Academic literature on the topic 'Concept of chemical knowledge and understanding'

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Journal articles on the topic "Concept of chemical knowledge and understanding"

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Burrows, Nikita L., and Suazette Reid Mooring. "Using concept mapping to uncover students' knowledge structures of chemical bonding concepts." Chemistry Education Research and Practice 16, no. 1 (2015): 53–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4rp00180j.

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General chemistry is the first undergraduate course in which students further develop their understanding of fundamental chemical concepts. Many of these fundamental topics highlight the numerous conceptual interconnections present in chemistry. However, many students possess incoherent knowledge structures regarding these topics. Therefore, effective assessments are needed to identify these interconnections. The use of concept-mapping and think-aloud interviews to investigate the knowledge structures of undergraduate organic chemistry students' regarding bonding concepts is the focus of this
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Miftahul Nur, Nurhayati Bialangi, Julhim S. Tangio, Erni Mohamad, Erga Kurniawati, and Astin Lukum. "Analisis Pemahaman Konsep Siswa pada Materi Stoikiometri Menggunakan Tes Diagnostik Lima Tingkat di SMA Negeri 4 Gorontalo." Konstanta : Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam 2, no. 4 (2024): 242–55. https://doi.org/10.59581/konstanta.v2i4.4393.

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The principles of chemistry learning emphasize that students study chemical concept in a structure and detailed manner. Until now, chemistry lessons are still a big challenge for teachers, because students often experience difficulties when learning chemical concept such as the concept of stoichiometry. This study aims to determine the level of concept understanding and the percentage of students' concept understanding on stoichiometry material using a five tier diagnostic test. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The results showed: (1) the average level of students'
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Widarti, Hayuni Retno, Sri Yamtinah, Mawardi Mawardi, et al. "Analysis Understanding Participant Educate to Theory Rate Reaction." Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA 8, no. 6 (2022): 3027–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/jppipa.v8i6.2462.

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Initial understanding is the ability to build early based on experience and knowledge possessed by using grammar that is still relevant to new knowledge. This study aims to explore the experience and knowledge of students to determine the initial understanding of the reaction rates topic. The method used is a questionnaire as a research instrument. In total, 100 students from SMA in Malang, East Java were selected using the purposive sampling method. From these questions, the types of questions are grouped based on alternative answers and sub-material questions and include 3 levels of represen
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Hunegnaw, Tadesse, Tesfaye Demisse Hailegebreal, Dawit Asrat Getahun, and Minaleshewa Atlabachew. "Effect of Virtual Experiments Compared to Physical Experiments on Students’ Conceptual Understanding of Chemical Kinetics Concepts." European Journal of STEM Education 10, no. 1 (2025): 03. https://doi.org/10.20897/ejsteme/16261.

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Even though physical experiments are mandatory in science education, there has been an increasing demand for virtual experiments. This research aimed to investigate the impact of virtual experiments compared to physical experiments on students’ conceptual understanding of chemical kinetics concepts. To achieve this, a two-phase explanatory sequential mixed method approach was employed to collect and analyze quantitative and qualitative data. One group of students conducted virtual experiments (n = 25), while another group of students practiced the same topic with physical experiments (n = 26).
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Arjona, Lourdes, Evelyn García Vázquez, Luisa Morales-Maure, et al. "Molecular misconceptions: A cross-national study on university students’ understanding of the mole concept." Journal of Infrastructure, Policy and Development 8, no. 11 (2024): 8610. http://dx.doi.org/10.24294/jipd.v8i11.8610.

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This study investigates university students’ understanding of the mole concept and its implications for chemistry education, highlighting the critical role of mathematical education. A questionnaire was administered to 303 students from universities in Panama, Mexico, Cuba, Chile, and Spain. The results reveal that only 29.7% of participants recognize the mole as a fundamental unit, while 20.8% confuse the amount of substance with a non-existent “Chemical System.” Only 18.5% correctly identified the substance quantity symbol as “n” and 32.7% were aware that Wilhelm Ostwald introduced the term
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Asenjo, Stephen Bryan. "Evaluation of Chemistry Content Knowledge and Verbal Analogical Reasoning as Potential Predictors of Teachers' Quality of Chemistry Concept Analogies." KIMIKA 33, no. 1 (2022): 42–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.26534/kimika.v33i1.42-63.

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This study evaluated the possible relationship of Chemistry Content Knowledge and Verbal Analogical Reasoning to Teacher's Chemistry Concept analogies among 20 Public High School Science Teachers in Cebu, Philippines using validated questionnaires. Test for Chemistry Content Knowledge showed that teacher-respondents' scores has a mean of 34.90, indicating an approaching proficiency level of knowledge in Chemistry concepts with Chemical reactions and Atomic structure as the least and mastered topics, respectively in the test. A mean of 23.10 was a result for the test in Verbal Analogical reason
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Ye, Li, Jack F. Eichler, Alex Gilewski, et al. "The impact of coupling assessments on conceptual understanding and connection-making in chemical equilibrium and acid–base chemistry." Chemistry Education Research and Practice 21, no. 3 (2020): 1000–1012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d0rp00038h.

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Science educators have developed a variety of assessment techniques to help students connect their scientific knowledge and bridge conceptual gaps. In chemistry, concept maps and creative exercises are the two notable assessments that have been implemented into multiple chemistry courses and indicated promising effects on students’ conceptual learning and connection-making between chemistry concepts. These two assessment techniques were usually implemented individually in research studies. Herein, we employed a quasi-experimental, mixed-methods approach to explore whether combining concept map
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Andayani, Yayuk, Hasnawati Hasnawati, and Saprizal Hadisaputra. "Analysis of Pre-service Teacher’s Understanding Chemical Concept In Project Based Learnig Based On Critical Thinking Disposition." Jurnal Pijar Mipa 16, no. 1 (2021): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/jpm.v16i1.1350.

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This research is an Ex Post Facto research aims to analyze understanding of concept pre-service teacher’s that learns using project based learning (PjBL) based on critical thinking disposition (CTD). The research subject is chemistry pre-service teacher’s, Mataram University whose programmed Physics Chemistry 3 Course.. The variables consist of attribute variable are PjBL and CTD and dependent variable is understanding of concept. CTD data obtained through critical thinking disposition instrumen and content knowledge data obtained through multiple choice three tier test. The results of the ana
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Andayani, Yayuk, Hasnawati Hasnawati, and Saprizal Hadisaputra. "Analysis of Pre-service Teacher’s Understanding Chemical Concept In Project Based Learnig Based On Critical Thinking Disposition." Jurnal Pijar Mipa 16, no. 1 (2021): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.29303/jpm.v16i1.1350.

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This research is an Ex Post Facto research aims to analyze understanding of concept pre-service teacher’s that learns using project based learning (PjBL) based on critical thinking disposition (CTD). The research subject is chemistry pre-service teacher’s, Mataram University whose programmed Physics Chemistry 3 Course.. The variables consist of attribute variable are PjBL and CTD and dependent variable is understanding of concept. CTD data obtained through critical thinking disposition instrumen and content knowledge data obtained through multiple choice three tier test. The results of the ana
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Awaliyah, Nurdianti, Habiddin Habiddin, Sumari Sumari, Yahmin Yahmin, and Munzil Munzil. "The profile of chemistry students pedagogical knowledge, chemical knowledge, and entrepreneurial knowledge." Multidisciplinary Reviews 8, no. 10 (2025): 2025340. https://doi.org/10.31893/multirev.2025340.

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Educational systems worldwide have realised the essential role of students’ soft skills to survive and compete in this 21st century. Possessing a diverse skill set is crucial for achieving success in this highly competitive era, and cultivating students' entrepreneurial abilities is an essential goal of any education program in universities globally, along with their strong understanding of their field, including chemistry. Chemistry teaching does not only aim to promote students' understanding of chemistry. Rather, the teaching is also designed to teach students 21st-century skills. Therefore
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Concept of chemical knowledge and understanding"

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Taber, Keith. "Understanding chemical bonding : the development of A level students understanding of the concept of chemical bonding." Thesis, Roehampton University, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.246174.

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Sibanda, Lesley Kudakwashe. "Sustainable development as a threshold concept : an investigation into chemical engineering students' knowledge." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/11713.

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Includes abstract.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 82-86).<br>These studies aimed to investigate the sustainability conceptions held by engineering students and to assess their level of knowledge on sustainability concepts. The findings revealed that the level of knowledge is poor and engineering students had varying ideas on what sustainability is.
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Atas, Sait. "Effect of Formative Feedback via Interactive Concept Maps on Informal Inferential Reasoning and Conceptual Understanding of ANOVA." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/38935.

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This study assessed the knowledge structure of undergraduate participants related to previously determined critical concepts of Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) by using Pathfinder networks. Three domain experts’ knowledge structures regarding the same concepts were also elicited and averaged to create a referent knowledge structure. The referent knowledge structure served as a basis for formative feedback. Then, each participant’s knowledge structure was compared with the referent structure to identify common, missing, and extraneous links between the two networks. Each participant was provided w
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Bergqvist, Anna. "Teaching and learning of chemical bonding models : Aspects of textbooks, students’ understanding and teachers’ professional knowledge." Doctoral thesis, Karlstads universitet, Institutionen för ingenjörs- och kemivetenskaper, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-48502.

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Despite the growing importance of science and technology in society, school students consider these subjects irrelevant and hard to learn. Teachers must therefore know how to teach science in ways that enhance students’ understanding and interest. This thesis explores various aspects of the teaching and learning of chemical bonding, an important topic in school chemistry that is primarily taught using models. Research has shown that students find chemical bonding difficult to understand, and that the use of models in science education contributes to this difficulty. I therefore investigated te
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Dasgupta, Arghya. "How can the ‘Zeigarnik effect’ becombined with analogical reasoning inorder to enhance understanding ofcomplex knowledge related to computerscience?" Thesis, KTH, Skolan för informations- och kommunikationsteknik (ICT), 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-143636.

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Many people face difficulties in remembering knowledge, which is complex and abstract. This is especially important when the descriptions of knowledge are to be stored in searchable knowledge bases. But if complex knowledge can be transferred through real life stories, it is more understandable and easier to retrieve for the knowledge acceptor. Moreover, if the stories follow a certain pattern like ‘intentional suspense’ it may be more useful. This study investigates how far a story with intentional interruption is helpful in transferring complex computer science knowledge through processing o
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Safi, Farshid. "Exploring the Understanding of Whole Number Concepts and Operations: A Case Study Analysis of Prospective Elementary School Teachers." Doctoral diss., Orlando, Fla. : University of Central Florida, 2009. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/CFE0002811.

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Kazakoff, Annette. "Using concept mapping to scaffold learning for students who experience learning difficulties in science classes." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2009. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/31810/1/Annette_Kazakoff_Thesis.pdf.

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In order to develop scientific literacy students need the cognitive tools that enable them to read and evaluate science texts. One cognitive tool that has been widely used in science education to aid the development of conceptual understanding is concept mapping. However, it has been found some students experience difficulty with concept map construction. This study reports on the development and evaluation of an instructional sequence that was used to scaffold the concept-mapping process when middle school students who were experiencing difficulty with science learning used concept mapping to
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Bergqvist, Anna. "Models of chemical bonding : Representations Used in School Textbooks and by Teachers and their Relation to Students´Difficulties in Understanding." Licentiate thesis, Karlstads universitet, Avdelningen för kemi och biomedicinsk vetenskap, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-15376.

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This thesis focuses on how school textbooks and teachers present models of chemical bonding in upper secondary schools in Sweden. In science, as well as in science education, models play a central role, but research has shown that they often are difficult for students to understand. In science education, models are presented to students mainly through textbooks and teachers, and textbooks influence teachers’ teaching. The aim of this thesis was to investigate how textbooks and teachers present models of chemical bonding with respect to students’ difficulties in understanding. To analyze repres
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Williams, Anne M. "Students' understanding of hypothesis testing in introductory tertiary-level statistics." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 1999. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/36611/1/36611_Digitised%20Thesis.pdf.

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The research study investigates students' understanding of hypothesis testing by exploring their conceptual and procedural knowledge of the topic. Eighteen volunteer students from a large introductory service subject in statistics were interviewed three times during their semester of study - at the beginning of the semester, several weeks after their introduction to the topic of hypothesis testing, and after the final exam in the subject. This thesis reports mainly on the results from the third interview, in which students were required to complete a Concept Mapping task and two Hypothesis
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Mammen, Kuttickattu John. "Opaqueness to the light of understanding: an investigation into some of the difficulties experienced by a sample of Transkeian matriculants with the components of the concept of chemical equilibrium." Thesis, Rhodes University, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1003563.

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The purpose of the study was to collect and collate information pertaining to common misconceptions of components of the concept of chemical equilibrium amongst a sample of Transkeian matriculants. 'Equilibrium' is a fundamental concept in physics and chemistry and 'chemical equilibrium' is an important chemistry topic in both the higher grade and standard grade South African matriculation physical science syllabuses. In recent years, South African teachers have identified chemical equilibrium as the most difficult section of the matric physical science syllabus for both teachers and pupils. I
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Books on the topic "Concept of chemical knowledge and understanding"

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1946-, Meyer Jan, and Land Ray, eds. Overcoming barriers to student understanding: Threshold concepts and troublesome knowledge. Routledge, 2006.

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Walter, R. J. Local emergency planning committee guidebook: Understanding the EPA Risk Management Program Rule : a CCPS concept book. American Institute of Chemical Engineers, Center for Chemical Process Safety, 1998.

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Borschevskiy, Andrey. Physical Chemistry: Entropy. INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2024. https://doi.org/10.12737/2091937.

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The textbook covers all the most important aspects of entropy, one of the fundamental concepts of classical and statistical thermodynamics, as well as all physical chemistry. Various reasons and ways leading to the emergence of this concept, its connection with temperature, are described. The methods of calculating the relative and absolute values of the entropy of chemical compounds in various aggregate states are analyzed. A significant part of the manual is devoted to the entropy of nonequilibrium macroscopic bodies and the production of entropy during various irreversible processes. Suffic
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Kazakova, Nataliya, Ekaterina Erohina, Svetlana Chikurova, and Natal'ya Romanova. Financial controlling of the company's business processes. INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2024. https://doi.org/10.12737/2049712.

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The textbook provides the formation of knowledge and practical skills in the field of building a system of financial controlling of business processes in companies, includes issues of the general concept of controlling business processes aimed at controlling the sustainability, economic and financial security of activities based on the relationship of business analysis tools, internal control and information and analytical business risk management system. The applied approach allows the company to increase its ability to quickly adapt to the turbulence of the external and internal environment.
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Savchenko, Irina, Yuliya Kozlova, and Anna Saharova. Koordinaty sovremennoy urbanistiki: obraz gryadushchego. INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2025. https://doi.org/10.12737/2188346.

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The monograph, based on the materials of the international scientific conference "Coordinates of Modern Urbanism: new knowledge and the image of the future", is devoted to an interdisciplinary approach in urban research, which is aimed at understanding and solving current problems of urbanism in the context of historical, cultural, urban planning and economic changes. The paper examines the concept of the city of the future as a dynamic system in which epistemological and communication aspects intersect. Special attention is paid to the introduction of innovative methods of cognition of urban
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Savchenko, Irina, Yuliya Kozlova, and Anna Saharova. Koordinaty sovremennoy urbanistiki: novoe znanie. INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2025. https://doi.org/10.12737/2188312.

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The monograph, based on the materials of the international scientific conference "Coordinates of Modern Urbanism: new knowledge and the image of the future", is devoted to an interdisciplinary approach in urban research, which is aimed at understanding and solving current problems of urbanism in the context of historical, cultural, urban planning and economic changes. The paper examines the concept of the city of the future as a dynamic system in which epistemological and communication aspects intersect. Special attention is paid to the introduction of innovative methods of cognition of urban
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Ricci, Roberta, ed. Poggio Bracciolini and the Re(dis)covery of Antiquity: Textual and Material Traditions. Firenze University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.36253/978-88-6453-968-3.

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This collection draws strength from its cross-disciplinarity, featuring contributions by scholars who investigate Bracciolini's contribution to many fields of knowledge in the Western tradition, spanning across politics and historiography, material and print culture, philology and manuscript studies, calligraphy and palaeography. The essays touch upon intertwined aspects of early Renaissance in its recovery of the classical tradition where the concept of humanitas extends to the manuscript itself. “This distinguished collection of essays adds a wealth of scholarly detail to our understanding o
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Bulgakova, Irina, and T. Dyagileva. Philosophy of education. INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1859641.

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The monograph is devoted to the philosophical problems of upbringing and education. The solution to the problems of the systemic crisis in the field of education and upbringing lies in changing the type of thinking of a modern teacher. The author highlights such sections as ontology and anthropology of education. The models of hermeneutics, phenomenology, existentialism, pragmatism and postmodernism education are studied in detail. An approach corresponding to the post-nonclassical type of rationality is proposed. An attempt is being made to overcome mechanistic, biologizing and sociologizing
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Ede, Andrew G. The Chemical Element. Greenwood, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9798400624896.

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One of the most familiar features of any high-school chemistry lab is the Periodic Table of Elements. Elegant, informative, useful to any student in the lab - the Periodic Table neatly summarizes our scientific knowledge of the chemical elements from hydrogen to uranium and beyond - atomic number, atomic weight, isotopes, and more. But how did scientists discover all of these features of the elements? How did the Periodic Table come to be? And, even more basically, how did the concept of the chemical element come to dominate how scientists understand chemistry? This book shows readers the answ
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Rani, Siti Ilyani, Abdul Hadi Abdullah, Suhaila Abdullah, and Rahimah Othman. PROCESS CONTROL IN CHEMICAL INDUSTRY AN ESSENTIAL GUIDE AND ANALYSIS. 2024th ed. PENERBIT UNIVERSITI MALAYSIA PERLIS, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.58915/bk2023.020.

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This book is a comprehensive and practical resource specifically tailored for undergraduate chemical engineering and chemical engineering technology students. This indispensable guide delves into the fundamental principles and applications of process control in the chemical industry, providing a thorough understanding of key topics such as process control hardware, sensors, mathematical modeling and control system analysis and design. Through the integration of real-life case studies and practical examples, students are exposed to the significance of process control and its vital role in optim
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Book chapters on the topic "Concept of chemical knowledge and understanding"

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Chen, Bohang. "A Historico-Logical Re-assessment of Hans Driesch’s Vitalism." In History, Philosophy and Theory of the Life Sciences. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-12604-8_4.

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AbstractToday vitalism is widely dismissed as a metaphysical heresy. For instance, Brigandt and Love (Reductionism in biology. In: Zalta EN (ed) The stanford encyclopedia of philosophy, 2017) claimed that “the denial of physicalism by vitalism, the doctrine that biological systems are governed by forces that are not physico-chemical, is largely of historical interest” (p. 3). Perhaps the most “infamous” vitalist is the German biologist Hans Driesch. However, Driesch (In Rádl E (ed) Actes du Huitième Congrès International de Philosophie a Prague 2–7 septembre 1934. Comité d’Organisation du Cong
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Guerrini, Federica. "Data-Informed Models for the Coupled Dispersal of Microplastics and Related Pollutants Applied to the Mediterranean Sea." In Special Topics in Information Technology. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-15374-7_1.

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AbstractMicroplastic pollution is a ubiquitous environmental threat, in particular to the oceans. In the marine environment, microplastics are not just passively transported by sea currents, but often get contaminated with organic pollutants during the journey. The uptake of chemicals onto microplastics can worsen the adverse effects of microplastics to marine organisms; however, investigation on this urgent phenomenon is hampered by the impossibility of monitoring and tracking such small plastic fragments during their motion at sea. This work aims at addressing the need for an effective model
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Loughran, John, Amanda Berry, and Pamela Mulhall. "Chemical Reactions." In Understanding and Developing Science Teachers’ Pedagogical Content Knowledge. SensePublishers, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6091-821-6_5.

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Matsudaira, Yoshito, and Tsutomu Fujinami. "The Concept of Embodied Knowledge for Understanding Organisational Knowledge Creation." In Communications in Computer and Information Science. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-04757-2_29.

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Badie, Farshad. "A Description Logic Based Knowledge Representation Model for Concept Understanding." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-93581-2_1.

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Behnisch, Martin, and Alfred Ultsch. "Knowledge Discovery in Spatial Planning Data: A Concept for Cluster Understanding." In Computational Approaches for Urban Environments. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-11469-9_3.

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Renn, Ortwin. "Risk Governance: From Knowledge to Regulatory Action." In Knowledge for Governance. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-47150-7_5.

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AbstractRisk governance is used to refer to a body of scholarly ideas and concepts for collective decision making involving uncertain consequences of events or actions. The risk governance concept developed by the International Risk Governance Council in Geneva provides guidance for constructing comprehensive assessment and management strategies to cope with risk. Its crafters integrate three types of scientific input: classic, curiosity-driven research; strategic, goal-oriented research: and catalytic, process-related investigations. In this paper, I demonstrate how these three knowledge pool
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Packalén, Saara, and Pekka Henttonen. "Adding Paradata About Records Processes via Information Control Plans." In Knowledge Management and Organizational Learning. Springer International Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-53946-6_12.

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AbstractTo ensure evidence and to control systematically records’ life span in digital environment, we need additional data about records’ background, history, and actions creating those records. National and international specifications typically set requirements for metadata and functionality that an electronic records management system must have. Creation of metadata is resource consuming. One solution to this problem is to hide and automate records management processes. The chapter examines how this has been done in Finnish public administration. Firstly, the chapter contributes to discuss
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Surma, Tim, Claudio Vanhees, Michiel Wils, et al. "Knowledge and the Curriculum." In SpringerBriefs in Education. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-74661-1_3.

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AbstractThe curriculum is a complex concept central to educational debates. Over the years, the role of knowledge in the curriculum has, like a pendulum, shifted between two extremes, from highly visible to virtually invisible knowledge elements. In this chapter, we consider the lessons learned from both extremes, proposing a knowledge-rich curriculum as the soundest way forward to both effectively acquire knowledge and complex cognitive skills in school, but also as a crucial lever to achieve equitable opportunities for all students. In understanding how a knowledge-rich curriculum can enhanc
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Pink, Sarah. "Trusted Emplaced Futures." In Knowledge and Space. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-76841-5_10.

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Abstract Set in a contemporary context of global uncertainties characterised by the climate crisis, pandemic and increasing technological automation, I consider how we might engage with this increasingly urgent situation by working towards trusted, emplaced futures. This I propose requires not simply a business-as-usual analysis, but rather a dramatic shift. This involves acknowledging uncertainty as a generative facet of place, and understanding what is familiar and trusted in the everyday as fundamental to trusted futures where we feel confident in the circumstances, environments and relatio
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Conference papers on the topic "Concept of chemical knowledge and understanding"

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Kang, Lingyun, Botao Yang, Yudi Zhang, Xiaohong Liu, and Zhenzhen Luo. "The Impact of Cognitive Styles on Learners' Knowledge Understanding and Behavioral Patterns in Collaborative Concept Mapping Activities." In 2024 4th International Conference on Educational Technology (ICET). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/icet62460.2024.10868081.

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Agarwal, D. C., and Bernd Hoberg. "The Fabrication Practices & Impact of Welding on Corrosion Resistance of High Ni-Cr-Mo Alloys." In CORROSION 2006. NACE International, 2006. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2006-06208.

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Abstract The nickel alloys for the modern chemical process and petrochemical industries not only have to resist uniform corrosion, localized corrosion and stress corrosion cracking as characterized by their alloy content, but they must essentially maintain these same corrosion resistance characteristics during manufacture, fabrication and assembly of various components used in these industries. The industry has experienced some costly mishaps and economic penalties due to premature failures of the component either during fabrication (cracking) or accelerated corrosion during service. This prob
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Fallanza, Marcos, Antonio Dominguez-Ramos, and Seyed Soheil Mansouri. "An integrated VR/MR and flipped classroom concept for enhanced chemical and biochemical engineering education." In The 35th European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering. PSE Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.69997/sct.163346.

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The integration of mixed reality (MR) and virtual reality (VR) into Chemical, Biochemical, and Biomolecular Engineering (CBB) education presents an opportunity to address one of today�s most pressing pedagogical challenges: sustaining student attention and engagement. Traditional �magistral� approaches often tend to limit the adoption of interactive methodologies. By contrast, MR/VR technologies can heighten immersion and practical intuition, capturing learner focus more effectively than conventional lectures. Yet, if deployed as superficial, isolated demonstrations, these tools may fail to su
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Schweidtmann, Artur M. "Mining Chemical Process Information from Literature for Generative Process Design: A Perspective." In Foundations of Computer-Aided Process Design. PSE Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.69997/sct.184704.

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Artificial intelligence (AI) and particularly generative AI led to recent breakthroughs, e.g., in generating text and images. There is also a potential of these technologies in chemical engineering, but the lack of structured big domain-relevant data hinders advancements. I envision an open Chemical Engineering Knowledge Graph (ChemEngKG) that provides big open and linked chemical process information. In this article, I present the concept of �flowsheet mining� as the first step towards the ChemEngKG. Flowsheet mining extracts process information from flowsheets and process descriptions found
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Kuznetsov, Yu I. "The Role of Chemical Structure of Organic Compounds in Corrosion Inhibition." In CORROSION 1989. NACE International, 1989. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1989-89134.

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Abstract Some achievements in corrosion inhibition of metals by organic compounds are considered on the basis of analysing the scientific publications during the last decade. The influence of chemical structure of organic compounds on inhibitor protection of various metals dissolving from the active state or undergoing localized corrosion is given special attention. The great importance of considering both the electronic and solvation effects as well as further development of the complex formation concept for better understanding of the inhibition process is emphasized. Attention is drawn to t
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Hausler, Rudolf H. "Contribution to the Understanding of H2S Corrosion." In CORROSION 2004. NACE International, 2004. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2004-04732.

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Abstract H2S corrosion is controlled by processes occurring across the corrosion product (FeS) layer and by chemical effects which affect the properties of this layer. Laboratory data are reviewed which clearly demonstrate the parabolic nature of the corrosion kinetics. Along with the corrosion rates the film growth rates were experimentally determined. It was postulated that that the permeability was in essence the parabolic rate constant and could be calculated from the differential weight loss corrosion and the associated film weight. The permeability could then be examined as a function of
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Thorpe, Richard, Aimee Williams, Jim Geiger, Nicholas Woodside, and Kevin Luxford. "NATO Next Generation Rotorcraft Capability Powerplant Concept Study." In Vertical Flight Society 81st Annual Forum and Technology Display. The Vertical Flight Society, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4050/f-0081-2025-187.

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The purpose of the NATO Next Generation Rotorcraft Capability (NGRC) Support Partnership funded Novel Powerplant concept study was to identify, analyze, and compare novel powerplant concepts that could fulfill the NGRC need in a solution-agnostic approach. The outcome of the study provided NSPA and the NGRC participating nations with increased knowledge and understanding of the powerplant domain to inform assessment of future NGRC platforms. This study modeled four aircraft configurations to derive propulsion sizing requirements and compared propulsion configurations for each. The propulsion s
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Sridhar, Narasi. "The Role of Local Chemistry Changes in the Repassivation of Localized Corrosion – a Review." In CORROSION 2016. NACE International, 2016. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2016-07083.

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Abstract Galvele introduced a new quantitative framework for localized corrosion through his seminal paper on acidification and chloride accumulation in pits and the need for a critical product of current density and pit depth to sustain this local chemistry. This concept, introduced in 1976, holds good today, but has been enhanced by the ability to conduct more complex computations, better modeling of concentrated solutions that could be present in local areas, and the ability to perform in-situ chemical analyses in pits. The purpose of this paper is to review the progress in these areas with
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Schmitt, Günter. "Present Day Knowledge of the Effect of Elemental Sulfur on Corrosion in Sour Gas Systems." In CORROSION 1990. NACE International, 1990. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1990-90039.

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Abstract The corrosive interaction of wet elemental sulfur with construction materials is reviewed emphasizing effects of alloy composition (carbon steels, ferritic steels, austenitic steels, ferritic-austenitic (duplex) steels, Ni- and Co-base alloys, titanium and its alloys), medium composition (salts, partial pressures of H2S and CO2, acetic acid), and environmental conditions (temperature (20-250°C), stress). A summary of relevant physical und chemical properties of elemental sulfur is given to provide the fundamental basis for the understanding of sulfur corrosion. The different corrosion
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Prokša, Miroslav, Zuzana Haláková, and Anna Drozdíková. "CHEMICAL EQUILIBRIUM IN TERMS OF ITS CONCEPTUAL UNDERSTANDING IN THE CONTEXT OF SUBMICROSCOPIC, MACROSCOPIC AND SYMBOLIC INTERPRETATION BY LEARNERS." In Proceedings of the 2nd International Baltic Symposium on Science and Technology Education (BalticSTE2017). Scientia Socialis Ltd., 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.33225/balticste/2017.104.

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The research was focused on solving the following research question: What is the depth and breadth of 16-year-old learners' knowledge of the chemical equilibrium in Slovakia? The main aim of our research was to find out the conceptual understanding of this part of chemistry in the context of submicroscopic, macroscopic and symbolic representations. A special research tool, which consisted of five sets of tasks, was created for this research. The research included a sample of 473 children. The results indicate that knowledge is more at the level of memory reproduction and algorithmic use. Learn
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Reports on the topic "Concept of chemical knowledge and understanding"

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Alzeer, Jawad. Beyond Disorder: A New Perspective on Entropy in Chemistry. Science Repository, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.31487/j.ajmc.2024.01.01.

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The concept of entropy, a fundamental principle in the field of chemistry, has traditionally been oversimplified as a mere measure of disorder. However, this simplistic perspective fails to capture the intricate and multifaceted nature of entropy, along with its profound influence on various phenomena. This paper seeks to delve deeper into the understanding of entropy by moving beyond the conventional disorder-centric viewpoint and adopting a more nuanced approach that integrates both disorder and energy considerations. Through the redefinition of potential energy and microstates as integral c
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Seedu, Tegwende, Eden Manly, Taylor Moore, et al. Understanding maternal morbidity from the perspectives of women & people with pregnancy experience: a concept analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.12.0097.

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Review question / Objective: This study will investigate the question: what is maternal morbidity from the perspective of women and people with pregnancy experience? The objectives of this study are to: 1. describe the conditions and events that WPPE conceptualize as maternal morbidities, 2. identify the themes that arise across WPPE’s experiences, such as regional and cultural differences and similarities, and 3. produce a schematic representation of how WPPE conceptualize maternal morbidity. Background: Maternal morbidity is primarily concerned with adverse pregnancy-related outcomes, exclud
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Hart, Lucy. Understanding platform businesses in the food ecosystem. Food Standards Agency, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.46756/sci.fsa.puh821.

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The Food Standards Agency (FSA) is responsible for public health in relation to food in England, Wales and Northern Ireland. It makes sure that people can trust that the food they buy and eat is safe and is what it says it is. As part of this responsibility, the FSA works to understand the continuing evolution of the food landscape to identify opportunities to improve standards of food safety and/or authenticity. As well as any new or magnified risks from which consumers should be protected. One area that has evolved rapidly is that of digital platforms in the food and drink industry. Consumer
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Whitecloud, Simone, Holly VerMeulen, Franz Lichtner, et al. Understanding plant volatiles for environmental awareness : chemical composition in response to natural light cycles and wounding. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/45961.

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Plants emit a bouquet of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in response to both biotic and abiotic stresses and, simultaneously, eavesdrop on emit-ted signals to activate direct and indirect defenses. By gaining even a slight insight into the semantics of interplant communications, a unique aware-ness of the operational environment may be obtainable (e.g., knowledge of a disturbance within). In this effort, we used five species of plants, Arabidopsis thaliana, Panicum virgatum, Festuca rubra, Tradescantia zebrina, and Achillea millefolium, to produce and query VOCs emitted in response to mechan
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Marques, Sofia, Julie Vaughan-Graham, Daniela Figueiredo, and Rui Costa. The current evidence base surrounding Bobath Concept (NDT) in adult neurorehabilitation: a scoping review update. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2021.11.0011.

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Review question / Objective: This scoping review aimed to gain a clear understanding of the current evidence base surrounding neurological rehabilitation based on the Bobath Concept (NDT) in adult population, by analyzing the different types of evidence that address and inform practice in this field and the way the research has been conducted. The specific questions, in regards to the available international published and unpublished literature, are: • What types of research are being conducted about the Bobath concept in adult neurorehabilitation? • How Bobath concept in adult neurorehabilita
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Hair. L52003 Application of the Crack Layer Theory for Understanding and Modeling of SCC in High Pressure. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0010893.

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A stochastic features of SCC colony, such as corrosion pit distribution, SC crack initiation from the pits and SC crack aspect ratio, SC crack cluster formation, SC cluster interaction and instability, are observed and characterized. A concept of a single crack equivalent to a cluster of cracks is introduced to simplify computational work on clusters evolution and instability. Various criteria of equivalence for different stages of clusters evolution are discussed. An accelerated test with a number of accelerating factors has been designed and performed for simulation of individual SC crack gr
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Appleyard, Bruce, Jonathan Stanton, and Chris Allen. Toward a Guide for Smart Mobility Corridors: Frameworks and Tools for Measuring, Understanding, and Realizing Transportation Land Use Coordination. Mineta Transportation Institue, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31979/mti.2020.1805.

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The coordination of transportation and land use (also known as “smart growth”) has been a long-standing goal for planning and engineering professionals, but to this day it remains an elusive concept to realize. Leaving us with this central question -- how can we best achieve transportation and land use coordination at the corridor level? In response, this report provides a review of literature and practice related to sustainability, livability, and equity (SLE) with a focus on corridor-level planning. Using Caltrans’ Corridor Planning Process Guide and Smart Mobility Framework as guideposts, t
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Baader, Franz, Ralf Küsters, and Ralf Molitor. Rewriting Concepts Using Terminologies - Revisited. Aachen University of Technology, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.25368/2022.97.

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Please download the revised version LTCS-00-04 containing revised proofs of the technical results.An abridged version of this report appeared in the Proceedings of the International Conference on Knowledge Representation and Reasoning (KR'2000). The problem of rewriting a concept given a terminology can informally be stated as follows: given a terminology T (i.e., a set of concept definitions) and a concept description C that does not contain concept names defined in T , can this description be rewritten into a 'related better' description E by using (some of) the names defined in T ? In this
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Baader, Franz, Ralf Küsters, and Ralf Molitor. Rewriting Concepts Using Terminologies - Revisited. Aachen University of Technology, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.25368/2022.97.

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Please download the revised version LTCS-00-04 containing revised proofs of the technical results.An abridged version of this report appeared in the Proceedings of the International Conference on Knowledge Representation and Reasoning (KR'2000). The problem of rewriting a concept given a terminology can informally be stated as follows: given a terminology T (i.e., a set of concept definitions) and a concept description C that does not contain concept names defined in T , can this description be rewritten into a 'related better' description E by using (some of) the names defined in T ? In this
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Belokonova, Nadezhda, Elena Ermishina, Natalya Kataeva, Natalia Naronova, and Kristina Golitsyna. E-learning course "Chemistry". SIB-Expertise, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/er0770.29012024.

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The electronic training course ""Chemistry"" was created as an auxiliary resource to accompany the chemistry curriculum for the specialties of General Medicine, Pediatrics, and Dentistry. The purpose of studying the course is to form ideas about the structure and transformations of organic and inorganic substances that underlie life processes and influence these processes, in direct connection with the biological functions of these compounds. Course objectives: - formation of knowledge and skills about the basic laws of thermodynamics and bioenergy; about the structure and chemical properties
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