Academic literature on the topic 'Composite nanoparticles'

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Journal articles on the topic "Composite nanoparticles"

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Ghanooni Ahmadabadi, Vahide, Md Mokhlesur Rahman, and Ying Chen. "High-Rate Performance of a Designed Si Nanoparticle–Graphite Nanosheet Composite as the Anode for Lithium-Ion Batteries." Electrochem 5, no. 2 (2024): 133–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electrochem5020009.

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A silicon nanoparticle–graphite nanosheet composite was prepared via a facile ball milling process for use as the anode for high-rate lithium-ion batteries. The size effect of Si nanoparticles on the structure and on the lithium-ion battery performance of the composite is evaluated. SEM and TEM analyses show a structural alteration of the composites from Si nanoparticle-surrounded graphite nanosheets to Si nanoparticle-embedded graphite nanosheets by decreasing the size of Si nanoparticles from 250 nm to 40 nm. The composites with finer Si nanoparticles provide an effective nanostructure conta
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Petchsoongsakul, Thidarat, Peerapan Dittanet, Surapich Loykulnant, Chaveewan Kongkaew, and Paweena Prapainainar. "Synthesis of Natural Composite of Natural Rubber Filling Chitosan Nanoparticles." Key Engineering Materials 821 (September 2019): 96–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.821.96.

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Mechanical properties of natural rubber composite were improved by adding chitosan nanoparticles in this work. The chitosan nanoparticles were prepared by ionotropic gelation method. The effect of chitosan nanoparticle content in natural rubber at 0, 3, 6 and 9 phr were studied. Size of the synthesized chitosan nanoparticles was 282 ± 96 nm. Natural rubber vulcanization was by electron irradiation at intensity 200 kGy. The morphology of composite was investigated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM). The mechanical properties (tensile strength and modulus) were determined by tensile testing.
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Tavakolinejad, Zahra, Kamalabadi Yasaman Mohammadi, and Arman Salehi. "Comparison of the Shear Bond Strength of Orthodontic Composites Containing Silver and Amorphous Tricalcium Phosphate Nanoparticles: an ex vivo Study." Journal of Dentistry 24, no. 3 (2024): 285–92. https://doi.org/10.30476/dentjods.2022.94075.1760.

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Statement of the Problem: It is important to use orthodontic composites with favorable properties, which are easily removed after the end of the treatment but not easily debonded during treatment. Nanoparticles have drawn attention for their antibacterial properties when added to composite resins. However, the effect of addition of nanoparticle on shear bond strength is not broadly discussed. Purpose: The present study was designed to compare the shear bond strength of orthodontic brackets bonded by orthodontic composite containing silver nanoparticles with orthodontic composite containing amo
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Lee, Jun Hyup. "Design of Highly Adhesive and Water-Resistant UV/Heat Dual-Curable Epoxy–Acrylate Composite for Narrow Bezel Display Based on Reactive Organic–Inorganic Hybrid Nanoparticles." Polymers 12, no. 10 (2020): 2178. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym12102178.

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To attain the narrow bezel characteristic of information displays, functional sealing composite materials should possess high adhesion strength and water barrier performance due to their narrow line widths. In this study, highly adhesive UV/heat dual-curable epoxy–acrylate composites with outstanding water-resistant performance have been proposed using photoreactive organic–inorganic hybrid nanoparticles that can react with an acrylate resin, creating a crosslinked nanoparticle network within the sealing composite. The hybrid nanoparticles consisted of reactive methacrylate groups as a shell a
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T. Sathish and R. Saravanan. "Investigation on Mechanical Properties of Kevlar Fiber and Al2O3 – SiC used Nano-polymer Composite." Journal of Environmental Nanotechnology 13, no. 2 (2024): 154–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.13074/jent.2024.06.242641.

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Kevlar is a synthetic fiber that has become well-known all over the globe because of its many industrial uses. It functions well as a composite material and is mostly used in conjunction with other materials. This study discusses the fabrication of epoxy composites with different proportions of Al2O3 and SiC nanoparticles with Kevlar fiber. In this process, SiC, and Al2O3 nanoparticles were added to Kevlar fiber and fabricated the composite by a compressed moulding machine for shear, tensile and impact tests. From these test results, incorporating Al2O3 and SiC nanoparticles with Kevlar fiber
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Krylova, Karina A., Liliya R. Safina, Ramil T. Murzaev, Julia A. Baimova, and Radik R. Mulyukov. "Effect of Nanoparticle Size on the Mechanical Strength of Ni–Graphene Composites." Materials 14, no. 11 (2021): 3087. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma14113087.

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The effect of the size of nickel nanoparticles on the fabrication of a Ni–graphene composite by hydrostatic pressure at 0 K followed by annealing at 1000 and 2000 K is studied by molecular dynamics simulation. Crumpled graphene, consisting of crumpled graphene flakes interconnected by van der Waals forces is chosen as the matrix for the composite and filled with nickel nanoparticles composed of 21 and 47 atoms. It is found that the main factors that affect composite fabrication are nanoparticle size, the orientation of the structural units, and temperature of the fabrication process. The best
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Alghamdi, Abdulaziz S., K. S. Abdel Halim, Mohammed A. Amin, Abdullah S. Alshammari, Naglaa Fathy, and Mohamed Ramadan. "Interfacial Microstructure and Corrosion Behaviour of Mild Steel Coated with Alumina Nanoparticles Doped Tin Composite via Direct Tinning Route." Coatings 11, no. 11 (2021): 1318. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings11111318.

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The improvement of the surface properties of ferrous metallic materials has become a crucial criterion for advanced engineering applications. The interfacial microstructure and corrosion behaviour of mild steel coated with alumina nanoparticles doped in tin composite using the direct tinning technique were investigated. A coating layer of tin composite containing different loads of Al2O3 nanoparticles (0.25 wt.%, 0.50 wt.%, 1.00 wt.% and 1.5 wt.%) was prepared and directly deposited on a mild steel substrate. This type of a direct tinning process is considered to be a simple and low-cost route
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Mahdi, Tanjheel H., Md Ekramul Islam, Mahesh V. Hosur, and Shaik Jeelani. "Low-velocity impact performance of carbon fiber-reinforced plastics modified with carbon nanotube, nanoclay and hybrid nanoparticles." Journal of Reinforced Plastics and Composites 36, no. 9 (2017): 696–713. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0731684417693429.

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Addition of nanoparticles in polymeric composites for use in fabrication and characterization of fiber-reinforced plastic composites has recently shown a lot of promise. Nanoparticles typically used in most studies include multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) and nanoclay. In the current research, in addition to including nanoclay and MWCNTs individually, we have also studied the effect of hybrid of the two in enhancing the impact performance of carbon fiber-reinforced plastic (CFRP) composites. We have fabricated CFRP composites with 0.3 wt.% of MWCNTs, 2 wt.% of nanoclay and hybrid of MWCN
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Wang, Ji Fen, Hua Qing Xie, Zhong Xin, Yang Li, and Jing Li. "Thermal Properties of Composites Containing Metal Oxide Nanoparticles." Materials Science Forum 694 (July 2011): 146–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.694.146.

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We prepared a series of paraffin wax (PW) based phase change composite containing ZnO, Al2O3 and Fe2O3 nanoparticles, respectively. DSC results showed that there is a decrease trend in phase change latent heat capacity (Ls) with an increase of metal oxide nanoparticle loadings. ZnO/PW has higher Ls than those of Fe2O3/PW and Al2O3/PW with same metal oxide nanoparticle loadings. Transient short-hot-wire (SHW) method was used to measure thermal conductivity of these composites. The results showed that nanoparticle addition leads to substantial enhancement in the thermal conductivity of the compo
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Abida, Murtaza*1 Tayyab Ali2 &. Khaja Zaheerudeen3. "SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF ALUMINUM OXIDEDISPERSED POLYSTYRENE COMPOSITE." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING SCIENCES & RESEARCH TECHNOLOGY 7, no. 2 (2018): 616–18. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1184028.

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Nanomaterials can be incorporated into polymeric coatings to enable significant improvement in targeted properties, i.e., scratch resistance, UV resistance, etc. Commercialprocessing methods have been developed to surface treat nanoparticles to render compatibility between the nanoparticle and polymer matrix. In addition, commercial processes to disperse the surface treated nanoparticles have been developed. These integrated technologies allow transparent coatings containing nanoparticles to be formed in a wide range of resin formulations. This paper will address the preparation and analytical
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Composite nanoparticles"

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Ramakrishnan, Karthik Ram. "Impact behaviour of sandwich structures with nanoparticle reinforced composite face sheets." Thesis, Paris, ENSAM, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014ENAM0042/document.

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Les structures sandwich sont des structures légères composées de deux peaux superficielles minces, relativement denses, à haute résistance qui sont collées de part et d'autre d'une âme, épaisse, de faible densité telle que les mousses ou nids d'abeilles. Les matériaux sandwich à peau composite renforcée de fibres plastiques et à cœur en matériaux polymère représentent aujourd'hui une classe importante des matériaux structuraux légers dans de nombreux domaines de l'ingénierie tels que l'aéronautique et l'aérospatiale, l'automobile et les structures marines. Toutefois, certaines de ces structure
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Dong, Lin. "Optical Properties of Nanoparticles in Composite Materials." Doctoral thesis, KTH, Optik, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-103428.

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Nanoparticles are synthetic structures with dimension from 1 to 100 nanometers and are various in types. Some favorable properties peculiar to the nanoparticles (generally owing to size effects) make them prevailing and beneficial for applications in different scientific and engineering fields. A large portion of these properties find their connection to optics and photonics. In the context of optics, the thesis is devoted to study of two specific categories of nanoparticles, gold nanoparticles and CdSe-CdS core-shell quantum dots, aiming at investigating the influence and potential of the par
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Abkhalimov, E. V., R. D. Solovov, and B. G. Ershov. "Composite Ag-Pt Nanoparticles in Aqueous Solution." Thesis, Sumy State University, 2012. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/35033.

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It is shown that the saturation of an aqueous solution containing K2PtCl4 with hydrogen in the presence of 6.3 nm silver nanoparticles leads to the reduction of platinum on the silver surface and the formation of Ag/Pt core-shell nanoparticles. The Ag:Pt molar ratio is varied from 9:1 to 1:9 for synthesizing Pt shell layer of different thickness. An apparent shift of Ag surface plasmon band from 405 nm to 230 nm and broadening of one with decrease of Ag:Pt ratio was observed. The TEM images and SAED pattern of Pt@Ag nanoparticles has been obtained. The UV-Vis and TEM data confirms a form
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Venkatasubramanian, Rajiv. "Composite Nanoparticle Materials for Electromagnetics." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1352993374.

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Dzyazko, Yu S., N. F. Nikolskaya, V. E. Sosenkin, and Yu M. Volfkovich. "Composite inorganic matrix modified with ion-exchanger nanoparticles." Thesis, Видавництво СумДУ, 2011. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/20582.

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The aim of the work was to elucidate a nature of charge-selective properties of macroporous composite inorganic membranes modified with nanoparticles of the ionexchanger, namely hydrated zirconium dioxide. The membrane was found to be selective towards anions in acidic media: membrane potential was registered in the solutions containing 10-100 mol m-3 HCl. Overlapping of intraporous diffusion constituents of electric double layer cannot be provided under these conditions. The membranes have been investigated using methods of standard contact porometry, potentiometry, scanning electron m
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Pitia, Emmanuel Sokiri. "Composite Proton Exchange Membrane Based on Sulfonated Organic Nanoparticles." University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1339277956.

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Wicks, Arriel. "Luminescent Quantum Dot and Protein Composite Nanoparticles for Bioanalytical Applications." ScholarWorks@UNO, 2010. http://scholarworks.uno.edu/td/1149.

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The first project focused on the preparation, characterization, and application of dual emission quantum dot encoded mesoporous silica microparticles. The quantum dots were added in precisely controlled ratios and were stably encapsulated within the pores of the silica. Several experiments were performed to test the superior stability of the quantum dot-silica composites over dye-loaded silica particles. The composite particles exhibited very high fluorescence, were functionalized with antibodies, and were used as signal transducers for the detection of a protein expressed by breast canc
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Kumbhar, Amar Shankar. "Synthesis and characterization of metallic, core-shell and composite nanoparticles." Connect to this title online, 2009. http://etd.lib.clemson.edu/documents/1256570740/.

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Khanadeev, V. A., B. N. Khlebtsov, G. S. Terentyuk, et al. "Mesoporous Silica and Composite Nanostructures for Theranostics." Thesis, Sumy State University, 2013. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/35481.

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We discus methods for fabrication of silica and composite nanoparticles, which can be used in various biomedical applications. The most promising types of such nanostructures are hollow silica nanosheres, sil-ica coated plasmon-resonant nanoparticles (gold nanorods and gold-silver nanocages) and nanorattles. Mesoporous silica shell can be doped by desirable targeting molecules. Here we present the results of for-mation of nanocomposites composed of gold nanorods and double-layer silica shell. The secondary mesopo-rous silica shell is doped with a photosensitizer (hematoporphyrine in our case).
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Liong, Silvia. "A multifunctional approach to development, fabrication, and characterization of Fe₃O₄ composites." Available online, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2005, 2005. http://etd.gatech.edu/theses/available/etd-11112005-004715/.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Materials Science and Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2006.<br>Liu, Meilin, Committee Member ; Rees, William S., Committee Chair ; McDowell, David, Committee Member ; Moore, Rick, Committee Member ; Muzzy, John, Committee Member.
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Books on the topic "Composite nanoparticles"

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Marie-Isabelle, Baraton, ed. Synthesis, functionalization and surface treatment of nanoparticles. American Scientific Publishers, 2003.

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Hinklin, Tom, and Kathy Lu, eds. Processing of Nanoparticle Structures and Composites. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470551523.

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Casati, Riccardo. Aluminum Matrix Composites Reinforced with Alumina Nanoparticles. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-27732-5.

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Rudolph, Martin. Nanoparticle-polymer-composites: The solution and spray drying process with an emphasis on colloidal interactions. Technische Universität Bergakademie, 2013.

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Roca, Alejandro G., Paolo Mele, Hanae Kijima-Aoki, et al., eds. Surfaces and Interfaces of Metal Oxide Thin Films, Multilayers, Nanoparticles and Nano-composites. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-74073-3.

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Sprenger, Stephan. The Effects of Silica Nanoparticles in Toughened Epoxy Resins and Fiber-Reinforced Composites. Carl Hanser Verlag GmbH & Co. KG, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-56990-628-6.

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Nechaev, Vladimir, Andrey Shuba, Stanislav Gridnev, and Vitaliy Topolov. Dimensional effects in phase transitions and physical properties of ferroics. INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1898400.

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The monograph presents mathematical methods and a set of mathematical models describing, within the framework of phenomenological theory, phase transitions in 0D-. 1D-, 2D-, 3D-dimensional ferroelectrics, ferroelastics, ferromagnets and their static and dynamic physical properties near the phase transition point. The influence of the parameters characterizing the ferroic sample and its interaction with the environment on the features of the phase transition, phase transition temperature shift, heat capacity, generalized susceptibilities is analyzed. Mathematical models of multilayer thin-film
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Materials Science & Technology Conference (2008 Pittsburgh, Pa.). Processing of nanoparticle structures and composites: A collection of papers presented at the 2008 Materials Science and Technology Conference (MS&T08) October 5-9, 2008, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. J. Wiley & Sons, 2009.

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Baraton, Marie-Isabelle. Synthesis, Functionalization and Surface Treatment of Nanoparticles. American Scientific Publishers, 2002.

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(Editor), Marie-Isabelle Baraton, and Irina V. Uvarova (Editor), eds. Functional Gradient Materials and Surface Layers Prepared by Fine Particles Technology (NATO Science Series II: Mathematics, Physics and Chemistry). Springer, 2001.

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Book chapters on the topic "Composite nanoparticles"

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Luo, Guangsheng, Le Du, Yunjun Wang, and Kai Wang. "Composite Nanoparticles." In Encyclopedia of Microfluidics and Nanofluidics. Springer New York, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-5491-5_243.

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Luo, Guangsheng, Le Du, Yunjun Wang, and Kai Wang. "Composite Nanoparticles." In Encyclopedia of Microfluidics and Nanofluidics. Springer US, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-27758-0_243-3.

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Mallick, Priyambada, Santosh Ku Satpathy, and Srikanta Moharana. "Nanomaterials for Fabrication of Thermomechanical Robust Composite." In Nanoparticles Reinforced Metal Nanocomposites. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-9729-7_10.

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Kumawat, Yogesh Kumar, Rishabh Sehgal, Irfan Ayoub, Rakesh Sehgal, and Vijay Kumar. "Recent Progress in the Development of Metallic Composite for Advanced Technologies." In Nanoparticles Reinforced Metal Nanocomposites. Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-9729-7_3.

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Yang, Jun, and Hui Liu. "A General Phase Transfer Approach for Metal Ions and Nanoparticles." In Metal-Based Composite Nanomaterials. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-12220-5_2.

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Muñoz-Bonilla, A., J. Sánchez-Marcos, and P. Herrasti. "Magnetic Nanoparticles-Based Conducting Polymer Nanocomposites." In Springer Series on Polymer and Composite Materials. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-46458-9_2.

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Aigbodion, Victor Sunday. "High Strength and Electrical Conductivity of α-Al-CNTs + GAgNPs Nanocomposites." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-28839-5_30.

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AbstractThe development of new advanced material of α-Al- carbon nanotubes (CNTs and green synthesis silver nanoparticles (GAgNPs) superconductor nanocomposites was sudied. Green synthesis silver nanoparticles (GAgNPs) was used for the decoration of CNTS. The composites were by modified spark plasma sintering (SPS). The microstructure, strength and electrical conductivity of the nanocomposites were determined. The formation of sub-grain in the Al-4%CNTs + 2%GAg.NPs composite generates more dislocation density. The addition of GAgNPs to Al-CNTs significantly enhanced the ductility mode of fract
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Anghinolfi, Luca. "Composite Magnetic-Plasmonic Media Based on Au/LiF Arrays." In Self-Organized Arrays of Gold Nanoparticles. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-30496-5_7.

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Eksiler, Kubra, Yoshito Andou, and Tessei Kawano. "Chapter 11. Fabrication of Biodegradable Cellulose Composite Through a Greener Reaction Process." In Cellulose Nanoparticles : Synthesis and Manufacturing. Royal Society of Chemistry, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/9781788019545-00236.

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Wang, Jian, Zhengwei Zhang, Kai Zhang, and Hua Zhang. "High Temperature Creep Property of Nanoparticle Reinforced Composite by Discrete Dislocation Dynamic Method." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer Nature Singapore, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-97-1876-4_73.

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AbstractMetal-matrix composites (MMCs) reinforced by nanoparticles exert much fine mechanical performance such as high strength, high modulus and good conductivities. The creep property of nanoparticle reinforced MMCs is investigated by discrete dislocation dynamic (DDD) method in this study. Both motions of dislocation glide and climb are involved in the present scheme and a dual time step strategy is adopted to deal with the velocity gap between dislocation glide and climb. The results reveal a transition of creep mechanism as the creep stress increases, and a negative correlation between th
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Conference papers on the topic "Composite nanoparticles"

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Chen, J. Y., J. Cho, and I. M. Daniel. "Processing and Characterization of Carbon Fiber/Epoxy Composites Reinforced With Graphite Nanoplatelets." In ASME 2007 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2007-41212.

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The epoxy matrix in carbon fiber/epoxy composites was modified with graphite nanoplatelets to improve the matrix dominated mechanical properties of the composite. A prepreg-autoclave process was developed for preparation of nanoparticle-reinforced fiber composites. The in-plane shear modulus and longitudinal compressive strength were enhanced. The compressive strength of the composite was increased by 43% and 44%, and the in-plane shear modulus was improved by 7% and 15% for 3 wt% and 5 wt% of nanoparticle loadings, respectively. This mechanical enhancement is mainly attributed to the reinforc
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SEMENOVA, E. M., S. A. VOROBYOVA, J. A. FEDOTOVA, and V. G. BAYEV. "IRON-PALLADIUM COMPOSITE NANOPARTICLES." In Proceedings of International Conference Nanomeeting – 2013. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789814460187_0072.

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Chang, Sehoon, Shannon L. Eichmann, and Wei Wang. "Nanoparticle Tracers in Reservoir-On-A-chip by Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering - Fluorescence SERS-SEF Imaging Technology." In SPE Middle East Oil & Gas Show and Conference. SPE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/204704-ms.

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Abstract Nanoparticles or nanocomposite fluids are injected into oil reservoirs for reservoir tracing or to improve injectivity or recovery of oil. Effective application of nanoparticles in fluid flooding still needs to be investigated. Dual-mode surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) - surface-enhanced fluorescence (SEF) composite nanoparticles have been developed as nanoparticle reservoir tracers. This presentation discusses their transport and detectability in porous media, providing valuable information for understanding the role of nanoparticles in EOR process. The dual-mode surface-enh
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He, Zhi Zhu, and Jing Liu. "Numerical Modelling of the Effective Thermal Conductivities of Composite Materials." In ASME 2011 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2011-65746.

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Nanoparticles with high thermal conductivity are often impregnated within fluids or biological tissue for heat transfer enhancement. Prediction of effective thermal conductivity of such nanocomposite plays an important role in evaluating thermal effects induced by nanoparticles. In this article, an order parameter is introduced to characterize the domain of nanoparticles so that a unified conduction heat transfer equation is established. An effective numerical technology alternate direction implicit finite difference is adopted to solve the heat transfer equation. The present approach could po
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SONG, KENAN, WEIHENG XU, SAYLI JAMBULKAR, and DHARNEEDAR RAVICHANDRAN. "ADVANCED COMPOSITE MATERIALS: THE PROCESSING-STRUCTURE-PROPERTY RELATIONSHIPS IN LAYERED HIERARCHIES." In Proceedings for the American Society for Composites-Thirty Seventh Technical Conference. Destech Publications, Inc., 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.12783/asc37/36509.

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Advanced composite materials (ACMs), especially nanoparticle-reinforced polymer composites (NpRPCs), exhibit desirable physical and chemical properties that include low density coupled with directed high stiffness and strength, optimal dimensional stability, superior temperature, and chemical resistance, as well as relatively cost-efficient manufacturing. Successful manufacturing of high-performance nanocomposites depends on the precise control of processing factors, including (i) uniform dispersion of the nanoparticles, (ii) effective matrix-filler interfacial interactions at the molecular le
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Beckford, Samuel, Luke Osborn, Min Zou, Jiyu Cai, and Jingyi Chen. "Tribological Study of PTFE/Au Nanoparticle Composite Thin Films." In ASME/STLE 2011 International Joint Tribology Conference. ASMEDC, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ijtc2011-61008.

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Low friction polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) has been studied extensively and is widely used in tribological applications in bulk form. Tribological properties of thin film PTFE are less reported due to its poor wear resistance. Here, we show that by incorporating Au nanoparticles in PTFE thin film, it is possible to significantly increase the wear resistance of the film. PTFE/Au nanoparticle composite thin films were fabricated on stainless steel substrates by dipping the substrate into a mixture of Au nanoparticle solution and PTFE aqueous dispersion. The friction and wear test results show t
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Marzbanrad, Bahareh, Ehsan Marzbanrad, and Hamid Jahed. "Cold Spray Deposition of Aluminium 6061 Decorated with Al2O3 Nanoparticles." In ITSC 2023. ASM International, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.31399/asm.cp.itsc2023p0574.

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Abstract This research presents a novel approach for producing metal matrix composite powders using a nanoparticle decoration technique. A 1wt% stable suspension of 30nm Al2O3 particles was decorated onto primary AA6061using a redispersion method. The resulting AA6061-1wt% Al2O3 composite powder was mixed in a rotary mixer for one hour and subsequently dried at 45°C. Scanning electron microscopy of the composite powder confirmed the successful material composition. The composite powders were then deposited onto an AA6061 substrate using a low-pressure cold spray system, with the coating qualit
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James, Sagil, and Shayan Nejadian. "Preliminary Study on High-Speed Machining of Hybrid Composite Stacks Using Nanoparticle Enhanced MQL." In ASME 2020 15th International Manufacturing Science and Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/msec2020-8523.

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Abstract Hybrid composite stacks are multi-material laminates which find extensive applications in industries such as aerospace, automobile, and electronics. Most hybrid composites consist of multi-layer fiber composites, and metal sheets stacked together. These composite stacks have excellent physical and mechanical properties, including high strength, high hardness, high stiffness, excellent fatigue resistance, and low thermal expansion. Composite stacks are fabricated to near net shape; additional machining operations are often required for several applications, primarily in the aerospace i
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LANGHORST, AMY, ANSHUL SINGHAL, DEBORAH MIELEWSKI, MIHAELA BANU, and ALAN TAUB. "NANOPARTICLE MODIFICATION OF NATURAL FIBERS FOR STRUCTURAL COMPOSITES." In Thirty-sixth Technical Conference. Destech Publications, Inc., 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12783/asc36/35868.

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Natural fibers are a lightweight, carbon negative alternative to synthetic reinforcing agents in polymer composites. However, natural fibers typically exhibit lower mechanical performance than glass fibers due to weak interfacial adhesion between plant cells in the fiber and damage to the fibers during extraction from a plant stem. However, improvement of natural fiber mechanical performance could enable their wide-scale incorporation in structural composite applications, significantly reducing composite weight and carbon footprint. This study seeks to develop a novel, cost-effective method to
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Jambhulkar, Sayli, and Kenan Song. "1D and 2D Nanoparticle Assembly Compliant With Tuned 3D-Printed Topology." In ASME 2022 17th International Manufacturing Science and Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/msec2022-85050.

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Abstract Nanoparticle-included polymeric composite coatings with preferential nanoparticle alignment and oriented structures show improved functional and structural properties than randomly oriented structures, suitable for broad applications in microelectronics, automobile, defense, and space missions. Traditionally used techniques, such as drop-casting, chemically modified surfaces, and external fields, have been used for self-assembly but with several disadvantages, such as material limitations. Thus, there is a need to develop a new approach for generating hierarchical nanoparticle structu
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Reports on the topic "Composite nanoparticles"

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Chen, Gang. Composite-Nanoparticles Thermal History Sensors. Defense Technical Information Center, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada563432.

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Dreier, Timothy. Control of Nanoparticles in Composite Polymer Matricies. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1460667.

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Chefetz, Benny, Baoshan Xing, Leor Eshed-Williams, Tamara Polubesova, and Jason Unrine. DOM affected behavior of manufactured nanoparticles in soil-plant system. United States Department of Agriculture, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2016.7604286.bard.

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The overall goal of this project was to elucidate the role of dissolved organic matter (DOM) in soil retention, bioavailability and plant uptake of silver and cerium oxide NPs. The environmental risks of manufactured nanoparticles (NPs) are attracting increasing attention from both industrial and scientific communities. These NPs have shown to be taken-up, translocated and bio- accumulated in plant edible parts. However, very little is known about the behavior of NPs in soil-plant system as affected by dissolved organic matter (DOM). Thus DOM effect on NPs behavior is critical to assessing the
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Thanyasrisung, Panida, Aemvika Vittayaprasit, Voravee Hoven, Sugai, Motoyuki, and Oranart Matangkasombut. Rapid detection of mutans streptococci by substrate specific binding of automutanolysin : Final report. Faculty of Dentistry, Chulalongkorn University, 2016. https://doi.org/10.58837/chula.res.2016.19.

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Chair-side rapid detection of mutans streptococci is an important aid to clinical dental caries risk assessment. Rapid Streptococcus mutans detection tools are available on the market but there are a small number. Automutanolysin (Aml) is a peptidoglycan hydrolase whose cell wall-binding domain (CWBD) has substrate-specificity towards mutans streptococci. This study aims to develop a rapid detection assay using CWBD conjugated with horseradish peroxidase (HRP). However, the recombinant protein was as insoluble form. Therefore, magnetic nanoparticles were used as an alternative reporter to conj
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Kofinas, Peter. Multi-Ferroic Polymer Nanoparticle Composites for Next Generation Metamaterials. Defense Technical Information Center, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada614173.

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Kofinas, Peter. Multi-Ferroic Polymer Nanoparticle Composites for Next Generation Metamaterials. Defense Technical Information Center, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada636875.

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Meigan C Aronson. Unconventional Magnetism in Low Carrier Density Systems and Nanoparticle Composites. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/932227.

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Seferis, James C. Nanoparticle Control of Void Formation and Expansion in Polymeric and Composite Systems. Defense Technical Information Center, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada464995.

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Valentine, Jason G. Low-Loss Optical Metamaterials Based on Mie Resonances in Semiconductor Nanoparticle Composites. Defense Technical Information Center, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada569867.

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Dr. Malgorzata Gulbinska. Composit, Nanoparticle-Based Anode material for Li-ion Batteries Applied in Hybrid Electric (HEV's). Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/962928.

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