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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Conflicte geopolitice'

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1

Mayell, Peter J. "Conflict as contradiction : a critical geopolitics of international conflict." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Geography, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/9271.

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The conflict research subdiscipline within international relations commonly distinguishes international conflict between nation-states from civil war within nation-states. By regarding conflict research as a state-centric geopolitical discourse the thesis challenges this categorisation because (1) of the many links and therefore blurry practical distinction between the two, and (2) stateless nations can be involved in conflict with other nations, thus constituting an 'international' conflict. To overcome this problem an alternative, nation-centric critical geopolitics of international conflict
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2

Martín, i. Díaz Jordi. "Geopolitical and urban changes in Sarajevo (1995 – 2015)." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/650917.

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During the collapse of Socialist Yugoslavia and amid a concomitant process to ethnically divide Bosnia, Sarajevo suffered through a siege which after three-and-a-half years resulted in a completely new social, political and territorial order. Following the signing of the peace agreement in Paris in December 1995, to end the war in Bosnia, the city simultaneously experienced a transition from war to peace and from socialism to capitalism. This double transition was marked by increasing intervention from the international community, who deployed an administration in Bosnia and Herzegovina to sup
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Sterchele, Chiara <1992&gt. "I conflitti etnici e geopolitici nel Caucaso." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/11919.

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Il Caucaso è uno dei posti più ricchi e affascinanti dal punto di vista etno-culturale al mondo. Nel corso degli anni in questi territori hanno vissuto diverse popolazioni di origine nomade euro-asiatica che hanno subito influenze romane, greche e arabe. I loro confini territoriali sono stati ridisegnati più volte con la conquista ottomana e infine russa, che ha portato per la prima volta all’inclusione del frammentato panorama caucasico in un’unica entità politica. Con il crollo del sistema sovietico e il progressivo affievolimento del controllo russo sul territorio, il Caucaso si è trovato i
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4

Cheng, Si. "Navigating the institutional environment : how geopolitical and legal changes affect firm assessment and strategy." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Cergy-Pontoise, Ecole supérieure des sciences économiques et commerciales, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024ESEC0004.

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L'institution, « les règles du jeu » (North, 1990 ; Ingram &amp; Clay, 2000 ; Peng, 2002), détermine les flèches dont dispose une entreprise et formule sa stratégie (Ingram &amp; Silverman, 2002). Alors que la recherche a identifié une vision institutionnelle de la stratégie de l'entreprise (Ahuja &amp; Yayavaram, 2011 ; Meyer, Estrin, Bhaumik, &amp; Peng, 2009 ; Peng, Sun, Pinkham, &amp; Chen, 2009) qui met en évidence la façon dont les entreprises s'engagent dans des interactions constantes avec les institutions d'origine et d'accueil (Barber &amp; Diestre, 2019 ; Blake &amp; Moschieri, 2017
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Jönsson, Daniel. "Arctic Conflicts : A study of geopolitical relations and potential conflicts in the High North." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för samhällsstudier (SS), 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-32308.

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The IPCC report from 2013 predicts radical temperature changes in the world the coming years, with a melting ice cap in the Arctic as consequence. According to geological research made by institutes and scholars from the Arctic states the Arctic is likely to hold the last remaining oil and gas resources of the world. The melting ice cap opens up for resource exploitation and for new naval transportation routes between Asia and Europe and North America. There is a debate over what geopolitical implications these natural resources and the new transportation routes will get for the surrounding Ar
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6

Reyes, Fernando Siliano. "O papel das vias de circulação na coesão territorial do Estado Boliviano: da Audiência de Charcas à Bolívia de 1971." Universidade de São Paulo, 2010. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8136/tde-01102010-141912/.

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Para entendermos o papel que as vias de circulação desempenharam na tentativa de dar coesão ao território boliviano, buscamos entender a ocupação do espaço andino desde a chegada dos espanhóis no território pré-boliviano, nas terras altas de Potosi. Também tentamos analisar os caminhos construídos a partir dessa ocupação, seja para o escoamento da prata, seja para o abastecimento da população que orbitava ao redor do complexo mineiro. No decorrer da história da Bolívia independente, a circulação foi um dos motes da tentativa de unificação espacial com o Peru, comandada pelo general Andrés de S
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7

Matos, Eder Ludovico de. "A busca boliviana pelo acesso soberano ao mar : as vertentes marítima e continental em torno do conflito entre Chile e Bolívia /." Marília, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/151954.

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Orientador: Rafael Salatini de Almeida<br>Banca: Sérgio Luiz Cruz Aguilar<br>Banca: Gabriel Cunha Salum<br>Resumo: O presente trabalho se propõe a analisar a demanda boliviana por uma saída soberana ao Oceano Pacífico a partir de uma revisão das teorias geopolíticas do poder continental e do poder marítimo. Ao analisar a história da Guerra do Pacífico, a história e a geografia dos países envolvidos, as sucessivas tentativas entre os envolvidos para solução da questão boliviana e discutir as teorias do poder continental e do poder marítimo, pretende-se levantar maiores subsídios para a compreen
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8

Velicogna, Daniele <1997&gt. "Geopolitica, conflitti e stato di emergenza nella pandemia di Covid-19." Master's Degree Thesis, Università Ca' Foscari Venezia, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10579/19968.

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La pandemia di Covid-19, tutt’ora in corso, ha coinvolto l’intero pianeta, scuotendone gli assetti e gli equilibri di carattere politico, sociale ed economico. Su di essa si sono addensate innumerevoli narrazioni, che spesso parlano di un evento epocale, simile a una pestilenza apocalittica capace di sconvolgere il mondo e imprimergli una nuova forma. Questo studio si prefigge lo scopo di analizzare alcuni aspetti della pandemia, cercando, nei limiti del possibile, di procedere a una disamina che dissolva le nebbie che questo profluvio di narrazioni ha finito per generare. Nello svolgere quest
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9

Shojaee, Far Mohsen. "Dealing with geopolitical brownfield sites : towards an adaptive guideline to foster their regeneration." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/667684.

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This study set out initially to compare characteristics and possible regeneration approach between typical brownfield sites and semi-like brownfield sites in geopolitical conflict zones to identify similarities and differences. Despites many physical similarities, the differences identified as cause and origin of the abandonment in such areas with direct link to geopolitical contexts in contrast to economic and demographic changes and urban expansions as major causes of typical brownfields. This study has shown that there is no definition of geopolitical conflict as a cause of brownfield sites
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10

Björk, Martin. "En geopolitisk återkomst : Kultur, ekonomi och territoriell konstruktion i samband med inomstatliga konflikter." Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Institutionen för samhällsvetenskaper, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-21098.

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Through geopolitical theory this thesis explores how conflicts within states can be read and understood according to an analytical model determining one or several possible causes for the conflict.  The model is created by the author and reflects geopolitical theory by giving three possible explanations to an intrastate conflict: culture, economy or territorial construction. The aim of the thesis is testing this model on two selectively chosen case studies – i.e. two intrastate conflicts – namely: the upcoming referendum in Scotland and the terror attack at Tiananmen Square in China. These con
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11

Monteiro, Guilherme Francisco Rosa. "A geopolítica de um conflito tornado obsoleto: Antagonismos no processo de descolonização e de autodeterminação do Saara Ocidental." Doctoral thesis, Instituto Superior de Ciências Sociais e Políticas, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/21473.

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Tese de Doutoramento em Relações Internacionais<br>O território do Saara Ocidental continua a ter a designação de território não autogovernado, por parte das Nações Unidas e, no entanto, Marrocos foi-se apropriando deste, enquanto que a República Árabe Saarauí Democrática (RASD) e a Frente Polisário lutam pela emancipação que, desde os anos sessenta do século XX, se enquadrava no direito à autodeterminação. Posto isto, o objeto desta investigação é o sistema de interesses geopolíticos, diretos e indiretos, no conflito do Saara Ocidental. O tema assume particular relevância dado que o reino
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Motaher, Mostakim Bin. "The Rohingya Conflict : An Analysis through the Lens of the Geopolitical Economy of Resources." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för samhällsstudier (SS), 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-86152.

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This thesis aims to reveal the underlying reason behind the recent Rohingya conflict. This paper argues that, instead of only focusing on the ethnic and religious view of the Rohingya conflict, the geopolitical economic view of the conflict also needs to be addressed sincerely as the conflict has a long history and occurred in different political and economic conditions. From that purpose, this research analyses the recent Rohingya conflict from the perspective of the geopolitical economy of resources. It examines the role and activities of the Government of Myanmar and military force concerni
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13

Fuenzalida, Figueroa Jorge Luis. "El conflicto como herramienta en la mitigación de la amenaza convencional en el ámbito subregional: el ejemplo de Perú y Colombia en los nuevos desafíos para Chile." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2018. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/153367.

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Tesis para optar al grado de Magíster en Estudios Internacionales<br>El fenómeno globalizador, no sólo ha consolidado escenarios de comunicaciones de carácter universal, disipando de esta forma las tradicionales fronteras físicas en reemplazo de las virtuales, sino a su vez propiciando un sin fin de oportunidades de características transaccionales entre los distintos Estados de la comunidad internacional. La apertura comunicacional agudiza las brechas sociales de los actores internacionales, más aún en Estados poseedores de estructuras productivas primarias, principalmente, y en atención al ob
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Pottek, Elias. "Communal Conflict and the Geopolitics of Land, Ethnicity and Territoriality in North Kivu, Democratic Republic of Congo." Thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2007/25043/25043.pdf.

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Pottek, Élias. "Communal conflict and the geopolitics of land, ethnicity and territoriality in North Kivu, Democratic Republic of Congo." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/19522.

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16

Murphy, Marita C. "Open Secrets, Congressional Oversight, and the Geopolitics of the CIA Drone Program." UKnowledge, 2019. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/geography_etds/64.

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Analyzing four congressional hearings that publicly discuss the CIA’s ‘secret’ drone program, this thesis considers the interaction between publicity and secrecy in facilitating practices of later-modern warfare. Specifically, I examine the content of these drone hearings within the broader context of leaks, Obama administration speeches, and public interest in CIA drones to better understand how open secrecy engages with public oversight. I argue these hearings are deceptively productive. While they largely fail as oversight events, the hearings facilitate numerous unexpected outcomes—includi
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17

Ferrari, Maristela. "Conflitos e povoamento na zona de fronteira internacional Brasil - Argentina." Florianópolis, SC, 2003. http://repositorio.ufsc.br/xmlui/handle/123456789/85662.

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Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Geografia.<br>Made available in DSpace on 2012-10-20T21:18:43Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0
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Gomes, João Ricardo Pinto. "Repercussões securitárias de conflitos ‘congelados’: O conflito em Nagorno-Karabakh no contexto do Complexo Securitário do Mar Negro-Cáspio." Master's thesis, Instituto Superior de Ciências Sociais e Políticas, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/14982.

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Dissertação de Mestrado em Relações Internacionais<br>A Dissertação trata a problemática da influência securitária dos conflitos ‘congelados’, concentrando na influência do conflito em Nagorno-Karabakh dentro do Cáucaso e do proposto Complexo Securitário do Mar Negro-Cáspio (CSMNC). Utilizando como bases teóricas a Geopolítica Crítica e a Teoria dos Complexos Securitários Regionais, o mestrando efetua uma análise em três níveis teórico-conceptuais, iniciando no proposto Complexo, nomeadamente nas principais problemáticas securitárias e nas dinâmicas de securitização dos atores respetivos, pass
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Marotta, Anna. "Sharia courts e l’applicazione della legge islamica in Europa : .un’analisi di diriito comparato e geopolitica." Thesis, Paris 8, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA080144/document.

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Depuis les années 1960, les états européens font face à l’arrivé d’un grand nombre de musulmans dans leurs territoires. l’application de la shari‘a en europe devient, donc, une question centrale.dans les systèmes juridiques européens, le règles islamiques sont appliquées pour des reaisons définies externes et internes. elles coexistent dans les espaces accrédités à la justice alternative connue par l’acronyme adr- alternative dispute resolution.Le recours a la justice privée, au royaume-uni, sous les auspices des normes islamiques, et ses effets en termes géopolitiques, font l’objet de cette r
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Fani, Alessandra. "Dinamiche nazionali dell’egitto contemporaneo (1952-2013) : rappresentazioni storiografiche sui copti e strategie geopolitiche degli attori politici egiziani." Thesis, Paris 8, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA080152/document.

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Cette thèse porte les dynamiques historiques et géopolitiques contemporaines des Coptes dans le cadre national de l’Égypte et la façon dont elles sont analysées par les auteurs européens (anglais et français) et américains. L’objectif est de souligner la différence entre la réalité égyptienne complexe et la représentation simpliste de conflits confessionnels entre chrétiens et musulmans. L’approche confessionnelle se retrouve dans la terminologie utilisée en anglais et en français (« minorité », « communauté », « diaspora ») alors que ces termes ne correspondent pas à ceux utilisés en arabe. L
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Redwood, Nyanda J. "Genocide in Guatemala: Geopolitical Systems of Death and Power." The Ohio State University, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1396448630.

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Riley, Timothy. "Trans-boundary river basins: a discourse on water scarcity, conflict, and water resource management." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2003. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc4396/.

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This thesis is an inquiry regarding the interconnections between water scarcity, geopolitics, resource management, and the strategies for developing effective ways to resolve conflict and encourage sustainable water resource use in developing countries. The ecological services of trans-boundary rivers are explored in conjunction with the potential impacts to freshwater availability due to economic modernization, water resource development, and decision making regimes that determine how water is allocated among competing users. Anthropogenic stressors that induce water scarcity and the geopolit
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Mayell, Peter J. "Reading between the li(n)es of conflict(ing) discourses: A critical geopolitics of 11 September 2001 and the 'War on Terror'." Thesis, University of Canterbury. Geography, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/10092/4519.

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The purpose of this research is to critically explore the role of geopolitics in the pre-conflict process of violence legitimation. The thesis argues that before war can occur in world politics violence legitimating 'conflict discourses' must be constructed that become hegemonic over violence de-legitimating 'conflicting discourses' that seek to prevent war. Consequently, the violence legitimation process is a contested one between opposing 'conflict(ing) discourses'. The argument is made from a critical geopolitics perspective using a case study of 11 September 2001 and the 'war on terror'. I
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Stutte, Corey. "An Examination of Central Asian Geopolitics Through the Expected Utility Model: The New Great Game." Doctoral diss., University of Central Florida, 2009. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETD/id/2513.

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The New Great Game is a geopolitical competition between regional stakeholders over energy resources in Central Asia. The author seeks to use the expected utility voting model based on Black's median voter theorem for forecasting the New Great Game in Central Asia. To judge the external validity of the voting model, the author uses data from the Correlates of War project data set, to formulate three distinct models based only on the numbers in 1992 and 1993. Capabilities and alliance data were used to develop balance of power positions and compare the outcome of 100 simulations to the actual o
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McMahon, Niall Edward Peter. "Cinematic han and the Historical Film: South Korean Cinema and the Representation Of Korea’s Geopolitical Conflict in the Twentieth Century." Thesis, Curtin University, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/73578.

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A permanent Korean cultural aesthetic can be identified within South Korean historical cinema. By utilising a textual, historical and theoretical analysis methodology, this thesis examines South Korean films that depict Korean geopolitical conflict in the twentieth century to argue that this aesthetic, referred to as cinematic han, produces historical knowledge through the creation of symbolic links between the cinematic text and the context of its production.
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Ohlson, Markus. "Nydanande eller gammal? : Rysk krigföring genom Full-spectrum conflict i Georgien." Thesis, Försvarshögskolan, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:fhs:diva-10185.

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Ever since the Russian annexation of the Crimean Peninsula there has been an intense scientific debate about how the Russian way of war should be defined and explained. Some argue that the way Russia is acting is something new and maybe could be defined for example as hybrid warfare. Others are not so convinced and argue that it is something old that the Russians have been doing before. After the annexation, a new concept emerged called full-spectrum conflict whose purpose was to define the Russian way of war in Ukraine.  The purpose of the thesis is to investigate Russia’s actions during the
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Sinkaya, Bayram. "Conflict And Cooperation In Turkey-iran Relations:1989-2001." Master's thesis, METU, 2004. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/1260457/index.pdf.

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This study sought to answer why conflict in Turkey-Iran relations increased in the covered period, considering &ndash<br>relatively- smooth relations between Turkey and Iran in the 1980s, and thermidorizing of Iran in the 1990s. Indeed, ideology has had an important place in bilateral relations between Iran and Turkey for a long time. Ideological factors constituted the immediate reasons for conflict between Turkey and Iran in the 1990s as well. However, ideological differences between the two countries did not cause any serious conflict in the 1980s. Then, the question arises, why and how did
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Fardjaoui, Boualem. "La guerre à gaza 2008/2009 ou l'opération " Plomb durci " dans la presse quotidienne : un discours français ?" Thesis, Lille 3, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LIL30052.

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Le conflit à Gaza de l’hiver 2008-2009 paraît au premier abord comme un conflit entre Israël et le Hamas palestinien. Mais la presse en a fait un conflit à dimension régionale et internationale. La presse s’est plus orientée vers les sujets de géopolitique et des relations internationales. Les journaux étudiés explorent pratiquement les mêmes thèmes, mais ne partagent pas toujours les mêmes conclusions. L’une des caractéristiques de la couverture faite par la presse est l’intervention des points de vue dans l’information.Les journalistes mettent souvent en évidence leurs prises de position. Du
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Pouillès, Garonzi Marie. "Chypre, dimensions spatiales d'un conflit gelé : Mémoires et géopolitique à l'aune de la Question Chypriote." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Lyon 2, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024LYO20067.

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« Le passé qui n'est pas réglé, à moitié vivant, mal enterré, est un passé vampire » (Papastephanou, 2005, p.153) Les mots de Marianna Papastephanou, écrits à l’aube d’un nouveau millénaire, semblent plus que jamais d’actualité. L’année 2024 marque en effet un demi-siècle de conflit gelé sur l’île de Chypre. Communément appelé le « Problème Chypriote », ce statu quo continue d’exister dans la vie des Chypriotes et des habitants de l’île à travers les nombreuses traces et mémoires de ce passé belliqueux récent. L’ubiquité de ce conflit endormi pèse sur un hypothétique règlement de la « Question
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Ribeiro, André Manuel Nunes. "O conflito israelo-árabe: elementos para uma geneoloia crítica de um dilema político internacional." Master's thesis, Universidade de Évora, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10174/18079.

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Na Palestina, palco de numerosos conflitos há mais de quatro milénios, as tensões verificadas, desde o século XIX, entre árabes e os judeus tensões verificadas, desde o século XIX, entre árabes e os judeus recém-chegados resultariam numa disputa acérrima que se transformaria numa das mais fustigantes de toda a história. O final da I Guerra Mundial e o inevitável colapso do Império Otomano dariam novos contornos ao conflito israelo-árabe projectando-o para a senda internacional, nomeadamente com a posterior criação do Estado de Israel e o relacionamento deste com os Estados Árabes. O processo i
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Matos, Eder Ludovico de [UNESP]. "A busca boliviana pelo acesso soberano ao mar: as vertentes marítima e continental em torno do conflito entre Chile e Bolívia." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/151954.

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Submitted by EDER LUDOVICO DE MATOS (ederludovico@marilia.unesp.br) on 2017-10-19T19:01:42Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTAÇÃO_FINAL_EDER.pdf: 1870617 bytes, checksum: 950be9e319c05667a4cb2d6d6107b9a2 (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Luiz Galeffi (luizgaleffi@gmail.com) on 2017-10-23T18:26:18Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 matos_el_me_mar.pdf: 1870617 bytes, checksum: 950be9e319c05667a4cb2d6d6107b9a2 (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2017-10-23T18:26:18Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 matos_el_me_mar.pdf: 1870617 bytes, checksum: 950be9e319c05667a4cb2d6d6107b9a2 (MD5) Previous iss
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Kassouha, Zeid Alkhail. "Le tourisme en Syrie, passé, présent, futur : entre résilience et réinvention." Thesis, Avignon, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018AVIG1188/document.

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Alors que le conflit en Syrie continue sa course dévastatrice depuis mars 2011, cette recherche s’inscrit dans une démarche prospective visant à envisager le post-conflit. Après une analyse de la situation touristique et politique de la Syrie, avant et pendant le conflit, notre travail aboutit à une série de constats et de prévisions qui permettent de dessiner le contour d’un tourisme post-conflit dans le pays. Pour compléter notre analyse nous avons eu recours au comparatisme avec les cas de la Bosnie-Herzégovine et de la Croatie. Les deux pays ayant connu des conflits dans les années 1990, c
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Salmorbekova, Zumrat K. Jenkins Robert M. "Promotion of geopolitical interests through military intervention in regional conflicts US/NATO intervention in former Yugoslavia in 1999 and Russian incursion into Georgia in 2008 /." Chapel Hill, N.C. : University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2009. http://dc.lib.unc.edu/u?/etd,2226.

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Thesis (M.A.)--University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2009.<br>Title from electronic title page (viewed Jun. 26, 2009). "... in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Masters of Arts in the Curriculum in Russian and East European Studies." Discipline: Russian and East European Studies; Department/School: Russian and East European Studies.
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Mardanian, Lilit. "Den permanenta krisen : En narrativ studie om orsakerna till det första kriget mellan Ryssland och Tjetjenien." Thesis, Södertörns högskola, Institutionen för samhällsvetenskaper, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-16534.

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The aim of this study is to increase the understanding of the causes of the first war between Russia and Chechnya. Empirical data consists of four half-structured interviews with former Russian and Chechen war participants that tell about their perspective of the causes of the war between Russia and Chechnya. The study used narrative method and the theoretical framework consists of International Relations theories such as Realism, Geopolitics, Liberalism and Marxism. Geopolitics sees the geostrategic interest, territory as a cause of war. According to realism warfare occurs because of the stat
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Moalim, Bostio Abdulahi. "Handling an epidemic during humanitarian crisis in a civil war - The case Yemen." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Teologiska institutionen, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-427899.

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Yemen is amid in three threats at the moment, during a civil war with a pandemic hitting them during a humanitarian crisis. The aim of this work was to understand how has the civil war in Yemen shaped and impacted their humanitarian crisis and COVID-19 response. A literature review was used in this study which helped to analyze the work. As a theoretical framework, it was used Michael E. Brown’s concept of Causes and dimensions of internal actors and Mary Kaldor’s concept of New Wars, which helped to outline and analyze the elements of this conflict and what effects internal and external Actor
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Michalon, Martin. "Tourisme, politique et appropriation de l'espace dans la Birmanie en transition : le cas de la région du lac Inlé." Thesis, Paris, EHESS, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020EHES0035.

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Cette thèse analyse les relations de pouvoir qui sous-tendent le développement du tourisme dans la région du lac Inlé, sur le plateau shan (Birmanie). Cet espace périphérique est principalement peuplé par l’ethnie intha, qui déploie sur ses eaux un mode de vie original, et par les Pa-O, qui occupent les collines. Depuis les années 1990, cet espace est l’une des principales destinations touristiques de Birmanie. Nous montrons que dans un pays marqué par cinquante ans de dictature militaire et une transition démocratique heurtée depuis 2011, et dans une région périphérique structurée par des riv
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Tamboura, Abdoulaye. "Le conflit touareg et ses enjeux géopolitiques au Mali." Thesis, Paris 8, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA080032.

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Depuis 2012, le Mali est confronté à une rébellion des minorités touarègues menée par les insurgés du MNLA (mouvement national pour la libération de l’Azawad) et leurs alliées du MAA (Mouvement arabe de l’Azawad) et du HCUA (Haut conseil pour l’unicité de l’Azawad) ; tous, regoupés au sein de la CMA (Coordination des mouvements de l’Azawad). Ainsi, les parties nord du pays (Azawad : objet de revendication pour une autonomie ou pour une indépendance) ont servi de lieux d’affrontements les plus meurtriers entre l’armée malienne et les insurgés. Grâce à une coalition MNLA-AQMI (Al Qaïda au Maghre
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Santos, Juliana Souto. "Espaço geográfico e territórios de conflitos : demarcação e posse da Zona de Expansão Urbana de Aracaju/SE." Universidade Federal de Sergipe, 2015. https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/5448.

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This study aimed to analyze the characteristic spatial conflicts of territorial demarcation and ownership in Urban Expansion Area of Aracaju, considering the power relations and territoriality giving rise to legal proceedings between São Cristóvão and Aracaju. From this perspective, geopolitical categories were used, space, territory, multiterritoriality and spatial conflicts that underlie this doctoral thesis. The historical and analytical methods were applied to achieve the proposed subject matter. The main instruments of primary data collection were questionnaires with the population of the
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Marotte, Guilhem. "« The war is not over » : Analyse géopolitique d'une stratégie violente de contrôle du territoire communautaire républicain dans un Belfast post-conflit." Thesis, Paris 8, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA080071/document.

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Grâce au Good Friday Agreement (GFA) signé en 1998, l’Irlande du Nord connait une période de pacification sans précédent depuis les Troubles (1969-1998). Dans cette situation de post conflit, la violence liée aux affrontements entre groupes paramilitaires et forces de sécurité britannique a très largement diminué. Cependant, de petits groupes paramilitaires républicains s’opposent toujours au traité de paix. Cette thèse a pour objectif comprendre pourquoi les paramilitaires républicains anti-GFA continuent d’utiliser la violence alors qu’ils reconnaissent que, dans le contexte actuel, la lutte
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Tamboura, Abdoulaye. "Le conflit touareg et ses enjeux géopolitiques au Mali." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 8, 2015. https://eu02.alma.exlibrisgroup.com/view/uresolver/33PUDB_IEP/openurl?u.ignore_date_coverage=true&portfolio_pid=5364121150004675&Force_direct=true.

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Depuis 2012, le Mali est confronté à une rébellion des minorités touarègues menée par les insurgés du MNLA (mouvement national pour la libération de l’Azawad) et leurs alliées du MAA (Mouvement arabe de l’Azawad) et du HCUA (Haut conseil pour l’unicité de l’Azawad) ; tous, regoupés au sein de la CMA (Coordination des mouvements de l’Azawad). Ainsi, les parties nord du pays (Azawad : objet de revendication pour une autonomie ou pour une indépendance) ont servi de lieux d’affrontements les plus meurtriers entre l’armée malienne et les insurgés. Grâce à une coalition MNLA-AQMI (Al Qaïda au Maghre
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Zongo, Windata Miki. "La sécurité comme enjeu de politique étrangère en Afrique : analyse par les médiations du Burkina Faso dans les crises politiques en Afrique de l'Ouest : 1991-2012." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016USPCB198.

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Concept des Relations Internationales justifiant l'action extérieure des États, l'intérêt national est une notion toujours omniprésente dans les discours des gouvernants, mais dont la nature et la finalité s'avèrent à la fois subtiles et diversifiées. L'avènement du Multilatéralisme et son objectif de la sécurité internationale, en constitue une parfaite mise à l'épreuve. En effet, malgré l'émergence des structures légitimes, l'État, par un discours et une implication opérationnelle dans ses actions extérieures, s'affirme en tant qu'acteur de la sécurité internationale. Cet investissement, loi
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Nader, Amal. "Géopolitique, information et Moyen-Orient : Les négociations de paix entre le Liban, la Syrie et Israël de 1991 à 2000 à travers deux quotidiens libanais : An-Nahar et As-Safir." Thesis, Paris 3, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA030084.

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L’objectif de cette thèse est d’étudier, à travers deux quotidiens libanais, An-Naharet As-Safir, les négociations de paix entre le Liban, la Syrie et Israël, de 1991 à 2000, période sensible de l’histoire contemporaine libanaise, phase d’après-guerre marquée par une forte influence politique syrienne sur le pays et intervalle stratégique quant au processus de paix lancé entre Israël et les pays arabes. Il s’agit d’analyser l’évolution de la couverture de ces deux quotidiens, représentatifs de la presse quotidienne nationale libanaise et des divergences politiques que connaît le pays dans le t
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Abdel-Hay, Germaine. "Les espaces de la mort à Beyrouth. Entre frontières, structuration et fragmentation de l’espace géopolitique." Thesis, Paris 4, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA040188.

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Cette thèse porte sur l’étude des frontières et des limites qui marquent les rapports entre les morts et les vivants dans la ville en général, et plus particulièrement à Beyrouth, ville multiconfessionnelle. Elle pose la question de la nature des espaces, places et territoire de la mort, inscrite dans ses formes les plus concrètes : les cimetières, et les limites qu’ils entretiennent entre eux d’une part et avec la ville, d’autre part. Elle décrit leur impact sur l’organisation spatiale au sein de la ville tout en interrogeant les stratégies et les enjeux adoptés par chaque groupe pour affirme
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Moreira, Artur Luiz Santana. "Guerra das Malvinas: o impacto geopolítico do conflito no relacionamento entre a Armada da República Argentina (ARA) e a Marinha do Brasil (MB)." Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, 2008. http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=742.

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Por meio de tradicionais e novos conceitos da Geopolítica, são analisadas as especiais circunstâncias que cercaram as relações entre a Argentina e os principais países do mundo desenvolvido, os EUA e parte da Europa, durante a Guerra das Malvinas, para, a partir desse mesmo ferramental conceitual, verificar como esse episódio teve seu impacto nas relações de Brasil e Argentina na América do Sul. Os principais acontecimentos políticos, táticos e logísticos desse conflito são descritos para auxiliar nessa análise feita. A partir desse ponto de inflexão na história sul-americana, utiliza-se
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45

Capdevila, Subirana Joan. "La delimitació de la frontera hispanofrancesa (1659-1868)." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/69919.

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S’estudia el procés de delimitació de la frontera hispanofrancesa, partint del Tractat dels Pirineus (1659) fins als Tractats de Límits de Baiona (1856-1868), fent especial esment al tram que correspon a la província de Girona. Amb el Tractat dels Pirineus les dues monarquies es van repartir el territori però no van arribar a fer una delimitació precisa de la línia fronterera. Durant el segle XVIII es van fer algunes delimitacions parcials i hi va haver diversos intents de fer-ne una de sencera. Va caldre esperar a la constitució de la Comisión Mixta de Límites de 1853 per a que es pogués port
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Musat, Jana. "République de Moldavie : Quel territoire pour quelle population ? : Origine, toponymie, frontières, peuplement." Thesis, Lyon 3, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012LYO30006.

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Le 27 août 1991, l’opinion publique internationale prenait acte de la naissance de la République de Moldavie, dont deux tiers du territoire ont constituées jusqu’en 1941 la province roumaine de Bessarabie. Depuis toujours, la Principauté de Moldavie se trouve dans une confluence de trois grandes cultures : slave, latine et orientale ; trois grandes religions : orthodoxe, catholique et musulmane ; trois grands peuples : slave, latin et turc et trois courants idéologiques : panslavisme, panturquisme et pan-latinisme. C’est pourquoi, à travers les siècles, la Principauté de Moldavie a manœuvré co
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47

Pottek, Elias. "Communal Conflict and the Geopolitics of Land Tenure, Social Identity and Statehood in North Kivu (Democratic Republic of the Congo)." Thèse, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/20452.

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Pinto, José Miguel Bernardes. "O conflito armado Russo-Georgiano - Um bloqueio no espaço pós-soviético." Master's thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/70303.

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O fim da União das Repúblicas Socialistas Soviéticas desencadeou um vastíssimo conjunto de consequências geopolíticas que causou profundas modificações no equilíbrio de poderes a uma escala global. Como é evidente, o epicentro das maiores mudanças tomou lugar nas repúblicas que outrora integravam o bloco. Uma das que mais sentiu a turbulência dessa nova etapa da história do mundo foi a Geórgia, vizinha da Rússia a sul, já que este novo país contava no território sob sua responsabilidade com duas regiões de aspirações independentistas, a Abecásia e a Ossétia do Sul. Ora esses sentimentos
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Pottek, Élias. "Communal conflict and the geopolitics of land, ethnicity and territoriality in North Kivu, Democratic Republic of Congo /." 2007. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2007/25043/25043.pdf.

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Knorr, Denise. "Russia's Role and Drivers in the Syrian Conflict - An Analysis from a Classical Geopolitical Perspective." Master's thesis, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-365537.

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In 2010, the Arab Spring started in Tunisia and expanded to other countries in Northern Africa and the Middle East. In Syria, it led to one of the most severe conflicts nowadays which turned into an international struggle with several external actors involved. Whereas most of the European countries, the United States and the Gulf countries oppose the Syrian government, Russia has supported the Assad-regime since the outbreak of the conflict. This present master thesis investigates Russia's role and motivation in the Syrian crisis and the country's support of the current Assad-regime. Due to th
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