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1
Stoloff, Michael L., and James V. Couch. "A Survey of Computer Use by Undergraduate Psychology Departments in Virginia." Teaching of Psychology 14, no. 2 (April 1987): 92–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1207/s15328023top1402_6.
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The various uses of computers in instruction, faculty research, and departmental administration were assessed by a survey of the 36 psychology departments at four-year colleges in Virginia. Complete responses were obtained from 29 schools. The results indicated that many faculty and clerical staff use microcomputers for a variety of purposes, including word processing, statistical analysis, data-base management, and test generation. Students frequently use microcomputers for statistical analysis and word processing. Simulation and tutorial programs are in use at over half of the responding departments. More than 50% of the schools indicated that computer use is required in undergraduate statistics or research courses, and computers are being used in many other courses as well. Apple II computers are the most popular, although IBM and 13 other brands are also being used. Our data may be useful for academic psychologists who need to know how computers are used in psychology programs, and especially for those who are planning to expand their use of computers.
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Bragg, Don C. "A System to Derive Optimal Tree Diameter Increment Models from the Eastwide Forest Inventory Data Base (EFIDB)." Southern Journal of Applied Forestry 26, no. 4 (November 1, 2002): 214–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sjaf/26.4.214.
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Abstract This article is an introduction to the computer software used by the Potential Relative Increment (PRI) approach to optimal tree diameter growth modeling. These DOS programs extract qualified tree and plot data from the Eastwide Forest Inventory Data Base (EFIDB), calculate relative tree increment, sort for the highest relative increments by diameter class, and generate an ASCII file for post-processing in any software package capable of customized ordinary least squares regression. South. J. Appl. For. 26(4):214–221.
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Annurfaida, Rida. "PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI PENGGAJIAN BERBASIS WEB PADA LAUNDRY SEPATU SNEAKLIN BANDUNG." JAF- Journal of Accounting and Finance 4, no. 2 (October 2, 2020): 76. http://dx.doi.org/10.25124/jaf.v4i2.3293.
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The purpose of this research is to design an accounting information system application that processes web-based salary data on Sneaklin Bandung laundry shoes, the method is done using descriptive and experimental methods. Salary data processing performed at Sneaklin Bandung Laundry Shoe is already using a computer, namely using the Microsoft Excel program, this method is still troublesome administrative staff in managing employee salary calculation, employee data, and payroll processes. The design of a web-based payroll accounting information system in Sneaklin Bandung shoe laundry using the PHP and MySQL programming languages is expected to facilitate administrative staff in processing payroll data and managing employee data.
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Teuku, Ryan Firdaus. "Design of a web-based application for managing evidence data at the East Aceh District Prosecutor's Office." International Journal Of Computer Sciences and Mathematics Engineering 2, no. 2 (November 30, 2023): 160–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.61306/ijecom.v2i2.38.
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The prosecutor's office is a government institution that has the authority to delegate, prosecute perpetrators in court and carry out the decisions and decisions of criminal judges. Evidence is the object of a criminal act. Administrative processing of evidence at the East Aceh District Prosecutor's Office uses office computer applications so that the data stored is not well structured and is not centralized. This makes it difficult for evidence officers to recapitulate data quickly and efficiently. Apart from that, the risk of data loss or administrative errors is also prone to occur due to the absence of an authentication process for office computer application users for handling such evidence. The aim of this research is to build an evidence data processing application to facilitate the activities of evidence and confiscated property management section officers to manage data effectively.
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Конобеевских, В. В., and М. В. Питолин. "Selection of computing complex for processing data of administrative materials of traffic violations software." МОДЕЛИРОВАНИЕ, ОПТИМИЗАЦИЯ И ИНФОРМАЦИОННЫЕ ТЕХНОЛОГИИ 9, no. 1(32) (January 31, 2021): 23–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.26102/2310-6018/2021.32.1.023.
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Эмпирические исследования показали четкую зависимость уровня аварийности в регионе от качества и эффективности работы программного обеспечения вычислительных комплексов обработки данных административных материалов нарушений правил дорожного движения. В связи с чем возникла актуальная задача выбора оптимального программного обеспечения вычислительных комплексов обработки данных административных материалов нарушений правил дорожного движения. В данной работе предлагается исследование качественных характеристик программного обеспечения вычислительных комплексов обработки данных административных материалов нарушений правил дорожного движения на основе компонентного анализа. Для исследования качественной составляющей программного обеспечения в работе представлены 15 характеристик и их количественные показатели, полученные от экспертов в области организации безопасности дорожного движения. Освещены вопросы компонентного анализа объекта исследования, показаны результаты анализа трех групп качественных характеристик, позволяющих осуществлять выбор программного обеспечения как по определенной группе характеристик, так и на основе комплексного показателя качества. Дальнейшим развитием идей, изложенных в указанной статье, будет являться разработка пакета прикладных программ по оптимальному выбору программного обеспечения вычислительных комплексов обработки данных административных материалов нарушений правил дорожного движения. Empirical studies have shown a clear dependence of the accident rate in the region on the quality and efficiency of software for processing data of administrative materials of traffic violations. Choosing the optimal software for computing systems for administrative materials of traffic violation processing is an urgent problem nowadays. This paper proposes a study of the characteristics of software of computer systems for processing data of administrative materials of qualitative analysis of traffic rules based on component mining. Fifteen characteristics and their quantitative indicators were presented for the study of the qualitative component of the software. They were received from experts in the field of road safety management. The issues of component analysis of the research object are covered. Analysis results of three groups of qualitative characteristics allowing to make a selection of software are shown, both based on a specific group of properties and the basis of a complex quality indicator. Further development of the ideas set out in this article will be the design of an application package for the optimal choice of software for computer systems for processing data of administrative materials of traffic violations.
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Suwardi Suwardi, Suprapti Suprapti, and Danang Danang. "MANAJEMEN PENGOLAHAN DATA ADMINISTRASI KEUANGAN SEKOLAH MENGGUNAKAN METODE GROUNDED RESEARCH." E-Bisnis : Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis 13, no. 2 (December 20, 2020): 8–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.51903/e-bisnis.v13i2.225.
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The administrative financial data processing management system at SMP N 17 Semarang is carried out by students coming directly to pay to the Administration, because the use of 1 existing computer facility in the Principal's room and 3 computer facilities in the Administration room makes payment data recorded in a book. big. The data used in SMP N 17 Semarang still uses manual recording or bookkeeping, which can result in errors in recording payments with the same student's name, data easily lost or torn. The Grounded Research method is expected to be able to produce quality management information to support management policies. In addition, with good management of administrative activities, it is hoped that it will be able to provide comfort for students and parents of guardians in making transactions. To anticipate the occurrence of tuition payment services that are slow, not fast and inaccurate due to the large number of student payments. Seeing the duties and functions that must be carried out by administrative officers of SMP N 17 Semarang to hold a School Information system, the authors built a School Management Information System as an alternative to make it easier for administrative officers to input new student admissions, student data collection and tuition payments. which is in SMP N 17 Semarang.
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Louis, Ahmad, and Febi Reka Silvia. "SISTEM INFORMASI PENGOLAHAN DATA PASIEN PADA PUSKESMAS TENAM MUARA BULIAN." JURNAL AKADEMIKA 14, no. 1 (November 24, 2021): 22–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.53564/akademika.v14i1.715.
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Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat (Puskesmas) is a provider of public health services to always provide fast, precise and accurate health services. Pusat Kesehatan Masyarakat (Puskesmas) have the main function to provide medical services in the form of perfect care and treatment to the community Data processing is a function of administrative activities used by agencies or offices to provide information services to organizations to deal with many managements. This health center is the object of this research, because at this time the patient data processing system is still manual, this is due to the absence of an integrated data processing system and mechanism and the limited facilities and infrastructure of information services that are produced not as expected. The author tries to find a solution to the problem in processing this data by implementing a computer-based data processing system
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Vivi Kumalasari and Sugiarto Sugiarto. "RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI PEMBAYARAN UANG SEKOLAH BERBASIS CLIENT SERVER." E-Bisnis : Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis 14, no. 2 (November 1, 2021): 99–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.51903/e-bisnis.v14i2.472.
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Along with the development of technology, computerized systems are needed in the business world. The computer has a function as a data processing tool that will assist in completing work quickly and precisely. MA Nurul Ulum as an educational institution, especially in the implementation of payment administration activities, still uses a manual or conventional system, so there are still many shortcomings and obstacles that result in a job not being able to run properly. Therefore we need a new system, namely a computer-based payment administration system in order to be able to manage and process payment data quickly, because with computer technology both students and other parties who want to know information related to tuition payments can get it quickly.
The purpose of this study is to improve the quality of service to students or parents in making tuition payments. The advantage of the system that will be made is that it provides an administrative information system for paying school fees so that it can make it easier to perform data processing and data retrieval. With an administrative information system that has been integrated in a database, it will facilitate the process of financial calculations and the existence of a Client Server-based school administrative information system will connect between sections, namely the administrative section, school treasurer, principal and head of the foundation making it easier to access financial information. school any time
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Junaidi, Muh Lutfi, and Putu Sugiartawan. "Sistem Informasi Administrasi Pada Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Rare Muchtary." Jurnal Sistem Informasi dan Komputer Terapan Indonesia (JSIKTI) 2, no. 3 (January 16, 2022): 37–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.33173/jsikti.132.
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Computer technology is currently widely used in the business world and even in the world of education today many are applying the use of this computer technology. Without using a computer, a job will waste a lot of time, energy, and thought. In an effort to improve the quality of human resources (HR) and the smooth running of the administrative process, especially in the administrative payment system, speed and accuracy are needed in processing so that the student guardian does not have to wait too long in the payment process. MI Rare Muchtary is a Madrasah Ibtidaiyah school under the auspices of the SPMAA Foundation. Administrative payments are still using the manual method by providing a receipt as proof of payment and then recording in the payment receipt report so that it is prone to errors by officers. Both in recording payment data and in collecting administrative payment data to be used as financial reports, considering that sometimes officers often forget to make receipts/proof of payment. Based on this background, an administrative payment information system is designed which will then be used as a study. a case from a practical work report with the title "Website-Based Administration Payment Information System Design", in order to make it easier for officers to record administrative payment data.
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Yang, Fang. "A Protection Model of Citizen Personal Information Administrative Law Based on BD Analysis and Edge Computing." Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 2022 (March 9, 2022): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3037942.
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With the continued advancement and popularization of the Internet and Edge Computing, the right to privacy of big data has taken on new meanings, and the tools available to protect citizens’ personal information under administrative law have grown in number. In the context of big data, infringers frequently use the Internet as a natural barrier and medium, making it difficult to collect evidence once personal information has been leaked. This paper investigates the administrative law protection of citizens’ personal information using big data analysis. In comparison to traditional society, information technology innovation has created massive information storage equipment, efficient information processing equipment, and rapid information dissemination means for human beings to protect their legitimate rights and interests. Sharing goes far beyond traditional societal competition. The study of administrative law protection of citizens’ personal information in the big data era has the potential to not only advance the study of administrative law protection of citizens’ personal information but also to reveal the characteristics of administrative law protection of citizens’ personal information in the big data era.
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Sartini, Sartini, Andi Saryoko, Retno Sari, Siti Nurhasanah Nugraha, and Muhammad Dicky Kurniawan. "Pelatihan Komputer untuk Meningkatkan Keterampilan Bidang Administrasi Pengurus Unit Kerja Karang Taruna (UKKT) RW 06 Mampang, Jakarta Selatan." Indonesian Journal for Social Responsibility 4, no. 2 (December 1, 2022): 131–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.36782/ijsr.v4i02.171.
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At this time digital technology makes it easier for everyone to disseminate and get information quickly, and makes it easier for us to get the information we want. Digital technology has been used in all areas of life, one of which is education. Increasing the mastery of digital science and technology is not only carried out in formal education, but also in non-formal education. Skills in using computers which are basic skills to be able to apply digital technology are very necessary, including in the field of storage and administrative data processing. The problem faced by the management of UKKT RW 06 is the lack of skills in using computers for administrative management activities. Increased skills in the use of computer-based software technology applications greatly assist the management of UKKT RW 06 in administrative management activities so that they become more effective and efficient. This has prompted the holding of administrative skills training activities for UKKT RW 06. The purpose of this computer training is to improve the administrative skills of UKKT RW 06 administrators so that they can assist in the process of correspondence and processing of incoming and outgoing funds to be more effective and efficient. The evaluation results from the preparation, implementation, monitoring and evaluation stages based on the answers of 19 participants, it can be concluded that for each question given, on average, participants choose the agree and strongly agree scales. This means that participants are satisfied with the community service activities in the form of computer training so that they can help improve the skills of participants in using Microsoft Office for administrative management activities.
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Pradeep, Sunkari, Yogesh Kumar Sharma, Chaman Verma, Gutha Sreeram, and Panugati Hanumantha Rao. "RETRACTED: Pradeep et al. Express Data Processing on FPGA: Network Interface Cards for Streamlined Software Inspection for Packet Processing. Appl. Syst. Innov. 2023, 6, 9." Applied System Innovation 6, no. 6 (October 27, 2023): 101. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/asi6060101.
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Vahini Ezhilraman, S., and Sujatha Srinivasan. "State of the art in image processing & big data analytics: issues and challenges." International Journal of Engineering & Technology 7, no. 3.3 (June 8, 2018): 195. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i2.33.13885.
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Image processing, in the contemporary domain, is now emerging as a novel and an innovative space in computing research and applications. Today, the discipline of “computer science” may be termed as “image science”, why because in every aspect of computer application, either science or humanities or management, image processing plays a vital role in varied ways. It is broadly now used in all the industries, organizations, administrative divisions; various social organizations, economic/business institutions, healthcare, defense and so on. Image processing takes images as input and image processing techniques are used to process the images and the output is modified images, video, or collection of text, or features of the images. The resultant output by most image processing techniques creates a huge amount of data which is categorized as Big-data. In this technique, bulky information is processed and stored as either structured or unstructured data as a result of processing images through computing techniques. In turn, Big Data analytics for mining knowledge from data created through image processing techniques has a huge potential in sectors like education, government organizations, healthcare institutions, manufacturing units, finance and banking, centers of retail business. This paper focuses on highlighting the recent innovations made in the field of image processing and Big Data analytics. The integration and interaction of the two broad fields of image processing and Big Data have great potential in various areas. Research challenges identified in the integration and interaction of these two broad fields are discussed and some possible research directions are suggested.
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Ek, Alan R., Bryan L. Randall, Jerold T. Hahn, and Roland G. Buchman. "STEMS Model Projection Capability with Plot and Tree Data Aggregation." Northern Journal of Applied Forestry 2, no. 4 (December 1, 1985): 121–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/njaf/2.4.121.
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Abstract Projections of forest plot characteristics were made using the STEMS individual-tree based stand growth model for jack pine, red pine, maple-birch and aspen cover types from Michigan, Minnesota, and Wisconsin for periods of up to 50 years. Tree lists were constructed from forest survey records using various plot and tree aggregation methods, then projected and compared to projections of the same data without aggregation. The loss in projection precision due to aggregation was then weighed against savings in computer processing time as compared to the unaggregated projections. Differences between aggregated and unaggregated projections increased with greater aggregation and with longer projection periods, but in most cases were less than 10% at 50 years when the plot data were aggregated by stand density class. The largest differences were observed for pulpwood and sawtimber volumes. However, these differences were in part a function of merchantability limits based on tree size. Results indicate that dramatic cost savings can be realized with little loss in precision. North. J. Appl. For. 2:121-127, Dec. 1985.
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Klingenberg, A. M. "Catches to the right to be forgotten, looking from an administrative law perspective to data processing by public authorities." International Review of Law, Computers & Technology 30, no. 1-2 (January 2, 2016): 67–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13600869.2015.1125161.
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Ula, Mutammimul, Cut Ita Erliana, Zahratul Fitri, Fakrurrazi, and Angga Pratama. "Pendampingan Pengolahan Sistem Informasi Pendataan dokumen Sekolah Berbasis Komputerisasi di SMK Negeri 3 Lhokseumawe." Mejuajua: Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat 2, no. 1 (August 1, 2022): 10–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.52622/mejuajuajabdimas.v2i1.42.
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The document data collection process is one of the administrative management processes that are still using manually for now. this is for such administrative management takes a long time so it is not effective and efficient. To overcome these problems, efforts are needed to provide knowledge about computer applications. With the existence of an information system for computerized document administration will facilitate the work properly and effectively. The problem raised in this service is how to make computer applications in management information systems administratively and computerized document data collection and can be neatly arranged for all documents. The second problem is how to implement a management information system in a directed manner so that the documents you are looking for are arranged properly. The problem so far is that the management information system data processing mostly uses a manual processing system, still uses a ledger and is stored in a cupboard. The system, of course, has many weaknesses and in terms of administration, poor presentation, sub-optimal service, and low data quality. The purpose of this service is to help manage data and finances to be more effective and efficient. So that the information from the data entered can be conveyed properly. The result of this service is an explanation of how the Computerized Document Data Collection Administration Management Information System with various features can be used to manage student, teacher, staff data in managing all files.
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Yuri Ariyanto, Atiqah Nurul Asri, Yoppy Yunhasnawa, Faiz Ushbah Mubarok, and Mungki Astiningrum. "INSTALASI JARINGAN KOMPUTER SEBAGAI PENUNJANG LAYANAN ADMINISTRASI MASYARAKAT DESA KARANGDUREN KAB. MALANG." Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat 9, no. 2 (December 30, 2022): 158–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.33795/jabdimas.v9i2.190.
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At the village level, administrative services are the main service and are directly related to the needs of the community. Administrative services can be in the form of issuing certificates, cover letters, letters of recommendation, legalization, and other letters. For administrative services in correspondence, the problems faced by the Karangduren village office regarding the installation of computer networks. Currently, computers that store data and applications for mailing repositories are not yet connected to other computers, resulting in queuing and slow document processing. With these problems, PPM (Pengabdian Pada Masyarakat) activities will be carried out in the form of "Implementation of Computer Network Installation to Support Mailing Repository Applications at the Karangduren Village Office, Kec. Pakisaji, Kab. Malang". Through PPM activities in Karangduren village, Kec. Pakisaji, Kab. Malang is done to help solve problems regarding the installation of computer networks. By installing a computer network at the village office, all computers in the village office can be connected. So with the installation of this computer network, it can improve the service and performance of the Karangduren Village Office in serving the community. The results of this PPM activity will produce a computer network installation design and a basic computer network manual.
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Adelia Fitri and Tarmiji Siregar. "Komputerisasi dalam Pengelolaan Sekolah di SMP Swasta Pahlawan Nasional." Jurnal Teknik Mesin, Elektro dan Ilmu Komputer 3, no. 3 (November 23, 2023): 40–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.55606/teknik.v3i3.2458.
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In this digital era, the application of technology is important for the education sector. Without the help of technology, school administrative activities such as student data collection and learning achievement reports must be done manually by educators, thereby reducing the efficiency of learning activities. Therefore it is necessary to have a computer that can assist educators in managing schools and student data collection. A computer is an automatic electronic device that can calculate or process data carefully according to instructions and provide processing results, usually consisting of an input unit, an output unit, a storage unit, and a control unit. In a school computer is useful for managing and managing school management.
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Malmasi, Shervin, Nicolae Sandor, Naoshi Hosomura, Matt Goldberg, Stephen Skentzos, and Alexander Turchin. "Canary: An NLP Platform for Clinicians and Researchers." Applied Clinical Informatics 08, no. 02 (April 2017): 447–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.4338/aci-2017-01-ie-0018.
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SummaryInformation Extraction methods can help discover critical knowledge buried in the vast repositories of unstructured clinical data. However, these methods are underutilized in clinical research, potentially due to the absence of free software geared towards clinicians with little technical expertise. The skills required for developing/using such software constitute a major barrier for medical researchers wishing to employ these methods. To address this, we have developed Canary, a free and open-source solution designed for users without natural language processing (NLP) or software engineering experience. It was designed to be fast and work out of the box via a user-friendly graphical interface. Citation: Malmasi S, Sandor NL, Hosomura N, Goldberg M, Skentzos S, Turchin A. Canary: an NLP platform for clinicians and researchers. Appl Clin Inform 2017; 8: 447–453 https://doi.org/10.4338/ACI-2017-01-IE-0018
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Suhanda, Suhanda. "ANALISIS SISTEM KERJA FILE SERVER UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEAMANAN DAN MEMPERLANCAR PROSES PERTUKARAN DATA-DATA ADMINISTRASI PERKANTORAN." ENSAINS JOURNAL 3, no. 1 (January 13, 2020): 42. http://dx.doi.org/10.31848/ensains.v3i1.300.
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Abstrak: Jurnal ini akan Membahas dan Menganalisa tentang Pengembangan File Server yang digunakan untuk menangani suatu kesibukan Pengolahan Pertukaran Data di suatu Perkantoran. Data yang diproses menggunakan Jaringan Lokal, untuk mengecek Data-Data hasil kerja, Pertukaran Data sering tidak Akurat, dan Data tidak sesuai dengan kegunaannya, bahkan Data sering keliru dan Hilang. Pengembangan File Server harus disertai dengan adanya Pengamanan terhdap File karena sering adanya gangguan Virus yang datang melalui Jaringan. Disamping Pengamanan Haedware, harus disertai Pengamanan Softwarenya. Supaya jalannya proses Data-Data Administrasi menjadi Lancar dam terjamin Keamanannya. File Server yang dianalisa menggunakan Samba Riga dan Linux Redhat yang Effetif dabn Effisien. Untuk menjaga Keamanan dari File tersebut, maka digunakan pembagian untuk Hak Aksesnya yang digunakan oleh masing-masing Operator Data Administrasi. Jurnal yang diambil dari hasil Penelitian tentang Data Administrasi salah satu Kantor di Kabupaten Garut yang memerlukan Peralatan Komputer dan Jaringannya untuk memperlancar pengolahan Data. Pekerjaan yang sedang dikerjakan didukung oleh teknologi File Sharing yang memadai, supaya pejerjaan dalam Pengolahan data dapat dilaksanakan dengan lancar dan tepat waktu serta Akurat. Dengan menggunakan dan menganalisis File Server dan Keamanannya, maka hasil kerja yang didapat menjadi lebih cepat dan Sumber Daya yang dibutuhkan menjadi lebih hemat, sehingga Biaya yang dikeluarkan lebih kecil, serta dapat memnuhi biaya yang lainya yang berhubungan dengan Pengolahan Data Administrasi di Perkantoran. Dengan Analisis dan Pengembangan File Server Proses Kerja Dara Administrasi terutama Pertukaran Data menjadi lebih lancar dan Aman dari Akurat.Kata kunci : File server, Pertukaran Data, Administrasi Perkantoran.Abstract: This journal will discuss and analyze the development of file servers that are used to handle a busy Exchange of Data Processing in an Office. Data is processed using Local Networks, to check Data on work results, Data Exchange is often inaccurate, and Data is not in accordance with its use, even Data is often wrong and Missing. The development of a File Server must be accompanied by the Security of Files because of frequent Virus interruptions that come through the Network. Besides the security of hardware, it must be accompanied by security software. So that the process of running administrative data becomes smooth and guaranteed. The file server analyzed using Samba Riga and Effetive Linux Redhat and Efficient. To maintain the security of the file, the division for access rights used by each operator of data administration is used. Journals taken from the results of Research on Administrative Data, one of the Offices in Garut Regency that requires Computer and Network Equipment to facilitate data processing. The work that is being worked on is supported by adequate File Sharing technology, so that workers in data processing can be carried out smoothly and on time and accurately. By using and analyzing File Servers and Security, the work results obtained will be faster and the Resources needed will be more efficient, so that the costs incurred are smaller, and can meet other costs associated with Processing Administrative Data in Offices. With Analysis and Development of File Servers the Administration of Work Processes, especially Data Exchange, becomes more smooth and safethanAccurate. Keywords: File server, Data Exchange, Office Administration.
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Jo, Donghyuk, and Hyeon Cheol Kim. "Exploring the Antecedents for Continuance Intention of Electronic Litigation Systems." International Journal of Software Innovation 10, no. 1 (January 1, 2022): 1–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijsi.309730.
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In recent years, due to the changes in industries triggered by the fourth industrial revolution, Legaltech based on big data and artificial intelligence began to appear as an area of industrial services for electronic litigations that have been centered on simple electronic document processing. The expansion of electronic litigation services has significant implications in terms of enhancing the efficiency, transparency, and reliability of legal administrative work along with the expansion of universal legal services. Therefore, this study empirically verified the effects of the quality factors of the electronic litigation system on users' perceived value cognition and continuance intentions. This study is meaningful in that it analyzed the electronic litigation system from the user's point of view and provided basic data for the improvement and diffusion of the electronic litigation system.
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Umetalieva, Ch T., N. Y. Temirbaeva, and B. N. Nurtaev. "THEORY OF BUILDING AUTOMATED CONTROL SYSTEMS." Herald of KSUCTA, №2, Part 1, 2022, no. 2-1-2022 (April 30, 2022): 295–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.35803/1694-5298.2022.2.295-299.
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The task of collecting, processing and disseminating (exchanging) information stood at all stages of human development. For a long time, the main tools for solving it were the human brain, hearing and language. Storing information in computer memory gives a fundamentally new quality of dynamics, that is, the ability to quickly recover and use it directly in problems solved on a computer. Modern printing equipment, equipped with modern computers, allows, if necessary, to quickly present any selected information on paper. In the process of development of the administrative data management system, the need arose for an automated facility management system (ACS).
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Qureshi, Muhammad Shuaib, Muhammad Bilal Qureshi, Muhammad Fayaz, Muhammad Zakarya, Sheraz Aslam, and Asadullah Shah. "Time and Cost Efficient Cloud Resource Allocation for Real-Time Data-Intensive Smart Systems." Energies 13, no. 21 (October 31, 2020): 5706. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13215706.
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Cloud computing is the de facto platform for deploying resource- and data-intensive real-time applications due to the collaboration of large scale resources operating in cross-administrative domains. For example, real-time systems are generated by smart devices (e.g., sensors in smart homes that monitor surroundings in real-time, security cameras that produce video streams in real-time, cloud gaming, social media streams, etc.). Such low-end devices form a microgrid which has low computational and storage capacity and hence offload data unto the cloud for processing. Cloud computing still lacks mature time-oriented scheduling and resource allocation strategies which thoroughly deliberate stringent QoS. Traditional approaches are sufficient only when applications have real-time and data constraints, and cloud storage resources are located with computational resources where the data are locally available for task execution. Such approaches mainly focus on resource provision and latency, and are prone to missing deadlines during tasks execution due to the urgency of the tasks and limited user budget constraints. The timing and data requirements exacerbate the efficient task scheduling and resource allocation problems. To cope with the aforementioned gaps, we propose a time- and cost-efficient resource allocation strategy for smart systems that periodically offload computational and data-intensive load to the cloud. The proposed strategy minimizes the data files transfer overhead to computing resources by selecting appropriate pairs of computing and storage resources. The celebrated results show the effectiveness of the proposed technique in terms of resource selection and tasks processing within time and budget constraints when compared with the other counterparts.
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Trofimov, Egor, and Oleg Gennad'evich Metsker. "Indicators for optimization of legislation and law enforcement, methods of their identification and usage based on big data (experience of computational experiments on the judicial acts on administrative offenses established by the Chapter 18 Of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation)." Юридические исследования, no. 9 (September 2020): 33–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-7136.2020.9.34149.
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The subject of this article is the research tools and assessment methods with regards to optimization of legislation and law enforcement. The paper reveals the experience of computational experiments on the judicial acts on administrative offenses established by the Chapter 18 of the Code of Administrative Offenses of the Russian Federation. The research employs various computer methods, including knowledge modeling, methods of natural language processing and machine learning, as well as the related within the framework of interdisciplinary paradigm methods of systemic analysis and expert assessment. Computational experiments were conducted on the empirical basis formed out of texts of 50,438 judicial acts. On the example of big data on administrative offenses, the article demonstrates the interdisciplinary (from computer and legal perspectives) interpreted results in the context of usage and identification of a number of indicators for optimization of legislation and law enforcement, primarily – time indicator, indicator of individualization of punishment, and indicator of subject uniformity. The conclusions and generalizations are made pertaining to legislation and law enforcement in this area under consideration. Computational methods and the set of indicators can be the groundwork for making decisions in law policy. The advantages of the proposed methodology consist in objectivity of the conclusions that based on methodology open to public verification, as well as big legal data that ensures accuracy of research.
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Putra, I. Kadek Nurcahyo, Ni Putu Dita Ariani Sukma Dewi, Diah Ayu Pusparani, and Dibi Ngabe Mupu. "Signature Identification using Digital Image Processing and Machine Learning Methods." Jurnal ELTIKOM 7, no. 1 (June 30, 2023): 29–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.31961/eltikom.v7i1.618.
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Signature is used to legally approve an agreement, treaty, and state administrative activities. Identification of the signature is required to ensure ownership of a signature and to prevent things like forgery from happening to the owner of the signature. In this study, data signatures were obtained from 25 people over the age of 50. The signers provided 20 signatures and were free to choose the stationery used to write the signature on white paper. The total data obtained in this study was 500 signature data. The obtained signature was scanned to create a signature image, which was then pre-processed to prepare it for feature extraction, which can characterize the signature images. The HOG method was used to extract features, resulting in a dataset with 4,536 feature vectors for each signature image. To identify the signature image, the classification methods SVM, Decision Tree, Nave Bayes, and K-NN were compared. SVM achieved the highest accuracy, which is 100%. When K=5, the K-NN method achieved a fairly good accuracy of 97.3%. Meanwhile, Naive Bayes and Decision Tree achieved accuracy significantly lower than K-NN (61%). Because the HOG method produced a large feature vector for each signature, it is recommended that important features that represent signatures be optimized or extracted to produce smaller features to speed up computation without sacrificing accuracy, and that the HOG method be compared to other extraction feature methods to obtain a better model in future research.
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Kriswanto, Mhd Septian, Harry Idwan, and Syafrinal. "Sistem Informasi Pendataan Karyawan pada PT. Waskita Karya Banda Aceh." Journal Innovations Computer Science 2, no. 1 (May 30, 2023): 14–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.56347/jics.v2i1.123.
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Employee Information System is an essential data processing activity at PT. Waskita Karya, aims to increase the directness and accessibility of information about employees. This research focuses on analyzing problems related to employees and data management mechanisms at PT. Waskita Karya, by designing an Employee Data Collection Information System using the PHP and MySQL programming languages. The research objective involves an in-depth understanding of employee problems and data management at PT. Waskita Karya, with results in the form of developing applications supporting the Employee Information System using PHP and MySQL. Data collection methods were carried out through library studies involving literature from library books and other scientific works, and field studies using interviews and direct observation of research objects. The employee data collection process is carried out by an administrative staff member who is assisted by two administrative staff in the employee sector to record and input employee data. The research results show that the Employee Information System at PT. Waskita Karya has been implemented according to procedures using PHP and MySQL-based computer technology as a database. The research results show that the Employee Information System at PT. Waskita Karya Banda Aceh has succeeded in integrating appropriate operational procedures and utilizing computer-based technology with PHP and MySQL programming languages as the database backend.
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Hutajulu, Ika Putri. "APLIKASI PENGELOLAAN KEUANGAN PADA PERGURUAN ADVENT SIMBOLON." Majalah Ilmiah METHODA 9, no. 2 (August 31, 2019): 103–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.46880/methoda.vol9no2.pp103-111.
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The Simbolon Adventist College is one of the private status schools in the area of Samosir, Palipi District. This school has used computer equipment in carrying out its work activities, such as Microsoft Office Excel. However, the use of computer devices only utilizes small activities such as calculating cash income and expenditure and making reports. Administration of data processing that is processed by the finance department is still manual, namely in the form of files. The administrative data processing in question, such as recording the cash in the school as well as the cash out used by the parties, as if they were still using the records in the books stored in the storage cabinet. The problems found are data redundancy, file buildup will cause the file to be damaged, and require a long time to search for information because of the large number of files. Making Simbolon Adventist College Information System using Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 programming language, Microsoft Office Access 2007, and Crystal Report 8.5. The results of making the system are optimal computer use and simplify the financial management of the Simbolon Adventist College and assist in the process of inputting school financial data and presentation of reports.
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Nor Azmi, Nur Aqila, and Fazilah Abdul Aziz. "The impact of risk factors associated with long-term computer use on musculoskeletal discomfort among administrative staff: A case study." Journal of Modern Manufacturing Systems and Technology 6, no. 2 (September 30, 2022): 7–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.15282/jmmst.v6i2.8557.
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Work-related musculoskeletal diseases (WMSDs) are on the rise as a result of excessive usage of desktop computers. People use computers in the office for communication, word processing, data processing, record keeping, and project management, among other applications. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of musculoskeletal discomfort (MSD) and related risk factors among university workers. This study explores the association between the severity of body discomfort and affected activities such as daily living and work. This study focused on musculoskeletal discomfort among support staff at University Malaysia Pahang who works in the office. There is 50 support staff (58 percent were females; 47 percent were males) who participated in this cross-sectional study. Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (NMQ) was used to gather data on personal characteristics, occupational conditions, and the prevalence of WMSDs. The intensity of pain was assessed using a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS). This study found four body regions with the most pain experienced by office workers: neck, shoulders, upper back, and low back. The individual risk factors related to musculoskeletal discomfort are age, weight, and height. The occupational risk factors that are most significant are working experience, daily computer use, and virtual meetings during work from home (WFH). Work and leisure activities are the most affected by the pain experienced by the respondents. In terms of work aspects, this study determined that job performance is the most significantly affected due to musculoskeletal discomfort. This study gives office workers some awareness of risk factors related to musculoskeletal discomfort during prolonged computer use and prolonged sitting. Providing prolonged computer use guidelines to reduce musculoskeletal discomfort among office workers is highly recommended.
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Haigh, Thomas. "Inventing Information Systems: The Systems Men and the Computer, 1950–1968." Business History Review 75, no. 1 (2001): 15–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3116556.
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During the 1960s, many academics, consultants, computer vendors, and journalists promoted the “totally integrated management information system” (MIS) as the destiny of corporate computing and of management itself. This concept evolved out of the frustrated hopes of 1950s corporate “systems men” (represented by the Systems and Procedures Association) to establish themselves as powerful “generalist” staff experts in administrative techniques. By redefining the computer as a managerial “information system,” rather than a simple technical extension of punch-card “data processing,” the systems men sought to establish jurisdiction over corporate computing and to replace accountants as the primary agents of managerial control. The apparently unlimited power of the computer supported a new conception of information, defined as the exclusive domain of the systems men (assisted by operations research specialists and computer technicians). While MIS proved impossible to construct during the 1960s, both its dream of all-encompassing automated information systems and the resulting association of information with the computer endured into the twenty-first century.
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Chen, Rong, Hans Blomqvist, Sabine Koch, and Niclas Skyttberg. "Exploring Vital Sign Data Quality in Electronic Health Records with Focus on Emergency Care Warning Scores." Applied Clinical Informatics 08, no. 03 (2017): 880–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.4338/aci-2017-05-ra-0075.
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Summary Background: Computerized clinical decision support and automation of warnings have been advocated to assist clinicians in detecting patients at risk of physiological instability. To provide reliable support such systems are dependent on high-quality vital sign data. Data quality depends on how, when and why the data is captured and/or documented. Objectives: This study aims to describe the effects on data quality of vital signs by three different types of documentation practices in five Swedish emergency hospitals, and to assess data fitness for calculating warning and triage scores. The study also provides reference data on triage vital signs in Swedish emergency care. Methods: We extracted a dataset including vital signs, demographic and administrative data from emergency care visits (n=335027) at five Swedish emergency hospitals during 2013 using either completely paper-based, completely electronic or mixed documentation practices. Descriptive statistics were used to assess fitness for use in emergency care decision support systems aiming to calculate warning and triage scores, and data quality was described in three categories: currency, completeness and correctness. To estimate correctness, two further categories –plausibility and concordance –were used. Results: The study showed an acceptable correctness of the registered vital signs irrespectively of the type of documentation practice. Completeness was high in sites where registrations were routinely entered into the Electronic Health Record (EHR). The currency was only acceptable in sites with a completely electronic documentation practice. Conclusion: Although vital signs that were recorded in completely electronic documentation practices showed plausible results regarding correctness, completeness and currency, the study concludes that vital signs documented in Swedish emergency care EHRs cannot generally be considered fit for use for calculation of triage and warning scores. Low completeness and currency were found if the documentation was not completely electronic. Citation: Skyttberg N, Chen R, Blomqvist H, Koch S. Exploring Vital Sign Data Quality in Electronic Health Records with Focus on Emergency Care Warning Scores. Appl Clin Inform 2017; 8: 880–892 https://doi.org/10.4338/ACI-2017-05-RA-0075
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Jamaluddin, Rahmi Hajriyanti, and Bahruni. "Sistem Informasi Pemesanan Produk Percetakan Berbasis Web pada CV. Page Grafika Banda Aceh." Computer Journal 1, no. 1 (February 1, 2023): 23–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.58477/cj.v1i1.32.
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Printing Product Ordering Information System is one of the data processing activities at CV. Graphic Page, to get information on ordering printing products to be more focused and easy to obtain. In writing this study, the authors limited the problem only to the web-based Printing Product Ordering Information System on CV. Graphics Pages. The purpose of writing is to identify and design a web-based Printing Product Ordering Information System on CV. Graphics Pages. The collection of data needed in writing this report was obtained by two methods, namely literature studies related to library books and other scientific works, field studies by conducting interviews and direct observation of objects related to this research. Web-based Printing Product Ordering Information System at CV. Page Graphics is performed by one of the administrative staff and assisted by 2 (two) administrative staff in the warehouse sector to record and input product data. From the results of the study it can be concluded that the Information System for ordering web-based printing products at CV. Page Graphics has followed the procedure and uses a computer with the programming language PHP and MySQL as its database.
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Fahkrurrazi. "SISTEM INFORMASI PENDATAAN KARYAWAN GUDANG PADA PT. TEMPO BANDA ACEH DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN BAHASA PEMROGRAMAN WEB-BASE." Jurnal Indonesia : Manajemen Informatika dan Komunikasi 1, no. 2 (December 30, 2020): 73–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.35870/jimik.v1i2.23.
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The warehouse employee information system is one of the data processing activities at PT. Tempo Banda Aceh, to get information about warehouse employees, it becomes more focused and easy to obtain. In writing this Final Project (TA), the author only discusses the problem of warehouse employees and data management mechanisms at PT. Tempo Banda Aceh and designed a warehouse employee data collection information system using PHP and MySQL. The purpose of writing is to understand the problems of warehouse employees and data management at PT. Tempo Banda Aceh and made a supporting application about warehouse employee information systems using PHP and MySQL. The data collection needed in writing this report was obtained by two methods, namely literature study related to literature, library books, and other scientific works, field studies by conducting interviews, and direct observation of objects related to this Final Project (TA). The warehouse employee information system is carried out by one of the administrative staff and assisted by 2 (two) warehouse employee administrative staff to record and input warehouse employee data. From the research results, it can be concluded that the warehouse employee information system at PT. Tempo Banda Aceh has followed the procedure and uses a computer with the PHP and MySQL language programs as its database.
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Huang, Qian, and Xue Wen Li. "Research on the Design of Government Affairs Platform in the Context of Big Data." Scientific Programming 2021 (May 29, 2021): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/9936217.
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Big data is a massive and diverse form of unstructured data, which needs proper analysis and management. It is another great technological revolution after the Internet, the Internet of Things, and cloud computing. This paper firstly studies the related concepts and basic theories as the origin of research. Secondly, it analyzes in depth the problems and challenges faced by Chinese government management under the impact of big data. Again, we explore the opportunities that big data brings to government management in terms of management efficiency, administrative capacity, and public services and believe that governments should seize opportunities to make changes. Brainlike computing attempts to simulate the structure and information processing process of biological neural network. This paper firstly analyzes the development status of e-government at home and abroad, studies the service-oriented architecture (SOA) and web services technology, deeply studies the e-government and SOA theory, and discusses this based on the development status of e-government in a certain region. Then, the deep learning algorithm is used to construct the monitoring platform to monitor the government behavior in real time, and the deep learning algorithm is used to conduct in-depth mining to analyze the government's intention behavior.
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Kurnia, Okto, Rani Laple Satria Putra, and Ali Mulyanto. "PERANCANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI PRODUKSI DEPARTEMEN ASSEMBLING BERBASIS VISUAL BASIC.NET DAN MICROSOFT ACCESS DI PT JONAN INDONESIA." SAINTEKBU 13, no. 01 (January 30, 2021): 28–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.32764/saintekbu.v13i01.2512.
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Supply of goods information system at jonan indonesia is use running has using the computer but it is use only in the field of administration while the marketing still used the manual wraiting .There fore it is necessary to computer based information system supply of goods better sofware .The aimed for this supply of goods informatin system simplify the processing of supplier data in detail , precise and accurate.
The metods of data collection used is by doing observation and interview and is equipped with a literature review that has a close relevance to the subject matter.
Microsoft visual studio 2010 was chosen to be a software in making the information system of home supply of goods and using microsoft acces 2007 database.This supply of goods information system is made to facilitate the administrative work of consumer data because data received administration is computerized . The suggestion given is to develop and refine this system to complete the existing facilities.
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Zolynski, Célia. "OS BIG DATA E OS DADOS PESSOAIS ENTRE OS PRINCÍPIOS DA PROTEÇÃO E DA INOVAÇÃO." Law, State and Telecommunications Review 12, no. 1 (March 16, 2020): 225–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.26512/lstr.v12i1.30007.
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Objective ”“ The article contrasts the problem of Big Data with the possibilities and limits of personal data protection. It is an original contribution to the academic discussion about the regulation of the Internet and the management of algorithms, focusing on Big Data.
Methodology/approach/design ”“ The article provides bibliographic research on the opposition between Big Data and personal data protection, focusing on European Union law and French law. From the research is possible to identify regulatory alternatives do Big Data, whether legal-administrative nature or technological nature.
Findings ”“ The article enlightens that, in addition to the traditional regulatory options, based on the law, there are technological options for regulating Big Data and algorithms. The article goes through an analysis of administrative performance, such as France’s CNIL (Commission nationale informatique et libertés, CNIL), to show that it has limits. Thus, the article concludes that there is a need to build a new type of regulation, one that is open to the inputs of regulated parties and civil society, in the form of new co-regulatory arrangements.
Practical implications ”“ The article has an obvious application since the production of legal solutions for Internet regulation requires combining them with technological solutions. Brazil and several Latin American countries are experiencing this agenda, as they are building institutions and solutions to solve the dilemma of personal data protection.
Originality/value ”“ The article clarifies several parts of the General Data Protection Regulation (EU Regulation 2016/679) and its applicability to Big Data. These new types of data processing impose several legal and regulatory challenges, whose solutions cannot be trivial and will rely on new theories and practices.
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Siahaan, Nova Ayu Lestari, Akmal Junaidi, Favorisen Rosyking Lumbanraja, and Bambang Hermanto. "PENGEMBANGAN SISTEM INFORMASI ADMINISTRASI ASISTEN MATA KULIAH PRAKTIKUM DAN RESPONSI DI JURUSAN ILMU KOMPUTER UNIVERSITAS LAMPUNG." Jurnal Pepadun 3, no. 2 (August 1, 2022): 207–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.23960/pepadun.v3i2.116.
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The processing system of the administrative information for lab works and problem exercises of the student at the Department of Computer Science, Universitas Lampung, is still carried out conventionally. In this manner, the data is physically stored in the form of recorded documents and leave them on the shelf. Sometimes, data collection in this form can be lost and require a longer time to manage. For this reason, a lab assistant’s information system is developed by the waterfall approach that runs on a web-based platform. The system can provide data and generate information about lab assistants and participants faster and more accurately. It is implemented using the framework Laravel and Black Box testing as a functional test of the system. The testing indicates that the system functions work to the software requirement specification.
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Giere, W. "Electronic Patient Information – Pioneers and MuchMore." Methods of Information in Medicine 43, no. 05 (2004): 543–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1633914.
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Summary Objectives: This paper must fulfill three different tasks: First, to introduce the topic “Electronic Patient Information – Pioneers and MuchMore”, second, to introduce the invited authors of the symposium, and third, to serve as the author’s academic farewell lecture as professor emeritus. Results: The electronic patient record, with all its different kinds of patient information, can be structured in many ways. Here, an historical approach is presented with a primary focus on the development of an information system for in- and outpatients in Germany, especially in Frankfurt, but also in comparison with US systems. The “Stone Age” and “Bronze Age” of patient-related computer applications started with expensive and insufficient hardware, but some years later, the first systems for patient documentation, text generation, and data acquisition could be implemented. The “iron age” and “golden age” yielded until the mid-1970s, e.g. in Oakland, Boston, Salt Lake City, and Frankfurt, quite successful Hospital Information Systems with some special emphasis on natural language processing. The following dark years were filled primarily with administrative systems, but beginning in the early 1980s, an era of enlightenment started, e.g. with rather inexpensive and easy to use PC application, broadly distributed MUMPS systems, and improved thesaurus-based text analysis. Especially in modern times, the medical text processing and classifying has been extended and successfully applied. Conclusions: Somewhat in contrast to other approaches, in the future the use of medical linguistics for the development of a successful electronic patient record should be better supported. Electronic patient information should be available wherever and whenever needed. For this, intelligent and automated reporting and controlled data exchange is necessary. The computer should do all classification, coding, and administrative work, and the physician should get all relevant information necessary for decision making.
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Prayatna, Betantiyo, Elsa Charolina L. Siantar, Iqbal Pradibya, and Errissya Rasywir. "Implementasi Aplikasi Administrasi SPP Online Berbasis Web pada Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan." TIN: Terapan Informatika Nusantara 4, no. 1 (June 30, 2023): 52–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.47065/tin.v4i1.4199.
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SMK 2 PGRI Kota Jambi is one of the vocational high schools in Kota Jambi that still uses a manual payment system for SPP (Education Development Contribution) without utilizing computerized information systems. Additionally, the school has not yet utilized online SPP payment through a website, despite having computers connected to the internet in the computer lab. The existing school network has not been optimally utilized, as there is no dedicated school website for online SPP payment processing, and information retrieval regarding SPP payments is still done manually, causing difficulties for the administrative staff (Tata Usaha) in finding data. Therefore, this research aims to help resolve the issues by developing a website-based application. The application will be developed using HTML, PHP, and MySQL database programming languages. The Waterfall development method will be employed, and the system modeling tools used include use case diagrams, activity diagrams, class diagrams, and interfaces. The outcome of this research will be a website-based application that can assist in resolving the problems faced by SMK PGRI 2 Kota Jambi in managing their Administrative System
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Pászto, Vít, Jiří Pánek, and Jaroslav Burian. "Geodatabase of Publicly Available Information about Czech Municipalities’ Local Administration." Data 6, no. 8 (August 10, 2021): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/data6080089.
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In this data description, we introduce a unique (geo)dataset with publicly available information about the municipalities focused on (geo)participatory aspects of local administration. The dataset comprises 6258 Czech municipalities linked with their respective administrative boundaries. In total, 55 attributes were prepared for each municipality. We also describe the process of data collection, processing, verification, and publication as open data. The uniqueness of the dataset is that such a complex dataset regarding geographical coverage with a high level of detail (municipalities) has never been collected in Czechia before. Besides, it could be applied in various research agendas in public participation and local administration and used thematically using selected indicators from various participation domains. The dataset is available freely in the Esri geodatabase, geospatial services using API (REST, GeoJSON), and other common non-spatial formats (MS Excel and CSV).
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Politsinsky, Nikita, Ilia Kuznetsov, and Evgeny Panidi. "Automation applied to medical lot delineation, case study of St. Petersburg city." InterCarto. InterGIS 29, no. 2 (2023): 29–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.35595/2414-9179-2023-2-29-29-43.
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The article describes an approach to the desktop geographic information system application to optimization and (partial) automation of the spatial and non-spatial medical data processing and analysis when estimating the grid of medical lots in an area of medical service, and when forming (considering current morbidity and demographic indicators) updated boundaries of medical lots. Software tools of the QGIS platform were used to process spatial data (QGIS itself and its extension modules, including the GeoMedic module designed with the participation of the authors for medical statistics data geocoding). All medical statistics data used in the study were previously depersonalized in accordance with the requirements of Russian laws. A methodology prototype is elaborated for preparation, analysis, and processing of the data on patients (potential patients) number in the medical service area, together with spatial data (geographical map) of this area. The data of the St. Petersburg city tuberculosis service were used for experimental purposes in the study. Specialists of the St. Petersburg Research Institute of Phthisiopulmonology are involved in the work. Developed methodological toolset prototype ensures partially automated processing of initial data with the formation of boundaries of the medical lots in the analyzed area of medical service. Formation of the boundaries is carried out taking into account the normative number of patients, which must be ensured for the formed lots. The study was performed on the city scale, on the example of St. Petersburg (Russia). Data analysis was performed for the Moskovsky, Petrogradsky, Primorsky and Nevsky Administrative Districts of St. Petersburg. A grid of medical lot boundaries was formed and mapped in the results of the performed analysis. The methodology prototype proposed in the result of the conducted study can be applied in the analysis of existing schemas of medical lots and their updating.
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Zulkarnain, Zulkarnain. "SISTEM INFORMASI PENGOLAHAN DATA PELANGGAN PADA CV. INDOPRINT BANDA ACEH." Jurnal Indonesia : Manajemen Informatika dan Komunikasi 1, no. 1 (June 30, 2020): 28–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.35870/jimik.v1i1.9.
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Customer Data Collection Information System is one of the data processing activities in the CV. Indoprint Banda Aceh, to get information about customers becomes more directed and easily obtained. In this study, the authors only discuss customer problems and customer data management mechanisms in the CV. Indoprint Banda Aceh and design a Customer Data Collection Information System using Microsoft Visual BASIC.NET. The purpose of writing is to understand customer problems and data management on the CV. Indoprint Banda Aceh and create a support application on the Customer Data Collection System using Microsoft Visual BASIC.NET. Data collection needed in writing this report was obtained by two methods, namely literature study relating to the literature of library books and other scientific works, field studies by carrying out interviews and direct observation of objects related to this research. The Customer Data Collection Information System is carried out by an administrative staff member to record and input customer data. From the results of this study, it can be concluded that the Customer Data Collection Information System at CV. Indoprint Banda Aceh has followed the procedure and used a computer with the Microsoft Visual BASIC.NET programming language.
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Wang, Hui, Haoyu Xu, Yiyang Zhou, and Xueqing Li. "A Contrastive Evaluation Method for Discretion in Administrative Penalty." Electronics 11, no. 9 (April 26, 2022): 1388. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics11091388.
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Discretion, namely discretionary power, indicates that administrative agencies could make modifiable decisions under personal judgment when facing situations defined in the law. It plays an essential part in an administrative practice that existing laws and regulations could hardly cover all cases. However, this may also cause the abuse of enforcement power. The rapid development of the Internet of Things (IoT) and databases has provided a powerful tool to measure discretionary power, such as judging if a given administrative punishment is appropriate, and recommending similar cases for a new law-violation record. In this paper, we develop a multi-task framework to extract contrastive patterns from historical records and recommend unprocessed penalties. There is massive ambiguity in collected records, where the limited samples of specific penalties and a large number of whole records make it hard to distinguish factors in individual administrative enforcement actions. We propose an automatic data-labeling method based on data pattern discovery, clustering, and statistical analysis to replace manual labeling under potential personal prejudice. We estimate the distribution of collected penalty records to distinguish deviated and reasonable ones, then produce contrastive samples, which are fed into different network branches. We build a complete IoT platform and collect three-year administrative penalty records nationwide as an empirical evaluation. Experiments show that our proposed methods can learn reasonable discretion by measuring the objectiveness in samples and combining it with a joint training strategy. The final results of penalty amount forecasting and penalty reasonableness judging tasks reach ready-to-use performance.
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Wang, Hui, Haoyu Xu, Yiyang Zhou, and Xueqing Li. "A Contrastive Evaluation Method for Discretion in Administrative Penalty." Electronics 11, no. 9 (April 26, 2022): 1388. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics11091388.
Full textAbstract:
Discretion, namely discretionary power, indicates that administrative agencies could make modifiable decisions under personal judgment when facing situations defined in the law. It plays an essential part in an administrative practice that existing laws and regulations could hardly cover all cases. However, this may also cause the abuse of enforcement power. The rapid development of the Internet of Things (IoT) and databases has provided a powerful tool to measure discretionary power, such as judging if a given administrative punishment is appropriate, and recommending similar cases for a new law-violation record. In this paper, we develop a multi-task framework to extract contrastive patterns from historical records and recommend unprocessed penalties. There is massive ambiguity in collected records, where the limited samples of specific penalties and a large number of whole records make it hard to distinguish factors in individual administrative enforcement actions. We propose an automatic data-labeling method based on data pattern discovery, clustering, and statistical analysis to replace manual labeling under potential personal prejudice. We estimate the distribution of collected penalty records to distinguish deviated and reasonable ones, then produce contrastive samples, which are fed into different network branches. We build a complete IoT platform and collect three-year administrative penalty records nationwide as an empirical evaluation. Experiments show that our proposed methods can learn reasonable discretion by measuring the objectiveness in samples and combining it with a joint training strategy. The final results of penalty amount forecasting and penalty reasonableness judging tasks reach ready-to-use performance.
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Wang, Hui, Haoyu Xu, Yiyang Zhou, and Xueqing Li. "A Contrastive Evaluation Method for Discretion in Administrative Penalty." Electronics 11, no. 9 (April 26, 2022): 1388. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics11091388.
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Discretion, namely discretionary power, indicates that administrative agencies could make modifiable decisions under personal judgment when facing situations defined in the law. It plays an essential part in an administrative practice that existing laws and regulations could hardly cover all cases. However, this may also cause the abuse of enforcement power. The rapid development of the Internet of Things (IoT) and databases has provided a powerful tool to measure discretionary power, such as judging if a given administrative punishment is appropriate, and recommending similar cases for a new law-violation record. In this paper, we develop a multi-task framework to extract contrastive patterns from historical records and recommend unprocessed penalties. There is massive ambiguity in collected records, where the limited samples of specific penalties and a large number of whole records make it hard to distinguish factors in individual administrative enforcement actions. We propose an automatic data-labeling method based on data pattern discovery, clustering, and statistical analysis to replace manual labeling under potential personal prejudice. We estimate the distribution of collected penalty records to distinguish deviated and reasonable ones, then produce contrastive samples, which are fed into different network branches. We build a complete IoT platform and collect three-year administrative penalty records nationwide as an empirical evaluation. Experiments show that our proposed methods can learn reasonable discretion by measuring the objectiveness in samples and combining it with a joint training strategy. The final results of penalty amount forecasting and penalty reasonableness judging tasks reach ready-to-use performance.
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Trofimov, Egor, and Oleg Gennad'evich Metsker. "Methodology for qualitative assessment of optimization of legislation and law enforcement practice based on big data analysis of the cases on administrative offences." Право и политика, no. 10 (October 2020): 10–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2454-0706.2020.10.34250.
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The subject of this research is the interdisciplinary legal and computer research tools and methods. The authors substantiate the interdisciplinary (legal-computational) methodology for automated analysis and assessment of qualitative changes in legislation and law enforcement practice. Interim results of the research project that are of methodological nature and cover methodological paradigm, principles, means and methods of scientific research are provided. The formulated conclusions represent a summary of heuristic search and computational experiments carried out in the domain field of administrative tort law, as well as comprehension of the process and results of research from both, legal and computer perspectives. Explanation is given to the interdisciplinary paradigm in the indicated methodological area. Leaning on the empirical evidence and observations, the author formulates the three research principles: principle of heterogeneity of domain, principle of discreteness of legal practice, and principle of identity of the model. As the key research tools, the author substantiates and tests in computational experiments the scientific information-analytical system, mathematical and social indicators have been developed, justified and tested in computational experiments. Computer methods (knowledge modeling, natural language processing, machine learning) that ensure automation of identification and usage of indicators mate with the dogmatic method, systemic analysis and expert assessment responsible for legal interpretation of computations. The legal and computer tools are determined for identification and usage of the principal indicators. In conclusion, the author outlines a number of problems and restrictions determined in the course of the conducted research.
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Ferry, F., Dedy Prasetya Kristiadi, and S. Sutrisno. "E-Teach : Mobile Application Teaching Administrative System Using Near Field CommunicationN (NFC)." IJISTECH (International Journal of Information System and Technology) 5, no. 4 (December 30, 2021): 387. http://dx.doi.org/10.30645/ijistech.v5i4.156.
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Teaching administration is a teacher's needs that are recorded or recorded into files stored by the school curriculum section. Teaching administration is in the form of lesson plans per semester made by the teacher to be applied based on the planned subject matter. Archiving of learning outcomes data and teaching materials is often ignored so that teachers do not provide subject matter according to the study plan and evaluation of learning outcomes is not satisfactory. In addition, the teacher administration file is a need for school accreditation which is a benchmark for the education office's assessment, which is a serious concern for schools in making reports in their work units. To reduce administrative errors, loss of data and the effectiveness of teaching services and assist teachers in managing lesson plans and evaluating learning outcomes, a tool that is able to provide solutions is needed. Near Field Communication, abbreviated as NFC, is a development tool for Bluetooth and RFID. NFC allows the phone to store important data securely and sent to other phones equipped with NFC or read by an NFC reader. In addition, this NFC allows mobile phones to be developed for the administration of school payments as well as giving class schedules to students. In this study, a teaching administration system based on Near Field Communication (NFC) has been developed using the Raspberry Pi as a microcontroller as well as a computer capable of applying web-based programs. Electronic teaching administration with NFC is expected to replace conventional teaching administration. The advantages of NFC-based E-Teach are that it takes a short time to use, does not depend on internet access and is easy in delivering teacher administration to those in need. Study plan data processing and evaluation of student learning outcomes are faster, more accurate and integrated with the management of education providers.
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Zubenko, Hanna Viktorivna, Vladimirov Yevhen Vodolymyrovych, Iryna Popovich, and Yaroslav Ilin. "Assessing the Need of Using Artificial Intelligence within Legal Practice." Cuestiones Políticas 39, no. 71 (December 25, 2021): 737–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.46398/cuestpol.3971.45.
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The objective of the article is to analyze the content and particularities of the use of artificial intelligence in legal practice. Historical and legal, epistemological, and comparative scientific methods are used. It has been clarified that artificial intelligence is the ability of a computer (machine) to simulate human intelligence while solving certain tasks. This type of intelligence is also designed to solve complex integral tasks related to the collection, processing, storage, generalization, and other actions with information. It has been argued that the introduction of artificial intelligence technologies in all spheres of public life requires adequate legal regulation of all aspects of their use. The main guidelines for the development of artificial intelligence in legal practice have been identified, namely: development of innovative cybersecurity systems; determination of the list of administrative services, the decisions of which can be made by automated systems using special information processing algorithms; development of digital systems for the identification and verification of persons; use of artificial intelligence technologies to detect illegal activities in computer systems, registries, other socially dangerous phenomena; protection of personal data; development of technologies for e-government.
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Weli, Weli, Rilo Pambudi, Esther Meilia, and Daniel Joshua. "Optimizing the Use of Microsoft Excel for Employees' Administrative Tasks at Le Premier Hotel Kota Deltamas, Cikarang." MITRA: Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat 5, no. 1 (May 26, 2021): 17–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.25170/mitra.v5i1.1347.
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This community service activity was motivated by the needs of the employees at Le Premier Hotel, Kota Deltamas, Cikarang. They are mostly unfamiliar with Microsoft Excel and do not use it for data processing and completing their daily tasks. Microsoft Excel is an automated data processing application that can be used for various administrative purposes, from simple to complex ones. Forty employees of Le Premier Hotel participated in this program. Preliminary analysis results show that only a few employees can use Microsoft Excel while the ability to use this application is needed as the work volumes and the timeline for finishing the increase of the work. This activity aims to train the employees at Le Premier Hotel Kota Deltamas, Cikarang on how to use Microsoft Excel in completing their daily tasks. With this, it is hoped that they could complete their work more quickly and more accurately which will improve their work performance and skill. The method adopted in implementing this community service program is tutoring and hands-on training of Microsoft Excel using a computer or a laptop. The results are positive, i.e. adding knowledge and skills of how to use some basic operations for report preparation needs. The activities ran smoothly as scheduled. In addition, the activity was easily and comfortably held because all the participants had a laptop provided by the Le Premier Hotel Kota Deltamas, Cikarang. The participants claimed that this community service program has benefited them, and expected to get more advanced training to improve their capabilities in using Microsoft Excel and to facilitate them in completing their tasks.
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Nazarov, Aleksandr A. "EXPERIENCE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF A NATIONWIDE AUTOMATED DATA PROCESSING AND CONTROL SYSTEM AND PROBLEMS OF ITS IMPLEMENTATION IN THE NATIONAL ECONOMY OF THE USSR." Oeconomia et Jus, no. 2 (June 26, 2023): 34–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.47026/2499-9636-2023-2-34-42.
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The review article is devoted to the analysis of the experience in developing a project of a Nationwide automated data processing and control system (OGAS), as well as the problems of its implementation in the national economy of the USSR. It is stated that the emergence of the very idea of OGAS and its subsequent development in the form of computable general equilibrium models (CGE models), dynamic stochastic general equilibrium models (DSGE models) and agent-oriented models are associated with the objective complication of socio-economic relations at all levels, the social nature of production, a high degree of labor differentiation and deep specialization of industries, informatization of production, as well as availability of high-performance computing systems and a widespread use of supercomputer technologies for monitoring, forecasting and planning socio-economic indicators of objects and processes of the world economy, which is reflected in the works of domestic and foreign researchers. Research methods. The main methods were literature analysis, generalization, comparison and systematization of empirical and theoretical data. Results. As the analysis of scientific literature showed, it is possible to distinguish two points of view on defining the main reasons that hindered the development of the OGAS project and resulted in its curtailment. The first point of view is based on the narrative of a "missed chance", and the departmental interest is defined as the main factor. According to the second point of view, one should be critical of the position about unrealized opportunities for the development of Soviet cybernetics, computer technology and computer science and the position about the presence of "milestone" solutions, after which this development abruptly stopped, in addition, the narrative of a "missed chance" does not make it possible to objectively assess the conditions in which this or that historical event took place, and shifts all responsibility for the failure in implementation on to specific administrative structures or persons who made the decision at that time. Conclusions. Despite the fact that the idea of developing and implementing OGAS in the national economic activity of the USSR was progressive and the administrative and command form of management contributed to this, there were still no sufficient objective conditions for its full implementation.
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Hiswati, Marselina Endah, Sapariyah Sapariyah, Sudiyatmi Sudiyatmi, and Lestariningsih Lestariningsih. "Pelatihan Pengelolaan Keuangan Berbasis Komputer Dalam Peningkatan Tertib Administrasi Pada Kader Kesehatan Di Giwangan Umbulharjo Yogyakarta." Jurnal Pengabdian Dharma Bakti 3, no. 1 (February 25, 2020): 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.35842/jpdb.v3i1.100.
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PLKB health cadres in Giwangan Yogyakarta are now using conventional methods in accounting start from managing administrative data to financial processing. It requires manual documentation by writing on sheets of paper. Data loss due to paper based is vulnerable Apart from the possibility of unclear writing, tearing can cause damage on this document and cause problems that make it difficult for accountability. This paper applies the training method by giving lectures and computer demonstrations. The level of participant education requires a patient speaker in delivering the material in slowly and detail. Hence, the constraints required good, polite treatment, speech andwell ethics. The results of activity to the PLKB health cadre in Giwangan are expected to increase the understanding and give insight of computers beneficial in financial management. Besides, this activity can increase motivation in computerimplementation optimallyKeywords: PLKB cadres, financial management, training