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Journal articles on the topic 'Computer machines'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 7 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

AKL, SELIM G. "THREE COUNTEREXAMPLES TO DISPEL THE MYTH OF THE UNIVERSAL COMPUTER." Parallel Processing Letters 16, no. 03 (2006): 381–403. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s012962640600271x.

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It is shown that the concept of a Universal Computer cannot be realized. Specifically, instances of a computable function [Formula: see text] are exhibited that cannot be computed on any machine [Formula: see text] that is capable of only a finite and fixed number of operations per step. This remains true even if the machine [Formula: see text] is endowed with an infinite memory and the ability to communicate with the outside world while it is attempting to compute [Formula: see text]. It also remains true if, in addition, [Formula: see text] is given an indefinite amount of time to compute [F

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2

Daylight, Edgar Graham. "Refining Mark Burgin’s Case against the Church–Turing Thesis." Philosophies 9, no. 4 (2024): 122. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/philosophies9040122.

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The outputs of a Turing machine are not revealed for inputs on which the machine fails to halt. Why is an observer not allowed to see the generated output symbols as the machine operates? Building on the pioneering work of Mark Burgin, we introduce an extension of the Turing machine model with a visible output tape. As a subtle refinement to Burgin’s theory, we stipulate that the outputted symbols cannot be overwritten: at step i, the content of the output tape is a prefix of the content at step j, where i<j. Our Refined Burgin Machines (RBMs) compute more functions than Turing machines, bu

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Burgin, Mark. "Triadic Automata and Machines as Information Transformers." Information 11, no. 2 (2020): 102. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/info11020102.

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Algorithms and abstract automata (abstract machines) are used to describe, model, explore and improve computers, cell phones, computer networks, such as the Internet, and processes in them. Traditional models of information processing systems—abstract automata—are aimed at performing transformations of data. These transformations are performed by their hardware (abstract devices) and controlled by their software (programs)—both of which stay unchanged during the whole computational process. However, in physical computers, their software is also changing by special tools such as interpreters, c

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Abdalla Milad Faraj, Hisham Fathi Ali, Abdussalam Ali Ahmed, and Mohammed Khaled Akel. "CNC machine for image and PCB layout drawing." Global Journal of Engineering and Technology Advances 11, no. 2 (2022): 013–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.30574/gjeta.2022.11.2.0078.

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Increment in the number of accidents in the workshops and due to the problems caused by the production of the complex part by traditional machining such as lack of quality and the need of plenty time for the production process and with the advancement of technology, all these demands for Computer Numerical Control machines in industries is rapidly rising. Computer Numerical Control machining is a process used in the manufacturing sector that involves the use of computers to control machine tools without direct human assistance. Computer Numerical Control is a very broad term that encompasses a

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Abdalla, Milad Faraj, Fathi Ali Hisham, Ali Ahmed Abdussalam, and Khaled Akel Mohammed. "CNC machine for image and PCB layout drawing." Global Journal of Engineering and Technology Advances 11, no. 2 (2022): 013–24. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6961481.

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Increment in the number of accidents in the workshops and due to the problems caused by the production of the complex part by traditional machining such as lack of quality and the need of plenty time for the production process and with the advancement of technology, all these demands for Computer Numerical Control machines in industries is rapidly rising. Computer Numerical Control machining is a process used in the manufacturing sector that involves the use of computers to control machine tools without direct human assistance. Computer Numerical Control is a very broad term that encompasses a

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ROSKA, TAMÁS. "COMPUTATIONAL AND COMPUTER COMPLEXITY OF ANALOGIC CELLULAR WAVE COMPUTERS." Journal of Circuits, Systems and Computers 12, no. 04 (2003): 539–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218126603001021.

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The CNN Universal Machine is generalized as the latest step in computational architectures: a Universal Machine on Flows. Computational complexity and computer complexity issues are studied in different architectural settings. Three mathematical machines are considered: the universal machine on integers (UMZ), the universal machine on reals (UMR) and the universal machine on flows (UMF). The three machines induce different kinds of computational difficulties: combinatorial, algebraic, and dynamic, respectively. After a broader overview on computational complexity issues, it is shown, following

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Dr., Ritu K. R., Wasanker Lokesh, Mamgain Ayush, Singh Garima, Dwivedi Ira, and Singh Vidhi. "COMPUTER-AIDED DESIGN OF ELECTRICAL MACHINES TOOLKIT (GUI) USING MATLAB." International Journal For Technological Research In Engineering 9, no. 11 (2022): 44–48. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6913470.

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With the advent of technology, many designers, academicians and researchers have been intrigued about the role of computers in the design of electrical machines. More aspects of the design process can be assisted by and taken over by computers as processors get more powerful. It is a common strategy to formulate the design of an electrical machine, or parts of it, as a multi-criteria optimization problem since the goal in designing electrical machines is to have a device that operates at the maximum possible performance, with the help of computer variable design parameters can conveniently be

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Lokesh, Wasanker, Mamgain Ayush, Singh Garima, Dwivedi Ira, Singh Vidhi, and L.Yadav Deena. "MATLAB based Computer-Aided Design of DC Machines Toolkit (GUI)." International Journal For Technological Research In Engineering 9, no. 11 (2022): 49–54. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6940557.

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With the advent of technology, many designers, academicians and researchers have been intrigued about the role of computers in the design of electrical machines. More aspects of the design process can be assisted by and taken over by computers as processors get more powerful. It is a common strategy to formulate the design of an electrical machine, or parts of it, as a multi-criteria optimization problem since the goal in designing electrical machines is to have a device that operates at the maximum possible performance, with the help of computer variable design parameters can conveniently be

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9

SMYK, A. F. "CONTRIBUTION OF DOMESTIC SCIENTISTS TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF COMPUTING DEVICES." Tekhnicheskiy servis mashin 62, no. 2 (2024): 126–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.22314/2618-8287-2024-62-2-126-134.

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The study reflected two stages of digital computing, when discrete counting devices and analog computers were created. (Research purpose) The research purpose is identifying the design features of computers in which the ideas of domestic scientists were implemented at the mechanical and electromechanical stages of the development of computer technology. (Materials and methods) Conducted a historical and scientific analysis of literary sources, original works of Russian scientists, descriptions of inventions and patents related to the mechanical and electromechanical stage of the development of

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Agrisa, Herick Henci. "An Overview of process CNC Machining." Journal of Mechanical Science and Engineering 6, no. 2 (2020): 029–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.36706/jmse.v6i2.32.

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This paper discusses the pre and process of running a computer numerical control machine (CNC) using computer-aided design (CAD) software commonly used to design products to be produced and computer-aided manufacture (CAM) software used to control machines during the manufacturing process. Some types of CNC machines in general, namely CNC lathe machine and CNC milling machine. The history of the development of the CNC Machine was begun in 1952 by John Pearseon of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology on behalf of the United States Air Force, which aims to make complicated special workpiece

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Bhardwaj, Sachi, Sushma Vishwakarma, and Swati Sharma. "FUTURISTIC HEADBAND: MIND READING CONCEPT USING AI." BSSS Journal of Computer 14, no. 1 (2023): 08–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.51767/jc1402.

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Drawing encouragement from psychology, computer vision and machine learning, the team in the Computer Laboratory at the University of Cambridge has developed mind-reading machines - computers that contrivance a computational model of mind-reading to conclude mental states of people from their facial signals.Prior knowledge of how specific mental states are expressed in the face with analysis of facial expressions and head gestures going on in real time.

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Vivek, Thoutam. "Genetic Algorithms and Developments of Intelligent Machines." International Journal of Research and Applications 7, no. 28 (2020): 1801–7. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13194757.

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<strong>ABSTRACT</strong> Artificial intelligence is the study as well as progressions of smart devices and also a program that can rationalize, discover, gather know-how, interact, man oeuvre as well as recognize the objects. John McCarthy created the term in 1956 as the limb of computer technology concerned with creating computers act like human beings. It is the research study of the estimation that makes it achievable to identify the reason and act. Artificial intelligence is different coming from psychological science given that, it is emphasis on estimation and a

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Takahashi, Hiroshi. "Special Issue on New Approach to Intelligent Machines." Journal of Advanced Computational Intelligence and Intelligent Informatics 16, no. 1 (2012): 95. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/jaciii.2012.p0095.

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Six papers on Human Machine Interfaces have been published from a new point of view. As one of the important technologies for developing optimal human machine interaction, communication between humans and machines has attracted much interest. In this special issue, the editor focuses on new methods for communicating mutual information on the characteristics of both human operators and machines, including computers and vehicles. In this communication, readers can operate machines easily and comfortably. The first article, by Hiroshi Takahashi and Hirohiko Honda, studies the possibility of apply

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14

Piquero Calleja, J. M., E. M. Rubio Alvir, and M. A. Sebastián. "Computer-Aided System for Teaching Machining with Numerical Control." Materials Science Forum 625 (August 2009): 35–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.625.35.

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This paper presents SimUned-CN, software to learn the programming for Computer Numerical Control Machine Tools. This software is able to interpret any code of numerical control and simulates both lathes as milling machines. In addition, it has developed a help system for users less experts. Finally, the application takes up a small size, requires few resources and is able to run on most computers.

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Thoutam, Vivek. "Genetic Algorithms and Developments of Intelligent Machines." International Journal of Research and Applications 7, no. 28 (2020): 1801–7. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13341415.

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<strong>ABSTRACT</strong>Artificial intelligence is the study as well as progressions of smart devices and also a program that can rationalize, discover, gather knowhow, interact, man oeuvre as well as recognize the objects. John McCarthy created the term in 1956 as the limb of computer technology concerned with creating computers act like human beings. It is the research study of the estimation that makes it achievable to identify the reason and act. Artificial intelligence is different coming from psychological science given that, it is emphasis on estimation an

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Vodyanitskyi, V., and V. Yuskovych-Zhukovska. "ADAPTIVE VISION AI." Automation of technological and business processes 16, no. 4 (2024): 73–81. https://doi.org/10.15673/atbp.v16i4.3013.

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Abstract. As of today, computer vision systems are continuously developing and systematically improving. Machines see visual content in the form of numbers, in which each pixel represents its own piece of information. Computer vision, as a component of artificial intelligence, allows machines to see, observe and understand everything. It enables computer systems to obtain useful information from digital images, video, visual data and perform programmed actions. Computer vision technologies rely on pattern recognition, machine learning, and neural networks to allow computers to break down image

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17

Kaur, Rajveer, and Mr Navtej Singh Ghumman. "AN IMPROVED RESOURCE ALLOCATION STRATEGY BASED ON PACKAGE LEVEL ACCESS IN CLOUD ENVIRONMENT." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF COMPUTERS & TECHNOLOGY 16, no. 7 (2017): 7021–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.24297/ijct.v16i7.6440.

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Cloud computing is an emerging field of computer science, where heterogeneous services such as applications, servers and storage are delivered to an individual or organization's computer and devices through the Internet. In the proposed research work, a load balancing algorithm is designed, to provide proper utilization of all resources while processing the requests received from the users. We have implemented the â€˜packageâ€™ level access at the Virtual Machines. We have proposed three types of packages like basic, medium and premium according to the requirements of the Cloudlets. In the bas

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18

Vishvakarma, Tanmya. "A Review of Modern Computer Networks." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 10, no. 9 (2022): 368–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.46637.

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Abstract: A computer network's principal role is to facilitate the transfer of digital information between computers. An interconnected network of computer equipment is all that constitutes a computer network. Distributing tasks among different machines is frequent in a computer network. Most networks confront substantial threats from attacks on their resources. This research focuses on computer networks. It is only through the establishment of a computer network that this is made possible at all. Nodes include things like computers, cell phones, servers, and other networking gear. Computer ne

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Fan, Li Xian, Yong Zhao Xu, and Hong Tao Li. "Design and Realization of Virtual Computer Cluster System." Advanced Materials Research 271-273 (July 2011): 1313–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.271-273.1313.

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Virtualization technology has revolted the computer technology. In the paper, we present our virtual computer cluster. The components of computer cluster have been improved by virtualization technology from the actual computer server to virtual server instance. Virtual computer cluster includes front-end machine and the cluster nodes. The front-end machine can be physical machines or virtual machines; the cluster node can also be virtual or physical machine node. The front-end machine of the cluster communicates with the cluster nodes through physical or virtual network adapter. The front-end

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20

Gunawan, Teddy Surya, Muhammad Kasim Lim, Mira Kartiwi, Noreha Abdul Malik, and Nanang Ismail. "Penetration Testing using Kali Linux: SQL Injection, XSS, Wordpres, and WPA2 Attacks." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 12, no. 2 (2018): 729. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i2.pp729-737.

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Nowadays, computers, smart phones, smart watches, printers, projectors, washing machines, fridges, and other mobile devices connected to Internet are exposed to various threats and exploits. Of the various attacks, SQL injection, cross site scripting, Wordpress, and WPA2 attack were the most popular security attacks and will be further investigated in this paper. Kali Linux provides a great platform and medium in learning various types of exploits and peneteration testing. All the simulated attack will be conducted using Kali Linux installed on virtual machine in a compuer with Intel Core i5 a

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Teddy, Surya Gunawan, Kasim Lim Muhammad, Kartiwi Mira, Abdul Malik Noreha, and Ismail Nanang. "Penetration Testing using Kali Linux: SQL Injection, XSS, Wordpres, and WPA2 Attacks." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 12, no. 2 (2018): 729–37. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v12.i2.pp729-737.

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Nowadays, computers, smart phones, smart watches, printers, projectors, washing machines, fridges, and other mobile devices connected to Internet are exposed to various threats and exploits. Of the various attacks, SQL injection, cross site scripting, Wordpress, and WPA2 attack were the most popular security attacks and will be further investigated in this paper. Kali Linux provides a great platform and medium in learning various types of exploits and peneteration testing. All the simulated attack will be conducted using Kali Linux installed on virtual machine in a compuer with Intel Core i5 a

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22

Athar, Ali, Md Ariful Islam Mozumder, Abdullah, Sikandar Ali, and Hee-Cheol Kim. "Deep learning-based anomaly detection using one-dimensional convolutional neural networks (1D CNN) in machine centers (MCT) and computer numerical control (CNC) machines." PeerJ Computer Science 10 (October 17, 2024): e2389. http://dx.doi.org/10.7717/peerj-cs.2389.

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Computer numerical control (CNC) and machine center (MCT) machines are mechanical devices that manipulate different tools using computer programming as inputs. Predicting failures in CNC and MCT machines before their actual failure time is crucial to reduce maintenance costs and increase productivity. This study is centered around a novel deep learning-based model using a 1D convolutional neural network (CNN) for early fault detection in MCT machines. We collected sensor-based data from CNC/MCT machines and applied various preprocessing techniques to prepare the dataset. Our experimental resul

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Boland Patrick, Gerard, and Charles Brien Glenn. "5682319 Computer numerically controlled machines." Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems 10, no. 3 (1997): 248. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0951-5240(97)90053-7.

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Jones, Nicola. "Computer science: The learning machines." Nature 505, no. 7482 (2014): 146–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/505146a.

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Bushinsky, Shay. "Deus Ex Machina — A Higher Creative Species in the Game of Chess." AI Magazine 30, no. 3 (2009): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aimag.v30i3.2255.

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Computers and human beings play chess differently. The basic paradigm that computer programs employ is known as "search and evaluate." Their static evaluation is arguably more primitive than the perceptual one of humans. Yet the intelligence emerging from them is phenomenal. A human spectator would not be able to tell the difference between a brilliant computer game and one played by Kasparov. Chess played by today's machines looks extraordinary, full of imagination and creativity. Such elements may be the reason why computers are superior to humans in the sport of kings, at least for the mome

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Álvarez, Álvaro, Amaia Calleja, Mikel Arizmendi, Haizea González, and Luis Lopez de Lacalle. "Spiral Bevel Gears Face Roughness Prediction Produced by CNC End Milling Centers." Materials 11, no. 8 (2018): 1301. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma11081301.

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The emergence of multitasking machines in the machine tool sector presents new opportunities for the machining of large size gears and short production series in these machines. However, the possibility of using standard tools in conventional machines for gears machining represents a technological challenge from the point of view of workpiece quality. Machining conditions in order to achieve both dimensional and surface quality requirements need to be determined. With these considerations in mind, computer numerical control (CNC) methods to provide useful tools for gear processing are studied.

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Kyrychenko, Igor, and Oleksandr Chernikov. "Opportunities and limitations of computer simulation of technological machines." Bulletin of Kharkov National Automobile and Highway University 1, no. 101 (2023): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.30977/bul.2219-5548.2023.101.0.53.

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Problem. Mobile lifts with working platforms have found wide application in various fields of industry. One of the main requirements when designing such machines is to ensure the stability and trouble-free performance of technological operations. The article presents the results of the development of a digital three-dimensional model of such a machine, and also describes virtual studies on controlling the machine's movement at different positions of the running gear. Goal. It was decided to divide the entire set of tasks to be solved into clusters in which it is possible to obtain reliable inf

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Fugelso, M. A. "Kinematic Synthesis of a Three-Axis Twist Drill Point Grinding Machine." Journal of Engineering for Industry 107, no. 4 (1985): 343–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.3186007.

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Recently developed computer-controlled twist drill grinding machines have allowed the production of precisely defined points of widely different shapes. The design methodology used for these machines has yielded machines that have up to seven separate axes. This paper shows that in a machine where all the axes can move simultaneously only two rotations and one translation are required to grind drill points. The design methodology employed in this paper uses modern matrix kinematic methods. The kinematic equations developed are simple enough to be solved iteratively on a desktop computer. In ad

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Modi, Nandini, and Jaiteg Singh. "Role of Eye Tracking in Human Computer Interaction." ECS Transactions 107, no. 1 (2022): 8211–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/10701.8211ecst.

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With the invention of computers arises the need of an interface for users and interacting with a computer has become a natural practice. For all the opportunities a machine can bring, it is now a limiting factor for humans and their interaction with machines. This has given rise to a significant amount of research in the area of human computer interaction to make it more intuitive, simpler, and efficient. Human interaction with computers is no longer confined to printers and keyboards. Traditional input devices give way to natural inputs like voice, gestures, and visual computing using eye tra

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SHCHERBAN, Volodymyr, Oksana KOLISKO, Marjana KOLISKO, Anton KIRICHENKO, and Yuryj SHCHERBAN. "COMPUTER IMPLEMENTATION OF RECURRENCE ALGORITHM FOR COMB TENSIONING DEVICE SQUARE MACHINES." Herald of Khmelnytskyi National University. Technical sciences 307, no. 2 (2022): 194–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.31891/2307-5732-2022-307-2-194-197.

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Computer implementation of the recursion algorithm allows at the initial stage to determine the thread tension, which occurs after passing the comb tension device of the hosiery feed system depending on the physical and mechanical properties of raw materials, geometric parameters of structural elements of the hosiery thread feed system. Computer determination of the change in relative tension on stocking machines is based on the use of the dichotomy algorithm in solving transcendental equations. Determining at the initial stage of the tension of the thread feed process on hosiery machines allo

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Zach, Petr, Martin Pokorný, Jiří Balej, and Michal Šturma. "Controlling Multiple Virtual Machines in Computer Classrooms." Acta Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis 63, no. 2 (2015): 683–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.11118/actaun201563020683.

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A management of computer classroom is undoubtedly a difficult task for the administrator which has to prepare virtual operating systems for education. It is quite common that lectors need to edit the particular machine during the semester, and that is the case where the main problems can appear. The process of changes deployment is not just very time-consuming but during it a virtual machine inconsistency can appear. The main part of this paper focuses on system process diagrams and its pseudocode. At first, the machine is created on the remote server by lector or administrator. After a proper

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Bianchini, Claudio, Giorgio Bisceglie, Ambra Torreggiani, et al. "Effects of the Magnetic Model of Interior Permanent Magnet Machine on MTPA, Flux Weakening and MTPV Evaluation." Machines 11, no. 1 (2023): 77. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/machines11010077.

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Interior permanent-magnet synchronous machines are widely spreading in automotive and vehicle traction applications, because of their high efficiency over a wide speed range. This capability can be achieved by appropriated control strategies: Maximum Torque per Ampere (MTPA), Flux Weakening (FW) and Maximum Torque per Volt (MTPV). However, these control trajectories are often based on an simplified magnetic model of the electrical machine. In order to improve the evaluation of machine output capabilities, nonlinear magnetic behavior must be modeled. This is not only related to the final applic

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Hasan, Waqas. "Virtual Machine Migration in Cloud Computing." Oriental journal of computer science and technology 14, no. 010203 (2022): 46–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/ojcst14.010203.06.

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Cloud computing provides multiple services to users through the internet and these services include cloud storage, applications, servers, security and large network access. Virtual Machine allows the user to emulate multiple operating systems on a single computer; with the help of virtual machine migration users can transfer operating system instances from one computer to multiple computer machines. In this paper we will be discussing VM migration in cloud and also I will explain the whole procedure of VM migration. The two methods through which we can perform VM migration are Live VM migratio

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Hasan, Waqas. "A Survey on Virtual Machine Migration in Cloud Computing." International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research 13, no. 03 (2022): 648–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.14299/ijser.2022.03.03.

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Cloud computing provides multiple services to users through the internet and these services include cloud storage, applications, servers, security and large network access. Virtual Machine allows the user to emulate multiple operating systems on a single computer; with the help of virtual machine migration users can transfer operating system instances from one computer to multiple computer machines. In this paper we will be discussing VM migration in cloud and also I will explain the whole procedure of VM migration. The two methods through which we can perform VM migration are Live VM migratio

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Yao, Kai-Chao, Dyi-Cheng Chen, Chih-Hsuan Pan, and Cheng-Lung Lin. "The Development Trends of Computer Numerical Control (CNC) Machine Tool Technology." Mathematics 12, no. 13 (2024): 1923. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/math12131923.

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In the industrial era, production equipment serves as an essential mother machine. In the global manufacturing industry, components such as laptop computers, mobile phones, and automotive parts all strive for aesthetic appearance. Taiwan’s machine tool industry plays a significant role globally. Faced with the constantly changing market environment, the development and competitive advantage of CNC machines are crucial topics for manufacturers. Domestic manufacturers of computer numerical control machines should move towards the integration of automated equipment to accommodate various advanced

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S., Malini. "A Study on Consumer Preference and Awarness on Brand of Laptop with Special Reference to Coimbatore City." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development 3, no. 1 (2018): 457–61. https://doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd18967.

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Computer is a remarkable machine. People are living in the processor age today and most of our daytime activities cannot be accomplished with any using computers. Communication system depends and the computer without computers internet is not possible. People use computers when and wherever they requires. Computers are worn in Schools, Hotels, Banks and grocery shops and in house also for various purposes. When people are gasp in the computer age and slowly computer has become such a dire need of life that it is difficult to picture life without it. Computer is affecting every sphere of our li

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Esenalieva, Gulzada. "FROM THE HISTORY OF THE DEVELOPMENT OF COMPUTER TESTS." Alatoo Academic Studies 20, no. 2 (2020): 97–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.17015/aas.2020.202.11.

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The article deals with the formation and development of computer tests in the education system. Based on the analysis of the content of works by foreign authors, the primary experience of using teaching devices and machines in the educational process is traced. The contribution of the pioneers in this direction, S. Pressi and G. Paska, is noted. Particular attention is paid to the ideas of the 60s and 70s on the use of electronic computers for teaching and control, on the use of machines in pedagogical testing. The analysis of the form of computer testing is carried out. The work on determinin

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Chandra, Rohaan, Ricky Mudaliar, and Dashrath Mane. "Study of Virtual Machine and its Application." COMPUSOFT: An International Journal of Advanced Computer Technology 02, no. 07 (2013): 185–87. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14605828.

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A virtual machine is software that’s capable of executing programs as if it were a physical machine—it’s a computer within a computer. A virtual machine (VM) is a software implemented abstraction of the underlying hardware, which is presented to the application layer of the system. Virtual machines may be based on specifications of a hypothetical computer or emulate the computer architecture and functions of a real world computer. 

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Shapiro, Ehud. "A mechanical Turing machine: blueprint for a biomolecular computer." Interface Focus 2, no. 4 (2012): 497–503. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsfs.2011.0118.

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We describe a working mechanical device that embodies the theoretical computing machine of Alan Turing, and as such is a universal programmable computer. The device operates on three-dimensional building blocks by applying mechanical analogues of polymer elongation, cleavage and ligation, movement along a polymer, and control by molecular recognition unleashing allosteric conformational changes. Logically, the device is not more complicated than biomolecular machines of the living cell, and all its operations are part of the standard repertoire of these machines; hence, a biomolecular embodime

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SAHU, DEVBRAT, GOUSIA HAZRA ANJUM KHAN, and PARVIN AKHTER. "A Survey on Computer Vision and Its Applications." INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 08, no. 02 (2024): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem28640.

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Computer vision is an artificial intelligence field that teaches computers to interpret and comprehend images. Using digital images from cameras, movies, and deep learning models, machines can precisely identify and locate objects, then react to what they "see." As computer vision progressed, programming methods were developed to address specific problems. With practice, machines improved their vision recognition abilities. Deep learning techniques and technology have advanced dramatically over the years. We can now programme supercomputers to self-train, self-improve over time, and deliver ca

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Hu, Zhonggang. "Research on the Properties of Lattice-Valued Finite State Machines in Computer Technology." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2066, no. 1 (2021): 012063. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2066/1/012063.

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Abstract In this paper, we discuss some algebraic properties of Lattice valued finite state machine and prove that if there are homomorphic mapping satisfying certain conditions between two Lattice valued finite state machines, the first one is strongly connected (cycle), then then the second one is the same. And if the homomorphism is strongly homomorphic, one of the Lattice valued finite state machines is complete if and only if another Lattice valued finite state machine is complete. Discuss the completeness, strong connectivity, circulation and exchange capacity between the product of a La

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Schumann, Andrew. "Towards Slime Mould Based Computer." New Mathematics and Natural Computation 12, no. 02 (2016): 97–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s1793005716500083.

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In this paper, I theoretically summarize, which behavioral possibilities the plasmodium of Physarum polycephalum has in order to be considered the medium of computation. I show that plasmodia can be represented as a natural implementation of different abstract automata: cellular automata, Kolmogorov–Uspensky machines, Schönhage’s storage modification machines, random-access machines. As a programming language for simulating Physarum plasmodium behavior, process calculus can be used.

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Eesha Tariq, Abdur Rehman Haroon, and Danyal Farhat. "Analysing the Parallel Scalability of Mechanical NanocomputersThrough Interconnection Network Evaluatorsfor Pharmaceutical Applications." UCP Journal of Science & Technology 2, no. 1 (2024): 01–08. https://doi.org/10.24312/ucp-jst.02.01.316.

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This paper explores the potential of mechanical nano-machines for computation byevaluating its parallelisation power through static interconnection network evaluations.It investigates the mechanical nano-machine model as a 2-Dimensional mesh to analysefactors like diameter, bisection width, arc connectivity, and cost. The research suggeststhat around 448 nanogears per machine offers an ideal balance between minimizingdiameter and bisection width while maximizing connectivity, proving that a mechanicalnano-computer is indeed parallelisable. This highlights the potential scalability ofmechanical

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Dobzhanskyi, Oleksandr, Viktor Grebenikov, Rupert Gouws, Rostyslav Gamaliia, and Eklas Hossain. "Comparative Thermal and Demagnetization Analysis of the PM Machines with Neodymium and Ferrite Magnets." Energies 15, no. 12 (2022): 4484. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15124484.

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This paper provides computer analysis and experiential investigation of the permanent magnet machines with neodymium and ferrite permanent magnets to discuss the feasibility of utilizing induction machines-oriented equipment for PM machine production. For this purpose, the machines are obtained by replacing the squirrel-cage rotor of the induction motor with the flux-focusing (tangential) and surface-mounted (radial) permanent magnet rotors. Electromechanical parameters of the machines as electromagnetic torque and output power are discussed and compared. The temperatures of the neodymium and

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Fetzer, James H. "Computer Reliability and Public Policy: Limits of Knowledge of Computer-Based Systems." Social Philosophy and Policy 13, no. 2 (1996): 229–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0265052500003538.

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Perhaps no technological innovation has so dominated the second half of the twentieth century as has the introduction of the programmable computer. It is quite difficult if not impossible to imagine how contemporary affairs—in business and science, communications and transportation, governmental and military activities, for example—could be conducted without the use of computing machines, whose principal contribution has been to relieve us of the necessity for certain kinds of mental exertion. The computer revolution has reduced our mental labors by means of these machines, just as the Industr

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V., Dr Suma. "COMPUTER VISION FOR HUMAN-MACHINE INTERACTION-REVIEW." Journal of Trends in Computer Science and Smart Technology 2019, no. 02 (2019): 131–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.36548/jtcsst.2019.2.006.

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The paper is a review on the computer vision that is helpful in the interaction between the human and the machines. The computer vision that is termed as the subfield of the artificial intelligence and the machine learning is capable of training the computer to visualize, interpret and respond back to the visual world in a similar way as the human vision does. Nowadays the computer vision has found its application in broader areas such as the heath care, safety security, surveillance etc. due to the progress, developments and latest innovations in the artificial intelligence, deep learning and

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Glushkova, Vera, Serhii Zhabin, Tetiana Korobkova, and Zoya Bogemska. "About the First Association of Users of the «MIR» Series Computer." Cybernetics and Computer Technologies, no. 4 (December 29, 2022): 5–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.34229/2707-451x.22.4.1.

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The article examines the history of the creation and activity of the association of users of the «MIR» line of computers in the 1960 – 1970, which was the first in the USSR. Computers of the «MIR» series were developed under the leadership of academician Glushkov at the Institute of Cybernetics of the Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR. For «MIR» machines, the audacious task was set to make machine (mathematical) language as close as possible to human language. Thus, not only a programmer engineer (who understands machine codes) could become a user of the new computer, but a wide range o

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Zapoměl, Jaroslav. "Special Issue on Rotor Dynamics: Theoretical Analysis, Computer and Experimental Modelling, Measurements." Applied Sciences 13, no. 20 (2023): 11551. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app132011551.

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Arefev, A. A. "PHILOSOPHICAL-ANTHROPOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF RISKS RELATED TO IMPLEMENTATION OF BRAIN-COMPUTER INTERFACES." Gumanitarnye vedomosti TGPU im L N Tolstogo, no. 2 (50) (July 31, 2024): 78–91. https://doi.org/10.22405/2304-4772-2024-1-2-78-91.

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The purpose of the article is to analyze risks and possible consequences of spread ofbrain-computer interfaces in terms of philosophical Anthropology. As microchip implantationtechnologies had gone beyond the limit of medical use into the commercial field of humanenhancement, the first cyborgs emerged. The core difference between brain-computer interfacesand robotic prosthesis consists in direct connection between brain and devices, achieved byimplanting of a chip. At the current stage of development, the technology isn`t used widespread,however, perspectives of cognitive enhancement and augme

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TARASOV, VASILY E. "QUANTUM NANOTECHNOLOGY." International Journal of Nanoscience 08, no. 04n05 (2009): 337–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219581x09005517.

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Nanotechnology is based on manipulations of individual atoms and molecules to build complex atomic structures. Quantum nanotechnology is a broad concept that deals with a manipulation of individual quantum states of atoms and molecules. Quantum nanotechnology differs from nanotechnology as a quantum computer differs from a classical molecular computer. The nanotechnology deals with a manipulation of quantum states in bulk rather than individually. In this paper, we define the main notions of quantum nanotechnology. Quantum analogs of assemblers, replicators and self-reproducing machines are di

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