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Journal articles on the topic 'Compound criteria'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

D., M. Mwan, K. Kosgei M., and K. Rambaei S. "DT- optimality Criteria for Second Order Rotatable Designs Constructed Using Balanced Incomplete Block Design." British Journal of Mathematics & Computer Science 22, no. 6 (2017): 1–7. https://doi.org/10.9734/BJMCS/2017/34288.

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Experimenters have come to a realization that a design can perform very well in terms of a particular statistical characteristic and still perform poorly in terms of a rival characteristic. Due to this studies have narrowed down to the area of optimality criteria. Some of these criteria include the alphabetic optimality criteria and compound optimality criteria. Compound optimality criteria are those that combine two or more alphabetic optimality criteria in one particular design. In this paper two alphabetic optimality D- and T- criteria are combined to obtain DT- compound optimality criteria

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Zhang, Yazhuo, and Baodong Zheng. "The Stability Criteria with Compound Matrices." Abstract and Applied Analysis 2013 (2013): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/930576.

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The bifurcation problem is one of the most important subjects in dynamical systems. Motivated by M. Li et al. who used compound matrices to judge the stability of matrices and the existence of Hopf bifurcations in continuous dynamical systems, we obtained some effective methods to judge the Schur stability of matrices on the base of the spectral property of compound matrices, which can be used to judge the asymptotical stability and the existence of Hopf bifurcations of discrete dynamical systems.

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Altakhaineh, Abdel Rahman Mitib. "What is a compound? The main criteria for compoundhood." ExELL 4, no. 1 (2016): 58–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/exell-2017-0007.

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AbstractThis study aims to identify the main cross-linguistic criteria for compoundhood discussed in the relevant literature, with a special focus on English, ranking them from the most reliable to the least. These criteria - orthographic, phonological, syntactic and semantic in nature - have been proposed to make a distinction between compounds and phrases. The analysis reveals that the most reliable cross-linguistic criteria to distinguish between phrases and compounds are adjacency and referentiality. With regard to the former criterion, no intervening elements can be inserted between the h

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Nosacheva, Marina I. "Vertical structuring of the word formation field of compound terms (On the material of the Russian and German clinical terminology)." Izvestiya of Saratov University. Philology. Journalism 22, no. 1 (2022): 12–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.18500/1817-7115-2022-22-1-12-18.

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Compound terms correspond to the criteria of compounds to a different degree, which allows the author to consider them as a fuzzy set, structured from the perspective of the field approach. Word formation fields of Russian and German clinical compound terms are structured in accordance with the different compliance degree of terms with compound criteria. The research objective is to structure the word formation fields of Russian and German compound terms vertically. The research material constitutes samples of 1545 Russian and 2882 German clinical compound terms. In the course of study, the qu

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McGree, J. M., J. A. Eccleston, and S. B. Duffull. "Compound Optimal Design Criteria for Nonlinear Models." Journal of Biopharmaceutical Statistics 18, no. 4 (2008): 646–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10543400802071352.

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Nugraha, Rivo YB, Icha FD Faratisha, Kana Mardhiyyah, et al. "Antimalarial Properties of Isoquinoline Derivative from Streptomyces hygroscopicus subsp. Hygroscopicus: An In Silico Approach." BioMed Research International 2020 (January 9, 2020): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6135696.

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Malaria is one of the life-threatening diseases in the world. The spread of resistance to antimalarial drugs is a major challenge, and resistance to artemisinin has been reported in the Southeast Asian region. In the previous study, the active compound of Streptomyces hygroscopicus subsp. Hygroscopicus (S. hygroscopicus), eponemycin, has been shown to have antimalarial effects. To further analyze the effects of other active compounds on the Plasmodium parasite, identifying and analyzing the effectiveness of compounds contained in S. hygroscopicus through instrumentation of liquid chromatograph

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7

Taerwe, L. "Evaluation of compound compliance criteria for concrete strength." Materials and Structures 21, no. 1 (1988): 13–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02472524.

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Hassanein, W. A., and M. M. Seyam. "Construction of some compound criteria via A-optimality." Communications in Statistics - Theory and Methods 48, no. 22 (2019): 5559–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03610926.2018.1515364.

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Schulz, L. P. "Algebraic criteria on chemical compound saturation and unsaturation." International Journal of Quantum Chemistry 80, no. 3 (2000): 432–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/1097-461x(2000)80:3<432::aid-qua13>3.0.co;2-y.

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10

Nelson, Kathryn M., and Michael A. Walters. "The Communication of Hit Quality Using Natural History Visualizations (NHVs)." SLAS DISCOVERY: Advancing the Science of Drug Discovery 26, no. 7 (2021): 862–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/24725552211017518.

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High-throughput screening (HTS) often yields a list of compounds that requires prioritization before further work is performed. Prioritization criteria typically include activity, selectivity, physicochemical properties, and other absolute or calculated measurements of compound “value.” One critical method of compound prioritization is often not discussed in published accounts of HTS. We have referred to this oft-overlooked metric as “compound natural history.” These natural histories are observational evaluations of how a compound has been reported in the historical literature or compound dat

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Abdelsayed, Michael. "[N. + N.] compounds in Medieval Greek : Constantine Manasses's Synopsis Chronike as a case study." Neograeca Bohemica, [1] (2023): [85]—113. http://dx.doi.org/10.5817/ngb2023-23-5.

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This paper attempts to provide a descriptive analysis of the newly coined [Ν. + Ν.] compound lexemes in Constantine Manasses's Synopsis Chronike (12th cent.) with a view to tracing the innovations and similarities to the Ancient Greek compound system. First, it provides a brief outline of the main types of Greek compounds according to the underlying syntactic relations between the immediate constituents, referring to the related notion of 'syntagma' (Section 1). Then, it deals with the phonological and morphosyntactic criteria that distinguish compounds from syntactic groups (Section 2). The s

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Manzo, Lawaly Maman, Yijuan Cheng, Ling Yang, et al. "Small-scale screening program for the identification of cytotoxic Oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine derivatives based on Whole Cell Viability Assay." Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Biological Research 3, no. 02 (2015): 58–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.30750/ijpbr.3.2.6.

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For over last couple of decades, there has been a robust activity aimed towards the discovery of novel anti-cancer therapeutics. An approach to identify starting points for new drug candidates is high throughput screening of compound library collection. In this work, we describe the application of a Tetrazolium-based, 96-well small scale screening assay to screen a mini library of 19 compounds bearing Oxazolo[5,4-d]pyrimidine structures against human umbilical vein endothelial cells. Primary actives identified against HUVEC were retested and the IC50 value compounds were estimated for HUVEC. T

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13

Tejasvi, Avinash, Balaji Babu, CK Anulekha Avinash, et al. "Case of Compound Composite Odontome: Diagnostic Criteria for Odontomas." International Journal of Experimental Dental Science 1, no. 1 (2012): 19–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10029-1004.

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ABSTRACT Odontomas behave more like developmental abnormalities (hamartomas) than true neoplasms. Odontomas are developmental anomalies resulting from the growth of completely differentiated epithelial and mesenchymal cells that give rise to ameloblast and odontoblast. Odontomas are classified as complex odontoma and compound odontomas. The purpose of the article is to enumerate the diagnostic criteria for odontomas. How to cite this article Tejasvi A, Babu B, Avinash CKA, Venkateswarlu M, Geetha P, Kinikar K, Afroze M. Case of Compound Composite Odontome: Diagnostic Criteria for Odontomas. In

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Suleibanova, Marzhan U., Lyudmila M. Dudarova, and Marziyat M. Bidanok. "Heterogeneity of signs and classification criteria for compound words." Revista de la Universidad del Zulia 12, no. 34 (2021): 558–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.46925//rdluz.34.30.

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The purpose of the article is to draw attention to the fact of the development of compositology in languages of different grammatical structures and in the Iberian-Caucasian in particular. We used classification, descriptive methods, linguistic analysis techniques, which are widely used by all researchers who work with the material of specific languages or linguistic groups. The method of typological comparison used in this study should be especially highlighted, which confirms the sufficient efficiency when comparing languages of different genetic and structural affiliation. The main and easi

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Ezhilarasi, M. R., A. B. Senthieel Khumar, and P. Elavarasan. "Synthesis, in vitro Antimicrobial Evaluation, Molecular Docking Studies and ADME Prediction of Furan-2-yl-Morpholinophenylpyrimidine Derivatives." Asian Journal of Chemistry 33, no. 5 (2021): 1090–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2021.23148.

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A new series of novel 4-(furan-2-yl)-6-(4-morpholinophenyl)pyrimidine-amines (4a-c) were synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis and spectral analysis like IR, 1D 1H & 13C NMR. The synthesized compounds 4a-c were evaluated for their biological studies. The zone of inhibitions were examined for synthesized compounds 4a-c besides the identical set of microbial strains, especially that compound 4a against S. aureus, S. pyogenes, E. coli, compound 4b against P. aeruginosa has excellent antibacterial activity. Compound 4c shows good inhibition against C. albicans. Also in silico mol

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Lingorska, Mirella. "Mack the Knife and Knife-Black Dorothy Appositional Metaphoric Compounds: A Comparison and Contrast of the Varying Approaches in Sanskrit Treatises on Grammar and Poetics." Asiatische Studien - Études Asiatiques 72, no. 2 (2018): 375–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/asia-2017-0068.

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Abstract The present article focuses on appositional metaphoric compounds karmadhāraya-rūpaka in Sanskrit. A first section addresses some problems of compound typology in Western works, where appositional compounds have often been identified as copulative dvandva. Following this general analysis there is a section on appositional compounds from the perspective of the classical Sanskrit grammar, in particular the Pāṇinian tradition where the metaphorical aspect has not been explored specifically. The final section deals with the contribution of Sanskrit treatises on poetics to the identificatio

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Abduvaliyeva, Ugiljon Shukhrat qizi. "FORMATION OF COPULATIVE COMPOUND WORDS IN PASHTO AND CRITERIA FOR THEIR IDENTIFICATION." International Journal of Education, Social Science & Humanities. FARS Publishers 11, no. 3 (2023): 38–45. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7699425.

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Currently, the differentiation of copulative units, the establishment of clear criteria for their differentiation is one of the topical issues of Afghan linguistics. The units that have a copulative connection in the Pashto language have not yet been studied as a separate object of research and have not become the subject of special analysis, having been divided into such groups as a copulative compound word, a copulative phraseological unit and a free copulative phrase. The analysis of the works of Afghan linguists also shows that in the Pashto language copulative units do not differ from eac

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18

Tendong, Wilson, Pierre Lebrun та Bie Verbist. "Controlling the Reproducibility of AC50 Estimation during Compound Profiling through Bayesian β-Expectation Tolerance Intervals". SLAS DISCOVERY: Advancing the Science of Drug Discovery 25, № 9 (2020): 1009–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2472555220918201.

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During drug discovery, compounds/biologics are screened against biological targets of interest to find drug candidates with the most desirable activity profile. The compounds are tested at multiple concentrations to understand the dose-response relationship, often summarized as AC50 values and used directly in ranking compounds. Differences between compound repeats are inevitable because of experimental noise and/or systematic error; however, it is often desired to detect the latter when it occurs. To address this, the β-expectation tolerance interval is proposed in this article. Besides the c

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19

Jang, Bong-Jo, Sunnien Haam, and Myung-O. Yoon. "Comparison of Domestic and International Technical Standards: Study on Improvement of Quality Control of Halogenated Fire Extinguishing Agents." Fire Science and Engineering 35, no. 6 (2021): 37–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.7731/kifse.08944717.

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Recently, the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) announced the revised standards for halogen compound fire extinguishing facilities (NFPA 2001). Characteristically, it is strengthening the quality control standards for halogenated fire extinguishing agents, by presenting specific standards regarding the effects of not only their main ingredient, but also their additional ingredients on the human body. However, in Korea, halogen compound fire extinguishing agents used for firefighting purposes are managed by designating “purity” as the sole criteria for inspection. Considering that hal

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20

Wang, Haiyang, Xiang Chen, Yanmin Zhou, et al. "A Method Based on Elastic Mechanics for Judging Compound Hard Roof and Its Application." Shock and Vibration 2020 (October 12, 2020): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8867259.

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Compound hard roof overlying coal face is the common disaster factor leading to strong strata behaviors. To solve the long-standing problems of only considering partial factors and large deviation from the actuality when identifying compound hard roof, a mechanical model of compound hard roof based on elastic mechanics is built, from which the stress field distribution equations of compound hard roof are formed and the judging criteria of compound hard roof have been set up. In this essay, 8101 Working Face of Tashan Coal Mine in China is the research object for criteria and analysis of compou

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21

Muslikh, Faisal Akhmal, Reyhan Rahma Samudra, Burhan Ma’arif, Zulvikar Syambani Ulhaq, Suko Hardjono, and Mangestuti Agil. "In Silico Molecular Docking and ADMET Analysis for Drug Development of Phytoestrogens Compound with Its Evaluation of Neurodegenerative Diseases." Borneo Journal of Pharmacy 5, no. 4 (2022): 357–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.33084/bjop.v5i4.3801.

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Neurodegenerative disease is one of the problems faced by postmenopausal women due to estrogen deficiency. Phytoestrogen compounds can be used as an alternative treatment for diseases caused by estrogen deficiency by binding to their receptors through the estrogen receptor (ER) dependent pathway. With in silico studies, this study aims to predict how phytoestrogen compounds will stop neurons from dying by using the dependent ER pathway. Genistein, daidzein, glycitein, formononetin, biochanin A, equol, pinoresinol, 4-methoxypinoresinol, eudesmin, α-amyrin, and β-amyrin compounds were prepared w

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22

Lustenkov, Mikhail Yevgenyevich. "STRENGTH CRITERIA OF MECHANICAL TRANSMISSIONS WITH COMPOUND INTERMEDIATE ROLLING ELEMENTS." Вестник Белорусско-Российского университета, no. 4 (2015): 33–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.53078/20778481_2015_4_33.

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23

ZHOU, Shun-ping, and Huai-ying LIU. "Vector data contrast based on probabilistic theory and compound criteria." Journal of Computer Applications 30, no. 10 (2010): 2602–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.3724/sp.j.1087.2010.02502.

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24

F�rster, Klaus-J�rgen. "Exit criteria and monotonicity in compound quadrature of Gaussian type." Numerische Mathematik 66, no. 1 (1993): 321–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01385700.

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25

Cong, H. H., R. R. Sibgatullina, A. M. Khabibrakhmanova, A. R. Kurbangalieva, and L. E. Ziganshina. "The possibility of using cell test-systems for screening for anti-inflammatory activity of novel 5(S)-menthyloxy derivatives of 2(5H)-furanone." Kazan medical journal 98, no. 2 (2017): 211–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.17750/kmj2017-211.

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Aim. Study of the possibility of using cell experimental models (erythrocytes hemolysis and platelet aggregation) for screening for anti-inflammatory activity of novel synthesized 5(S)-menthyloxy derivatives of 2(5Н)-furanone (compounds R1-R6).  Methods. Evaluation of membrane-stabilizing activity of the test compounds was performed by means of models of erythrocyte hemolysis induced by hypotonic environment (osmotic hemolysis) and free radicals. Antiplatelet effect of the compounds was studied by inducing platelet aggregation by 1 mM arachidonic acid. Study of anti-inflammatory activity

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Bagasheva, Alexandra. "Beyond dichotomies : on the nature and classification of compound verbs in English." Linguistica 51, no. 1 (2011): 39–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.4312/linguistica.51.1.39-63.

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The study of compound verbs in English poses numerous problems, among which even their recognition as compounds on grounds of their derivation. Resulting from at least three different word-formation patterns, compound verbs constitute a heterogeneous class of complex lexemes. Their status as actual compound lexemes invites the differentiation between compounding as a word-formation process and compounds as a special class of lexemes. Even within the latter, compound verbs display marked properties at least in relation to the inability of standard classifications of compounds to capture and com

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Hu, Ye, Swarit Jasial, and Jürgen Bajorath. "Promiscuity progression of bioactive compounds over time." F1000Research 4 (May 13, 2015): 118. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.6473.1.

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In the context of polypharmacology, compound promiscuity is rationalized as the ability of small molecules to specifically interact with multiple targets. To study promiscuity progression of bioactive compounds in detail, nearly 1 million compounds and more than 5.2 million activity records were analyzed. Compound sets were assembled by applying different data confidence criteria and selecting compounds with activity histories over many years. On the basis of release dates, compounds and activity records were organized on a time course, which ultimately enabled monitoring data growth and promi

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Gabrovšek, Dejan. "Criteria for Coordination in Slovenian Multiclause Sentences." Slavistica Vilnensis 69, no. 1 (2024): 67–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/slavviln.2024.69(1).5.

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The article presents and explains the criteria for coordination in the Slovenian compound sentence. The most important criteria are the same status of both clauses, i.e. symmetry, interchangeability in the order of clauses, the fact that the non-initial clause expresses new information, the possibility of adding clauses, the temporal iconicity principle, the fact that backwards anaphora is not possible, and the coordinate structure constraint. Slovenian examples from the corpus are used to demonstrate almost every criterion. At the end of the article, it is pointed out that not all the criteri

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Bettencourt, Ana, Catarina Jorge, Vitor Anes, and Cristina Bettencourt Neves. "Effect of the Incorporation of Compounds into Digitally Manufactured Dental Materials—A Systematic Review." Applied Sciences 14, no. 7 (2024): 2931. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app14072931.

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The aim of this review was to evaluate if the properties of digitally produced dental acrylic resins improved when reinforced with compounds. A literature search was conducted in PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus databases for the past 10 years. Combinations of keywords were chosen to reflect the PICO question: Do digitally produced dental acrylic resins loaded with compounds have better mechanical, surface and/or biological properties than resins without compounds? The selection was carried out by two independent researchers according to the PRISMA flowchart and specific eligibility criteria

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K. Ram, R., S. S. Kushwaha, and R. K. Shukla. "The Root-Mean-Square-Amplitudes and Melting Criteria of Compound Semiconductors." Journal of the Physical Society of Japan 55, no. 7 (1986): 2247–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1143/jpsj.55.2247.

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Kaverina, Valeriia, and Yiming Wang. "Criteria for writing compound nouns (contact-hyphen) in modern Russian orthography." Litera, no. 7 (July 2023): 126–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-8698.2023.7.43527.

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The subject of the study is the regularities of the distribution of merged and hyphenated spellings of complex nouns in modern rules. Special attention is paid to identifying the main criteria for the design of the words of the studied group in the "Rules of Russian spelling and punctuation" of 1956, which still have the status of a set of spelling norms of the state language. Since the current rules are outdated, the work also considers the prescriptions of updated, but not having an official status, academic rulebooks: the complete academic handbook of 2006 and the newest electronic resource

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Ivanović, Violeta, Miroslav Rančić, Biljana Arsić, and Aleksandra Pavlović. "Lipinski’s rule of five, famous extensions and famous exceptions." Chemia Naissensis 3, no. 1 (2020): 171–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.46793/chemn3.1.171i.

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Mathematical models show qualitative and quantitative dependencies between the structure, physico- chemical properties and activities of the investigated compounds. There are different rules for the prediction of good bioavailability, and one of the most well-known is the Lipinski rule. The rule is related to the molecular properties important for a drug’s pharmacokinetics in the human body: absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion (ADME). In addition to the Lipinski rule, there are reported different combinations of criteria that are important predictors of permeability. An additio

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Tokar, Andrey, and Olga Chigvintseva. "The Quantum-Chemical and Spectral Criteria for Hydrogen Bonding Efficiency in Structural Analysis of Aramides." Chemistry & Chemical Technology 15, no. 1 (2021): 9–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.23939/chcht15.01.009.

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Some features of hydrogen bonding effects for the phenylon polymer matrix filled with a terlon fiber have been investigated at ab initio approximation. The results of calculations for isolated and dimerized structural forms of N-phenylbenzamide as a model compound are in good agreement with the spectral data for this composite material building.

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Pan, Kenian, Zhongren Gai, and Bo Tian. "Treatment of Triple Negative Breast Cancer by Compound Matrine Injection Combined with Paclitaxel." Journal of Medicine and Surgery Research 1, no. 2 (2023): 34–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.55375/jmsr.2023.2.3.

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Objective triple-negative breast cancer was described, and the newly published treatment status of the compound matrine injection combined with paclitaxel for triple-negative breast cancer was briefly described. Methods "Triple-negative breast cancer, compound the matrine injection, paclitaxel, treatment" were used as Chinese keywords. Using "Triple Negative Breast Cancer, compound Kushen injection, Paclitaxel PTX and treatment" as English keywords, a systematic search was conducted on CNKI and PubMed databases. Inclusion criteria: (1) Basic overview of triple-negative breast cancer; (2) basic

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Jankowski, Andrzej, James F. Peters, Andrzej Skowron, and Jaroslaw Stepaniuk. "Optimization in Discovery of Compound Granules." Fundamenta Informaticae 85, no. 1-4 (2008): 249–65. https://doi.org/10.3233/fun-2008-851-418.

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The problem considered in this paper is the evaluation of perception as a means of optimizing various tasks. The solution to this problem hearkens back to early research on rough set theory and approximation. For example, in 1982, Ewa Orłowska observed that approximation spaces serve as a formal counterpart of perception. In this paper, the evaluation of perception is at the level of approximation spaces. The quality of an approximation space relative to a given approximated set of objects is a function of the description length of an approximation of the set of objects and the approximation q

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Nosacheva, Marina, and Nataliya Danilina. "Types of Compound Word-Formation in Medical Terminology (On the Material of the German Language)." Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija 2. Jazykoznanije, no. 4 (December 2019): 145–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/jvolsu2.2019.4.11.

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The aim of the study is to optimize the classification of the types of the compound word-building with components of Greek and Latin origin; the research is based on the sample of 2882 substantive compound terms of the German clinical terminology. The researches apply the descriptive analytical and quantitative methods to the study. It is stated, that the words with complex morphemic structures can be formed by composite and non-composite types of word-building. The paper presents the complex classification of different ways of the compound word-formation considering following criteria: the ty

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Wei, XuTing, and XuanZhu Lu. "The Periodic Solutions of the Compound Singular Fractional Differential System with Delay." International Journal of Differential Equations 2010 (2010): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/509286.

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The paper gives sufficient conditions on the existence of periodic solution for a class of compound singular fractional differential systems with delay, involving Nishimoto fractional derivative. Furthermore, for the particular functions, the necessary conditions on the existence of periodic solution are also derived. Especially, for two-dimensional compound singular fractional differential equation with delay, the criteria of existence of periodic solution are obtained. Finally, two examples are presented to verify the validity of criteria.

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Del Rosario, Michael Gabriel A. "Vector-Based Unification of Necessary Criteria from Different Sets in Multi-Criteria Decision Making." International Journal of Computer Science and Mobile Computing 14, no. 4 (2025): 13–29. https://doi.org/10.47760/ijcsmc.2025.v14i04.002.

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Discrete Mathematics is a field that is ever-present in the daily lives of people solely from the fact that it deals with logical and sound-reasoning that is desirable for any action or decision. A branch of logic – Propositional Logic – is utilized to codify statements into propositions that are either true or false, and to infer other statements from what is known. Fuzzy Logic considers that not every proposition can be merely true or false; rather, such can have degrees of being reasonably true. It is used in Multi-Class Decision Making (MCDM) in various industries with specific implementat

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Pilyo, Stepan G., Maryna V. Kachaeva, Oleksandr O. Severin, Oleksandr P. Kozachenko, Victor V. Zhirnov, and Volodymyr S. Brovarets. "Design, synthesis, in silico and in vitro investigation of 4-cyano-2-phenyl-1,3-oxazole-5-sulfonamide derivatives." Ukrainica Bioorganica Acta 19, no. 1 (2024): 30–43. https://doi.org/10.15407/bioorganica2024.01.030.

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A thirteen 4-cyano-2-phenyl-1,3-oxazole-5-sulfonamide analogs have been synthesized and characterized by spectroscopy methods, elemental analysis. Their growth inhibiting activity was determined in vitro in the one dose assay against the total NCI-60 human cancer cell line panel. The five-dose analysis was performed on the six compounds with greater cytotoxicity. Two compounds 8 and 9 exhibited the greatest potency against total NCI-60 cancer cell lines in the five dose assay. Furthermore, compound 9 with 3-methylpiperidine fragment turned out to be two times more active than compound 8 with 4

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Negru, Paul Andrei, Andrei-Flavius Radu, Ada Radu, Delia Mirela Tit, and Gabriela Bungau. "Computational Evaluation and Multi-Criteria Optimization of Natural Compound Analogs Targeting SARS-CoV-2 Proteases." Current Issues in Molecular Biology 47, no. 7 (2025): 577. https://doi.org/10.3390/cimb47070577.

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The global impact of the COVID-19 crisis has underscored the need for novel therapeutic candidates capable of efficiently targeting essential viral proteins. Existing therapeutic strategies continue to encounter limitations such as reduced efficacy against emerging variants, safety concerns, and suboptimal pharmacodynamics, which emphasize the potential of natural-origin compounds as supportive agents with immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant benefits. The present study significantly advances prior molecular docking research through comprehensive virtual screening of structural

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Zaidi, Zoya, Mohammad Asim Khan, G. Sundararajan, and Gunjan Sharma. "In-silico ADME Evaluation and Molecular Docking of a Novel Compound’ 2-(4-Allylpiperazin-1-Yl)-1-(1-(4-Nitrophenyl)-1h-Tetrazol-5-Yl) Ethanone’ as Potential Antimicrobial Agents." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL QUALITY ASSURANCE 15, no. 03 (2024): 1218–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.25258/ijpqa.15.3.19.

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Molecular docking serves as a pivotal tool in comprehending drug-receptor interactions within modern-day drug design. In a previous report, new compounds 2-(4-allylpiperazin-1-yl)-1-(1-aryl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl) etalons were analyzed. Among these compounds, ‘2-(4-allylpiperazin-1-yl)-1-(1-(4-nitrophenyl)-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)ethanone’ was singled for molecular docking as it shows dual antibacterial and antifungal studies. Docking investigations revealed promising binding affinity of the compound towards Escherichia coli (1KZN), exhibiting significant antibacterial activity of docking grade -5.53 Kcal/

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Ziering, Patrick, and Lonneke van der Plas. "Compound or phrase or in between? Testing linguistic criteria for compoundhood in English." Word Structure 13, no. 2 (2020): 250–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/word.2020.0169.

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In this paper, we present an empirical study on the definition of compounds in English, the graded nature of the phenomenon and its correlations with the commonly used linguistic criteria for compoundhood. We create a resource that includes a diverse set of nominal compounds identified by two trained independent annotators in sentences from the proceedings of the European Parliament. In addition, the annotators provide ratings on the compoundhood of the identified compounds, and ratings for the applicability of six prominent linguistic criteria of compoundhood for each item. We show the contro

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Dib, Hanna, Mahmoud Abu-Samha, Khaled Younes, and Mohamed A. O. Abdelfattah. "Evaluating the Physicochemical Properties–Activity Relationship and Discovering New 1,2-Dihydropyridine Derivatives as Promising Inhibitors for PIM1-Kinase: Evidence from Principal Component Analysis, Molecular Docking, and Molecular Dynamics Studies." Pharmaceuticals 17, no. 7 (2024): 880. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ph17070880.

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In this study, we evaluated the physicochemical properties related to the previously reported anticancer activity of a dataset comprising thirty 1,2-dihydropyridine derivatives. We utilized Principal Component Analysis (PCA) to identify the most significant influencing factors. The PCA analysis showed that the first two principal components accounted for 59.91% of the total variance, indicating a strong correlation between the molecules and specific descriptors. Among the 239 descriptors analyzed, 18 were positively correlated with anticancer activity, clustering with the 12 most active compou

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Rismi Verawati, Fajri Ikhsan, and Okta Suryani. "Interaction of Coumarin, Daphnetin, Fraxetin from Natural Materials with Carbanoic anhydrase II in Inhibiting Autosomal Recessive Osteopetrosis Disease." JURNAL SAINS NATURAL 14, no. 4 (2024): 187–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.31938/jsn.v14i4.735.

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This article explores the interaction of Coumarin compounds and their derivatives obtained from natural extracts with Carbonic anhydrase II protein in inhibiting Glaucoma computationally. This research method includes modeling using software such as Pymol, Pyrx, Protein Plus, and Lipinski Rule of Five. The results showed Binding Affinity and RMSD of Coumarin, Daphnetin, and Fraxetin compounds with Carbonic anhydrase II with strong interaction. Protein Plus analysis was used to visualize the interaction that occurred between the compound and the Carbonic anhydrase II protein, in addition to the

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Krisnadi, Yohanes A. Deo Damar, and Priyatno Ardi. "ENGLISH PHRASAL COMPOUNDS AND THEIR INDONESIAN TRANSLATION IN SPIDER-MAN: INTO THE SPIDER-VERSE MOVIE." ELTR Journal 2, no. 2 (2018): 56–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.37147/eltr.v2i2.43.

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This research analyzed the types of English phrasal compounds and the degree of acceptability of the Indonesian translation of the English phrasal compounds in Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse movie. This research aims to know the types of English phrasal compounds found in the Spider-Man: Into the Spider-Verse movie and the acceptability of the translation of the English phrasal compounds in the Indonesian subtitle. The research was qualitative research and the research used document analysis. In gathering the data, two tables were used to collect the data. The first table was about the type

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Oniga, Renato, and Alessandro Re. "L’analyse synchronique des composés nominaux du latin hier et aujourd’hui." L'antiquité classique 86, no. 1 (2017): 39–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/antiq.2017.3907.

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Synchronical Analysis of the Nominal Compounds in Latin : Yesterday and Today – The study of nominal compounds in classical antiquity shows some similarities with contemporary linguistics, especially generative grammar. Ancient grammarians wished to develop a synchronic typology based on the inflectional features of the two members of the compound and the presence of the derivation. The introduction of syntactic criteria and the identification of the special characteristics of bahuvrīhi compounds are the main achievements of the Indian grammarians. Starting from a fundamentally Sanskrit typolo

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Niranjan, Vidya, Akshay Uttarkar, Ananya Ramakrishnan, et al. "De Novo Design of Anti-COVID Drugs Using Machine Learning-Based Equivariant Diffusion Model Targeting the Spike Protein." Current Issues in Molecular Biology 45, no. 5 (2023): 4261–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cimb45050271.

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The drug discovery and research for an anti-COVID-19 drug has been ongoing despite repurposed drugs in the market. Over time, these drugs were discontinued due to side effects. The search for effective drugs is still under process. The role of Machine Learning (ML) is critical in the search for novel drug compounds. In the current work, using the equivariant diffusion model, we built novel compounds targeting the spike protein of SARS-CoV-2. Using the ML models, 196 de novo compounds were generated which had no hits on any major chemical databases. These novel compounds fulfilled all the crite

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Ferencz, László, and Daniela Lucia Muntean. "Identification of new superwarfarin-type rodenticides by structural similarity. The docking of ligands on the vitamin K epoxide reductase enzyme’s active site." Acta Universitatis Sapientiae, Agriculture and Environment 7, no. 1 (2015): 108–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ausae-2015-0010.

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Abstract The rodenticide brodifacoum is highly toxic to mammals and birds, and extremely toxic to fish. It is a highly cumulative poison due to its high lipophilicity and extremely slow elimination. For this reason, it may be interesting to find similar compounds in order to enlarge the spectrum of vitamin K epoxide reductase enzyme inhibitors used today in pest control. We used the Similar Compounds search type of the Chemical Structure Search of the PubChem Compound Database to locate records that are similar to the chemical structure of brodifacoum, using pre-specified similarity thresholds

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Churchill, Molly L., Sarah J. Holdsworth-Carson, Karla J. Cowley, et al. "Using a Quantitative High-Throughput Screening Platform to Identify Molecular Targets and Compounds as Repurposing Candidates for Endometriosis." Biomolecules 13, no. 6 (2023): 965. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biom13060965.

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Endometriosis, defined as the growth of hormonally responsive endometrial-like tissue outside of the uterine cavity, is an estrogen-dependent, chronic, pro-inflammatory disease that affects up to 11.4% of women of reproductive age and gender-diverse people with a uterus. At present, there is no long-term cure, and the identification of new therapies that provide a high level of efficacy and favourable long-term safety profiles with rapid clinical access are a priority. In this study, quantitative high-throughput compound screens of 3517 clinically approved compounds were performed on patient-d

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Edward, Helfinalis, M. J. Rugebregt, and R. D. A. Opier. "Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon (PAHs) compound in sea-water of Cimandiri river estuary, Pelabuhan Ratu." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 925, no. 1 (2021): 012046. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/925/1/012046.

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Abstract Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon (PAHs) is a polycyclic aromatic organic compound that is toxic to humans and aquatic organisms. This research aims to determine the level of pollution of PAHs compounds in seawater at the estuary of Cimandiri River, Pelabuhan Ratu. This research was conducted in April 2017 by survey method. Seawater samples were taken using a water sampler at 15 research stations. The levels and types of PAHs compounds were determined using Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometer (GC-MS), and PAHs sources with individual ratios diagnose. The results showed that seawater in

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