Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Concilio de trento'
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Souza, Thiago Melo de. "Mulheres bígamas e inquisição no recôncavo da Bahia colonial: casar e casar novamente (1695-1709)." Universidade Federal da Bahia, 2017. http://repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/27215.
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Esta dissertação analisa a prática da bigamia feminina no Recôncavo da Bahia, a partir de dois caso de mulheres que foram processadas pelo Tribunal da Inquisição, sendo os casos de Joana Rodrigues e Catarina Pereira. A primeira natural da Freguesia de Santo Amaro de Itaparica e a segunda da Freguesia de São Bartolomeu de Itaparica. Com isso, buscamos perceber como o matrimônio foi normatizado entre os sacramento depois do concilio de Trento e como essas normas se fizeram presentes na América Portuguesa. Dessa forma, observamos como os códigos legislativos e regimentais (re)produzem hierarquias e assimetrias de gênero. Junto a isso, analisamos como o delito foi enquadrado pelo Tribunal de Santo Ofício e como o mesmo combateu essa prática em meio as disputas jurisdicionais, uma vez que essa transgressão tinha foro misto e era partilhado pelas justiças civis, eclesiásticas e inquisitoriais.
This dissertation analyzes the practice of female bigamy in the Recôncavo da Bahia, based on two cases of women who were prosecuted by the Inquisition Court, with the cases of Joana Rodrigues and Catarina Pereira. The first natural of the Parish of Santo Amaro de Itaparica and the second of the Parish of St. Bartholomew of Itaparica. With this, we seek to understand how marriage was normalized between the sacrament after the Council of Trent and how these norms became present in Portuguese America. In this way, we observe how legislative and regimental codes (re) produce hierarchies and gender asymmetries. Along with this, we analyze how the crime was framed by the Court of Holy Office and how it fought this practice amid the jurisdictional disputes, since this transgression had a mixed forum and was shared by civil, ecclesiastical and inquisitorial justice.
RÓZSA, RÉKA. "La commedia di origine classica dopo il Concilio di Trento. Il caso delle commedie di Luigi Groto il Cieco di Adria." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/239.
Full textThe aim of the present study is to define the development of the comedy of Plauto-Terencian origin after the Council of Trent. It will examine the comedies of Luigi Groto, comparing them with other comedies of the Sixteenth Century. There was a reinvention of the comedy based on the Plautian model in the first half of the Cinquecento. The model (called motoria), which was full of effects and lively with action, was adapted to the needs of the era and the public taste. Subsequently this model was enriched by patterns of the Terencian comedy called stataria. The stataria, differently from the motoria, gave more room to characters and to reflections of the comedy itself. Some playwrights, i.e. Angelo Beolco and Pietro Aretino, both fundamental for the study, followed this development in their plays. The three comedies that we are going to analyse, differ from each other. Every chapter is going to examine only one comedy and only from one point of view. In the first chapter, we are going to analyse the language of comedy that Groto proposed in the La Emilia (1579). This play is based on Ludovico Aroisto's elaboration of Plautus. In the second chapter, we are going to look at different perceptions of female characters in the Il Thesoro (1583), Groto's second comedy. We will see how the change in the importance of women on stage modified the other characters. In the last chapter we are going to interpret how the La Alteria (1587), based on Terence and Aretino, became a pure metacomedy, and how its hedonistic structure was influenced by Ariosto, Aretino and Beolco.
Meschiatti, Jose Eduardo. "Trabalhadores da vinha : estudo sobre a formação do clero : o Seminario Catolico antes e depois do Concilio Vaticano II." [s.n.], 2007. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/251823.
Full textTese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Educação
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Resumo : Este trabalho aborda o tema da formação do clero, fazendo um olhar sobre ¿formando¿ e ¿clero¿, sujeitos que não podem ser dissociados. Para a compreensão dos objetivos do processo atual de formação do clero, busca-se entender quem é o padre, qual sua identidade, como se deu a compreensão histórica dessa identidade e qual o perfil das pessoas que se interessam por entrar e fazer parte da assim chamada ¿carreira sacerdotal¿. Através dos vieses das análises de cunho sociológico, histórico e pedagógico a presente pesquisa investiga a formação presbiteral em três fases: a primeira que vai do Concílio de Trento (1545-1563) até meados do século XX; a segunda que aborda a experiência tópica de pequenas comunidades formativas, no breve período do entorno do Concílio Vaticano II (1962-1965) e, a terceira que analisa a formação do clero no período pós-Concílio Vaticano II, sobretudo no período do pontificado do Papa João Paulo II (1978-2005). O trabalho está dividido em três capítulos em que se analisa a formação presbiteral e os seminários na sua compreensão histórica, tendo como referenciais de compreensão Michel Foucault, em sua obra Vigiar e Punir, Erving Goffman, na obra Manicômios, Prisões e Conventos o teólogo João Batista Libânio, em sua obra ¿A Volta à Grande Disciplina¿. O primeiro capítulo, intitulado ¿Um modelo persistente¿, faz um percurso na história para compreender a identidade do presbítero plasmada e forjada e pelo Concílio de Trento. O segundo capítulo, ¿Um modelo em luta¿, analisa a tentativa de superação da identidade tridentina no que diz respeito à formação do clero, empreitada pelo Concílio Vaticano II, apontando a renovação da eclesiologia e das estruturas da Igreja. Como caso concreto de análise, estuda-se neste capítulo a trajetória da formação do clero na Arquidiocese de Campinas, levantando-se a história dos seminários nesta Igreja Particular e a aplicação das determinações dos documentos da Igreja e dos Concílios. O terceiro capítulo ¿O velho no novo¿, descreve os desdobramentos da renovação eclesiológica proposta pelo Vaticano II, que acaba por exigir um novo modelo de presbítero diante das novas realidades do mundo atual e da pós-modernidade, tendo como iluminação as orientações do pontificado do Papa João Paulo II, a partir das diretrizes da Exortação Apostólica Pós-Sinodal Pastores Dabo Vobis de 1992
Abstract : This work approaches the theme of clergy formation by looking at the terms ¿formation¿ and ¿clergy,¿ which are subjects that cannot be dissociated from each other. In order to comprehend the purpose of the current process of clergy formation, this work seeks to understand who the priest is, his identity, the historical comprehension of priestly identity, and the profile of the men seeking to enter the so-called ¿clergy-career.¿ Through the lens of sociology, history, and education, the present work researches the clergy formation in three stages: First, from the Council of Trent (1545-1563) to the middle of the 20th century; second, approaching the experience of small formative communities, during the brief period near the II Vatican Council (1962-1965); third, making an analysis on the formation of clergy in the post-Vatican II period, especially during the pontificate of pope John Paul II (1978- 2005). This work is divided in three chapters that approach clergy formation and Seminaries in their historical comprehension, having as reference the thoughts of Michel Foucault in his work, ¿Vigiar e Punir,¿ of Erving Goffman in, ¿Manicômios, Prisões e Conventos,¿ and of the Theologian João Batista Libânio, in his work, ¿A Volta à Grande Disciplina.¿ The first chapter, entitled, ¿A persistent model,¿ draws a path through history to comprehend the clergy identity of the Priest built by the council of Trent. The second chapter, ¿A struggling model,¿ makes an analysis of the attempt to overcome the Tridentine identity regarding Clergy formation, achieved by the II Vatican Council, pointing to a renewal of ecclesiology and church structures. As a concrete case, the chapter will discuss on the trajectory of clergy formation in the Archdiocese of Campinas, unfolding the history of the seminaries in that particular church and the application of the Church documents, guidelines, and Councils. The third chapter, ¿The Old in the New,¿ describes the unfolding of that renewal of ecclesiology proposed by Vatican II, which requires a new model of clergy against the new realities of the current world, and postmodern era, according to the positions taken during the pontificate of John Paul II, departing from his Post-Synodal Apostolic Exhortation Pastoris Dabo Vobis (1992)
Doutorado
Educação, Conhecimento, Linguagem e Arte
Doutor em Educação
Contiero, Tiago Tadeu. "A seara de Deus: a formação dos Missionários Claretianos pré e pós-Vaticano II." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2011. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/1801.
Full textCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
This paper will examine the formation Catholic sacerdotal comparing the period that preceding and following the Second Vatican Council, specifically the effects of changes in the educational process for the Congregation of the Missionary Sons of the Immaculate Heart Mary, known as Claretianos Missionaries. The Council of Trent, held in the sixteenth century, built an ideal-type of priest that lasted unchanged over nearly four hundred years. During this long period, the priests were trained in seminaries closed and they did not have contacts with the "secular world". Now with the Vatican II the model is broken in favor of another kind of idea, where the elders should work closer to their faithful. The formative system is transformed and the close ancients institutions in open seminaries where the future priests have freedom to work together to community. Rather than analyze these two formatives patterns, we arise historical line of the foundation of the Claretianas Congregation and how it has adapted over the years to change the seminars as well as the positive and negative consequences from this reformed process. Having conscience that we will comment a subject that is the backbone of the Catholic Church, we will use theoretical reference of the sociology and history to obtain better comprehension of the delicate and controversial formative process inside of the seminaries
Essa dissertação examina a formação sacerdotal católica, comparando o período anterior e posterior ao Concílio Vaticano II, analisando especificamente os efeitos das transformações no processo formativo para a Congregação dos Missionários Filhos do Imaculado Coração Maria, conhecidos como Missionários Claretianos. O Concílio de Trento, ocorrido no século XVI construiu um tipo-ideal de sacerdote que perdurou praticamente sem alterações ao longo de quase quatrocentos anos. Durante este longo período, os sacerdotes eram formados em Seminários fechados, com quase nenhum acesso ao mundo secular . Com o Vaticano II esse modelo é desfeito em prol da construção de outro, onde os presbíteros deveriam atuar de maneira mais próxima a seus fiéis. O sistema formativo é transformado e as antigas instituições fechadas dão lugar a Seminários abertos onde os futuros sacerdotes possuem liberdades para trabalhar junto à comunidade. Mais do que analisar esses dois modelos formativos, levantaremos traços históricos da fundação da Congregação Claretiana e como a mesma se adaptou ao longo dos anos às transformações dos Seminários, bem como as consequencias positivas e negativas oriundas desses processos reformadores. Tendo a consciência de que abordaremos um objeto que faz parte da espinha dorsal da religião católica, utilizaremos referenciais teóricos da sociologia e história para obter uma melhor compreensão do delicado e controverso processo formativo no interior dos Seminários
Tallon, Alain. "La France et le concile de Trente (1518-1563)." Paris 10, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA100066.
Full textThe counciliar policy of the french kingdom has been caricatured as that of permanent obstruction. But the councils persistence can be explained moreover by the structures of the political scene at that time. The counciliar policy of francis ist oscillated between that of collaboration and that of obstruction. The council was never just a secondary issue, even if the kind hoped to achieve around him a religious concord by means of an assembly of theologians under his control. This concern for control was the only constant in this period of french counciliar politics. Henry ii supported the council that was trasferred to bologna against the wishes of the emperor, whilst he refused its return to trent under julius iii. This "gallican crisis" reveals the limits of religious politics in france. After 1559, the council could be seen as a solution, although nobody ever interprets it in quiet the same fashion. The council helped to bolster up the moral of the party rather than towards the establishment of a concord. As regards the conceptions of the council in france, the decline of conciliarist theology was compensated by an historical conciliarism, which exalted the vertus of these assemblies, and a practice of councils in france itself. This model had to face up to the criticisms of the reform which took up the humanist and gallican themes. Despite these criticisms, trent did have its echo's. Studying the participation of the french in the council, we note their reluctance to attend, and yet also their sociability within it. They reveal their independence towards royal power. Indeed they support the council reforms. Along with the theologians, they clearly refuse all concession to the reform, but strive to maintain their gallican originality
Baillet, Anne. "Le Monastère de Lérins du Concile de Trente à sa sécularisation." Lille 3 : ANRT, 1988. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37611525j.
Full textBaillet, Anne. "Le monastère de Lerins du Concile de Trente à sa sécularisation." Nice, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988NICE2003.
Full textPfeifer, Jörg. "Reform an Haupt und Gliedern : die Auswirkungen des Trienter Konzils im Mainzer Erzstift bis 1626 /." Darmstadt : Hessische Historische Kommission, 1996. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb376374928.
Full textDel, Riccio Roberto. "Die rechtfertigende Kraft des Evangeliums : eine Untersuchung zum heilsgeschichtlich-personalen Verständnis des Rechtfertigungsgeschehens im Konzil von Trient /." Frankfurt am Main : P. Lang, 2004. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb39915144g.
Full textWuidar, Laurence. "Musique et hermétisme après le concile de Trente: astrologie et canons énigmes." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/210717.
Full textDoctorat en philosophie et lettres, Orientation histoire de l'art et archéologie
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Beaulande-Barraud, Véronique. "Excommunication et pratiques sociales dans la province écclésiastique de Reims du IVeme concile de Latran au concile de Trente (1215-1545)." Reims, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000REIML015.
Full textWeber, Marie-Thérèse. "La pédagogie fribourgeoise, du concile de Trente à Vatican II : continuité ou discontinuité ?" Lyon 2, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991LYO20021.
Full textFrom the council of trent to vatican ii, the catholic church played a major role in the education system in Fribourg thanks to eminent teachers who were clerics for most part. Active in the catholic restoration and the renewal of society through the education of the elite, cannon Pierre Schneuwly (?1539-1597) drew up the katharinenbuch, which is considered the first charter for schools in fribourg, and was involved in fohnding the college Saint-Michel. Two centuries later, father Gregoire Girard (1765-1850), principal of the French lower schools in fribourg, worked particularly for the democrtization of teaching. Cannon raphael horner (1842-1904), who held the first chair of pedagogy at the university of fribourg, defended ardently christian education and took special interest in forming the teaching staff. His successor, monsignor Eugene Devaud (1876-1942), along with his university duties, was also interested in primary school education where he applied his theories of education which took into account regional particularities. One of his students, laure dupraz (1896-1967), took a special interest in education of women at a time when many women in fribourg began to take on professions outside the home. Finally, cannon Leon Barbey (1905, ), professor at the catholic faculty at Lyons and at the university of Fribourg, tried to synthesize harmoniously views of experimental pedagogy and those of a humanist and christian pedagogy. This study of the doctrines of these theoreticans will examine principally the educational ends, the view of the child, the institutions, the programmes and the educational methods. Furthermore, this study will highlight the beginning of a pedagogy particular to fribourg, inspired by humanism and christianity, from the end of the council of trent and the continuity of this educational tradition up to Vatican II
Fernández, Terricabras Ignasi. "Philippe II et la Contre-Réforme : l'Église espagnole à l'heure du Concile de Trente /." Paris : Publisud, 2001. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37713222b.
Full textFernández, Terricabras Ignasi. "Philippe II et la Contre-Réforme : l'Église espagnole à l'heure du Concile de Trente." Toulouse 2, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999TOU20035.
Full textWe start with the study of the royal attitude to the third stage of the council of trent and to the provincial councils which develop the trent canons within spain. From the disciplinary side, the council of trent reinforces the bishop power inside his diocese. The bishop has to lead the local reformations. But the council is not successful neither in imposing the reformation of the institutions of the pope power organizations nor in the royal prerogatives in ecclesiastical subjects. At the first attempt, the question of the practice of power in the catholic church is left without a clear theological definition. It is the politics practice which gradually imposes its own rules. From this point of view, we analyze the agreements and disagreements between the king and the papacy about the control of the bishops (so we make statistics analysis), of the cathedral chapters and of the Religious Orders. We are able to see the Philip's wish to control the clergy of his kingdoms. The king uses the ecclesiastical structure made by the Counter-Reformation, too much hierarchical, to put himself at the top of this structure, so that leads a lot of conflicts interests with the pope. This situation is studied following the ideas of the recent studies about religious history, standing out theories about the confessionalization and the social control of German and Italian historians
Kato, Yoshiyuki. "Unity and faith Martin Bucer's notion of church unity for the Reformation conciliar movement /." Philadelphia, PA. : Westminster Theological Seminary, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.2986/tren.036-0396.
Full textTypescript. Includes vita. Description based on print version record. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 108-116).
Lours, Mathieu. "Les cathédrales de France du Concile de Trente à la Révolution : mutations d'un espace sacré." Paris 1, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006PA010552.
Full textRichard, Nicolas. "Clergé paroissial et changement religieux dans l’archidiocèse de Prague du Concile de Trente à la fin du XVIIe siècle." Thesis, Paris 4, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA040200.
Full textThe religious change that happens in Bohemia in the 17th century has no equivalent in the Europe at this time: the whole country, where Catholics were in a very minority, comes back to the roman Church. This evolution is here seen from a very prosaic point of view: how lay people live this change, and so how acts the parish clergy in this matter. Conversion’s strategy, at the end of the Council of Trent, was to permit the use of the chalice to the laity. The consequence of this permission was a very hazy situation in the parishes, but Holy See did nothing before the battle of White Mountain, and after the battle, he suppressed chalice, mainly for pastoral reasons. During the Thirty years War, the kingdom is the place of a general reform, which has its origins in the catholic missionary movement of the beginning of the century and in the political theories of this time. Bohemia is strongly marked by the war that acts as a catalyst; at the same time political and religious authorities were lacking. The inhabitants, usually just formal Catholics at the beginning, convert themselves more and more deeply during the 17th century. The eldest, who remembered the non-Catholics services, died during the 1670’s and at the end of the century, the fervour is general. Heretics, who are nearly inexistent at the end of the period, are seen now like a danger because they are out of everyday life, which is punctuated by an original liturgy and sacramental life
Avril, Charles. "Le culte marial en Normandie du XIe siècle au concile de Trente : Étude des sacramentaires et des missels." Caen, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2016CAEN1002.
Full textIn XIIIth century, the feast of Mary’s Conception is intitled “fête aux Normands” implies that the liturgical cult in honor of the Mother of God would be an identity cult and a particularity of Normandy. The marian Norman liturgy is a ancient liturgy. A first cult in honor of Mary was proving since the VIIth century in the Rollon’s principality. The restoring of the Church of Normandy requires an important liturgical reform. Between the XIth century and the Council of Trent, the marian liturgy enriched by the creation of liturgical pieces and establishment of new liturgical feasts. Normandy is at the crossroads of many cultural transfers since England, Germany, Italy and the bordering regions. This thesis will present a panorama Normandy’s liturgical feast by an attentive reading of liturgical sources for the mass and will also examine peculiarities and particularities of the medieval Norman liturgy of the Mary
Piat, Florence. "Les stalles de l’ancien duché de Bretagne : de la fin de la guerre de Succession jusqu’au concile de Trente." Thesis, Rennes 2, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012REN20018.
Full textThe choir stalls of the ancient Duchy of Brittany present an exceptional corpus from the historical point of view as well as from that of the history of art. This thesis focuses on this particular church furniture, supplying its inventory, a study of its iconography and the history and conditions of its creation. The first step of the inventory reveals about ten groups of choir stalls still preserved in Breton churches, which, at least, represent more than 300 stalls and a thousand of sculptures. Themajority of those groups were created between the last decades of the 15th century and the middle of the 16th century. Furthermore, archives give a certain number of useful information for the comprehension of a context of their creation, patrons’ wishes and woodcarvers’ work. Carvers appear to be qualified independent workers possessing an important experience and qualification. The conditions of work depend on geographic and linguistic areas, type of patronage and, afortiori, the specific political and religious context of this period. For example, the Franco-Breton nobility plays a key role in this context, especially in the diffusion of Italian motifs. Iconography of the choir stalls is, finally, of a high interest because of the richness of motifs and the variety of references used in its. The opening of the duchy to the world trade in the late Middle Ages contributes to the diffusion of models and the development of artistic exchanges. Mixing in joyful syncretism religious and profane themes, images from International Gothic and new vocabulary of the first Renaissance, the choir stalls’ carvings of Brittany show us the clerical vision of a world, where moralistic meanings, Christian hermeneutic, satirical views of the society and carnival culture are merged together without contradiction
Guillausseau, Axelle. "Sainteté et miracles dans les royaumes de France et d'Espagne des lendemains du concile de Trente aux décrets d'Urbain VIII." Tours, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007TOUR2025.
Full textAfter the Council of Trent, the cult of saints and the writing of sanctity are in the middle of a controversy that opposes Catholics and Protestants because the question of salvation is constantly restated by those topics. As a continuation of the reaffirmation of the reversibility of merits and the renovation of the process of canonization, the writing of sanctity is deeply transformed: it propagates a renewed conception of sanctity and legitimates the pontifical authority. During this period of Spanish preponderance in the field of sanctity, hagiographies dedicated to the saints of the Peninsula are the spearhead of this movement. Nevertheless, the particularisms linked to the cult of saints quickly appear: more than devotions, some writing models are borrowed and used to reform a French hagiography that serves in Roma the causes of the subjects of the very Christian king
Leone, Massimo. "Les mutations du coeur : histoire et sémiotique du changement spirituel après le Concile de Trente (1563-1622), Mots et images." Paris, EPHE, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006EPHE5008.
Full textPawlak, Ireneusz. "Graduały piotrkowskie jako przekaz chorału gregoriańskiego w polsce po soborze trydenckim /." Lublin : Katolicki uniwersytet Lubelski, 1988. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb366619873.
Full textSuire, Éric. "La sainteté française du Concile de Trente à la fin de l'Ancien Régime d'après la littérature hagiographique et les procès de canonisation." Bordeaux 3, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998BOR30040.
Full textThe saint, spiritual emblematic figure of his time, has interested human sciences since the sixties. Yet, many french venerable people who lived during the catholic reformation are not well known. The masters of the mystic life have put martyrs from abroad in the shade. Hagiography permits to place some people in their time, and to catch the glance their contemporaries had on their apostolate. The xvith century which is poor in moral improvement literature produced few mediators. On the contrary the flowering of spiritual biographies in the reign of louis xiii was in the favour of new cults brought by the wave of the tridentine restoration. Models pointed out in hagiographic literature define an austere ideal, which has its origins in thomas a kempis works, and augustinian theology. Martyrdom remains the best way to go to heaven. The figure of the holy priest has not yet taken the place of the holy monk. In the xviiith century, sainthood is set on the fringe of society, through the rise of the pilgrim's image, which seems anachronistic to the main part of the clergy. As for the canonization proceedings, they define the sociological outlines of modern sainthood. Founders and members of new congregations widely dominate inside the 72 french causes. The secular clergy is mainly represented by bishops. Laics hold a secondary position. France is different from the rest of europe for the self-effacement of her nobility, and above all by the strong presence of women which is a sign of their engagement in the catholic reformation
Walch, Agnès. "Couples et prêtres face au mariage : la spiritualite conjugale dans l'église catholique en France depuis le concile de Trente : origines, évolution et perspectives." Paris 4, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA040175.
Full textLetournel, Marine. "Vivre sa foi catholique en Corse, à Gênes et dans le comté de Nice du XVe au XVIIIe siècle : Essai d'histoire comparée." Thesis, Nice, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015NICE2022.
Full textThe council of Trent held at the end of the 16th century embodies main reforms to carry out in order to restore the Church’s image. A new structural and human approach is put forward in response to the critics addressed by Protestants and some Catholics. The regaining of the faithful’s trust, wanted by the Church, has led to a modernization and to the creation of local ecclesiastic structures. Training and learning have been put at the center of the policy conducted by the roman Curia and local episcopacies. This principles are supported by the renewal or the creation, of both religious societies and non-religious associations, able to meet the daily requirements of populations. Process of evangelization also goes through spreading of a new type of art, fostering a sense of glory and wealth. By doing so, the baroque asserts itself as a necessary educational tool, traces of which remain present until today and bear witness to its magnificence. However, the renewed catholic message, after the council of Trent, was not put in application equally in all the provinces. In this regard, it is interesting to study the impact of this counter-reformation on the way to live out is faith in this three culturally and geographically linked areas that are Corsica, Genoa and the county of Nice
Coutin, Bernard. "Le corpus juridique d'un diocèse des États de Savoie après le Concile de Trente d'après les actes synodaux de l'archevêque de Tarentaise, anastase Germonio, 1609." Université Pierre Mendès France (Grenoble ; 1990-2015), 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995GRE21012.
Full textThe constitutions synodales (1609) of monseigneur germonio, archbisoph of tarentaise in savoie, was written by a contemp orary with saint francois de sales. He was a famous jurist, charged during a long stay in rome with composit some digest of differents texts; among those there are the decrets of the recent concile of trente in italia. If the "leges synodales" aim at tell and apply to his diocese these last, they stick out largely the frame of the concil e's regulation : destin for control the diocese's government, justice, for clergymen and laique, discipline in church as in society, sacraments, measures intend also for punish offences, move the faith and invigorate catholic religion to gibe a good behaviour's code for every people. To sum up, it is a codex, a collection of law and a commented code, in wh ich the author doesn't be afraid of remember that the law has a sacred origin, idea which staies still up to date. Its's probably for that : the "acta" of germonio have been applied during two centuries in tarentaise. This present study wanted to give a contemporary reading through a present fashion
Vilamala, Salvans Jordi. "Una Seu, dos col·legis: la comunitat de beneficiats de l’església de la Pietat de Vic. Les repercussions socials del nou ordre tridentí (1613-1664)." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/666897.
Full textThis thesis analyses how the dispositions that resulted from the Trento Council (1545-1563) evolved the beneficial system of the Catholic Church. This is done from four great interrelated objectives. The first one is studying the organization and the composition of the community of beneficiaries of the Vic’s church of Pietat. The second objective is to analyse how the Vic’s society is affected by the tridentin modifications in the Catholic Church’s beneficial system. The third is to know to what extent the dispositions of the council modify the social relationships and, if that is the case, determine if the case is specific to Vic’s bishopric or if it is extrapolatable to other places. The fourth objective is to study the relation between the Economy, the Church and the Society. The thesis is about the community of beneficiaries of the Vic’s church of Pietat between its foundation (1613) and the translocation of the Martyr Saints relics to the major altar of the church of Pietat (1664). The community of beneficiaries of the church of Pietat is created by the beneficiaries of Capbreu of the cathedral. This is done as an instrument in their fight with the Capitol of canons in order to become a college. This study analyses how the community of beneficiaries is founded, who forms part of it and where it is located. The study also analyses the relations with other collectives – such as the episcopal institution, the Capitol of canons, the Capbreu of the cathedral and the Municipal Council. Finally, the study investigates how it is consolidated, how it is organized and what transcendence it has in the city’s economic life and its social role.
Mazurek, Antoine. "L'ange gardien à l'époque moderne : culte, élaboration doctrinale et usages. XVIe-XVIIIe siècles." Paris, EHESS, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013EHES0144.
Full textGuardian angel enjoyed increasing success in Early Modern Europe. This study tries to show how this popularity was made possible as well as what it tells us about Catholic confessionalisation and modern religious anthropology. To do so, this study links liturgical, theological, devotional and spiritual discourses and practices. In order to analyze the process which led to the recognition by the Roman Church in 1608 of a liturgical office to be celebrated ad libitum in the entire Catholic world, this thesis describes the medieval manifestations of the cult in the Iberian Peninsula and its transformation in the wake of the Catholic Reform of Liturgy. In-depth analysis of liturgical books and the Roman archives – especially the Congregazione dei Riti's – evidences the transition from a presentation of guardian angel as collective protector to his presentation as individual protector. To explain this transition, the role played by Rome in the process of defining modern Catholicism is considered and the figures involved in the decision of 1608 as well as the spiritual and theological background are described. Lastly, the place of guardian angel in the new trends of religious thought is analyzed in the light of larger issues such as individualism and the relationship between man and God
Ferraro, Séverine. "Les images de la vie terrestre de la Vierge dans l'art mural (peintures et mosaïques) en France et en Italie : des origines de l'iconographie chrétienne jusqu'au Concile de Trente." Phd thesis, Université de Bourgogne, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00841816.
Full textFerraro, Séverine. "Les images de la vie terrestre de la Vierge dans l'art mural (peintures et mosaïques) en France et en Italie : des origines de l’iconographie chrétienne jusqu’au Concile de Trente." Thesis, Dijon, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012DIJOL033/document.
Full textThis thesis is devoted to wall images of the Virgin’s earthly life, an iconographic sequence composed of the young Mary’s history and episodes from Christ’s life which are related to the Virgin, until Pentecost. This research comes within the extended framework from the early Christian art to the Council of Trent. It is based on an abundant iconographic documentation which includes more than 2300 pictures, wall paintings and mosaics, preserved in France and Italy. The first part of the thesis is dedicated to the quantitative analysis of the iconographic documentation, according to a triple point of view. A thematic analysis identifies three phases in the chronological sequence of the Virgin’s earthly life, while specifying the quantitative importance of each of the studied iconographic themes. An analysis of the geographical distribution of different listed conservation sites reveals spatial characteristics which are specific to each territory studied, in connection with local history. Finally, a chronological analysis allows to integrate wall images from great phases of the art history, as well as to highlight the most emblematic decorations. The second part of the thesis is devoted to the iconographic investigation itself. As preamble, the various textual sources used in this research are presented. They are grouped into three categories : canonical sources, apocryphal gospels and medieval texts. The iconographic analysis of different themes about the Virgin’s earthly life are organized around three sequences : episodes preceding Christ’s birth (youth of Mary and Incarnation), those of Jesus’ Childhood (from the Nativity to Jesus among the Doctors) and those of adult Christ in which Mary plays a role (from Wedding at Cana to Pentecost). This analysis’ objective is to determine the different components of studied iconographic themes and to establish their specific typology, while stressing constants and breakpoints. The highlighting of the links between images and textual sources is also a priority of this research. Cross-cutting issues related to the development of Marian iconography itself, the process of images diffusion, the perception of the Marian figure as an edifying model and the study of the link between images and texts or their location in the ecclesial space are presented in the form of concluding reflections. In parallel, a selection of wall images of the Virgin’s earthly life, chosen according to the analysis arguments for their exemplary nature, is represented as three catalogues matching narrative sequences mentioned above. The selective bibliography on the various conservation sites is presented in each catalogue. Other bibliographic tools are provided in appendices volume. A thematic directory, listing all the wall images that belong to the iconographic documentation of the study, is also provided in appendix
Franco, Llopis Francisco de Borja. "Espiritualidad, Reformas y Arte en Valencia (1545-1609)." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/2014.
Full textUno de los aspectos más interesantes de la investigación fue el estudio de las políticas sociales y religiosas que emplearon la imagen para la difusión de su ideología, por eso abordamos la defensa de la fe de los católicos ante los moriscos, que se resistían a abandonar sus dogmas, produjo un arte misional importante, que fue expandiéndose gracias a órdenes religiosas como los jesuitas. Todo ello influyó en la creación de una iconografía que osciló entre la devoción y la necesidad de conversión del mundo musulmán, principalmente, basada en 3 tipologías: los cristos crucificados y las cruces; la Eucaristía y la Virgen.
Pero no tratamos solo de la conformación de una imagen religiosa sino también de su destrucción, Por primera vez en la historiografía artística valenciana se utilizaron fuentes inquisitoriales (contrastadas con otras coetáneas) para marcar cuáles fueron los motivos de la destrucción, como se llevaron a cabo y qué consecuencias tuvo en la sociedad y arte valenciano de los siglos XVI y XVII, siendo por tanto esto, una aportación científica de bastante relevancia. Demostramos que así, estos grupos minoritarios consiguieron realizar una defensa de su identidad ante los dogmas impuestos.
Es decir, nuestra tesis ha sido planteada como un revisión de ideas expuestas en el pasado, añadiendo nuevos factores, como el morisco, que nos ayudaron a crear una nueva visión del arte y la cultura valenciana, mostrando fuentes inéditas y estudiando documentos que habían restado en el olvido. Los católicos mediante sus campañas misionales, los protestantes y moriscos con su rebeldía iconoclasta nos plantean una dicotomía interesantísima que tuvo el arte como piedra de toque, tanto por su finalidad didáctica como ideológica; idea que resume, en esencia, la intención de esta tesis doctoral.
From the mid 16th century to the beginning of the 17th century, there was an undoubtedly agitated period of social, political, financial and religious matters. Many slight ecclesiastic reformations were carried out in the Spanish territory, ahead of the Council of Trent (1545-1563), and parallel to -if not ahead of- Lutheran attacks. Art was an essential tool in indoctrinating and an excellent example of such instability. Adding to this was the endogenous factor to the diocese of Valencia: the problem of Moriscos. Different measures were applied to educate them and avoid final expulsion -which actually happened in 1609-. There were never enough measured to achieve the real conversion of Muslims. Art played once again an essential role in this framework. In this work, the diverse school schools of thought influencing art development in them late 16th and early 17th centuries will be analysed. It is in fact a social outlook of art in Valencia in the Modern period.
Sattler, Henri. "La Voix de l'orgue entre devotio et suavitas : paradigme d'une poétique sonore de la foi : théologie, éthique et esthétique dans la praxis de l'organiste catholique français entre le Concile de Trente et aujourd'hui." Université Marc Bloch (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003STR20001.
Full textIn the Lent sermon he gave in the church of Notre-Dame of Paris on February 21st, 1999, the Rev. Jean-Robert Armogathe reminded his audience that the sound of the organ gives us a most creditable access to the sacred by enabling our senses to experience transcendency both rationally and emotionally : by accompanying our meditations, organ music leads us into te very mystery of the Divine, which, according to the New Testament, ignores the powerful and only unveils itself to its humbler servants. Thus, ever since the early days of Christianity, the organ has been endowed with both a theologal and mystagogic function. The method of allegory, founded by Origen and Tertullian and illustrated first by the French school of spirituality (Olier, Grimaud, Thomassin), then by the Catholics of the Romantic period (Lamennais, d'Ortigue, Chateaubriand), legitimates the presence of the organ in the sanctuary and specifies the role it is to play in the ceremonial scene. Indeed, such an instrument does provide our senses with a representation of the invisible realities of the Christian kerygma, as the multiplicity of its pipes, the wind blown out by its bellows, and its prolonged sounds evoke respectively the communion of the Saints, the breath of the Holy Spirit and the eternity of God. The organ is a sacramental sign, according to Jean-Yves Hameline, has to do with the poetics of faith itself. As a response to the crisis of liturgy created by the latest decisions of the Council, this study proposes to retrace what the Roman Catholic church expects from its musicians, by giving grounds for a new appraisal of the part the organ plays in the "ecology of sound" of celebrations. What criteria -be they either theological, rhetorical or stylistic- should therefore be taken into account to decide whether an instrument or a repertoire is fit to take part in the celebration of the Catholic ritual ? And how has this question influenced the praxis of the French organists since the Council of Trento ?
Oïffer-Bomsel, Alicia. "Etude des aspects doctrinaux du mariage catholique après le concile de Trente et des litiges matrimoniaux en Andalousie fiançailles, nullité de mariage et divorce, XVIe-XVIIe siècle : l'intervention de l'Eglise à travers les officialités /." Villeneuve-d'Ascq : Presses universitaires du Septentrion, 2001. http://books.google.com/books?id=WfPYAAAAMAAJ.
Full textOïffer-Bomsel, Alicia. "Etude des aspects doctrinaux du mariage catholique après le concile de Trente et des litiges matrimoniaux en Andalousie : fiançailles, nullité du mariage et divorce (XVIe-XVIIe siècles) : l'intervention de l'Eglise à travers les officialités." Paris 4, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA040283.
Full textDuvillet, Amandine. "Du péché à l'ordre civil, les unions hors mariage au regard du droit (XVIe-XXe siècle)." Phd thesis, Université de Bourgogne, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00697010.
Full textFourquet-Gracieux, Claire. "Les Psaumes tournés en français (1650-1715)." Thesis, Paris 4, 2011. http://ezproxy.normandie-univ.fr/login?url=https://www.classiques-garnier.com/numerique-bases/index.php?module=App&action=FrameMain&colname=ColGarnier&filename=CfxMS01.
Full textBetween 1650 and 1715, turning the Book of Psalms into French, whether in prose or verse, was very common while Catholic Church was still reluctant to translating Holy Bible. Moreover, these publications prioritised clarity and aesthetic appeal, alike popular mode of fairly free translation, known as belles infidèles. Biblical style, however, had always been considered separately from classical rhetoric, and held to be free from its structures. What form of elocutio, then, can be ascribed to the French versions of the psalms ? The definition of this distinctive elocutio relies on three elements. The first one consists of the constraints imposed by the Council of Trent upon translators and readers of the Bible, and upon the choice of source-text, since these restrictions governed every biblical translation. Secondly, a reflexion above biblical translation mechanism reveals some peculiarities. On the one hand, translators often borrowed from pre-existing French translations, especially those of Port-Royal, instead of dealing purely with Latin or Hebrew of the Scriptures. On the other hand, the traditional procedure of word-by-word rendering was abandoned in favour of a grammatical translation and of a paraphrase. This development reflected a growing confidence in French. Finally, French psalms explored the boundary between translation and rewriting, and between sacred and secular language. These texts made use of secular styles familiar to the reader in order to attract him, leaving biblical inventio to convert him afterwards. That is what we called the insinuatio thought
Benzi, Utzima. "Francesco Panigarola : théorie et pratique de l'éloquence sacrée à l'âge de la Contre-Réforme." Thesis, Aix-Marseille 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011AIX10020.
Full textOur theme in this thesis is sacred eloquence, such as that of the Franciscan preacher Francesco Panigarola, a major figure of post tridentine oratory art, envisaged it as a rhetor and practised it from his pulpit. We have selected texts in Italian from his works: on the one hand, controversial writings, rhetorical and pedagogical treatises, where Panigarola reflects upon the status and finalities of sacred eloquence, and on the other hand, those which bear witness of the oratorical procedures utilized for sermons. Our study links, at one and the same time, a chronological approach, focussing on the biographical profile and a systematic approach to a few major rhetorical and stylistic questions. Our objective is to replace the Franciscan orator within the culture of his times and throw light on certain recurrent themes in his asianic style, particularly the pre-eminent status granted to the resources of visual imagination. Our first part takes us through the stages of Panigarola’s humanistic and religious formation; the presentation of a few previously unpublished documents sheds new light on his activities as a controversialist and diplomat. The second part analyses the theory of sacred oratory art, which he developed in his rhetorical treatises for the use of preachers: Il Predicatore, the Regole per far la memoria locale and the Modo di comporre una predica. The aim of our study is to show the originality of his stylistic initiatives and the rhythmic lexical and morpho-syntaxic methods of Panigarola, which marked the arrival of preaching in the world of Italian literature. The last section is devoted to the definition of Panigarola’s doctrine of the image, together with the description of the visual and auditory strategies employed in his sermons. How did the Franciscan succeed in “bringing to sight”, by his words, and through them, the concepts he wished to transmit? What were the stylistic resources he used to make his speech “seeable”? These questions have been examined from the point of view of “visual” and “resounding” enargeia, and the technical procedures which gave it birth
Collin, Christian. "Comment l'iconographie religieuse a su transposer, en province, les préceptes énoncés au lendemain du concile de Trente par la Contre-Réforme, en prenant pour objet d'observation et pour sujet d'analyse, des productions picturales restantes ou issues des édifices religieux de l'Isère." Université Pierre Mendès France (Grenoble ; 1990-2015), 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992GRE29034.
Full textMethodology : a- list and tabulation of the dedications reported in the minutes of the pastoral visitations from the bischops of grenoble (in sixteenth-eighteenth centuries). B- "reading" of about a hundred of picturial works (same period), then comparison of their contents with general patterns and typical pictures. C- try to compare the lists with the contents. Results :. Compulsory presence of a picture on every altar (often : a paint). . Difficult transition from a picture identifying a dedication, to the representation of the dedication thanks to the illustration of a relating theme. . Genre of the paintings : - most of them were achieved in accordance with the concil instructions - there was a permanence of a popular painting. The model : a lot of paintings were achieved acciording to models ; especially : guido reni, and charles le brun. . The change : the action of the middle-class. . The picture : it is a place of permanent relation with the post-council. Differente transformations depending of the themes : christ, virgin, saints
Jérôme, Thomas. "Entre apogée et déclin : vivre sa foi au Grand Siècle, dans les chartreuses féminines, 1570-1715." Thesis, Artois, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014ARTO0003.
Full textLife in communities of nuns relies on a double reality. First, a concrete one. Indeed, behind the obvious economic issues, there is the nuns' everyday life, about clothes,food, hierarchy or the essential issue of the links with the outside. Then , a spiritual reality. At the end of the XVI th century, the end of the Council of Trent is at the same time the beginning of a period of revival for the Catholic clergy. Indeed, the acceptance of the reforms resulting from the Council – particularly the enclosure – is an essential aspect for the feminine communities. Moreover, there is also the problem of faith practice , both on individual and collective levels. Of course, debating about these two aspects cannot be made possible without taking into account the medieval background of the feminine charterhouses. What is at stake is the acceptance of a curare monalium within the Carthusian order itself, or the issue of the origin of nuns as deaconesses. From their nebulous origin in the XII th century to the Grand Siècle, Saint Bruno Order's nuns have shown a very strong cloistered identity, both conformist and non-conformist
Montoya, Manuel. "Le peintre herméneute : théorétique et théologie de l'image dans la peinture espagnole des siècles d'or (1560-1730)." Montpellier 3, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998MON30002.
Full textThe influence of the council of trent in the aesthetic context of the 16th and 17th centuries is usually discussed without knowing what the counter-reformation had an effect on. The 25th session of the council is totally silent on the matter, and explains nothing since it is only interested in the worldly impact of the image. It is however to this session alone that art historians refer. Nevertheless, the discussions of the 2nd and 3rd periods devoted to the effective presence of sense in the eucharistic sign inform us on the possible influence of this debate on spanish treatises of painting that wished to dispute the platonic contradiction, and to bring out, at all costs, the plastic sign of the material referent. After a study of numerous works (approximately 600) published in the course of a period that goes from 1560, the date of the first major spanish treatise, to 1730, the date of the last "baroque" work, the study sets out to show that the realism of spanish painting, proclaimed by art historians, is only an illusion, and that "mannerism" and "baroque" are "invented" modern concepts which have no raison d'etre and explain absolutely nothing. And moreover, that the whole of spanish aesthetic theory and practice, through emblematic works, tried, in their way, to resolve the apparent contradiction between sign and object, by presenting painting as a system of knowledge rather than recognition which placed it in a much wider perspective, that of illation, which has its origins in the 13th century in st thomas aquinas, and even in the 4th century in the thought of st augustine
Faltrauer, Claude. "Le cadre de vie et de prière des bénédictins de la congrégation de Saint-Vanne et Saint-Hydulphe de la province de Lorraine aux XVIIe et XVIIIe siècles." Thesis, Lyon 2, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014LYO20137/document.
Full textAmong the reforms of Trent, is that religious orders are encouraged to organize themselves into congregations. It shall include the invitation to translate the architecture and decorations of the church, the expression of the catholic faith, are reaffirmed. All this leads to new architectural forms and new liturgical developments, are also accompanied in the case of religious orders, by a spatial reorganization of monasteries. In what Professor Taveneaux defined as a Catholic back, Lorraine holds a special place in history, by its location in the european stage and then by the strong presence of a church supported by the sovereigns. By reformers bishops stakeholders the Council of Trent and that of the ducal family of Lorraine commitment, the country sees hatch within a few years three congregations : Ancient Observance in the norbertine order from Pont-à-Mousson while the personality of Pierre Fourier crystallizes the reform of the Canons Regular of St. Augustine. For Benedictine, is the congregation of Saint-Vanne and St. Hydulphe by dom Didier de La Cour. The choices and architectural patterns, the choice of sets of churches and abbey buildings themselves, by everyday life and objects, it is possible to have a new vision of this congregation which is particularly active on the Lorraine ground. The vannistes swarming in France are not without influence on populations. It appears natural to try understanding in what their architecture and decorative choices say about them, how they relay the doctrine of the Church and how they perceive themselves with the corollary of the controlled image they want to give of them. Their architecture, witness the power of a state of mind, as surely is the translation of their religious principles. The provincial level used is where decisions novitiates, which reflect any deletions or creations of houses, where a visitor made the connection between the central government of the congregation and every house. Religious also live this geographic reality because they are just very few of them move from one province to another and it seems provincial specificities in the very organization of the congregation without neglecting the political choices or changes' thinking that evolves differently in each province. For even beyond the aspects related to the organization of the congregation, the province of Lorraine offers additional singularity, whereas that of being in an independent country, even if it is in modern times, all relative. Although a fairly limited geographical scope, it offers all the scenarios that can be found in the variety of status and history of vannistes houses. All these situations are an excellent sample of the perception that religious cloistered seventeenth and eighteenth centuries may have their living and how they materialize. All these elements must contribute to define whether a possible style vanniste showing in a particular light daily religious that make up this great congregation of about fifty houses in Lorraine and France, mother of reformed congregations in France and Belgium other monastic reforms sister born in Lorraine in the early seventeenth century
Gracieux, Claire. "Les Psaumes tournés en français (1650-1715)." Thesis, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA040118.
Full textBetween 1650 and 1715, turning the Book of Psalms into French, whether in prose or verse, was very common while Catholic Church was still reluctant to translating Holy Bible. Moreover, these publications prioritised clarity and aesthetic appeal, alike popular mode of fairly free translation, known as belles infidèles. Biblical style, however, had always been considered separately from classical rhetoric, and held to be free from its structures. What form of elocutio, then, can be ascribed to the French versions of the psalms ? The definition of this distinctive elocutio relies on three elements. The first one consists of the constraints imposed by the Council of Trent upon translators and readers of the Bible, and upon the choice of source-text, since these restrictions governed every biblical translation. Secondly, a reflexion above biblical translation mechanism reveals some peculiarities. On the one hand, translators often borrowed from pre-existing French translations, especially those of Port-Royal, instead of dealing purely with Latin or Hebrew of the Scriptures. On the other hand, the traditional procedure of word-by-word rendering was abandoned in favour of a grammatical translation and of a paraphrase. This development reflected a growing confidence in French. Finally, French psalms explored the boundary between translation and rewriting, and between sacred and secular language. These texts made use of secular styles familiar to the reader in order to attract him, leaving biblical inventio to convert him afterwards. That is what we called the insinuatio thought