Academic literature on the topic 'Compound Nozzle'

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Journal articles on the topic "Compound Nozzle"

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Chen, J. L., M. Wells, and J. Creehan. "Primary Atomization and Spray Analysis of Compound Nozzle Gasoline Injectors." Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines and Power 120, no. 1 (1998): 237–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2818082.

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This work addresses primary atomization modeling, multidimensional spray prediction, and flow characteristics of compound nozzle gasoline injectors. Compound nozzles are designed to improve the gasoline spray quality by increasing turbulence at the injector exit. Under the typical operating conditions of 270-1015 kPa, spray atomization in the compound nozzle gasoline injectors is mainly due to primary atomization where the flow turbulence and the surface tension are the dominant factors. A primary atomization model has been developed to predict the mean droplet size far downstream by taking in
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Fawzy, Hamza, Qun Zheng, Naseem Ahmad, and Yuting Jiang. "Optimization of A Swirl with Impingement Compound Cooling Unit for A Gas Turbine Blade Leading Edge." Energies 13, no. 1 (2020): 210. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13010210.

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In this article, a compound unit of swirl and impingement cooling techniques is designed to study the performance of flow and heat transfer using multi-conical nozzles in a leading-edge of a gas turbine blade. Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes equations and the Shear Stress Transport model are numerically solved under different nozzle Reynolds numbers and temperature ratios. Results indicated that the compound cooling unit could achieve a 99.7% increase in heat transfer enhancement by increasing the nozzle Reynolds number from 10,000 to 25,000 at a constant temperature ratio. Also, there is an 1
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Miyazato, Y., J. K. Kwon, H. Katanoda, M. Masuda, and K. Matsuo. "Compound Choking of Dual Subsonic Flows through a Nozzle." Proceedings of the Fluids engineering conference 2000 (2000): 19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1299/jsmefed.2000.19.

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Younes, Khaled, and Jean-Pierre Hickey. "Indirect noise prediction in compound, multi-stream nozzle flows." Journal of Sound and Vibration 442 (March 2019): 609–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jsv.2018.10.061.

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Wang, Xiaochuan, Yueqin Li, Yi Hu, Xiaolong Ding, Meijing Xiang, and Deng Li. "An Experimental Study on the Jet Pressure Performance of Organ–Helmholtz (O-H), Self-Excited Oscillating Nozzles." Energies 13, no. 2 (2020): 367. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13020367.

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To make a better application of the self-excited oscillation jet, a compound organ–Helmholtz oscillation nozzle (OH nozzle) was designed to generate better pulse effects in the present study. The effects of geometric parameters on pressure characteristics of self-excited oscillation jets were investigated experimentally. The geometric parameters of OH nozzles were determined based on the design principle of the organ-pipe and Helmholtz nozzles. Various types of OH nozzles were tested to obtain the relationship between oscillation pressure and geometric parameters. Experimental results showed t
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Mandal, Bijoy, Gobinda Chandra Das, Santanu Das, and Simul Banerjee. "Improving grinding fluid delivery using pneumatic barrier and compound nozzle." Production Engineering 8, no. 1-2 (2013): 187–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11740-013-0507-x.

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KUKINO, Masakazu, Minoru FUKUHARA, Hiroshi KATANODA, Naoko IINO, and Akio KAMEDA. "Effect of Nozzle Depth on Flow Characteristics of Compound Swirl Jet." Journal of the Visualization Society of Japan 27, Supplement1 (2007): 97–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.3154/jvs.27.supplement1_97.

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Decher, Reiner. "Mass Flow and Thrust Performance of Nozzles With Mixed and Unmixed Nonuniform Flow." Journal of Fluids Engineering 117, no. 4 (1995): 617–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2817312.

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The calculated thrust and mass flow rate of a nozzle depend on the uniformity of the entering flow. The one-dimensional flow equations are extended to arrive at analytic expressions for the predicted performance of a nozzle processing two streams whose properties are determined ahead of the throat. The analysis approach forms the basis for the understanding of flows which have more complex distributions of total pressure and temperature. The uncertainty associated with mixing is examined by the consideration of the two limiting cases: compound flow with no mixing and completely mixed flow. Noz
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Isayev, A. I., and M. Wan. "Injection Molding of a Natural Rubber Compound: Simulation and Experimental Studies." Rubber Chemistry and Technology 71, no. 5 (1998): 1059–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.5254/1.3538510.

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Abstract Experimental and theoretical results are obtained for the cavity filling of a natural rubber (NR) compound. The shear rate and temperature dependent viscosity function based on the modified Cross model is fitted to experimentally measured viscosity data. A nonisothermal vulcanization model with nonisothermal induction time is fitted to the nonisothermal curing kinetic data obtained by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). These data are utilized in the simulation of the cavity filling and curing stages. The pressure traces at various locations in the mold during cavity filling are
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Mandal, Bijoy, Debashis Biswas, Anirban Sarkar, Santanu Das, and Simul Banerjee. "Grinding Performance Using a Compound Nozzle Characterised by Small Discharge of Fluid." Journal of the Association of Engineers, India 83, no. 1 (2013): 28. http://dx.doi.org/10.22485/jaei/2013/v83/i1/119916.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Compound Nozzle"

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Case, William Scott. "AEROSPIKE THRUST VECTORING SLOT-TYPE COMPOUND NOZZLE." DigitalCommons@CalPoly, 2010. https://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/theses/316.

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A study of thrust vectoring techniques of annular aerospike nozzles was conducted. Cold-flow blow-down testing along with solid modeling and rapid prototyping technology were used to investigate the effects of slot size, placement, geometry and orientation. The use of slot-type compound nozzles proved to be a feasible approach to thrust vectoring. Previous methods of thrust vectoring have proved to be difficult to implement in a cost effective manner or have had limited effectiveness or durability.
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Beebe, Stanley Ikuo. "HOLE-TYPE AEROSPIKE COMPOUND NOZZLE THRUST VECTORING." DigitalCommons@CalPoly, 2009. https://digitalcommons.calpoly.edu/theses/164.

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Compound aerospike nozzles were designed and tested as part of an ongoing experimental study to determine the feasibility of thrust vectoring an aerospike nozzle with the addition of a secondary port. Earlier phases of the study have indicated that a compound aerospike nozzle could provide sufficient thrust vectoring. The addition of a hole-type secondary port was found to provide effective thrust vectoring. Experiments were carried out to determine the effects of secondary port size, secondary port inlet geometry and compound aerospike nozzle chamber pressure. Results show good predictability
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Rahim, Amir. "Effect of nozzle guide vane shaping on high pressure turbine stage performance." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2017. https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:35274ff0-0ea7-47bc-adc3-388f136b9555.

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This thesis presents a computational fluid dynamic (CFD) study of high pressure gas turbine blade design with different realistic inlet temperature and velocity boundary conditions. The effects of blade shaping and inlet conditions can only be fully understood by considering the aerodynamics and heat transfer concurrently; this is in contrast to the sequential method of blade design for aerodynamics followed by cooling. The inlet boundary conditions to the NGV simulations are governed by the existence of discrete fuel injectors in the combustion chamber. An appreciation of NGV shaping design u
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Sinha, Amit. "Study of Hydrocarbon and Carbonyl Compound Emissions from Combustion of Biodiesel Blends using Plasma and Swirl Stabilized Combustors." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1470672537.

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Goswami, Mausumi. "Rotational Spectroscopic And Ab Initio Studies On The Weakly Bound Complexes Containing 0-H...π And S-H...π Interactions". Thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/2005/942.

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Work reported in this thesis mainly comprises of the assignments and analysis of the rotational spectra and structures of three weakly bound complexes: C2H4•••H2S, C6H5CCH•••H2O and C6H5CCH•••H2S. All the data have been collected using a home built Pulsed Nozzle Fourier Transform Microwave Spectrometer. Apart from this, the thesis also deals with a criterion of classifying a weakly bound complex to a ‘hydrogen-bonded’ one. First chapter of the thesis gives a brief intermolecular interactions and molecular clusters of π system. It also briefly touches on the structural determination by rotatio
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Books on the topic "Compound Nozzle"

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Hall, William B. Standardization of the carbon-phenolic materials and processes. Mississippi State University, 1988.

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1930-, Hall William Ben, and George C. Marshall Space Flight Center., eds. Proceedings, Advisory Committee on Standardization of C-P Test Methods and Specifications: Tempe, AZ, November 18, 1989. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, George C. Marshall Space Flight Center, 1990.

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1930-, Hall William Ben, Pinoli Pat C, Upton Cindy G, and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration., eds. Proceedings of the seventh semi-annual meeting of the Nozzle Initiative Industry Advisory Committee on Standardization of Carbon-Phenolic Test Methods and Specifications: Held at Amoco Performance Products, Alpharetta, Georgia, May 16-17, 1991. Mississippi State University, 1991.

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Book chapters on the topic "Compound Nozzle"

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Lucian Toma, Stefan, Radu Armand Haraga, Daniela Lucia Chicet, Viorel Paleu, and Costica Bejinariu. "Hard Alloys with High Content of WC and TiC—Deposited by Arc Spraying Process." In Welding - Modern Topics [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.94605.

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Obtained by different spraying technologies: in atmospheric plasma spray, High Velocity Oxygen Fuel (HVOF) or laser cladding, the layers of hard alloys with a high content of WC and TiC find their industrial applications due to their high hardness and resistance to wear. Recognized as being a process associated with welding, the arc spraying process is a method applied industrially both in obtaining new surfaces and for reconditioning worn ones. This chapter presents the technology for obtaining ultra-hard layers based on WC and TiC - by the arc spraying process, using a classic spray device equipped with a conical nozzle system and tubular wire additional material containing ultra-hard compounds (WC, TiC). To study both the quality of deposits and the influence of thermal spray process parameters on the properties of deposits with WC and TiC content, we approached various investigative techniques, such as optical scanning microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction, and determination of adhesion, porosity, Vickers micro-hardness and wear resistance.
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Conference papers on the topic "Compound Nozzle"

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Rivette, Scott M., and Lawrence W. Evers. "Compound Port Fuel Injector Nozzle Droplet Sizes and Spray Patterns." In International Congress & Exposition. SAE International, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/960114.

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Wang, Wei, C. Leigh Herran, Nicole Coutris, Yong Huang, Vladimir Mironov, and Roger Markwald. "Study of Double-Layered Microcapsule Formation in Compound Nozzle Jetting." In ASME 2010 International Manufacturing Science and Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/msec2010-34127.

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Double-layered microcapsules, which usually consist of a core (polymeric) matrix surrounded by a (polymeric) shell, have been used in many industrial and scientific applications such as microencapsulation of drugs and living cells. Compound concentric nozzle-based jetting has been favored due to its efficiency and precise control of the core-shell compound structure. Thus far, little is known about the underlying formation mechanism of double-layered microcapsules in compound nozzle jetting. This study aims to understand the formability of double-layered microcapsules in compound nozzle jettin
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Liu, Kevin, Hongzhou Xu, and Michael Fox. "Turbine Nozzle Endwall Phantom Cooling With Compound Angled Pressure Side Injection." In ASME Turbo Expo 2018: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2018-75881.

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Cooling of the turbine nozzle endwall is challenging due to its complex flow field involving strong secondary flows. Increasingly-effective cooling schemes are required to meet the higher turbine inlet temperatures required by today’s gas turbine applications. Therefore, in order to cool the endwall surface near the pressure side of the airfoil and the trailing edge extended area, the spent cooling air from the airfoil film cooling and pressure side discharge slots, referred to as “phantom cooling” is utilized. This paper studies the effect of compound angled pressure side injection on nozzle
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Zhang, Luzeng, Juan Yin, and Hee Koo Moon. "The Effect of Compound Angle on Nozzle Pressure Side Film Cooling." In ASME Turbo Expo 2009: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2009-59141.

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The effect of film cooling hole compound angle on nozzle pressure side film cooling effectiveness was experimentally investigated using a single row of shaped hole injection. The engine operating conditions were simulated in a scaled warm cascade, which was built based on industrial gas turbine nozzle vanes. Local film effectiveness measurements were made using a computerized pressure sensitive paint (PSP) technique. Nitrogen gas was used to simulate cooling flow as well as a tracer gas to indicate oxygen concentration such that film effectiveness by the mass transfer analogy. Three separate n
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Zhang, Luzeng, Juan Yin, and Hee Koo Moon. "The Effect of Compound Angle on Nozzle Suction Side Film Cooling." In ASME Turbo Expo 2012: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2012-68357.

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The film cooling hole compound angle effect on nozzle suction side film cooling effectiveness was experimentally investigated using a single row of shaped holes. Engine operating conditions were simulated in a scaled warm cascade, which was built based on industrial gas turbine nozzle vanes. Local film effectiveness measurements were made using a computerized pressure sensitive paint (PSP) technique. Nitrogen gas was used to simulate cooling flow as well as a tracer gas to indicate oxygen concentration such that film effectiveness can be obtained by the mass transfer analogy. Three separate no
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Daipeng (or initial) Lu and Jianmin (or initial) Gao. "Design of a ultrasonic atomization nozzle with compound guass-profile horn for big form factor." In 2013 Kansas City, Missouri, July 21 - July 24, 2013. American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.13031/aim.20131595310.

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Zhang, Luzeng, Juan Yin, and Hee Koo Moon. "The Effects of Vane Showerhead Injection Angle and Film Compound Angle on Nozzle Endwall Cooling (Phantom Cooling)." In ASME Turbo Expo 2014: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2014-25289.

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The effects of airfoil showerhead injection angle and film cooling hole compound angle on nozzle endwall cooling (second order film cooling effects, also called “phantom cooling”) was experimentally investigated in a scaled linear cascade. The test cascade was built based on a typical industrial gas turbine nozzle vane. Endwall surface phantom cooling film effectiveness measurements were made using a computerized pressure sensitive paint (PSP) technique. Nitrogen gas was used to simulate cooling flow as well as a tracer gas to indicate oxygen concentration such that film effectiveness can be o
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Macálka, Aleš, Jaroslav Synáč, Jana Váchová, and Miroslav Hajšman. "Aerodynamic Optimization of the Nozzle for the Last Stage of Steam Turbine." In ASME Turbo Expo 2015: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2015-42396.

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In order to meet the requirements of rising energy demand, one goal in the design process of modern steam turbines is to achieve high efficiencies. A major gain in efficiency is expected from the optimization of the last stage of a low pressure turbine (LP). This paper focuses on aerodynamic study by compound lean, axial sweep and hub end-wall of nozzle. The objective function is to maximize efficiency and minimize the leaving losses under the assumption of constant mass flow rate. The aerodynamic design process involves commercial 3D CFD tools. The maximization of the objective functions is a
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Uchiyama, Tomomi. "Numerical Simulation of a Compound Round Jet by Three-Dimensional Vortex Method." In ASME/JSME 2003 4th Joint Fluids Summer Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/fedsm2003-45224.

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A jet issuing with velocity U0 from a round nozzle of diameter D into the same fluid co-flowing with velocity Ua is simulated by the three-dimensional vortex method. The velocity ratio Ua/U0 is 0.27, while the Reynolds number based on U0 and D is 5.5×104. The number of vortex elements drastically increases in the region where the stretch and contraction of the vortex element occur due to the appearance of turbulence. When applying the core distribution function proposed by Winkelmans and Leonard, the time-averaged velocity successfully satisfies the self-preservation distribution, and the axia
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Zhang, Yang, and Xin Yuan. "Effect of Incidence Angle on Gas Turbine First-Stage Nozzle Guide Vane Leading Edge and Gill Region Film Cooling." In ASME Turbo Expo 2012: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2012-69298.

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The nonuniformity of the Hp turbine inlet flow field put forward higher requirements for NGV (Nozzle Guide Vanes) leading edge and gill region film cooling. The assumption of design condition in most of the experiments couldn’t reflect the true operation environment in the Hp turbine NGV. The factor of off-design condition was incorporated into the experiment in this research. The GE-E3 Hp turbine nozzle guide vanes were used in the experiment to investigate the cooling performance of injection from leading edge and gill region with inlet Reynolds numbers of Re = 3.5×105 and inlet Mach number
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