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1

Sullivan, Karen. "Integrating constructional semantics and conceptual metaphor." Constructions and Frames 8, no. 2 (2016): 141–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/cf.8.2.02sul.

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Conceptual Metaphor Theory (CMT) aims to represent the conceptual structure of metaphors rather than the structure of metaphoric language. The theory does not explain which aspects of metaphoric language evoke which conceptual structures, for example. However, other theories within cognitive linguistics may be better suited to this task. These theories, once integrated, should make building a unified model of both the conceptual and linguistic aspects of metaphor possible. First, constructional approaches to syntax provide an explanation of how particular constructional slots are associated wi
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Stickles, Elise, Oana David, Ellen K. Dodge, and Jisup Hong. "Formalizing contemporary conceptual metaphor theory." Constructions and Frames 8, no. 2 (2016): 166–213. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/cf.8.2.03sti.

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This paper describes an innovative formalization of Conceptual Metaphor Theory and its implementation in a structured metaphor repository. Central to metaphor analysis is the development of an internal structure of frames and relations between frames, based on an Embodied Construction Grammar framework, which then informs the structure of metaphors and relationships between metaphors. The hierarchical nature of metaphors and frames is made explicit, such that inferential information originating in embodied conceptual primitives is inherited throughout the network. The present analysis takes a
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DJALILOVA, Z. B., and M. S. UMAROVA. "METAPHOR IN THE LAKOFF’S TRADITION. TYPES OF CONCEPTUAL METAPHOR." IQRO 04, no. 01 (2023): 65–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/iqro-volume04-issue01-15.

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As the title suggests this thesis deals with is the area of conceptual metaphor. Nowadays, the theory of conceptual metaphor is something well established. Works and researches dealing with this topic abound but there is still much tо discоver. The article presented is therefore only a small piece of the jigsaw puzzle that will shed some light on the phenomenon of cоnceptual metaphor. The approach to metaphor adopted in this thesis is the оne that forwarded by Lakoff and Johnson in their piece of work Metaphors We Live By. That is why this thesis was inspired by their work; it is convenient to
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Spirchagov, Svyatoslav Y. "Metaphors in banking." Neophilology, no. 18 (2019): 139–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.20310/2587-6953-2019-5-18-139-149.

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Contemporary theory of metaphor highlights its cognitive nature as opposed to traditional view of metaphor as rather a trope. We address the status and significance of conceptual metaphors in English banking terminology. A large-scale corpus analysis of English banking discourse (1888728 words) is conducted to determine how this trope is used. The application of a cognitive approach to a banking discourse has led to identification of metaphoric structures characterizing banking discourse. We confirm the use of terminology system corpus for (organic, mechanical, military, liquid, sports) metaph
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Bierwiaczonek, Bogusław. "On The Gradability of Metaphor." Studies in Logic, Grammar and Rhetoric 69, no. 1 (2024): 31–56. https://doi.org/10.2478/slgr-2024-0011.

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Abstract My purpose in this paper is to demonstrate that metaphor should be viewed as a gradable conceptual phenomenon, and to elucidate further the notion of minimal metaphoric mapping between subordinate level concepts dominated by the same basic level category, which I called “syntaphor” in my previous studies. Since the concepts involved in metaphor represent different conceptual distances, metaphor appears to be gradable, starting from the lowest level of syntaphors through the level of close metaphors, to the level of distant and maximally distant metaphors, which have been the focus of
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Sardaraz, Khan, and Roslan Ali. "A COGNITIVE-SEMANTIC APPROACH TO THE INTERPRETATION OF DEATH METAPHOR THEMES IN THE QURAN." Journal of Nusantara Studies (JONUS) 4, no. 2 (2019): 219–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.24200/jonus.vol4iss2pp219-246.

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In previous literature, conceptual metaphor has been used as a comprehensive cognitive tool to explore systematic categorization of concepts in the Quran. Death metaphor themes have either been studied from rhetorical or conceptual perspectives, but metaphor interpretation needs both linguistic and conceptual knowledge. This paper will explore the function of both linguistic and conceptual knowledge in metaphor interpretation in the Quran. This paper has used the technique of key words and phrases for data collection and metaphor identification procedure (MIP) for metaphors identification. Thi
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Subhan, Fazli, and Shuja Ahmad. "CONCEPTUAL ANALYSIS OF PASHTO LOVE METAPHORS." Pakistan Journal of Social Research 04, no. 04 (2022): 619–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.52567/pjsr.v4i04.875.

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The traditional theories considered metaphor a rhetorical device only and claim that the purpose of metaphor is only beatification of language and the usage in poetic shaping and of words. But CMT (Conceptual Metaphor Theory) challenged this view and on the contrary they claim that metaphor is conceptual and that it is understanding one thing in terms of another. According to this theory, Metaphor is unavoidable inherent part of our conceptual system, reasoning, and speech that makes the world around us understandable and comprehendible for us. Conceptual metaphor theory is applied here in thi
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8

Kövecses, Zoltán. "Conceptual metaphor theory." Annual Review of Cognitive Linguistics 6 (November 26, 2008): 168–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/arcl.6.08kov.

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Despite its popularity in and outside cognitive linguistics, cognitive metaphor theory (CMT) has received a wide range of criticisms in the past two decades. Several metaphor researchers have criticized the methodology with which metaphor is studied (emphasizing concepts instead of words), the direction of analysis (emphasizing a top-down instead of a bottom-up approach), the category level of metaphor (claiming its superordinate status instead of basic level), the embodiment of metaphor (emphasizing the universal, mechanical, and monolithic aspects instead of nonuniversal, nonmechanical, and
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Liang, Songman. "A Corpus-Based Study on Conceptual Metaphors in the Finance & Economics Column of The Economist." International Journal of English Language Studies 3, no. 8 (2021): 14–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.32996/ijels.2021.3.8.3.

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Traditional metaphor researches consider metaphors as a rhetoric device for ornamental study. In 1980, Lakoff and Johnson put forward the Conceptual Metaphor Theory, which marks the shift of metaphor study from rhetoric view to cognitive view. Since then, numerous studies at home and abroad on conceptual metaphors have emerged. Economic news has also become a research interest. However, few research concerns about The Economist, let alone Finance & Economics Column inside. Therefore, this study explores the conceptual metaphors in the Finance & Economics Column of the Economist with Co
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10

Ahmed, Trifa Omar, and Muhammad Karim Ahmed. "Conceptual Metaphor Theory in Poetrys’ Code." Halabja University Journal 7, no. 4 (2022): 21–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.32410/huj-10430.

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Common conceptual metaphors are used in poetry, as part of the conceptual metaphor theory, that enables poets to express their poetic images and depict their world through a mixture of language and cultural codes. This study is an attempt to show how conceptual poetic metaphors are illustrated in Kurdish poems by analysing source and target domains. According to the theory, the target domain which is the metaphor emerges from the source domain, that is generally the source of our common knowledge of the world. This leads speakers and listeners to easily categorise and make sense of the abstrac
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Putterer, Elisabeth. "Von der Conceptual Metaphor Theory zur Deliberate Metaphor Theory." Initium 4, no. 1 (2022): 112–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.33934/initium.2022.4.9.

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Der vorliegende Beitrag bietet einen Überblick über zwei Metapherntheorien, die für die linguistische Metaphernanalyse als wichtige Beschreibungsrahmen gelten. Zunächst wird der einflussreiche Ansatz von Lakoff und Johnson (1980), die Conceptual Metaphor Theory (CMT) mit ihren wichtigsten Grundannahmen dargestellt. Anschließend werden einige Kritikpunkte präsentiert, die auf die theoretischen und methodischen Mängel der CMT hinweisen. Danach wird die von Gerard Steen (2008) entwickelte Deliberate Metaphor Theory (DMT) in den Fokus gestellt, die sich als Erweiterung der CMT versteht und sich zu
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Shtewi, Aiyad Ziyad, and Juma’a Qadir Hussein. "Conceptual Metaphor of Life in Emily Dickinson’s “My Life Had Stood- A Loaded Gun”." Journal of AlMaarif University College 34, no. 1 (2023): 367–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.51345/.v34i1.582.g345.

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Conceptual metaphor is the structures that linguistically work to denotes metaphors. To the researcher's best knowledge, conceptual metaphor has been tackled from different perspectives; Still few studies have dealt with conceptual metaphor in the poetry of Emily Dickinson. The study deals with the types of conceptual metaphor of life in Emily Dickinson's My life had stood- a loaded gun. Therefore, this study aims at analyzing the types of conceptual metaphors of life in the target poem. To this end, the poem was purposefully and analyzed based on Lackoff and Johnson's (2003) model of conceptu
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Barrera, Marco Antonio, I. Gede Oeinada, and Ketut Widya Purnawati. "Metafora Konseptual dalam Majalah Niponica No. 33: Nihon No Bunka Wo Tabisuru." Jurnal Sakura : Sastra, Bahasa, Kebudayaan dan Pranata Jepang 7, no. 1 (2025): 185. https://doi.org/10.24843/js.2025.v07.i01.p10.

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This study is titled "Conceptual Metaphor in Niponica Magazine No.33: Nihon no Bungaku wo Tabisuru." Conceptual metaphor is a form of mental construction derived from human experience. The features of metaphors are generally found in various informational media aimed at conveying information to be well understood. This study aims to describe conceptual metaphors in Niponica Magazine No.33. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative analysis, with the theory applied being the conceptual metaphor theory by Lakoff & Johnson (1980) and the image schema theory by Croft & Cr
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14

Gierus, Bogusia. "Mapping Conceptual Understanding of Experts, Teachers, and Students through Conceptual Metaphor Theory." Peer Beyond Graduate Research Conference 1, no. 1 (2025): 18–19. https://doi.org/10.55016/pbgrc.v1i1.81382.

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This study investigates conceptual understanding of quantum physics across expertise levels using conceptual metaphor theory. Interviews and focus groups with experts, teachers, and students revealed distinct metaphorical patterns. Experts exhibited complex, interconnected metaphors, while novices displayed fragmented and limited mappings. These findings demonstrate the role of metaphor in making meaning of abstract scientific concepts and offer insights into the development of expertise in quantum physics. By understanding the role of conceptual metaphors in learning and reasoning, we can dev
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Berezhnykh, Natalia, Natalia Sivtseva, Tatiana Skopintseva, and Assia Kontrimovich. "Metaphorical Blends (Case Study of Metaphorization of Concept BOOK)." SHS Web of Conferences 50 (2018): 01171. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20185001171.

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The article deals with the mechanism of creating metaphor in the context of the theory of conceptual integration. A particular emphasis is laid on the basic theses of the theory of conceptual metaphor and the theory of conceptual integration. The comparison of G. Lakoff and M. Johnson’s theory of conceptual metaphor and G. Fauconnier and M. Turner’s theory of conceptual integration is carried out. The analysis of the examples of metaphorical mapping of the concept BOOK is conducted and three conceptual metaphors of the given concept (the target domain) are defined. Each conceptual metaphor is
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16

Reza, Muhammad. "Metaphor in Mark Forster's Album LIEBE S/W." Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences 4, no. 2 (2021): 1998–2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.33258/birci.v4i2.1888.

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This study is a cognitive semantic analysis of the conceptual metaphor of the song lyrics in Mark Forster's album Liebe S/W. The method used is descriptive qualitative. The theories used are the conceptual metaphor theory (CMT) by Lakoff&Johnson (2003) as the main theory and image schema theory by Croft & Cruse (2004). The data sources in this study were taken from the lyrics of 14 German songs from the album Liebe S/W (2019) by Mark Forster. This study was carried out for the purpose of describing the characteristics of the metaphors, the types of conceptual metaphors and image scheme
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17

Yang, Yang. "Corpus-Driven Analysis of Conceptual Metaphor in Artificial Intelligence Language: A Sample of ChatGPT-Written Speeches." Journal of Contemporary Educational Research 7, no. 12 (2023): 77–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.26689/jcer.v7i12.5713.

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Based on Conceptual Metaphor Theory (CMT), this paper creates a tiny corpus of ChatGPT-written speeches. Through employing a corpus-driven approach, this study analyzes the identification and utilization of conceptual metaphors in artificial intelligence (AI) languages. The AI demonstrated its capacity to utilize metaphors in the metaphoric corpora through the display of diversity, non-arbitrariness, repetition, and intersectionality in the selection of source domains. It often uses vocabulary combinations with clear similarities to establish metaphorical meaning. In the literal sense, the out
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18

Gibbs, Raymond W. "Metaphoric cognition as social activity." Metaphor and the Social World 3, no. 1 (2013): 54–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/msw.3.1.03gib.

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Metaphoric thought is often viewed as a property of individual minds that is quite separate from people’s social, communicative actions with metaphoric language and gesture. My goal in this article is to argue that metaphoric cognition is fundamentally linked to human social activities. I defend this idea by focusing not only on metaphor use in overt communicative situations, but by suggesting ways that individual metaphoric cognition is implicitly social. Many of the experimental tasks used in psychology to demonstrate the psychological reality of conceptual metaphors reflect intricate coupli
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19

Kövecses, Zoltán. "An extended view of conceptual metaphor theory." Review of Cognitive Linguistics 18, no. 1 (2020): 112–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/rcl.00053.kov.

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Abstract A major insight of Conceptual Metaphor Theory (CMT) is that it added a strong, empirically testable cognitive dimension to the study of metaphor that is capable of changing the way we think about metaphor not only in language, but also thought and action, and, ultimately, the way we do philosophy (Lakoff & Johnson, 1980, 1999). In the paper, I argue that CMT itself needs to be changed in several ways. In particular, I suggest (1) that it has to be given a much more elaborate contextual component than is currently available, (2) that even its cognitive dimension needs to be refined
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Yu, Xiaohua, and Younghee Cheri Lee. "A Corpus-Assisted Analysis of Conceptual Metaphors in K-Beauty Metaphoric Advertising." Asian Social Science 20, no. 2 (2024): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ass.v20n2p1.

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Over the past few decades, the Conceptual Metaphor theory has attracted scholarly and practitioner attention in the construction of metaphoric advertising, which is driven by the claim that abstract concepts intended to be delivered are better communicated through a conceptual metaphor (Reddy 1979). Metaphoric advertising is a communicative mechanism that sends out intended messages while also provoking positive emotions and triggering attention from the recipient. In order to augment prior findings, this article aims to provide the metaphorical account of a conceptual mechanism delineated in
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Ajduk Kurtović, Milea. "Metaphors of Love in the Novel Wuthering Heights and Its Translation." Društvene i humanističke studije (Online) 8, no. 3(24) (2023): 259–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.51558/2490-3647.2023.8.3.259.

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The article is based on the general principles of the theory of conceptual metaphor and the theory of metaphor translation, and will describe the conceptual metaphors of LOVE in the novel Wuthering Heights and its translation, based on earlier studies in the field of conceptual metaphor analysis and cognitive linguistics, emphasizing metaphor as one of the most important rhetorical figures in a literature. The cognitive-linguistic contrastive analysis of the conceptual metaphor best indicates the problems in the presentation of literary metaphors, social and cultural differences between differ
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Golshaie, Ramin, Arsalan Golfam, Mostafa Aasi, and Ferdous Aghagolzadeh. "A Corpus-based Evaluation of Conceptual Metaphor Theory's Assumptions: The Case of " RGUMENT IS WAR" Metaphor in Persian." Linguistic Essays 5, no. 1 (2014): 223–47. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13969438.

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In this study, two hypotheses of the conceptual metaphor theory were evaluated using a corpus-based method. According to the first hypothesis, metaphorical language has a secondary status compared to mental conceptual metaphors, and according to the second hypothesis, conventional linguistic metaphors are systematic. A corpus of fifty million words from the Hamshahri corpus was randomly sampled and analyzed using AntConc software. The findings from the corpus analysis indicate that the first hypothesis was not supported, while the second hypothesis of the conceptual metaphor theory received pa
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Golshaie, Ramin, Arsalan Golfam, Mostafa Aasi, and Ferdous Aghagolzadeh. "A Corpus-based Evaluation of Conceptual Metaphor Theory's Assumptions: The Case of " RGUMENT IS WAR" Metaphor in Persian." Linguistic Essays 5, no. 1 (2014): 223–47. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13998011.

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In this study, two hypotheses of the conceptual metaphor theory were evaluated using a corpus-based method. According to the first hypothesis, metaphorical language has a secondary status compared to mental conceptual metaphors, and according to the second hypothesis, conventional linguistic metaphors are systematic. A fifty-million-word corpus from the Hamshahri corpus was randomly sampled and analyzed using AntConc software. The findings from the corpus analysis indicate that the first hypothesis was not supported, while the second hypothesis of the conceptual metaphor theory received partia
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Primadana, Ramadhan Jabal, Wati Susiawati, and Ahmad Dardiri. "ANALYSIS OF DILALAH TASHAWWURIYYAH (CONCEPTUAL METHAPOR) IN THE AL-QUR'AN SURAH YASIN / ANALISIS DILALAH TASHAWWURIYYAH (METAFORA KONSEPTUAL) DALAM AL-QUR'AN SURAH YASIN." Lughawiyah: Journal of Arabic Education and Linguistics 5, no. 2 (2023): 167. http://dx.doi.org/10.31958/lughawiyah.v5i2.11584.

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This research aims to discover and explain the types of dilalah tashawwuriyyah (conceptual metaphor) and the image schemes contained in the Al-Qur'an Surah Yasin. The general theory used in this study is the conceptual theory of cognitive semantics from Lakoff & Johnson, while the theory used to determine the type of metaphor is conceptual meaning theory and the theory used to determine the image schema is Cruse & Croft's theory. The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative method. To analyze the conceptual theory of Arabic using the matching method with Arabic diction
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Ge, Mengshi, Rui Mao, and Erik Cambria. "Explainable Metaphor Identification Inspired by Conceptual Metaphor Theory." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 36, no. 10 (2022): 10681–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v36i10.21313.

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Metaphor is not only a linguistic phenomenon but also reflects the concept projection between source and target domains in human cognition. Previous sequence tagging-based metaphor identification methods could not model the concept projection, resulting in a limitation that the outputs of these models are unexplainable in the predictions of the metaphoricity labels. In this work, we propose the first explainable metaphor identification model, inspired by Conceptual Metaphor Theory. The model is based on statistic learning, a lexical resource, and a novel reward mechanism. Our model can identif
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Kövecses, Zoltán. "Metaphorical Idioms in Extended Conceptual Metaphor Theory." Yearbook of Phraseology 15, no. 1 (2024): 101–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/phras-2024-0006.

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Abstract In Extended Conceptual Metaphor Theory (Kövecses, 2020), I offered a comprehensive overhaul of “standard” conceptual metaphor theory. The present paper attempts to demonstrate how the new view of CMT can handle metaphorical idioms. To this end, I analyze four metaphorical idioms from the thematic area of money (throw money about, money slips through someone’s fingers, be a cash cow, money keeps someone/something afloat). The analysis assumes and starts out from the observation that money-related metaphors are based on two generic-level conceptual metaphors: money is a moving entity an
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Bingyu, Tang. "Analysis of Political Metaphors in Donald J. Trump’s State of the Union Address in 2020." English Literature and Language Review, no. 74 (December 3, 2021): 69–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.32861/ellr.74.69.73.

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On the basis of Conceptual Metaphor Theory proposed by George Lakoff and Mark Johnson, this paper conducts a cognitive analysis of conceptual metaphors in Donald J. Trump’s State of the Union Address in 2020, aiming to explain the metaphors in the State of the Union Address, reveal the political intentions hidden behind the metaphors, and construe the relationship between politics and metaphor. It is found that the metaphors in this State of the Union Address are: CONFLICT metaphors, BUILDING metaphor, JOURNEY metaphors, ORIENTATIONAL metaphors, and PLANT metaphors. Through the analysis, this
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Zou, Milan. "Extended conceptual metaphor theory." Chinese Semiotic Studies 16, no. 4 (2020): 637–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/css-2020-0034.

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Huang, Jie. "Extended Conceptual Metaphor Theory." Metaphor and Symbol 35, no. 4 (2020): 302–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10926488.2020.1813035.

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Gibbs, Raymond W. "Evaluating Conceptual Metaphor Theory." Discourse Processes 48, no. 8 (2011): 529–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0163853x.2011.606103.

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Păstae, Oana-Maria. "The conceptual metaphor of joy." JOURNAL OF LINGUISTIC AND INTERCULTURAL EDUCATION 12, no. 1 (2019): 139–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.29302/jolie.2019.12.1.10.

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The purpose of this paper is to study how ‘joy’, an emotional concept, is metaphorised in English from a cognitive perspective. It introduces the theoretical framework of Cognitive Linguistics, then briefly touches upon the definition of metaphor, the different types of conceptual metaphors and, finally, the conceptual metaphors of ‘joy’. We think in metaphors, which we learn very early. Our conceptual system, in terms of what we both think and act, is fundamentally metaphorical in nature (Lakoff, & Johnson 2003: 8). Lakoff and Johnson’s book Metaphors we live by changed the way linguists
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Niu, Peipei. "An integrated study of visual metaphors in Chinese editorial cartoons." Cognitive Linguistic Studies 6, no. 2 (2019): 325–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/cogls.00043.niu.

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Abstract Conceptual metaphor theory highlights that metaphor is a matter of thinking. This assumption indicates that metaphors exist not only in language, but also in other modes. This study examines uses of visual and visual-verbal metaphors in 50 Chinese editorial cartoons conceptualizing serious haze problem, with the intention of eliciting implicit meaning conveyed by visual signs alone or together with verbal texts. Both conceptual and critical discourse analysis of the metaphors are conducted. The study finds that the way a metaphor is realized visually and verbally in a cartoon determin
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Wang, Yi. "Cognitive Analysis of Conceptual Metaphors in Brush Talks from Dream Brook: A Study based on Conceptual Blending Theory." International Journal of Education and Humanities 18, no. 1 (2025): 213–18. https://doi.org/10.54097/9qv93y39.

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Conceptual Blending Theory provides a scheme to explain the dynamic characteristics and operational picture of meaning construction of natural language. This paper employs Lakoff & Johnson’s Conceptual Metaphor Theory and Gilles Fauconnier & Mark Turner’s Conceptual Blending Theory as a foundation. It combines the Metaphor Identification Procedure developed by Pragglejaz Group to systematically identify and classify conceptual metaphors in the humanities section of Brush Talks from Dream Brook (420 entries). The research found that structural metaphors are relatively less common, follo
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Jiang, Yicun. "On a Chomskyan postulation in conceptual metaphor theory." Chinese Semiotic Studies 17, no. 3 (2021): 355–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/css-2021-2002.

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Abstract This paper is an attempt to make a comparison between Lakoff and Johnson’s conceptual metaphor theory and Chomsky’s transformational generative grammar, and to demonstrate a Chomskyan postulation in the former. Although Lakoff and Johnson regard Chomsky’s linguistics as a modern representative of traditional Western philosophies of language that tend to highlight the a priori assumptions rather than empirical findings, the cognitive theory of metaphor contains a Chomskyan metaphysical assumption as its most important notion, i.e. the assumption of conceptual metaphors. Thus, what the
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Boussaid, Youness. "Metaphor-Based Analysis of Joe Biden’s and George Washington’s Inaugural Speeches." International Journal of English Linguistics 12, no. 3 (2022): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijel.v12n3p1.

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This paper analyzes how conceptual metaphor is used as a persuasive tool in Joseph Biden’s and George Washington’s inaugural speeches. The speeches are analyzed using Conceptual Metaphor Theory. A source-based approach to metaphor analysis is adopted in this paper. Statistical findings are used to examine how metaphor is utilized to frame certain political topics. The study demonstrates that metaphor is a vital persuasive tool in political discourse. The use of conceptual metaphors persuades and appeals to people’s emotions. The paper shows that Biden utilized mor
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Ksatria, Aldo. "Conceptual Metaphor as a Means of Persuasion in Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto's Speech." JADEs Journal of Academia in English Education 5, no. 1 (2024): 58–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.32505/jades.v5i1.8798.

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The objectives of this research are to find conceptual metaphors and their persuasive functions employed by Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto on his speech at the Shangri-La Dialogue 2024. This research utilizes a qualitative descriptive method, grounded in the conceptual metaphor theory (CMT) by Lakoff and Johnson (1980) and the categories of persuasive purposes of metaphors as outlined by Charteris-Black (2018). The research found three types of conceptual metaphors: Important is Depth (orientational metaphor), strategies are tools (ontological metaphor), and trust is a financial asset (
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Goranova, Slaveyah. "SIMILE AND METAPHOR IN MEDICAL ENGLISH." Годишник на Шуменския университет. Факултет по хуманитарни науки XXХIV A, no. 1 (2023): 210–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.46687/sbtb3240.

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In the present article, we focus on simile and explore, in the light of the Conceptual Metaphor Theory, its interconnectivity with metaphor in Medical English. Having juxtaposed simile and metaphor on the axes of truthfulness and meaning, we establish conceptual metaphor as the primordial nexus of the two. We do not attempt to deny or blur the differences between metaphors and similes as linguistic expressions; rather, we emphatically suggest that similes ought to be examined in the context of the conceptual metaphors they correspond to.
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Hemphill, Christy. "Dressing for Spiritual Battle and Other Challenges: Translating Passages with Underlying Conceptual Metaphors." Journal of Translation 15, no. 1 (2019): 23–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.54395/jot-6j9c9.

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Traditionally, the approach to translating metaphor in Scripture assumed that metaphors are descriptive literary devices with an underlying “literal meaning.” Research in cognitive linguistics has challenged this idea, and a new field of study, conceptual metaphor theory, has emerged. Conceptual metaphor theory draws a distinction between image metaphors, where a target is described in comparison to a source, and conceptual metaphors, where an abstract or complex conceptual domain is actually understood in terms of a more concrete or familiar conceptual domain drawn from embodied human experie
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Huang, Yanli. "How to Represent Abstract Concepts? From the Perspective of Conceptual Metaphor Theory." Journal of Human Psychology 1, no. 2 (2020): 27–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.14302/issn.2644-1101.jhp-20-3637.

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How human understand and represent concepts is always a hot topic in cognitive psychology. According to the conceptual metaphor theory 1, 2, understanding and representing abstract concepts rely on concrete concepts via metaphoric mappings. In this review, we discussed three core issues with the aim to have a comprehensive understanding of conceptual metaphors. First, I describe the underlying process of metaphoric mappings. Lakoff and Johnson (1999) 2 put forward that the source domain (concrete concepts) can be used to represent the target domain (abstract concepts). The metaphoric mappings
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Vafaifar, Mustafa. "An Analysis of Adjustments and Choices in the Translation of Metaphors into Sorani Kurdish in English Prose Fiction." International Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Translation 6, no. 9 (2023): 45–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.32996/ijllt.2023.6.9.5.

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Within the realm of Cognitive Linguistics, Conceptual Metaphor Theory (CMT) delves into the intricate nature of metaphor as a fundamentally cognitive and conceptual phenomenon. It posits that metaphors comprise two interconnected conceptual domains, perpetually interacting with one another; while also manifesting themselves through another linguistic layer distinct from the conceptual one. Using the many research and analytic tools developed by the champions of the theory, this research investigates what conceptual adjustments, or simply downright alterations, the translators introduce into th
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Kövecses, Zoltán. "Visual metaphor in extended conceptual metaphor theory." Cognitive Linguistic Studies 7, no. 1 (2020): 13–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/cogls.00047.kov.

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Abstract My goal in the paper is to examine a variety of visual experiences that appear to evoke visual metaphors. This is a range of experience types that extends from “sign-like” visual experiences to “non-sign-like” visual experiences. I propose that visual metaphors are evoked by paintings through winner’s podiums all the way to cityscapes and scenes in nature. The latter two (non-sign-like) cases, cityscapes and natural scenes, are not commonly subjected to serious examination from a CMT perspective. However, they provide us with new challenges in the study of visual metaphors, since they
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Quan, Thi Hoang Anh, and Anh Tuan Huynh. "MODULATION OF MOVING CONCEPTUAL METAPHORS IN VIETNAMESE TRANSLATION IN ECONOMIC DISCOURSE." VNU Journal of Foreign Studies 40, no. 1 (2024): 26–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.63023/2525-2445/jfs.ulis.5208.

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The emergence of Cognitive Linguistics (CL) and the introduction of Conceptual Metaphor Theory (CMT) by Lakoff and Johnson (1980) have provided a novel lens through which metaphor translation can be examined. The persistent concern of translation practice remains the effective transmission of meaning and messages. To achieve this objective, modulation may be needed to effectively communicate the intended information. This sequential mixed method study investigates the translation of metaphoric expressions rooted in the conceptual metaphor “ECONOMIC CHANGES ARE WAYS OF MOVING” in English and Vi
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Nirwana, Ika. "The Second and Final Presidential Debate of Donald Trump and Joe Biden: A Conceptual Metaphor Analysis." Journal of Literature, Linguistics, & Cultural Studies 2, no. 1 (2023): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.18860/lilics.v2i1.2658.

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This study discusses the conceptual metaphor employed in the second and final presidential debate between Donald Trump and Joe Biden. The debate revolved around each candidate's arguments regarding the advantages and disadvantages of their presidential candidacy. The research focuses on analyzing the meaning and various types of Conceptual Metaphors, namely Ontological Metaphor, Structural Metaphor, and Orientational Metaphor. A qualitative descriptive method was utilized to analyze the data, which was collected from the YouTube Channel featuring the debates. The researcher observed and studie
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Rohrer, Tim. "Metaphors, Visual Blends and the Ideology of Information Technology." HERMES - Journal of Language and Communication in Business 13, no. 24 (2017): 131. http://dx.doi.org/10.7146/hjlcb.v13i24.25572.

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In this article I argue from linguistic and visual evidence that the information highway metaphor is having tremendous ideological effects in shaping U.S. politics over technology. I apply Lakoff and Johnson’s theory of conceptual metaphor to the linguistic and visual evidence, but then argue that Fauconnier and Turner’s theory of conceptual blending is useful to explain the visual and linguistic evidence in its full complexity. I conclude by summarizing the ways in which current ideological uses of conceptual metaphors and conceptual blends are assimilating the older innovative software desig
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Peeters, Stefanie. "“The suburbs are exploding”." Framing 24 (December 10, 2010): 103–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/bjl.24.05pee.

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Ever since Lakoff and Johnson (1980) introduced their Conceptual Metaphor Theory, metaphors have been seen as important ‘framing devices’: as metaphor involves constructing one conceptual domain in terms of another, the choice of the latter (or source domain) affects how the former (or target domain) is represented. Based on a corpus of French written press reporting, this article will, on the one hand, show that the notion of ‘framing’ is, in line with the findings of Conceptual Metaphor Theory, useful for analysing metaphors as well as for indicating their constructive force. On the other ha
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Nagornaya, A. V. "“The Place Where My Body Longed to Go”: Metaphors of Sexual Desire in André Aciman’s Prose." NSU Vestnik. Series: Linguistics and Intercultural Communication 20, no. 4 (2023): 107–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.25205/1818-7935-2022-20-4-107-123.

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Sexual desire is one of the fundamental components of human personality and is seen as an important research object in contemporary Humanities. Its relevance for Linguistics lies in the increasing interest in the verbal representation of various forms of subjective experience, as well as in a large-scale discursivization of sexuality in contemporary culture and the need for developing a highly promising line of research known as ‘Language and Sexuality’. The present research focuses on metaphor with the aim of proving that it is an efficient mechanism of objectifying, structuring, interpreting
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Mehdiyeva, A. "PROBLEMS OF METAPHOR RESEARCH IN GERMAN STUDIES." Sciences of Europe, no. 92 (May 9, 2022): 54–56. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6532879.

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The main result of metaphorization is a metaphor. Metaphors can be studied from different angles. Metaphors can serve as a means of description and explanation in all areas. Wherever metaphor is used, it always enriches the understanding of human action, activity, knowledge, and language. The ubiquity of the metaphor is a key factor in confirming its relevance to various discourses. The conceptual approach to reality, its objects, and events have also given rise to the conceptual theory of metaphor. Within the conceptual theory of metaphor, man perceives the world in which he lives with the he
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Schoor, Carola. "Political metaphor, a matter of purposeful style." Metaphor and the Social World 5, no. 1 (2015): 82–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/msw.5.1.05sch.

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There are currently attempts to dovetail classical and conceptual metaphor to improve analyses of metaphor in political discourse, but the results, to date, are not robust or sufficiently comprehensive. In this article, I return to Aristotle’s original definition of metaphor in order to set up a framework for the analysis of political metaphors. I first designate the exact position of Aristotle’s theory within conceptual metaphor theory, in order to avoid a lack of coherence between classical and conceptual metaphor theory. In the combination of the two theories I am able to define three style
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Nuryadin, Trian Ramadhan, and Tajudin Nur. "Metafora Konseptual Bertema Rihlah (Jalan-Jalan) pada Majalah Gontor: Analisis Semantik Kognitif." Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya 4, no. 1 (2021): 91–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.30872/diglosia.v4i1.72.

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This research is a cognitive semantic analysis and uses descriptive qualitative methods. The problems discussed in this study are the types of conceptual metaphors, namely (1) structural metaphors, (2) orientational metaphors, (3) metaphors. The theory used is the conceptual metaphor from Lakoff & Johnson (2003) as the main theory and the image scheme from Cruse & Croft (2004) theory. The data is taken from the Gontor magazine with the theme of "rihlah" (traveling). Based on the analysis conducted, 11 conceptual metaphor data were found, with the following details: seven structural met
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Sun, Xinxin. "Analysis on the Translation of Conceptual Metaphors in the Report on the Work of the Government of 2021." Frontiers in Humanities and Social Sciences 2, no. 7 (2022): 74–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.54691/fhss.v2i7.1310.

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In recent years, Chinese scholars have made many researches in-depth on conceptual metaphor and translation. Nowadays, people pay more and more attention to political life, and political texts have more important significance for people. So according to Lakoff's conceptual metaphor theory as the foundation, analyze the report on the work of the government which released in March 2021 for conceptual metaphor translation, to discuss the annual government work report in conceptual metaphor types and frequency, It also discusses the translation characteristics of relevant conceptual metaphors in E
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