Academic literature on the topic 'Compression air'

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Journal articles on the topic "Compression air"

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Sun, Jianting, Hucan Hou, Zhitao Zuo, Hongtao Tang, and Haisheng Chen. "Numerical study on wet compression in a supercritical air centrifugal compressor." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part A: Journal of Power and Energy 234, no. 3 (2019): 384–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0957650919861490.

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Wet compression is widely used to reduce compression work and improve efficiency in gas turbines. However, wet compression has not been industrially applied in the compressed air energy storage system (only few studies on isothermal compressed air energy storage system exist), which has an urgent demand to reduce the compression work. The high-pressure section of the compressed air energy storage system usually contains supercritical air, and the influence of supercritical wet compression is not yet clear. Thus, in this study, supercritical wet compression was numerically investigated in a cen
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Balashanmugam, P., and G. Balasubramanian. "DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF MULTI ENGINE AIR COMPRESSOR." EPH - International Journal of Science And Engineering 5, no. 4 (2019): 18–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.53555/eijse.v5i4.28.

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A compressor is used to get high pressure air for many industrial and commercial purpose. The triangular air compressor with the common compression chamber is a reciprocating type compressor, which delivers air at high pressure with less vibration and less power consumption than the existing ones. Triangular air compressor with common compression chamber uses three cylinders and the entire cylinder and all the cylinders will have their own connecting red, crank shaft, pistons and chain sprockets and it is driven by a chain drive. During operation the pistons will move in phase from BDC to TDC
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Pan, Xi, Man Wang, Zi-wen Xing, and Shu-lin Pan. "Structural study on a swing compressor with no valves for air compression." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 232, no. 23 (2017): 4390–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0954406217750188.

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This paper presents a novel swing compressor with no valves employed in air compression. The design and work principle of this swing compressor are introduced. And the effects of discharge port, exhaust cavity, and crank speed on the performances of this compressor are analyzed. Under the same operating conditions and dimensions, the size of exhaust cavity mainly depends on the discharge port width. Additionally, the exhaust cavity angle has a direct impact on the compression process, whether it is over-compression or under-compression. And the over-compression loss can be designed below 2%. O
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Shaw, Dein, Jyun Yu Cai, and Chien Ting Liu. "Transmission Design for a Wind Powered Compressed Air Generation System." Applied Mechanics and Materials 86 (August 2011): 293–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.86.293.

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In this study, a new idea of wind powered air compression system is introduced. Present study relates to an air compression system having a characteristic of storing wind energy. A transmission system transfer the wind power to an air compression system is also studied. The air compressed system is comprised of a windmill, an energy storage device, an air compressor, and an air storage device for collecting the wind energy and storing the energy in a form of compressed air. In order to find the basic characters of the system, several experiments were done and a transmission system was selected
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Ren, Xu, Cai, Wang, and Li. "Experiments on Air Compression with an Isothermal Piston for Energy Storage." Energies 12, no. 19 (2019): 3730. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12193730.

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Air is usually compressed adiabatically in the compressor. As the operating speed of compressors can be several thousand rpm, heat generated during compression cannot be sufficiently transmitted to the environment in such a short time. It is for this reason that compressor efficiency is limited. Isothermal compression could be an alternative choice applied on industrial compressor and compressed air energy storage (CAES). This paper proposed a new kind of piston to perform isothermal compression. Surface area of such isothermal piston structure is larger. A certain amount of fluid at the chamb
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Karaali, Rabi, and Arzu Keven. "Evaluation of four different cogeneration cycles by using some criteria." Applied Rheology 32, no. 1 (2022): 122–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/arh-2022-0128.

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Abstract The purpose of this article is to evaluate four different gas turbine cogeneration cycles which are basic, absorption cooling, air heating and air fuel heating cogeneration cycles by using the most important six evaluation criteria for different excess air coefficient, different compression rates, and different compressor inlet air temperatures. These six evaluation criteria are electrical heat ratio, exergy efficiency, incremental heat rate, artificial thermal efficiency, fuel energy saving ratio, and specific fuel consumption. It is seen that the air-fuel heating cogeneration cycle
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Yang, Yon Gan, Zhao Yang, and Qiu Bo Xu. "Analysis on the Application of the VRF Air-Conditioning Compressor in the Field of Freezing and Cold Storage." Applied Mechanics and Materials 325-326 (June 2013): 1374–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.325-326.1374.

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This paper introduces the program that the compound compression is achieved through adopting the grouping ways of the VRF air-conditioning compressor, and draws the conclusion that when using the refrigerant R410a, the compound compression is feasible for the evaporating temperature higher than-36°C. The application of the variable-frequency compressor of the air-conditioner and the method of thermodynamic calculation of the single-stage throttle and incomplete inter-cooling are discussed. For guaranteeing the optimal intermediate pressure and adjusting the volume ratio, to utilize the VRF air
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Ahn, Barah, Macey Schmetzer, and Paul I. Ro. "Comparative Study of Solid-Based and Liquid-Based Heat Transfer Enhancement Techniques in Liquid Piston Gas Compression." Energies 18, no. 8 (2025): 2032. https://doi.org/10.3390/en18082032.

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The combination of a liquid piston gas compressor and a solid metal insert can achieve a near-isothermal compression process, which can greatly contribute to improving the system efficiency of a compressed-air energy storage system. To examine the effectiveness of the insert at various pressure levels, compressions were performed in a liquid piston compressor with and without copper wire mesh inserts at three different pressures of 1, 2, and 3 bars. The use of inserts increased isothermal compression efficiencies by 8–10% from the baseline isothermal efficiencies about 83–87%, while the compro
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Borzea, Claudia, Iulian Vlăducă, Dan Ionescu, et al. "Compressed Air Energy Storage Installation for Renewable Energy Generation." E3S Web of Conferences 112 (2019): 02010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/201911202010.

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Compressed Air Energy Storage (CAES) installations are used for storing electrical power, under the form of potential energy from compressed air. The heat generated during compression can be stored to improve the efficiency of compression-expansion cycle. The solution presented consists of a 100 kW screw compressor driven by a 110 kW asynchronous three-phase motor. The compressor supplies air into vessels which store it until a high electrical energy demand arises. At that time, the compressed air is released into a 132 kW screw expander whose shaft spins a 132 kW asynchronous generator, produ
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Yusha, V. L., and S. S. Busarov. "Method for calculating actual capacity of single-stage long-stroke reciprocating compressors." Omsk Scientific Bulletin. Series Aviation-Rocket and Power Engineering 4, no. 4 (2020): 9–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.25206/2588-0373-2020-4-4-9-15.

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The article presents a generalized method for calculating the actual performance of low-speed longstroke air compressor stages of compression, based on determining the flow rate as a set of coefficients reflecting the influence of various factors on productivity losses. The method takes into account the design and operating features of low-speed long-stroke air compressor stages of compression and differs significantly from a similar method used to calculate high-speed stages of reciprocating compressors
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Compression air"

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Бондаренко, Герман Андрійович, Герман Андреевич Бондаренко, Herman Andriiovych Bondarenko та А. М. Сидько. "Математическая модель работы регулируемого компрессора на разветвленную сеть потребителей". Thesis, Издательство СумГУ, 2007. http://essuir.sumdu.edu.ua/handle/123456789/19344.

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Chen, Jiu Fa. "Optimization of vapour compression air conditioner/heat pumps using refrigerant mixtures." Thesis, University of Leeds, 1992. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.343629.

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Laughman, Christopher Reed. "Fault detection methods for vapor-compression air conditioners using electrical measurements." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/45938.

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Includes bibliographical references (p. 409-424).<br>Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Architecture, 2008.<br>(cont.) This method was experimentally tested and validated on a commercially available air handler and duct system. In the second class of faults studied, liquid refrigerant, rather than vapor, enters the cylinder of a reciprocating compressor during operation. Since the higher cylinder pressures that result can cause substantial damage and are difficult to measure directly, a method for detecting this fault is proposed that only uses observations of the
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Alfredsson, Sandra. "Model Based Diagnosis of an Air Source Heat Pump." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Fordonssystem, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-71423.

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The purpose of a heat pump is to control the temperature of an enclosed space. This is done by using heat exchange with a heat source, for example water, air, or ground. In the air source heat pump that has been studied during this master thesis, a refrigerant exchanges heat with the outdoor air and with a water distribution system. The heat pump is controlled through the circuit containing the refrigerant and it is therefore crucial that this circuit is functional. To ensure this, a diagnosis system has been created, to be able to detect and isolate sensor errors. The diagnosis system is base
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Naghashzadegan, Mohammad. "Steady state and dynamic behaviour of vapour compression refrigeration systems." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.284386.

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Lin, Wei. "The Ignition of Methane and Coal Dust by Air Compression - The Experimental Proof." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/36740.

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When a large area of open gob collapses suddenly, a windblast is produced that can cause considerable damage throughout the infrastructure of a mine. In a few cases, the windblast has been accompanied by ignitions of methane and/or coal dust. Analytical and numerical analyses investigated the transient behavior of the air through the small time period during which the roof is falling. This is sufficiently short to allow adiabatic compression of the air, i.e. negligible heat transfer to rock surfaces. Controlled escape of the air via interconnecting entries limits the build-up of air pressure.
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Golden, Daniel Lee. "Simulation and comparison of vapor-compression driven, liquid- and air-coupled cooling systems." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/37297.

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Industrial and military vehicles, including trucks, tanks and others, employ cooling systems that address passenger cooling and auxiliary cooling loads ranging from a few Watts to 50 kW or more. Such systems are typically powered using vapor-compression cooling systems that either directly supply cold air to the various locations, or cool an intermediate single-phase coolant closed loop, which in turn serves as the coolant for the passenger cabins and auxiliary loads such as electronics modules. Efforts are underway to enhance the performance of such systems, and also to develop more light we
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He, Xiang-Dong. "Dynamic modeling and multivariable control of vapor compression cycles in air conditioning systems." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/10725.

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Sabeh, Darwiche. "Adapting the Green and Ampt model to account for air compression and counterflow." [Tampa, Fla.] : University of South Florida, 2004. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/SFE0000493.

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Lukyanets, Yuliya. "The Green and Ampt Infiltration Model Accounting for Air Compression and Air Counterflow in the Shallow Water Table Environment: Laboratory Experiments." Scholar Commons, 2010. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/3471.

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Water infiltration into the unsaturated zone especially in a shallow water table environment is affected by air compression ahead of the wetting front and air counterflow. Neglecting air compression in infiltration modeling can overestimate infiltration and infiltration rates, whereas not accounting for air counterflow can underestimate infiltration and infiltration rates due to unrealistic buildup of air pressure resistance ahead of the wetting front. A method, derived on the basis of the Green and Ampt (1911) infiltration model, is introduced to simulate air compression and air counterflow d
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Books on the topic "Compression air"

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Refrigeration, International Institute of, ed. Compression cycles for environmentally acceptable refrigeration, air conditioning and heat pump systems. International Institute of Refrigeration, 1992.

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Fisher, S. A. Internal performance of a variable ramp mixed compression intake at Mach 3.05. Aeronautical Research Laboratories, 1985.

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Domanski, Piotr. Impact of refrigerant property uncertainties on prediction of vapor compression cycle performance. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, National Bureau of Standards, 1987.

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W, Wasserbauer Joseph, and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Scientific and Technical Information Branch., eds. Low-speed performance of an axisymmetric, mixed-compression, supersonic inlet with auxiliary inlets. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Scientific and Technical Information Branch, 1986.

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Trefny, Charles J. Low-speed performance of an axisymmetric, mixed-compression, supersonic inlet with auxiliary inlets. Lewis Research Center, 1986.

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W, Wasserbauer Joseph, and United States. National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Scientific and Technical Information Branch., eds. Low-speed performance of an axisymmetric, mixed-compression, supersonic inlet with auxiliary inlets. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Scientific and Technical Information Branch, 1986.

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United States. Environmental Protection Agency. Air Economics Group. Regulatory impact analysis (RIA) for reconsideration of the existing stationary compression ignition (CI) engines NESHAP. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Air Quality Planning and Standards, Health and Environmental Impacts Division, Air Economics Group and Risk and Benefits Group, 2013.

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Chinnappa, J. C. V. A solar-assisted absorption-compression cascaded hybrid air-conditioning system: Tests in Townsville and predicted performance in Darwin : report submitted to Department of Mines and Energy, Northern Territory Government. Dept. of Civil and Systems Engineering, James Cook University, 1989.

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Great Britain. Department of the Environment. Secretary of State's guidance - compression ignition engines, 20-50 MW net rated thermal input. HMSO, 1991.

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Great Britain. Department of the Environment. Secretary of State's guidance - compression ignition engines, 20-50 MW net rated thermal input. HMSO, 1995.

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Book chapters on the topic "Compression air"

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Decher, Reiner. "The Compressor: Gas Turbine Engine Keystone." In The Vortex and The Jet. Springer Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-8028-1_10.

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AbstractAll engines involve the raising of pressure in the engine’s medium, be it liquid compression of water, piston-cylinder compression of air or compression by aerodynamic forces. The last is the hardest because it is required to be efficient and stable. An aerodynamic air compressor works by slowing velocities to raise pressure. The airfoil has a difficult time doing this reliably and well and so does the compressor. When it does, it allows for amazing performance of the engine in terms of power and efficiency.
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Kirkpatrick, Allan T. "Vapor Compression Cooling Cycles." In Introduction to Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Systems. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-16776-8_2.

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Kirkpatrick, Allan. "Vapor Compression Cooling Cycles." In Introduction to Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Systems. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-79579-4_2.

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Riemann, B. "The Propagation of Planar Air Waves of Finite Amplitude." In Classic Papers in Shock Compression Science. Springer New York, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-2218-7_4.

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Sansanwal, Khushboo, Gulshan Shrivastava, Rohit Anand, and Kavita Sharma. "Big Data Analysis and Compression for Indoor Air Quality." In Handbook of IoT and Big Data. CRC Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780429053290-1.

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Çıtak, Can, Tekin Aksu, Özgür Harputlu, and Gerhard-Wilhelm Weber. "Mixed Compression Air-Intake Design for High-Speed Transportation." In Springer Proceedings in Mathematics & Statistics. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-78163-7_6.

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Acharya, Punyabrata, Balaji Kumar Choudhury, and Sachindra Kumar Rout. "Effect of Speed of Condenser Fan Motor on Vapor Compression Refrigeration System." In Advances in Air Conditioning and Refrigeration. Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-6360-7_36.

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Jani, D. B., Manish Mishra, and P. K. Sahoo. "Solar Assisted Solid Desiccant—Vapor Compression Hybrid Air-Conditioning System." In Applications of Solar Energy. Springer Singapore, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-7206-2_12.

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Guarga, R., A. Acosta, and E. Lorenzo. "Dynamic Compression of Entrapped Air Pockets by Elastic Water Columns." In Hydraulic Machinery and Cavitation. Springer Netherlands, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-9385-9_72.

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Guericke, Otto. "Experiments Concerned with the Expansion and Condensation or Compression of Air." In The New (So-Called) Magdeburg Experiments of Otto Von Guericke. Springer Netherlands, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-2010-4_80.

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Conference papers on the topic "Compression air"

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Saadat, Mohsen, Anirudh Srivatsa, Perry Y. Li, and Terrence Simon. "Air Compression Performance Improvement via Trajectory Optimization: Experimental Validation." In ASME 2016 Dynamic Systems and Control Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/dscc2016-9825.

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In an isothermal compressed air energy storage (CAES) system, it is critical that the high pressure air compressor/expander is both efficient and power dense. The fundamental trade-off between efficiency and power density is due to limitation in heat transfer capacity during the compression/expansion process. In our previous works, optimization of the compression/expansion trajectory has been proposed as a means to mitigate this trade-off. Analysis and simulations have shown that the use of optimized trajectory can increase power density significantly (2–3 fold) over ad-hoc linear or sinusoida
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Bandhauer, Todd M., and Shane D. Garland. "Dry Air Turbo-Compression Cooling." In ASME 2016 Power Conference collocated with the ASME 2016 10th International Conference on Energy Sustainability and the ASME 2016 14th International Conference on Fuel Cell Science, Engineering and Technology. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/power2016-59152.

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Electric power plants in the U.S. dissipate 4.3 billion gallons of water per day into the atmosphere through evaporative cooling. As freshwater resources become constrained, it will be essential for power plants to transition from evaporative cooling to dry air cooling. One of the major problems associated with dry air cooling is the large size and associated cost of the dry air heat exchangers due to the large surface area required to overcome the low convective heat transfer coefficient of air. This study investigates using low-grade waste heat available in the combustion exhaust gases (106°
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Zheng, Qun, Yan Shao, and Yinyong Zhang. "Numerical Simulation of Aerodynamic Performances of Wet Compression Compressor Cascade." In ASME Turbo Expo 2006: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2006-91125.

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The thermodynamic analyses and actual applications of wet compression have demonstrated its benefits for power augment. An aerodynamic flow field simulation of the wet compression compressor cascade can give more information about the cascade internal flow patterns. In this paper, a stage of wet compression compressor is simulated with computational fluid dynamics software. Three dimensional, two phases flows are numerically investigated under different water injected amount, different water droplet diameter etc. The CFD results present the details of wet compression compressor cascade flows.
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Antonogiannakis, Emmanouil, and Ioannis Templalexis. "The Effects of Wet Compression With Fuel Injection at the Geometry and the Design Point Performance of an Axial Flow Compressor." In ASME Turbo Expo 2010: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2010-23492.

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Over the past few years, an intensive effort has been put forth to reduce gas turbine engine generated pollutants, as well as fuel consumption. The current research team understanding the motives behind this effort, suggests an alternative method of wet compression that of using fuel as a cooling medium. Fundamentally, the method of wet compression with fuel injection is based on the same principles of wet compression incorporating water injection. However, there are some considerable differences between the two approaches. A thorough comparison has been carried out revealing each method’s adv
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Sun, Lanxin, Yijin Li, Qun Zheng, and Rakesh Bhargava. "The Effects of Wet Compression on the Separated Flow in a Compressor Stage." In ASME Turbo Expo 2008: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2008-50920.

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Effects of wet compression on the flow field within a compressor stage, particularly in presence of the separated flow region are not fully understood. Numerical simulations of 3D compressible separated flows within a wet compression compressor stage are carried out using a Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) program. Numerical computations of flow fields in a compressor cascade with wet compression assume that a separated region exist in the corner of the rotor blade suction surface and hub surface in the case of dry compression. Under different operating conditions and with wet compression, t
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Preve´y, Paul S., N. Jayaraman, Ravi A. Ravindranath, and Michael Shepard. "Mitigation of Fretting Fatigue Damage in Blade and Disk Pressure Faces With Low Plasticity Burnishing." In ASME Turbo Expo 2007: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2007-27424.

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Low Plasticity Burnishing (LPB) is now established as a surface enhancement technology capable of introducing through-thickness compressive residual stresses in the edges of gas turbine engine blades and vanes to mitigate foreign object damage (FOD). The “Fatigue Design Diagram” (FDD) method has been described and demonstrated to determine the depth and magnitude of compression required to achieve the optimum high cycle fatigue (HCF) strength, and to mitigate a given depth of damage characterized by the fatigue stress concentration factor, kf. LPB surface treatment technology and the FDD metho
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White, A. J., and A. J. Meacock. "Wet Compression Analysis Including Velocity Slip Effects." In ASME Turbo Expo 2010: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2010-23793.

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Injection of water droplets into industrial gas turbines in order to boost power output is now common practice. The intention is usually to saturate and cool the intake air, especially in hot and dry climates, but in many cases droplets carry over into the compressor and continue to evaporate. Evaporation within the compressor itself (often referred to as “overspray”) is also central to several advanced wet cycles, including the Moist Air Turbine (MAT) and the so-called TOPHAT cycle. The resulting wet compression process affords a number of thermodynamic advantages, such as reduced compression
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Bhargava, Rakesh K., Michele Bianchi, Francesco Melino, Antonio Peretto, and Pier Ruggero Spina. "Influence of Compressor Performance Maps Shape on Wet Compression." In ASME Turbo Expo 2008: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2008-50761.

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In recent years, a great number of studies were carried out in order to analyze the main features of fogging technologies. The various fogging strategies seem to improve gas turbine and combined cycle power output with low initial investment cost and less installation downtime. In fact, nowadays fogging is successfully installed on several gasturbine and combined cycle power plants worldwide. In particular, overspray fogging and interstage injection involve two-phase flow consideration and water evaporation during compression process (also known as wet compression). The aim of the present pape
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Bartrina-Rapesta, Joan, Marc Navarro, Juan Munoz-Gomez, Michael W. Marcellin, Jesus Ruberte, and Joan Serra-Sagrista. "MicroCT Image Coding Based on Air Filtering." In 2012 Data Compression Conference (DCC). IEEE, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/dcc.2012.47.

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Gilarranz R., Jose´ L., H. Allan Kidd, Gocha Chochua, and William C. Maier. "An Approach to Compact, Wet Gas Compression." In ASME Turbo Expo 2010: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2010-23447.

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In recent years, several papers have been written regarding the use of centrifugal compression technology to handle applications in which the process gas entering the equipment contains a significant amount of liquids, and can therefore be considered a wet gas. One such application that is currently being considered by many oil and gas operators is the installation of processing and compression equipment on the sea bed, to directly handle the process gas stream in close proximity to the wellhead. Other applications also exist topside, in which the operator would benefit from the installation o
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Reports on the topic "Compression air"

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Haselbacher, Andreas, Michel Arnal, Maurizio Barbato, et al. Joint synthesis “Electricity storage via adiabatic air compression” of the NRP “Energy”. Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF), 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.46446/publication_nrp70_nrp71.2020.3.en.

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La fermeture des centrales nucléaires et le développement de l’énergie solaire et éolienne rendent la production d’électricité plus volatile. De nouveaux systèmes de stockage sont nécessaires pour s’assurer que l’électricité est disponible au moment où elle est nécessaire. Le stockage adiabatique d’air comprimé représente une technologie prometteuse. Il utilise l’excédent de production des installations solaires et éoliennes pour comprimer l’air ambiant et le stocker dans une cavité souterraine. Au besoin, l’air comprimé est à nouveau détendu et entraîne alors une turbine qui produit de l’élec
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Kinikles, Dellena, and John McCartney. Hyperbolic Hydro-mechanical Model for Seismic Compression Prediction of Unsaturated Soils in the Funicular Regime. Pacific Earthquake Engineering Research Center, University of California, Berkeley, CA, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.55461/yunw7668.

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A semi-empirical elasto-plastic constitutive model with a hyperbolic stress-strain curve was developed with the goal of predicting the seismic compression of unsaturated sands in the funicular regime of the soil-water retention curve (SWRC) during undrained cyclic shearing. Using a flow rule derived from energy considerations, the evolution in plastic volumetric strain (seismic compression) was predicted from the plastic shear strains of the hysteretic hyperbolic stress-strain curve. The plastic volumetric strains are used to predict the changes in degree of saturation from phase relationships
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Gary D. Bourn, Ford A. Phillips, and Ralph E. Harris. TECHNOLOGIES TO ENHANCE THE OPERATION OF EXISTING NATURAL GAS COMPRESSION INFRASTRUCTURE - MANIFOLD DESIGN FOR CONTROLLING ENGINE AIR BALANCE. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/876068.

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Grauer and Chapman. L52330 Development of an Active Air Control System. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010447.

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Develop an active air control system that, when installed on a turbocharged-engine system, will reduce NOX emissions below the levels of the system alone. While the turbocharged-engine system allows the natural gas compression industry to decrease pollutant emissions via increased air flow, the physics of the system and the environments in which these systems operate restrict further advancements. A new model, the Charge Air Integrated Manifold Engine Numerical Simulation (CAIMENS). The CAIMENS model was used to: Quantify the effects of charge air imbalance between cylinders in terms of NOX pr
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Vieira, Greg, Titilope Banji, Rachel Lorenzen, and Daniel Olsen. PR179-21205-R01 Methane Abatement from LB NG 2-Stroke Cycle Engines Through In-Cylinder Modifications. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0000097.

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There are over 7000 of large bore integral compressor engines distributed along the interstate and intrastate natural gas pipelines in the United States for gas compression. Methane emissions from large bore engines stem primarily from poor combustion efficiency. This study aims to improve the combustion efficiency of these engines, by reducing the amount of unburned methane that can escape through the crankcase vent and the exhaust gas emissions. Two broad approaches are taken to achieve this objective using experimental testing and computational studies: hydrogen blending and late cycle high
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Hamada, Keisuke, Shun Niijima, Kazunori Yoshida, et al. The Effects of the Compression Ratio, Equivalence Ratio, and Intake Air Temperature on Ignition Timing in an HCCI Engine Using DME Fuel. SAE International, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2005-32-0002.

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Banji, Titilope, and Daniel Olsen. PR-179-22207-R01 Improved In-Cylinder Mixing Injection Pressure Sensitivity. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0000063.

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Large-bore, natural gas-fueled engines are used for gas compression at over 1700 compression stations across the US, and methane emissions have presented a challenge to their optimization over the years. A significant root of this problem has been linked to the level of air-fuel mixing in the main combustion chamber of these engines as poor mixing results in low combustion efficiency. High-pressure fuel injection is believed to be a significant way to improve air-fuel mixing in natural gas engine combustion chambers. The purpose of this present study is to determine the sensitivity of in-cylin
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Harold Schock, Farhad Jaberi, Ahmed Naguib, Guoming Zhu, and David Hung. High-Compression-Ratio; Atkinson-Cycle Engine Using Low-Pressure Direct Injection and Pneumatic-Electronic Valve Actuation Enabled by Ionization Current and Foward-Backward Mass Air Flow Sensor Feedback. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/967307.

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Johra, Hicham. Performance overview of caloric heat pumps: magnetocaloric, elastocaloric, electrocaloric and barocaloric systems. Department of the Built Environment, Aalborg University, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.54337/aau467469997.

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Heat pumps are an excellent solution to supply heating and cooling for indoor space conditioning and domestic hot water production. Conventional heat pumps are typically electrically driven and operate with a vapour-compression thermodynamic cycle of refrigerant fluid to transfer heat from a cold source to a warmer sink. This mature technology is cost-effective and achieves appreciable coefficients of performance (COP). The heat pump market demand is driven up by the urge to improve the energy efficiency of building heating systems coupled with the increase of global cooling needs for air-cond
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Lim, Ock Taeck, and Norimasa Iida. The Analysis of the Effect of n-Heptane-Based equivalence Ratio on the HCCI Combustion Characteristics of n-Heptane and Iso-Octane Fuel/Air Mixture Using a Rapid Compression Machine. SAE International, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/2005-08-0218.

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