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Journal articles on the topic 'Computer Books: Operating Systems'
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Cordón-García, José Antonio, Raquel Gómez-Díaz, Araceli García-Rodríguez, and Taísa Dantas. "Operation Patterns in Recommendation Systems." Journal of Information Technology Research 11, no. 4 (October 2018): 16–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jitr.2018100102.
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The main purpose of this article is to analyze different recommendation systems and examine how they are used within digital environments to establish classifications for books. Following a bibliographical review of recommendation systems, the performance of a number of book recommendation systems is tested. The systems tested are grouped according to whether recommendations are done by specialists, are based on social networking or use more complex statistical stylometry to help each reader find the reading materials best suited to them. Results indicate that progress in technology implementation is favoring the findability of books by combining the strengths of the various systems. The principal social implication of this research is that recommendation systems enable the reader's optimized use of books, as well as allow the development of content appropriation systems. Concerning to originality and value is important to emphasize there is no previous known work establishing the taxonomy proposed in this paper.
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Spragins, J. "Heterogeneous Internetworking: Networking Technically Diverse Operating Systems [New Books]." IEEE Network 10, no. 6 (November 1996): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mnet.1996.546350.
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Cassinda Quissanga, Fernando. "Characterization of cellular mobile operating systems: Android, Symbian, iphone and Windows phone." Project, Design and Management 1, no. 2 (November 18, 2019): 75–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.35992/pdm.v1i2.200.
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The present theme refers to the characterization of cellular mobile operating systems: Android, Symbian, iPhone, Windows Phone. To present which of the cellular mobile operating systems, is the most secure and the most susceptible to computer viruses, the qualitative methodology based on the bibliographic reference, data collected in books, technical manuals, manufacturer information and on internet sites; to the analysis of the documentary data, done in tables. However, it is concluded that not all types of computer viruses infect cell phones, it depends on the kernel of the operating system. It was possible to know that Symbian is the operating system most prone to contamination of computer viruses, this operating system is made of a C ++ programming language coming from the C language one of the most popular and has many developers. Android is a mobile operating system, not so secure, based on the kernel of Linux, being free software allows more number of developers of the technology. Windows phone is the least susceptible to virtual pests. And Microsoft has invested heavily in their security system, restricted access to the app store to prevent the user from downloading programs out of the market, since every day are placed numerous applications. Bluetooth technology represents a major form of virus transmission.
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Bychkov, Oleksii. "TO THE CONCEPT OF A PROTECTED OPERATION SYSTEM." Information systems and technologies security, no. 1 (1) (2019): 42–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/ists.2019.1.42-51.
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At the present stage of the use of information technologies in society, the issue of information protection becomes important. Operating systems play a major role in this. They are assigned the role of protectors of all user data and access rights. The authors of the article were tasked with proposing a classification of the use of operating systems and with the requirements for mechanisms of protection of information under this classification. In the article: - the existing security standards that are implemented in modern operating systems are analyzed. Existing security standards are outlined (Trusted Computer System Evaluation Criteria «Orange Book», TCSEC, ISO 17799). In the Orange Book, a trusted system is defined as "a system that uses sufficient hardware and software to provide simultaneous processing of information of varying secrecy by a group of users without violating access rights." Security mechanisms and security classes of modern operating systems and BS 7799 security management model are also considered; this standard contains a systematic, complete, universal list of safety regulators, useful for the organization of almost any size, structure and scope information security management system. The standard Information Security Management System (ISMS) refers to the proportion of the overall risk-based management system designed to design, implement, control, maintain and improve information security activities. This system consists of organizational structures, policies, planning actions, responsibilities, procedures, processes and resources; - the analysis of the mechanisms of the complex system of information security (CSIS) and security, which are implemented in modern operating systems; - classification of operating system usage variants in information and telecommunication systems is offered. Requirements for information security mechanisms for operating systems according to the proposed classification are defined; - requirements for operating system information security standard and requirements for OS security mechanisms within the usage class are proposed
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Bakko, Imad Matti, and Ruwaida Mohammed Yas. "Design and implementing a software tool to ensure undeadlock state by perfect distribution of resources' instances among competing processes." Journal of Advanced Computer Science & Technology 4, no. 2 (July 3, 2015): 237. http://dx.doi.org/10.14419/jacst.v4i2.4857.
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<p>In computer operating systems books, they explain and solve deadlock problems by declaring in advance the maximum needs of resources and their instances for each process, the total number of resources' instances, and the allocation of the resources' instances for each process. In this paper, we introduce an effective software tool to prove that it is not necessary to declare in advance the allocation of resources' instances for each process since we suggested and implement in the tool some equations to calculate and discover a suitable allocation of resources' instances to be distributed among competing processes in such a way that the computer system will never enter a deadlock state. In fact, the only necessary and sufficient conditions to solve deadlock problems are the total number of resources and their instances besides the maximum needs of resources and their instances for each process. The theory and details are explained with some examples in the contents.</p>
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D, Shofia Priya Dharshini, R. Saranya, and S. Sneha. "Esp32 cam based object detection & Identification with opencv." 4 2, no. 4 (December 1, 2022): 166–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.46632/daai/2/4/31.
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Actual image segmentation is a large, vibrant, as well as complicated part of computer perception. The identification of a separate image is referred to as photograph clustering, while the identification of multiple images that contain objects is referred to as object tracking. The above reveals the conceptual objects of a category in image files and films. True image classification is used in numerous implementations such as feature extraction, security cameras, crosswalks acknowledgement, individuals measuring, personality cars, person identification, throw recording in games, and numerous others. Convolution Ne Ural Networks (CNNs) are a form of Deep Teaching tool that can be employed to visual information utilizing Opens (Free software Computer Vision), a books of operating systems aimed mainly toward true machine. Along with vehicular clips, we are analyzing the performance of object detection and identification methods such as ESP32 CAM Based Object Detection & Identification with Open CV,that can be utilized in a wide range of scenarios including security cameras as well as machine vision, face detection, and autonomous driving. We've utilized the club Library to detect objects here. To detect objects, the library employs a pre- trained AI model on the COCO dataset. YOLOv3 is the name of the pre- trained model.
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Okinyi, Oyoo Mark, Kelvin Kabeti Omieno, and Kitone K. Margaret. "The Value Of Human Resource Information Systems In Human Resource Management." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMPUTERS & TECHNOLOGY 11, no. 10 (December 5, 2013): 3085–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.24297/ijct.v11i10.2977.
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In today’s organizations Human Resource Management has become one of the key resources of business organizations. The need to integrate Human Resource Management (HRM) with information systems has become a necessity as modern firms are realizing that their people and information resources are vital for their survival. This is the reason Human Resource Information Systems (HRIS) is now used extensively in all organizations irrespective of its size, tenure of establishment, complexities of operations etc. With the growing importance of human resource management and increasing size of the organizations, maintenance of employee related data and generating reports are the crucial aspects of any organization. Therefore more and more organizations are adopting computer based human resource management systems (HRMS) This paper is an attempt to highlight the value of information systems in Human Resource Management. The study is conducted through analysis of secondary data from books, journals and reviews.
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Prabhu, N. U. "A bibliography of books and survey papers on queueing systems: Theory and applications." Queueing Systems 2, no. 4 (December 1987): 393–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf01150051.
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Sidhu, Brahmaleen K., Kawaljeet Singh, and Neeraj Sharma. "Refactoring UML Models of Object-Oriented Software: A Systematic Review." International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering 28, no. 09 (September 2018): 1287–319. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218194018500365.
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Model refactoring enhances the platform-independent design models of software aiming at smoother impact of requirement changes, thereby improving the design quality and assisting in their evolution and maintenance. This study reports a systematic literature review of refactoring techniques particularly in the domain of models of object-oriented software systems. The study used the standard systematic literature review method based on a comprehensive set of 58 articles from a total of 1200 articles published in leading journals, premier conferences, workshops and books. The primary studies were thoroughly analyzed on various aspects of model refactoring process. Identification of methodologies and classification on the basis of model transformation systems, refactoring operations and their application, model behavior specification and preservation, model quality expression, model consistency management and automation of process is reported. This study shows that inadequate model-based approaches for behavior preservation, synchronized model enhancement and empirical evaluation of the proposed refactoring techniques are major obstacles in fully automated model refactoring process.
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Sishadi, Aditya Arya Pratama, and Putri Aisyiyah Rakhma Devi. "Sistem Informasi Perpustakaan Berbasis Web Pada UPT 56 Gresik." Jurnal Nasional Komputasi dan Teknologi Informasi (JNKTI) 5, no. 6 (December 30, 2022): 1051–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.32672/jnkti.v5i6.5478.
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Abstrak - Operasi transaksi perpustakaan UPT Negeri 56 Gresik diidentifikasi menggunakan data dari aplikasi website ini. Tata cara keanggotaan, peminjaman, dan pengembalian buku merupakan bagian dari operasional perpustakaan. Website ini dapat menangani tata cara tersebut serta perhitungan halus, pemeliharaan data induk untuk membantu pengelolaan koleksi buku perpustakaan, penggunaan katalog untuk pencarian buku, dan tampilan laporan buku.Website ini dibuat dengan menggunakan proses pembuatan sistem waterfall, pengumpulan informasi melalui wawancara, observasi, dan penelitian literatur, analisis pengguna, teknologi, kebutuhan, data, sistem, informasi, dan kinerja, serta analisis desain sistem flowcharting. Bahasa pemrograman PHP, basis data MySQL, situs web server lokal Apache, dan Sublime sebagai editor situs web semuanya digunakan dalam pembuatan web. Pengujian kotak hitam dan pengujian beta adalah metode yang digunakan untuk menguji data web.Banyak manfaat yang akan diperoleh dari pembuatan aplikasi website perpustakaan di UPT Negeri 56 Gresik ini, yaitu dapat membantu pustakawan dalam pekerjaannya dengan meningkatkan kinerja dan efisiensi, mempercepat pelayanan petugas untuk transaksi peminjaman, pengembalian buku, dan menghitung denda, serta pembuatannya. memudahkan pengguna perpustakaan untuk mencari informasi tentang perpustakaan.Kata kunci: : Aplikasi web, Perpustakaan, Upt 56 gresik Abstract - UPT Negeri 56 Gresik library transaction operations are identified using data from this website application. Procedures for membership, borrowing, and returning books are part of library operations. This website can handle these procedures such as smooth calculations, maintenance of master data to help manage library book collections, use of catalogs to search books, and view book reports.This website was created using processes for creating a waterfall system, for information gathering through interviews, observation, and literature research, for analyzing users, technology, needs, data, systems, information, and performance, and for flowcharting system design analysis. The PHP programming language, MySQL data base, Apache local server website, and Sublime as the website editor are all used in web building. Black-box testing and beta testing are methods used to test web data.There will be many advantages from the creation of the library website application at UPT Negeri 56 Gresik, which can assist librarians in their work by improving performance and efficiency, speeding up officer services for borrowing transactions, returning books, and calculating fines, and making it easier for library users to find information about the library. Keywords: Technology, Company, Computer, PHL, Payslip
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Muryono, Tupan Tri. "ANALISIS DAN DESAIN SISTEM INFORMASI BIAYA PEMASARAN MARKETING PADA PT. YGI AREA SUMATERA." Infotech: Journal of Technology Information 5, no. 2 (May 11, 2020): 59–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.37365/jti.v5i2.65.
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Technology that combines computer technology and telecommunications technology has changed the way of life of individuals and organizations in carrying out business activities or carrying out daily activities. The ability of communication between one organization and other organizations in different places (separated at great distances) is one of the characteristics of the coming era of globalization. The problems that exist in PT. YGI is the absence of a system that can provide marketing information to consumers. This research was conducted to gather information about marketing marketing costs, promotions, rebates, general costs and costs of branch operating funds to make decisions that are more effective, efficient, and easier for management . The author uses the method of collecting data through observation and interviews and based on theories derived from several books or journals related to the method of system design using object-oriented design methods. The results of the design and development of marketing information system marketing analysis design at PT. YGI Area Sumatra can provide solutions to problems faced in the product sales process as well as product marketing solutions for companies so that ordering products from customers increases and relationships increase. With the design of marketing information systems marketing costs can develop and publish products properly and can be seen by consumers as clearly as possible.
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Shen, Wenjing. "Book Reviews." INFORMS Journal on Applied Analytics 51, no. 4 (July 2021): 325–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/inte.2021.1085.
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In Book Reviews, we review an extensive and diverse range of books. They cover theory and applications in operations research, statistics, management science, econometrics, mathematics, computers, and information systems. In addition, we include books in other fields that emphasize technical applications. The editor will be pleased to receive an email from those willing to review a book, with an indication of specific areas of interest. If you are aware of a specific book that you would like to review, or that you think should be reviewed, please contact the editor. The following books are reviewed in this issue of INFORMS Journal on Applied Analytics, 51(4), July–August: Applications of Operations Research and Management Science for Military Decision Making, William P. Fox, Robert Burks; Behavioral Operational Research: A Capabilities Approach, Leroy White, Martin Kunc, Katharina Burger, Jonathan Malpass.
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Shen, Wenjing. "Book Reviews." INFORMS Journal on Applied Analytics 51, no. 3 (May 2021): 242–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/inte.2021.1071.
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In Book Reviews, we review an extensive and diverse range of books. They cover theory and applications in operations research, statistics, management science, econometrics, mathematics, computers, and information systems. In addition, we include books in other fields that emphasize technical applications. The editor will be pleased to receive an email from those willing to review a book, with an indication of specific areas of interest. If you are aware of a specific book that you would like to review, or that you think should be reviewed, please contact the editor. The following books are reviewed in this issue of INFORMS Journal on Applied Analytics, 51(3), May–June: Optimization and Control for Systems in the Big-Data Era: Theory and Applications, Tsan-Ming Choi, Jianjun Gao, James H. Lambert, Chi-Kong Ng, Jun Wang; Pricing Lives: Guideposts for a Safer Society, W. Kip Viscusi.
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Shen, Wenjing. "Book Reviews." INFORMS Journal on Applied Analytics 52, no. 3 (May 2022): 301–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1287/inte.2021.1114.
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In Book Reviews, we review an extensive and diverse range of books. They cover theory and applications in operations research, statistics, management science, econometrics, mathematics, computers, and information systems. In addition, we include books in other fields that emphasize technical applications. The editor will be pleased to receive an email from those willing to review a book, with an indication of specific areas of interest. If you are aware of a specific book that you would like to review, or that you think should be reviewed, please contact the editor. The following book is reviewed in this issue of INFORMS Journal on Applied Analytics, 52(3), May–June: Give Yourself a Nudge: Helping Smart People Make Smarter Personal and Business Decisions, Ralph Keeney.
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Kizildag, Murat, Mehmet Altin, Ozgur Ozdemir, and Ilhan Demirer. "What do we know about social media and firms’ financial outcomes so far?" Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Technology 8, no. 1 (March 13, 2017): 39–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jhtt-10-2016-0074.
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Purpose This paper aims to understand the emergence, the revolution and the relevant knowledge of academic research concentrating on social media (SM) and hospitality and tourism firms’ financial performance. The authors not only identified the gaps and critical issues in research but also re-conceptualized profound directions for the future research in technology and finance in the hospitality and tourism field. Design/methodology/approach This study adopted an in-depth review analysis to investigate and review previous scholarly papers published in hospitality, tourism and hospitality and tourism journals from January 2011 to the present. The authors thoroughly analyzed and reviewed peer-reviewed/refereed, blind-reviewed, full-length published articles and working papers within SM and hospitality firms’ financial performance. Editor notes, prefaces, research notes, industry articles, internet publications, conference preceding, books and book chapters were excluded. Findings Having examined the empirical content of 26 peer-reviewed scholarly articles, the authors clearly observed that none of the papers went beyond analyzing the effect of SM on hotels’ revenue per available room, revenues, net profit, average daily rate, occupancy rates, net operating income, etc., and all papers ignored the analysis of many critical financial proxies. Research limitations/implications This critique and review paper is limited to the relationship between SM and firms’ financial performance within the hospitality and tourism context. Practical implications This review provides a blueprint to guide future research, facilitate knowledge accumulation and create a new understanding and awareness in practice as well as SM and financial performance research. Social implications This paper complements and adds to previous work by demonstrating various aspects, evidences, findings and inferences regarding the association between online SM platforms and firms’ financial performance and by proposing rigorous abstract and specific future extensions to both practice and discipline-specific knowledge. Originality/value There is an absence of the most updated review study of published papers on SM and hospitality and tourism firms’ financial performance. Although how SM contributes to firms’ financial performance is clear to academicians and industry professionals, no solid consensus or theoretical certainty about what the authors know and do not know has been achieved.
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Jumani, Touqeer Ahmed, Mohd Wazir Mustafa, Nawaf N. Hamadneh, Samer H. Atawneh, Madihah Md Rasid, Nayyar Hussain Mirjat, Muhammad Akram Bhayo, and Ilyas Khan. "Computational Intelligence-Based Optimization Methods for Power Quality and Dynamic Response Enhancement of ac Microgrids." Energies 13, no. 16 (August 6, 2020): 4063. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13164063.
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The penetration of distributed generators (DGs) in the existing power system has brought some real challenges regarding the power quality and dynamic response of the power systems. To overcome the above-mentioned issues, the researchers around the world have tried and tested different control methods among which the computational intelligence (CI) based methods have been found as most effective in mitigating the power quality and transient response problems intuitively. The significance of the mentioned optimization approaches in contemporary ac Microgrid (MG) controls can be observed from the increasing number of published articles and book chapters in the recent past. However, literature related to this important subject is scattered with no comprehensive review that provides detailed insight information on this substantial development. As such, this research work provides a detailed overview of four of the most extensively used CI-based optimization techniques, namely, artificial neural network (ANN), fuzzy logic (FL), adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) and genetic algorithm (GA) as applied in ac MG controls from 42 research articles along with their basic working mechanism, merits, and limitations. Due to space and scope constraints, this study excludes the applications of swarm intelligence-based optimization methods in the studied field of research. Each of the mentioned CI algorithms is explored for three major MG control applications i.e., reactive power compensation and power quality, MPPT and MG’s voltage, frequency, and power regulation. In addition, this work provides a classification of the mentioned CI-based optimization studies based on various categories such as key study objective, optimization method applied, DGs utilized, studied MG operating mode, and considered operating conditions in order to ease the searchability and selectivity of the articles for the readers. Hence, it is envisaged that this comprehensive review will provide a valuable one-stop source of knowledge to the researchers working in the field of CI-based ac MG control architectures.
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Pransky, Joanne. "The Pransky interview: Dr Ken Goldberg, Professor, Industrial Engineering and Operations Research, UC Berkeley; Inventor and Artist." Industrial Robot: the international journal of robotics research and application 46, no. 2 (March 18, 2019): 188–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ir-02-2019-0026.
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Purpose The following article is a “Q&A interview” conducted by Joanne Pransky of Industrial Robot Journal as a method to impart the combined technological, business, and personal experience of a prominent, robotic industry PhD and inventor regarding his pioneering efforts and the commercialization of bringing a technological invention to market. The paper aims to discuss these issues. Design/methodology/approach The interviewee is Dr Ken Goldberg, an inventor working at the intersection of art, robotics, and social media. He joined the UC Berkeley faculty in 1995 where he is the UC Berkeley William S. Floyd Jr Distinguished Chair in Engineering and recently served as Chair of the Industrial Engineering and Operations Research Department. He has secondary appointments in UC Berkeley’s Electrical Engineering/Computer Science, Art Practice and the School of Information. Goldberg also holds an appointment at the UC San Francisco Medical School’s Department of Radiation Oncology where he pursues research in medical robotics. Goldberg is Director of the CITRIS “People and Robots” Initiative and the UC Berkeley’s Laboratory for Automation Science and Engineering (AUTOLAB) where he and his students research machine learning for robotics and automation in warehouses, homes, and operating rooms. In this interview, Goldberg shares some of his personal and business perspectives from his career-long pursuit of making robots less clumsy. Findings Goldberg earned dual BS degrees in Electrical Engineering and Economics from the University of Pennsylvania in 1984, and MS and PhD degrees in Computer Science from Carnegie Mellon University in 1990. Goldberg also studied at Edinburgh University and the Technion. From 1991-95 he taught at the University of Southern California, and in fall 2000, he was visiting faculty at the MIT Media Lab. Goldberg and his students pursue research in three primary areas: Geometric Algorithms for Automation, Cloud Robotics, and Robot Learning. Originality/value Goldberg developed the first complete algorithms for part feeding and part fixturing, and developed the first robot on the Internet. His inventions have been awarded nine US Patents. Goldberg has published over 250 peer-reviewed technical papers and edited four books. He co-founded and served as Editor-in-Chief of the IEEE Transactions on Automation Science and Engineering (T-ASE). He is also Co-Founder of the Berkeley AI Research (BAIR) Lab, the Berkeley Center for New Media (BCNM), the African Robotics Network (AFRON), the Center for Automation and Learning for Medical Robotics (CAL-MR), the CITRIS Data and Democracy Initiative (DDI), Hybrid Wisdom Labs, and Moxie Institute. He has presented over four hundred keynote and invited lectures. Goldberg's artwork, closely linked with his research, has appeared in over seventy venues. Ken was awarded the Presidential Faculty Fellowship in 1995 by Bill Clinton, the Joseph Engelberger Robotics Award in 2000, elected IEEE Fellow in 2005, and selected by the IEEE Robotics and Automation Society for the George Saridis Leadership Award in 2016.
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Browne, Jim. "A review of “Expert Systems in Factory Management—Knowledge Based CIM”. By W. MEYER (Ellis Horwood Books, 1990) (price not given)." Production Planning & Control 3, no. 2 (April 1992): 214. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/09537289208919392.
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Kang, Moon Jong. "A Study on the popularization of classical novel: An analysis of cases." Research of the Korean Classic 59 (November 30, 2022): 57–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.20516/classic.2022.59.57.
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First, in the field of related search terms, it is as poor as ‘Chunhyangjeon’ that is directly related to Korean classical novels. Except for educational materials, about 『the classic novel Odyssey』 appears on the first screen, and as for videos, popularized videos do not appear except for educational materials. Related news is also not receiving attention except for distributing press releases. Books related to classical novels also mentioned the degree of publications of institutions that distribute press releases. In particular, from January 1, 2021 to August 16, 2022, there were no books related to classical novels on Kyobo Bookstore’s best seller list. Second, in bookstores, both classical novel theory books and popular books were already missing from bookshelves. It proves that the keyword “classical novel” is gradually being erased from the public’s eyes. In the survey, the degree of overall awareness of classical novels was low. The reading volume of classical novels was very insufficient, and the reading tendency was simple. However, what is hopeful is that there were many demands for popular books and lecture programs related to classical novels. Third, Lim Chi-kyun’s lecture on royal novels during the Joseon Dynasty was very well received by the students and showed very high satisfaction in the satisfaction survey. In the case of videos produced for “the Story of Yedeok Teacher”, they paid more attention to life than the keyword of classical fiction. Fourth, through Lee Hu Nam’s 『Monsters』, there are contents that he learned various classical novels through interesting monster and its image. This directly showed the possibility of character development based on the imageization of classical novels. Through online reactions to Shin Byung-joo and Noh Dae-hwan’s 『History Travel in Classical Fiction』 the positive effect of connecting classical novels to historical and cultural phenomena of the Joseon Dynasty could be confirmed. Through this analysis, there were not many areas where classical fiction majors could directly contribute to popularization. It was found that translating classical novels into modern languages is important, and YouTube video production, publication of a popular book, and operation of lecture programs are the most realistic methods.
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Lew, Roger, Thomas A. Ulrich, and Ronald L. Boring. "Open Source Software Architecture for Computer Based Procedure Systems." Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 66, no. 1 (September 2022): 1503–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1071181322661347.
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In the US and globally Advanced Reactors are being developed. These Nuclear Power Plants (NPP) will utilize modern engineering and simulation tools, as well as modern control systems. New plants are safer and more flexible than previous generations. New opportunities exist for how plants could manage and operate reactors. Specifically, future plants could utilize fleet management and reduced staffing to decrease operational expenses. Tools are needed to support the development of computer-based procedure systems for advanced reactors. Here we find inspiration from scientific open source software tools (Python, Jupyter Notebook, Jupytext, Jupyter Book, Rmarkdown, Rstudio, MarkDown, MyST, Sphinx, Git) for rapid prototyping and evaluation of computer based procedure systems to support the design and evaluation of novel concept of operations for new reactors, conducting engineering tests, validating and optimizing operations using machine learning.
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Susskind, Daniel. "A World without Work." Perspectives on Science and Christian Faith 73, no. 1 (March 2021): 56–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.56315/pscf3-21susskind.
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A WORLD WITHOUT WORK by Daniel Susskind. New York: Metropolitan Books, 2020. 305 pages. Hardcover; $28.00. ISBN: 9781250173522. *Will AI systems inevitably displace humans from employment? While computer and AI technology continue to advance at astronomical rates, the popular concern is often of an apocalyptic future where highly intelligent robots have taken over (e.g., Terminator, Matrix, etc.). In his book, A World without Work, Daniel Susskind predicts the current capabilities of technology will lead to a future in which powerful AI systems can do many of the jobs held by humans. Susskind therefore believes that the proliferation of AI systems will lead to a future "world without enough work for everyone to do" (p. 5). With his expertise in economics, Susskind explores how the continued advanced of technology will have profound effects on future employment, growing inequality, and the methods whereby humans find meaning and purpose. *The book is divided into three sections. In the first section, Susskind sets out the historical context of technological advancements and their effects on employment and economics. He highlights how the early advancements of computer technology were often met with disappointment as creators found it exceedingly difficult to create a machine that could replicate human intelligence. However, this early disappointment led humans to underestimate the efficiency of AI systems in performing tasks that are easy to automate (or what Susskind refers to as "routines"). *In the second section, the discussion shifts to exploring how the increased power and affordability of machines enable them to perform more human roles. The fear of increasing unemployment due to technological advancement is a real fear. Susskind differentiates between two types of technological unemployment: frictional and structural. While frictional unemployment (humans not having the skills to perform a job) is certainly an issue, structural unemployment (there actually being too few jobs for everyone) is the more pressing problem. The threat of rising unemployment leads Susskind to predict that economic inequality will grow since only certain people will be able to acquire well-paying jobs. *In the third and final section, Susskind tries to provide a solution to the growing unemployment problem. He claims the attempted solution of technology education fails as a long-term response since not all people have the disposition to learn about technology, nor will there be enough jobs. A potential solution is to provide a UBI (universal basic income) for all people so that the economic inequality will not be so severe. However, Susskind rejects the UBI solution in favor of his proposed CBI (conditional basic income) which still provides income but with requirements that must be met. Susskind believes his proposed CBI solution has the added benefits of solving the inequality problem and providing meaning and purpose that a job once held. *Computer and AI technology are certainly advancing at a rapid rate. Susskind is not alone in his warnings regarding the potential dangers of technological advancements. However, Susskind helpfully points out that the danger does not come from machines gaining sentience and oppressing humans but, rather, the danger is one of machines gradually replacing us in our employment due to their overwhelming speed and efficiency. While there is relief that such an apocalyptic future is unlikely, the prediction of a future without enough work to go around ought to be a significant concern. *While Susskind's prediction of a future with significantly reduced employment is well founded, his potential solution of implementing a CBI to provide the meaning and purpose lost from unemployment seems incomplete. With jobs no longer providing the sense of meaning and purpose, it is difficult for Susskind to find a solution to fulfilling these existential longings can be fulfilled. Unfortunately, he is unwilling to seriously consider a religious answer to these existential questions, which could help provide a more satisfying response. *What applications can Christians consider from this book? There are at least two. First, if Susskind's prediction of machines performing many jobs traditionally done by humans is accurate and unavoidable, then Christians need to reconsider what work means and how our concept of work may need to evolve. Due to a lack of available positions and the difficulties of acquiring the skills needed, not everyone will be able to enter the field of technology work. While the existence of much traditional work may disappear due to automation, we still need to understand what it means to pursue a calling. *Second, Christians should be part of the philosophical and ethical discussions surrounding computer and AI progress. As the technological field continues to progress at a rapid rate, questions regarding the moral status of machines and their ethical implications for humanity will naturally rise to the forefront. The worldview that shapes these important discussions will have a profound impact on how future technology is designed and created. *Overall, Susskind's book is a welcome addition to the growing literature on AI technology concerns. He helpfully points out the potential future consequences of AI technology from an economic standpoint. I would recommend this book as a resource for thinking through the potential future ramifications of an increasingly automated world. *Reviewed by Eddy Wu, IT Operations Manager and PhD student at Southeastern Baptist Theological Seminary, Wake Forest, NC 27587.
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Conder, Robert L. "Computer hardware and operating systems." Brain Injury 7, no. 1 (January 1993): 89–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/02699059309008161.
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Farhadzadeh, E. M., A. Z. Muradaliyev, Yu Z. Farzaliyev, T. K. Rafiyeva, and S. A. Abdullayeva. "MINIMIZATION OF RISK OF THE ERRONEOUS DECISION IN THE ASSESSMENT OF THE IMPORTANCE OF STATISTICAL RELATIONS OF TECHNICAL AND ECONOMIC INDICATORS OF THE OBJECTS OF ELECTRIC POWER SYSTEMS." ENERGETIKA. Proceedings of CIS higher education institutions and power engineering associations 61, no. 3 (May 28, 2018): 193–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.21122/1029-7448-2019-61-3-193-206.
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Improving the reliability of decisions taken in the organization of maintenance and repair of electric power systems is one of the most important and difficult problems. It is important because erroneous solutions lead, first of all, to an increase in operating costs. The difficulty in solving this problem is associated with the lack of appropriate methods to reduce the risk of erroneous decisions. The article presents one of the aspects of this problem, i.e. improving the reliability of the decision on the nature of the relationship of technical and economic indicators of electric power systems. Traditionally, increase of reliability of the decision is reached by reduction of a Type I error. Usually it is accepted to be equal to 5%, occasionally – to 1%, and at researches – even to 0.5 %. The corresponding critical values of correlation coefficients are given in mathematics reference books. This method implicitly assumes that the consequences of a Type I error significantly exceed the consequences of Type II errors, and the distribution of correlation coefficients corresponds to the normal law. Therefore, the risk of an erroneous decision concerning the absence of a significant statistical relation is not controlled. But even if there is a wish to estimate the Type II error, it is almost impossible to fulfill it, because there are no critical values for correlation coefficients of dependent samples. No less relevant is the problem of deciding on the statistical relationship between technical and economic indicators in conditions of equality of consequences of erroneous decisions, i.e. it is necessary to take into account both a Type I error and a Type II error. To overcome the mentioned difficulties a new method for estimating the critical values of correlation coefficients has been developed. The novelty consists in the application of fiducial approach; the calculation of critical values are fulfilled with the aid of computer technologies of simulation of possible realizations of the correlation coefficients for the two assumptions, viz. technical and economic indicators of the independent and dependent; simulation is fulfilled with the method of solving the “inverse problem”, which enables the possible implementation of the correlation coefficients for the really dependent and independent samples of random variables at a given sample size; the developed algorithms and programs for calculation made it possible to obtain the critical values of correlation coefficients for independent and dependent samples; in conditions of the sameness of the consequences of erroneous decisions it is proposed to make a decision not based on critical value but based on the boundary values of the correlation coefficients that correspond to the minimum total risk of erroneous decisions; the exemplification of the recommendations application was made on example of technical and economic parameters of boilers of power units of 300 MWt. The significant impact of the availability of interrelated technical and economic indicators on the result of the ranking of boiler plants by the reliability and efficiency of their work is demonstrated.
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Chapin, Steve, and Joachim Worringen. "Operating Systems." International Journal of High Performance Computing Applications 15, no. 2 (May 2001): 115–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/109434200101500204.
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Barr, John. "Operating systems puzzle." ACM Inroads 12, no. 3 (September 2021): 44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3479427.
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Pransky, Joanne. "The Pransky interview: Mitchell Weiss, CTO, Seegrid Corporation." Industrial Robot: An International Journal 44, no. 2 (March 20, 2017): 137–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ir-01-2017-0012.
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Purpose The purpose of this paper is a “Q&A interview” conducted by Joanne Pransky of Industrial Robot Journal as a method to impart the combined technological, business and personal experience of a prominent, robotic industry engineer-turned-entrepreneur regarding the evolution, commercialization and challenges of bringing a technological invention to market. Design/methodology/approach The interviewee is Mitchell Weiss, Chief Technology Officer (CTO) for Seegrid Corporation, a manufacturer of stereo vision-guided robots and vehicle control systems. As an accomplished executive of automation and robotics companies, Weiss shares his experiences and industry knowledge, including his first full-time job out of college at Unimation, the world’s first robot company. Findings Weiss received a Bachelor of Science from MIT and a Graduate Certificate in Intellectual Property (IP) from Northeastern University, has taught at Penn State and the University of Pennsylvania and has lectured at MIT. He has served as the Chief Operating Officer at Seegrid Corp.; CTO at Brooks Automation; CTO and Vice President of PRI Automation; President of ProgramMation, Inc.; and Chief Engineer and Co-Founder at United States Robots, Inc. Originality/value Weiss holds 24 patents, is an expert witness in IP litigation, is Vice Chair of ASTM F45 Driverless Automatic Guided Industrial Vehicles and is a member of ANSI/ITSDF B56.5 Safety Standard for Driverless, Automatic Guided Industrial Vehicles and Automated Functions of Manned Industrial Vehicles. He is also one of the co-authors of the 1986 McGraw-Hill book Industrial Robotics: Technology, Programming, and Applications. Weiss has led his high-technology robotic and automation companies to be successful in the installation of worldwide automation systems in semiconductor manufacturing, electronics manufacturing, automotive and warehousing and distribution. His technical achievements in product design, development and production combined with his business expertise in fund-raising, initial public offering and mergers & acquisitions provide companies with a unique, forward-thinking technology roadmap.
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Kam Wing Ng. "Operating systems." Microprocessors and Microsystems 12, no. 1 (January 1988): 62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0141-9331(88)90041-5.
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Kabachinski, Jeff. "Back to Basics: Understanding Operating Systems and Network Operating Systems." Biomedical Instrumentation & Technology 44, no. 5 (September 1, 2010): 405–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.2345/0899-8205-44.5.405.
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Muryono, Tupan Tri. "ANALISIS DAN DESAIN SISTEM INFORMASI BIAYA PEMASARAN MARKETING PADA PT. YGI AREA SUMATERA." Infotech: Journal of Technology Information 5, no. 2 (May 11, 2020): 7–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.37365/it.v5i2.65.
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In English :
Technology that combines computer technology and telecommunications technology has changed the way of life of individuals and organizations in carrying out business activities or carrying out daily activities. The ability of communication between one organization and other organizations in different places (separated at great distances) is one of the characteristics of the coming era of globalization. The problems that exist in PT. YGI is the absence of a system that can provide marketing information to consumers. This research was conducted to gather information about marketing marketing costs, promotions, rebates, general costs and costs of branch operating funds to make decisions that are more effective, efficient, and easier for management . The author uses the method of collecting data through observation and interviews and based on theories derived from several books or journals related to the method of system design using object-oriented design methods. The results of the design and development of marketing information system marketing analysis design at PT. YGI Area Sumatra can provide solutions to problems faced in the product sales process as well as product marketing solutions for companies so that ordering products from customers increases and relationships increase. With the design of marketing information systems marketing costs can develop and publish products properly and can be seen by consumers as clearly as possible.
In Indonesian :
Teknologi yang menggabungkan teknologi komputer dan teknologi telekomunikasi ini telah mengubah cara hidup individu maupun organisasi dalam menjalankan aktivitas bisnisnya atau menjalankan kegiatan sehari-hari. Kemampuan komunikasi antara satu organisasi dengan organisas lainnya di tempat yang berbeda (terpisah pada jarak yang jauh) merupakan salah satu ciri era globalisasi mendatang. Permasalahan yang ada pada PT. YGI ialah belum adanya suatu sistem yang dapat memberikan informasi pemasaran kepada konsumen. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengumpulkan informasi mengenai biaya pemasaran marketing, promosi, rabat, biaya umr dan biaya dana operasional cabang untuk membuat keputusan yang lebih efektif, efisien, dan lebih mudah bagi manajemen. Penulis menggunakan metode pengumpulan data dengan observasi dan wawancara serta berdasarkan teori yang berasal dari beberapa buku atau jurnal terkait dan untuk metode perancangan sistem menggunakan metode desain berorientasi objek. Hasil dari perancangan dan pembangunan analisa desain sistem informasi pemasaran marketing pada PT. YGI Area Sumatera dapat memberikan solusi terhadap permasalahan yang dihadapi dalam proses penjualan produk serta sebagai solusi atas pemasaran produk bagi perusahaan sehingga pemesanan produk dari customer dapat meningkat dan bertambahnya relasi. Dengan adanya desain sistem informasi biaya pemasaran marketing dapat mengembangkan dan mempublikasikan produk dengan baik dan dapat dilihat oleh konsumen dengan sejelas mungkin.
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Spragins, J. "Computer Networks: A systems approach [Books]." IEEE Network 10, no. 4 (July 1996): 4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mnet.1996.527013.
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Kurniyati, Yuli, and Bening Hadilinatih. "Pengembangan Kapasitas dan Kelembagaan Kelompok Simpan Pinjam di Desa Sendangarum, Minggir, Sleman." Jurnal Maksipreneur: Manajemen, Koperasi, dan Entrepreneurship 4, no. 1 (December 31, 2014): 139. http://dx.doi.org/10.30588/jmp.v4i1.99.
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<p><span><em>Padukuhan Singojayan savings groups and Mawar savings group and </em><span><em>loans Toglengan, village Sendangarum Minggir sub district, Sleman, has the </em><span><em>problem: 1). The weakness of the institution ala spects of group organization, yet </em><span><em>have a clear institutional rules, 2) Still Weak aspects of group administration, </em><span><em>administrative and financial management systems are still very simple, 3) Low skills </em><span><em>of administrators in the management of savings and loans, the ability of the </em><span><em>management of the organization low group 4). The low activity of productive </em><span><em>business (entrepreneurship) members. Metode approach used to over come the </em><span><em>problem of partner is counseling, training and mentoring. The training consists of </em><span><em>training the administrative and book keeping group, institutional management and </em><span><em>Cooperative Training, Computer Training & Practice (Ms.Word & Ms Excel), </em><span><em>entrepreneurship training and counselling on procedures for the preparation of </em><span><em>Planning and Budgeting. Participants of the training consists of aboard of each </em><span><em>pathners group. Activity targets are to be achieve done achactivity are as follows: </em><span><em>1) Extension of the procedure for the preparation of Planning and Budgeting; to </em><span><em>improve the knowledge and ability to prepare a document for Planning and </em><span><em>Budgeting group. 2). Administration and book keeping training group; to improve </em><span><em>the knowledge and skills of participants in the financial administration and book </em><span><em>keeping savings group savings and loan accounting. 3). Institutional and </em><span><em>cooperative management training; that the boardhad knowledge of the institutional </em><span><em>and cooperative management. 4) training and practice computer; to improve the </em><span><em>knowledge and skills to use computers to support the administration of savings </em><span><em>groups. 5) entrepreneurship training; to improve the understanding of entrepreneur </em><span><em>shipand increased interest, the spirit of entrepreneurship, as well as an increase in </em><span><em>entrepreneurial activities of the participants. While the targets to begenerated from </em><span><em>the mentoring activities are: 1) Savings Group are orderly administration includes </em><span><em>administrative requirements of the organization and administration book keeping.2) </em><span><em>Enterpreneurship spirit and motivations 3). Improving the skills of administrators in </em><span><em>operating a computer for administrative support groups. 4). Establishment of a </em><span><em>complete annual financial statements (Balance Sheet report, Net Income Reports, </em><span><em>Cash Flow Statement) as part of the management performance report submitted in </em><span><em>the annual RAT5). Completion of the Planning and Budgeting, SOP savings and </em><span><em>loans, the rights and obligations of members, management job description. This result </em></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span><em>already achieved in this activity is implemented entrepreneurship training, </em><em>administration, and computer groups to improve understanding and skills committee. </em><em>To each group was given the help of computer/notebook for each administrative </em><em>group support. To follow up the training next plan is for mentoring activities to each </em><em>groups.</em></p>
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Vieira Neto, Lourival, Roberto Ierusalimschy, Ana Lúcia de Moura, and Marc Balmer. "Scriptable operating systems with Lua." ACM SIGPLAN Notices 50, no. 2 (May 12, 2015): 2–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2775052.2661096.
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Brown, Elizabeth H. "Standard Operating Procedures for Computer Systems Validation." Drug Information Journal 21, no. 2 (April 1987): 193–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009286158702100212.
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Yang, C. "Computer operating systems in electrical engineering curriculum." IEEE Transactions on Education 36, no. 1 (1993): 177–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/13.204841.
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Jones, S. B. "Functional Programming and Operating Systems." Computer Journal 32, no. 2 (February 1, 1989): 162–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/comjnl/32.2.162.
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Islam, Nayeem, and Roy H. Campbell. "Latest developments in operating systems." Communications of the ACM 39, no. 9 (September 1996): 38–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/234215.234469.
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Shaw, Alan. "Special section on operating systems." Communications of the ACM 31, no. 3 (March 1988): 255–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/42392.42395.
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Denning, Peter J. "Fifty years of operating systems." Communications of the ACM 59, no. 3 (February 25, 2016): 30–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2880150.
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Howarth, DJ. "Principles of operating systems." Information and Software Technology 31, no. 3 (April 1989): 164. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0950-5849(89)90108-0.
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Grayson, J. P., C. Espinosa, M. Dunsmuir, M. Edwards, and B. Tribble. "Operating systems and graphic user interfaces." ACM SIGGRAPH Computer Graphics 23, no. 5 (December 1989): 281–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/77277.77292.
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Stankovic, John A., and R. Rajkumar. "Real-Time Operating Systems." Real-Time Systems 28, no. 2/3 (November 2004): 237–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1023/b:time.0000045319.20260.73.
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ÇAKIR, Hüseyin, and Mehmet Serkan KILIÇ. "Importance of Operating Systems Type in Computer Forensics." International Journal of Information Security and Cybercrime 4, no. 2 (December 29, 2015): 9–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.19107/ijisc.2015.02.01.
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Salem, Mofreh. "A Classifing Bibliography on Computer Operating Systems.(Dept.E)." MEJ. Mansoura Engineering Journal 16, no. 2 (August 8, 2021): 90–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/bfemu.2021.187959.
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Chen, J. Bradley, Yasuhiro Endo, Kee Chan, David Mazières, Antonio Dias, Margo Seltzer, and Michael D. Smith. "The measured performance of personal computer operating systems." ACM Transactions on Computer Systems 14, no. 1 (February 1996): 3–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/225535.225536.
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Chen, J. B., Y. Endo, K. Chan, D. Mazieres, A. Dias, M. Seltzer, and M. D. Smith. "The measured performance of personal computer operating systems." ACM SIGOPS Operating Systems Review 29, no. 5 (December 3, 1995): 299–313. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/224057.224079.
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Huebner, Ewa, and Frans Henskens. "The role of operating systems in computer forensics." ACM SIGOPS Operating Systems Review 42, no. 3 (April 2008): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1368506.1368508.
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Shapiro, Michael W. "Self-Healing in Modern Operating Systems." Queue 2, no. 9 (December 2004): 66–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1039511.1039537.
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Plagemann, T., V. Goebel, P. Halvorsen, and O. Anshus. "Operating system support for multimedia systems." Computer Communications 23, no. 3 (February 2000): 267–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0140-3664(99)00180-2.
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Gunawan, Waliadi, and Rendi Rynaldi. "SISTEM INFORMASI PENERIMAAN DAN PENGELUARAN BARANG PADA CV.KARUNIA PRAKARSA MANDIRI." Journal of Innovation And Future Technology (IFTECH) 2, no. 1 (February 24, 2020): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.47080/iftech.v2i1.804.
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Karunia Prakarsa Mandiri is a business entity engaged in the sale of agricultural products needs (such as fertilizer materials, fertilizers, farm equipment, etc.). At the CV. Karunia Prakarsa Mandiri transactions receipts and expenditures have been made to record data on revenues and expenditures into the book of the transaction by the administration. The information system can be withdrawn designing or designing a good system, it is the operating steps in the data processing systems and procedures to support the operation of the system. And the purpose of the information system globally are bracing data processing system with the help of computers. Receipt of goods is defined as the activity of receipt of goods or materials based on receipts, expenditures are expenditures activities or materials in accordance with the list of receipt of goods from work units or departments that need. Methods of data collection in the preparation of this paper uses the method of observation, interviews, and literature. The results of this research is the application that will enhance the effectiveness of data processing and data reception determining inventory expenses in any period ahead.
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Walpole, Jonathan. "Operating systems specialization (invited talk) (abstract only)." ACM SIGPLAN Notices 34, no. 11 (November 1999): 83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/328691.328701.
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