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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Computational practice'

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1

Barbaresi, Mattia. "Computational mechanics: from theory to practice." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2018. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/15649/.

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In the last fifty years, computational mechanics has gained the attention of a large number of disciplines, ranging from physics and mathematics to biology, involving all the disciplines that deal with complex systems or processes. With ϵ-machines, computational mechanics provides powerful models that can help characterizing these systems. To date, an increasing number of studies concern the use of such methodologies; nevertheless, an attempt to make this approach more accessible in practice is lacking yet. Starting from this point, this thesis aims at investigating a more practical approach t
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Kelly, David. "Computational mechanics in practice : mathematical adaptions and experimental applications." Thesis, University of Bristol, 2011. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.570852.

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The definition and quantification of complexity is a source of debate. A promising answer, from Crutch field, Shalizi and co-workers, identifies complexity with the amount of information required to optimally predict the future of a process. Computational mechanics computes this quantity for discrete time series; quantifying the complexity and generating minimal, optimally predictive models. Here we adapt and apply these methods to two very different problems. First, we extend computational mechanics to continuous data which cluster around discrete values. This is applied to the analysis of si
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Garg, Shilpa [Verfasser], and Tobias [Akademischer Betreuer] Marschall. "Computational haplotyping : theory and practice / Shilpa Garg ; Betreuer: Tobias Marschall." Saarbrücken : Saarländische Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek, 2018. http://d-nb.info/116249607X/34.

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Joyce, Sam. "Performance driven design systems in practice." Thesis, University of Bath, 2016. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.687303.

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This thesis is concerned with the application of computation in the context of professional architectural practice and specifically towards defining complex buildings that are highly integrated with respect to design and engineering performance. The thesis represents applied research undertaken whilst in practice at Foster + Partners. It reviews the current state of the art of computational design techniques to quickly but flexibly model and analyse building options. The application of parametric design tools to active design projects is discussed with respect to real examples as well as metho
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Harding, John. "Meta-parametric design : developing a computational approach for early stage collaborative practice." Thesis, University of Bath, 2015. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.646138.

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Computational design is the study of how programmable computers can be integrated into the process of design. It is not simply the use of pre-compiled computer aided design software that aims to replicate the drawing board, but rather the development of computer algorithms as an integral part of the design process. Programmable machines have begun to challenge traditional modes of thinking in architecture and engineering, placing further emphasis on process ahead of the final result. Just as Darwin and Wallace had to think beyond form and inquire into the development of biological organisms to
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Tsoukalas, Kyriakos. "On Affective States in Computational Cognitive Practice through Visual and Musical Modalities." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/104069.

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Learners' affective states correlate with learning outcomes. A key aspect of instructional design is the choice of modalities by which learners interact with instructional content. The existing literature focuses on quantifying learning outcomes without quantifying learners' affective states during instructional activities. An investigation of how learners feel during instructional activities will inform the instructional systems design methodology of a method for quantifying the effects of individually available modalities on learners' affect. The objective of this dissertation is to investi
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Hudson, Roland. "Strategies for parametric design in architecture : an application of practice led research." Thesis, University of Bath, 2010. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.524059.

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A new specialist design role is emerging in the construction industry. The primary task related to this role is focused on the control, development and sharing of geometric information with members of the design team in order to develop a design solution. Individuals engaged in this role can be described as a parametric designers. Parametric design involves the exploration of multiple solutions to architectural design problems using parametric models. In the past these models have been defined by computer programs, nowcommercially available parametric software provides a simpler means of creat
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Van, der Beek Nick. "From practice to theory : computational studies on fluorescence detection and laser therapy in dermatology." Thesis, University of Wales Trinity Saint David, 2017. http://repository.uwtsd.ac.uk/819/.

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Computational studies on light‐tissue interactions in medical treatment and diagnosis have offered deeper insights in the processes underlying laser treatments and fluorescence measurements. I apply this approach in the study of fluorescence detection and of laser therapy. First, I investigate three methods of fluorescence detection and the reported contrast between healthy skin and malignant tissue. I varied the concentration of haemoglobin in the target, the concentration of melanin in the epidermis, the scattering of light in the skin, the depth at which the target is located in the skin, t
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Selby, Cynthia Collins. "How can the teaching of programming be used to enhance computational thinking skills?" Thesis, University of Southampton, 2014. https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/366256/.

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The use of the term computational thinking, introduced in 2006 by Jeanette Wing, is having repercussions in the field of education. The term brings into sharp focus the concept of thinking about problems in a way that can lead to solutions that may be implemented in a computing device. Implementation of these solutions may involve the use of programming languages. This study explores ways in which programming can be employed as a tool to teach computational thinking and problem solving. Data is collected from teachers, academics, and professionals, purposively selected because of their knowled
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Bridge, Catherine. "Computational case-based redesign for people with ability impairment rethinking, reuse and redesign learning for home modification practice /." Connect to full text, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/707.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Sydney, 2006.<br>Title from title screen (viewed 30 May 2008). Submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy to the School of Architecture, Design Science and Planning, Faculty of Architecture. Degree awarded 2006; thesis submitted 2005. Includes bibliographical references. Also available in print form.
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Bridge, Catherine Elizabeth. "Computational case-based redesign for people with ability impairment: Rethinking, reuse and redesign learning for home modification practice." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/707.

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Home modification practice for people with impairments of ability involves redesigning existing residential environments as distinct from the creation of a new dwelling. A redesigner alters existing structures, fittings and fixtures to better meet the occupant's ability requirements. While research on case-based design reasoning and healthcare informatics are well documented, the reasoning and process of redesign and its integration with individual human functional abilities remains poorly understood. Developing a means of capturing redesign knowledge in the form of case documentation o
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Ranandeh, Kalankesh Leila. "Exploring nature of the structured data in GP electronic patient records." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2011. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.529222.

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Ramraj, Varun. "Computational analysis of clinical practice guidelines : development of a software suite and document standard for storage and analysis of care maps." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/28760.

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Clinical Practice Guidelines (CPGs) guide optimal utilization of clinical delivery of health care through evidence-based medicine, where care procedures are rigorously evaluated and improved through the examination of evidence. Care mapping is the technique of using flowcharts to graphically capture CPGs as discrete, actionable steps. Health professionals can create and use care maps to expedite and ensure excellence in optimal process workflow in patient care. Analysis of care maps would provide insight into similarities and differences in care procedures. However, quantitative analysis of ca
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Adedoyin, Adetokunbo Adelana. "Determination of best practice guidelines for performing large eddy simulation of flows in configurations of engineering interest." Master's thesis, Mississippi State : Mississippi State University, 2007. http://library.msstate.edu/etd/show.asp?etd=etd-06222007-140721.

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Hemström, B., P. Mühlbauer, a. Nijeholt J. A. Lycklama, et al. "The European project FLOMIX-R: Fluid mixing and flow distribution inthe reactor circuit - Final summary report." Forschungszentrum Dresden, 2010. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:d120-qucosa-28619.

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The project was aimed at describing the mixing phenomena relevant for both safety analysis, particularly in steam line break and boron dilution scenarios, and mixing phenomena of interest for economical operation and the structural integrity. Measurement data from a set of mixing experiments, gained by using advanced measurement techniques with enhanced resolution in time and space help to improve the basic understanding of turbulent mixing and to provide data for Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) code validation. Slug mixing tests simulating the start-up of the first main circulation pump ar
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Kalua, Amos. "Framework for Integrated Multi-Scale CFD Simulations in Architectural Design." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/105013.

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An important aspect in the process of architectural design is the testing of solution alternatives in order to evaluate them on their appropriateness within the context of the design problem. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) analysis is one of the approaches that have gained popularity in the testing of architectural design solutions especially for purposes of evaluating the performance of natural ventilation strategies in buildings. Natural ventilation strategies can reduce the energy consumption in buildings while ensuring the good health and wellbeing of the occupants. In order for natura
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Hemström, B., P. Mühlbauer, a. Nijeholt J. A. Lycklama, et al. "The European project FLOMIX-R: Fluid mixing and flow distribution inthe reactor circuit - Final summary report." Forschungszentrum Rossendorf, 2005. https://hzdr.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A21688.

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The project was aimed at describing the mixing phenomena relevant for both safety analysis, particularly in steam line break and boron dilution scenarios, and mixing phenomena of interest for economical operation and the structural integrity. Measurement data from a set of mixing experiments, gained by using advanced measurement techniques with enhanced resolution in time and space help to improve the basic understanding of turbulent mixing and to provide data for Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) code validation. Slug mixing tests simulating the start-up of the first main circulation pump ar
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18

Kaninda, Tshitwala Lynda. "Analyse des pratiques computationnelles anormes des enseignants du primaire en République Démocratique du Congo : réflexions pour une théorie des pratiques retournées." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Bordeaux 3, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023BOR30039.

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Ce travail porte sur les pratiques computationnelles des enseignants congolais du primaire bénéficiaires d’une initiation à l’outil et aux services informatiques dans le cadre de l’initiative francophone pour la formation à distance des maîtres (IFADEM, en sigle). Il propose un discours qui s’éloigne de tout a priori de conformité et de non conformité aux normes d’usage prescrites par le corps des formateurs aux technologies de l’information et de la communication pour l’éducation (TICE). Ce propos doctoral a pour but de comprendre les mécanismes “retournés”, autant singuliers qu’individuels,
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CICCOLELLA, SIMONE. "Practical algorithms for Computational Phylogenetics." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/10281/364980.

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In questo manoscritto vengono discussi le principali sfide computazionali nel campo della inferenza di filogenesi tumorale a vengono proposte diverse soluzione per i tre principali problemi di (i) ricostruzione dell'evoluzioni di un campione tumorale, (ii) clustering di dati SCS per una piu' pulita e veloce inferenza e (iii) il confronto di diverse filogenesi. Inoltre viene discusso come combinare le diverse soluzioni in una singola pipeline per una piu' rapida analisi.<br>In this manuscript we described the main computational challenges of the cancer phylogenetic field and we proposed differe
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Gruen, John. "Atlas: Practical Computational Literacy for Designers." Research Showcase @ CMU, 2013. http://repository.cmu.edu/theses/49.

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Abstract. “Atlas: Practical Computational Literacy for Designers” is a masters thesis exploring the relationship between design learners and code. In this document, models of learning and motivation serve as a launch point for discussing goals and fears of designers as they relate to code and programming. Using models and interviews with design learners, design professionals, computer scientists, and developers, this document isolates three critical choke points for many design learners relating to code: lack of immediacy and feedback, lack of orientation, and a priori fear of failure. It goe
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Poon, Phillip K., and Phillip K. Poon. "Practical Considerations In Experimental Computational Sensing." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/623022.

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Computational sensing has demonstrated the ability to ameliorate or eliminate many trade-offs in traditional sensors. Rather than attempting to form a perfect image, then sampling at the Nyquist rate, and reconstructing the signal of interest prior to post-processing, the computational sensor attempts to utilize a priori knowledge, active or passive coding of the signal-of-interest combined with a variety of algorithms to overcome the trade-offs or to improve various task-specific metrics. While it is a powerful approach to radically new sensor architectures, published research tends to focus
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22

Aghaei, Meibodi Mania. "Generative Design Exploration : Computation and Material Practice." Doctoral thesis, KTH, Arkitekturteknik, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-182194.

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Today, computation serves as an important intermediary agent for the integration of analyses and the constraints of materialisation into design processes. Research efforts in the field have emphasised digital continuity and conformity between different aspects of a building project. Such an approach can limit the potential for significant discoveries, because the expression of architectural form is reduced to the varying tones of one fabrication technique and simulation at a time. This dissertation argues that disparate sets of digital and physical models are needed to incorporate multiple con
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Yoder, Theodore J. "Practical fault-tolerant quantum computation." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/115680.

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Thesis: Ph. D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Physics, 2018.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (pages 190-201).<br>For the past two and a half decades, a subset of the physics community has been focused on building a new type of computer, one that exploits the superposition, interference, and entanglement of quantum states to compute faster than a classical computer on select tasks. Manipulating quantum systems requires great care, however, as they are quite sensitive to many sources of noise. Surpassing the limits of hardwar
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Cuffel, Terry. "LINKING PLACE VALUE CONCEPTS WITH COMPUTATIONAL PRACTICES IN THIRD GRADE." Master's thesis, University of Central Florida, 2009. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETD/id/3374.

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In an attempt to examine student understanding of place value with third graders, I conducted action research with a small group of girls to determine if my use of instructional strategies would encourage the development of conceptual understanding of place value. Strategies that have been found to encourage conceptual development of place value, such as use of the candy factory, were incorporated into my instruction. Instructional strategies were adjusted as the study progressed to meet the needs of the students and the development of their understanding of place value. Student explanations o
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Carlsson, Jimmy. "A practical approach toward architectures for open computational systems." Thesis, Blekinge Tekniska Högskola, Institutionen för programvaruteknik och datavetenskap, 2002. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:bth-5821.

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By means of a systemic approach toward analysis and design of complex systems, we introduce the issue of implementing open computational systems on service-oriented architectures. We start by studying general systems theory, as it accounts for analysis and modeling of complex systems, and then compare three different implementation strategies toward system implementation. As such, the comparison is grounded in the notion of supporting architectures and, more specifically, in the practical case of a service-oriented layered architecture for communicating entities (SOLACE).<br>More material can
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Phinjaroenphan, Panu, and s2118294@student rmit edu au. "An Efficient, Practical, Portable Mapping Technique on Computational Grids." RMIT University. Computer Science and Information Technology, 2007. http://adt.lib.rmit.edu.au/adt/public/adt-VIT20080516.145808.

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Grid computing provides a powerful, virtual parallel system known as a computational Grid on which users can run parallel applications to solve problems quickly. However, users must be careful to allocate tasks to nodes properly because improper allocation of only one task could result in lengthy executions of applications, or even worse, applications could crash. This allocation problem is called the mapping problem, and an entity that tackles this problem is called a mapper. In this thesis, we aim to develop an efficient, practical, portable mapper. To study the mapping problem, researc
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Seah, Tsu Tham Tommy. "Exploring historical Russian pianism in Sergei Lyapunov’s Twelve Transcendental Études, Op. 11: The development of a performance edition." Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 2018. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/2131.

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The genre of the Étude emerged with the increased popularity of the piano in the nineteenth century. It was often composed to provide practice material for perfecting a particular performance technique. Frederic Chopin (1819 – 1849) and Franz Liszt (1811 – 1886) are among the earliest composers whose Études are well established in the canon of concert piano repertory. Later emerged the new genre of Études that are considered worthy of the concert platform – the Concert Étude. Born in 1859 in Yaroslavl, Russia, Sergei Mikhailovich Lyapunov (1859 – 1924) was a highly regarded composer, pianist,
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Thaler, Justin R. "Practical Verified Computation with Streaming Interactive Proofs." Thesis, Harvard University, 2013. http://dissertations.umi.com/gsas.harvard:11086.

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As the cloud computing paradigm has gained prominence, the need for verifiable computation has grown urgent. Protocols for verifiable computation enable a weak client to outsource difficult computations to a powerful, but untrusted, server. These protocols provide the client with a (probabilistic) guarantee that the server performed the requested computations correctly, without requiring the client to perform the computations herself.<br>Engineering and Applied Sciences
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Sakellariou, C. "A practical hardware implementation of systemic computation." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2013. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1416837/.

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It is widely accepted that natural computation, such as brain computation, is far superior to typical computational approaches addressing tasks such as learning and parallel processing. As conventional silicon-based technologies are about to reach their physical limits, researchers have drawn inspiration from nature to found new computational paradigms. Such a newly-conceived paradigm is Systemic Computation (SC). SC is a bio-inspired model of computation. It incorporates natural characteristics and defines a massively parallel non-von Neumann computer architecture that can model natural syste
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Nordahl, Emily Rose. "Best Practices in Computational Fluid Dynamics Modeling of Cerebral Aneurysms using ANSYS CFX." Thesis, North Dakota State University, 2015. https://hdl.handle.net/10365/27810.

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Today many researchers are looking toward computational fluid dynamics (CFD) as a tool that can help doctors understand and predict the severity of aneurysms, but there has yet to be any conclusive proof of the accuracy or the ease of implementation of this CFD analysis. To help solve this issue, CFD simulations were conducted to compare these setup practices in order to find the most accurate and computationally efficient setup. These simulation comparisons were applied over two CFD group challenges from the CFD community whose goal was not only to assess modeling accuracy, but the anal
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Erdmann, Alexander. "Practical Morphological Modeling: Insights from Dialectal Arabic." The Ohio State University, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1598006284544079.

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Gómez-Mateu, Moisés. "Composite endpoints in clinical trials : computational tools, practical guidelines and methodological extensions." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/396263.

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The conclusions from randomized clinical trials (RCT) rely on the primary endpoint (PE), which is chosen at the design stage of the study; thus, it is of utmost importance to select it appropriately. In RCT, there should generally be only one PE, and it should be able to provide the most clinically relevant and scientific evidence regarding the potential efficacy of the new treatment. Composite endpoints (CE) consist of the union of two or more outcomes and are often used in RCT. When the focus is time-to-event analysis, CE refer to the elapse time from randomization until the first component
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Atkinson, Katie Marie. "What should we do? : computational representation of persuasive argument in practical reasoning." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.426134.

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Raja, Sahdia Tabassum. "Integrating practical and computational approaches to understand morphogenesis of the vertebrate limb." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/30666.

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Optimisation of the experimental technique (BrdU-IddU double-staining) and development of new computational tools have allowed, for the first time, a comprehensive spatio-temporal map of quantitative cell cycle times in the early vertebrate limb. A key question of limb morphogenesis is how genes create the digit pattern. An example of such a gene is Sox9, which is an early marker of chondrogenesis and is, therefore, assumed to follow a pattern similar to early stages of digit patterning. Classical chondrogenic experiments, suggest digital regions are patterned by the intermediate formation of
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Weinberg, Zasha. "Accurate annotation of non-coding RNAs in practical time /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/6893.

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Affenzeller, Michael. "Population genetics and evolutionary computation : theoretical and practical aspects /." Linz : Trauner, 2005. http://www.gbv.de/dms/ilmenau/toc/490631479affen.PDF.

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Li, Lin 1971. "A practical MHP information computation for concurrent Java programs /." Thesis, McGill University, 2005. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=84096.

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With the development of multi-processors, multi-threaded programs and programming languages have become more and more popular. This requires extending the scope of program analysis and compiler optimization from traditional, sequential programs to concurrent programs.<br>Naumovich et al. proposed May Happen in Parallel (MHP) analysis that determines which program statements may be executed concurrently. From this information, compiler optimization improvements, as well as analysis data on potential program problems such as dataraces can be analyzed or discovered.<br>Unfortunately, MHP a
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Widing, Björn, and Jimmy Jansson. "Valuation Practices of IFRS 17." Thesis, KTH, Matematisk statistik, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-224211.

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This research assesses the IFRS 17 Insurance Contracts standard from a mathematical and actuarial point of view. Specifically, a valuation model that complies with the standard is developed in order to investigate implications of the standard on financial statements of insurance companies. This includes a deep insight into the standard, construction a valuation model of a fictive traditional life insurance product and an investigation of the outcomes of the model. The findings show firstly that an investment strategy favorable for valuing insurance contracts according to the standard may confl
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Alperin-Sheriff, Jacob. "Towards practical fully homomorphic encryption." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/53951.

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Fully homomorphic encryption (FHE) allows for computation of arbitrary func- tions on encrypted data by a third party, while keeping the contents of the encrypted data secure. This area of research has exploded in recent years following Gentry’s seminal work. However, the early realizations of FHE, while very interesting from a theoretical and proof-of-concept perspective, are unfortunately far too inefficient to provide any use in practice. The bootstrapping step is the main bottleneck in current FHE schemes. This step refreshes the noise level present in the ciphertexts by homomorphically ev
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Spengler, Ryan Michael. "Mechanisms Of MicroRNA evolution, regulation and function: computational insight, biological evaluation and practical application." Diss., University of Iowa, 2013. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/2636.

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MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are an abundant and diverse class of small, non-protein coding RNAs that guide the post-transcriptional repression of messenger RNA (mRNA) targets in a sequence-specific manner. Hundreds, if not thousands of distinct miRNA sequences have been described, each of which has the potential to regulate a large number of mRNAs. Over the last decade, miRNAs have been ascribed roles in nearly all biological processes in which they have been tested. More recently, interest has grown in understanding how individual miRNAs evolved, and how they are regulated. In this work, we demonstrat
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Morgan, Geoffrey Robert. "An analysis of the nature and function of mental computation in primary mathematics curricula." Queensland University of Technology, 2005. http://eprints.qut.edu.au/16011/.

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This study was conducted to analyse aspects of mental computation within primary school mathematics curricula and to formulate recommendations to inform future revisions to the Number strand of mathematics syllabuses for primary schools. The analyses were undertaken from past, contemporary, and futures perspectives. Although this study had syllabus development in Queensland as a prime focus, its findings and recommendations have an international applicability. Little has been documented in relation to the nature and role of mental computation in mathematics curricula in Australia (McInt
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Morgan, Geoffrey Robert. "An analysis of the nature and function of mental computation in primary mathematics curricula." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 1999. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/16011/1/Geoffrey_Morgan_Thesis.pdf.

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This study was conducted to analyse aspects of mental computation within primary school mathematics curricula and to formulate recommendations to inform future revisions to the Number strand of mathematics syllabuses for primary schools. The analyses were undertaken from past, contemporary, and futures perspectives. Although this study had syllabus development in Queensland as a prime focus, its findings and recommendations have an international applicability. Little has been documented in relation to the nature and role of mental computation in mathematics curricula in Australia (McInt
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Blocker, Alexander W. "Distributed and multiphase inference in theory and practice| Principles, modeling, and computation for high-throughput science." Thesis, Harvard University, 2013. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3566820.

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<p> The rise of high-throughput scientific experimentation and data collection has introduced new classes of statistical and computational challenges. The technologies driving this data explosion are subject to complex new forms of measurement error, requiring sophisticated statistical approaches. Simultaneously, statistical computing must adapt to larger volumes of data and new computational environments, particularly parallel and distributed settings. This dissertation presents several computational and theoretical contributions to these challenges. </p><p> In chapter 1, we consider the p
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Blocker, Alexander Weaver. "Distributed and Multiphase Inference in Theory and Practice: Principles, Modeling, and Computation for High-Throughput Science." Thesis, Harvard University, 2013. http://dissertations.umi.com/gsas.harvard:10977.

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The rise of high-throughput scientific experimentation and data collection has introduced new classes of statistical and computational challenges. The technologies driving this data explosion are subject to complex new forms of measurement error, requiring sophisticated statistical approaches. Simultaneously, statistical computing must adapt to larger volumes of data and new computational environments, particularly parallel and distributed settings. This dissertation presents several computational and theoretical contributions to these challenges. In chapter 1, we consider the problem of estim
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Bi, Yue. "Fundamental limits and practical algorithms for wireless distributed computation and estimation systems." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Institut polytechnique de Paris, 2025. http://www.theses.fr/2025IPPAT007.

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Les systèmes distribués sont au cœur des applications informatiques modernes, permettant l’exécution collaborative des tâches sur des composants interconnectes. Cependant, leur nature répartie pose des défis majeurs en matière de communication. Cette thèse étudie ces enjeux en analysant les limites théoriques de l’information et en proposant des solutions pour améliorer les performances des systèmes de calcul distribue (DC) et d’estimation distribuée. Dans les systèmes DC, la parallélisation des tâches réduit les temps d’exécution, mais la phase shuffle reste un goulot d’étranglement, en parti
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46

Kumar, Nishant. "Towards practical implementation of computational solution of the Kinematic -wave Model for simulating traffic-flow scenarios." Thesis, Texas A&M University, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/1037.

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The Kinematic-wave model is one of the models proposed to simulate vehicular traffic. It has not received widespread use because of poor understanding of associated interface conditions and early use of incorrect numerical schemes used. This thesis analyzes mathematically correct boundary and interface conditions in the context of the Godunov method as the numerical scheme for the simulation software created. This thesis simulates a set of scenarios originally proposed by Ross, to verify the validity of simulation. The results of the simulation are compared against the corresponding results of
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Rumming, Madis [Verfasser], Alexander [Akademischer Betreuer] Sczyrba, and Leonid [Akademischer Betreuer] Chindelevitch. "Metadata-driven computational (meta)genomics. A practical machine learning approach / Madis Rumming ; Alexander Sczyrba, Leonid Chindelevitch." Bielefeld : Universitätsbibliothek Bielefeld, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1155922220/34.

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48

Zeliha, Işıl Vural. "Sports Data Journalism: Data driven journalistic practices in Spanish newspapers." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Ramon Llull, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/672394.

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Treballar amb dades sempre és una part important del periodisme, però la seva combinació amb la tecnologia és una innovació per als diaris. En els últims anys, els diaris han començat a adaptar el periodisme de dades i el periodisme de dades s'ha convertit en part de les redaccions a contra de l'entorn periodístic tradicional dels diaris espanyols. Aquesta tesi té com a objectiu analitzar les pràctiques del periodisme de dades esportius a Espanya amb enfocament quantitatiu i qualitatiu amb anàlisi de contingut de 1068 articles de periodisme de dades publicades per 6 diaris (Marca, Mundo Deport
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Büscher, Niklas [Verfasser], Stefan [Akademischer Betreuer] Katzenbeisser, and Florian [Akademischer Betreuer] Kerschbaum. "Compilation for More Practical Secure Multi-Party Computation / Niklas Büscher ; Stefan Katzenbeisser, Florian Kerschbaum." Darmstadt : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek Darmstadt, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1179361792/34.

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Sridaran, Kris Shrishak [Verfasser], Michael [Akademischer Betreuer] Waidner, and Jean-Pierre [Akademischer Betreuer] Seifert. "Practical Secure Computation for Internet Infrastructure / Kris Shrishak Sridaran ; Michael Waidner, Jean-Pierre Seifert." Darmstadt : Universitäts- und Landesbibliothek, 2021. http://d-nb.info/123291486X/34.

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