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Academic literature on the topic 'Conditionnel (linguistique) – Français (langue) – Conjugaison'
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Conditionnel (linguistique) – Français (langue) – Conjugaison"
Dodig, Milana. "Le conditionnel dans la langue française et ses équivalents sémantiques dans la langue serbe : étude comparatvie entre le conditionnel français et le potentiel serbe." Thesis, Montpellier 3, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018MON30039/document.
Full textThe objective of this work is to show the various usages of the French conditional and the Serbian potential connected with the meaning in language of each verbal form. This is a contrastive approach between Serbian and French. In the first part, we explore the notions and theories that underlie every research on verbal form in order to define the potential and the conditional and to point out the convergences and the divergences between these two forms. In the second part, we aim to identify and analyze modal and temporal usages of the potential and the conditional in the theoretical frameworks defining the meaning in language of these forms and to propose a new approach to the treatment of the forms in question. In the third and last part, we focus on determining and explaining the semantic equivalents of the conditional in Serbian and the potential in French in order to highlight the possible comprehension problems of these two forms and thus to participate in the development of Didactics of languages (French and Serbian)
Azzopardi, Sophie. "Le Futur et le Conditionnel : valeur en langue et effets de sens en discours. Analyse contrastive espagnol / français." Phd thesis, Université Paul Valéry - Montpellier III, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00718652.
Full textRocq-Migette, Christiane. "L'expression de la condition en anglais contemporain : comparaison avec quelques formes du français." Paris 13, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA131020.
Full textBoloh, Yves. "Valeurs modales et références temporelles des temps grammaticaux employés dans un contexte conditionnel." Paris, EHESS, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989EHES0324.
Full textThe acquisition of conditional sentences show developmental gaps between the various sets of tenses appearing in the main and the subordinate clauses. Neither the notional development, nor the morphosyntactic complexity, nor the role of the extralinguistic context seem to be able to account for such a delayed acquisition. On the basis of three examples - the range of referents related to simple conditional sentences, the temporal bifunctionality of tenses and the modal complexity of the past conditional tense - it is argued that problem children are faced with at a semantic level is the main factor accounting for the order and the delayed acquisition of conditionals
Camussi-Ni, Marie-Armelle. "Analyse formelle et conceptuelle des formes verbales du français contemporain : à la croisée du passé simple et de l’imparfait, du futur et du conditionnel, les concepts «± potentiel » et « ± défini »." Rennes 2, 2006. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00179141/fr/.
Full textA formal analysis of the verbal endings in the indicative mode draws special attention to the combination of two morphemes, [Ø/(±R)] and [Ø/(ai/a)]. Thus, the conditional and future tenses differ from the other indicative tenses in that they share the +R morpheme – and it can be postulated that it is also shared by the infinitive. Furthermore, they differ from one another in the opposition between ai and a, which also differentiates the imperfect tense from the past historic when it is combined with the morpheme –R. This statement sheds light on the relationship between the various indicative “tenses”. Indeed, taking into account a further opposition allows the predominance of temporality in analyses of “tenses” in the indicative to be questioned while focusing on the deconstruction of the value combinations. Thus, the analysis allows the diversity of meanings to be accounted for and at the same time avoids a too large panel of temporal, modal or aspectual explanations according to the context. The first part of the doctoral thesis turns on the relationship between the morphological analysis and the various formal studies that have been undertaken on the future and the conditional tenses. In a second part, in a confrontation with the already existing conceptual studies on the infinitive, the past historic, the imperfect tense, the future and the conditional, we will explore the semantic side of the hypothesis that states that there is a combination of a ±R morpheme with an ai/a morpheme. Such a hypothesis compels us to characterize the semantic value of the ±R morpheme on the one hand – the ± potential concept will be associated with it – and on the other hand, to redefine the opposition between the imperfect tense and the past historic, since it is this very opposition that can be found in the future/conditional pair – the ± definite concept will then be suggested. Taking into account the combination of the two semantic features enables us to undermine complexity in utterances whose richness is only equalled by their diversity
Patard, Adeline. "L' un et le multiple. L'imparfait de l'indicatif en français : valeur en langue et usages en discours." Montpellier 3, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007MON30074.
Full textThis dissertation deals with the French imparfait of the indicative mood. It studies the signified of the imparfait and its functioning in its various usages. The aim is to connect the meaning of the imparfait to the multiplicity of its uses en speech. To do so, we examine, in a first part, the theoretic tools developed by linguistic analysis to describe verbal tenses and the principal current approaches to the imparfait. From this discussion, we will suggest a signified for the imparfait and a theoretical device to account for meaning production in speech. In a second part, we put into practice our approach by applying it to a corpus of first-hand collected data from literary, journalistic and interactional texts. We then focus on the study of “temporal” and “modal” uses of the imparfait and on the temporal relations which may be associated with it
Karabétian, Étienne. "Les grammaires de 1910 à 1970." Paris 10, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA100004.
Full textFrom 1910 to 1970, school grammar books repeat the old division between prescriptive grammar and figurative grammar whereas theoretical syntax is gaining grown. Neither the development of sentence analysis nor the transition from the clause sentence pair to simple sentence complex sentence pair enable school grammar to progress in the way of didactic transposition of the works on theoretical syntax. The only advancement is the importation of the notion of recursivity operated through the question about the noun group. We shall have to wait till the seventies with what is called la grammaire d'operations in French (mainly the addition, the subtraction, the shifting and replacing of the constituent) to notice an important progress. The most important transformation sees what Galichet calls affective grammar or psychological grammar through style changing into stylistic superimposing itself on the remains of logical grammar. This development of the figurative part of grammar allows the rebirth of the grammar rhetoric pair which has become the grammar stylistic pair. Thus the mental character of school grammar is being reinforced with its metalanguage putting on the same level different criteria: on one hand formal and functional criteria and, on the other hand, notional criteria which are at the same time logical and psychological. As a conclusion, school grammar is still tied up to the mechanic of analysis and works as a subject we learn. To make up for this weakness, it is going to develop psychological and affective elements used to paraphrase literary texts in reading. It is still tied up to the link between thought and language before progressing later in the direction of productive language precisely where sentence analysis failed. The word traditional grammar deserved to be explained by these two essential components: logical grammar and psychological grammar
Alzahrani, Mohammed. "Théorie systémique et microsystèmes linguistiques : vers une modélisation de règles en vue d'applications au français et à l'arabe." Besançon, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010BESA1014.
Full textThis study is a new adaption of the systemic linguistic theory, created in 1987 by Sylviane CARDEY, where we propose a system of rules based on the linguistic facts and definitions and presented in the form of model that takes into account the principles of mathematical modelling. The objective of this thesis is to demonstrate to foreign language learners the mechanism of the language's operation, including its grammar, by appropriate methods and computer programs carefully formulated to provide a coherent teaching style. In this study, we propose a specific and detailed analysis for the rules of grammar, which allows us to obtain clear and comprehensive teaching material with which the learner can study the subject in its entirety, identifying its various rules and the correlation between them and between its domains. This work is also intended for teachers wishing to enrich their teaching methods by inviting them to develop and facilitate the assimilation of language in their teaching programmes. In the first chapter, we present the theory as a conceptual framework in which we explain the stages of the theory with examples from French grammar using tables and schemes. These items will subsequently be used in a practical framework which is the teaching of grammar. We have also the aim of building a web site accessible to teachers who might use it for their courses. In the second chapter, after having treated the theoretical part, we apply the theory to the conjugation of the Arabic verb. The corpus that we have chosen for this purpose consists of the 127 verbs of the ¨Bescherelle arabe¨. In this chapter, we use our system of rules to describe the Arabic conjugation system. The application of our theory has also highlighted some faults that we have found in various linguistic or other grammar manuals
Al, Salahi Najla. "L' apprentissage des temps verbaux du passé en français au Yémen confronté à la diversité des approches théoriques." Bordeaux 3, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009BOR30019.
Full textThe richness of the past tense in the French verbal system is a pitfall for foreign students and one of the greatest difficulties in a language professor’s tasks. Many FSL teachers testify to the difficulties students encounter in learning the expression of temporality, the past tense in particular. Our principal problem is found in temporality and more precisely in the theoretical description of this temporality, so as to furnish a base for teaching French verbal tenses in the past to an adult public, beginners in French university studies. We underline that the difficulty is not morphological but semantic, especially when different tenses are used in the same sentence or in two juxtaposed sentences. In other words, the problem is that in discourse the past tense presents varied contextual values as opposed to their unique value in the language. Because of this, we are studying the different values of these verbal past tenses, founding ourselves on the different existing approaches; approaches which we have first categorized. This work is organized into two parts: the linguistic chapters (1 through 5) and the didactic chapters (6 through 7). Chapter 5 deals with the theoretical position which we have been able to construct through our research. Chapter 6 hinges on the presentation of the analysis of the body, while chapter 7 is consecrated to the didactic propositions as well as to the remediation of the problems encountered by our public. Our work shows forth the supremacy of the “Guillaumienne” approach for our problem
Le, Ninan Claude. "Les temps du passé en français : analyse théorique et propositions didactiques pour leur enseignement au niveau secondaire en Thailande." Besançon, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988BESA1020.
Full textBooks on the topic "Conditionnel (linguistique) – Français (langue) – Conjugaison"
Lanly, André. Deux problèmes de linguistique française et romane. Paris: H. Champion, 1996.
Find full textVillers, Marie-Eva de. Multidictionnaire des difficultés de la langue française: Orthographe, grammaire, conjugaison, significations, abréviations, prononciation, typographie, canadianismes, anglicismes, correspondance. Montréal, Québec: Québec/Amérique, 1992.
Find full textVillers, Marie-Eva de. Multidictionnaire des difficultés de la langue française: Orthographe, grammaire, conjugaison, prononciation, abréviations, sémantique, anglicismes, canadianismes, typographie, correspondance. Montréal, Québec: Editions Québec/Amérique, 1988.
Find full textHamon, Albert. Grammaire et analyse: Analyse grammaticale et analyse logique. Paris: Hachette éducation, 2007.
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