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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Computed tomography imaging'

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1

Miles, Brian Herndon. "Computed-tomography imaging spectropolarimeter (CTISP)." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/288965.

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A complete Stokes imaging spectropolarimeter has been developed based on the principles of computed-tomography, spectrometry and polarimetry. The Computed-Tomography Imaging SpectroPolarimeter (CTISP) is a polarization extension to the Computed Tomography Imaging Spectrometer (CTIS)¹. Imaging spectrometers estimate the object cube (x,y, λ), whose smallest subdivision is a voxel, while Stokes imaging spectrometers estimate four Stokes object cubes (x,y, Sp(λ); p = 0,1,2,3), one for each Stokes parameter. CTISP uses a two-dimensional disperser to diffract the image in the field stop into a 5-by
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2

Williams, Michelle Claire. "Computed tomography imaging of the heart." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/25852.

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Computed tomography imaging has revolutionised modern medicine and we can now study the body in greater detail than ever before. Cardiac computed tomography has the potential to provide information not just on coronary anatomy, but also on myocardial function, perfusion and viability. This thesis addresses the optimisation and validation of computed tomography imaging of the heart using a wide volume 320-multidetector scanner. Computed tomography coronary angiography now has diagnostic accuracy comparable to invasive coronary angiography. However, radiation dose remains an important concern. I
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3

Moore, Jared William. "Adaptive X-ray Computed Tomography." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/145396.

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An adaptive pre-clinical x-ray computed tomography system, named "FaCT" was designed, built, and tested at the University of Arizona's Center for Gamma-Ray Imaging (CGRI). The FaCT system possesses the unique ability to change its magnification and dynamically mask the x-ray beam profile. Using these two abilities, the FaCT system can adapt its configuration to the object being imaged, and the task being performed, while achieving a reduction in the radiation dose applied for imaging.Development of the system included the design of all mechanical components, motion systems, and safety system
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4

Wang, Silun, and 王思倫. "Clinical applications of cardiac multi-detector computed tomography." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2006. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B36944087.

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5

Webb, John Alan Christopher. "Dynamic stereo-pair imaging of computed tomography data." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 1986. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.235826.

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6

Eck, Brendan Lee. "Myocardial Perfusion Imaging with X-Ray Computed Tomography." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1525187076597075.

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7

Balasundaram, Ashok Mol André. "Cone beam computed tomography imaging of periodontal bone." Chapel Hill, N.C. : University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2008. http://dc.lib.unc.edu/u?/etd,2063.

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Thesis (M.S.)--University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2008.<br>Title from electronic title page (viewed Feb. 17, 2009). "... in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in the Department of Diagnostic Sciences and General Dentistry, School of Dentistry." Discipline: Diagnostic Sciences and General Dentistry; Department/School: Dentistry.
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8

Ford, Bridget K. "Computed tomography based spectral imaging for fluorescence microscopy." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/280122.

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Multispectral imaging has been used for decades in remote sensing to enhance the classification, discrimination and characterization of materials. Only recently has this same technology been similarly applied to fixed biological samples in cytogenetics, pathology and medicine. A further extension to in vivo studies is often limited by the low levels of associated fluorescence as well as the increased temporal resolution required to analyze physiological changes. In addition, the cellular response to a specific agonist is often heterogeneous across the cellular field requiring a combination of
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9

Ireland, Robert Henry. "Anatomically constrained image reconstruction applied to emission computed tomography & magnetic impedance tomography." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 2002. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.269337.

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10

Rollano, Hijarrubia Maria Empar. "Imaging of small high-density structures in computed tomography." [S.l.] : Rotterdam : [The Author] ; Erasmus University [Host], 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1765/10601.

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11

De, Geer Jakob. "On the use of computed tomography in cardiac imaging." Doctoral thesis, Linköpings universitet, Avdelningen för radiologiska vetenskaper, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-128276.

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Background Cardiac Computed Tomography Angiography (CCTA) is becoming increasingly useful in the work‐up of coronary artery disease (CAD). Several potential methods for increasing the diagnostic yield of cardiac CT are available. Purpose Study I: To investigate whether the use of a 2‐D, non‐linear adaptive noise reduction filter can improve CCTA image quality. Study II: To evaluate the variation in adenosine stress dynamic CT perfusion (CTP) blood flow as compared to stress 99mTc SPECT. Secondly, to compare the perfusion results from manual and automatic myocardial CTP segmentation. Study III
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12

Masoudi, Ahmad, Ratchaneekorn Thamvichai, and Mark A. Neifeld. "Computed tomography imaging system design for shape threat detection." SPIE-SOC PHOTO-OPTICAL INSTRUMENTATION ENGINEERS, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/624371.

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In the first part of this work, we present two methods for improving the shape-threat detection performance of x-ray computed tomography. Our work uses a fixed-gantry system employing 25 x-ray sources. We first utilize Kullback-Leibler divergence and Mahalanobis distance to determine the optimal single-source single-exposure measurement. The second method employs gradient search on Bhattacharyya bound on error rate (P-e) to determine an optimal multiplexed measurement that simultaneously utilizes all available sources in a single exposure. With limited total resources of 10(6) photons, the mul
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13

Alarady, Mamdooh R. "Characterization of Image Quality between Multi-Slice Computed Tomography and Cone Beam Computed Tomography for Clinical Used Protocols in Radiation Therapy Treatment Planning." University of Toledo Health Science Campus / OhioLINK, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=mco151080400269082.

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14

Amurao, Maxwell Leland Ramirez. "Investigating collagen hydration with micro computed tomography a dissertation /." San Antonio : UTHSC, 2008. http://proquest.umi.com.libproxy.uthscsa.edu/pqdweb?did=1625775011&sid=1&Fmt=2&clientId=70986&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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15

Weir, Iain Stewart. "Statistical modelling and reconstructions in single photon emission computed tomography." Thesis, University of Bristol, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.335395.

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16

Xu, Minghua. "Photoacoustic computed tomography in biological tissues: algorithms and breast imaging." Texas A&M University, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/1275.

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Photoacoustic computed tomography (PAT) has great potential for application in the biomedical field. It best combines the high contrast of electromagnetic absorption and the high resolution of ultrasonic waves in biological tissues. In Chapter II, we present time-domain reconstruction algorithms for PAT. First, a formal reconstruction formula for arbitrary measurement geometry is presented. Then, we derive a universal and exact back-projection formula for three commonly used measurement geometries, including spherical, planar and cylindrical surfaces. We also find this back-projection formula
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17

Joita, Pacureanu Alexandra. "Imaging the bone cell network with nanoscale synchrotron computed tomography." Phd thesis, INSA de Lyon, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00778408.

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The osteocytes are the most abundant and longest living bone cells, embedded in the bone matrix. They are interconnected with each other through dendrites, located in slender canals called canaliculi. The osteocyte lacunae, cavities in which the cells are located, together with the canaliculi form a communication network throughout the bone matrix, permitting transport of nutrients, waste and signals. These cells were firstly considered passive, but lately it has become increasingly clear their role as mechanosensory cells and orchestrators of bone remodeling. Despite recent advances in imagin
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18

Han, Dong. "Advances in dual-energy computed tomography imaging of radiological properties." VCU Scholars Compass, 2018. https://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/5447.

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Dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) has shown great potential in the reduction of uncertainties of proton ranges and low energy photon cross section estimation used in radiation therapy planning. The work presented herein investigated three contributions for advancing DECT applications. 1) A linear and separable two-parameter DECT, the basis vector model (BVM) was used to estimate proton stopping power. Compared to other nonlinear two-parameter models in the literature, the BVM model shows a comparable accuracy achieved for typical human tissues. This model outperforms other nonlinear model
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19

Khoei, Shadi. "Quantitative ultrasound computed tomography imaging of PAGAT radiation dosimetry gel." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2013. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/63958/1/Shadi_Khoei_Thesis.pdf.

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This research developed and scientifically validated a new ultrasound transmission computed tomography system with the aim of quantitative assessment of a polymer gel dosimeter including dose response verification of ultrasonic parameters of attenuation, velocity and broadband ultrasound attenuation (BUA). This work was the first to investigate and report ultrasound frequency dependent attenuation in a gel dosimeter, demonstrating a dose dependence.
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20

Fentner, David A. "A Comparative Image Quality Analysis between Multi-Slice Computed Tomography and Cone Beam Computed Tomography for Radiation Treatment Planning Purposes." University of Toledo Health Science Campus / OhioLINK, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=mco1372413982.

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21

Paziresh, Mahsa. "Development of energy selective techniques in x-ray computed tomography." Phd thesis, Canberra, ACT : The Australian National University, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/155541.

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X-ray micro computed tomography (Micro-CT) has emerged as a powerful tool in petroleum industry for non-destructive 3D imaging of rock samples, that offers micron-scale spatial resolution images of the distribution of porosity, permeability, and fluid phases of the specimens. Micro-CT obtain the radiographic projections of a sample at different angles and use a mathematical procedure to reconstruct a 3D tomogram of the sample's X-ray attenuation coefficients. Through my thesis, the aim was to investigate and improve two main issue which micro-CT suffers from: 1) beam hardening (BH) artefacts a
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22

Wajngot, David. "Improving Image Quality in Cardiac Computed Tomography using Deep Learning." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Avdelningen för kardiovaskulär medicin, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-154506.

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Cardiovascular diseases are the largest mortality factor globally, and early diagnosis is essential for a proper medical response. Cardiac computed tomography can be used to acquire images for their diagnosis, but without radiation dose reduction the radiation emitted to the patient becomes a significant risk factor. By reducing the dose, the image quality is often compromised, and determining a diagnosis becomes difficult. This project proposes image quality enhancement with deep learning. A cycle-consistent generative adversarial neural network was fed low- and high-quality images with the p
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23

Oh, Eun-Hwan. "Determinants of the diffusion of computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/137049.

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24

Levi, Jacob. "Automated Beam Hardening Correction for Myocardial Perfusion Imaging using Computed Tomography." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2019. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1553868329519413.

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25

Dong, Xu. "Material-Specific Computed Tomography for Molecular X-Imaging in Biomedical Research." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/88869.

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X-ray Computed Tomography (CT) imaging has been playing a central role in clinical practice since it was invented in 1972. However, the traditional x-ray CT technique fails to distinguish different materials with similar density, especially for biological tissues. The lack of a quantitative imaging representation has constrained the application of CT technique from a broadening application such as personal or precision medicine. Therefore, my major thesis statement is to develop novel material-specific CT imaging techniques for molecular imaging in biological bodies. To achieve the goal, compr
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26

Secchi, F. "CARDIOVASCULAR COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY AND MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING IN CONGENITAL HEART DISEASE." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/2434/470146.

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Cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) is a non-invasive imaging modality highly reliable for studying cardiovascular morphology and function. Cardiac computed tomography (CCT) can give valuable anatomic information on CHD in children but implies radiation exposure, a relevant issue in children and newborns who are more radiosensitive than adult patients and have a longer lifetime to develop stochastic effects from radiation. We contributed to show the possibility to obtain an impressively low ionizing dose reduction in CHD patients also using standard 64-slice CT scanners. Conversely, CMR holds a p
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27

Forsythe, Rachael Olivia. "Assessment of abdominal aortic aneurysm biology using magnetic resonance imaging and positron emission tomography-computed tomography." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/29619.

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Background Although abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) growth is non-linear, serial measurements of aneurysm diameter are the mainstay of aneurysm surveillance and contribute to decisions on timing of intervention. Aneurysm biology plays a key part in disease evolution but is not currently routinely assessed in clinical practice. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and Positron Emission Tomography-Computed Tomography (PET-CT) provide insight into disease processes on a cellular or molecular level, and represent exciting new imaging biomarkers of disease activity. Macrophage-mediated inflammation may
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28

Olivecrona, Henrik. "Assessment of acetabular cup position with computed tomography /." Stockholm, 2004. http://diss.kib.ki.se/2004/91-7349-816-5/.

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29

Winkelmann, Christopher Todd. "Micro-imaging characterization of mouse models of metastasis." Diss., Columbia, Mo. : University of Missouri-Columbia, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10355/5820.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Missouri-Columbia, 2005.<br>The entire dissertation/thesis text is included in the research.pdf file; the official abstract appears in the short.pdf file (which also appears in the research.pdf); a non-technical general description, or public abstract, appears in the public.pdf file. Vita. "December 2005" Includes bibliographical references.
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30

Thomas, Howard David. "Non-destructive evaluation of wood utility poles using computed axial tomography imaging." Diss., Columbia, Mo. : University of Missouri-Columbia, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10355/4523.

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Thesis (M.S.) University of Missouri-Columbia, 2006.<br>The entire dissertation/thesis text is included in the research.pdf file; the official abstract appears in the short.pdf file (which also appears in the research.pdf); a non-technical general description, or public abstract, appears in the public.pdf file. Title from title screen of research.pdf file (viewed on August 28, 2007) Vita. Includes bibliographical references.
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31

Mills, J. A. "Theory of longitudinal emission computed tomography and the practical application to cardiac imaging." Thesis, University of Warwick, 1986. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.383293.

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32

Villafuerte, Mercedes Rodriguez. "The use of emission-transmission computed tomography for improved quantification in SPECT." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 1994. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1317737/.

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The attenuation of photons within the body has been recognised as the major limiting factor hindering the ability of single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) as a quantitative technique. This thesis investigates several aspects of an emission-transmission SPECT system using the Monte Carlo method and experimental techniques. The system was based on a rotating gamma camera fitted with a parallel hole collimator. The simulation of a transmission study was performed using a simple non-uniform mathematical phantom with two different external sources, a collimated line source and a flood
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33

Johansson, Adam. "Magnetic resonance imaging with ultrashort echo time as a substitute for X-ray computed tomography." Doctoral thesis, Umeå universitet, Radiofysik, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-93053.

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Radiotherapy dose calculations have evolved from simple factor based methods performed with pen and paper, into computationally intensive simulations based on Monte Carlo theory and energy deposition kernel convolution. Similarly, in the field of positron emission tomography (PET), attenuation correction, which was originally omitted entirely, is now a crucial component of any PET reconstruction algorithm. Today, both of these applications – radiotherapy and PET – derive their needed in-tissue radiation attenuation coefficients from images acquired with X-ray computed tomography (CT). Since X-
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34

Clayton, Benjamin James. "Advanced applications of cardiac computed tomography for the difficult-to-image patient." Thesis, University of Plymouth, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10026.1/4188.

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Throughout the development of computed tomographic (CT) imaging the challenges of capturing the heart, with its perpetual, vigorous motion, and in particular the tiny detail within the coronary arteries, has driven technological progress. Today, CT is a widely used and rapidly growing modality for the investigation of coronary artery disease, as well as other cardiac pathology. However, limitations remain and particular patient groups present a significant challenge to the CT operator. This thesis adds new knowledge to the assessment of these difficult-to-image patients. It considers patients
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35

Dowdy, Regina Alma Evelyn. "Using Computed Tomography to Predict Difficult Tracheal Intubation." The Ohio State University, 2020. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1586195479987532.

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36

Markwell, Timothy S. "MegaVoltage Cone Beam Computed Tomography with a standard medical linear accelerator." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2015. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/87438/1/Timothy_Markwell_Thesis.pdf.

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Accurate patient positioning is vital for improved clinical outcomes for cancer treatments using radiotherapy. This project has developed Mega Voltage Cone Beam CT using a standard medical linear accelerator to allow 3D imaging of the patient position at treatment time with no additional hardware required. Providing 3D imaging functionality at no further cost allows enhanced patient position verification on older linear accelerators and in developing countries where access to new technology is limited.
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37

Sanders, William F. IV. "Computed Tomography Reconstruction: Investigating the Effect of Varying Circle Diameter." Wright State University / OhioLINK, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1308095868.

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38

Kock, Marcus Cornelius Johannes Maria. "Diagnostic imaging of peripheral arterial disease with multi-detector row computed tomography angiography." [S.l.] : Rotterdam : [The Author] ; Erasmus University [Host], 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1765/10509.

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39

ALI', MARCO. "COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY AND MAGNETIC RESONANCE IMAGING FOR THE STUDY OF CONGENITAL HEART DISEASES." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/2434/608210.

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Background: Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide causing in only Europe 3.9 million deaths corresponding the 45% of total deaths. In particular, among CVD, the congenital heart disease (CHD) is one of the most serious heart defect with an incidence of 8 per 1,000 live births. Purpose: In recent years, the role of imaging techniques in the diagnosis and follow-up of these patients has become increasingly important due to their progressive technological advancement. This doctoral thesis shows the results that we achieved in the use of cardiac
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40

Barreto, Mitya M. "Application of Dual-Energy Computed Tomography to the Evaluation of Coronary Atherosclerotic Plaque." Cleveland State University / OhioLINK, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=csu1266528762.

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41

Dube, Jonathan. "Follow-up computed tomography imaging in patients who have suffered traumatic brain injury in Zimbabwe." Thesis, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11838/2971.

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Thesis (MSc (Radiography))--Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2019<br>Introduction: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is frequently associated with mortality and morbidity in low-income countries. Computed Tomography Brain (CTB) imaging aid in the management of patients by accurately exploring primary and secondary brain injuries following trauma. However, there is controversy among researchers on the benefits of follow-up CTB imaging (FCTBI) amongst patients presenting with TBI showing a normal baseline scan. As such, in an attempt to address the contention, the primary focus of this resear
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42

Razavi, Mohammad Reza. "Characterization of microstructure and internal displacement field of sand using X-ray computed tomography." Online access for everyone, 2006. http://www.dissertations.wsu.edu/Dissertations/Fall2006/M_Razavi_121206.pdf.

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43

Townsend, Katy Louise. "The Use of Radiographs, Dual-energy X-ray Absorptiometry, Quantitative Computed Tomography and Micro-computed Tomography to Determine Local Cancellous Bone Quality in the Canine Proximal Femur." The Ohio State University, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1336769521.

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44

Salhani, Maat Bilhal. "Backprojection-then-filtering reconstruction along the most likely path in proton computed tomography." Thesis, KTH, Skolan för teknik och hälsa (STH), 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-189495.

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The backprojection-then-filtering algorithm was applied to proton CT data to reconstruct a map of proton stopping power relative to water (RSP) in air, water and bone. Backprojections were performed along three commonly used path estimates for the proton: straight line path, cubic spline path, and most likely path. The proton CT data was obtained through simulations using the GEANT4 simulation toolkit. Two elliptical phantoms were inspected, and an accuracy of 0.2% and 0.8% was obtained for the RSP in water and bone respectively in the region of interest, while the RSP of air was significantly
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45

Moore, Craig Steven. "Optimisation of computed radiography chest imaging utilising a novel simulation technique derived from real patient computed tomography data sets." Thesis, University of Hull, 2011. http://hydra.hull.ac.uk/resources/hull:5762.

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To optimise any medical digital imaging system for chest radiography, it is vital that the images used for optimisation contain projected anatomy, or in other words, anatomical noise. In this thesis, a method to produce and validate a digitally reconstructed radiograph (DRR) computer algorithm that utilises real patient computed tomography (CT) data sets is presented. The algorithm uses a ray casting DRR calculation method to project X-ray pencil beams through CT data and derive the photon energy absorbed in a virtual computed radiography (CR) phosphor. Radiation scatter and CR system noise ar
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46

ISHIGAKI, TAKEO, MITSUHIKO HIROSE, KIYOKO NAKAMURA, MITSURU IKEDA, KENGO ITO, and NICOLAS MILLA. "FUNDAMENTAL AND CLINICAL EVALUATION OF CHEST COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY IMAGING IN DETECTABILITY OF PULMONARY NODULE." Nagoya University School of Medicine, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/2237/16074.

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47

Houslay, Emma S. "The role of computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging in patients with cardiovascular disease." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/24716.

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Methods: In 16 patients, coronary artery calcification was assessed twice within 4 weeks by helical computed tomography. As part of a randomised controlled trial, patients received atorvastatin 80 mg daily or matching placebo, and had coronary calcification assessed annually. Fifty patients with previous coronary artery bypass surgery who were listed for diagnostic coronary angiography underwent contrast enhanced computed tomography angiography using a 16-slice computed tomography scanner. Finally, 15 patients with recent symptoms and signs of an acute transient ischaemic attack, amaurosis fug
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48

Xia, Yan [Verfasser], and Andreas [Akademischer Betreuer] Maier. "Region-of-Interest Imaging with C-arm Computed Tomography / Yan Xia. Gutachter: Andreas Maier." Erlangen : Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), 2016. http://d-nb.info/1095885588/34.

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Fieselmann, Andreas [Verfasser]. "Interventional Perfusion Imaging Using C-arm Computed Tomography: Algorithms and Clinical Evaluation / Andreas Fieselmann." Aachen : Shaker, 2012. http://d-nb.info/106773645X/34.

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50

Willows, Brooke. "Computed Tomography Perfusion Imaging In Acute Ischemic Stroke: Do The Benefits Outweigh The Costs?" Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/623622.

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A Thesis submitted to The University of Arizona College of Medicine - Phoenix in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Medicine.<br>Current stroke imaging protocol at Barrow Neurological Institute calls for a noncontrast computed tomography (NCCT), a computed tomography angiography (CTA), and a computed tomography perfusion (CTP) at the time of presentation to the emergency department (ED), and follow up imaging includes magnetic resonance diffusion weighted imaging (MR‐DWI). This information is used to determine the appropriateness and safety of tissue plasminoge
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