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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Complement graphs

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Academic literature on the topic 'Complement graphs'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 7 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Complement graphs"

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A.NELLAI MURUGAN, A. NELLAI MURUGAN, and A. ESAKKIMUTHU A.ESAKKIMUTHU. "Domination of Complement of A Splitted Graphs." Indian Journal of Applied Research 4, no. 4 (2011): 392–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/2249555x/apr2014/118.

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Giakoumakis, Vassilis, and Jean-Marie Vanherpe. "Bi-complement Reducible Graphs." Advances in Applied Mathematics 18, no. 4 (1997): 389–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/aama.1996.0519.

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Yakavi, AL, and Bibi. A. Mydeen. "Generalization of IP Domination Number for Complement Graphs." Indian Journal of Science and Technology 18, no. 12 (2025): 969–73. https://doi.org/10.17485/IJST/v18i12.3959.

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Abstract <strong>Objectives:</strong> This research introduces Isolate Pendant domination parameter, a novel concept applied to complement graphs. <strong>Methods:</strong> This investigation explores Isolate Pendant domination in complement graphs, characterizing the minimum dominating set and satisfying isolate pendant domination conditions within induced graphs, by applying this parameter in −𝐺 to yield insightful results. <strong>Findings:</strong> This study determines the minimum Isolate Pendant Dominating set (IPD-set) in complement graphs, characterizing

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Sun, Pak-Kiu. "INCIDENCE COLORING OF REGULAR GRAPHS AND COMPLEMENT GRAPHS." Taiwanese Journal of Mathematics 16, no. 6 (2012): 2289–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.11650/twjm/1500406852.

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Kathiresan, K. M., G. Marimuthu, and C. Parameswaran. "The Superior Complement in Graphs." International Journal of Mathematics and Soft Computing 1, no. 1 (2011): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.26708/ijmsc.2011.1.1.01.

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Chartrand, G., S. F. Kapoor, D. R. Lick, and S. Schuster. "The partial complement of graphs." Periodica Mathematica Hungarica 16, no. 2 (1985): 83–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01857589.

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Bermudo, Sergio, José M. Rodríguez, José M. Sigarreta, and Eva Tourís. "Hyperbolicity and complement of graphs." Applied Mathematics Letters 24, no. 11 (2011): 1882–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aml.2011.05.011.

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Mahato, Iswar, and M. Rajesh Kannan. "Extremal problems for the eccentricity matrices of complements of trees." Electronic Journal of Linear Algebra 39 (June 23, 2023): 339–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.13001/ela.2023.7781.

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The eccentricity matrix of a connected graph $G$, denoted by $\mathcal{E}(G)$, is obtained from the distance matrix of $G$ by keeping the largest nonzero entries in each row and each column and leaving zeros in the remaining ones. The $\mathcal{E}$-eigenvalues of $G$ are the eigenvalues of $\mathcal{E}(G)$. The largest modulus of an eigenvalue is the $\mathcal{E}$-spectral radius of $G$. The $\mathcal{E}$-energy of $G$ is the sum of the absolute values of all $\mathcal{E}$-eigenvalues of $G$. In this article, we study some of the extremal problems for eccentricity matrices of complements of tr

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Basavanagoud, B., and Veena Mathad. "Graph Equations for Line Graphs, Jump Graphs, Middle Graphs, Splitting Graphs And Line Splitting Graphs." Mapana - Journal of Sciences 9, no. 2 (2010): 53–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.12723/mjs.17.7.

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For a graph G, let G, L(G), J(G) S(G), L,(G) and M(G) denote Complement, Line graph, Jump graph, Splitting graph, Line splitting graph and Middle graph respectively. In this paper, we solve the graph equations L(G) =S(H), M(G) = S(H), L(G) = LS(H), M(G) =LS(H), J(G) = S(H), M(G) = S(H), J(G) = LS(H) and M(G) = LS(G). The equality symbol '=' stands for on isomorphism between two graphs.

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S. Raikar, Vidya, Shailaja S. Shirkol, and Preeti B. Jinagouda. "SECOND ZAGREB INDEX OF k-SPLITTING GRAPH OF GENERALIZED TRANSFORMATION GRAPHS." Journal of Dynamics and Control 9, no. 5 (2025): 57–73. https://doi.org/10.71058/jodac.v9i5006.

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Recently, in [18] Raikar et al. obtained explicit formulae for the first Zagreb index and coindex of k-splitting of generalized transformation graphs and their complement. The aim of this paper is to obtain explicit formulae for the second Zagreb index and coindex of k-splitting of generalized transformation graphs splk(Gab), and followed by this we also obtained analogous expressions for the complements of splk(Gab).

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Complement graphs"

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Ozkan, Sibel. "Hamilton decompositions of graphs with primitive complements." Auburn, Ala., 2007. http://repo.lib.auburn.edu/2007%20Spring%20Dissertations/OZKAN_SIBEL_27.pdf.

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Lopez, Christian P. "On the relationship between a graph and the cycle graph of its complement." Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 1995. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/1184.

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From an arbitrary graph G, another graph called the cycle graph of G and denoted by C(G) can be derived. The cycle graph C(G) of G has as its vertices the chordless cycles of G and two vertices in C(G) are adjacent if and only if the corresponding chordless cycles have at least one edge in common.

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Félix, Juliana Paula. "Códigos identificadores em algumas classes de grafos." Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2018. http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/8222.

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Submitted by Luciana Ferreira (lucgeral@gmail.com) on 2018-03-16T10:48:35Z No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação - Juliana Paula Félix - 2018.pdf: 1739140 bytes, checksum: 14e7528cefac5d3322e49131936f3c86 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Luciana Ferreira (lucgeral@gmail.com) on 2018-03-16T10:49:04Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação - Juliana Paula Félix - 2018.pdf: 1739140 bytes, checksum: 14e7528cefac5d3322e49131936f3c86 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5)<br>Made availab

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Lira, Eduardo Silva. "O número de Carathéodory na convexidade geodésica de grafos." Universidade Federal de Goiás, 2016. http://repositorio.bc.ufg.br/tede/handle/tede/6673.

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Submitted by Cássia Santos (cassia.bcufg@gmail.com) on 2017-01-02T14:12:29Z No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação - Eduardo Silva Lira - 2016.pdf: 6831540 bytes, checksum: 4fe7b9bd7a7a3584d1cb48239b390f70 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Luciana Ferreira (lucgeral@gmail.com) on 2017-01-03T09:39:46Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação - Eduardo Silva Lira - 2016.pdf: 6831540 bytes, checksum: 4fe7b9bd7a7a3584d1cb48239b390f70 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5)<br>Made availabl

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Olsson, Tom. "Adding Information to Complement a Football Broadcast : Exploring the possibilities of improving the viewer experience of a broadcasted football game with the use of additional information through motion tracking." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för datavetenskap och medieteknik (DM), 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-76166.

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This thesis aims to explore the possibilities of improving the viewer experience of a broadcasted football game with the use of additional information, applied to the footage with the use of motion tracking. This work was conducted in collaboration with SVT Design. which is the inhouse department of the Swedish television network (SVT) tasked with designing, developing and creating graphical solutions. One of the systems developed by SVT Design is the character generator Caspar CG. Which is an open source CG system used worldwide for broadcasting productions. In the spring of 2018, SVT Design

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Casadei, Astrid. "Optimisations des solveurs linéaires creux hybrides basés sur une approche par complément de Schur et décomposition de domaine." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015BORD0186/document.

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Dans cette thèse, nous nous intéressons à la résolution parallèle de grands systèmes linéaires creux. Nous nous focalisons plus particulièrement sur les solveurs linéaires creux hybrides directs itératifs tels que HIPS, MaPHyS, PDSLIN ou ShyLU, qui sont basés sur une décomposition de domaine et une approche « complément de Schur ». Bien que ces solveurs soient moins coûteux en temps et en mémoire que leurs homologues directs, ils ne sont néanmoins pas exempts de surcoûts. Dans une première partie, nous présentons les différentes méthodes de réduction de la consommation mémoire déjà existantes

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Skaggs, Robert Duane. "Identifying vertices in graphs and digraphs." Thesis, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/2226.

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The closed neighbourhood of a vertex in a graph is the vertex together with the set of adjacent vertices. A di®erentiating-dominating set, or identifying code, is a collection of vertices whose intersection with the closed neighbour- hoods of each vertex is distinct and nonempty. A di®erentiating-dominating set in a graph serves to uniquely identify all the vertices in the graph. Chapter 1 begins with the necessary de¯nitions and background results and provides motivation for the following chapters. Chapter 1 includes a summary of the lower identi¯cation parameters, °L and °d. Chapter 2

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Lin, Jia-De, and 林家德. "On the connectivity of the complement of a graph." Thesis, 2003. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/95736650972669438967.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣科技大學<br>資訊管理系<br>91<br>In this thesis, we discuss the connectivity relasionship between an undirected simple graph and its complement graph. At first, we present a simple method to compute the connectivity of a graph that comes from joining multiple graphs. Then, we give the bounds to the connectivity of the complement graph of a given graph. Finally, we correct the proof of the theorem proposed by Wawarabayshi et al. In addition, we improve their result.

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Books on the topic "Complement graphs"

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Earl, Richard, and James Nicholson. The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Mathematics. 6th ed. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acref/9780198845355.001.0001.

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Over 4,000 entries This informative A to Z provides clear, jargon-free definitions of a wide variety of mathematical terms. Its articles cover both pure and applied mathematics and statistics, and include key theories, concepts, methods, programmes, people, and terminology. For this sixth edition, around 800 new terms have been defined, expanding on the dictionary’s coverage of algebra, differential geometry, algebraic geometry, representation theory, and statistics. Among this new material are articles such as cardinal arithmetic, first fundamental form, Lagrange’s theorem, Navier-Stokes equa

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Coolen, A. C. C., A. Annibale, and E. S. Roberts. Graphs with hard constraints: further applications and extensions. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198709893.003.0007.

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This chapter looks at further topics pertaining to the effective use of Markov Chain Monte Carlo to sample from hard- and soft-constrained exponential random graph models. The chapter considers the question of how moves can be sampled efficiently without introducing unintended bias. It is shown mathematically and numerically that apparently very similar methods of picking out moves can give rise to significant differences in the average topology of the networks generated by the MCMC process. The general discussion in complemented with pseudocode in the relevant section of the Algorithms chapte

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Bi, Xiaojun, Andrew Howes, Per Ola Kristensson, Antti Oulasvirta, and John Williamson. Introduction. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198799603.003.0001.

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This chapter introduces the field of computational interaction, and explains its long tradition of research on human interaction with technology that applies to human factors engineering, cognitive modelling, artificial intelligence and machine learning, design optimization, formal methods, and control theory. It discusses how the book as a whole is part of an argument that, embedded in an iterative design process, computational interaction design has the potential to complement human strengths and provide a means to generate inspiring and elegant designs without refuting the part played by th

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Grobien, Gifford A. Christian Character Formation. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198746195.001.0001.

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This work investigates worship and formation in view of Christian anthropology, particularly union with Christ. Traditions which value justification by faith wrestle to some degree with how to describe and encourage ethical formation when salvation and righteousness are presented as gracious and complete. The dialectic of law and gospel has suggested to some that forgiveness and the advocacy of ethical norms contend with each other. By viewing justification and formation in light of Christ’s righteousness which is both imputed and imparted, it is more readily seen that forgiveness and ethics c

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Haan, Estelle. The Latin Poetry of Thomas Gray. Bloomsbury Publishing Plc, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9781350419902.

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In the first full-scale edition of Thomas Gray’s Latin poetry, the Latin text and facing English translation are complemented by a detailed introduction and comprehensive commentary that situate Gray’s Latin verse in relation to his vernacular poetry, epistolary correspondence, and, especially, his appropriation of classical and Neo-Latin literature.This book also traces hitherto unlocated manuscripts of several of his Latin poems, and includes aneditio princepsof recently discovered Latin verses pertaining to his Neapolitan sojourn. Gray’s Latin poetry presents an illuminating portrait of the

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O'Connor, David E. Encyclopedia of the Global Economy. Greenwood, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9798216190967.

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There is no doubt that we live in a truly global economy. This unique resource covers a wide spectrum of concepts, people, and organizations related to economic globalization—from its origins in the quest for exotic spices in the 16th century to the debates and controversies that reflect it today. Volume 1 features over 150 entries, organized alphabetically, with definitions and descriptions, examples, photos, references, and exhibits featuring the most current data. Topical coverage includes such contemporary issues as offshore outsourcing, corporate social responsibility, child labor, and th

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Kriesberg, Daniel A. Think Green, Take Action. ABC-CLIO, LLC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9798216025504.

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"This book provides an annotated bibliography of age-appropriate literature and activities, showing children the importance of environmental issues and teaching them the skills to take action. In past years, teaching children about conservation and environmental issues might have been an optional side topic to complement an earth science curriculum, but in today’s educational climate, ""being green"" is a subject with great relevance and importance. This book combines a wide variety of techniques to help students understand environmental issues and gain the skills needed to take action. The ch

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Root, Alexey W. People, Places, Checkmates. ABC-CLIO, LLC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9798400695995.

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Fifteen chess-enhanced lesson plans address National Council for the Social Studies standards for grades 4–8 and help prepare students to succeed in University Interscholastic League (UIL) Chess Puzzle. Implement the National Council for the Social Studies (NCSS) curriculum standards in your classroom with People, Places, Checkmates: Teaching Social Studies with Chess. In this unique volume, 15 lesson plans teach culture, history, geography, and citizenship through the history of chess and its relationship to art, civics, culture, economics, geography, government, and technology. This book wil

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Brostrom, Geralyn G., and Jack Brostrom. The Business of Wine. Greenwood Publishing Group, Inc., 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9798400622588.

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Wine has been a beverage staple since ancient times, especially in Europe. Today's global wine business is thriving, and American consumption of wine has increased dramatically in recent years, with the health benefits touted in the media. More Americans are becoming interested in learning about wine, and they are taking winery tours and attending wine tastings. The Business of Wine: An Encyclopedia is a necessary part of wine education for everyone from the curious consumer to the oenophile or business student and industry professional. It appeals to even the casual browser who wants to be mo

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Woodham, Jonathan M., ed. A Dictionary of Modern Design. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acref/9780191762963.001.0001.

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Over 950 entriesFrom the Arts and Crafts Movement to Postmodernism, Apple to Frank Lloyd Wright, this fascinating dictionary covers the past 160 years of international design, with accessible entries on branding, graphics, industrial design, functionalism, and fashion. New entries on digital design and sustainable design bring the coverage up to date. The dictionary’s international focus takes in major movements, key concepts, design terminology, and important design institutions, museums, and heritage sites.The new edition reflects the growing global importance of design, with coverage of Ind

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Book chapters on the topic "Complement graphs"

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McConnell, Ross. "Complement-equivalence classes on graphs." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-63246-8_11.

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de Freitas, Renata, Paulo A. S. Veloso, Sheila R. M. Veloso, and Petrucio Viana. "A Calculus for Graphs with Complement." In Diagrammatic Representation and Inference. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-14600-8_11.

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Alecu, Bogdan, Vadim Lozin, and Viktor Zamaraev. "Linear Clique-Width of Bi-complement Reducible Graphs." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-94667-2_2.

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Lozin, Vadim V. "On a Generalization of Bi-Complement Reducible Graphs." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-44612-5_48.

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Kao, Ming-Yang, and Shang-Hua Teng. "Simple and efficient graph compression schemes for dense and complement graphs." In Algorithms and Computation. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-58325-4_211.

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Iglesias-Molina, Ana, Dylan Van Assche, Julián Arenas-Guerrero, et al. "The RML Ontology: A Community-Driven Modular Redesign After a Decade of Experience in Mapping Heterogeneous Data to RDF." In The Semantic Web – ISWC 2023. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-47243-5_9.

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AbstractThe Relational to RDF Mapping Language (R2RML) became a W3C Recommendation a decade ago. Despite its wide adoption, its potential applicability beyond relational databases was swiftly explored. As a result, several extensions and new mapping languages were proposed to tackle the limitations that surfaced as R2RML was applied in real-world use cases. Over the years, one of these languages, the RDF Mapping Language (RML), has gathered a large community of contributors, users, and compliant tools. So far, there has been no well-defined set of features for the mapping language, nor was the

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Llabrés, Mercè, and Francesc Rosselló. "Pushout Complements for Arbitrary Partial Algebras." In Theory and Application of Graph Transformations. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-46464-8_10.

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Souriar, Deepthi Mary Tresa, Divya Mary Daise Souriar, and Shery Fernandez. "Interval Valued Fuzzy Graph and Complement Number." In Communications in Computer and Information Science. Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-4772-7_15.

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Eisenstat, Stanley C., and Joseph W. H. Liu. "Structural Representations of Schur Complements in Sparse Matrices." In Graph Theory and Sparse Matrix Computation. Springer New York, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-8369-7_4.

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Malarvizhi, J., and T. Gnanajeya. "µ-Complement of a Neutrosophic Graph and its Properties." In Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems. Springer Nature Singapore, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-96-0185-1_21.

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Conference papers on the topic "Complement graphs"

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Ma, Haicheng, and Hongli Wang. "On matching energies of the complements of graphs." In 2025 5th International Conference on Applied Mathematics, Modelling and Intelligent Computing (CAMMIC 2025), edited by Peicheng Zhu and Guihua Lin. SPIE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3070302.

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Ning, Weifeng, Bing Kong, Hongmei Chen, Chongming Bao, and Lihua Zhou. "Graph contrastive clustering network with randomized Schur complement augmentation." In International Conference on Measurement, Communication and Virtual Reality (MCVR 2024), edited by Haibin Wu. SPIE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3067519.

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Kosec, T., P. Mocnik, T. Ohligschläger, et al. "Corrosion of Stainless Steels in Sulfuric Acid Environments: Influence of Chloride Content and Temperature." In CORROSION 2021. AMPP, 2021. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2021-16943.

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Abstract Stainless steel is a common material in reactors, tanks, pipes, mixers, filters and valves in process industry. The selection of a suitable stainless steel grade for a specific industrial application is conducted based on the characteristics of the environment, but often limited by the foreseen lifecycle costs. For applications in raw material sector, the main challenge is that corrosion performance data for several stainless steel grades for, e.g., hydrometallurgical processes is lacking. Corrosion rate of the materials may remain low when general corrosion is the primary corrosion f

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Rheem, Wasan A., and Mohammed A. Abdlhusein. "Pitchfork edge domination for complement graphs." In 6TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE FOR PHYSICS AND ADVANCE COMPUTATION SCIENCES: ICPAS2024. AIP Publishing, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0269519.

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Rinurwati and Nirmala Mega Rosyidah. "The complement-edge dimension of corona graphs." In THE 3RD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MATHEMATICS AND ITS APPLICATIONS (ICOMATHAPP) 2022: The Latest Trends and Opportunities of Research on Mathematics and Mathematics Education. AIP Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0193916.

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Rinurwati, Jafna Kamalia Sundusia, Tri Irvan Haryadi, and Fadillah Dian Maharani. "The complement bimetric-dimension of corona graphs." In THE 3RD INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MATHEMATICS AND ITS APPLICATIONS (ICOMATHAPP) 2022: The Latest Trends and Opportunities of Research on Mathematics and Mathematics Education. AIP Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0193917.

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Jose, Bibin K. "Open distance pattern uniform complement reducible graphs." In INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON RECENT ADVANCES IN MATHEMATICS AND COMPUTATIONAL ENGINEERING: ICRAMCE 2022. AIP Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0156770.

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Sundusia, Jafna Kamalia, and Rinurwati. "The complement bi-metric dimension of graphs." In 7TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MATHEMATICS: PURE, APPLIED AND COMPUTATION: Mathematics of Quantum Computing. AIP Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0131825.

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Rosyidah, Nirmala Mega, and Rinurwati. "The complement edge metric dimension of graphs." In 7TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MATHEMATICS: PURE, APPLIED AND COMPUTATION: Mathematics of Quantum Computing. AIP Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0131823.

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Rosyidah, Nirmala Mega, Siti Zahidah, Utami Dyah Purwati, and Liliek Susilowati. "On comb product graphs with respect to the complement metric dimension." In INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MATHEMATICS, COMPUTATIONAL SCIENCES AND STATISTICS 2020. AIP Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0042618.

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Reports on the topic "Complement graphs"

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Saltus, Christina, Molly Reif, and Richard Johansen. waterquality for ArcGIS Pro Toolbox. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/42240.

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Monitoring water quality of small inland lakes and reservoirs is a critical component of USACE water quality management plans. However, limited resources for traditional field-based monitoring of numerous lakes and reservoirs that cover vast geographic areas often leads to reactional responses to harmful algal bloom (HAB) outbreaks. Satellite remote sensing methodologies using HAB indicators is a good low-cost option to traditional methods and has been proven to maximize and complement current field-based approaches while providing a synoptic view of water quality (Beck et al. 2016; Beck et al

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Saltus, Christina, Molly Reif, and Richard Johansen. waterquality for ArcGIS Pro Toolbox : user's guide. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/45362.

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Monitoring water quality of small inland lakes and reservoirs is a critical component of the US Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) water quality management plans. However, limited resources for traditional field-based monitoring of numerous lakes and reservoirs covering vast geographic areas often leads to reactional responses to harmful algal bloom (HAB) outbreaks. Satellite remote sensing methodologies using HAB indicators is a good low-cost option to traditional methods and has been proven to maximize and complement current field-based approaches while providing a synoptic view of water qualit

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Tommasi, Mariano, and Carlos Scartascini. Institucionalización de las instituciones políticas y su impacto sobre las políticas públicas. Inter-American Development Bank, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0012143.

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Este trabajo argumenta que la institucionalización es un fenómeno de equilibrio y que se asocia a mejores políticas públicas y mejores resultados en términos de desarrollo económico. Como soporte de esta argumentación se presenta un modelo teórico que amplía el espacio de acciones factibles para los actores políticos, incluyendo la posibilidad de hacer inversiones en arenas tanto institucionalizadas como no institucionalizadas. De esta manera, permite visualizar que el proceso de institucionalización puede ser endógeno al funcionamiento de las instituciones políticas. Como complemento de este

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Thomas, Lisa, Christopher Calvo, Jolie Gareis, Lisa Thomas, Christopher Calvo, and Jolie Gareis. Semi-arid plant communities of the Southern Colorado Plateau in relation to regional climate context and local topoedaphic conditions: Comparing species abundance patterns across a network of sites to identify climate-driven vulnerabilities and inform hypotheses about future composition shifts. National Park Service, 2024. https://doi.org/10.36967/2306569.

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With climate projections for increased warming and greater drought severity, the semi-arid grasslands, shrublands and pinyon-juniper woodlands occurring at lower elevations on the Colorado Plateau are likely to change in coming decades. Using shrub and herbaceous data from seven long-term study areas, I describe across-ecosite compositional gradients within the current regional climate context and compare spatial variability among assemblages. At the local scale, I model the relationship between composition and topoedaphic conditions. I use these results to develop hypotheses regarding the typ

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Lichter, Amnon, Gopi K. Podila, and Maria R. Davis. Identification of Genetic Determinants that Facilitate Development of B. cinerea at Low Temperature and its Postharvest Pathogenicity. United States Department of Agriculture, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2011.7592641.bard.

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Botrytis cinerea is the postharvest pathogen of many agricultural produce with table grapes, strawberries and tomatoes as major targets. The high efficiency with which B. cinerea causes disease on these produce during storage is attributed in part due to its exceptional ability to develop at very low temperature. Our major goal was to understand the genetic determinants which enable it to develop at low temperature. The specific research objectives were: 1. Identify expression pattern of genes in a coldenriched cDNA library. 2. Identify B. cinerea orthologs of cold-induced genes 3. Profile pro

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Weiss, David, and Neil Olszewski. Manipulation of GA Levels and GA Signal Transduction in Anthers to Generate Male Sterility. United States Department of Agriculture, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2000.7580678.bard.

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The original objectives of the research were: i. To study the role of GA in anther development, ii. To manipulate GA and/or GA signal transduction levels in the anthers in order to generate male sterility. iii. To characterize the GA signal transduction repressor, SPY. Previous studies have suggested that gibberellins (GAs) are required for normal anther development. In this work, we studied the role of GA in the regulation of anther development in petunia. When plants were treated with the GA-biosynthesis inhibitor paclobutrazol, anther development was arrested. Microscopic analysis of these

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Points of Departure in Contemporary Colombian Art. Inter-American Development Bank, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0006428.

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Twenty-seven paintings, sculptures and graphics by Colombian masters Alejandro Obregón (1920-1992), Enrique Grau (1920), Edgar Negret (1920), and Eduardo Ramírez Villamizar (1923), complemented with eight works by artists from a previous generation, made this one of the most important presentations of 20th century Colombian artists offered in Washington in the last three decades, and the opening paid a special tribute to Maestro Enrique Grau. The exhibit was in honor of the city of Cartagena de Indias, site of the 39th Annual Meeting of the IDB Board of Governors. Lenders to the exhibition inc

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Is Global Funding Reaching Indigenous, Afro-descendant, and Local Community Women? Rights and Resources Initiative, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.53892/xxku6665.

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In response to the dearth of data on funding for women and the need to support international advocacy promoting direct funding to IP, ADP, and LC women’s groups and organizations, the Rights and Resources Initiative (RRI) initiated a bottom-up research effort to build a baseline for measuring funding levels reaching community women on the ground and assess the extent to which existing grants and funding mechanisms are considered fit-for-purpose by recipient organizations. For the exploratory phase of this research, RRI invited the Women in Global South Alliance (WiGSA) to contribute and a tota

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Progress Report (2014-2015) of the MDB Working Group on Sustainable Transport. Inter-American Development Bank, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0006461.

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1. In the third year of the Multilateral Development Banks¿1 (MDBs) Joint Statement of 2012, our eight MDBs are on target to meet the goal of the Commitment to Sustainable Transport (hereafter the Rio+20 Commitment) to provide more than $175 billion of loans and grants for transport in developing countries over the coming decade (2012-2022). Collectively, in 2014, about $20 billion of new funding for transport projects was added to the $20 billion approved in the first year of our Commitment (2012) and $25 billion approved in 2013. 2. This $20 billion in funding comprised more than 193 approva

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