height, joint angles, adduction, flexion, and swing/stance phase duration. Injury-associated changes on the treadmill included postural and hip angle change, and increases in hip height and adduction. The beamwalk presented as a more sensitive measure when coupled with kinematic analysis, as differences between injury groups were evident on measures including knee
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Шкодкіна, Юлія Михайлівна, Юлия Михайловна Шкодкина та Yuliia Mykhailivna Shkodkina. "Трансформація фінансового механізму забезпечення екологічно сталого розвитку України в умовах глобалізації". Thesis, СумДУ, 2014. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/35865.

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У дисертації досліджено особливості фінансування екологічно сталого розвитку в умовах трансформаційних змін, обумовлених глобалізаційними процесами. Викладено розроблений науково-методичний підхід до формування фінансового механізму екологічно сталого розвитку на основі оцінки функціонування каналів фінансової трансмісії екологічно сталого розвитку, що дозволяє оцінювати ефективність фінансування сталого розвитку, враховуючи взаємозв’язки між показниками фінансового забезпечення та індикаторами екологічно сталого розвитку. Запропоновано концептуальні основи управління процесом фінансування еко
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15

Dinzebi, Arlette. "L’étudiant non natif face au cours magistral : une démarche expérimentale." Thesis, Lyon 2, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010LYO20059/document.

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L’étude dont nous présentons ici les résultats a pour objet l’étudiant non natif confronté au cours magistral. Cette étude s’intègre dans l’axe II de la section Adis-langues du laboratoire ICAR II. L’étude s’appuie sur l’hypothèse que la complexité du fonctionnement du cours magistral entraîne des difficultés de compréhension orale et de prise de notes chez les étudiants non natifs qui ont une maîtrise incertaine de la langue française.Nous avons travaillé sur des extraits d’enregistrements vidéo de cours de droit que nous avons analysé en nous inspirant des présupposées théoriques de l’école
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Laniepce, Alice. "Modifications du sommeil associées à la consommation chronique et excessive d'alcool : liens avec les altérations cérébrales structurales et les troubles cognitifs Neuropsychological and neuroimaging examinations of self‐reported sleep quality in alcohol use disorder with and without Korsakoff's syndrome Sleep architecture and episodic memory performance in alcohol use disorder with and without Korsakoff syndrome The effect of alcohol withdrawal severity on sleep, brain and cognition Dissociating thalamic alterations in alcohol use disorder defines specificity of Korsakoff's syndrome Cerebellar hypermetabolism in alcohol use disorder: compensatory mechanism or maladaptive plasticity ? Alcohol use disorder : permanent and transient effects on the brain and neuropsychological functions Effects of sleep and age on prospective memory consolidation Troubles cognitifs dans l'alcoolodépendance Repérage des troubles cognitifs liés à l’alcool." Thesis, Normandie, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019NORMC039.

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En amont du développement de complications neurologiques sévères telles que le syndrome de Korsakoff (SK), les patients présentant un Trouble de l’Usage d’Alcool (TUAL) présentent des altérations cérébrales et cognitives de nature et de sévérité variables, ainsi que des troubles du sommeil. Bien qu’il soit clairement établi que le sommeil contribue au fonctionnement cérébral et cognitif, son implication comme facteur explicatif des atteintes cérébrales et cognitives dans le TUAL reste peu documentée. L’objectif de cette thèse était de préciser les modifications (subjectives et objectives) du s
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Artigas, Priscila Santos. "Contribuição ao estudo das medidas compensatórias em direito ambiental." Universidade de São Paulo, 2012. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/2/2133/tde-15052013-163336/.

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Este trabalho estuda o instituto das medidas compensatórias como uma nova obrigação imposta pelo direito aos empreendimentos com potencial de causar impactos negativos ao meio ambiente. A pesquisa do tema se deu de forma crítica, enfrentando as contradições do sistema econômico vigente. Verificou-se que as medidas compensatórias emergiram da mais evidente crise ambiental ou à crescente escassez dos recursos naturais, buscando, ao mesmo tempo, a proteção ambiental e a manutenção do sistema de mercado. Procurando a melhor funcionalidade das medidas, pretendeu-se demonstrar que elas não se equipa
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18

Hachard, Betty. "Influence de la fatigue sur le contrôle postural : spécificités des effets d’une fatigue musculaire volontaire ou électro-induite et impact d’une fatigue mentale occasionnée par une tâche cognitive prolongée." Thesis, Pau, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PAUU3055/document.

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L’objectif général de ce travail doctoral était d’étudier les effets de la fatigue (physique et mentale) sur le contrôle postural. Tout d’abord, les effets de la fatigue musculaire du quadriceps fémoral induite par des contractions volontaires et des contractions électro-induites ont été comparés. Les résultats ont montré que des contractions volontaires altéraient davantage le contrôle postural que des contractions électro-induites pour une perte de force musculaire équivalente. Ceci s’expliquerait par la présence d’une fatigue centrale après les contractions volontaires, ainsi qu’une sollici
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Hsieh, Kun-Chuan, and 謝昆荃. "Congestion-aware Load Balancing with Compensatory Mechanism." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/pdt3p2.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣大學<br>資訊工程學研究所<br>106<br>In order to provide large bisection bandwidth, data center networks employ multi-rooted topologies (e.g., Leaf Spine, Fat Tree). There are multiple paths can be used between any two hosts. Therefore, data center needs a good load balancing mechanism to utilize the available bandwidth. Recent state-of-art load balancing mechanisms only load balance traffic among all the shortest paths. These mechanisms only perform effectively when the topology is symmetric. If there are link failures occurred in the network, the number of shortest paths diminished. Using the
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Escalona, Fernández Enrique Muñoz de. "Subjective mental fatigue and the compensatory mechanism for task engagement." Master's thesis, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/12869.

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As teorias clássicas dos recursos, explicam a fadiga mental, assumindo que depois de um período de execução de uma tarefa, a quantidade de recursos mentais diminui. No entanto, os resultados experimentais recentes têm desafiado esta explicação, mostrando que o tempo gasto na execução de uma tarefa não afeta a fadiga, se a pessoa permanecer engajada na tarefa. Esse engajamento ativaria um mecanismo compensatório que forneceria recursos extras para manter o desempenho num nível ideal, mesmo por períodos longos. Usando uma tarefa simulada de controle de tráfego aéreo, testamos esta nova explicaçã
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Lin, Hsin Yi, and 林欣儀. "A compensatory mechanism exists for NOX-dependent superoxide generation and NET formation in G6PD-deficient neutrophils." Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/42791637580258556041.

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碩士<br>長庚大學<br>醫學生物技術暨檢驗學系<br>99<br>In response to bacterial invasion, neutrophils release chromatin and granule protein forming a reticular structure - neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs). NETs have recently been recognized as a novel mechanism of innate immune defense. Mechanistically, NETs formation is a NADPH oxidase (NOX)-dependent process, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) is an essential initiation signal. Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) plays an important role in NADPH generation, a coenzyme for NOX. The relationship between G6PD and NOX prompts us to investigate whether the
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Chang, Wen-Chung, and 張文忠. "The dentoalveolar compensatory mechanism in vertical direction: An analysis of patients of high-angle and low-angle malocclusion." Thesis, 2005. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/91666399174672838851.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣大學<br>臨床牙醫學研究所<br>93<br>Most of the clinicians have the impression that the long-faced, hyperdivergent patients are easily accompany with anterior open bite; and the short-faced, hypodivergent patients are easily accompany with anterior deep bite. But there are exceptions sometimes. For example, the hyperdivergent patients have normal incisal relationships in both horizontal and vertical directions. Further more, deep bite could be seen in this kind of skeletal pattern occasionally. A hypothesis offered here to explain the variations of the overbite is that there exists a system whic
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Lu, Jie. "Mechanisms for compensatory growth of adipose tissue in lipectomized rats." 2003. http://purl.galileo.usg.edu/uga%5Fetd/lu%5Fjie%5F200305%5Fphd.

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Kotvová, Miroslava. "Zraková paměť jako determinant rozvoje komunikačních kompetencí a kompetencí k učení u žáků se sluchovým postižením." Doctoral thesis, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-368377.

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VISUAL MEMORY AS A DETERMINANT OF COMMUNICATIVE AND LEARNING COMPETENCIES IN PUPILS WITH HEARING IMPAIRMENT ABSTRACT: This submitted work concentrates on visual perception, especially on visual memory and related attention in children and pupils with hearing impairment, which from the theoretical point of view represents the most important compensatory sense for this group of people. The main part of the submitted paper consists in presenting the results of a research survey observing the levels of visual perception and attention in children and pupils in the age group 6 to 8 years old, as wel
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Semrád, Martin. "Kompenzační mechanismy jedinců s mírnější formou poruch autistického spektra v souvislosti s genderovými charakteristikami." Master's thesis, 2019. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-404597.

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This thesis is concerned with compensatory mechanisms used by people with a lighter form of autism spectrum disorder (shortly ASD) in social situations. In terms of ASD, compensatory mechanisms are labeled as camouflage, because they hide symptoms of autism. Camouflage can, according to research results, complicate the diagnostic process and lead to ASD not being recognized, especially in women. The theoretical part of this thesis deals with the description of today's understanding of ASD. It shows information about the diagnostic process and the symptomatics od ASD. It also describes the diff
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"Investigating Compensatory Mechanisms for Sound Localization: Visual Cue Integration and the Precedence Effect." Master's thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2286/R.I.34880.

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abstract: Sound localization can be difficult in a reverberant environment. Fortunately listeners can utilize various perceptual compensatory mechanisms to increase the reliability of sound localization when provided with ambiguous physical evidence. For example, the directional information of echoes can be perceptually suppressed by the direct sound to achieve a single, fused auditory event in a process called the precedence effect (Litovsky et al., 1999). Visual cues also influence sound localization through a phenomenon known as the ventriloquist effect. It is classically demonstrated by a
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Picha, Matthew Eugene. "Characterization of compensatory growth in hybrid striped bass (Morone chrysops X Morone saxatilis) hormones and mechanisms /." 2007. http://www.lib.ncsu.edu/theses/available/etd-12102007-130545/unrestricted/etd.pdf.

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Silverman, Anne Katherine. "Compensatory mechanisms in below-knee amputee walking and their effects on knee joint loading, metabolic cost and angular momentum." Thesis, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2152/ETD-UT-2010-08-1706.

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Unilateral, below-knee amputees have altered gait mechanics, which can significantly affect mobility. For example, amputees often have asymmetric leg loading as well as higher metabolic cost and an increased risk of falling compared to non-amputees. Below-knee amputees lose the functional use of the ankle muscles, which are critical in non-amputee walking for providing body support, forward propulsion and leg-swing initiation. The ankle muscles also regulate angular momentum in non-amputees, which is important for providing body stability and preventing falls. Thus, compensatory mechanisms
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Martins, Ruben. "Changes in cortical and sub-cortical patterns of activity associated with aging during the performance of a lexical set-shifting task." Thèse, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/12081.

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Bien que le passage du temps altère le cerveau, la cognition ne suit pas nécessairement le même destin. En effet, il existe des mécanismes compensatoires qui permettent de préserver la cognition (réserve cognitive) malgré le vieillissement. Les personnes âgées peuvent utiliser de nouveaux circuits neuronaux (compensation neuronale) ou des circuits existants moins susceptibles aux effets du vieillissement (réserve neuronale) pour maintenir un haut niveau de performance cognitive. Toutefois, la façon dont ces mécanismes affectent l’activité corticale et striatale lors de tâches impliquant des ch
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Moffat, Nicolas. "Hyperactivations frontales en mémoire de travail dans le trouble cognitif léger." Thèse, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/16205.

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Des études récentes ont rapporté que les individus âgés avec un trouble cognitif léger (TCL) ont de plus grandes activations en lien avec la réalisation d’une tâche cognitive que des personnes âgées saines. Des auteurs ont proposé que ces hyperactivations pourraient refléter des processus de plasticité cérébrale compensatoires ayant lieu pendant la phase précoce de la maladie d’Alzheimer. Des processus de compensations fonctionnelles pourraient émerger en réponse à une perte d’intégrité structurelle dans les régions du cerveau normalement requises pour compléter une tâche. Dans ce mémoire, j’a
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López, Higuera Ana Isabel. "Diâmetro pupilar e fadiga mental em tarefas de controle de tráfego aéreo." Master's thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/11584.

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Researches point out that the pupil diameter is a sign for fatigue calibration. In this study, we try to analyze how, through a more complex task of air traffic control, the participants will show a bigger pupil diameter than in tasks of easier air traffic control. Likewise, as the theories that go in line with compensatory mechanisms assume, if the job/task requires it, new resources may be provided to continue its execution. The sample had 61 participants, and two variables were manipulated: traffic density on condition many aircrafts and few aircrafts. And the other variable was the time o
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