Relevant bibliographies by topics / Conditioned reaction

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Conditioned reaction'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 3 June 2025
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Conditioned reaction"

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Misanin, James R., and Charles F. Hinderliter. "Element Preexposure, Neophobia, and Conditioned Aversion to a Compound Flavor Stimulus." Perceptual and Motor Skills 71, no. 1 (1990): 47–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.1990.71.1.47.

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Preexposure to one or two elements of a compound flavor stimulus greatly reduced a neophobic reaction to the compound but did not attenuate conditioned flavor aversion in rats. Results indicated that (1) a preexposure effect on conditioned aversion to a flavor compound is not likely to be obtained if subjects initially show a strong neophobic reaction to the elements and (2) the level of neophobia at the time of conditioning has little influence on conditioned flavor aversion.
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M.*, Lehner, Wislowska-Stanek A., Maciejak P., et al. "The relationship between pain sensitivity and conditioned fear response in rats." Acta Neurobiologiae Experimentalis 70, no. 1 (2010): 56–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.55782/ane-2010-1774.

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It might seem obvious that pain sensitivity would predict individual, inborn susceptibilities to aversive stimuli and the strength of fear-conditioned responses. Such relationships are based on the assumption that there is a close association between fear-evoked behavioral reactions and the responses to painful, aversive stimuli. However, this problem has not been systematically studied. To this end, we investigated the relationship between pain sensitivity in two pain tests (the ‘tail-flick’ and ‘flinch-jump’ tests) and a conditioned, fear-evoked, freezing response in rats. The results show t
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Dozier, Thomas H. "Etiology, Composition, Development and Maintenance of Misophonia: A Conditioned Aversive Reflex Disorder." Psychological Thought 8, no. 1 (2015): 114–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.5964/psyct.v8i1.132.

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Misophonia is a recently identified condition in which an individual has an acute reaction of hatred or disgust to a specific commonly occurring sound. We propose that misophonia is a form of conditioned behavior that develops as a physical reflex through Pavlovian conditioning. Although misophonia is generally considered to be a one-step reaction, in which the sound elicits rage or disgust, as well as typical autonomic responses associated with these emotions, we propose that misophonia is a two-step reaction, in which the sound elicits an aversive conditioned physical reflex, and the aversiv
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Shabanov, Petr D., Sergei V. Azarenko, Vitalii I. Morozov, Yulia N. Bessolova, and Andrei A. Lebedev. "The inhibitory effects of orexin antagonists on the reinforcing properties of amphetamine during brain self-stimulation and the development of a conditioned place preference in rats." Reviews on Clinical Pharmacology and Drug Therapy 17, no. 4 (2020): 57–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/rcf17457-64.

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Purpose. In experiments on rats, we studied the self-stimulation reaction of the lateral hypothalamus and the conditioned reaction of place preference upon activation (orexin) and blockade of the orexin receptor by SB-408124 or Orexin B18-28 in rats.
 Methods. As behavioral methods, self-stimulation of the lateral hypothalamus and a conditioned reaction of place preference were chosen. Orexin and its antagonists SB-408124 or Orexin B18-28 (Sigma, USA) were used for pharmacological analysis. All preparations were used in 3 dosages: 0.1, 1.0, 10 g, injecting into the lateral ventricle of th
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Nicola, Aurelian, and Constantin Popa. "Preconditioning by an extended matrix technique for convection-diffusion-reaction equations." Journal of Numerical Analysis and Approximation Theory 37, no. 2 (2008): 181–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.33993/jnaat372-890.

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In this paper we consider a preconditioning technique for the ill-conditioned systems arising from discretisations of nonsymmetric elliptic boundary value problems. The rectangular preconditioning matrix is constructed via the transfer operators between successive discretization levels of the initial problem. In this way we get an extended, square, singular, consistent, but mesh independent well-conditioned linear system. Numerical experiments are presented for a 2D convection-diffusion-reaction problem.
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Sosin, Denis Vladimirovich, Andrey Viktorovich Yevseyev, Vitaliy Andreyevich Pravdivtsev, Marina Anatolyevna Yevseyeva та Petr Dmitriyevich Shabanov. "Influence of new antihypoxant πq1983 on mice conditioned reflexes". Reviews on Clinical Pharmacology and Drug Therapy 11, № 2 (2013): 26–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/rcf11226-30.

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The dynamic of active avoidance reaction in consist of a defense conditioned reflex after intragastric administration of new selenium-containing metal-complex substances πQ1983 (100 mg/kg) possessing protective action during development of acute exogenous hypoxia in animal have been studied in experiments on mice. Timing data of the active avoidance reaction in experiments on formerly trained mice under action of this substance used in same doze were analyzed. It was established that substance πQ1983 blocks formation of conditioned reflex. In the group of trained mice antihypoxant πQ1983 incre
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Tokmacheva, E. V., A. V. Medvedeva, B. F. Shchegolev, E. A. Nikitina, and E. V. Savvateeva-Popova. "Long-Term Memory: The Role of Light and Learning in Coping with Stress in <i>Drosophila Melanogaster</i>." Nejrohimiâ 41, no. 4 (2024): 403–9. https://doi.org/10.31857/s1027813324040115.

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The formation of a conditional connection allows the organism to change its reactions to various environmental factors, combining and mobilizing the necessary internal adaptive processes. It is assumed that there are common mechanisms underlying the formation of adaptive processes – stress response and learning. To develop methods for non-invasive correction of nervous system pathologies at a model object of genetics – Drosophila, the relationship of adaptive mechanisms of the formation of a conditional connection and the development of a stressor reaction to the weakening of the Earth’s magne
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Byalovskiy, Yu Yu, and I. S. Rakitina. "The influence of the initial reinforcement value on physiological parameters of conditioned respiratory reflex." NAUKA MOLODYKH (Eruditio Juvenium) 9, no. 3 (2021): 377–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.23888/hmj202193377-386.

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BACKGROUND: Most of the studies of the role of reinforcement in the formation of adaptive behavior were performed on animals. At the same time, such an experimental model as a conditioned respiratory reflex to resistive load, has not been sufficiently studied, although an unconditioned reflex to additional resistance to breathing, on the basis of which a conditioned one is formed, is a stable reaction that has clear quantitative evaluation criteria, and the conditioned reflex itself is relatively strong, easily normalized, reluctantly extinguished and does not require observance of a number of
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Montare, Alberto. "Conditioning Reaction Time: Evidence for a Process of Conditioned Automatization." Perceptual and Motor Skills 75, no. 3 (1992): 755–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pms.1992.75.3.755.

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The classical conditioning of the standard, simple reaction time (RT) in 140 college men and women is described. Consequent to an anticipatory instructed conditioning procedure, two experimental and two control groups acquired voluntary, controlled US(light)-URTR (unconditioned reaction-time response) associations which then served as the foundation for subsequent classical conditioning when a novel CS (auditory click) was simultaneously paired with the US. Conditioned reaction-time responses (CRTRs) occurred significantly more often during test trials in the two experimental groups than in th
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Tosa, Y., H. Tamba, K. Tanaka, and S. Mayama. "Genetic Analysis of Host Species Specificity of Magnaporthe oryzae Isolates from Rice and Wheat." Phytopathology® 96, no. 5 (2006): 480–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/phyto-96-0480.

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A Triticum isolate (pathogenic on wheat) of Magnaporthe oryzae was crossed with an Oryza isolate (pathogenic on rice) to elucidate mechanisms of their parasitic specificity on wheat. When the pathogenicity of their F 1 cultures (hybrids between a Triticum isolate and an Oryza isolate) was tested on wheat, avirulent and virulent cultures segregated in a 7:1 ratio. This result suggests that three loci are involved in avirulence of the Oryza isolate on wheat. One of the three loci conditioned papilla formation, whereas the others conditioned the hypersensitive reaction. Allelism tests revealed th
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Conditioned reaction"

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Lieving, Gregory A. "Repeatability, recency, and response recovery an experimental analysis of resurgence /." Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 2000. http://etd.wvu.edu/templates/showETD.cfm?recnum=1625.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--West Virginia University, 2000.<br>Title from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains vii, 89 p. : ill. Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 80-83).
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Smith, Dean A. "The demonstration of electron-transfer reactions and their effect on model lignin condensation reactions under alkaline pulping conditions." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/5700.

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Núñez, Magro Ángel Alberto. "New reactions under homogeneous conditions." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/482.

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BDTBPMB has been proven to be an essential ligand in carbonylation chemistry. Its two tert-butyl groups and wide bite angle give it the ideal characteristics for this kind of chemistry, and leads to high activity and selectivity with use of its complexes. During this work the group of reactions where this ligand has been proven to be active has been extended with two new protocols for hydroxycarbonylation and aminocarbonylation. In the hydroxycarbonylation process, a large variety of unsaturated compounds were studied. Dioxane was found to be the ideal solvent, due to its properties in terms o
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Bell, Gillian M. M. "Cement reactions in hydrothermal conditions." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 1989. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk/R?func=search-advanced-go&find_code1=WSN&request1=AAIU497149.

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Fundamental processes of cement hydration were studied at elevated temperatures, between 100 and 200oC at saturated steam pressure, using hydrothermal curing. Initial investigations centred on treatments on Ca3SiO5 and -Ca_2SiO_4, synthesised in the laboratory, having compositions similar to those which occur in cement clinker. Their reaction products, either separately or with blending agents such as quartz or silicic acid, were identified by x-ray diffraction. Further characterisation data were obtained for tobermorite, xonotlite, hillebrandite, gyrolite, truscottite, kilchoanite, calciochon
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Rathod, Vikas Damu <1983&gt. "Synthesis of fine chemicals, such as pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, fragrances by using catalytic reactions under homogeneous, heterogeneous and biphasic reaction conditions." Doctoral thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/8328.

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The aim of this thesis work was the synthesis, characterization and application of new catalysts to be used in reactions as hydrogenation, Heck reaction, Friedel-Crafts acylations, etc., in homogeneous or heterogeneous and/or in biphase systems. These reactions were applied first on model substrates and then for the synthesis of target pharmaceuticals and for fine chemicals intermediate. In particular it was studied the hydrogenation of carbon-carbon double bonds catalyzed by: 1) new heterogeneous catalysts with a low content of precious metal (Pd 0.28%, Rh 0.18%) on alumina: these catalysts w
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Menke, Hannah Paris. "Reservoir condition pore-scale imaging of reaction." Thesis, Imperial College London, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/33324.

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This thesis presents the first dynamic imaging of fluid/rock reaction using X-ray microtomography (μ-CT) and focuses on three series of experiments: (1) imaging a homogenous carbonate during dissolution using a laboratory scanner; (2) imaging heterogeneous carbonates at multiple flow rates using a synchrotron pink beam; (3) imaging the same rocks using a laboratory scanner at multiple reactive conditions incorporating effluent analysis. First the in situ reservoir condition imaging apparatus was adapted to image Ketton carbonate dynamically using a laboratory μ-CT scanner. 10 images were acqui
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Linares-Samaniego, Sandra I. "Excited state proton transfer in microheterogeneous conditions." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/27263.

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Hambrock, Richard. "Evolution of conditional dispersal a reaction-diffusion-advection approach /." Columbus, Ohio : Ohio State University, 2007. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1195685356.

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Pradhan, Kiran. "Designing of green chemical reaction conditional using thermal analysis." Thesis, University of North Bengal, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/1338.

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Schwan, Peter. "Transient analysis of diffusion and adsorption under reaction conditions." Doctoral thesis, University of Cape Town, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/5404.

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Bibliography: leaves 145-153.<br>The aim of this thesis is to measure diffusion and adsorption of hydrocarbons under reaction and non-reaction conditions in a jetloop reactor using a pulse technique. The jetloop is a recycle reactor approximating a CSTR. Cumene cracking to benzene and propene was chosen as test reaction. A key question in this thesis was, whether model parameters are theoretically measurable and what errors can be expected and how this information is applied in practice.
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Books on the topic "Conditioned reaction"

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Levine, Raphael D. Molecular reaction dynamics. Cambridge University Press, 2005.

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Marín, Renan Cárdenas. Theoretical studies of transition states and reaction mechanisms in solvent and enzyme catalyzed reactions. Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences, Dept. of Molecular Biology, 1992.

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Lew, Kristi. Chemical reactions. Chelsea House Publishers, 2008.

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International Summer School on Chemical Physics (1986 Leipzig, Germany). International Summer School on Chemical Physics: August 21-28, 1986 in Leipzig, GDR. Der Rektor der Technischen Hochschule Leipzig, 1986.

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Bernasek, S. L. Heterogeneous reaction dynamics. VCH, 1995.

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Luis, Santiago V., and Eduardo Garcia-Verdugo, eds. Chemical Reactions and Processes under Flow Conditions. Royal Society of Chemistry, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/9781847559739.

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Luis, S. V. Chemical reactions and processes under flow conditions. RSC Publishing, 2010.

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Takayuki, Fueno, ed. The Transition state: A theoretical approach. Kodansha, 1999.

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N, Sathyamurthy, ed. Reaction dynamics: Recent advances. Springer-Verlag, 1991.

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Katakis, Dimitris. Mechanisms of inorganic reactions. Wiley, 1987.

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Book chapters on the topic "Conditioned reaction"

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Ghosh, Anindita, Rishabh Dabral, Vladislav Golyanik, Christian Theobalt, and Philipp Slusallek. "REMOS: 3D Motion-Conditioned Reaction Synthesis for Two-Person Interactions." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-72764-1_24.

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Li, Jie Jack. "Masamune-Roush conditions." In Name Reactions. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-05336-2_186.

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Li, Jie Jack. "Masamune-Roush conditions." In Name Reactions. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-04835-1_175.

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Douberly, Gary E. "Infrared Spectroscopy of Molecular Radicals and Carbenes in Helium Droplets." In Topics in Applied Physics. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-94896-2_4.

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AbstractThe helium droplet is an ideal environment to spectroscopically probe difficult to prepare molecular species, such as radicals, carbenes and ions. The quantum nature of helium at 0.4 K often results in molecular spectra that are sufficiently resolved to evoke an analysis of line shapes and fine-structure via rigorous “effective Hamiltonian” treatments. In this chapter, we will discuss general experimental methodologies and a few examples of successful attempts to efficiently dope helium droplets with organic molecular radicals or carbenes. In several cases, radical reactions have been
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Salomon, Anton, Mykhaylo Motylenko, Martin Thümmler, and David Rafaja. "Interface Reactions Between the Metal Melt and the Filter Surface Activated by a Spark Plasma Sintering Process." In Multifunctional Ceramic Filter Systems for Metal Melt Filtration. Springer International Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-40930-1_7.

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AbstractThe reactions between newly developed filter materials and metal melts containing various inclusions were analyzed under laboratory conditions. For the melt production, a Spark Plasma Sintering (SPS) apparatus was utilized. The SPS process provides very high heating rates, which emulate the thermo-shock during a real filtration process, and variable reaction times, which allows to simulate both, short and long filtration processes. The short-time filtration processes are relevant for die-casting, where one ton of a steel passes the filter in approx. 15 s, the long-term ones for continu
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Davis, Michael. "The role of the amygdala in conditioned and unconditioned fear and anxiety." In The Amygdala. Oxford University PressOxford, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198505013.003.0006.

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Abstract Evidence from many different laboratories using a variety of experimental techniques and animal species indicates that the amygdala plays a crucial role in conditioned fear, anxiety, and attention. Many amygdaloid projection areas are critically involved in specific signs used to measure fear and anxiety. Electrical stimulation of the amygdala elicits a pattern of behaviours that mimic natural or conditioned fear. Lesions of the amygdala block innate or conditioned fear, as well as various measures of attention, and local infusion of drugs into the amygdala have anxiolytic or anti-str
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Freeman, Kevin B., and Anthony L. Riley. "The Origins of Conditioned Taste Aversion Learning: A Historical Analysis." In Conditioned Taste Aversion Behavioral and Neural Processes. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195326581.003.0002.

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Abstract In describing the history of any phenomenon, one difficulty is determining the extent of the analysis. That is, given that history covers considerable ground (i.e., from then to now), the point where one is talking of the past versus the present is somewhat blurred. In the present chapter, we have traced what we see as the beginnings of the phenomenon of conditioned taste aversion (CTA) learning. In so doing, our focus is on its origins and the immediate impact of and reaction to the introduction of the phenomenon to the field. From these beginnings, research on aversion learning has
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Atherton, John H., and Keith J. Carpenter. "Mass-transfer and reaction in two-phase systems." In Process Development. Oxford University Press, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/hesc/9780198503729.003.0008.

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This chapter studies mass transfer and reaction in two-phase systems. Two-phase reaction systems are sometimes used because they provide an intrinsically better selectivity than is achievable under homogeneous conditions, but their use may also be enforced by the nature of the reactants, if they are mutually insoluble. For large scale use, water immiscible solvents are often preferred because of their ease of recovery. For practical purposes, there are two mechanisms by which reaction may occur. Uncatalysed or extractive reactions occur following simple partition of the reactive component from
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B.G., Cox. "Empirical treatment of reaction rates." In Modern Liquid Phase Kinetics. Oxford University Press, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/hesc/9780198557449.003.0002.

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The chapter discusses the starting point for most kinetic investigations of chemical reactions, which is the determination of the rate of the reaction and its dependence upon the concentrations of the species involved. It clarifies that a closed system is typical for a liquid phase reaction in a flask or a closed reactor. It also points out that liquid phase reactions are effectively constant-volume processes which change when reagents are added. The chapter reviews isothermal conditions. These are convenient to work with and allow the use of temperatures as an independent variable in controll
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Zhang, J., D. Liu, and Y. Chen. "1.9 Oxygen-Centered Radicals." In Free Radicals: Fundamentals and Applications in Organic Synthesis 1. Georg Thieme Verlag KG, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/sos-sd-234-00177.

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AbstractOxygen-centered radicals (R1O•) are reactive intermediates in organic synthesis, with versatile synthetic utilities in processes such as hydrogen-atom transfer (HAT), β-fragmentation, radical addition to unsaturated carbon–carbon bonds, and rearrangement reactions. In this review, we focus on recent advances in the generation and transformation of oxygen-centered radicals, including (alkyl-, α-oxo-, aryl-) carboxyl, alkoxyl, aminoxyl, phenoxyl, and vinyloxyl radicals, and compare the reactivity of oxygen-centered radicals under traditional reaction conditions with their reactivity unde
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Conference papers on the topic "Conditioned reaction"

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Hillman, Zachary M., Gintaras V. Reklaitis, and Zoltan K. Nagy. "Reactive Crystallization Modeling for Process Integration Simulation." In The 35th European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering. PSE Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.69997/sct.136086.

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Reactive crystallization (RC) is a chemical process in which the reaction yields a crystalline product. It is used in various industries such as pharmaceutical manufacturing or water purification. In some cases, RC is the only feasible process pathway, such as the precipitation of certain ionic solids from solution. In other cases, a reaction can become a RC by changing the reaction environment to a solvent with low product-solubility. Despite the utility and prevalence of RC, it is not often emphasized in process design software. There are RC models that simulate the inner reactions and dynam
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Cline, Jason A., Kenji Takahashi, Timothy W. Marin, Charles D. Jonah, and David M. Bartels. "Kinetics of Electron Transfer Reactions in Hydrothermal and Supercritical Wate." In CORROSION 2002. NACE International, 2002. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2002-02362.

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Abstract The rates of several radiation-induced reactions are assessed via pulse radiolysis in order to extend a model for nuclear reactor coolant radiolysis to supercritical conditions. We find changes in radiolysis yields and significant deviations from Arrhenius behavior at 250 bar as the temperature approaches and exceeds the critical temperature of pure water. At 380°C we also observe a strong pressure dependence of the reaction rates of ions and hydrophobic species. Using a homogeneous chemistry model, we find by 350°C that the relatively mild changes in these reaction rates increase the
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Pawel, R. E., D. K. Felde, J. A. Clinard, and T. A. Thornton. "The Corrosion Behavior of 8001 Al under Heat Transfer Conditions in an Aqueous Loop System." In CORROSION 1993. NACE International, 1993. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1993-93188.

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Abstract Specimens of 8001 aluminum were exposed to flowing water under heat transfer conditions relevant to the proposed new production reactor (NPR-HWR) in a corrosion test loop system. The growth of oxide films on the reacting surfaces was characterized by temperature measurements on the specimen during the course of the experiments, and by posttest examinations and analyses of the specimens. For all tests, the major reaction product was boehmite (Al2O3·H2O) with, in many instances, a thin iron-rich outer layer that formed as a consequence of aqueous mass transport from the cooler stainless
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Katebah, Mary A., Ma�moun Al-Rawashdeh, and Patrick Linke. "Beyond Yield: Assessing Reaction System Performance using Economics." In Foundations of Computer-Aided Process Design. PSE Press, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.69997/sct.167342.

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Early stage exploration of reaction systems, including catalyst selection, operating conditions� specifications, reactor design, and optimization, is critical in the engineering field. It is general practice in the reaction engineering field to explore systems against certain performance metrics, of which yield is one of the most commonly utilized objectives. While the yield provides a quantitative measure of how efficiently reactants are converted into target product(s), its definition is ambiguous, particularly in the presence of side/ incomplete reactions, and multiple products. Most of the
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Robbins, Winston, Sridhar Srinivasan, Abbey Wing, and Gerrit Buchheim. "An Enhanced Prediction Model for Simultaneous Naphthenic Acid and Sulfidic Corrosion Quantification." In CONFERENCE 2022. AMPP, 2022. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2022-17901.

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Abstract Refinery operators face increasingly complex challenges in managing integrity of process units and assets – driven by the goal to achieve operational excellence and maximize asset performance while minimizing costs and maintaining the highest safety standards. Naphthenic acids (NAP) and organic sulfur compounds (OSC) present in crude oils pose serious hot oil corrosion problems in oil refineries, especially with the increase in processing of lower-quality, opportunity crudes. In oil at 400-750F (204-400C), simultaneous naphthenic acid plus sulfidation reactions (SNAPS) remove iron (Fe
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Shafiee, Parisa, Mitra Jafari, Julia Schowarte, Bogdan Dorneanu, and Harvey Arellano-Garcia. "Streamlining Catalyst Development through Machine Learning: Insights from Heterogeneous Catalysis and Photocatalysis." In The 35th European Symposium on Computer Aided Process Engineering. PSE Press, 2025. https://doi.org/10.69997/sct.135551.

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Catalysis design and reaction condition optimization are considered the heart of many chemical and petrochemical processes and industries; however, there are still significant challenges in these fields. Advances in machine learning (ML) have provided researchers with new tools to address some of these obstacles, offering the ability to predict catalyst behaviour, optimal reaction conditions, and product distributions without the need for extensive laboratory experimentation. In this contribution, the potential applications of ML in heterogeneous catalysis and photocatalysis are explored by an
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Bushe, W. Kendal, Cecile Devaud, and Josette R. Bellan. "Turbulent high-pressure reaction-rate modeling using the Double-conditioned Conditional Source-term Estimation method." In AIAA Scitech 2020 Forum. American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.2020-1153.

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Gkantonas, Savvas, Sandeep Jella, Salvatore Iavarone, Philippe Versailles, Epaminondas Mastorakos, and Gilles Bourque. "Estimation of Autoignition Propensity in Aeroderivative Gas Turbine Premixers Using Incompletely Stirred Reactor Network Modelling." In ASME Turbo Expo 2022: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2022-79904.

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Abstract The study of autoignition propensity in premixers for gas turbines is critical for their safe operation and design. Although premixers can be analysed using reacting Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) coupled with detailed autoignition chemical kinetics, it is essential to also develop methods with lower computational cost to be able to explore more geometries and operating conditions during the design process. This paper presents such an approach based on Incompletely Stirred Reactor Network (ISRN) modelling. This method uses a CFD solution of a non-reacting flow and subsequently est
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Martin, Scott, Aleksandar Jemcov, and Björn de Ruijter. "Modeling an Enclosed, Turbulent Reacting Methane Jet With the Premixed Conditional Moment Closure Method." In ASME Turbo Expo 2013: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2013-95092.

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Here the premixed Conditional Moment Closure (CMC) method is used to model the recent PIV and Raman turbulent, enclosed reacting methane jet data from DLR Stuttgart [1]. The experimental data has a rectangular test section at atmospheric pressure and temperature with a single inlet jet. A jet velocity of 90 m/s is used with an adiabatic flame temperature of 2,064 K. Contours of major species, temperature and velocities along with velocity rms values are provided. The conditional moment closure model has been shown to provide the capability to model turbulent, premixed methane flames with detai
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Lawrence, Michael B., and Brian J. Schmidt. "A Micropatterned Surface for the Assessment of Relative Two-Dimensional Molecular Selectin Kinetics in Flow." In ASME 2008 6th International Conference on Nanochannels, Microchannels, and Minichannels. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icnmm2008-62046.

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Recruitment rate measurements of micro-scale particles, such as cells or microbeads, to biofunctional surfaces is difficult because factors such as uneven ligand distributions, particle collisions, variable particle fluxes, and molecular-scale surface separation distances that combine to obfuscate the ability to link the observed particle behavior with the governing nanoscale biophysics. We report the development of a hydrodynamically-conditioned micropattern catch strip assay to measure microparticle and cellular recruitment kinetics. The assay exploited patterning within microfluidic channel
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Reports on the topic "Conditioned reaction"

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Lager, Daniel, Lia Kouchachvili, and Xavier Daguenet. TCM measuring procedures and testing under application conditions. IEA SHC Task 58, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18777/ieashc-task58-2021-0004.

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This Subtask aims to have reliable thermal analysis methods/protocols and procedures for the characterization of aterial and reaction properties for sorption and chemical reactions of thermal energy storage (TES) applications. One goal is an inventory of already standardized measurement procedures for TCM as well as of needed characterization procedures.
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Kanner, Joseph, Mark Richards, Ron Kohen, and Reed Jess. Improvement of quality and nutritional value of muscle foods. United States Department of Agriculture, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2008.7591735.bard.

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Food is an essential to our existence but under certain conditions it could become the origin to the accumulative health damages. Technological processes as heating, chopping, mincing, grounding, promote the lipid oxidation process in muscle tissues and meat foodstuffs. Lipid oxidation occurred rapidly in turkey muscle, intermediate in duck, and slowest in chicken during frozen storage. Depletion of tocopherol during frozen storage was more rapid in turkey and duck compared to chicken. These processes developed from lipid peroxides produce many cytotoxic compounds including malondialdehyde (MD
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Gu, Tianbao, Samuel Simon Araya, and Vincenzo Liso. CFD Modeling of NH3 Synthesis on Ru-Based Catalyst for Hydrogen Storage and Transport. Aalborg University, 2024. https://doi.org/10.54337/aau772652211.

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Hydrogen is often considered as a promising alternative to fossil fuels, however its low boiling point and diffusivity cause a huge challenge for storage and transport. Therefore an alternative fuel like ammonia, containing 17 wt.% hydrogen with a higher boiling point, seems a very promising solution for hydrogen storage and transport. In this paper, ammonia synthesis via the most widely used Haber-Bosch process has been investigated. A computational fluid dynamics (CFD) model is developed for a lab-scale reactor, incorporating the modified Temkin kinetic model describing the complex catalytic
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Gkatis, G., C. Paradela, G. Alaerts, et al. Results of time-of-flight transmission measurements for natFe at a 50 m station of GELINA. IAEA Nuclear Data Section, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.61092/iaea.twc4-dgh7.

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Transmission measurements on natural iron samples have been performed at the time-of-flight facility GELINA to validate neutron resonance parameters for Fe isotopes. The measurements were carried out at the 50 m transmission station using a Li-glass scintillator with the accelerator operating at 800 Hz. This report provides the experimental details required to deliver the data to the EXFOR data library which is maintained by the International Network of Nuclear Reaction Data Centres (NRDC). The experimental conditions and data reduction procedures are described. In addition, the full covarianc
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Freund, F. Charge distribution analysis of catalysts under simulated reaction conditions. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6850561.

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Asenath-Smith, Emily, Emma Ambrogi, Eftihia Barnes, and Jonathon Brame. CuO enhances the photocatalytic activity of Fe₂O₃ through synergistic reactive oxygen species interactions. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/42131.

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Iron oxide (α-Fe₂O₃, hematite) colloids were synthesized under hydrothermal conditions and investigated as catalysts for the photodegradation of an organic dye under broad-spectrum illumination. To enhance photocatalytic performance, Fe₂O₃ was combined with other transition-metal oxide (TMO) colloids (e.g., CuO and ZnO), which are sensitive to different regions of the solar spectrum (far visible and ultraviolet, respectively), using a ternary blending approach for compositional mixtures. For a variety of ZnO/Fe₂O₃/CuO mole ratios, the pseudo-first-order rate constant for methyl orange degradat
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Merino, Diane, Arnaud Fernandez, Alexandre Gérard, et al. Protocol: Adverse Drug Reactions of Olanzapine, Clozapine and Loxapine in Children and Youth: A Systematic Pharmacogenetic Review. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.5.0025.

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Review question / Objective: In children and youth treated with olanzapine, clozapine, or loxapine and having undergone genotyping, which are the pharmacogenetic variants underlying the antipsychotics' adverse drug reactions and efficacy? What are the most frequently investigated adverse drug reactions and variants ? What is described about the specific effect of CYP1A2 variants ? Therefore, we aimed to review the pharmacogenetic variants underlying olanzapine, clozapine and loxapine ADRs and/or efficacy, in children and youth having undergone genotyping. Then, assessed the most frequently inv
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Herreño, Juan, Matías Morales, and Mathieu O. Pedemonte. The effect of local economic shocks on local and national elections. Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.26509/frbc-wp-202308.

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We study the reaction of voters to shifts in local economic conditions. Using the departure from the gold standard of US trading partners in 1931 and the US in 1933, we exploit heterogeneity in export destinations, creating local differences in expenditure-switching in US counties by isolating the aggregate effects of the monetary shocks using time fixed effects. We find significant changes in local voting behavior in response to both shocks, one originating abroad, and another domestically. The response to both shocks have similar magnitude. We argue that voters punished and rewarded incumben
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Perkins, M., J. Calo, and W. Lilly. Micropore diffusion in coal chars under reactive conditions. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5465767.

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Wilmont, Martyn, Greg Van Boven, and Tom Jack. GRI-96-0452_1 Stress Corrosion Cracking Under Field Simulated Conditions I. Pipeline Research Council International, Inc. (PRCI), 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.55274/r0011963.

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Electrochemical measurements have been performed on polished and mill scaled steel samples. The solutions investigated have included carbonate bicarbonate mixtures of varying pH as well as solutions of neutral pH such as NS4. Results indicate that the mechanism of corrosion associated with the carbonate bicarbonate environments involves passive film formation. No such passivation is observed for solutions associated with neutral pH SCC. Electrochemical corrosion rates measured on polished steel specimens exposed to NS4 solutions in the pH range 5 to 6.8 were in the region of 5 x 10e-1 to 1 x 1
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