Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Conflicto armado – Perú – Memorias'
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Salas, Franco Mariana Patricia. "Memorias y prácticas docentes sobre el conflicto armado Interno en una I.E rural en Pangoa." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/15335.
Full textThe present investigation seeks to know the rol of the teacher´s memories on the Internal Armed Conflict (IAC) in their teaching practice, in a public and rural educational institution, of Secondary education, in the district of Pangoa, Junín region. The study was conducted from a qualitative approach, focusing on the educational institution as case study, and taking 8 teachers (6 men and 2 women) as participants. The main criterion was having lived during the IAC, in Junín, one of the most affected regions and that, being a VRAEM zone, is currently declared in emergency due to the presence of drug trafficking. For the most part, individual interviews were conducted, and participant observation and field notes were used as registration forms. In the ethical aspects, the notion of relational ethics was considered, starting from a transversal familiarization and participation throughout the stages, including the socialization of the results. Regarding the results and conclusions, 1) teachers’ memories are positioned as subaltern stories, where violence continues in force in the communities, breaking with the linear and temporal logic imposed by official narratives such as the CVR report; 2) in this context, social and structural violence intervenes in the construction of subjectivities, where the "Otherness" restricts the positive recognition of diversity, reproducing asymmetric power relations inside the school; 3) the memories surrounding the IAC mediate the teaching practice through the "hidden curriculum". Therefore, it is proposed to work with the teachers from their own memories -recognizing the potential of becoming “exemplary memories”- to assume a critical perspective based on the respect of human rights for the construction of a political and citizen subjectivity, which integrates the participation of the different social actors for an approach based on public policies
Tesis
Merino, Obregón Rubén. "Responsabilidad y memoria : indagaciones en torno a memorias que batallan por la responsabilidad." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2016. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/7902.
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Consiglieri, Nieri Natalia. "Memorias y recepción de la muestra fotográfica Yuyanapaq : para recordar en alumnos de Estudios Generales Letras de la PUCP : un estudio etnográfico de audiencias." Bachelor's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2012. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/1611.
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Carrasco, Bonifacio Miguel Alonso. "Cantar y contar el pasado: memorias y representación del conflicto armado interno peruano en la música rock y metal contemporánea." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2021. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/16853.
Full textPerú. Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos. Vicerrectorado de Investigación y Posgrado. Programa de Promoción de Trabajo de Investigación para optar al grado académico de Bachiller
Reynoso, Rosales Raquel Flora. "Metodologías participativas y reconstrucción de memorias colectivas en el proceso postconflicto armado en el Perú." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Jaume I, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/669023.
Full textApaza, Márquez Giovanna Mercedes. "Hacia una ética de la memoria : reflexiones filosóficas sobre el conflicto armado interno peruano." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/15641.
Full textTesis
Godoy, Mauricio. "Alias Alejandro y Sibila, retrato familiar del conflicto armado interno en el Perú." Conexión, 2017. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/114716.
Full textDentro de la producción de cine documental político latinoamericano, los documentales sobre el conflicto armado interno han sido los más representativos en el Perú los últimos quince años. Esta temática ha sido investigada y abordada por diferentes autores en textos y publicaciones; sin embargo, el giro subjetivo no ha sido tomado en cuenta como elemento distintivo en tales análisis. El presente artículo pone el acento en la subjetividad inherente en los films Alias Alejandro (Alejandro Cárdenas, 2005) y Sibila (Teresa Arredondo, 2012), en los que la aproximación autobiográfica de sus realizadores genera un producto final complejo, diferenciado de la supuesta “verdad” que busca retratar el documental clásico.
Fernández, Minaya María Zoila. "Significados, aprendizajes y perspectivas de futuro de adolescentes de Putacca a partir de una experiencia de memoria colectiva." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2011. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/4824.
Full textThe present research was made in the community of Putacca - Ayacucho with a group of teenagers who took part in a project of collective memory promoted by “Paz y Esperanza”. From the theory it is known that it is fundamental to consider the youngest of the community to be carriers of the memory and to contribute to the consolidation of links between diverse generations and the recognition of the membership of the same community. The aim of this research was to identify the meanings, learnings and perspectives of future of the teenagers in relation to his experience in a process of construction of collective memory. The group of discussion was used as instrument, the situation expressed by the group made emerge emotions, conflicts and social procedure linked to the community. In fact, the participant was an actor who reaches to the subjective construction of the community. Later, an analysis of the speech was realized to explain the relevant points in the interactions. For the participants the murals were a significant initiative, this activity was a space for his creativity, but also they were perceived as important actors on having be recognized like capable of realizing this task together with others. The meaning that they give him to the memory, does not limit itself to the time of the violence but it has relation to previous and current experiences; gathering the pain, the frustration, the happy moments, the capacities, etc. They are mentioned problematic as the violence in the families and the excessive consumption of the alcohol. Finally, it thinks that a task to give continuity to the work with the teenagers is in relation to the decision making with regard to his future and his participation in the community. A sharp look to the worries of the young persons can contribute to that they are not perceived as a problem but as opportunity to recreate the life of the community.
Tesis
Millones, Cabrera Rosela. "La elaboración del recuerdo en la construcción de la memoria postconflicto." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2013. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/5187.
Full textDuring the decades between 1980 and 2000, Peru experienced years of political violence product of the internal armed conflict that took place in the country. Having already spent some years since the completion of the period of violence, there are still questions about how persons directly affected (and the country as a whole) has recovered from the experience. In this context is where the idea appeared to implement the present investigation, which aimed to describe and understand, using psychoanalytic theory, the mental processes involved in the construction of a post-conflict memory. With this purpose and under the qualitative paradigm, the cases of two women who lived near the ravages of violence are explored. From conversations which involved meetings, in-depth interviews and observations, it was to develop the four thematic analysis that focused on the narrative of memories, the place of another with whom you remember, the symbolic and the irrepresentable. Finally, we sought to provide an integrated analysis reading, identifying elements involved in the construction of post-conflict memory.
Tesis
Meza, Salcedo Américo David. "Memorias e identidades en conflicto: el sentido del recuerdo y del olvido en las comunidades rurales de Cerro de Pasco a principios del siglo XXI." Doctoral thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2014. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/5659.
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Villanueva, Bustíos Jorge Luís. "La dramaturgia peruana del conflicto armado interno a través de tres obras de teatro: un enfoque ético que inhibe la política emancipatoria." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/17605.
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Meza, Capcha Evelin Jazmín. "El papel de los medios de comunicación en la construcción de la memoria histórica adolescente sobre el conflicto armado interno peruano." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2021. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/16865.
Full textPerú. Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos. Vicerrectorado de Investigación y Postgrado. Programa de Promoción de Trabajo de Investigación para optar el grado de Bachiller. E20030650b
Ochoa, Lorenzo Ximena Paola. "Memoria colectiva sobre el CAI, y actitudes y emociones para la construcción de cultura de paz en suboficiales de la Marina – combatientes en el Conflicto Armado Interno." Bachelor's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/16631.
Full textDuring the Internal Armed Conflict (CAI), the Peruvian Armed Forces (FFAA) played an important role in the control and spread of various types of violence. However, after several decades, various versions persist about what the role of the Armed Forces was, especially by the non-commissioned officers of the Peruvian Navy. In this sense, the objective of this study is to know about the collective memories of the personnel of non-commissioned officers of the MGP, as well as the emotions and attitudes they have in relation to the CAI. All this, with the purpose of analyzing the relationship between the collective memory of the CAI, the attitudes towards forgiveness, reparation and reconciliation, and the reparative emotions that noncommissioned officers who participated in the CAI possess. In the sample studied (N = 102), it was found that the participants remember various characters in a varied way and have a positive or negative assessment of themselves. On the other hand, it was possible to identify correlations between certain restorative emotions with some attitudes towards the culture of peace. Finally, the findings allow us to generate a reflection on how the memories of a violent event such as the Peruvian CAI have been worked on.
Trabajo de investigación
Krajnik, Baquerizo Franz Renzo. "Uchuraccay, la transtemporalidad del dolor desde el ensayo fotográfico documental." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2017. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/8918.
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Gurmendi, Dunkelberg Alonso. "Lucha contrasubversiva en el Perú: ¿conflicto armado o delincuencia terrorista?" THĒMIS-Revista de Derecho, 2013. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/107653.
Full textChacón, Serrano Nelson Fernando. "Construcción de memorias sobre el conflicto armado de El Salvador en jóvenes de una comunidad desplazada." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2017. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/167721.
Full textEl conflicto armado de El Salvador (1980-1992) ha sido uno de los más largos y sangrientos de la historia reciente de Latinoamérica. Ya han transcurrido 25 años de su fin formal, y del proceso de reconstrucción de las comunidades rurales que fueron devastadas por operativos militares que obligaron a su población a desplazarse. En este tiempo han emergido nuevas generaciones que no vivieron este acontecimiento, pero se han socializado en el periodo de posguerra dentro de las comunidades afectadas, en interacción cotidiana con las víctimas directas (familiares y vecinos). Dado los escasos estudios sobre la memoria de nuevas generaciones desde una perspectiva local, la presente investigación tuvo por objetivo comprender la construcción de memorias del conflicto armado en jóvenes de una comunidad desplazada, y explorar la forma en que este evento ha condicionado sus vidas. Mediante metodología cualitativa, se utilizó la técnica de relatos de vida y foto-elicitación con 10 jóvenes, quienes crecieron después de 1992 en la comunidad Nueva Trinidad, territorio reconstruido por exrefugiados. En general, se observó que los jóvenes, pese a no haber vivido la guerra, construyen memorias propias, en un intento de darle sentido a un pasado que les interpela. Esto es posible gracias a mecanismos dinámicos (emociones, imaginación, empatía, etc.) que les posibilitan explorar el pasado, y unir los relatos fragmentados que familiares y vecinos les han transmitido en una cotidianidad comunitaria que remite al conflicto armado a través de marcas en las personas y espacios. Además, las memorias de los jóvenes les promueven una orientación hacia formas determinadas de ser, de estar con otros, y de interpretar la realidad. Así como también ofrecen elementos que facilitan y dificultan la convivencia familiar y comunitaria
Abstract The armed conflict in El Salvador (1980-1992) has been one of the longest and bloodiest in recent history in Latin America. Already 25 years have passed since its formal end, and the process of reconstruction of rural communities that were devastated by military operations that forced their population to move. In this time, new generations have emerged that did not live this event, but have been socialized in the postwar period within the affected communities, in daily interaction with the direct victims (relatives and neighbors). Given the scarce studies on the memory of new generations from a local perspective, this research aimed to understand the construction of memories about the armed conflict in young people of a displaced community, and to explore the way in which this event has conditioned their lives. Through qualitative methodology, the technique of life stories and photo-elicitation was used with 10 young people, who grew up after 1992 in the Nueva Trinidad community, a territory rebuilt by ex-refugees. In general, it was observed that young people, despite not having lived the war, construct memories of their own, in an attempt to make sense of a past that challenges them. This is possible thanks to dynamic mechanisms (emotions, imagination, empathy, etc.) that allow them to explore the past, and to unite the fragmented stories that family and neighbors have transmitted to them in a daily community that refers to the armed conflict through marks in the people and spaces. In addition, the memories of young people promote their orientation towards certain forms of being, of being with others, and of interpreting reality. As well as they offer elements that facilitate and make difficult the familiar and communitarian coexistence
Consiglieri, Natalia. "Memorias y recepción de la muestra fotográfica Yuyanapaq. Para recordar, en jóvenes universitarios. Un estudio etnográfico de audiencias." Canalé, 2016. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/113956.
Full textPastor, Soto Carlos. "Representaciones del conflicto armado interno en el Perú a través del cine." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2014. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/5682.
Full textThe following qualitative research intends to analyze some representations of the "armed internal conflict" in Peru. These representations were abstracted from two of the first films that came out and dealt with that topic; one film being a production from Lima, the other from Ayacucho. The films were treated as dynamic constructions, which lit up several topics. We focused on the following three: (1) the conflict with the paternal figure and its authority and protective roles, (2) the uncanny experience (the terror experiencing a threat in the encounter with spaces and figures which conventionally would be considered as safe and familiar), and (3) the internal functioning of some groups involved in the conflict. It is our view, that both films imply a representation of the "armed internal conflict" which is based on splitting. However, they open up, at the same time, the possibility for a symbolic reparation. The analysis of the two films was made within the psychoanalytic theoretical framework.
Tesis
Pizarro, Javier. "Ni héroes ni enemigos : análisis de testimonios de expolicías y exmilitares peruanos recogidos por la Comisión de la Verdad y la reconciliación en el contexto del conflicto armado interno." Bachelor's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2013. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/4946.
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Hurtado, Regalado Gisela. "La tensión entre la memoria histórica del Informe Final de la CVR y la historia oficial: una reflexión desde la docencia universitaria." En Blanco y Negro, 2014. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/117150.
Full textRojas, Salvador Karina Paola. "Interpretaciones del conflicto armado interno y sus efectos en la salud en una CCNN nomatsigenga." Bachelor's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/14073.
Full textAgüero, José Carlos. "El Perú y la tortura : un constante en conflicto armado interno, autoritarismo y democracia." IUS ET VERITAS, 2015. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/123424.
Full textTolmos, Leandro Llerena. "Relaciones objetales: estudio cualitativo con mujeres desplazadas por el conflicto armado en el Perú." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/594459.
Full textEl presente estudio explora las relaciones objetales en mujeres desplazadas, víctimas del Conflicto armado interno del Perú – CAI (1980-2000). Participaron seis mujeres adultas, desplazadas por la violencia política de la sierra sur – central y actualmente residentes en un Asentamiento Humano de Lima Metropolitana. La validez del estudio se estableció por criterio de triangulación metodológica a través de tres instrumentos: El Test de Relaciones Objetales de Phillipson (1955) explora elementos inconscientes enlazados a las características objetales, este obtuvo validación de contenido por criterio de jueces. La Guía de entrevista semiestructurada explora la percepción actual de los cuidadores de la infancia y niñez, en tanto que las notas de campo permiten complementar datos del contexto de vida de las participantes, la manera de relacionarse entre ellas y con el investigador. Los resultados muestran identificaciones con objetos internos ansiosos, contemplativos y afectivamente aplanados. Estas características guardan relación con el desarrollo de las relaciones interpersonales actuales, en las cuales el CAI resulta un reforzador de experiencias previas de discriminación y exclusión. Se concluye que la noción interna de comunidad está afectada y requiere de un intervención clínica – comunitaria orientada al desarrollo de capacidades para la escucha, el valor de la palabra y el respeto a las diferencias. Asimismo, se destaca la necesidad de integrar conceptos propios de la cultura andina que permiten comprender aún mejor a esta población. A más de una década de fin del CAI en el Perú, resulta necesario intervenciones descentradas del síntoma y focalizadas en la recuperación de capacidades comunitarias para generar vínculos constructivos.
Tesis
Escribens, Pareja Paula. "Proyecto de vida de mujeres víctimas de violencia sexual en conflicto armado interno." Bachelor's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2011. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/828.
Full textThe present investigation explores the life project of four women that were victims of sexual rape(s) during the internal armed conflict that took place in Peru. These women belong to an alto-andean community of rural Huancavelica where a military base was located for fourteen years. This investigation is inserted within a qualitative paradigm; through in-depth interviews the narratives about the life project of these women and the impact of sexual rape(s) on their life projects are collected. We fin that the four women have a life project that is crossed and re-signified by the experience of sexual rape(s), were the negative impact is magnified when a forced pregnancy occurred as result. The results show that three of these women married an ex-military officer posted at the base located in their community, giving account of the use of identification with the aggressor as mechanism for coping with the impact, as well as the need to construct a relationship even when the choice of whom the partner is, is very costly. In relation to the cases were a forced pregnancy occurred the following maternal experiences (i.e. other children) were negative and traumatic, even when these were planed and desired.
Tesis
Gámez, Ingrid Lorena Torres. "Enseñanza de la historia reciente y memorias sobre el conflicto armado em Colombia : consideraciones pedagógicas acerca del marco normativo 2005-2014." Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, 2015. http://ri.ufmt.br/handle/1/373.
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Há três décadas assistimos, no campo das disciplinas sociais, a um aumento exponencial dos trabalhos que colocam a memória como centro de reflexão. Seu excepcional crescimento tem possibilitado fecundas discussões, tanto teóricas quanto metodológicas, as quais têm ampliado o debate em torno da memória como campo do saber, mas, além disso, como demanda social. Este trabalho analisa a relação da memória, história e a escola no caso colombiano conforme as disposições da Lei de Vítimas e restituição de terras (1448-2011), para o setor educativo a respeito da elaboração de exercícios da memória histórica no cenário escolar. Desse modo, procede-se a uma revisão bibliográfica a fim de enfatizar a localização e recuperação de informações para a construção de uma série de reflexões desde a ótica da pedagogia da memória, as quais são socializadas através da cartilha: “Pedagogías de la memoria: imaginarios, narrativas y propuestas de paz”, compreendida como uma aposta para a formação de consciência histórica e de sujeitos participativos nos processos de transição e reconstrução dos tecidos sociais.
Resumen Desde hace tres décadas, en el campo de las disciplinas sociales, asistimos a un crecimiento exponencial de los trabajos que sitúan a la memoria como centro de reflexión. El inusitado crecimiento ha posibilitado fecundas discusiones, tanto teóricas como metodológicas, las cuales han ampliado el debate en torno a la memoria como campo de saber pero, además, como demanda social. En este trabajo se analiza la relación de memoria, historia y escuela en el caso colombiano conforme los requerimientos de la Ley de Víctimas y restitución de tierras 1448-2011 destinados al sector educativo para la elaboración de ejercicios de memoria histórica en el escenario escolar. Acorde a esto se acude metodológicamente al orden cualitativo de la revisión bibliográfica enfatizada en la localización y recuperación de información para la construcción de una serie de reflexiones desde la óptica de la pedagogía de la memoria, las cuales son socializadas a través de la cartilla: “pedagogías de la memoria: imaginarios, narrativas y propuestas de paz” entendida como una apuesta a la formación de conciencia histórica y sujetos participativos en los procesos de transición y reconstrucción de los tejidos sociales irrumpidos por la guerra.
Abstract For three decades, the social sciences have experienced an exponential growth in research studies about memory. This unprecedented interest has enabled fruitful theoretical and methodological discussions, which have broadened the debate about memory as a field of research, as well as the social memory of armed conflicts. This paper examines the relationship among memory, history and schools analyzed in the Colombian context, based on the Law 1448-2011, which addresses victims of violence and the restitutions of lands, which impacts the historical memory present in schools. Its methodology involves a qualitative literature review focusing on finding and retrieving data for the construction of a series of reflections based on many perspectives about the pedagogy of memory. These will be shared throughout the booklet: “pedagogies of memory, imagination, narratives and approaches to peace”, as understood as a commitment to the formation of a historical awareness and participatory processes of transition to peace and reconstruction of memory, in order to promote a better understanding of the present situation in Colombian education based on its history.
Valer, Jaime Kaarina Margarita. "Las otras víctimas: violencia y relaciones familiares en Andahuaylas, durante y después del conflicto armado 1980 - 2000." Master's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2017. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/6769.
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Madge, Paredes Melissa Alexandra. "Concepciones de ciudadanía y su enseñanza en docentes que trabajan en dos zonas afectadas por el conflicto armado interno en Ayacucho." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2015. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/6544.
Full textThis research aimed to comprehend teachers´ conceptions about citizenship and its pedagogy in high schools and pedagogy institutes in areas of great involvement by the internal armed conflict. Ten teachers of two communities in Ayacucho, Peru were interviewed in-depth on issues related to identity, citizenship, conflict resolution and perceived involvement of CAI in the first three issues raised. Interview transcriptions were qualitatively analyzed and the results were discussed in the form of coincidences, consistencies and inconsistencies. The framework of understanding of citizenship in these teachers is primarily communitarian, so that citizens understood from the participation determined by the performance of the duties to preserve the customs and ensure the welfare of the community. Also, an association has been found between social agents involved in citizenship education and the processes of instruction that each one was responsible for. Parents and family were perceived as the most important socializers associated to a behavior modeling processes role, whereas school and teachers’ roles were related to transmission of information processes. Finally, even though teachers’ conceptions of citizenship stated that it must incorporate (communitarist) values, they do not mention any adequate strategies for the development of a moral identity. Finally, although it is considered that the armed conflict has had serious repercussions on the people and that it is relevant to understand the actual exercise of citizenship, social and legal restrictions prevent the subject from developing properly in class in most cases.
Tesis
Castellón, Torrico María Roxana. "Protección constitucional del derecho a la salud mental y su aplicación en el caso de los afectados por el conflicto armado interno." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2006. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/100.
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Paredes, Valderrama Álvaro Rubén. ""Otra manera de aproximarnos": poder, dominación y violencia del conflicto armado interno en el Perú: hacia una perspectiva analítica alternativa." Bachelor's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2016. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/7248.
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Chacón, Lozano Mariana, and Segura Rafael Barrantes. "La implementación de medidas de búsqueda de personas desaparecidas producto de un conflicto armado interno : comparación entre los casos de Perú y Guatemala de fines del siglo XX e inicios del XXI." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2016. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/7216.
Full textCoronel, Caballa Yessenia Elizabeth. "Estigmatización y mensaje político: análisis de las proclamas universitarias en el escenario posterior al conflicto armado peruano." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2021. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/16864.
Full textPerú. Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos. Vicerrectorado de Investigación y Postgrado. Programa de Promoción de Trabajo de Investigación para optar el grado de Bachiller. E20030650b
Blas, Vera Mauricio Martín. "En la boca del lobo. Construcción de una visión sobre el conflicto armado interno en el Perú." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/652073.
Full textA town expects protection from an anti-terrorist group, but, simply by being Andean, they are affected by unjustified violence. La boca del lobo (1988) by Francisco Lombardi is a film that is inspired by the massacre of Soccos; event in which the Sinchis, a division of the National Police of Peru murdered more than 30 men, women and children The present investigation will analyse and try to understand "the colonial problem" that is in force until today. The work seeks to understand the contradictions of the internal armed conflict in Peru from the analysis of the film La boca del lobo (1988) by Franciso Lombardi. It will be supported by the analysis of a specific scene; the scene of the national anthem in the main square.
Trabajo de investigación
Arenas, Sotelo Eric. "Indicadores de cambio en salud mental comunitaria de una población afectada por conflicto armado interno en Apurímac." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2016. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/7196.
Full textThis research aims to identify indicators of change in community mental health of a Quechua-speaking Andean population that was affected by the internal armed conflict in the region of Apurimac and participated in a psychosocial intervention. The participants were residents of a rural community of the Province of Cotabambas. Qualitative methodoly was used, and semi-structured interview and group discussion were used for data collection. The results are organized in three dimensions that posed eight indicators of change in community mental health. Sense of well-being is one dimension which includes indicators on the ability of self-awareness, seeking help, and future vision and hope. Another dimension is the collective development, which involves indicators of social support and community management. Finally, the dimension of citizenship and governance includes indicators of community participation and organization, recovery role of authority and exercise of rights and citizenship.
Tesis
Zurita, Galarreta Carmen Analía. "Indicadores de cambio de salud mental comunitaria en personas afectadas por violencia social en contexto post-conflicto armado interno en Cusco." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2014. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/5851.
Full textThis study presents the results of research on indicators of community mental health professionals in the area, seeking to know the changes that have been generated in people who had been affected by the internal armed conflict in Cusco, after going through some type of mental health intervention .We worked with 12 mental health professionals in the province of Cusco, with experience in different types of mental health interventions. They were used as data collection techniques of semi-structured interviews and focus group to validate the preliminary results. Seven categories that summarize the mental health indicators that show the change of people affected by the internal armed conflict, following the interventions that we provided. These indicators are: displays self-protective behaviors, evidence concern itself, develops their empowerment, improve their relationships, value their identity, practicing solidarity, and socially and politically involved.
Tesis
Peña, Romero Elena Claudia. "Participación y representación subjetiva de mujeres organizadas en contextos de conflicto y postconflicto." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2017. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/9200.
Full textTesis
Goday, Lucas Elena. "Reconocimiento y dignificación de las víctimas del conflicto armado interno vivido en el Perú entre 1980-2000, a través de su representación visual en el libro fotográfico Yuyanapaq : para recordar : relato visual del conflicto armado interno 1980-2000 : análisis semiótico de dos fotografías." Bachelor's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2011. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/1183.
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Vélez, Fernández Marco Antonio. "Los discursos sobre “ciudadanía” que se producen en el currículo de la Escuela Militar de Chorrillos “Coronel Francisco Bolognesi” después del conflicto armado interno." Bachelor's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2017. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/9799.
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Valdez, Morgan Jorge Luis. "Imaginarios y mentalidades del conflicto armado interno en el Perú, 1980-2000. Una aproximación historiográfica al cine peruano sobre violencia política." Bachelor's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2005. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/859.
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Berrocal, Flores Julian. "Problemas en la Implementación del Programa de Reparación en la Salud Mental de los Afectados por el Conflicto Armado Interno: Ayacucho 2006-2014." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2016. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/13275.
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Rodríguez, Jaime María del Rosario, and Parimango Elena Noemí Soriano. "La aplicación del plan integral de reparaciones a las mujeres víctimas de violencia y violación sexual durante el conflicto armado interno." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2017. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/11970.
Full textThis research follows a qualitative paradigm and explores the perception of the implementation of the Integral Reparations Plan - PIR - in four women victims of violence and rape during the internal armed conflict that affected our country. In addition, they explore their inclusion in this public policy, their satisfaction about the benefits they receive, how they assess the care provided by the Reparations Council and what their level of resilience is to face what they suffered and overcome their consequences. Their vision is complemented by the collection of information on workers of the High Level Multisectoral Commission and the Reparations Council. The results show that women do not feel included in this public policy and that the PIR has not been correctly implemented: There is a lack of budget and a process of decentralization and articulation for its execution is pending. On the other hand, repairs that are very limited in terms of their benefits; And the affectation of sexual violence has no reparation of its own. Finally, the four women developed resilience compared to what was experienced, without this meaning that they do not currently experience difficulties or distress at different intensities
Tesis
Flores, Suárez Geraldo César. "Creencias de profesores, padres y alumnos sobre el tratamiento en aula del conflicto armado interno peruano (1980-2000) en una institución educativa de Santa Rosa de Sacco (Yauli, Junín)." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2016. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/7795.
Full textThis study aims to identify which where the beliefs of teachers, parents and students regarding CAI classroom handling in a private school from Santa Rosa de Sacco (Yauli, Junin). The methodology used was qualitative based on 17 semi-structured interviews. The analysis procedure was based in the categories proposed by Ucelli, Pease, Del Pino, Aguero and Portugal (2013) and tools provided by the substantive theory (Hernández, Fernández-Collado and Baptista, 2010). The results were discussed on the basis of two continuums that explain the collected data. These two continuums were avoidance-facing and proximity-distance. These constructs were used throughout the explanation of the seven categories discussion. Data shows the inexistence of consensus between parents about the avoidance and facing of the problem. A different result is depicted in teachers and students who prefer face the topic. Furthermore, teachers and parents have a tendency to avoidance when thinking about the existence of an instigator, contrary to students who maintain impartial.
Tesis
Ángeles, Loaiza Luis Alberto. "La vida después de la violencia en Ayacucho. Percepción y cambios en el paisaje de Sacsamarca post conflicto armado interno." Bachelor's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/19829.
Full textAt the beginning of the eighties, the mountains were the scene of one of the most violent periods in the history of Peru with the outbreak of the Internal Armed Conflict (CAI) (1980-2000). This event caused the destruction of the local agricultural and livestock production system in various high Andean communities that resulted with devastating consequences: abandoned farmlands, populations and ranches looted and taken from their inhabitants. They were years when the livestock and agricultural systems of the country's peasant communities were weakened and destroyed by violence. In the community of Sacsamarca, Ayacucho region, the shepherds were able to cope with this context with the use of new livestock practices that seek to seek and recover the livestock system after the effects of the CAI. These forms of adaptation are evidence of the changes that have occurred in the landscape over time. In this sense, this research proposes to identify and understand the changes in the landscape of Sacsamarca after the CAI and the effects they have produced in the use of the livestock space and in the pastoral activity of the community. To obtain this information, a historical analysis of the landscape was carried out that analyzes and describes the panorama of Sacsamarca, before, during and after the period of violence, the actors and forces that participated in the production of the livestock space. In addition, a perception study of the shepherds was used to understand the mental image they have of the landscape. The resulting vegetation will be a key element to understand the vision of the shepherds about the past and future of Sacsamarca. The results of the research highlight the influence of CAI as an important historical precedent in the landscape of Sacsamarca. This historical fact caused radical changes in the management of resources (pastures) and in the use of livestock space (grazing).
Mejía, Cruz Giovanna A. "La Asociación de Policías en Discapacidad por Combate por la Pacificación Nacional (APOLDICPAN) como fuente de soporte social." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2011. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/1638.
Full textThe present research explores the social support that the Asociación de Policías Discapacitados en Combate por la Pacificación Nacional (National Pacification Combat Handicapped Association of Police Force, APOLDICPAN) gives to its members who were participants of the Armed Internal Conflict (CAI). This population is considered vulnerable because they are handicapped, have been re-victimized by their institution and are recognized as victims by the Plan Integral de Reparaciones (PIR). The Peruvian State has excluded this population by not recognizing the economic and social benefits that are theirs by law. Facts that lead to the lack of institutional support. This is a qualitative study, at an exploratory level and of phenomenological design. The main data collection method was in-depth interviews that used an interview guide as tool. It was found that APOLDICPAN is a referent of support for its members as it provides them of a heroic identity differentiated to other military forces for its historic participation in the fight against terrorism. Furthermore, participants mentioned different types of support being the most valorized the informational one, which is related to the processes that must be followed to get their rights recognized. However, the most demanded type of support was the instrumental one. This study confirms the presence of re-victimization to which the participants are exposed, a state of mental health not attended and a lack of recognition of the benefits that by right corresponds them. The members of the association perceive themselves as in the fight against the State that violates them and against the society that do not acknowledge them as defenders and do not recognize the consequences of their participation in the CAI. In sum, APOLDICPAN is an organization with potential resources that could start a process of institutional empowering.
Tesis
Leon, Vergara Adrian Fernando. "(Re)pensar los ecos de la violencia: La construcción del enemigo terrorista en el discurso periodístico audiovisual posterior al conflicto armado interno." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2021. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/16867.
Full textPerú. Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos. Vicerrectorado de Investigación y Postgrado. Programa de Promoción de Trabajo de Investigación para optar el grado de Bachiller. E20030640b
Bedoya, Ramos Daniel Augusto. "El conflicto armado interno en el Perú bajo la mirada del periodismo de investigación. Sendero, muerte en el pentagonito y ojo por ojo." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2013. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/3582.
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Espinoza, Gonzales Eduardo. "El dolor humano : estudio exploratorio sobre la influencia de la violación sexual en la vida de las mujeres ayacuchanas violadas durante el conflicto armado no internacional." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2007. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/1371.
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Cano, López Miluska Giovanna, and López Miluska Giovanna Cano. "Aplicación de los estándares internacionales en el procesamiento de violaciones de derechos humanos en el Perú - producidas dentro del conflicto armado (1980-2002)." Master's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2012. http://cybertesis.unmsm.edu.pe/handle/cybertesis/5361.
Full textDetermina la existencia de estándares internacionales de protección a los derechos humanos de obligatorio cumplimiento para el Estado peruano y si son de aplicación actualmente en la judicialización de las violaciones de los derechos humanos por los órganos especializados en la jurisdicción penal, así como de qué manera se vienen aplicando. Identifica las discrepancias o incompatibilidades entre los principios del llamado jus cogens (del derecho internacional de los derechos humanos) con los principios de nuestro sistema interno. Analiza si nuestra legislación penal en materia de derechos humanos sufre de vacíos o deficiencias normativas y propone cambios o incorporaciones legislativas en materia penal que sean acordes con los estándares internacionales sobre protección a los de derechos humanos.
Tesis
Rodríguez, Rodríguez Johanna Alejandrina. "Reflexiones desde el derecho internacional de los derechos humanos sobre la responsabilidad internacional del estado por hechos ilícitos cometidos por agentes no estatales en contextos de conflicto armado." Bachelor's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/13925.
Full textTesis
Cano, López Miluska Giovanna. "Aplicación de los estándares internacionales en el procesamiento de violaciones de derechos humanos en el Perú - producidas dentro del conflicto armado (1980-2002)." Master's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2012. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/5361.
Full textDetermina la existencia de estándares internacionales de protección a los derechos humanos de obligatorio cumplimiento para el Estado peruano y si son de aplicación actualmente en la judicialización de las violaciones de los derechos humanos por los órganos especializados en la jurisdicción penal, así como de qué manera se vienen aplicando. Identifica las discrepancias o incompatibilidades entre los principios del llamado jus cogens (del derecho internacional de los derechos humanos) con los principios de nuestro sistema interno. Analiza si nuestra legislación penal en materia de derechos humanos sufre de vacíos o deficiencias normativas y propone cambios o incorporaciones legislativas en materia penal que sean acordes con los estándares internacionales sobre protección a los de derechos humanos.
Tesis
Cabana, Sosa Maura Noemí, Lizana Maritza Rodríguez, and García Ruth Nancy Ubilluz. "Proceso de empoderamiento de mujeres líderes de asociaciones de desplazados en Ayacucho." Master's thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12404/14232.
Full textThe present research aims to understand the processes of empowerment of women leaders of Ayacucho through the reconstruction of their leadership experiences in their organizations of forced displaced persons. The methodology used was qualitative, with a phenomenological approach, through which the experiences of women leaders were analyzed. The participants are nine women leaders coming from organizations of displaced people in Ayacucho. The instrument used was the pre-structured interview. The results took into account the four dimensions of empowerment proposed by Stromsquis (2015): cognitive, psychological, political and economic. In each dimension diverse thematic axes were considered to deepenthe analysis of the results. In the cognitive dimension it was determined that the women have primary education, they received leadership training and internships that developed a knowledge that impacted in women's vulnerability as displaced people. This knowledge lead them to a critical reflection, and therefore to their participation in decision-making instances of civil society or governance. In the psychological dimension the participants express their personal growth regarding their self-esteem, and leadership. This change allows them to participate in public spaces, and to develop their selfaffirmation as leaders, thus reducing inequality and subordination. In the political sphere, the leaders claim their rights as forced displaced communities with the aim to get collective reparations. Their development as leaders allows them to be recognized as such within society; they feel able to intervene in any public space of decisions, and some have received reparations for their organizations. Regarding the economic dimension, the women have been trained for work, and today they have economic independence.
Tesis