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1

Novikov, Mikhail V., and Tatiana B. Perfilova. "M. M. Khvostov's use of the concepts of «evolution» and «progress»." Verhnevolzhski Philological Bulletin 2, no. 25 (2021): 207–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.20323/2499-9679-2021-2-25-207-214.

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The article considers M. M. Khvostov's attitude to the concepts of «evolution» and «progress», and the peculiarities of their application in his scientific works. It is noted that, unlike many of his colleagues who abandoned the use of the concept of «progress» at the end of the XIX century, Khvostov did not replace it with a stricter concept of «evolution» and continued to apply both concepts, replacing one concept with the other, considering them equivalent, on the assumption that both concepts refer to the strictly directed movement of society forward, from the lowest to the highest, from t
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2

Ignatjeva, Olga A. "The evolution of political power legitimacy conceptions." Socialʹnye i gumanitarnye znania 10, no. 2 (2024): 152. http://dx.doi.org/10.18255/2412-6519-2024-2-152-163.

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The concept of the power legitimacy as one of the problems in the field of public administration was first mentioned by the German jurist G. Jellinek of the late 19th - early 20th century, then it was deeply developed in the theory of political domination by M. Weber. Realizing the importance of this issue, scientists from different countries one way or another turned to it and refined its various aspects. This article provides a critical analysis of the basic concepts of the legitimacy of power, based on the contribution to the development of this issue by M. Weber, D. Easton, I. Cerovac, J.
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3

Bulanova, Marina B. "SOCIAL CONTRACT. PRO ET CONTRA M. BAKUNIN." RSUH/RGGU Bulletin. Series Philosophy. Social Studies. Art Studies, no. 3 (2023): 184–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.28995/2073-6401-2023-3-184-192.

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The article is about an evolution in the ideas of the social contract in such works by M.A. Bakunin, as “Confession” (1851), “Federalism, Socialism and Antitheologism” (1867), “Statehood and Anarchy” (1873). Based on primary sources, the author shows the intellectual evolution of the thinker from criticism of the idea of social contract to the idea of federalism. Bakunin considered the weak point of the theory of social contract to be the replacement of the concept of “society” with the concept of “state”, while the state not only puts itself above society, but also tries to absorb it. He high
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4

Новиков, М. В., and Т. Б. Перфилова. "The concepts of "society" and "evolution" in the interpretation of M. M. Hvostov." Вестник гуманитарного образования, no. 1(21) (May 21, 2021): 7–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.25730/vsu.2070.21.001.

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Рассматриваются концепты «общество» и «эволюция», которые были главными для М. М. Хвостова, именно вокруг них концентрировались теоретические установки и конкретная предметная осведомленность казанского профессора. Подчеркивается, что Хвостов стремился доказать связь любых явлений общественной жизни, включая политические, экономические и социальные, с человеческой психикой, акцентируя внимание на том, что общество является не простым механическим соединением человеческих психик, а их сложным сочетанием. Рассматривая теоретические подходы к проекции особенностей живого организма к человеческому
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Julia V., Dedolko. "Human Capital Concept Evolution in the Context of Scientific Knowledge Stages Dynamics." Humanitarian Vector 16, no. 5 (2021): 8–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.21209/1996-7853-2021-16-5-8-17.

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The article studies the human capital concept genesis and development in the context of philosophical and scientific knowledge dynamics. Society transformation to the post-industrial stage of social development led to the foundation of human capital theoretical conception. The relevance of the paper was dictated by the increasing human capital volume in the structure of modern social reproduction. The theoretical and methodological bases of the research are philosophical treatises of Aristotle, Thomas Aquinas, T. Hobbes; political economy classics works by W. Petty, J. S. Mill, A. Smith, K. Ma
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6

Amogha, Revanasiddappa Badami, T. Arjun, N. Dhanush, Jayanth C. Mr, and Kumar P. Hitesh. "Evolution of Smart Classroom Concept Integrated with Smart Devices." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development 2, no. 4 (2018): 116–21. https://doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd12852.

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In olden days teaching was going in a traditional way. And then it gave way to E learning. Here computers, projectors and laptops were used for teaching. Then evolved M learning i.e., Mobile learning. This is a trending tremendous technology nowadays where students use smart phone for learning. This project involves research and survey to identify how usage of smart class rooms at education institutions can be made under the control of authorities and how 1000's of lecture hours can be saved in a year using this techniques. As the students were misusing their phones new techniques called U
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7

Bryanik, N. V. "COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE PRINCIPLE OF EVOLUTION OF CLASSICAL AND NON-CLASSICAL SCIENCE." Intelligence. Innovations. Investment, no. 4 (2021): 10–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.25198/2077-7175-2021-4-10.

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The relevance of the study of the mechanism of evolution is determined by the fact that the understanding of scientific laws is changing in modern science. From the microworld to the megaworld, the historical nature of the processes occurring in them is recognized, which should be reflected in the interpretation of laws. The author sets out to reveal the prerequisites of the idea of self-organization, which is a distinctive feature of evolutionary processes in the synergetic picture of the world of post-non-classical science. The idea of self-organization grows out of the concepts of evolution
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8

Wagner, L., J. B. Stielow, G. S. de Hoog, et al. "A new species concept for the clinically relevant Mucor circinelloides complex." Persoonia - Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Fungi 44, no. 1 (2020): 67–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.3767/persoonia.2020.44.03.

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Mucor species are common soil fungi but also known as agents of human infections (mucormycosis) and used in food production and biotechnology. Mucor circinelloides is the Mucor species that is most frequently isolated from clinical sources. The taxonomy of Mucor circinelloides and its close relatives (Mucor circinelloides complex – MCC) is still based on morphology and mating behaviour. The aim of the present study was a revised taxonomy of the MCC using a polyphasic approach. Using a set of 100 strains molecular phylogenetic analysis of five markers (ITS, rpb1, tsr1, mcm7, and cfs, introduced
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9

Cheng, Shelley J., Alec M. Vinson, and Smadar Naoz. "Interacting young M-dwarfs in triple system – Par 1802 binary system case study." Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 489, no. 2 (2019): 2298–306. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stz2360.

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ABSTRACT The binary star Par 1802 in the Orion Nebula presents an interesting puzzle in the field of stellar dynamics and evolution. Binary systems such as Par 1802 are thought to form from the same natal material and thus the stellar members are expected to have very similar physical attributes. However, Par 1802’s stars have significantly different temperatures despite their identical (within $3\, {\rm per\, cent}$) masses of about 0.39 M⊙. The leading proof-of-concept idea is that a third companion gravitationally induced the two stars to orbit closer than their Roche limit, which facilitat
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10

DOBROLYUBSKA, Yuliya, Oleksii PRYSIAZHNIUK, Maria RODIAN, and Yana SEMKO. "Modern Ukrainian Grand Narrative: Prospects for Evolution." WISDOM 3, no. 2 (2022): 23–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.24234/wisdom.v3i2.757.

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The article analyzes the features of the modern Ukrainian narrative. Particular attention is paid to interpreting the term “grand narrative”. By “grand narrative”, we mean the global intellectual narrative of concepts of experience and knowledge, which emerged in the Enlightenment. The paper notes that the grand narrative not only managed to systematize European thinking but has made an intellectual expansion into the whole scientific world. Today, the grand narrative is a rather broad concept, and it means a new method of historiography. The article pays attention to historical research metho
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11

Tsziegen, Chen. "Book trading in the structure of book study: the evolution of ideas." Вісник Книжкової палати, no. 2 (February 26, 2020): 11–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.36273/2076-9555.2020.2(283).11-15.

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The article describes the evolution of views of leading scientists in the field of bibliology regarding the book trade. It focuses on the concepts created by some of the founders of bibliology such as N. Lisowski, A. Lovyagin, M. Kufaev. Views on book trade presented in the works of Soviet book specialists in the 1920s—30s (M. Shchelkunov, N. Somov, A. Mézières) are also outlined. Attention is given to the discussion of the structure of bibliological sciences as a comprehensive science, as well as the place that book trade occupies within it in the period of the "rebirth" of bibliology. Furthe
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12

Mogilevich, Bronislava R. "The evolution of the language personality concept in the course of constructing social reality." Izvestiya of Saratov University. Sociology. Politology 23, no. 4 (2023): 417–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.18500/1818-9601-2023-23-4-417-420.

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The article presents the stages of transformation of the concept “linguistic personality” in correlation with the changes of social reality. The reasons for the appearance of the concept “communicative personality” in connection with the formation of the social reality of the information society are substantiated. Comparative analysis of these concepts, involving linguistic, socio-cultural and socio-psychological factors is presented. The “linguistic turn” in socio-humanitarian research contributed to a new content of linguistic personality as a discursive concept. The sociological approaches
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13

Tomkov, N., and A. Popruzhna. "THE CONCEPT OF «WORK»: GENESIS, EVOLUTION, AND CONTEMPORARY ESSENCE." Scientific Herald of Sivershchyna. Series: Law 2025, no. 2 (2025): 107–16. https://doi.org/10.32755/sjlaw.2025.02.107.

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The article investigates the genesis and evolution of the concept of “work” in historical retrospect, focusing on philosophical, economic, social, and cultural aspects of its transformation. The study analyzes changes in the interpretation of the term “work” from primitive society to the modern digital environment, identifying key trends in the development of labor practices. Three main stages in the evolution of the concept of «work» are distinguished: primitive physical labor, aimed at survival; industrial labor, associated with mechanization and worker alienation; modern intellectual labor,
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14

Kotelnikova, Zoya. "The Evolution of Sociological Approaches Towards Conceptualizing Consumption in Western Sociology." Sociological Journal 30, no. 2 (2024): 8–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.19181/socjour.2024.30.2.1.

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The second half of the 20th century saw multiple directions of consumer research emerge in sociology, including a cultural turn, a material turn, a practical turn, a turn towards sustainability, and a digital turn. These turns indicate trends in sociological thought, which arise with increasing speed and overlap each other. On the one hand, these directions build upon ideas about consumption brought forth by the classics of economic theory and sociology, and on the other hand they constantly attempt to critically comprehend basic concepts and fill them with new meaning. The purpose of the arti
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15

Butcher, E. J., J. Borwick, N. Collier, and S. J. Williams. "Long term leachate evolution during flow-through leaching of a vault backfill (NRVB)." Mineralogical Magazine 76, no. 8 (2012): 3023–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1180/minmag.2012.076.8.18.

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AbstractSome of the illustrative concepts for the disposal of intermediate-level waste in a geological disposal facility in the UK employ a cementitious backfill around the waste packages. The concept for higher strength rocks would use a highly alkaline backfill composed of Portland cement (now known as CEM I), hydrated lime and limestone flour, referred to as Nirex reference vault backfill (NRVB).This paper reports a study of the extensive leaching of cured NRVB in a range of generic leachant compositions (deionized water, 0.1 M and 1 M NaCl solutions) under flow-through conditions using a f
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16

Dunaeva, S. L. "The Cultural Memory Concept Evolution in the Ideas of Philosophy of Life Representatives." Pushkin Leningrad State University Journal 3 (2024): 150–61. https://doi.org/10.35231/18186653_2024_3_150.

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ntroduction. Until the twentieth century, memory was traditionally understood as the art of memorizing and reproducing information. Well known thinkers in the field of social memory - J. Assman, M. Halbwaks, P. Nora, etc. - began to talk about it as the basis for the existence of a collective, culture, and society. The concept of memory expansion became possible as a result of an in-depth analysis of the world order of specific epochs. In the history of philosophical thought, an active interest in the topic arises in the second quarter of the 19 century - the time of the development of non-cla
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17

Ольга, Богданова. "THE EVOLUTION OF THE CONCEPT OF “GROUND” IN G. I. CHULKOV’S WRITINGS ABOUT F. M. DOSTOEVSKY." Проблемы исторической поэтики 13 (2015): 317–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.15393/j9.art.2015.3261.

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18

Lauritsen, Lynge, Hugh Dickinson, Jane Bromley, et al. "Superresolving Herschel imaging: a proof of concept using Deep Neural Networks." Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 507, no. 1 (2021): 1546–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab2195.

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ABSTRACT Wide-field submillimetre surveys have driven many major advances in galaxy evolution in the past decade, but without extensive follow-up observations the coarse angular resolution of these surveys limits the science exploitation. This has driven the development of various analytical deconvolution methods. In the last half a decade Generative Adversarial Networks have been used to attempt deconvolutions on optical data. Here, we present an auto-encoder with a novel loss function to overcome this problem in the submillimeter wavelength range. This approach is successfully demonstrated o
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19

Sungurov, Alexander Yu, and Daria A. Kiseleva. "Civil society: liberal or diverse?" Obshchestvennye nauki i sovremennost, no. 3 (December 15, 2023): 7–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0869049923030012.

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The article discusses the concept of civil society. The evolution of ideas is studied, including the creation of L- and M- conceptions. As part of the M-concept, in which civil society is understood as public organizations relatively autonomous from the state and diverse connections between them, normative and positivist approaches are distinguished. It is substantiated that the normative approach, in which civil society is understood as a community of organizations with liberal views, is associated with the L-concept. Modern Russian trends related to the division “from above” of civil society
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20

MAKAROV, I. N. "FROM BUREAUCRACY TO GOVERNMENT: STAGES AND FEATURES OF INTERPRETATIONS OF STATE ADMINISTRATION IN SOCIAL SCIENCES." Central Russian Journal of Social Sciences 17, no. 5 (2022): 135–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.22394/2071-2367-2022-17-5-135-151.

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The purpose of the article is to consider the stages and features of the evolution of the concept of "state administration" in the history of Russian sociology of management and the analysis of its modern interpretations. The methodology of the research is based on the provisions and concepts as a classical sociological theory (M. Weber, K. Marx, A. Fayol), and on some developments of modern domestic and foreign scientists (R. Drago, A.I. Prigozhin, Zh.T. Toshchenko). Dialectical and systematic methods, methods of historicism and structural and functional analysis, elements of the method of li
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21

Polishchuk, Viktor. "THE EVOLUTION OF THE CONCEPT OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT: SOCIO-PHILOSOPHICAL ASPECTS." Educational Discourse: collection of scientific papers, no. 51(10-12) (January 3, 2025): 52–65. https://doi.org/10.33930/ed.2019.5007.51(10-12)-6.

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Actual scientific researches and issues analysis. The concept of sustainable development has been widely studied by many scholars. The report “The Limits to Growth” (1972) by Donella and Dennis Meadows, Jørgen Randers, and William Behrens first emphasized the planet's limited resources. E. F. Schumacher in “Small Is Beautiful” (1973) proposed a human-centered approach to economics, while Alvin Toffler in “The Third Wave” (1980) examined society’s adaptation to rapid changes. The Brundtland Report “Our Common Future” (1987) established the notion of sustainable development at the international
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22

Smyslova, Olga N. "“The Crucible of Doubts” of F. M. Dostoevsky and His Heroes." Two centuries of Russian classics 5, no. 1 (2023): 204–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.22455/2686-7494-2023-5-1-204-221.

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The review is dedicated to the book by the honorary professor of the University of Nottingham, the famous Russist and dostoevist Malcolm Jones “Dostoevsky and the Dynamics of Religious Experience” (trans. from English by T. Grosheva). The author of the review concentrates on the structure, style and original research methodology consisting in the synthesis of the ideas of M. M. Bakhtin, deconstructivism and “the model of Epstein.” The book by M. Jones offers his own concept of the evolution of Dostoevsky’s and his heroes’ “religious experience,” genetically determined in the tradition of apoph
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23

Stetskovych, O. "Style evolution of Sting’s creativity." Culture of Ukraine, no. 74 (December 20, 2021): 73–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.31516/2410-5325.074.12.

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The purpose of this article is to outline the evolutionary vector of the style evolution of G. M. T. Sumner’s (Sting) creativity.
 The methodology. The study is based on the comprehensive use of systematic, historical and cultural approaches, as well as methods of periodization and genre-style analysis.
 The results. The article analyzes the work of one of the recognized masters of world popular music — English musician G. M. T. Sumner, better known by the stage name Sting.
 The topicality of the chosen topic is due to the artistic and socio-cultural significance and genre and s
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24

Formica, Anna, Elaheh Pourabbas, and Francesco Taglino. "Semantic Search Enhanced with Rating Scores." Future Internet 12, no. 4 (2020): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fi12040067.

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This paper presents SemSime, a method based on semantic similarity for searching over a set of digital resources previously annotated by means of concepts from a weighted reference ontology. SemSime is an enhancement of SemSim and, with respect to the latter, it uses a frequency approach for weighting the ontology, and refines both the user request and the digital resources with the addition of rating scores. Such scores are High, Medium, and Low, and in the user request indicate the preferences assigned by the user to each of the concepts representing the searching criteria, whereas in the an
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25

Meijer, Sjoerd, Kees Jan Vermeulen, and Richard Krabbendam. "New method for transport and installation of heavy suction anchors and/or structures in extreme deep waters ≥ 2,000 m." APPEA Journal 50, no. 1 (2010): 605. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/aj09038.

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This paper gives an insight in the evolution of deep water lifting capabilities on the J-class installation vessels of Jumbo. Two existing methods that are used for recently executed deepwater installation projects are described together with the pros and cons of each system. Based on this comparison, a new concept for installation of heavy structures in ultra deep water is introduced. An in-house analysis campaign has been executed to check the feasibility of this new concept. The first results and discussion of these results are presented at the end of this paper.
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26

Rozin, Vadim Markovich. "Establishment and the concept of European State (culturological analysis)." Культура и искусство, no. 2 (February 2020): 19–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2454-0625.2020.2.31780.

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This article analyzes the concept of state of the military historian Martin van Creveld. This analysis allowed the author to view prerequisites and establishment of the state and denote the concept of state. In the latter he differentiates the concepts of state and social practices that ensure their implementation, organization of management and accepted in culture explanations on the need for such organization, which in the author’s opinion comprises the meaning and content of power. Moreover, the article introduces the term of sociocultural pre-basis of the state that allows denoti
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27

Bnatov, Danila Alekseevich. "Consumer society and consumer behavior: The evolution of concepts and modern understanding." Социодинамика, no. 8 (August 2023): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-7144.2023.8.43986.

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The article presents the results of a theoretical analysis of significant sociological, economic, psychological and related concepts of consumer society and consumer behavior. It is shown that the evolution of these concepts has a pronounced division into stages corresponding to the historical trends of the emergence and development of consumer society as a socio-economic phenomenon. Organically interconnected with the formation of consumer society was the formation of typed consumer behavior practices, which today is characterized by a complex structure, and its specific forms depend on a sig
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28

BOMBACI, I. "QUARK MATTER NUCLEATION IN NEUTRON STARS." International Journal of Modern Physics D 19, no. 08n10 (2010): 1491–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218271810017548.

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We study the quark deconfinement phase transition in cold (T = 0) and hot β-stable hadronic matter. Assuming a first-order phase transition, we calculate and compare the nucleation rate and the nucleation time due to thermal and quantum nucleation mechanisms. We show that above a threshold value of the central pressure a pure hadronic star (HS) is metastable to the conversion to a quark star (QS) (i.e. hybrid star or strange star). We introduce the concept of critical mass M cr for cold HSs and proto-hadronic stars, and the concept of limiting conversion temperature for proto-hadronic stars. W
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29

Tibushkina, Natalia. "Features of the national character in the novels of M. A. Sholokhov." Bulletin of Ulyanovsk State Technical Univercity 106, no. 2 (2024): 14–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.61527/1684-7016-2024-2-14-16.

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The features of the national character in the prose of M. A. Sholokhov («Quiet Flows the Don», «Virgin soil upturned», «They Fought for Their Country») are considered. The main purpose of the study is to show the evolution of national character in the work of M. A. Sholokhov, to determine the content of the concept of «national character» and the criteria for its formation, the conditions for its change under the influence of historical events. The most vivid images of Cossack heroes are analyzed in connection with folk beliefs, folklore traditions, national life and the originality of the Don
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30

Sissenwine, Michael M., Pamela M. Mace, and Hans J. Lassen. "Preventing overfishing: evolving approaches and emerging challenges." ICES Journal of Marine Science 71, no. 2 (2014): 153–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/icesjms/fst236.

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Abstract Sissenwine, M. M., Mace P. M., and Lassen, H. J. 2014. Preventing Overfishing: Evolving Approaches and Emerging Challenges. – ICES Journal of Marine Science, 71: 153–156. The evolution of fishery management frameworks to prevent overfishing is the theme of the eight papers that follow in this issue of the ICES Journal of Marine Science. The current paper describes common elements of the frameworks. All the frameworks are based on the maximum sustainable yield concept. Frameworks to prevent overfishing have evolved to be increasingly prescriptive. This evolution probably reflects past
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31

MOORMAN, ANTOON F. M., and VINCENT M. CHRISTOFFELS. "Cardiac Chamber Formation: Development, Genes, and Evolution." Physiological Reviews 83, no. 4 (2003): 1223–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/physrev.00006.2003.

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Moorman, Antoon F. M., and Vincent M. Christoffels. Cardiac Chamber Formation: Development, Genes, and Evolution. Physiol Rev 83: 1223-1267, 2003; 10.1152/physrev.00006.2003.—Concepts of cardiac development have greatly influenced the description of the formation of the four-chambered vertebrate heart. Traditionally, the embryonic tubular heart is considered to be a composite of serially arranged segments representing adult cardiac compartments. Conversion of such a serial arrangement into the parallel arrangement of the mammalian heart is difficult to understand. Logical integration of the de
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32

Fedin, Aleksandr Nikolaevich, and Natal'ya Valer'evna Nikishova. "The views of the historian M. N. Petrov on the problem of social progress." Философская мысль, no. 5 (May 2023): 36–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.25136/2409-8728.2023.5.40550.

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In the present work the concept of social progress in the works of historian M. N. Petrov is considered from the positions of comparativist method, system-historical aspect of systematic approach and B. Russell's principle of individuality. The work describes the theoretical and methodological basis of the concept, its application to the study of historical process and moral education of man. In the work it is pointed out that in spite of the originality of his approach the historian does not go beyond the general problems of Russian philosophical thought on social development, referring to th
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33

Khamit, А. D. "Sociological theories in the study of sociolinguistic positions." BULLETIN Series of Sociological and Political sciences 72, no. 4 (2020): 92–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.51889/2020-4.1728-8940.13.

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The article provides an overview of the classical theories of sociology and social psychology, aimed at studying social and linguistic attitudes. It tells about the formation of the concept of social attitudes, the history of development and evolution of formation. The process of formation of social attitudes V. Thomas and F. Znanetsky, their methodological measurements G. Allport, R. Lapierre, L. Thurston, V. A. Yadov, I. F. Devyatko, the problem of formation is considered on the basis of the social paradigm M. Weber, E. Durkheim, J. Habermas, E. Giddens, M. Rokich, P. Bourdieu and others.
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34

Andreeva, Valeria G. "The Concept of Brotherhood in the Works of L. N. Tolstoy and F. M. Dostoevsky." Two centuries of the Russian classics 7, no. 1 (2025): 442–59. https://doi.org/10.22455/2686-7494-2025-7-1-442-459.

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The proposed review of the book by A. Berman, published in Russian translation, contains a brief overview of the monograph’s contents and its problems. The article notes the author’s main merits, in-depth analysis of a number of works by Tolstoy and Dostoevsky in the projection of the idea of brotherhood, and understanding of the crucial contradictions in the creative path of the classics. The review emphasizes the book’s innovation, thoroughness and thoughtfulness, and excellent design of the publication. The significance of the monograph’s publication in Russian is undoubtedly great, since u
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Wijaya, Obaja Triputera, and Tsun-Hua Yang. "A Novel Hybrid Approach Based on Cellular Automata and a Digital Elevation Model for Rapid Flood Assessment." Water 13, no. 9 (2021): 1311. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w13091311.

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An efficient inundation model is necessary for emergency flood responses during storm events. Cellular automata (CA)-based flood models have been proven to produce rapid results while maintaining a certain degree of accuracy. However, the need for computational resources dramatically increases when the number of grid cells increases. Digital elevation model (DEM)-based models generate results even faster, but the simplified governing equations within the models fail to reflect temporal flood evolution. To achieve rapid flood modeling while maintaining model simplicity, a novel two-dimensional
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Zakharov, VlVladimir. "Paths and Crossroads of Historical Poetics." Проблемы исторической поэтики 23, no. 1 (2025): 7–21. https://doi.org/10.15393/j9.art.2025.14862.

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The article discusses the current status of historical poetics. The priority of the discovery of this discipline belongs to A. N. Veselovsky (1838–1906). He named the new scientific discipline, formulated its concept, introduced new categories of poetics, and justified the research program. Despite the unconditional authority of the scientist, Veselovsky’s discovery was not immediately recognized. In the 1910s and 1920s, academic positivism was replaced by formal and sociological schools of poetics, which not only argued with each other, but simultaneously denied and developed the concepts of
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Pavlenko, Nadia, and Nazip Khamitov. "META-ANTHROPOLOGICAL APPROACH TO THE STUDY OF LOVE." Grail of Science, no. 24 (February 27, 2023): 506–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.36074/grail-of-science.17.02.2023.096.

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The concept of "meta-anthropology" was first used by M. Scheler in his work "Philosophical Worldview", in which the philosopher realizes the ways of human transcendence to the state of a creative partner (Mitbildner) of the Divine [1]. The author of the modern concept of metaanthropology is a Kyiv researcher and philosopher N. Khamitov. Meta-anthropology is the study of the existential dimensions of human existence, which are determined by the direction of the will: to self-preservation and procreation in ordinary being, to cognition and creativity or to power in the boundary being, to freedom
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KNAPP, WESLEY M., DERICK B. POINDEXTER, and ALAN S. WEAKLEY. "The true identity of Marshallia grandiflora, an extinct species, and the description of Marshallia pulchra (Asteraceae, Helenieae, Marshalliinae)." Phytotaxa 447, no. 1 (2020): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.447.1.1.

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Marshallia grandiflora (Asteraceae, Helenieae, Marshalliinae) is recognized as the 53rd extinct species to North America, and an endemic species of the Blue Ridge physiographic province of North Carolina. A new name, Marshallia pulchra, is provided for the more broadly ranging species that has been confounded with and generally considered conspecific with M. grandiflora. Morphologic and biogeographic data clearly separates two species within the previous concept of M. grandiflora. Marshallia grandiflora and M. pulchra are compared with their sister species, M. legrandii. Cytological data is gi
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Zhang, Han, Yongbo Lv, and Jianwei Guo. "New Development Direction of Underground Logistics from the Perspective of Public Transport: A Systematic Review Based on Scientometrics." Sustainability 14, no. 6 (2022): 3179. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14063179.

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Research on the underground logistics system (ULS) has been carried out for nearly 30 years, but the description of the global research network, research trends, and the discussion of advanced theories and practices have not been systematically reviewed so far. The concept of public freight has expanded a new development direction: metro-based underground logistics system (M-ULS). The purpose of this paper is to analyze this new model by taking underground logistics and public freight as the research object. We performed statistical analyses of 222 references and constructed three kinds of vis
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Amanatidou, E., G. Samiotis, E. Trikoilidou, G. Pekridis, and L. Tsikritzis. "Complete solids retention activated sludge process." Water Science and Technology 73, no. 6 (2015): 1364–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2015.614.

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In a slaughterhouse's full-scale extended aeration activated sludge wastewater treatment plant (WWTP), operating under complete solids retention time, the evolution of mixed liquor suspended solids (MLSS) and mixed liquor volatile suspended solids (MLVSS) concentration, food to micro-organisms ratio (F/M) and substrate utilization rate (SUR) were studied for over a year. Biomass growth phases in correlation to sludge biological and morphological characteristics were studied. Three distinguished growth phases were observed during the 425 days of monitoring. The imposed operational conditions le
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Martínez Jambrina, J. J., L. I. Fernández, A. R. F. García, et al. "The Recovery concept in Assertive Community Treatment: Truth or Fake?" European Psychiatry 67, S1 (2024): S715—S716. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/j.eurpsy.2024.1488.

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IntroductionThe concept of “Recovery” in the context of psychiatric rehabilitation has undergone significant evolution throughout history. This abstract delves into the question of the truth or falsity of this concept, examining diverse perspectives and arguments surrounding its application.ObjectivesThe primary aim of this abstract is to critically analyze the concept of “Recovery” in psychiatric rehabilitation and ACT from both favorable and critical perspectives, considering its historical evolution, and highlighting key distinctions between the theories of Mike Slade and William Anthony.Fu
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Waluyo, Lud, and Abdulkadir Rahardjanto. "The understanding of male and female students on the basic concepts of evolution." JPBI (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia) 8, no. 1 (2022): 51–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.22219/jpbi.v8i1.18636.

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Students' understanding of the concepts that underlie evolution are often less than optimal and make it difficult for them to accept the theory of evolution. The aimed of this study were to: 1) map students' knowledge of Mutation and Recombination (M and R); and 2) analyze the effect of gender on their chairperson. This survey research involving 42 Biology Education students at the University of Muhammadiyah Malang was conducted in April 2021. An online questionnaire containing 34 items related to six aspects of M and R was used as an instrument for data announcements. The results, only 30.95%
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Shimomura, Y., M. Yoshioka, H. Takeda, Y. Umeda, and T. Tomiyama. "Representation of Design Object Based on the Functional Evolution Process Model." Journal of Mechanical Design 120, no. 2 (1998): 221–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.2826962.

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One of the crucial issues for developing computer aided conceptual design system is representation of functions which represent designers’ intention. Representing functions is also crucial not only for representing design objects but also for describing conceptual design processes, in which designers operate mainly functional concepts. Namely, function is a key concept to integrate object modeling and process modeling in design. In this paper, first we extend the FBS (Function-Behavior-State) diagram, which we have already proposed, by introducing three additional concepts for representing a f
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Svitlenko, Serhii. "Mykola Kostomarov’s historiosophical views on Ukrainian history: formation and evolution." Universum Historiae et Archeologiae 4, no. 2 (2022): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/26210417.

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The aim of the article is to study the formation and further evolution of Mykola Kostomarov’s historiosophical views on Ukrainian history, to determine the essence of his historiosophical concept. Research methods are historiosophical analysis and synthesis. Sources of the article: autobiographical, scientific, journalistic, polemical and historical works of M. I. Kostomarov, archival materials, the latest works of modern historians. The main results: the author analyzes the historiosophical heritage of the thinker from the first half of the 1840s to the mid of the 1880s. The article proves th
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Teterina, O. "Translatological concept of P. Kulish: representation through interdisciplinary approach." Vìsnik Marìupolʹsʹkogo deržavnogo unìversitetu Serìâ Fìlologìâ 16, no. 29 (2023): 82–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.34079/2226-3055-2023-16-29-82-104.

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The article analyses approach of P. Kulish to the problem of literary translation through the perspective of interdisciplinary approach. Purpose of the work and tasks associated with it consist in study of the author's translatological concept in the delineated projection with an emphasis on its shaping into certain entirety in the process of creative evolution of the artist, taking into account peculiarities of evolution of the national literature and culture as a whole. The study uses achievements of comparative historical analysis, methodology of both culturalhistorical and aesthetic-recept
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Nazarova, Irina. "Principles of monetary system reform in Russia in the XIX century. (To the 150th anniversary of the memory of N. I. Turgenev)." Moscow University Economics Bulletin, no. 4 (August 31, 2021): 218–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.38050/013001052021411.

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The purpose of the study is to characterize the Russian model of monetary circulation during the transition from pre-capitalist forms of economy to a relatively developed capitalism in the late XIX century. The paper provides the analysis of theoretical ideas on the specifics of metal, paper and credit instruments of circulation. The key principles of the Russian model of monetary circulation are formulated in the programs of statesmen (M. M. Speransky, E. F. Kankrin, S. Yu. Witte), in the works of economists who presented alternative concepts of money, the theoretical provisions of which form
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47

Nazarova, Irina. "Principles of monetary system reform in Russia in the XIX century. (To the 150th anniversary of the memory of N. I. Turgenev)." Moscow University Economics Bulletin, no. 4 (August 31, 2021): 218–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.38050/013001052021611.

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The purpose of the study is to characterize the Russian model of monetary circulation during the transition from pre-capitalist forms of economy to a relatively developed capitalism in the late XIX century. The paper provides the analysis of theoretical ideas on the specifics of metal, paper and credit instruments of circulation. The key principles of the Russian model of monetary circulation are formulated in the programs of statesmen (M. M. Speransky, E. F. Kankrin, S. Yu. Witte), in the works of economists who presented alternative concepts of money, the theoretical provisions of which form
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48

Malinkin, Alexander. "The Concept of Social Philosophy by S.L. Frank. Experience of Comparative Analysis: G. Simmel, E. Husserl, M. Scheler." Sociological Journal 29, no. 4 (2023): 151–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.19181/socjour.2023.29.4.8.

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The article is a continuation of the study of the evolution of social thought by S.L. Frank, the results of which began to be published in the previous issue. This article deals with the concept of social philosophy of S.L. Frank, set forth in his work “The Spiritual Foundations of Society”. The main ideas of his concept are compared to the views of G. Simmel, E. Husserl, M. Scheler. The author comes to the conclusion that Frank’s socio-philosophical doctrine is based on the idea of a “god-like” (“theomorphic”) person, who gradually overcomes his empirical, innate-animal nature in society and
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Melakeberhan, Haddish, and Wei Wang. "Proof-of-concept for managing Meloidogyne hapla parasitic variability in carrot production soils." Nematology 15, no. 3 (2013): 339–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685411-00002681.

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Without resistant cultivars, conducive cropping systems and heterogeneous soils, managing parasitic variability of Meloidogyne hapla is a major challenge in carrot production. In glasshouse studies we tested a hypothesis that knowledge of carrot cultivars’ degrees of host suitability to populations of M. hapla could lead to developing site-specific management strategies. ‘Site-specific’ encompasses production practices, soil conditions and nematode problems. Interactions between the carrot cvs Abledo, Abundance, Enterprise, Eufora, Prodigy, Recoleta and Sugar Snax, and four M. hapla population
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Oliveira, J. J. S., J. M. Moncalvo, S. Margaritescu, and M. Capelari. "A morphological and phylogenetic evaluation of Marasmius sect. Globulares (Globulares-Sicci complex) with nine new taxa from the Neotropical Atlantic Forest." Persoonia - Molecular Phylogeny and Evolution of Fungi 44, no. 1 (2020): 240–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.3767/persoonia.2020.44.09.

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The largest and most recently emended Marasmius sect. Globulares (Globulares-Sicci complex) has increased in number of species annually while its infrasectional organization remains inconclusive. During forays in remnants of the Atlantic Rainforest in Brazil, 24 taxa of Marasmius belonging to sect. Globulares were collected from which nine are herein proposed as new: Marasmius altoribeirensis, M. ambicellularis, M. hobbitii, M. luteoolivaceus, M. neotropicalis, M. pallidibrunneus, M. pseudoniveoaffinis, M. rhabarbarinoides and M. venatifolius. We took this opportunity to evaluate sect. Globula
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