Journal articles: 'Complexo de Catalina'

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Berthelot Puig-Moreno, Martine. "L’Obra del Cançoner Popular de Catalunya et la mission en Roussillon (été 1930)." Estudis de Literatura Oral Popular / Studies in Oral Folk Literature, no. 7 (December 11, 2018): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.17345/elop201847-65.

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Dans le prolongement des grandes collectes de folklore réalisées dès le XIXe siècle aussi bien en France qu’en Catalogne, en 1930, le célèbre linguiste Pierre Fouché se voit confier le collectage de chansons traditionnelles roussillonnaises par L’Obra del Cançoner Popular de Catalunya (Barcelone). L’Obra, aujourd’hui impressionnante par son volume, fut dès son origine en 1922 une entreprise considérable, organisée depuis Barcelone et réalisée dans tous les pays de langue catalane: Principat de Catalogne, Pays valencien, îles Baléares, Andorre et Roussillon. Pierre Fouché s’acquitte de sa mission, au mois d’août 1930, secondé par son frère Marcel, enseignant comme lui et musicologue. Ensemble ils recueillent auprès de proches –surtout leurs parents– originaires du Conflent dont ils sont eux-mêmes originaires, près de 200 chansons traditionnelles, transcrites avec musique et paroles en langue vernaculaire, dont 73 seulement figurent dans le Cançoner Popular de Catalunya. Si, dans l’ensemble du volumineux Cançoner la récolte des frères Fouché ne fut pas extraordinairement substantielle comparée à d’autres missions en Catalogne, elle permet de faire connaître les chansons encore vivantes en Conflent il y a près d’un siècle, et de sauver de l’oubli cette petite partie du patrimoine traditionnel nord-catalan.***En consonància amb les grans recollides de folklore realitzades a partir del segle XIX tant a França com a Catalunya, l’any 1930 el conegut lingüista Pierre Fouché és contactat per l’Obra del Cançoner Popular de Catalunya per recollir les cançons tradicionals rosselloneses. L’Obra, avui dia impressionant pel seu volum, ja de bon principi, el 1922, fou una empresa considerable, organitzada des de Barcelona i duta a terme per tots els territoris de llengua catalana: el Principat, el País Valencià, les Illes Balears, Andorra i el Rosselló. Pierre Fouché compleix aquella missió durant l’estiu del 1930, ajudat pel seu germà Marcel, docent com ell mateix, a més de musicòleg. Junts apleguen de familiars seus del Conflent, on van néixer, unes 200 cançons populars, transcrites amb lletra i música, només 73 de les quals consten al Cançoner popular de Catalunya. Per bé que la collita dels germans Fouché no fou gaire substancial en el conjunt del voluminós Cançoner (respecte a altres missions i recollides de Catalunya), sí que permet de fer conèixer les cançons encara vives fa un segle al Conflent i al Rosselló i salvaguardar aquesta petita part del patrimoni tradicional de la Catalunya del Nord.

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Cortadella Morral, Jordi, and Albert Masat Barcina. "Augusto e historiografías periféricas: estudio de la figura de Augusto en la historiografía catalana." REVISTA DE HISTORIOGRAFÍA (RevHisto) 27 (November 27, 2017): 49. http://dx.doi.org/10.20318/revhisto.2017.3963.

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Resumen: Este trabajo es un estudio sobre la figura de Augusto en la historiografía catalana, desde los cronicones monásticos del siglo XII hasta las reivindicaciones nacionalistas del siglo XX. En el recorrido por este largo periodo veremos cómo Augusto pasa de ser parte de un mero sistema de datación, relacionado con el nacimiento de Cristo, a convertirse en una seña de identidad debido a la circunstancia (fortuita) de residir por un tiempo en Tarraco, y por tanto, gobernar su Imperio desde tierras catalanas. En el camino, Augusto atraviesa por momentos tanto de completo silencio historiográfico como de absoluto desprecio hasta alcanzar aquella consideración atemporal y acrítica tan propia de lo clásico. La cuestión a dilucidar es si este tratamiento del personaje se realiza en paralelo a la historiografía oficial española o en contraposición a ella.Palabras clave: Augusto, historiografía catalana.Abstract: This paper studies the figure of Augustus in Catalan historiography, from the monastic chronicles of the 12th century to the 20th century nationalistic claims. The survey of this long period allows us to see how Augustus goes from being part of a system of dating, relating to the birth of Christ, to becoming a symbol of identity, due to the (fortuitous) circumstance of having stayed briefly in Tarraco, ruling his empire from Catalonia. During this process, Augustus experienced both moments of absolute historiographical silence and of complete disdain. However, he finally reached a timeless and uncritical consideration typical of the classics. The key element is to establish whether this treatment of his character is performed in parallel to the official Spanish historiography or opposed to it.Key words: Augustus, Catalan historiography.

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Alemany, J., J. Comas, C. Turon, M. D. Balaguer, M. Poch, M. A. Puig, and J. Bou. "Evaluating the application of a decision support system in identifying adequate wastewater treatment for small communities. A case study: the Fluvia River Basin." Water Science and Technology 51, no. 10 (May 1, 2005): 179–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2005.0365.

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The identification of adequate wastewater treatment for small communities is a complex problem since it demands a combination of data from different sources, such as aspects of the community and landscape, the receiving environment and the available wastewater treatment technologies. The Catalan Water Agency (Agència Catalana de l'Aigua) considered using an EDSS (Environmental Decision Support System) as a tool to help water managers select the most adequate treatment for the urban wastewater of nearly 3,500 small communities in Catalonia (Spain). From that moment, EDSS was applied to all the river basins in Catalonia. In this paper the authors present the results obtained for the 76 small communities located in one of these river basins: the Fluvia River Basin. The characteristics of the community used in the reasoning process of the EDSS, the list of selected wastewater treatment alternatives, the technical environmental justification for the selected treatments and the reasons for discarding, favouring or disadvantaging them are presented. Finally, some results for the Fluvia River Basin are compared with those obtained in other Catalan river basins with different characteristics in order to evaluate which are the significant features in identifying adequate wastewater treatments.

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Zalai, Anita. "La cuestión catalana en la Segunda República." Acta Hispanica 23 (September 25, 2018): 135–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.14232/actahisp.2018.23.135-145.

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A base de informes diplomáticos húngaros, el artículo intenta analizar la cuestión de la autonomía catalana que fue uno de los desafíos para resolver para los políticos de la segunda república española. En principio, todos los partidos republicanos aceptaron el derecho de las naciones menores a la autonomía, pero en cuanto a su contenido ya eran divididos. Para Manuel Azaña la cuestión de la autonomía no era un tema legal, sino un medio para resolver una cuestión política muy importante. Pero hubo posiciones muy diferentes dentro de la coalición gubernamental, que iban desde partidarios de la unidad hasta posiciones federalistas. Aún más, las fuerzas políticas catalanas también eran divididas. El Estatuto catalán, adoptado en septiembre de 1932, fue una solución de compromiso resultado de una dura lucha. En consecuencia, los nacionalistas catalanes tenían que estar satisfechos con el estado de una región autónoma dentro del estado español en lugar del estado autónomo catalán. Sin embargo, la lucha continuó entre el gobierno central y el gobierno catalán. El artículo intenta hacer ver cómo percibieron los diplomáticos húngaros este conflicto tan complejo.

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Jareño, Claudia, and Anne-Claire Sanz Gavillon. "DIBUJAR EL FEMINISMO: LA OBRA TEMPRANA DE NÚRIA POMPEIA (1967-1975)." Filanderas, no. 3 (December 11, 2018): 59–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.26754/ojs_filanderas/fil.201833252.

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Este texto tiene como objeto analizar los primeros trabajos de la dibujante catalana Núria Pompeia. Las autoras plantean que, a pesar de haber sido poco estudiado, este trabajo constituye un material fundamental para entender el progresivo despertar de unaconciencia feminista colectiva desde el tardofranquismo y el rápido desarrollo del movimiento feminista en la España post-franquista. El presente trabajo pretende además demostrar que a pesar de recurrir a un tipo de cómic casi sin palabra, Núria Pompeia elabora poco a poco, y de forma temprana, un complejo y completo discurso feminista.

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Cañas Gálvez, Francisco de Paula. "Primogenitura, continuidad dinástica y legitimitad institucional en Castilla a principios del siglo XV: Catalina de Trastámara, Princesa de Asturias (1422-†1424) = Primogeniture, Dynastic Continuity and Institutional Legitimacy in Castile in the Early Fifteenth Century: Catalina of Trastámara, Princess of Asturias (1422-†1424)." Espacio Tiempo y Forma. Serie III, Historia Medieval, no. 31 (May 11, 2018): 135. http://dx.doi.org/10.5944/etfiii.31.2018.21379.

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En este trabajo se aborda la figura de Catalina de Trastámara, o de Castilla, primogénita de Juan II y María de Aragón. Junto a su breve andadura vital, se analiza por vez primera el papel que la joven princesa desempeñó en el complejo marco político de los primeros años del gobierno pesonal de su padre, profundizando también en los aspectos ceremoniales, institucionales, representativos y propagandísticos que la monarquuía puso en marcha a la hora de legitimar su condición de heredera al trono castellano y posteriormente en el momento de su prematuro fallecimiento. Todo ello, sustentado en un sólido aparato crítico de diferentes fuentes cronísticas y una amplia documentación de archivo hasta ahora apenas tratada.This article deals with the figure of Catalina of Trastámara, or of Castile, eldest child of Juan II and Maria of Aragon. For the first time, her brief life and her role in the complex political framework of the early years of her father’s personal reign are analyzed. This will include a thorough look at the ceremonial, institutional, representative and propagandistic aspects the monarchy set forth to legitimize her status as heiress to the Castilian throne as well as at the time of the king’s premature death. The study is based on a solid critical apparatus of various chronicle sources and a wide range of rarely utilized archival records.

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Gibbs, A. R., E. C. Christensen, D. C. Fuls, A. D. Grauer, J. A. Johnson, R. A. Kowalski, S. M. Larson, et al. "AUTOMATION AND QUEUE MANAGEMENT FOR NEO SURVEYING AND FOLLOW-UP." Revista Mexicana de Astronomía y Astrofísica Serie de Conferencias 51 (April 13, 2019): 105–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.22201/ia.14052059p.2019.51.17.

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El Rastreo de los Cielos de Catalina (Catalina Sky Survey) en la Universidad de Arizona opera tres telescopios a tiempo completo en la b´usqueda de objetos cercanos a la Tierra (NEOs). CSS ha descubierto el 47% de todos los NEOs conocidos, reportado 46 millones de posiciones de asteroides, y nuestra fotometr´ıa se ha utilizado para generar curvas de luz para 500 mil millones de estrellas. Nuestros telescopios son capaces de adquirir datos de forma altamente automatizada y estamos trabajando para que uno de ellos sea autónomo desde la selección del objetivo hasta la elaboración de informes de datos de alta confianza. Se cubren varios aspectos de la automatización de alto nivel en CSS, con énfasis en el software gestor de colas, dando una breve descripción de CSS y exponiendo los resultados obtenidos

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Concina, Chiara. "Primi sondaggi sul testimone J del volgarizzamento catalano della Consolatio Philosophiae." SCRIPTA. Revista Internacional de Literatura i Cultura Medieval i Moderna 5, no. 5 (June 12, 2015): 182. http://dx.doi.org/10.7203/scripta.5.6390.

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Abstract: La vicenda testuale del volgarizzamento catalano del De consolatione philosophiae di Boezio si caratterizza per la problematicità dei suoi aspetti redazionali e per la complessità della sua tradizione manoscritta. Il perduto testo originale di questa traduzione, realizzata dal frate domenicano Pere Saplana in un periodo compreso tra il 1358 e il 1362, si è infatti conservato in due redazioni differenti. La prima (?), anonima, è tramandata da un testimone completo in castigliano e da un frammento catalano. La seconda (?), tràdita da un numero elevato di testimoni, è invece il risultato di un lavoro di revisione operato sul testo di Saplana dal domenicano Antoni Ginebreda (1390 c.). In tempi recenti uno dei due codici del Boeci conservati presso l’Arxiu Comarcal de la Segarra di Cervera (sigla J) è stato indicato come possibile latore di una redazione prossima ad ?, considerata in molti punti quella più conservativa rispetto all’originale di Saplana. Il contributo offre un’indagine preliminare riguardante la struttura e i contenuti del testo tràdito dal codice J ponendolo in relazione con quanto tramandato da ? e ?. Parole-chiave: Boezio; volgarizzamenti medievali; volgarizzamenti catalani; Pere Saplana; Antoni Ginebreda Abstract: The history of Boethius’s De consolatione philosophiae Catalan translation is particularly complex for what concerns its manuscript tradition as well as for the textual differences that can be found in the exstant versions of it. The lost original version of this vernacular translation, written around the years 1358-1362 by the Dominican friar Pere Saplana, is preserved in two different versions. The first one (?) is anonymous, and has survived in its complete form in a Castilian translation and in a Catalan fragment. The second (?) is transmitted by a large number of witnesses and is the result of a revision of Saplana’s text made around 1390 by the Dominican Antoni Ginebreda. One of the two manuscripts containing this translation preserved in the Arxiu Comarcal de la Segarra of Cervera (designed as J) was recently mentioned as the possible bearer of a version very similar to ?, considered the closest to Saplana’s original text. The paper offers a first analysis of the structure and the readings of the text of J, comparing them to the versions transmitted by ? and ?. Keywords: Boethius; Medieval Translations; Catalan Translations; Pere Saplana; Antoni Ginebreda

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Sorensen, Sorena S., and Mark D. Barton. "Metasomatism and partial melting in a subduction complex Catalina Schist, southern California." Geology 15, no. 2 (1987): 115. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1987)15<115:mapmia>2.0.co;2.

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Elhuyar, Marc. "Estudio geomorfológico y sedimentológico del complejo carbonatado de las Islas Providencia y Santa Catalina." Boletín Científico CIOH, no. 8 (July 1, 1988): 35–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.26640/22159045.28.

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Los resultados de la misión oceanográfica realizada en el complejo arrecifal de las Islas Providencia y Santa Catalina permitieron determinar las principales características geomorfológicas y sedimentológicas de la zona coralina. El arrecife presentó zonas o barreras “sensu Stricto” o mesa arrecifal ancha y con gran acumulación de sedimento, zonas o pináculos correspondiente a una barrera en formación y en expansión hacia el mar abierto. La débil influencia terrígena permite una sedimentación arenosa carbonatada en todo el complejo. Las arenas coralinas predominaron en la distribución de las facies sedimentarias, indicando una gran oportunidad orgánica y fuerte energía y abrasión.

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Elhuyar, Marc. "Estudio geomorfológico y sedimentológico del complejo carbonatado de las Islas Providencia y Santa Catalina." Boletín Científico CIOH 8 (July 1988): 35–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.26640/01200542.8.35_70.

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Bykerk-Kauffman, Ann, and Susanne U. Janecke. "Late Cretaceous to early Tertiary ductile deformation: Catalina-Rincon metamorphic core complex, southeastern Arizona." Geology 15, no. 5 (1987): 462. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1987)15<462:lctetd>2.0.co;2.

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Myers, Stephen C., and Susan L. Beck. "Evidence for a local crustal root beneath the Santa Catalina metamorphic core complex, Arizona." Geology 22, no. 3 (1994): 223. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1994)022<0223:efalcr>2.3.co;2.

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Cros, Lluisa, and Jordi Serra. "A complex dune system in Baix Empordà (Catalonia, Spain)." Geological Society, London, Special Publications 72, no. 1 (1993): 191–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/gsl.sp.1993.072.01.16.

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Johnson, Ned K., and Jill A. Marten. "Evolutionary Genetics of Flycatchers. II. Differentiation in the Empidonax difficilis Complex." Auk 105, no. 1 (January 1, 1988): 177–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/auk/105.1.177.

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Abstract We used starch-gel electrophoresis to assess variability at 41 genetic loci in 208 individuals from 11 breeding populations of the Western Flycatcher (Empidonax difficilis) complex. Genic variability was substantial in most populations and equivalent to levels found in other avian taxa. A sample of E. d. insulicola from Santa Catalina Island, however, showed reduced heterozygosity and an unusually low percentage of polymorphic loci. We attribute this to a bottleneck at the time of the original colonization. Nei's genetic distances among populations of one taxon ranged from D̄ = 0.0003 (in E. d. difficilis) to D̄ = 0.0033 (in E. d. hellmayri). Intertaxon Nei's D̄ ranged from 0.009 (E. d. insulicola vs. E. d. difficilis) and 0.0149 (E. d. difficilis vs. E. d. hellmayri) to 0.0228 (E. d. insulicola vs. E. d. hellmayri). to 0.0228 (E. d. insulicola vs. E. d. hellmayri). F statistics revealed significant population subdivision within the complex. With Slatkin's rare-allele method we estimated the gene-flow parameter, Nm. Mainland populations experience moderately high gene flow (9.62 immigrants/generation). In contrast, Santa Catalina Island receives an estimated 0.093 immigrants/generation, pointing to very low gene flow and essential genetic isolation. Genetic distances yielded phenograms and distance Wagner trees that provide hypotheses for the relationships and phylogenesis of populations in western North America. The lineage leading to modern E. d. difficilis split from that leading to E. flavescens in the mid-Pleistocene at 866,800 yr BP; the ancestors of modern E. d. difficilis diverged from those of present-day E. d. hellmayri at 248,700 yr BP; and the stock leading to modern E. d. insulicola budded from the lineage that became E. d. difficilis in the late Pleistocene, approximately 187,000 yr BP. Empidonax d. difficilis and E. d. hellmayri nest sympatrically and mate assortatively in the Siskiyou region of northern California. Interbreeding has not been demonstrated conclusively, and we regard these taxa as biologic species. In the absence of a test of sympatry, the well-differentiated form E. d. insulicola of the California Channel Islands cannot be proved to be a biologic species. It is clearly a phylogenetic species, however, in the sense of Cracraft.

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Guérin, Gwénaël, Jean-Pierre Brun, and Jean Van Den Driessche. "Kinematics of Pre-Miocene ductile deformation in the Santa Catalina Core Complex and adjacent regions." Tectonics 9, no. 6 (December 1990): 1305–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/tc009i006p01305.

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Davy, Philippe, Gwénaël Guérin, and Jean-Pierre Brun. "Thermal constraints on the tectonic evolution of a metamorphic core complex (Santa Catalina Mountains, Arizona)." Earth and Planetary Science Letters 94, no. 3-4 (September 1989): 425–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0012-821x(89)90159-3.

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Vargas-Urpi, Mireia. "Official bilingualism meets de facto multilingualism: public service interpreting for the Chinese in Catalonia." International Journal of the Sociology of Language 2018, no. 251 (April 25, 2018): 37–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ijsl-2018-0003.

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Abstract Catalonia is well known for being a bilingual region with language policies that give full support to promoting Catalan. More recently, the number of languages spoken in Catalonia has risen significantly due to immigration flows, while immigration policies encourage all citizens living in Catalonia to be able to communicate in Catalan with the public Administration. The same immigration policies, however, also acknowledge that interpreting (or intercultural mediation) may be necessary to facilitate immigrants’ rights to access public services during the first few years they are living in Catalonia. This article analyses the relationship between a minoritized language (Catalan), a dominant language (Spanish) and a group of recently arrived languages (Standard Chinese and other Chinese varieties) from the perspective of public service interpreting. It discusses some of the results of an empirical qualitative research which included: (a) interviews with public service interpreters and intercultural mediators working with Chinese living in Catalonia, (b) interviews with managers and coordinators in charge of interpreting or mediation services, and (c) questionnaires answered by Chinese users of public services in Catalonia. This research depicts a complex reality: it not only reflects interpreters’ and managers’ biases towards Spanish or Catalan, often motivated by their place of origin or life experience, but also the challenges when dealing with linguistic variation, i.e. the variety of languages (geolects and mutually unintelligible dialects) included under the umbrella term of Chinese.

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Palais, David G., and Simon M. Peacock. "Metamorphic and stratigraphic constraints on the evolution of the Santa Catalina Mountains Metamorphic Core Complex, Arizona." Journal of Geophysical Research 95, B1 (1990): 501. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/jb095ib01p00501.

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Anikeeva, N. E. "Which Way Will Catalonia Go?" Concept: philosophy, religion, culture 4, no. 4 (December 29, 2020): 170–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/2541-8831-2020-4-16-170-171.

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Catalonia’s historical fate, the peculiarities of regional history drawn against the background of relations with the Spanish capital and, thus, the Catalan separatism are the issues examined in Ramón Tamames’ book that has appeared in its seventh edition in 2018. Showing both diachronic and comparative perspectives, the work of Prof. Tamames provides fruitful insights into modern traces of centurieslasting complex, complicated, if not to say tense attitudes of the Spanish government to Barcelona and local visions of the central authority. The new edition of the book embraces the nuances of this phenomenon in the period from the rise of the unified Spanish monarchy in 1479 up to the 2017 controversial independence referendum. According to the findings of Prof. Tamames, Catalonia’s independence project lacks legitimacy in many ways and, consequently, is absurd. This issue is growing in importance now, in the wake of the coronavirus crisis shaking the precarious balance of Spain’s center-region relations.

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Anikeeva, N. E. "Which Way Will Catalonia Go?" Concept: philosophy, religion, culture 4, no. 4 (December 29, 2020): 170–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.24833/2541-8831-2020-4-16-170-171.

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Catalonia’s historical fate, the peculiarities of regional history drawn against the background of relations with the Spanish capital and, thus, the Catalan separatism are the issues examined in Ramón Tamames’ book that has appeared in its seventh edition in 2018. Showing both diachronic and comparative perspectives, the work of Prof. Tamames provides fruitful insights into modern traces of centurieslasting complex, complicated, if not to say tense attitudes of the Spanish government to Barcelona and local visions of the central authority. The new edition of the book embraces the nuances of this phenomenon in the period from the rise of the unified Spanish monarchy in 1479 up to the 2017 controversial independence referendum. According to the findings of Prof. Tamames, Catalonia’s independence project lacks legitimacy in many ways and, consequently, is absurd. This issue is growing in importance now, in the wake of the coronavirus crisis shaking the precarious balance of Spain’s center-region relations.

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Ugarte Ballester, Xus. "Ensayo de descalificaciones y maldiciones personales en Celestina y en la traducción catalana de Antoni Bulbena." Celestinesca 35 (January 16, 2021): 137. http://dx.doi.org/10.7203/celestinesca.35.20135.

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El propósito de este artículo es doble: por una parte, realizar un vaciado exhaustivo de los adjetivos calificativos que menosprecian o atacan al adversario, así como de las frases en general exclamativas, que expresan malos deseos y se profieren con tono amenazador; por otra, cotejar este corpus con el vaciado también completo de la traducción catalana de Celestina (Antoni Bulbena Tosell, 1914), comentando al mismo tiempo las opciones traductológicas del trujamán: léxico, fraseología, arcaísmos, registro, etc.

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Castillo Armenteros, Juan Carlos, and Mercedes Beatriz Luna Collantes. "La muralla Sureste de Jaén." Arqueología y Territorio Medieval 11, no. 2 (November 5, 2004): 171–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.17561/aytm.v11i2.1699.

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El amplio recinto amurallado de la ciudad de Jaén se completa por la zona Sureste con un sólido lienzo que ascendiendo desde la Puerta de Granada, situada en el núcleo de población, finaliza adosándose a los escarpes rocosos, que de formaabrupta, cierran la ladera Sur del Cerro de Santa Catalina. Dentro de la estructura defensiva de la ciudad medieval, la Muralla Sureste, con toda probabilidad, ha pasado a ser uno de los elementos menos conocidos, debido a la práctica ausencia de estudios históricos y arqueológicos. Sin embargo los restos aún emergentes poseen un alto valor histórico-arqueológico, convirtiéndose en claraexpresión del complejo sistema de defensa creado por los musulmanes para la defensa de la ciudad.

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Peterman, E. M., J. K. Hourigan, and M. Grove. "Experimental and geologic evaluation of monazite (U–Th)/He thermochronometry: Catnip Sill, Catalina Core Complex, Tucson, AZ." Earth and Planetary Science Letters 403 (October 2014): 48–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2014.06.020.

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Ruf, Amy S., Stephen J. Naruk, Robert F. Butler, and Gary J. Calderone. "Strain and magnetic fabric in the Santa Catalina and Pinaleno Mountains Metamorphic Core Complex Mylonite Zones, Arizona." Tectonics 7, no. 2 (April 1988): 235–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1029/tc007i002p00235.

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Jiménez-Salcedo, Juan. "A minoritized language on both sides of the border: legal framework and language policy of Catalan in Andorra and Catalonia." Multilingua 38, no. 2 (March 26, 2019): 155–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/multi-2018-0030.

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Abstract This article analyzes the legislation of the two territories that have the most advanced legal framework regarding language policies towards Catalan: Andorra and Catalonia. The study of the legislation in relation to contexts of social and institutional use shows how this legal framework is not sufficient to change Catalan from being a minoritized language, since the phenomenon of minoritization is innate to the ecosystem in which languages develop. This ecosystem is conditioned by the presence of Castilian as a lingua franca on both sides of the border between Andorra and Catalonia. In the case of Andorra, its status as a cross-border microstate makes it a plurilingual space with Castilian as a socially cross-cutting language; moreover, the fact that until recently there was no network of state schools hindered Catalan language normalisation efforts. Catalonia, on the other hand, is an even more complex example on account of how the implementation of llengua pròpia policy contradicts the constitutional control the Spanish state exercises on this.

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Fonseca i Casas, Pau, Joan Garcia i Subirana, Víctor García i Carrasco, and Xavier Pi i Palomés. "SARS-CoV-2 Spread Forecast Dynamic Model Validation through Digital Twin Approach, Catalonia Case Study." Mathematics 9, no. 14 (July 14, 2021): 1660. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/math9141660.

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The spread of the SARS-CoV-2 modeling is a challenging problem because of its complex nature and lack of information regarding certain aspects. In this paper, we explore a Digital Twin approach to model the pandemic situation in Catalonia. The Digital Twin is composed of three different dynamic models used to perform the validations by a Model Comparison approach. We detail how we use this approach to obtain knowledge regarding the effects of the nonpharmaceutical interventions and the problems we faced during the modeling process. We use Specification and Description Language (SDL) to represent the compartmental forecasting model for the SARS-CoV-2. Its graphical notation simplifies the different specialists’ understanding of the model hypotheses, which must be validated continuously following a Solution Validation approach. This model allows the successful forecasting of different scenarios for Catalonia. We present some formalization details, discuss the validation process and present some results obtained from the validation model discussion, which becomes a digital twin of the pandemic in Catalonia.

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Ruiz Vieytez, Eduardo J. "Asymmetry and (Dis)accommodation of Minority Nations in a Complex Constitutional Framework: Catalonia, the Basque Country and other Autonomous Regions within the Spanish Kingdom." European Yearbook of Minority Issues Online 16, no. 1 (April 1, 2019): 123–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22116117_01601006.

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The Spanish 1978 Constitution establishes a complex state. In constitutional terms, it is not defined as a federal state, but rather as a unitary state with significant scope for political decentralization. This complex constitutional arrangement is in response to both internal and cultural features, and to a search for greater administrative efficiency. The pluri-national character of the state is the subject of fierce debate in Spain, while the way in which certain minority nations (Catalonia and the Basque Country) are accommodated is a permanent source of friction. This paper seeks to provide an overview of this complex political/constitutional situation by analysing the historical, political and legal developments that have occurred during the last 40 years, with a focus on the last developments of the Catalan crisis. Although Spain is markedly asymmetric in political and identity terms, this asymmetry is not adequately reflected in Constitutional Law. In addition, the ongoing tension between unionism and separatism in some regions poses significant challenges to the Spanish constitutional system as a whole, in particular, through the pro-independence process in the autonomous region of Catalonia.

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Casanovas, Marta Huete. "Intervenciones del arquitecto Alejandro Ferrant en el Real Monasterio de Vallbona de las Monjas durante la dictadura franquista (1955-1968) / Restoring Works directed by the Architect Alejandro Ferrant in the Royal Monastery of Vallbona de las Monjas during Franco’s dictatorship (1955-1968)." Territorio, Sociedad y Poder, no. 14 (December 20, 2019): 59. http://dx.doi.org/10.17811/tsp.0.2019.59-84.

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Resumen: El monasterio de Santa María de Vallbona ha sido, desde su fundación, el centro cisterciense femenino más importante de Cataluña. No obstante, su estado de conservación se ha visto muy afectado desde inicios del siglo xix, debido a acontecimientos provocados por la convulsa situación social, política, y económica de España, algo que perduraría hasta la Guerra Civil. La situación se vio agravada por la alarmante situación económica de su omunidad, que impedía realizar las intervenciones más necesarias en un momento donde la conciencia patrimonial era casi inexistente. En este artículo se tratan las intervenciones realizadas en el edificio por parte de Alejandro Ferrant Vázquez, arquitecto conservador de la Cuarta Zona entre 1940 y 1976. Sus obras de restauración supondrían, para el monasterio, un acondicionamiento general de su estructura después de la Guerra Civil y el programa de restauración más amplio y completo realizado hasta entonces en el monumento.Abstract: The monastery of Santa María de Vallbona has been, since its foundation, the most important cistercian feminine center of Catalonia. However, its state of conservation has been severely affected since the beginning of the xix century. The multiple events caused by the convulsive political, social and economic situation until the Spanish Civil War, aggravated by the alarming poverty of its community, prevented the realization of the most necessary interventions as at the time patrimonial consciousness was almost inexistent.This article covers the interventions done in the Monastery by Alejandro Ferrant Vázquez, conservator architect of the Fourth Zone between 1940 and 1976. Hisrestoration works supposed the general reconditioning of the structure after the Civil War and represented the largest and the most complete restoration program of the monument until that moment.

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Fornash, Katherine F., P. Jonathan Patchett, George E. Gehrels, and Jon E. Spencer. "Evolution of granitoids in the Catalina metamorphic core complex, southeastern Arizona: U–Pb, Nd, and Hf isotopic constraints." Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology 165, no. 6 (March 13, 2013): 1295–310. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00410-013-0859-4.

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Chávez-López, Christian. "Aproximaciones del diseño complejo para la sostenibilidad." Legado de Arquitectura y Diseño 16, no. 29 (January 1, 2021): 60. http://dx.doi.org/10.36677/legado.v16i29.16616.

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Vivimos en un mundo cambiante, interconectado, relacional y diverso que ha suscitado cambios profundosen la manera de comprender los fenómenos cotidianos. La profundidad de estas transformaciones –más allá de sus manifestaciones técnicas o científicas– incluyen nuevas formas de pensar y actuar que propician el replanteamiento de nuevos saberes, perspectivas y valores humanos. Para entender mejor este fenómeno surgen algunas preguntas centrales: ¿De qué manera la disciplina de diseño se transformará frente a la teoría de la complejidad? y ¿Cuál sería una epistemología apropiada para contribuir a prácticas sostenibles desde un enfoque integrativo? El siguiente artículo presenta una introducción sobre el estudio y abordaje del diseño como sistema complejo con el fin de catalizar la integración de una visión sistémica en su proceso creativo. Por medio de una revisión documental y un análisis comparativo se desarrolla una explicación sobre las relacionas conceptuales entre diseño y sistemas complejos. Posteriormente, se describe cómo la propuesta de diseño complejo puede ser examinada dentro de algunos modelos para identificar su posible potencial de aplicación.

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Piper, John D. A., Peter Dagley, and Anna H. Carpenter. "Detachment and rotation of a metamorphic core complex during extensional deformation: Palaeomagnetic study of the Catalina–Rincon Core Complex, Basin and Range Province, Arizona." Tectonophysics 488, no. 1-4 (June 2010): 191–209. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tecto.2010.03.008.

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Polyanskii, N. B., V. I. Binyukov, and E. Mil'. "Effect of catalin on radical production in aqueous solutions and cross-linking in deoxyribonucleoprotein complex." Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine 118, no. 2 (August 1994): 831–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02444441.

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Micó, Josep-Lluís, and Josep-Maria Carbonell. "The Catalan Political Process for Independence: An Example of the Partisan Media System." American Behavioral Scientist 61, no. 4 (March 1, 2017): 428–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0002764217693277.

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Since 2012, Catalonia has been undergoing a complex political process in which a broad segment of the population has shown itself to be in favor of seceding from the Kingdom of Spain. This phenomenon is not new, given that during the 20th century, the relationship between the two territories was a source of instability and controversy, especially during the Civil War (1936-1939). However, the enormous popular dimension and the massive participation of hundreds of thousands of citizens have represented a remarkable new occurrence in recent times. Based on this situation, the primary aim of the present article is to describe the main reasons for this radicalization in the process of a hypothetical secession in which Catalonia breaks away from Spain. It also seeks to analyze and interpret the role that the media is playing in the so-called “Catalan Process.” Achieving this second objective has been possible thanks to research undertaken by Blanquerna School of Communication and International Relations (Ramon Llull University) based on more than 7,000 journalistic pieces published or broadcasted in more than 100 newspapers, magazines, television stations, radio stations, and cybernewspapers in seven different languages. The most significant conclusion of this study, based on content analysis of the aforementioned sample, is that the media are not being neutral in their coverage of the process. Thus, they have identified to varying degrees with one of the three possible outcomes of the conflict: the maintenance of the unity of Spain, the preferred option of much of national and international media; the independence of Catalonia, the choice of a high percentage of media in Catalonia itself; or a new relationship based on a federal system in Spain that would include Catalonia, the possibility with the least level of support in the three geographical areas studied.

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Vásquez-Ortega, Manuel. "GEOMETRÍAS COLABORATIVAS: Sobre Metamodernidad y el Proyecto Colectivo de Miguel Braceli." Index, revista de arte contemporáneo, no. 03 (June 28, 2017): 32–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.26807/cav.v0i03.48.

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Una modernidad más que nunca cuestionada parece no poder dar respuesta ante la desmesurada “evolución” de la contemporaneidad sin nombre; haciéndose cada vez más necesaria su revisión y apareciendo la Metamodernidad como aparente transición a un nuevo momento del pensamiento. Pero ¿cómo se adapta una nueva filosofía a Latinoamérica, sabiendo que su salto a la modernidad se sigue apreciando inacabado, sumado a un complicado panorama socio-económico y político? Tras la revisión de distintas formas de arquitectura contemporánea latinoamericana encontramos el caso de estudio: el Proyecto Colectivo del venezolano Miguel Braceli, que tras un complejo y completo repertorio de intervenciones se cataloga como una respuesta metamoderna en medio del trópico, replanteando la relación entre arte y arquitectura, y destacando los procesos de creación grupal, para así reflexionar sobre la importancia de las relaciones sociales en los procesos creativos y la responsabilidad de los ciudadanos en la construcción de la ciudad. Palabras clave: Metamodernidad, Modernidad Líquida, Filosofía y Arquitectura, Miguel Braceli.

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Šimon, V. "Complex long-term activity of the post-nova X Serpentis." Astronomy & Astrophysics 614 (June 2018): A141. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201731308.

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Aims. X Ser is a cataclysmic variable (CV) which erupted as a classical nova in 1903. In this work we use over 100 years of photometry to characterize the long-term light curve of X Ser, with the aim of interpreting the post-nova activity in X Ser in the context of behaviors in other old novae. Methods. This analysis of its long-term optical activity uses the data from the Digital Access to a Sky Century @ Harvard (DASCH), AAVSO, and Catalina Real-time Transient Survey databases, supplemented by the data of other authors. Results. We show that X Ser displays a strong complex activity with the characteristics of various CV types after the return to quiescence from its classical nova outburst. Both nova-like and dwarf nova (DN) features are present. The decaying branches of the individual post-nova outbursts display large mutual similarities and obey the Bailey law for outbursts of DNe. These outbursts of X Ser constitute a uniform group (inside-out outbursts), and their decaying branches can be explained by propagation of cooling front through the accretion disk. In the interpretation, X Ser rapidly transitioned to a thermal-viscous instability regime of the disk, initially only intermittently. The occurrence of the DN outbursts shortly after the end of the nova outburst suggests that the mass transfer rate into the disk was usually not sufficiently high to prevent a thermal-viscous instability of this post-nova. The very long orbital period, and hence large accretion disk of X Ser can contribute to this.

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Giani, Esther. "Estudiar, inventar y conocer el Porto Marghera de Venecia." Estudios del hábitat 17, no. 1 (July 22, 2019): e058. http://dx.doi.org/10.24215/24226483e058.

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En este artículo, se discute sobre como leer, analizar y conocer un espacio complejo como Porto Marghera, el distrito industrial de la ciudad italiana de Venecia. Los resultados de la investigación académica se presentan como Atlas: un conjunto de descripciones que se muestran en sus diferentes representaciones diagramáticas, para proporcionar instrumentos útiles a la hora de descifrar la forma compleja del lugar. El Atlas tiene en cuenta todos lo que se encuentran en la vasta área: edificios, infraestructuras, suelos y espacios libres; los denomina, los pone en un listado, los cataloga, los describe, los ordena, los selecciona según jerarquías manifestadas, pudiendo implementarlas sin limitaciones según las necesidades e hipótesis de lectura. El Atlas se configura como un conjunto de repertorios y colecciones que abren múltiples oportunidades para proyectos de regeneración territorial. El fundamento que ha orientado la recolección del material es el resarcimiento ambiental y funcional.

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Blázquez-Pallí, Natàlia, Orfan Shouakar-Stash, Jordi Palau, Alba Trueba-Santiso, Joan Varias, Marçal Bosch, Albert Soler, Teresa Vicent, Ernest Marco-Urrea, and Mònica Rosell. "Use of C–Cl CSIA to elucidate origin and fate of DCM in complex contaminated field sites." E3S Web of Conferences 98 (2019): 12003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20199812003.

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We used C-Cl dual isotope analysis and microcosm studies for elucidating the origin and fate of the common groundwater pollutant dichloromethane (DCM) in two different multi-contaminant field sites in Catalonia, Spain; where DCM contamination could be the result of direct solvent releases and/or chloroform (CF) transformation. Known commercial solvents isotopic compositions as well as characteristic C-Cl dual isotope slopes from our anaerobic enrichment culture containing Dehalobacterium sp., capable of fermenting DCM, and other bacteria from the literature were used for field data interpretation.

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Baeza Ruz, Andrés. "Imperio, Estado y Nación en las relaciones entre chilenos y británicos durante el proceso de independencia hispanoamericano, 1806-1831." Revista de Historia y Geografía, no. 36 (September 14, 2017): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.29344/07194145.36.335.

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El proceso de independencia chileno e hispanoamericano transcurrió en medio de un complejo escenario de rivalidades entre los principales imperios europeos, como Gran Bretaña, Francia y España. Algunos autores sostienen que los Estados hispanoamericanos fueron el resultado de esas luchas, lo que nos indica que para comprender a cabalidad el proceso de independencia es necesario considerar este escenario geopolítico. En este estudio nuestro objetivo es situar el proceso de independencia chileno en dicho escenario, con un particular foco en las dinámicas y cambiantes relaciones experimentadas entre chilenos y británicos durante el periodo. Sostenemos que dichas relaciones fueron fundamentales para catalizar procesos de reflexión y discusión acerca de lo que era o debía ser la nación chilena. Para desarrollar el argumento, el trabajo comienza por analizar el escenario geopolítico, para luego profundizar en la naturaleza de las relaciones británico-chilenas y, finalmente, identificar tres etapas de dichas interacciones, determinadas por el rol cambiante de Gran Bretaña en el escenario internacional.Palabras clave: independencia; imperialismo; reconocimiento; Chile; Gran BretañaEmpire, State and Nation in the relationships between Chilean and Britons people during the process of Spanish-American independence, 1806-1831AbstractThe process of Chilean and Spanish American independence took place in a complex scenario of rivalries among the major European Empires, such as Britain, France and Spain. Some authors argue that the Spanish-American states were the result of these struggles, which indicates that in order to fully understand the process of independence it is necessary to consider this geopolitical scenario. The objective of this study is to situate the process of Chilean independence in this scenario, with a particular focus on the dynamics and changing relations experienced between Chilean and British people during that period. We believe that these relations were fundamental to catalyze processes of reflection and discussion about what was or should be the Chilean nation. In order to develop the argument, the work begins by analyzing the geopolitical scenario, then deepening the nature of British-Chilean relations, and finally identifying three stages of such interactions, determined by the changing role of Great Britain in the international arena.Keywords: Independence; imperialism; reconnaissance; Chile; Great BritainImpério, Estado e Nação nas relações entre chilenos e britânicos durante o processo de independência hispano-americana, 1806-1831ResumoO processo de independência do Chile e da América Latina aconteceu em meio de um complexo cenário de rivalidades entre os principais impérios europeus, como a Grã-Bretanha, França e Espanha. Alguns autores argumentam que os estados latino-americanos foram o resultado dessas lutas, o qual indica que para compreender completamente o processo de independência é necessário considerar este cenário geopolítico. Neste estudo o nosso objetivo é situar o processo de independência do Chile neste cenário, com um foco especial nas dinâmicas e cambiantes relações experimentadas entre chilenos e britânicos durante o período. Argumentamos que ditas relações foram fundamentais para catalisar processos de reflexão e discussão sobreo que era ou deveria ser a nação chilena. Para desenvolver o argumento, o trabalho começa por analisar o cenário geopolítico, para logo aprofundar na natureza das relações britânico-chilenos e, finalmente, identificar três estágios de tais interações, determinadas pela mudança do papel de Grã-Bretanha no cenário internacional.Palavras-chave: independência; imperialismo; reconhecimento; Chile; Grã-Bretanha

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del Moral, Anna, Tammy M. Weckwerth, Tomeu Rigo, Michael M. Bell, and María Carmen Llasat. "C-Band Dual-Doppler Retrievals in Complex Terrain: Improving the Knowledge of Severe Storm Dynamics in Catalonia." Remote Sensing 12, no. 18 (September 10, 2020): 2930. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs12182930.

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Convective activity in Catalonia (northeastern Spain) mainly occurs during summer and autumn, with severe weather occurring 33 days per year on average. In some cases, the storms have unexpected propagation characteristics, likely due to a combination of the complex topography and the thunderstorms’ propagation mechanisms. Partly due to the local nature of the events, numerical weather prediction models are not able to accurately nowcast the complex mesoscale mechanisms (i.e., local influence of topography). This directly impacts the retrieved position and motion of the storms, and consequently, the likely associated storm severity. Although a successful warning system based on lightning and radar observations has been developed, there remains a lack of knowledge of storm dynamics that could lead to forecast improvements. The present study explores the capabilities of the radar network at the Meteorological Service of Catalonia to retrieve dual-Doppler wind fields to study the dynamics of Catalan thunderstorms. A severe thunderstorm that splits and a tornado-producing supercell that is channeled through a valley are used to demonstrate the capabilities of an advanced open source technique that retrieves dynamical variables from C-band operational radars in complex terrain. For the first time in the Iberian Peninsula, complete 3D storm-relative winds are obtained, providing information about the internal dynamics of the storms. This aids in the analyses of the interaction between different storm cells within a system and/or the interaction of the cells with the local topography.

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Agud, Ingrid, and Georgeta Ion. "Research-Based Learning in Initial Teacher Education in Catalonia." Center for Educational Policy Studies Journal 9, no. 2 (June 20, 2019): 99. http://dx.doi.org/10.26529/cepsj.564.

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The teaching profession is undergoing significant changes, some of which are imposed by the new paradigm of education. This new context marks the shift from the teachers’ position as ‘knowledge users’ towards the more complex position of ‘knowledge creators’. In this new professional culture adapted to a changing society, teaching as a profession is understood as undergoing a continuous transformation and innovation process, while the professionals in the educational field appear to be research users and research promoters able to think thoroughly about their own professional needs and the new topics arising in their field. There is, therefore, a shift from a passive to an active position, enabling educators to become aware of how complex their field is and to understand that it cannot be acknowledged and managed from outside the social, cultural, historical, philosophical, and psychological contexts shaping it. Taking into consideration the characteristics of the new professional culture, this paper is focused on the development of research skills as one of the teachers’ core skills. The study is framed at the Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, where the Student Perception Research Integration Questionnaire (SPRIQ) of Visser-Wijnveen et al. (2015) was applied to measure students’ perception of research integration in university courses (n=113). Additionally, analysis of the documents on the syllabus of each course of the BA in Primary Education programme was applied to review the research component of initial teacher education curricula. Findings from students’ responses show that they are more consumers than producers of research. We emphasise the importance of student teachers being able to both consume as well as produce research in order to develop professionally.

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Davis, George H., Kurt N. Constenius, William R. Dickinson, Edna P. Rodríguez, and Leslie J. Cox. "Fault and fault-rock characteristics associated with Cenozoic extension and core-complex evolution in the Catalina-Rincon region, southeastern Arizona." Geological Society of America Bulletin 116, no. 1 (2004): 128. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/b25260.1.

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Hickmott, D. D., S. S. Sorensen, and P. S. Z. Rogers. "Metasomatism in a subduction complex: Constraints from microanalysis of trace elements in minerals from garnet amphibolite from the Catalina Schist." Geology 20, no. 4 (1992): 347. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1992)020<0347:miascc>2.3.co;2.

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Pons, Xavier, Belén Lumbierres, Ribes Antoni, and Petr Starý. "Parasitoid complex of alfalfa aphids in an IPM intensive crop system in northern Catalonia." Journal of Pest Science 84, no. 4 (September 20, 2011): 437–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10340-011-0383-0.

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Вербицкая, Татьяна, Tatyana Verbitskaya, Полина Гилева, Polina Gileva, Федор Золотарев, Fedor Zolotarev, Дмитрий Коростелев, et al. "The Catalan Conflict in Spain: Consequences for the European Union." Bulletin of Kemerovo State University. Series: Political, Sociological and Economic sciences 2018, no. 4 (January 14, 2019): 13–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.21603/2500-3372-2018-4-13-18.

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The present paper identifies the specific features of the conflict between Madrid and Catalonia and its significance for the European Union. The Catalan conflict serves here as an example of the regionalism processes in the European Union. The author defines the conflict as postmodern, which determines the novelty of the research. The research employed integrated scientific methods. The comparative method was used to compare the economic, social, cultural, and political positions and aspects of Catalonia and Spain; the method of actualization was used to describe the situation taking into account the specifics of the region; the method of structural analysis was used to study the content of the conflict. The authors applied the systemic approach since the structure of the Spanish political system is extremely complex. Analytical expert articles, news reports, and video recordings were used as an empirical research base. As a result, some features of the conflict in the postmodern world were revealed and exemplified by the Catalan crisis.

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OLMO-VIDAL, JOSEP MARIA. "Prionotropis ancosae, a new species of Thrinchinae (Orthoptera: Pamphagidae) from the northeast of the Iberian Peninsula." Zootaxa 4258, no. 3 (April 28, 2017): 287. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4258.3.6.

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A new species of the genus Prionotropis Fieber, 1853 is described from Catalonia (Northeast of the Iberian Peninsula). Prionotropis ancosae n. sp. was collected in a calcicolous stepic scrub dominated mainly by thyme (Thymus vulgaris). P. ancosae n. sp. is characterized by the following characters: the pronotum in dorsal view narrow and in lateral view with the principal transverse sulcus between prozona and metazona clearly incised; mesosternal lobes equal width than long and width than mesosternal interspace; tegmina extend at most to the end of second abdominal segment in the females and the end of abdomen in the males; inside hind femora at the base to the middle part and inside hind tibiae blue; and phallic complex with the penis valves long. This new species is compared to the similar species P. flexuosa (Serville, 1838). In Catalonia two species of genera Prionotropis Fieber, 1853 are present, P. flexuosa and P. ancosae n. sp.

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Holt, William E., Clement G. Chase, and Terry C. Wallace. "Crustal structure from three-dimensional gravity modeling of a metamorphic core complex: A model for uplift, Santa Catalina–Rincon mountains, Arizona." Geology 14, no. 11 (1986): 927. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/0091-7613(1986)14<927:csftgm>2.0.co;2.

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Pelletier, J. D., T. Engelder, D. Comeau, A. Hudson, M. Leclerc, A. Youberg, and S. Diniega. "Tectonic and structural control of fluvial channel morphology in metamorphic core complexes: The example of the Catalina-Rincon core complex, Arizona." Geosphere 5, no. 4 (August 1, 2009): 363–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/ges00221.1.

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Castellano García, Manuel Alejandro. "Gran Bretaña y la cuestión catalana: la negociación hispanobritánica durante el final de la guerra de Sucesión española." Studia Historica: Historia Moderna 42, no. 2 (December 22, 2020): 329–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.14201/shhmo2020422329363.

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Tras un largo periodo supeditado a la diplomacia francesa, la apertura de una negociación bilateral con Gran Bretaña permitió a Felipe V negociar por primera vez con voz propia. De entre los puntos a acordar, el conocido como «caso de los catalanes» acabó revistiendo mucha más importancia de la prevista al chocar la intención británica de conseguir el respeto a las leyes y constituciones catalanas contra la inamovible convicción de Felipe V en abolirlas. En el presente artículo analizamos la negociación abierta con el viaje de Lord Lexington a Madrid y culminada por el marqués de Monteleón en Londres: las instrucciones recibidas por los respectivos negociadores y sus informes unidos a los testimonios y correspondencia de muchos de los protagonistas implicados nos permiten reconstruir una compleja negociación que, aunque no cerró el debate del caso catalán, sí marcó de forma definitiva el futuro de las libertades y constituciones catalanas.

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Santaeugènia, Sebastià J., Joan C. Contel, Emili Vela, Montserrat Cleries, Paloma Amil, Eva M. Melendo-Azuela, Esther Gil-Sánchez, Victoria Mir, and Jordi Amblàs-Novellas. "Characteristics and Service Utilization by Complex Chronic and Advanced Chronic Patients in Catalonia: A Retrospective Seven-Year Cohort-Based Study of an Implemented Chronic Care Program." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 18 (September 8, 2021): 9473. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18189473.

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The Chronic Care Program introduced in Catalonia in 2011 focuses on improving the identification and management of complex chronic (CCPs) and advanced chronic patients (ACPs) by implementing an individualized care model. Its first stage is their identification based on chronicity, difficult clinical management (i.e., complexity), and, in ACPs, limited life prognosis. Subsequent stages are individual evaluation and implementation of a shared personalized care plan. This retrospective study, including all CCPs and ACPs identified in Catalonia between 2013 and 2019, was aimed at describing the characteristics and healthcare service utilization among these patients. Data were obtained from an administrative database and included sociodemographic, clinical, and service utilization variables and morbidity-associated risk according to the Adjusted Morbidity Groups (GMA) stratification. During the study period, CCPs’ and ACPs’ prevalence increased and was higher in lower-income populations; most cases were women. CCPs and ACPs had all comorbidities at higher frequencies, higher utilization of healthcare services, and were more frequently at high risk (63% and 71%, respectively) than age-, sex-, and income level-adjusted non-CCP (23%) and non-ACP populations (30%). These results show effective identification of the program’s target population and demonstrate that CCPs and ACPs have a higher burden of multimorbidity and healthcare needs.

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Journal articles on the topic 'Complexo de Catalina'

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