Relevant bibliographies by topics / Concrete-filled double steel tubular columns

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Academic literature on the topic 'Concrete-filled double steel tubular columns'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 10 January 2023
Last updated: 28 January 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Concrete-filled double steel tubular columns"

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T, Sreelakshmi, and Divya K K. "Study on Axial Load Carrying Capacity of Concrete-Filled Double Skin Slender Waist-Shaped Stub Column." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 10, no. 6 (June 30, 2022): 4915–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.45114.

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Abstract: In the present scenario, concrete-filled steel tubular members have become very popular in the construction industry. These types of members utilize both the advantages of steel and concrete such as the high strength and ductility of steel and the high strength and stiffness of concrete. In the present concrete-filled double skin slender waist-shaped column is used. These columns are composed of two steel tubes such that they are arranged in a concentric configuration with concrete sandwiched between them. It has the ability to impart equal or superior characteristics when compared to traditional concrete-filled steel tubular columns. The finite element method using ANSYS software is used for the study. In this work, the nonlinear structural behavior of CFDST columns is investigated by varying the cross-sectional shapes of steel tubes used. Various parameters that can be evaluated from this study are stress, strain, and deformation values. Comparative results of values of these parameters are obtained.
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Ci, Junchang, Mizan Ahmed, Viet-Linh Tran, Hong Jia, and Shicai Chen. "Axial compressive behavior of circular concrete-filled double steel tubular short columns." Advances in Structural Engineering 25, no. 2 (October 19, 2021): 259–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/13694332211046345.

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This article investigates the axial compressive performance of concrete-filled double steel tubular (CFDST) short columns composed of circular section loaded concentrically. An experimental program comprised of compression tests on short columns is carried out to examine their structural performance. Axial compression tests on conventional concrete-filled steel tubular (CFST) columns and double-skin concrete-filled steel tubular (DCFST) columns are also performed for comparison purposes. The test parameters include the diameter-to-thickness of the outer and inner steel tubes, concrete strength, and diameter ratio. The test results exhibit that CFDST short columns composed of the circular section have improved structural performance compared to its CFST and DCFST counterparts. A theoretical model is also presented to simulate the test ultimate strengths and load-axial strain relationships of CFDST columns. The existing design models proposed including the codified design specifications are evaluated against the collected test data for predicting the axial compressive strengths of circular CFDST columns. It is seen that the existing codified design models cannot yield their ultimate axial compressive strengths accurately. A practical artificial neural network (ANN) model is proposed to estimate the ultimate load of such columns loaded concentrically.
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Bhatia, Sakshi, and Aditya Kumar Tiwary. "Concrete Filled Double Skinned Tubular Columns Subjected to Different Loading Conditions." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 889, no. 1 (November 1, 2021): 012050. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/889/1/012050.

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Abstract The meteoric growth in light weight structures have opened on doors to many revolutionary concepts and innovations. Studies have manifested that the lowered weight of the structures somehow help to fight the material cost with a better seismic performance. The hollow core structures aimed reducing the structural weight with an improved structural performance as well. The Concrete filled double steel tubes (CFDST) can be taken as amalgamation of Hollow core columns and CFST i.e. single skinned columns. The co-relation of CFST and Hollow core columns gave birth to Concrete filled double skinned tubular columns (CFDST) which can possess the advantages of both the concepts. A sedulous review of concrete filled double skinned columns is being conveyed through this article. The behavior of confined concrete as well as the confining inner and outer steel in the CFDST model and its overall structural behavior is being succinctly reviewed in this article and a simultaneous comparison of CFDST columns to solid concrete/conventional columns is also being carried out where required.
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Javed, Muhammmad Faisal, Haris Rafiq, Mohsin Ali Khan, Fahid Aslam, Muhammad Ali Musarat, and Nikolai Ivanovich Vatin. "Axial Behavior of Concrete-Filled Double-Skin Tubular Stub Columns Incorporating PVC Pipes." Crystals 11, no. 12 (November 23, 2021): 1434. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cryst11121434.

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This experimental study presents concrete-filled double-skin tubular columns and demonstrates their expected advantages. These columns consist of an outer steel tube, an inner steel tube, and concrete sandwiched between two tubes. The influence of the outer-to-inner tube dimension ratio, outer tube to thickness ratio, and type of inner tube material (steel, PVC pipe) on the ultimate axial capacity of concrete-filled double-skin tubular columns is studied. It is found that the yield strength of the inner tube does not significantly affect the ultimate axial capacity of concrete-filled double-skin tubular composites. With the replacement of the inner tube of steel with a PVC pipe, on average, less than 10% strength is reduced, irrespective of size and dimensions of the steel tube. Hence, the cost of a project can be reduced by replacing inner steel tubes with a PVC pipes. Finally, the experimental results are compared with the existing design methods presented in AISC 360-16 (2016), GB51367 (2019), and EC4 (2004). It is found from the comparison that GB51367 (2019) gives better results, followed by AISC (2016) and EC4 (2004).
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Cong, Shu Ping, Teng Li, and Jin Sheng Han. "Study on Section Temperature Field of Concrete-Filled Double Steel Tubular Columns under Fire." Advanced Materials Research 1065-1069 (December 2014): 1125–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1065-1069.1125.

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Finite element model was built in order to study the section temperature field of concrete-filled double steel tubular columns through the software of ANSYS. Moisture of concrete and thermal contact resistance were considered in the model. Based on the Eurocode 2, specific heat of concrete was modified in order to consider the effect of moisture. Contact elements were created in the interface between steel tube and concrete in order to consider the effect of thermal contact resistance. The effects of diameter of steel tube and type of aggregate to section temperature field were studied. Distribution of section temperature field is given on the concrete-filled double steel tubular columns, which provides the basis for the analysis of fire resistance capability.
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Wang, Xin. "Mechanical Behavior of Concrete-Filled Double Steel Tubular Columns under Axial Compression Load." Applied Mechanics and Materials 166-169 (May 2012): 3184–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.166-169.3184.

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This article analyzes five concrete-filled double steel tubular column models based on the large finite element analysis software ABAQUS. An axial compression test was carried out on specimens with different diameter-thickness ratio of internal steel tube in order to get the whole longitudinal load-displacement curves and the whole load- strain curves for internal and external steel tube and concrete. We get the ultimate bearing capacity for five specimens, the result of simulation agree well with the theoretical calculation data, that provide reliable data for concrete-filled double steel tubular column in respect of finite element (FE) simulation.
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Ge, Qing Yun, Cai Mei Li, and Fu Lian Yang. "The Study on Bearing Capacity of Concrete-Filled Double Skin Steel Tubular Columns of Octagon Section under Axial Compression." Advanced Materials Research 671-674 (March 2013): 936–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.671-674.936.

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Based on unified strength theory solution of thickness cylinder, according to the introducing concrete strength reduction factor and equivalent restriction factor, this paper deduced the axial compressive bearing capacity formula of concrete-filled double skin steel tubular columns of octagon section. Compared the results of the paper with the experiment results，both coincide in good condition. The results show that the theoretical formula are correct and viable. The theoretical formula is expected to provide a theoretical foundation to the research of concrete-filled double skin steel tubular columns of octagon section.And it provides references for the engineering design.
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Louk Fanggi, Butje Alfonsius, and Togay Ozbakkloglu. "Influence of Inner Steel Tube Diameter on Compressive Behavior of Square FRP-HSC-Steel Double-Skin Tubular Columns." Advanced Materials Research 1119 (July 2015): 688–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1119.688.

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FRP-concrete-steel double-skin tubular columns (DSTCs) are a new form composite column system that effectively combines the advantages of the constituent materials. The performance of this column system has been experimentally investigated in a number of recent studies. However, apart from a single study reported on square DSTCs, all of the existing studies have been concerned with DSTCs with circular external tubes. This paper reports on part of an ongoing experimental program at the University of Adelaide on FRP-concrete-steel composite columns. The results from 12 square hollow and concrete-filled DSTCs and six companion hollow concrete-filled FRP tubes (H-CFFTs) that were tested under axial compression are presented. Results of the experimental study indicate that hollow DSTCs with larger inner steel tube diameters develop similar ultimate axial stresses to but significantly larger axial strains than companion DSTCs with smaller inner steel tubes. The results also show that, in concrete-filled DSTCs with similar Ds/ts ratios, an increase in the steel tube diameter leads to an increase in both axial stress and strain of concrete. It was observed that H-CFFTs perform significantly worse than both hollow and filled DSTCs under axial compression, and their behavior further degrades with an increase in the diameter of their inner voids.
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Cui, Ying, Meimei Song, Zhan Qu, Shanshan Sun, and Junhai Zhao. "Research on Damage Assessment of Concrete-Filled Steel Tubular Column Subjected to Near-Field Blast Loading." Shock and Vibration 2020 (November 23, 2020): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8883711.

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Concrete-filled steel tubular (CFST) columns are widely used in engineering structures, and they have many different cross section types. Among these, normal solid sections and concrete-filled double-skin steel tubular sections are often used. Although many studies have been conducted on CFST columns with these two section types, no studies have been conducted on their damage assessment under blast loading. In this study, experimental analysis and a numerical simulation method were integrated to evaluate the responses and assess the damage of two concrete-filled steel tubular (CFST) columns with different cross sections subjected to near-field blast loading. The results showed that for a scaled distance of 0.14 m/kg1/3, plastic bending deformation occurred on the surfaces of the two CFST columns facing the explosive. The antiexplosion performance of the normal solid-section (NSS) CFST column was better than that of the concrete-filled double-skin steel tubular (CFDST) column. The explosion centre was set at the same height as the middle of column, and the distributions of the peak pressure values of the two columns were similar: the peak pressures at the middle points of the columns were the greatest, and the peak pressures at the bottom were higher than those at the top. With the analysis of the duration of the positive pressure, the damage at the middle was the most severe when subjected to blast loading. Using pressure-impulse damage theory and the validated numerical simulations, two pressure-impulse damage evaluation curves for NSS and CFDST columns were established separately by analysing the experimental and simulation data. Finally, based on the two pressure-impulse damage evaluation curves, the two pressure-impulse damage criteria for these two different fixed-end CFST columns were defined based on the deflection of the surfaces facing the explosives. Furthermore, the mathematical formulae for the two different column types were established to generate pressure-impulse diagrams. With the established formulae, the damage of the CFST columns with these two cross section types can be evaluated. Damage to other similar CFST columns with different cross section types due to near-field blast loading can also be evaluated by this method.
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Simon, Ms Sandra Mariam, and Ms Anju Thulasi. "Non Linear Analysis on CFDST columns with and without GFRP Wrapping." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 10, no. 7 (July 31, 2022): 612–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.45379.

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Abstract: Concrete Filled Double Skin Steel Tube (CFDST) columns are modified form of Concrete Filled Steel Tubular (CFST) columns, developed by several researchers. CFDST column composed of two concentric steel tubes in which concrete is packed in between them. It is available in various geometrical shapes. CFDST have many advantages such as high strength, high bending stiffness, good seismic and fire performance. But it is found that CFDST columns have some disadvantages including ageing of structures, corrosion of steel tubes etc. which reduces the strength of the column. So, to prevent these drawbacks and to strengthen the structure, Glass Fiber Reinforced Polymer (GFRP) can be used as an external cover. The present study aims to do nonlinear static analysis of CFDST columns having different hollow ratio wrapped with and without GFRP under axial compression using ANSYS finite element analysis software.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Concrete-filled double steel tubular columns"

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Zhao, H., R. Wang, Dennis Lam, C.-C. Hou, and R. Zhang. "Behaviours of circular CFDST with stainless steel external tube: Slender columns and beams." Elsevier, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/18141.

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In this work, experimental and numerical investigations were performed on the behaviours of circular concrete filled double steel tubular (CFDST) slender columns and beams, in which the external tube employed stainless steel tube. Eighteen specimens, 12 slender columns and 6 beams, were tested to obtain the failure patterns, load versus deflection relationships and strain developments of stainless steel tube. A finite element (FE) model was developed and verified by experimental results. The validated FE model was then employed to investigate the effects of key parameters, including hollow ratio, eccentric ratio and material strength, on the load-carrying capacity. The load distribution among the components and contact stress between steel tube and sandwiched concrete were also analyzed. Finally, the design methods for CFDST, hollow CFST and solid CFST members with carbon steel external tube respectively suggested by Han et al. (2018), Chinese GB 50936-2014 (2014) and AISC 360-16 (2016) were employed to evaluate their applicability for the circular CFDST slender columns and beams with stainless steel outer tube.
The authors gratefully acknowledge the Shanxi Province Outstanding Youth Fund (No. 201701D211006) and the National Natural Science Foundation (No. 51838008).
The full-text of this article will be released for public view at the end of the publisher embargo on 9th Nov 2021.
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Mollazadeh, Mohammad Hassan. "Load introduction into concrete-filled steel tubular columns." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2015. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/load-introduction-into-concretefilled-steel-tubular-columns(6750e9ae-b2c4-46d4-858f-c4a3f238439c).html.

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Concrete-Filled Steel Tubular (CFST) columns are increasingly being used because of their many advantages, including high strength, high ductility, and higher fire resistance than conventional steel or concrete columns of the same size. In order to maximise the advantages of CFST column, composite action of the column should be ensured. In realistic structures, the load is not directly applied to the entire CFST column section and is introduced from the beam-column connection. Simple shear connections, which are usually preferred in constructions, are only connected to the external face of the steel tube and there is an issue about how this load is introduced to the concrete core, through the bond at the steel/concrete interface. There are fundamental errors in the load introduction mechanism assumed in various current design methods. Furthermore, based on this erroneous load introduction mechanism, construction methods, such as placing shear connectors inside the steel tube or using through-column plates, are recommended to ensure complete load introduction. However, these methods are either impractical or uneconomical. The aim of this project, therefore, is to develop a thorough understanding of the load introduction mechanism and to use the new insights to assess design implications, for both ambient temperature and fire safety design. The research has been conducted through physical testing, extensive numerical modelling and detailed analytical derivations. A series of new load introduction tests, in which square CFST columns are loaded through simple fin plate connections, are carried out. These tests are designed to investigate the effects of changing column lengths below and above the connection, the effectiveness of using shear connectors inside the steel tube below the connection (according to Eurocode 4) and using a cap plate on the column top for load introduction into the concrete core. The test results indicate that the connection load is introduced to the concrete core through the column length above and within the connection or the cap plate on top of the column. This is different from the currently assumed mechanism of load introduction which assumes that load introduction occurs from underneath the connection. Below the connection, there is transfer of forces from the steel tube to the concrete core, but the total force in the column remains unchanged. Consequently, using shear connectors below the connection is ineffective in increasing CFST column strength, as has been demonstrated by the tests. The physical tests are supplemented by an extensive numerical parametric study to check whether the conclusions are applicable to different design conditions and to provide data for development of a new design method. The parameters include: section geometry (square, circular, and rectangular), position of load application to CFST column, dimensions of the square column cross-section, steel tube thickness, connection length, column length above the connection, column length below the connection, and maximum bond stress at the steel-concrete interface. The numerical simulation results confirm the experimental observations. Furthermore, the numerical simulation results indicate that the entire column length and the entire perimeter of the steel-concrete interface above and within the connection are engaged in load introduction. Based on the experimental and numerical simulation results, a simple calculation method has been proposed to calculate the column cross-section resistance under compression. According to this equation, the concrete compression resistance to the composite column is the minimum of the plastic resistance or the bond strength within and above the connection. This gives rise to a “concrete strength reduction factor” to account for incomplete load introduction, being the ratio of the load introduced to the concrete core through the interface bond to the concrete plastic resistance. Based on the new load introduction calculation method and using representative values of column dimensions and concrete cylinder strength, it has been demonstrated that complete load introduction can be achieved in almost all practical arrangements of concrete-filled tubular construction. For slender CFST column design, this concrete strength reduction factor should also be used to calculate the CFST column cross-section flexural stiffness. For a CFST column under combined axial compression and bending, the concrete strength reduction factor should be used when calculating the compression force, but should be ignored when calculating the bending resistance because composite action is not necessary for bending of the CFST column. The new load introduction mechanism induces additional compression in the concrete core and possible tension in the steel tube above the connection. Therefore, the concrete core of the column above the connection in multi-storey construction should be designed to resist the additional compression force. For the steel tube, in ambient temperature design, the steel contribution ratio (steel section resistance/plastic resistance of composite cross-section) of the top floor column should be at least 0.25. For fire resistance design, the steel contribution ratio of the top floor columns, those on the floor below the top floor, and those two floors below the top floor, should not be less than 0.5, 0.33, and 0.25 respectively.
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Dong, Chunxiao, and 董春宵. "Uni-axial behaviour of concrete-filled-steel-tubular columns with external confinement." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10722/195975.

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This thesis studies the uni-axial behaviour of circular double-skinned concrete-filled-steel-tubular (CFST) columns with external confinement in form of external steel rings. Particular attention is paid to the experimental behaviour of double-skinned CFST columns and theoretical model for evaluating the loadcarrying capacity of un- and ring-confined double-skinned CFST columns. Experimental studies on circular double-skinned CFST columns with various spacing of confinement, concrete strength and hollow ratio were conducted and discussed comprehensively. The mechanical properties of double-skinned CFST columns such as elastic stiffness, elastic strength, load-carrying capacity and ductility are presented. From the result, it is found that the elastic stiffness, elastic strength, load-carrying capacity and ductility are enhanced by installing the external steel rings to the outer tube as external confinement. To verify the effectiveness of external steel rings, the Poisson’s ratios of the double-skinned CFST columns are listed and found to be similar to that of concrete so that a perfect bonding is maintained. To emphasis the excellent performance of double-skinned CFST columns with external rings under uni-axial compression, the load-carrying capacity, elastic strength and elastic stiffness are compared to those of single-skinned CFST columns and reinforced concrete columns. To fill up the gap that no design model is provided in Eurocode 4 (EC4) for confined double-skinned CFST columns, a theoretical model based on the force equilibrium condition is proposed for evaluating the load-carrying capacity of both un- and ring-confined double-skinned CFST columns. The model takes into account the composite action between the steel tubes and core concrete. To verify the proposed model, numerous test results obtained by the author and other researchers are used for comparing the theoretical results. According to the above theoretical model above, a parametric study is carried out to investigate the effect of various geometry and material properties on the load-carrying capacity of double-skinned CFST columns. The confining pressure is expressed in terms of geometry and material factors. A simplified design formula is proposed to facilitate the preliminary design of double-skinned CFST columns with and without external confinement.
published_or_final_version
Civil Engineering
Master
Master of Philosophy
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Chao, Min, of Western Sydney Hawkesbury University, Faculty of Science and Technology, and School of Construction and Building Sciences. "The design and behaviour of concrete filled steel tubular beam-columns." THESIS_FST_CBS_Chao_M.xml, 2000. http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/92.

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Concrete filled steel tubular (CFST) columns are widely used in building and infrastructure projects throughout the world.Compared with other form of construction CFST columns offer superior structural performance and speed and ease of construction.Design procedures and recommendations provided in most of the design codes are often tedious and complex. There have been attempts to simplify the design procedure by providing a simplified expression to predict the capacity of a CFST under a general loading condition.In this thesis a rigorous analysis procedure was presented for the analysis of CFST beam-columns under general loading conditions.All the analytical results were verified by comparisons with the available test results and current ACI, AISC AND Eurocode 4 design codes. The comparisons demonstrated that the proposed numerical equations are accurate, and slightly conservative. Based on the numerical analysis, a simple and easy to follow calculation procedure was proposed for design of CFST columns under either uniaxial or biaxial bending moment and axial load.
Doctor of Philosophy (PhD)
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Chao, Min. "The design and behaviour of concrete filled steel tubular beam-columns /." View thesis View thesis, 2000. http://library.uws.edu.au/adt-NUWS/public/adt-NUWS20030429.154344/index.html.

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Luo, Lie, and 罗冽. "Uni-axial behavior of normal-strength concrete filled steel tubular columns with external confinement." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2012. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B49618210.

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This thesis proposes two forms of external confinement for concrete filled steel tubular (CFST) columns. The confinement efficiency is studied by examining the axial strength enhancement and ductility improvement of the CFST columns with external confinement. Due to the heavy demand of confining steel to restore the column ductility in seismic regions, it is more efficient to confine these columns by hollow steel tube to form CFST column. Compared with transverse reinforcing steel, steel tube provides a stronger and more uniform confining pressure to the concrete core, and reduces the steel congestion problem for better concrete placing quality. The CFST columns are therefore characterised by higher strength, ductility and large energy absorption before failure. However, a major shortcoming of CFST columns is the imperfect steelconcrete interface bonding occurred at the elastic stage as steel dilates more than concrete in compression. This adversely affects the confining effect and decreases the elastic modulus. To resolve the problem, it is proposed in this thesis to use external steel confinement in the forms of rings and ties to restrict the dilation of steel tube. For verification, a series of uni-axial compression test was performed on some CFST columns with external steel rings and ties. From the results, it was found that the external steel rings could improve both the axial strength and stiffness of the CFST columns significantly. However, the steel ties could not improve either the axial strength or elastic stiffness significantly. The confining efficiency was then investigated by comparing the strength of these confined-CFST columns with the reinforced concrete (RC) columns counterparts with the same concrete and steel volume. It is evident that the axial strength of CFST columns is much higher than the RC columns, which suggests that the application of CFST columns can utilise less construction materials and reduce the demolition waste. A theoretical model is also proposed for predicting the axial strength of ring-confined CFST columns. Comparison between the predicted results and the test results obtained by the author and other researchers shows that the proposed model gives good estimation for both unconfined and confined CFST columns.
published_or_final_version
Civil Engineering
Master
Master of Philosophy
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Elsawaf, Sherif Ahmed Elkarim Ibrahim Soliman. "Robustness of connections to concrete-filled steel tubular columns under fire during heating and cooling." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2012. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/robustness-of-connections-to-concretefilled-steel-tubular-columns-under-fire-during-heating-and-cooling(b1ef6849-2d59-4e73-b0c9-c57d0293ec51).html.

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Joint behaviour in fire is currently one of the most important topics of research in structural fire resistance. The collapse of World Trade Center buildings and the results of the Cardington full-scale eight storey steel framed building fire tests in the UK have demonstrated that steel joints are particularly vulnerable during the heating and cooling phases of fire. The main purpose of this research is to develop robust joints to CFT columns that are capable of providing very high rotational and tying resistances to make it possible for the connected beam to fully develop catenary action during the heating phase of fire attack and to retain integrity during the cooling phase of fire attack. This research employed the general finite element software ABAQUS to numerically model the behaviour of restrained structural subassemblies of steel beam to concrete filled tubular (CFT) columns and their joints in fire. For validation, this research compared the simulation and test results for 10 fire tests previously conducted at the University of Manchester. It was envisaged that catenary action in the connected beams at very large deflections would play an important role in ensuring robustness of steel framed structures in fire. Therefore, it was vital that the numerical simulations could accurately predict the structural behaviour at very large deflections. In particular, the transitional behaviour of the beam from compression to catenary action presented tremendous difficulties in numerical simulations due to the extremely high rate of deflection increase. This thesis will explain the methodology of a suitable simulation method, by introducing a pseudo damping factor. The comparison between the FE and the experimental results demonstrates that the 3-D finite element model is able to successfully simulate the fire tests. The validated ABAQUS model was then applied to conduct a thorough set of numerical studies to investigate methods of improving the survival temperatures under heating in fire of steel beams to concrete filled tubular (CFT) columns using reverse channel connection. This study investigated five different joint types of reverse channel connection: extended endplate, flush endplate, flexible endplate, hybrid flush/flexible endplate and hybrid extended/flexible endplate. The connection details investigated include reverse channel web thickness, bolt diameter and grade, using fire-resistant (FR) steel for different joint components (reverse channel, end plate and bolts) and joint temperature control. The effects of changing the applied beam and column loads were also considered. It is concluded that by adopting some of the joint details to improve the joint tensile strength and deformation capacity, it is possible for the beams to develop substantial catenary action to survive very high temperatures. This thesis also explains the implications on fire resistant design of the connected columns in order to resist the additional catenary force in the beam. The validated numerical model was also used to perform extensive parametric studies on steel framed structures using concrete filled tubular (CFT) columns with flexible reverse channel connection and fin plate connection to find means of reducing the risk of structural failure during cooling. The results lead to the suggestion that in order to avoid connection fracture during cooling, the most effective and simplest method would be to reduce the limiting temperature of the connected beam by less than 50°C from the limiting temperature calculated without considering any axial force in the beam.
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8

Pascual, Pastor Ana María. "Fire behaviour of blind-bolted connections to concrete filled tubular columns under tension." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de València, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10251/53240.

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[EN] Concrete filled steel tubular columns have many advantages in terms of bearing capacity, aesthetics, execution and fire resistance, thanks to the collaborative work of both materials steel and concrete. The effort made in the last decades to rise a high understanding of their behaviour subjected to different loads and assuming multiple variations has resulted in the wide spread of its use between the designers. Nonetheless, how to solve the connection with I-beams is still a handicap and requires a specific study. One of the most common and popular solution to connect open section steel beams (I-beams) to open section steel columns are endplate connections. In the cases of columns with hollow section, special fastenings are needed, which are able to be tightened from one external side and are denominated blind-bolts. Nowadays, there are several fastener systems that allow these types of connections. The characterization of their response and their capacity to support different loads is the objective of several investigations, where the geometrical definition and the material properties are crucial parameters. Despite the promising results of these connections at room temperature regarding their capability to resist bending moments, their performance is un-known at high temperatures. Therefore, the aim of this thesis is the study of the tensile behaviour of blind-bolts in endplate connections to concrete filled tubular columns at elevated temperatures and subjected to bending moment. Primarily, the research comprises the understanding of the pure thermal transfer problem. The temperature distribution through the connection section is obtained experimental and numerically. The thermal parameters that characterize the connections response are determined through the calibration of the numerical models with the experiments. Secondly, the blind-bolt capacity under pull out and at high temperatures is under analysis. During the fire the temperature increases while connection transmits loads from the beam to the column, the objective of this dissertation is to know how the mechanical response of the pulled blind-bolts changes under these conditions. Thus, the study of the material properties dependent on the temperature and their effect on the connection response is covered by the investigation. Furthermore, the influence of the concrete and the type of fastener is a highlighted aspect through the thermal and the fire analysis. Finally, the reliability of these connections to comply with requirements of 30 minutes fire exposure before the collapse is evaluated. As a result, valuable Finite Element models able to simulate the thermal and thermo-mechanical behaviour of the connection are developed, providing useful behavioural patterns of the blind-bolts. Among the main conclusions, it is noted the temperature reduction due to concrete core in concrete filled columns compared to hollow sections, in the exposed bolt surface means 100ºC less. Conversely, a longer bolt shank of the fastener system embedded in concrete has a negligible effect on the temperature of the resistant part of the bolt. Regarding the fire capacity, the concrete core in the steel tube columns presents significant benefits in terms of fire resistance time and connection stiffness. Besides, the bolt anchorage enhances the stiffness at elevated temperatures, however, the failure of the shank next to the bolt head causes that the anchorage does not mean an improvement on the fire time resistance.
[ES] Las columnas tubulares de acero rellenas de hormigón presentan múltiples ventajas en términos de capacidad de carga, estética, ejecución y resistencia al fuego, gracias a la acción combinada de acero y hormigón. El esfuerzo realizado en las últimas décadas por conocer su comportamiento frente a diferentes cargas y bajo distintos parámetros ha dado lugar a una amplia difusión de su uso entre los diseñadores. No obstante, la forma de resolver la conexión con vigas de sección en I sigue siendo un hándicap y requiere un estudio específico. Una de las soluciones más comunes y populares para conectar las vigas de acero de sección abierta (vigas I) a columnas de acero de sección abierta es la conexión con chapa de testa, que en el caso de sección hueca requiere de tornillos especiales denominados tornillos ciegos, puesto que reciben el par de apriete desde una cara de la sección. En la actualidad existen diversos sistemas de fijación que permiten este tipo de conexiones y cuya respuesta y caracterización es objeto de numerosas investigaciones. En este sentido, la definición geométrica de la unión y las propiedades de los materiales son parámetros cruciales en el rendimiento de la conexión. La presente tesis analiza el comportamiento de los tornillos ciegos en el área traccionada de conexiones de placa de testa a columnas tubulares de acero rellenas de hormigón sometidas a momentos de flexión y a elevadas temperaturas. Las prestaciones de esta solución constructiva para la unión viga-columna tubular, junto con la ausencia de datos relacionados con su comportamiento en situación de incendio la convirtió en el objetivo del trabajo. En primer lugar, la investigación aborda el problema de transferencia de calor, analizando experimental y numéricamente la distribución de temperaturas en la sección de la conexión. En esta parte del estudio se obtienen los parámetros térmicos que caracterizan la respuesta térmica de la conexión a través de la calibración de los modelos numéricos con los datos experimentales. En segundo lugar, se realiza el estudio de la capacidad de los tornillos ciegos para soportar cargas de tracción en situación de incendio, es decir, se analiza cómo cambia el comportamiento de la conexión con sus características alteradas debido a las altas temperaturas. El estudio de las propiedades del material en función de la temperatura y su efecto sobre la respuesta de la conexión constituyen una parte importante de la investigación. Además, se evalúa la influencia del hormigón y el tipo de elemento de sujeción tanto en el comportamiento mecánico como termo-mecánico de la conexión. Por último, se estudia la capacidad de las uniones para cumplir con requerimientos de exposición al fuego de 30 minutos previamente al colapso. Como resultado de este trabajo se obtuvieron modelos de elementos finitos capaces de simular la conexión térmica y termo-mecánicamente, proporcionando patrones de comportamiento de gran utilidad en el diseño de las mismas. Entre las principales conclusiones, se observó la reducción de la temperatura en los tornillos gracias al núcleo de hormigón en columnas de hormigón lleno en comparación con secciones huecas, que ya en la superficie expuesta del tornillo se cuantificaba en 100ºC menos. Por el contrario, los elementos de fijación que presentaban mayor longitud de vástago de tornillo embebida en el hormigón, no generaban un efecto significativo sobre la temperatura de la parte resistente del perno. En cuanto a la capacidad resistente frente a fuego, el núcleo de hormigón supuso una mejora en términos de rigidez y de tiempo de resistencia al fuego. Sin embargo, el fallo de los pernos en una sección próxima a la superficie expuesta redujo el efecto esperado del anclaje del tornillo, que si bien implicaba una mayor rigidez de la conexión, no parecía mejorar el tiempo de resistencia a fuego. Finalmente se planteó la necesidad de
[CAT] Els pilars tubulars d'acer omplerts de formigó (CFT) presenten molts avantatges en termes de capacitat de carrega, estètica, execució i resistència al foc, gràcies a l'acció combinada de l'acer i el formigó. L'esforç realitzat en les darreres dècades per conèixer el seu comportament enfront a diferents càrregues i sota distints paràmetres ha donat lloc a una amplia difusió del seu ús entre el dissenyadors. No obstant això, la manera de resoldre la connexió amb bigues de secció en I, continua sent un handicap i requereix d'un estudi específic. Una de les solucions més comuns i populars per a connectar les bigues d'acer de secció oberta (bigues I) a columnes d'acer de secció oberta és la connexió amb 'chapa de testa', que en el cas de la secció buida requereix de perns especials denominats perns cecs perquè es rosquen des d'una cara de la secció. En l'actualitat existeixen diversos sistemes de fixació que permeten aquest tipus de connexions, la resposta i caracterització dels quals es l'objectiu de nombroses recerques. En aquest sentit, la definició geomètrica de la unió i les propietats dels materials son paràmetres crucials en el rendiment de la connexió. Aquesta tesi analitza el comportament dels perns cecs en l'àrea traccionada de connexions de 'chapa de testa', a pilars tubulars d'acer omplerts de formigó, sotmeses a moments de flexió i a elevades temperatures. Les prestacions d'aquesta solució constructiva per a la unió biga-pilar tubular junt amb l'absència de dades relacionades amb el comportament en situació d'incendi, la van convertir en l'objectiu d'aquest treball. En primer lloc, la recerca aborda el problema de transferència de calor, analitzant tant experimental com numèricament la distribució de temperatures en la secció de la connexió. En aquesta part de l'estudi, s'obtenen el paràmetres tèrmics que caracteritzen la resposta tèrmica de la connexió mitjançant el calibratge del models numèrics amb les dades experimentals. En segon lloc, es realitza l'estudi de la capacitat dels perns cecs per a suportar càrregues de tracció en situació d'incendi, es a dir, s'analitza com canvia el comportament de la connexió amb les seues característiques alterades degut a les altes temperatures. L'estudi de les propietats del material en funció de la temperatura i el seu efecte en la resposta de la connexió formen també part de la recerca. Un contingut important d'aquest treball consisteix en determinar l'influencia del formigó i el tipus d'element de fixació tant en el comportament mecànic com termo-mecànic de la connexió. Per últim, s'estudia la capacitat de les unions per a complir amb els requeriments d'exposició al foc de 30 minuts prèviament al col·lapse. Com a resultat d'aquest treball s'obtingueren models d'elements finits amb capacitat per a simular el comportament tèrmic i termo-mecànic de la connexió, proporcionant patrons de comportament de gran utilitat en el disseny. Entre les principals conclusions, es va observar la reducció de la temperatura en els perns gràcies al nucli de formigó en pilars omplerts de formigó en comparació amb el pilars buits, on ja en la superfície esposada del cargol es quantificava en 100 ºC menys. Pel contrari, els elements de fixació que presentaven major longitud de embeguda en el formigó, no generaven un efecte significatiu en la temperatura de la part resistent del pern. En quant a la capacitat resistent davant del foc, el nucli de formigó va suposar una millora en termes de rigidesa i de temps de resistència al foc. Tanmateix, la fallada dels perns en una secció pròxima a la superfície esposada va reduir l'efecte esperat de la fixació del pern, que si be implicava una major rigidesa de la connexió, no semblava millorar el temps de resistència al foc. Finalment, es va plantejar la necessitat de aprofundir en l'anàlisi incorporant un major rang de paràmetres.
Pascual Pastor, AM. (2015). Fire behaviour of blind-bolted connections to concrete filled tubular columns under tension [Tesis doctoral no publicada]. Universitat Politècnica de València. https://doi.org/10.4995/Thesis/10251/53240
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Jones, Mark Hadyn. "Tensile and shear behaviour of fin-plate connections to hollow and concrete-filled steel tubular columns at ambient and elevated temperatures." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2008. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.504745.

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Following recent events such as the World Trade Center building collapse and the Cardington large scale structural fire research program, the fire behavior of connections has now become an important research subject. This thesis presents the results of experimental, numerical and theoretical studies into the behavior of simple welded fin-plate to concretefilled tubular (CFT) columns loaded by tensile or shear force. Such connections represent a simple single-sided joint solution to steel CFTs which are considered an attractive and robust structural element. Experiments have been performed at both ambient and elevated temperatures against the results of which numerical finite element models have been validated. The ranges of parameters encompassed by the tests include column cross-section shape; column and finplate thickness; concrete in-fill; elevated temperatures and connection lever arm. The observed failure modes include fracture of the fin-plate and tearing out of the tube around the welds. By considering the results of previously published research, the current design method for similar connections under purely tensile load, in CIDECT Guide 9, based on a deformation limit of 3% of the tube width is shown to be inadequate when evaluating the ultimate strength of such connections. By comparing the results from the current test program which failed in the fin-plate with Eurocode guidance for failure of a fin-plate alone under shear and bending load it is shown that the column face influences the overall connection strength regardless of failure mode. Concrete in-fill is observed to significantly increase the strength of connections over empty specimens, and circular column specimens were observed to exhibit greater strength than similarly proportioned square columns. When validating the numerical model against elevated temperature tests it was found that the strength reduction factors suggested by Eurocode for steel at elevated temperature are appropriate. The numerical models developed have been used to perform extensive parametric studies from which simple hand calculation methods have been developed for evaluating the strength of the column component of square CFTs under either tensile or shear load imparted through a fin-plate connection. The simple hand calculation procedures are based upon defining a rigid plate deformation pattern for the connection and then applying the internal work principle. For connections under shear load a method is presented for combining the column failure load with the fin-plate failure derived from existing Eurocode guidance. Both simple hand calculation methods are compared favorably with available test results. A limited number of tests and numerical validation have also been performed for reverse channel to CFT connections loaded in shear at both ambient and elevated temperatures.
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Alam, Md Iftekharul. "Behaviour of FRP strengthened steel tubular members subjected to transverse impact loading." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2017. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/105782/1/Md%20Iftekharul_Alam_Thesis.pdf.

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This PhD thesis is devoted to contributing to the existing knowledge of FRP (Fibre Reinforced Polymer) strengthened metallic structural members subjected to dynamic impacts. The outcome of this research will be beneficial to design structures for mitigating damage and failure due to lateral impact forces from transportation accidents, explosive attacks or from flying debris. A new series of laboratory tests results along with computer based structural analyses are presented to understand the effectiveness of FRP strengthening of tubular structural members. FRP strengthening found to be a promising sustainable option for minimising structural damage and human casualty due to impact loads.
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Books on the topic "Concrete-filled double steel tubular columns"

1

Choong, Kok Keong, Jayaprakash Jaganathan, Sharifah Salwa Mohd Zuki, Shahiron Shahidan, and Nurul Izzati Raihan Ramzi Hannan. Concrete-Filled Double Skin Steel Tubular Column with Hybrid Fibre Reinforced Polymer. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-2715-6.

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Al-Rawdan, Abdel-Kareem. Steel beam connections to concrete-filled tubular columns. Manchester: University of Manchester, 1996.

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Han, Lin-Hai, Dennis Lam, and David A. Nethercot. Design Guide for Concrete-Filled Double Skin Steel Tubular Structures. First edition. | Boca Raton, FL : CRC Press/Taylor & Francis Group, [2019]: CRC Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780429440410.

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Lu, Yue Qing. The flexural behaviour of concrete-filled hollow structural sections. Edmonton, Alta., Canada: Dept. of Civil Engineering, University of Alberta, 1992.

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Keong, Choong Kok, J. Jayaprakash Jaganathan, Sharifah Salwa Mohd Zuki, Shahiron Shahidan, and Nurul Izzati Raihan Ramzi Hannan. Concrete-Filled Double Skin Steel Tubular Column with Hybrid Fibre Reinforced Polymer: Post Fire Repair. Springer Singapore Pte. Limited, 2021.

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Patel, Vipulkumar, Qing Quan Liang, and Muhammad N. S. Hadi. Concrete-Filled Stainless Steel Tubular Columns. Taylor & Francis Group, 2020.

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Patel, Vipulkumar, Qing Quan Liang, and Muhammad Hadi. Concrete-Filled Stainless Steel Tubular Columns. Taylor & Francis Group, 2018.

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Patel, Vipulkumar, Qing Quan Liang, and Muhammad Hadi. Concrete-Filled Stainless Steel Tubular Columns. Taylor & Francis Group, 2018.

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Patel, Vipulkumar, Qing Quan Liang, and Muhammad Hadi. Concrete-Filled Stainless Steel Tubular Columns. Taylor & Francis Group, 2018.

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Patel, Vipulkumar, Qing Quan Liang, and Muhammad Hadi. Concrete-Filled Stainless Steel Tubular Columns. Taylor & Francis Group, 2018.

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Book chapters on the topic "Concrete-filled double steel tubular columns"

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Han, Lin-Hai, Dennis Lam, and David A. Nethercot. "Design of CFDST Columns." In Design Guide for Concrete-Filled Double Skin Steel Tubular Structures, 21–48. First edition. | Boca Raton, FL : CRC Press/Taylor & Francis Group, [2019]: CRC Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780429440410-3.

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Choong, Kok Keong, Jayaprakash Jaganathan, Sharifah Salwa Mohd Zuki, Shahiron Shahidan, and Nurul Izzati Raihan Ramzi Hannan. "Post-fire Behavior of Concrete-Filled Double Skin Steel Tubular Columns." In Concrete-Filled Double Skin Steel Tubular Column with Hybrid Fibre Reinforced Polymer, 19–36. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-2715-6_3.

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Choong, Kok Keong, Jayaprakash Jaganathan, Sharifah Salwa Mohd Zuki, Shahiron Shahidan, and Nurul Izzati Raihan Ramzi Hannan. "Temperature Distribution and Post-fire Behavior of Concrete-Filled Double Skin Steel Tubular Columns." In Concrete-Filled Double Skin Steel Tubular Column with Hybrid Fibre Reinforced Polymer, 37–54. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-2715-6_4.

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Choong, Kok Keong, Jayaprakash Jaganathan, Sharifah Salwa Mohd Zuki, Shahiron Shahidan, and Nurul Izzati Raihan Ramzi Hannan. "Repair of Fire-Damaged Concrete-Filled Double Skin Steel Tubular Columns with Fiber Reinforced Polymer (FRP)." In Concrete-Filled Double Skin Steel Tubular Column with Hybrid Fibre Reinforced Polymer, 55–77. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-2715-6_5.

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Choong, Kok Keong, Jayaprakash Jaganathan, Sharifah Salwa Mohd Zuki, Shahiron Shahidan, and Nurul Izzati Raihan Ramzi Hannan. "Literature Review." In Concrete-Filled Double Skin Steel Tubular Column with Hybrid Fibre Reinforced Polymer, 5–18. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-2715-6_2.

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Choong, Kok Keong, Jayaprakash Jaganathan, Sharifah Salwa Mohd Zuki, Shahiron Shahidan, and Nurul Izzati Raihan Ramzi Hannan. "Conclusion and Recommendation." In Concrete-Filled Double Skin Steel Tubular Column with Hybrid Fibre Reinforced Polymer, 79–81. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-2715-6_6.

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Choong, Kok Keong, Jayaprakash Jaganathan, Sharifah Salwa Mohd Zuki, Shahiron Shahidan, and Nurul Izzati Raihan Ramzi Hannan. "Introduction." In Concrete-Filled Double Skin Steel Tubular Column with Hybrid Fibre Reinforced Polymer, 1–3. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-2715-6_1.

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Sofi, Fayaz A., Mohammad Rafiq Joo, R. Seetharaman, and Mohammad Zakir. "Compressive Behavior and Nonlinear Load Carrying Capacity of Multiple-Shape Concrete Filled Double-Skin Steel Tubular Columns." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering, 473–86. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-6738-1_39.

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Sofi, Fayaz A., Hazim Wani, Mohammad Zakir, and Manzoor A. Tantray. "Estimating Axial Load Capacity of Concrete-Filled Double-Skin Steel Tubular Columns of Multiple Shapes Using Genetic Algorithm-Optimized Artificial Neural Networks." In Machine Learning Applied to Composite Materials, 167–98. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-6278-3_9.

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Li, Guiwu, Yue Wang, Huanze Zheng, and Ruilin Ding. "Axial compressive behavior of grout-filled double-skin tubular (GFDST) columns with stainless-steel outer tubes: Experimental investigation." In Frontiers of Civil Engineering and Disaster Prevention and Control Volume 1, 372–77. London: CRC Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003308577-50.

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Conference papers on the topic "Concrete-filled double steel tubular columns"

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He, Ziqi, Dan Gan, Tao Zhang, and Xuhong Zhou. "Experimental investigation on the bamboo-concrete filled circular steel tubular stub columns." In 12th international conference on ‘Advances in Steel-Concrete Composite Structures’ - ASCCS 2018. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica València, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/asccs2018.2018.7138.

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Concrete-filled steel tubes have been widely used all over the world due to their superior structural behaviour. To promote the use of ecofriendly materials and to reduce the use of concrete, this paper presents an innovative type of composite column, which can be referred as bamboo-concrete filled steel tubes. In this kind of column, concrete filled in the space between the external steel tube and the inner raw moso bamboo. Bamboo-concrete filled steel tubes inherit the merits of concrete-filled steel tubes such as high load-bearing capacity and ductility performance. Besides, global buckling behaviour of a bamboo column due to its relatively large slenderness can be significantly improved, and the bamboo column with nodes could provide confinement to the infilled concrete. This paper investigated the composite effect of bamboo-concrete filled steel tubular stub columns subjected to axial compression. In addition, concrete-filled double-skin steel tubular stub columns and hollow concrete-filled steel tubular stub columns were also tested for comparison. The main experimental parameter considered was the diameter-to-thickness ratio (D/t) of steel tube. Test results indicated that the composite columns with moso bamboo pipe as inner core elements showed better ductility than the hollow concrete-filled steel tubular stub columns. The bearing capacity and ductility visibly increased with decreasing of the D/t ratio.
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Sulthana, U. Mashudha, and S. Arul Jayachandran. "Investigations on global buckling behaviour of concrete-filled double-skinned steel tubular columns." In 12th international conference on ‘Advances in Steel-Concrete Composite Structures’ - ASCCS 2018. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica València, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/asccs2018.2018.7144.

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Concrete-Filled Double-skinned Steel Tubular columns (CFDST) are proved to possess exceptional structural resistance in case of fire and multi-hazard situations. This superior quality of CFDST makes it preferable in long column applications. However, studies on the long column behaviour of CFDST is very few, and their results are not in line with the behaviour of CFST long columns. Whereas, several researches on stub column CFDST shows that, the axial compression behaviour of CFDST is similar to CFST. In this paper, selected results (4 numbers of circular CFDST specimens) from a large test data is presented. Axial compression behaviour of long column CFDST specimens is studied, with non-dimensional slenderness λ around 1.0, and hollowness ratio as the governing parameter for study. Test results namely, axial load carrying capacity, axial deformation and lateral deflection are presented in this paper. Numerical models are also developed and validated with the experimental results, to carry out more parametric studies. Further, the experimental axial capacity values are compared with modified capacity equations from EC4 and AISC. Results show that extended EC4 and AISC equations gives conservative predictions for CFDST column even in the long column range. Moreover, the initial imperfections in the specimen and their corresponding boundary conditions for load application, are found to be governing parameters in long column buckling study.
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Wencong, Li. "Axial Compression Behaviour of Concrete-Filled Double-Layer Steel Tubular Column." In IABSE Congress, Christchurch 2021: Resilient technologies for sustainable infrastructure. Zurich, Switzerland: International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/christchurch.2021.1214.

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<p>Nowadays, height of supertall buildings with height over 300 meters have been successively renewed in the world. To improve the global stability of the supertall building, mega-columns with excellent seismic, wind-resistance and axial compressive performance are recommended to be set in its perimeter. Concrete-filled double-layer steel tubular column (CFDLT column) transforming from the concrete-filled double-skin steel tubular column (CFDST column) by filling the hollow part of cross-section with concrete was proposed by the author. In this study, axial compression tests of CFDLT column, CFDST column and conventional concrete-filled steel tubular column (CFT column) specimens were carried out to investigate the axial compression behaviour of them. The experimental results showed that the CFDLT column specimen exhibits higher axial compressive strength and larger energy dissipation capacity than the CFDST column and the conventional CFT column specimens. It was found that the axial stiffness of CFDLT column degrades slower than that of the conventional CFT column right after the peak load. And, it is expected that the CFDLT column can be used as a mega-column in the tomorrow’s supertall buildings.</p>
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Li, Wei, and Lin-Hai Han. "Behaviour of Tapered Concrete-filled Double Skin Steel Tubular Stub Columns." In 10th International Conference on Advances in Steel Concrete Composite and Hybrid Structures. Singapore: Research Publishing Services, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.3850/978-981-07-2615-7_139.

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Liu, Xiao, Jianye Xu, and Bing Wang. "Behavior of concrete-filled double skin steel tubular columns under eccentric compression after fire." In 12th international conference on ‘Advances in Steel-Concrete Composite Structures’ - ASCCS 2018. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica València, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/asccs2018.2018.7008.

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Abstract: To analysis the behavior of the mechanical properties of concrete-filled double skin steel tubular (CFDST) columns under eccentric loads after fire, the finite element analysis was used. The established FEA modeling was verified by the experimental results which has a good agreement. The FEA modeling was then used to perform the temperature field and the full-range load-deformation relations of the CFDST subject to eccentric compression after exposed to fire. The results indicate that: with the time of fire increasing, the eccentric distance increasing, the steel ratio decreasing, the yield strength decreasing and compressive strength decreasing, the bearing capacity of CFDST in circle section under eccentric loads is showing a decrease trend, and the stiffness of component decreases with the time of fire increasing, the eccentric distance increasing and the steel ratio decreasing. The ductility of CFDST became better with the time of fire increasing and the eccentric distance increasing.
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Wang, Fangying, Ben Young, and Leroy Gardner. "Numerical study of concrete-filled austenitic stainless steel CHS stub columns with high-strength steel inner tubes." In 12th international conference on ‘Advances in Steel-Concrete Composite Structures’ - ASCCS 2018. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica València, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/asccs2018.2018.8273.

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A numerical modelling programme simulating the structural behaviour of concrete-filled double skin tubular (CFDST) stub columns with stainless steel outer tubes and high strength steel inner tubes is presented in this paper. The numerical model, which was developed using the finite element package ABAQUS, was initially validated against existing experimental results considering ultimate load, load-deflection histories and failure modes, with good agreement observed. Upon validation of the FE model, an extensive parametric study was undertaken whereby the cross-section slendernesses of the outer and inner tubes, the strength of the inner tube and the concrete grades were varied. These generated results together with the experimental data were then employed to assess the suitability of the design provisions of the European Standard EN 1994-1-1 and American Specification for concrete-filled tubes. Modifications to these design rules are also proposed, and a reduction factor (η) is suggested to account for the effective compressive strength in high strength concrete.
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7

Jian Yao and Zhegang Lu. "Slenderness limit for hybrid FRP-concrete-steel double-skin tubular columns." In 2011 Second International Conference on Mechanic Automation and Control Engineering (MACE). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mace.2011.5988614.

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Li, Wencong. "Seismic Performance of Concrete-Filled Double-Layer Steel Tubular Column under High Axial Load." In IABSE Symposium, Vancouver 2017: Engineering the Future. Zurich, Switzerland: International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/vancouver.2017.1281.

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Kinoshita, Takuya, Yusuke Shintani, Tomohito Okazaki, Toshihiko Nishimura, and J. Y. Richard Liew. "Effect of steel-fiber reinforced concrete on the fire resistance of concrete-filled steel tubular columns under simultaneous axial loading and double curvature bending." In 11th International Conference on Structures in Fire (SiF2020). Brisbane, Australia: The University of Queensland, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.14264/4767f7d.

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"Hybrid FRP Concrete Steel Double-Skin Tubular Columns: An Overview of Existing Research." In SP-257: FRP Stay-In-Place Forms for Concrete Structures. American Concrete Institute, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.14359/20247.

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Reports on the topic "Concrete-filled double steel tubular columns"

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WANG, Liping, Xing-Xing CAO, Fa-Xing DING, and Yi SUN. COMPRESSION TESTS OF CONCRETE-FILLED DOUBLE CIRCULAR STEEL TUBULAR STUB COLUMNS. The Hong Kong Institute of Steel Construction, December 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.18057/icass2018.p.083.

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Li, Wei, and Bing Chen. PUSH-OUT TESTS ON CIRCULAR CONCRETE-FILLED DOUBLE-SKIN STEEL TUBULAR COLUMNS. The Hong Kong Institute of Steel Construction, December 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.18057/icass2018.p.172.

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QI, H., Y. DU, B. WANG, and R. Liew. STUDY ON TEMPERATURE DISTRIBUTION OF HIGH STRENGTH CONCRETE FILLED STEEL TUBULAR COLUMNS DUE TO FIRE. The Hong Kong Institute of Steel Construction, December 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.18057/icass2018.p.165.

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Yiran, Wu, Meng Lingye, and Shi Yongjiu. INVESTIGATIONS OF JOINTS STRENGTH PERFORMANCE WITH T-SECTION CONCRETE FILLED STEEL TUBULAR COLUMNS AND I-SECTION STEEL BEAMS. The Hong Kong Institute of Steel Construction, December 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.18057/icass2018.p.027.

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PARAMETRIC STUDIES ON THE MOMENT RESISTANT BEAMCOLUMN CONNECTION BEHAVIOR OF CONCRETE FILLED DOUBLE STEEL TUBULAR COLUMNS AND I STEEL BEAMS. The Hong Kong Institute of Steel Construction, August 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18057/icass2020.p.284.

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The configuration of Concrete filled double steel tubular cross-section (CFDST) has the potential to overcome the beam-column connection difficulties found in steel tubular cross-sections. Since experimental parametric studies are expensive, numerical methods are adopted in this study to understand the behavior of beam-CFDST column connection under monotonic and cyclic loading conditions. The connection type is observed to be as semi-rigid as per EN1993-1-8. Parametric study includes design parameters like, concrete infill strength, yield strength of inner steel tube and outer steel tube, hollowness ratio, width to thickness ratio of inner steel tube and outer steel tube, end plate thickness and provision of stiffeners for end plate. Thickening the inner steel tube locally at the bolt location and providing stiffener plate or bracket at the compression zone of the extended end plate improves the rotational capacity of the connection as high as 0.06 rad for full plastic moment capacity of the beam. Recommendations are given for proportioning the connection components like end plates, bolts, inner steel tube and stiffeners for an optimal semi-rigid connection design.
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EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES ON THE GLOBAL STABILITY OF CONCRETE SANDWICHED DOUBLE STEEL TUBULAR COLUMNS. The Hong Kong Institute of Steel Construction, June 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18057/ijasc.2020.16.2.2.

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STRESS RESPONSE AND INITIAL STIFFNESS OF SIDE PLATE CONNECTIONS TO WCFT COLUMNS. The Hong Kong Institute of Steel Construction, September 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18057/ijasc.2021.17.3.9.

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To study the mechanism of load transfer in double-side-plate connections between I-beams and wall-type concrete-filled steel tubular columns, a pseudo-static experiment and finite element analysis were conducted for two full-scaled specimens. The results revealed that the primary load was transmitted along an S-shaped path in the side plate, and the primary strain occurred in an X-shaped region between the left and right steel beam flanges. The shear force in the steel beam web was transmitted first to the side plate centre and then to the joint area, where the side plate, steel tube web, and concrete all resisted the internal force. Based on principal component methods, a calculation formula was established for initial rotational stiffness that comprehensively considers the influence of the tensions, compression, and shear deformation of the cover plate, side plate, and web. Comparing this formula with an existing model showed that the proposed formula is suitable for new types of side plate joints. Moreover, it can accurately calculate the initial rotational stiffness of the joint, thus providing a reliable basis for future engineering design.
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CALCULATION METHOD OF ULTIMATE LOAD BEARING CAPACITY OF CONCRETE FILLED STEEL TUBULAR LATTICE COLUMNS. The Hong Kong Institute of Steel Construction, August 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18057/icass2020.p.095.

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To investigate the influence of eccentricity ratio and slenderness ratio on the mechanical properties of eccentric compressed concrete filled steel tubular (CFST) lattice column, the ultimate bearing capacity tests of 20 K shape arrangement lacing strip of four-tube CFST columns were conducted. Based on the stress-strain relationship of CFST and the influence of shear deformation, the equilibrium equation of the mid-section is established and a numerical method for the ultimate bearing capacity of CFST lattice column is proposed. The slenderness reduction coefficient calculation model and equivalent slenderness ratio formula of CFST lattice column are established. Combined with the numerical results and the slenderness ratio reduction coefficient calculation model, the formula of slenderness ratio reduction coefficient is put forward. The comparison between theoretical analysis and experimental results shows that the calculation method of elastic-plastic ultimate bearing capacity of CFST lattice column proposed in this paper is quite accurate. The research outcomes can provide a reference for the application of CFST lattice column and revision of current specifications.
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AXIAL COMPRESSIVE BEHAVIOR OF SELF-STRESSING STEEL SLAG AGGREGATE CONCRETE FILLED STEEL TUBULAR COLUMNS WITH BOND-SLIP DAMAGE. The Hong Kong Institute of Steel Construction, March 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18057/ijasc.2020.16.1.2.

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NUMERICAL INVESTIGATION ON CYCLIC BEHAVIOR OF RING-BEAM CONNECTION TO GANGUE CONCRETE FILLED STEEL TUBULAR COLUMNS. The Hong Kong Institute of Steel Construction, December 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18057/ijasc.2021.17.4.7.

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As a promising composite structure, gangue concrete filled steel tubular (GCFST) column exhibites favarable characteristics including high strength and economic efficiency. This paper conducted numerical investiagations on structural behavior of a ring-beam connection to GCFST column with concrete beam under cyclic loading. Furthermore, finite element models of column-beam connections were developed using ABAQUS and validated against full-scale experimental tests to identify accuracy of selected modeling approaches. Using these validated models, stress distribution of each component was examined to study the force-transferring mechanism among the components and failure modes of the ring-beam connection. Research study indicated that the ring-beam connection showed a reasonable force-transferring mechanism under cyclic loading and the remarkable earthquake-resistant performance with high capacity and acceptable ductility. Finally, parametric studies were performed to assess the influences of beam-to-column stiffness ratio,steel ratio, axial load level, and concrete compressive strength on connection cyclic behaviors. Parametric studies provided some suggestions and references for the application of the ring-beam connection in various engineering projects.
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