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Relevant bibliographies by topics / Condensation de Bose-Einstein

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Academic literature on the topic 'Condensation de Bose-Einstein'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 January 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Condensation de Bose-Einstein"

1

Griffin, Allan, David W. Snoke, Sandro Stringari, and Thomas Greytak. "Bose–Einstein Condensation." Physics Today 48, no. 10 (October 1995): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2808208.

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Townsend, Christopher, Wolfgang Ketterle, and Sandro Stringari. "Bose-Einstein condensation." Physics World 10, no. 3 (March 1997): 29–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2058-7058/10/3/21.

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Doyle, J. "Bose-Einstein condensation." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 94, no. 7 (April 1, 1997): 2774–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.94.7.2774.

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Silvera, Isaac F. "Bose–Einstein condensation." American Journal of Physics 65, no. 6 (June 1997): 570–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1119/1.18591.

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Jaksch, D. "Bose-Einstein Condensation." Journal of Physics A: Mathematical and General 36, no. 37 (September 2, 2003): 9797. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0305-4470/36/37/701.

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Nityananda, R. "Bose-Einstein condensation." Resonance 5, no. 4 (April 2000): 46–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02837905.

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Nityananda, R. "Bose-Einstein condensation." Resonance 10, no. 12 (December 2005): 142–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02835137.

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ERTİK, HÜSEYİN, HÜSEYİN ŞİRİN, DOǦAN DEMİRHAN, and FEVZİ BÜYÜKKİLİÇ. "FRACTIONAL MATHEMATICAL INVESTIGATION OF BOSE–EINSTEIN CONDENSATION IN DILUTE 87Rb, 23Na AND 7Li ATOMIC GASES." International Journal of Modern Physics B 26, no. 17 (June 21, 2012): 1250096. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217979212500968.

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Although atomic Bose gases are experimentally investigated in the dilute regime, interparticle interactions play an important role on the transition temperatures of Bose–Einstein condensation. In this study, Bose–Einstein condensation is handled using fractional calculus for a Bose gas consisting of interacting bosons which are trapped in a three-dimensional harmonic oscillator. In this frame, in order to introduce the nonextensive effect, fractionally generalized Bose–Einstein distribution function which features Mittag–Leffler function is adopted. The dependence of the transition temperature of Bose–Einstein condensation on α (a measure of fractality of space) has been established. The transition temperatures for the dilute 87 Rb , 23 Na and 7 Li atomic gases have been obtained in consistent with experimental data and the nature of the interactions in the Bose–Einstein condensate has been enlightened. In the course of our investigations, we have arrived to the conclusion that for α < 1 attractive interactions and for α > 1 repulsive interactions are predominant.

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9

Burnett, K., M. Edwards, and C. W. Clark. "Bose-Einstein condensation - Preface." Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology 101, no. 4 (July 1996): iii. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/jres.101.002.

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Ferrari, Loris. "Approaching Bose–Einstein condensation." European Journal of Physics 32, no. 6 (October 4, 2011): 1547–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/0143-0807/32/6/009.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Condensation de Bose-Einstein"

1

Benson, Eric. "Bose-Einstein condensation of excitons." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape9/PQDD_0017/NQ48088.pdf.

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Arlt, Jan. "Experiments on Bose-Einstein condensation." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.326008.

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Davis, Matthew John. "Dynamics of Bose-Einstein condensation." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.393350.

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Marelic, Jakov. "Bose-Einstein condensation of photons." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/59351.

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A Bose-Einstein condensate can be made of photons. The photons are held at thermodynamic equilibrium in a dye-filled microcavity and pumped with a laser. Thermalisation can be demonstrated and above the threshold a Bose-Einstein condensate will form. A Mach-Zehnder interferometer is built and used to measure the spatial and temporal first-order coherence under various conditions. We build a momentum-resolved spectrometer and use it to obtain views into the phase-space distribution of the photon condensate. We put an upper bound on the value of the interaction strength parameter and find that the microcavity system is ergodic even when not at thermal equilibrium. We build a setup to stabilise the pump laser power with the aim to observe the λ-point of the condensate.

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Lewoczko-Adamczyk, Wojciech. "Bose-Einstein condensation in microgravity." Doctoral thesis, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät I, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.18452/15970.

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Ultra-kalte atomare Gase werden in zahlreichen Laboren weltweit untersucht und finden unter anderem Anwendung in Atomuhren und in Atominterferometer. Die Einsatzgebiete erstrecken sich von der Geodäsie über die Metrologie bis hin zu wichtigen Fragestellungen der Fundamentalphysik, wie z.B. Tests des Äquivalenzprinzips. Doch die beispiellose Messgenauigkeit ist durch die irdische Gravitation eingeschränkt. Zum einen verzerrt die Schwerkraft das Fallenpotential und macht damit die Reduktion der atomaren Energie unter einem bestimmten Limit unmöglich. Zum anderen werden die aus einer Falle frei gelassenen Teilchen durch die Erdanziehung beschleunigt und so ist deren Beobachtungszeit begrenzt. Im Rahmen dieser Arbeit werden die Ergebnisse des Projektes QUANTUS (Quantengase Unter Schwerelosigkeit) dargestellt. Auf dem Weg zur Implementierung eines Quantengasexperimentes im Weltraum wurde innerhalb einer deutschlandweiten Zusammenarbeit eine kompakte, portable und mechanisch stabile Apparatur zur Erzeugung und Untersuchung eines Bose-Einstein-Kondensats (BEC) unter Schwerelosigkeit im Fallturm Bremen entwickelt. Sowohl die Abbremsbeschleunigung von bis zu 50 g als auch das begrenzte Volumen der Fallkapsel stellen hohe Ansprüche an die mechanische Stabilität und die Miniaturisierung von optischen und elektronischen Komponenten. Der Aufbau besteht aus einer im ultra-hoch Vakuum geschlossenen magnetischen Mikrofalle (Atomchip) und einem kompakten auf DFB-Dioden basierenden Lasersystem. Mit diesem Aufbau ließ sich das erste BEC unter Schwerelosigkeit realisieren und nach 1 Sekunde freier Expansion zu beobachten. Weder die schwache Krümmung des Fallenpotentials noch die lange Beobachtungszeit würden in einem erdgebundenen Experiment realisierbar. Die erfolgreiche Umsetzung des Projektes eröffnet ein innovatives Forschungsgebiet - degenerierte Quantengase bei ultratiefen Temperaturen im pK-Bereich, mit großen freien Evolutions- und Beobachtungszeiten von mehreren Sekunden.
Recently, cooling, trapping and manipulation of neutral atoms and ions has become an especially active field of quantum physics. The main motivation for the cooling is to reduce motional effects in high precision measurements including spectroscopy, atomic clocks and matter interferometry. The spectrum of applications of these quantum devices cover a broad area from geodesy, through metrology up to addressing the fundamental questions in physics, as for instance testing the Einstein’s equivalence principle. However, the unprecedented precision of the quantum sensors is limited in terrestial laboratories. Freezing atomic motion can be nowadays put to the limit at which gravity becomes a major perturbation in a system. Gravity can significantly affect and disturb the trapping potential. This limits the use of ultra-shallow traps for low energetic particles. Moreover, free particles are accelerated by gravitational force, which substantially limits the observation time. Targeting the long-term goal of studying cold quantum gases on a space platform, we currently focus on the implementation of a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) experiment under microgravity conditions at the drop tower in Bremen. Special challenges in the construction of the experimental setup are posed by a low volume of the drop capsule as well as critical decelerations up to 50g during recapture at the bottom of the tower. All mechanical and electronic components were thus been designed with stringent demands on miniaturization and mechanical stability. This work reports on the observation of a BEC released from an ultra-shallow magnetic potential and freely expanding for one second. Both, the low trapping frequency and long expansion time are not achievable in any earthbound laboratory. This unprecedented time of free evolution leads to new possibilities for the study of BEC-coherence. It can also be applied to enhance the sensitivity of inertial quantum sensors based on ultra-cold matter waves.

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Wu, Biao. "Bose-Einstein condensation of dilute atomic gases." Access restricted to users with UT Austin EID, 2001. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/fullcit?p3037026.

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Ritter, Stephan. "Probing coherence during Bose-Einstein condensation /." Zürich : ETH, 2007. http://e-collection.ethbib.ethz.ch/show?type=diss&nr=17215.

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Ozdemir, Sevilay. "Bose-einstein Condensation At Lower Dimensions." Master's thesis, METU, 2004. http://etd.lib.metu.edu/upload/755959/index.pdf.

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In this thesis, the properties of the Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in low dimensions are reviewed. Three dimensional weakly interacting Bose systems are examined by the variational method. The effects of both the attractive and the repulsive interatomic forces are studied. Thomas-Fermi approximation is applied to find the ground state energy and the chemical potential. The occurrence of the BEC in low dimensional systems, is studied for ideal gases confined by both harmonic and power-law potentials. The properties of BEC in highly anisotropic trap are investigated and the conditions for reduced dimensionality are derived.

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Mewes, Marc-Oliver. "Bose-Einstein condensation of sodium atoms." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/10768.

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Fried, Dale G. (Dale George) 1968. "Bose-Einstein condensation of atomic hydrogen." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/84757.

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Books on the topic "Condensation de Bose-Einstein"

1

Allan, Griffin, Snoke D. W, and Stringari S, eds. Bose-Einstein condensation. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1996.

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Allan, Griffin, Snoke D. W, and Stringari S, eds. Bose-Einstein condensation. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995.

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3

S, Stringari, ed. Bose-Einstein condensation. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 2003.

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Sasaki, Shōsuke. Bose-Einstein condensation and superfluidity. Nomi, Ishikawa, Japan: JAIST Press, 2008.

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Peter, Ketcham, and National Institute of Standards and Technology (U.S.), eds. Visualization of Bose-Einstein condensates. Gaithersburg, MD: U.S. Dept. of Commerce, Technology Administration, National Institute of Standards and Technology, 1999.

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Pethick, Christopher. Bose-Einstein condensation in dilute gases. Copenhagen: Nordita, 1997.

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Sasaki, Shōsuke. Bose-Einstein condensation in nonlinear system. Hauppauge, N.Y: Nova Science Publishers, 2009.

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8

Henrik, Smith, ed. Bose-Einstein condensation in dilute gases. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2002.

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Henrik, Smith, ed. Bose-Einstein condensation in dilute gases. 2nd ed. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008.

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J, Dalibard, Duplantier Bertrand, and Rivasseau Vincent 1955-, eds. Poincare Seminar 2003: Bose-Einstein condensation-entropy. Basel: Birkhäuser, 2004.

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Book chapters on the topic "Condensation de Bose-Einstein"

1

Leggett, Anthony J. "Bose-Einstein Condensation." In Compendium of Quantum Physics, 71–74. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-70626-7_21.

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Meystre, Pierre. "Bose-Einstein Condensation." In Atom Optics, 165–90. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-3526-0_10.

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Nazarenko, Sergey V. "Bose-Einstein Condensation." In Wave Turbulence, 231–68. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-15942-8_15.

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Meystre, Pierre. "Bose–Einstein Condensation." In Quantum Optics, 289–324. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-76183-7_10.

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Metcalf, Harold J., and Peter van der Straten. "Bose-Einstein Condensation." In Graduate Texts in Contemporary Physics, 241–50. New York, NY: Springer New York, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-1470-0_17.

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Verbeure, André F. "Bose Einstein Condensation (BEC)." In Theoretical and Mathematical Physics, 43–107. London: Springer London, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-85729-109-7_4.

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Verbeure, A. "Conventional Bose-Einstein condensation." In Nonlinear Phenomena and Complex Systems, 109–30. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4020-2149-7_5.

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Pulé, J. V., A. F. Verbeure, and V. A. Zagrebnov. "Bose-Einstein Condensation and Superradiance." In Mathematical Physics of Quantum Mechanics, 259–78. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/3-540-34273-7_19.

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Bongs, Kai, and Klaus Sengstock. "Introduction to Bose-Einstein Condensation." In Interactions in Ultracold Gases, 129–74. Weinheim, FRG: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/3527603417.ch3.

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Hertle, Jochen. "Macroscopically Inhomogeneous Bose-Einstein Condensation." In Large-Scale Molecular Systems, 339–44. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-5940-1_20.

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Conference papers on the topic "Condensation de Bose-Einstein"

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Walraven, J. T. M., and Van der Waals. "Bose-Einstein Condensation." In The European Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics. Washington, D.C.: Optica Publishing Group, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/cleo_europe.1996.tutb.

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As was shown by Einstein in 1924, Bose-Einstein statistics gives rise to a phase transition in which a macroscopic part of a gaseous state condenses into a phase with ground state properties, offering a unique view on the behavior of matter at zero temperature. From the very start the nature of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) has provoked statements concerning its relation with respect to superconductivity in electron gases (Einstein 1925) and the superfluidity of liquid helium (London 1938), but this connection is not easily grasped experimentally. Remarkably, although the concept of BEC appears routinely in very different contexts, ranging from excitons in semiconductors to nuclear matter, it had never been observed in its pure form, i.e., in a gaseous phase, until in 1995 BEC in ultracold Rb vapor was reported by Cornell and Wieman. Bose-Einstein condensation is probably the most exciting phenomenon currently under experimental investigation in ultracold atomic gases. In the tutorial the physics will be addressed which is at the roots of the current interest of BEC in atomic gases.

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El‐Sherbini, Th M. "Bose — Einstein Condensation." In MODERN TRENDS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH: First International Conference on Modern Trends in Physics Research; MTPR-04. American Institute of Physics, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1896474.

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Cornell, Eric. "Bose Einstein Condensation." In Nonlinear Optics: Materials, Fundamentals and Applications. Washington, D.C.: Optica Publishing Group, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/nlo.1996.nfa.2.

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Langfeld, Kurt. "Confinement versus Bose-Einstein condensation." In QUARK CONFINEMENT AND THE HADRON SPECTRUM VI: 6th Conference on Quark Confinement and the Hadron Spectrum - QCHS 2004. AIP, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1920940.

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Hulet, Randy G., Curtis C. Bradley, and C. A. Sackett. "Bose-Einstein condensation of lithium." In Photonics West '97, edited by Mara Goff Prentiss and William D. Phillips. SPIE, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.273760.

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Ishida, Akira, Kenji Shu, Tomoyuki Murayoshi, Xing Fan, Toshio Namba, Shoji Asai, Kosuke Yoshioka, et al. "Study on positronium Bose–Einstein condensation." In 3rd China-Japan Joint Workshop on Positron Science (JWPS2017). Japan Society of Applied Physics, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.7567/jjapcp.7.011001.

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WILSON, ANDREW C., and CALLUM R. MCKENZIE. "EXPERIMENTAL ASPECTS OF BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION." In Proceedings of the Thirteenth Physics Summer School. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812791900_0008.

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Rivas, Juan I., A. Camacho, Alfredo Macias, Claus Lämmerzahl, and Abel Camacho. "Bose–Einstein condensation in gravitational field." In 2007. AIP, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2902783.

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Takasu, Y. "Bose-Einstein Condensation of Yb atoms." In ATOMIC PHYSICS 19: XIX International Conference on Atomic Physics; ICAP 2004. AIP, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1928860.

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TAKAHASHI, Y., Y. TAKASU, K. MAKI, K. KOMORI, T. TAKANO, K. HONDA, A. YAMAGUCHI, et al. "BOSE-EINSTEIN CONDENSATION OF YTTERBIUM ATOMS." In Proceedings of the XVI International Conference. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789812703002_0017.

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Reports on the topic "Condensation de Bose-Einstein"

1

Das, Arnab, Jacopo Sabbatini, and Wojciech H. Zurek. Winding up superfluid in a torus via Bose Einstein condensation. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), December 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1044896.

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Zapf, Vivien. Bose-Einstein Condensation and Bose Glasses in an S = 1 Organo-metallic quantum magnet. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), June 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1042992.

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