Academic literature on the topic 'Conflicts of normative competency'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Conflicts of normative competency.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Journal articles on the topic "Conflicts of normative competency"
1
Voshcolup, Anna. "Socio-Psychological Factors of the Formation of Conflict Competence of a Specialist in the Work Community." Education and Pedagogical Sciences, no. 1 (176) (2021): 32–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.12958/2227-2747-2021-1(176)-32-43.
Full textAbstract:
The article based on the analysis of scientific works on nature of conflicts proves that conflict can be considered from three different perspectives: as a psychological phenomenon under the influence of the human factor on the basis of disagreement; as an organizational and activity phenomenon based on the imbalance between a person and their environment; as a socio-philosophical phenomenon associated with the perception of conflict as a social anomaly. The chronology of scientific doctrines about the essence and nature of conflict, the reasons for its occurrence and ways to avoid and prevent it have been outlined. It has been determined that conflicts in the work community are one of the types of social conflicts, the nature of which is associated with the use of labour (with labour relations) and the relationship of professionals in the work community (cooperation, collective problem solving, the pair «manager-subordinate», unfair distribution of duties, rights, responsibilities, etc.). The essential significance of conflict competence has been characterized, and the importance of forming this competence of specialists in the work community has been emphasized. Conflict competence has been structured into competencies and components of a lower level. The componential and structural analysis of such a phenomenon of conflict competence with the aim of minimizing conflicts in the work community has allowed identifying the following components: motivational (emotional and volitional, and constructive competences); cognitive (normative, personal and creative competences); managerial (design, reflective, regulatory, situational and preventive competencies); social (behavioural and ethical competences).
2
KLATT, MATTHIAS. "Balancing competences: How institutional cosmopolitanism can manage jurisdictional conflicts." Global Constitutionalism 4, no. 2 (2015): 195–226. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2045381715000039.
Full textAbstract:
AbstractConflicts of competences are ubiquitous in law. They represent a serious challenge, in particular, to global constitutionalism and institutional cosmopolitanism. This article argues from a participant’s perspective, following a normative-analytical approach. It develops new taxonomy of competence conflicts. In essence it defends a flexible legal solution to competence conflicts that is inspired by the idea of practical institutional concordance and provides a middle way between strict legal solutions and political appeals for dialogue. Legal authority beyond the state and competence admit of degrees and variability, depending on the legal and factual circumstances of the case at issue. This understanding is enabled by interpreting competences as formal principles. Drawing on research by Alexy and Kumm the details of balancing competences as a distinct legal method are elaborated, using a triadic scale and various factors for determining the concrete weight of a competence. The theory of balancing competences is then applied to the example of competence conflicts in the multilevel system of fundamental rights protection in the EU. In result, a universal but case-sensitive theory is presented that optimally combines flexibility and stability and allows for a pluralist understanding of sovereignty. Institutional cosmopolitanism is thus defended against sceptical pluralism.
3
REITER-THEIL, STELLA. "Dealing with the Normative Dimension in Clinical Ethics Consultation." Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics 18, no. 4 (2009): 347–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0963180109090550.
Full textAbstract:
Clinical ethics consultation (CEC) not only interprets moral issues at the bedside and is not restricted to giving support for the “technical” handling of these moral issues, but it has to substantively address moral values, norms, and conflicts in the process of discussing cases and problems. We call this the normative dimension and use normative in the sense of embracing moral values and convictions of persons and groups, norms, and relevant professional and ethical guidelines as well as legal frameworks. The roles and activities of the consultant as a person and the quality of CEC as a process are discussed in the American Society of Bioethics and Humanities’ (ASBH) Core Competences for Healthcare Ethics Consultation.
4
Savarese, Eduardo. "THE COHERENCE OF EU LAW: THE PROMOTION OF INVESTMENTS VS. THE PROTECTION OF HUMAN RIGHTS." Italian Yearbook of International Law Online 23, no. 1 (2014): 91–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22116133-90230039.
Full textAbstract:
Among the challenging legal questions which the new competence of the European Union (EU) in the field of investments abroad raises, one deserves particular attention, namely coherence between the protection of investments and the promotion of human rights and democracy within EU law. After examining general EU policy, the paper then examines the normative and procedural relationship between investment law and human rights law that emerges from arbitral case law. While areas of convergence exist, these two regimes appear to operate within a legal framework of mutual indifference. However, human rights law and related concerns represent both general principles of EU law and EU policy of paramount importance in the development of external relations. As a result, EU institutions must ensure the coherence of investment policy with human rights law and policy. The issue of coherence may be viewed from a policy perspective, with particular regard to the specific powers entrusted to the Commission, the Parliament and the Council of Europe and the current exercise of such powers. In this regard, the more the standards of investors’ protection under investment agreements are premised on clear definitions, exceptions and limitations, the more the adoption of State measures for the protection of human rights will fall within the circumstances precluding wrongfulness. In addition, the coherence issue has a normative component which concerns the compatibility of future EU International Investment Agreements (IIAs) with primary and secondary EU law. Conflicts between future EU IIAs and EU law may undermine the uniform application of EU law. Similarly, these conflicts may lead the assertion of the supremacy of EU law resulting in the violation of EU IIAs. Normative conflicts can and ought to be minimized.Among the challenging legal questions which the new competence of the European Union (EU) in the field of investments abroad raises, one deserves particular attention, namely coherence between the protection of investments and the promotion of human rights and democracy within EU law. After examining general EU policy, the paper then examines the normative and procedural relationship between investment law and human rights law that emerges from arbitral case law. While areas of convergence exist, these two regimes appear to operate within a legal framework of mutual indifference. However, human rights law and related concerns represent both general principles of EU law and EU policy of paramount importance in the development of external relations. As a result, EU institutions must ensure the coherence of investment policy with human rights law and policy. The issue of coherence may be viewed from a policy perspective, with particular regard to the specific powers entrusted to the Commission, the Parliament and the Council of Europe and the current exercise of such powers. In this regard, the more the standards of investors’ protection under investment agreements are premised on clear definitions, exceptions and limitations, the more the adoption of State measures for the protection of human rights will fall within the circumstances precluding wrongfulness. In addition, the coherence issue has a normative component which concerns the compatibility of future EU International Investment Agreements (IIAs) with primary and secondary EU law. Conflicts between future EU IIAs and EU law may undermine the uniform application of EU law. Similarly, these conflicts may lead the assertion of the supremacy of EU law resulting in the violation of EU IIAs. Normative conflicts can and ought to be minimized.Among the challenging legal questions which the new competence of the European Union (EU) in the field of investments abroad raises, one deserves particular attention, namely coherence between the protection of investments and the promotion of human rights and democracy within EU law. After examining general EU policy, the paper then examines the normative and procedural relationship between investment law and human rights law that emerges from arbitral case law. While areas of convergence exist, these two regimes appear to operate within a legal framework of mutual indifference. However, human rights law and related concerns represent both general principles of EU law and EU policy of paramount importance in the development of external relations. As a result, EU institutions must ensure the coherence of investment policy with human rights law and policy. The issue of coherence may be viewed from a policy perspective, with particular regard to the specific powers entrusted to the Commission, the Parliament and the Council of Europe and the current exercise of such powers. In this regard, the more the standards of investors’ protection under investment agreements are premised on clear definitions, exceptions and limitations, the more the adoption of State measures for the protection of human rights will fall within the circumstances precluding wrongfulness. In addition, the coherence issue has a normative component which concerns the compatibility of future EU International Investment Agreements (IIAs) with primary and secondary EU law. Conflicts between future EU IIAs and EU law may undermine the uniform application of EU law. Similarly, these conflicts may lead the assertion of the supremacy of EU law resulting in the violation of EU IIAs. Normative conflicts can and ought to be minimized.
5
Pantiuk, Mykola, Iryna Sadova, and Svitlana Lozynska. "INTRAPERSONAL CONFLICT FACTORS OF PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHERS." SOCIETY. INTEGRATION. EDUCATION. Proceedings of the International Scientific Conference 2 (May 21, 2019): 339. http://dx.doi.org/10.17770/sie2019vol2.3889.
Full textAbstract:
An essential characteristic of pedagogical activity is its conflict potential. Such specific features as high social and normative expectations and significant overloading of roles in combination with individual psychological characteristics of teacher's personality lead to the emergence or exacerbation of various intrapersonal conflicts. Unsettled conflict usually becomes a constant source of discontent with yourself and the environment, causes a high level of anxiety, starts devastating processes of emotional burnout. Therefore, it is important to provide timely assistance to teachers in situations of intrapersonal conflicts.The purpose of the article is to highlight the results of empirical identification of intrapersonal conflict factors of primary school teachers. To achieve this goal it is necessary to solve the following tasks: 1) to investigate the factors of teachers conflict behaviour at the empirical level; 2) to determine the specifics and nature of the relationship between the level and characteristics of conflict and creativity, between the motivation of achievement and development of subjective qualities of a primary school teacher.Research tools: adapted methods of K.Thomas (N.Hrishyna) on the diagnosis of the style of behaviour in a conflict situation; methods of diagnosis of personality motivation for success (T.Ehlers); methods of studying frustration reactions (S.Rosenzweig); methods of diagnostics of interpersonal relations (L.Sobchyk); A.Rukavyshnikov’s methods for the definition of mental burnout; Drawing Apperceptive Test (DAT); methods of self-actualization A.Maslow adapted by Gozman, Kroz & Latinskaya. The total number of respondents - 32 primary school teachers of secondary schools in Drohobych, Lviv region.The analysis of the obtained results showed that: 1) there are specific characteristic connections between the level and features of conflict, creativity, between the motivation of achievement and development of subjective qualities of a person; 2) internal conflict as an interpersonal phenomenon is both a personal characteristic and a determinant of social interaction. It has been found that rivalry, low verbal creativity, lack of communicative competence in combination with extrapunitive type of reactions cause increased conflict. According to the results of the researches, a significant number of primary school teachers under study (32%) have increased intrapersonal conflict. Of course, this alarming indicator prevents the establishment of optimal pedagogical communication and provokes conflict among children of primary school age.
6
Salassa Boix, Rodolfo. "Dos objetivos en pugna: Impedir la competencia fiscal desleal y evitar la discriminación desleal en el comercio internacional. Un análisis a partir de la normativa de Argentina y Chile." Revista de Derecho (Coquimbo) 28 (September 21, 2021): e3955. http://dx.doi.org/10.22199/issn.0718-9753-2021-0019.
Full textAbstract:
Se analiza la posible confrontación y armonización entre dos objetivos perseguidos por la Organización para la Cooperación y el Desarrollo Económicos y la Organización Mundial de Comercio valiéndonos de la normativa vigente de dos países concretos. A estos efectos, confrontamos las medidas de la normativa interna de Argentina y Chile, que buscan impedir la competencia fiscal desleal según los parámetros fijados por la Organización para la Cooperación y el Desarrollo Económicos, con los preceptos de los convenios de la Organización Mundial de Comercio, que procuran evitar la discriminación desleal en el comercio internacional de servicios, a cuyo contenido adhirieron ambos países. El estudio de esta confrontación, originada en una denuncia de Panamá en contra de Argentina ante la Organización Mundial de Comercio en el año 2012, nos permitirá identificar los puntos de conflicto entre la normativa interna y convencional de los países analizados y realizar propuestas normativas para evitarlos. Si bien el trabajo se enfoca en la normativa de dos países concretos, en realidad se proponen herramientas para valorar y solucionar la situación de otros Estados ante conflictos legales similares.
7
Shcheglova, Aleksandra S., Tatyana E. Demidova, Anna G. Akhtyan, Nataliya A. Bereza, and Alfiya A. Salkhenova. "RESEARCH STUDY ON COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE FEATURES OF SOCIAL SPHERE SPECIALISTS." Humanities & Social Sciences Reviews 8, no. 4 (2020): 182–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.18510/hssr.2020.8419.
Full textAbstract:
Purpose of the study: To study the ways to increase the communicative competence of social sphere specialists, aimed at the formation of professional and personal qualities, communicative skills, and development of professional interest and success.
 Methodology: Some theoretical and empirical research methods are used: analysis of publications in social work, normative documentation on the research issue; diagnostic methods: questioning, testing, interviews; experimental methods: ascertaining, forming, and control stages of the experiment; stating, forming and control stages of the experiment; methods of statistical processing of research results.
 Main Findings: The main results of the study showed that the modern practice of successful organization of social service activities requires a thoughtful approach. The head, together with the full-time psychologist, should monitor the communicative competence of the specialists working at this service and timely organize the work to overcome the manifestations of professional burnout of specialists and prevent their professional deformation. The significance of the influence of active teaching methods on interpersonal communication has allowed us to develop and test several practically effective teaching methods that increase the effectiveness of interaction with others in professional communication.
 Applications of this study: This study reveals the possibilities of improving the communicative competence of the specialists working at social service departments in modern conditions of systematic emotional overload when performing their professional duties. This theme is quite relevant for the activities of any service within “person to person” interaction, especially a social one, having its specifics and directed at helping a person facing a social problem.
 Novelty/Originality of this study: The novelty of this study is in justifying the need for organizing activities to improve the communicative competence of social service specialists using modern socio-psychological developments. In the modern practice of holding social work, this component is often overlooked, which subsequently leads to frequent conflicts among social service employees and recipients of social services, a gradual loss of interest in the work performed, and, as a result, its indifferent fulfilment.
8
Anglberger, Albert, and Johannes Korbmacher. "Truthmakers and Normative Conflicts." Studia Logica 108, no. 1 (2019): 49–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11225-019-09862-5.
Full text
9
Sartor, Giovanni. "Normative conflicts in legal reasoning." Artificial Intelligence and Law 1, no. 2-3 (1992): 209–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf00114921.
Full text
10
Giannikis, Georgios K., and Aspassia Daskalopulu. "Normative conflicts in electronic contracts." Electronic Commerce Research and Applications 10, no. 2 (2011): 247–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.elerap.2010.09.005.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Conflicts of normative competency"
1
Galv?o, Hudson Palhano de Oliveira. "Os conflitos de compet?ncia normativa do estado regulador brasileiro no setor administrado pela ANP." Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, 2010. http://repositorio.ufrn.br:8080/jspui/handle/123456789/13907.
Full textAbstract:
Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:27:14Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
HudsonPOG_DISSERT.pdf: 1047940 bytes, checksum: 155a48370c9de528fe966431826ac075 (MD5)
Previous issue date: 2010-08-30<br>Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient?fico e Tecnol?gico<br>The dissertation has by objective describe the administrative activity of regulation exercised by independent regulatory agencies, observing that this activity was already done before this structures creation, however, after a really deep administrative reform that had as objective built a Public Administration with more efficiency, it passed to be done with some own peculiarities of these new structures of regulation. The work gave especial attention to what concern the conflicts of normative competency that really often happen between ANP (Ag?ncia Nacional do Petr?leo, G?s Natural e Biocombust?veis) and the legislatives organs of the Republic Federative of Brazil, because energetic area has unbelievable mater to any country, and the fact of some juridical norm be against the law and be accepted is very dangerous, it affronts the constitutional principle of the legality e may put in risk the democratic Estate of law, them, regulatory dogmatic must be scientifically knows, and developed, thought and especially there are so many doctrinaires divergences about regulation constitutionality. As a theorist point, the investigation got the Logical nocontradiction
principle, according Hans Kelsen and Lourival Vilanova thought, doing a philosophical reflection about the system of positive law, in which there are many antinomies, or conflicts of norms, what include the conflicts of the administrative acts expedited by ANP and the legislation of the brazilian regulatory Estate. For a better understanding and exemplify
some perplexities treated by the doctrinaire angle, this work did a lucubration about a possibility of a normative conflict between a ANP resolution and the municipal legislation in
a specific case, also, brought several jurisprudences for the brazilians courts of justice, that confirm the empiric existence of normative conflicts among ANP s administrative norms and
federal legislation. Finally, concludes observing that the regulation is not a legislative competency delegation to regulatory agencies, is just a new exercise of the administrative function, it is a technical specialization of the public administration, that using this know-how can acting with more efficiency, however the normative power of regulatory agencies must respect the empire of law, so in this terms, the dissertation suggests the ponderation of the
constitutionals principles of efficiency and legality how form to harmonizing the democratic legitimate inherent to legal norm supremacy, with the perspective of an efficient economic
and institutional development<br>A disserta??o tem como objetivo descrever a atividade administrativa da regula??o exercida pelas ag?ncias reguladoras, observando que tal atividade j? era realizada antes da cria??o dessas entidades, por?m, ap?s uma profunda reforma administrativa que buscava dar mais efici?ncia ? Administra??o P?blica, passou a ocorrer com certas peculiaridades inerentes a essas novas entidades de regula??o. O trabalho d? aten??o especial aos conflitos de
compet?ncia normativa que diversas vezes ocorre entre a ANP (Ag?ncia Nacional do Petr?leo, G?s Natural e Biocombust?veis) e os ?rg?os legislativos da Rep?blica Federativa do Brasil, uma vez que as quest?es sobre combust?veis possuem significativa import?ncia para qualquer pa?s, e o fato de alguma norma jur?dica ser contr?ria ? lei e ainda assim ser aceita ? deveras temer?rio, pois isso afronta o princ?pio constitucional da legalidade e pode colocar em
risco o Estado democr?tico de Direito, destarte, a dogm?tica da regula??o precisa ser cientificamente conhecida e desenvolvida, especialmente pelo fato da exist?ncia de
diverg?ncias doutrin?rias sobre a constitucionalidade de diversas especificidades da regula??o exercida pelas ag?ncias reguladoras. Como marco te?rico, a investiga??o adota o princ?pio l?gico da n?o-contradi??o conforme o pensamento de Hans Kelsen e Lourival Vilanova, fazendo uma reflex?o filos?fica sobre o Direito e o sistema de Direito positivo, no qual h? v?rias antinomias, ou conflitos de normas, o que inclui os conflitos entre os atos administrativos expedidos pela ANP e a legisla??o do Estado regulador brasileiro. Para uma melhor compreens?o do fen?meno da regula??o e exemplifica??o de algumas perplexidades que ensejam celeumas doutrin?rias, o trabalho traz a problematiza??o da possibilidade de conflito normativo entre uma resolu??o da ANP e a legisla??o municipal diante de um caso espec?fico, tamb?m traz uma minuciosa pesquisa jurisprudencial realizada nos Pret?rios
nacionais, que confirmam empiricamente a exist?ncia de conflitos normativos entre normas administrativas editadas pela ANP e a legisla??o federal. Finalmente conclui observando que a regula??o realizada pelas ag?ncias reguladoras n?o significa a exist?ncia de delega??o legislativa, ou regulamentar, para essas entidades, na medida em que representa apenas uma forma de exerc?cio da fun??o administrativa, que j? havia no Direito brasileiro, mas atrav?s
das ag?ncias passou a ser exercida com mais independ?ncia, o que permite uma atua??o mais t?cnica e, portanto, mais eficiente do Estado, entretanto, ao disciplinarem tecnicamente seus respectivos setores, as ag?ncias reguladoras precisam respeitar o imp?rio da lei , e nesses
termos, a disserta??o sugere a pondera??o dos princ?pios constitucionais da legalidade e da efici?ncia para que o Estado Regulador brasileiro possa compatibilizar a legitimidade
democr?tica inerente ? supremacia da norma legal com a perspectiva de um eficiente desenvolvimento econ?mico e institucional
2
Inga, Carol, Francois Ochoa, and Julio Farje. "Competency management model to resolve conflicts with external stakeholders in construction projects." Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/656410.
Full textAbstract:
El texto completo de este trabajo no está disponible en el Repositorio Académico UPC por restricciones de la casa editorial donde ha sido publicado.<br>The real estate sector in Peru has been experiencing sustained growth during the last 10 years, however, due to the constant problems that occur during the development of a project, construction as an investment is increasingly far from being the best option in the market, generally reducing its opportunity cost compared to other more specific investments. To find out what these problems are, a survey was conducted of 25 real estate project managers in Lima, establishing that one of the most recurring problems in the construction sector is conflicts with external stakeholders, mainly with the neighbors surrounding the work, and how these tend to worsen due to inadequate management by project team members who are assigned to resolve the conflict situation.In this sense, this study focuses on knowing the competences that workers have within an organization and what they need to efficiently manage problems with neighbors, and then propose a management model by competences focused on improving the performance of workers of a construction company developing a set of strategies and activities that increase their competitiveness in the face of confrontation between both parts. The results obtained from a real estate construction project indicated that the proposed model manages to reduce or prevent conflicts with neighboring homes, improving the achievement indicators of the aforementioned project under analysis.
3
Hameed, Asif. "Conflicts with jus cogens in international law." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2012. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:5b111346-30bb-409c-9a08-1c82cf67c228.
Full textAbstract:
Jus cogens is a mysterious body of international law. It comprises legal standards which are thought to be superior to those in ordinary international law, namely, international treaties, customary international law, and general principles of law. The title of this study 'Conflicts with Jus Cogens in International Lawa' condenses its main aims. The study examines conflict-situations between jus cogens rules and rules of ordinary international law. The study is divided into four Parts. Part I clarifies what jus cogens status means and how jus cogens rules are made. Part II analyses some of the different ways in which legal rules come into conflict with each other. I seek to push the boundaries of our understanding of legal conflict, and I also construct a typology of legal conflict. In Part III, I apply the analysis of conflict in Part II to the jus cogens context by identifying and classifying situations where rules of ordinary international conflict with jus cogens rules. Finally, Part IV explores the consequences of the conflicts with jus cogens which were identified in Part III. What we see is that the consequences of these conflicts are varied. Most strikingly, however, we find that in some cases jus cogens rules are being defeated by rules of ordinary international law. This challenges the orthodox thinking that jus cogens rules are straightforwardly superior to ordinary international law, in the sense that they always prevail in conflict-situations. But while the conclusion of the study may seem radical, it is informed by theoretical writing about law and about how rules conflict. Ultimately, the study seeks to improve our understanding of jus cogens rules in international law, as well as the more general problem of how legal rules conflict with each other.
4
Mukhtarova, Mahira. "The EU’s Constraints in Involvement of the Post- Soviet Frozen Conflicts : (A Comparative Case Study on the Nagorno-Karabakh, Abkhazia and South Ossetia Conflicts)." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Statsvetenskap, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-169727.
Full textAbstract:
This thesis examines constraints of the EU’s engagement in the frozen conflicts of the South Caucasus, namely, the Abkhazia, the South Ossetia, and the Nagorno-Karabakh conflicts. The study begins with a puzzle in which the EU’s ambition for prioritizing the resolution of frozen conflicts mismatches with the reality related to the status quo of frozen conflicts. By using an abductive reasoning in an observed surprising fact, the research highlights that the complexity of the region can be the main contributor to the EU’s limitations. With this purpose, the ENP as a normative power of the EU is analyzed to identify how the EU is attempting to be a major actor in the region in order to secure its borders. Subsequently, the limitations of the EU in engaging in frozen conflicts are examined from ‘security dilemma’, ‘balance of power’ and ‘bandwagoning’ neorealism perspectives together with a comparative study on the three conflicts. The results show that the complexity of the region is a principal constraint for the EU. In particular, geopolitical rivalries with Russia and small states with their alliances contribute to the complexity of the region. However, this study also explores the idea that the complexity of the region is not only the best explanation for the EU’s limitations, but also the EU’s structure per se creates a lack of credibility with relations to the respective Caucasian states. For future studies, I suggest that the analysis of the social learning mechanism of the EU will be an asset for understanding the region and avoiding Eurocentric approaches towards Caucasian political systems and people. Regarding the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict, policymakers can consider that it is possible to change the EU’s low profile either by having clear strategies concerning the Nagorno-Karabakh conflict or replacing one of the co-chairs of the OSCE Minsk Group with the EU.
5
Jean, Guillaume-André. "Le droit des investissements internationaux face à l'Union européenne." Thesis, Paris Sciences et Lettres (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PSLED031.
Full textAbstract:
Le droit des investissements internationaux et l'Union européenne constituent deux systèmes juridiques qui sont désormais en interaction. La convergence de ces systèmes a été révélée lors de l'entrée en vigueur du Traité de Lisbonne, qui a initié un transfert de compétence en matière d'Investissement Direct Étranger et accorde donc la compétence à l'Union européenne pour conclure de nouveaux accords d'investissement. Dans le cadre d'un chapitre préliminaire, l'analyse tente tout d'abord d'expliquer pourquoi et en quoi le droit des investissements internationaux, tel que résultant de la pratique conventionnelle bilatérale des États membres, et l'Union européenne constituent deux systèmes juridiques en interaction. La méthodologie juridique nécessaire à l'étude des manifestations de la mondialisation juridique est quant à elle décrite. Par la suite, en distinguant les aspects matériels des aspects procéduraux du droit des investissements internationaux, cette thèse s'intéresse aux évolutions des rapports de ces deux systèmes et aux résultats des interactions normatives en cours. La première partie vise à démontrer que le droit matériel des investissements internationaux a fait l’objet d’une approche de la Commission européenne, mise en place dès les années 1990. Quant au droit procédural des investissements internationaux, il ressort que ses liens avec l'Union européenne ont été plus distendus et qu'il n'a fait l’objet que d'un volet qui a été attaché à l’approche européenne du droit matériel des investissements internationaux, à partir de l'entrée en vigueur du Traité de Lisbonne.Sur ces fondements, l'analyse met en exergue le processus d’européanisation en cours du droit des investissements internationaux, qui est relatif au mode de création de la norme internationale, à son contenu et à la participation de l’Union européenne à la procédure de règlement des différends, en vertu d’une procédure arbitrale devant être construite selon la configuration investisseur tiers-Union européenne<br>International investment law and the European Union constitute two legal systems that are from now on in interaction. The convergence of these systems has been revealed by the entry into force of the Lisbon Treaty, which has initiated a transfer of competence in the field of Foreign Direct Investment and thus grants competence to the European Union for the conclusion of new investment treaties. Within the framework of a preliminary chapter, the analysis first attempts to explain why and how international investment law, as it results from the bilateral conventional practice of Member States, and the European Union constitute two interacting legal systems. The legal methodology that is necessary for the study of the manifestations of legal globalisation is described. Subsequently, by distinguishing between the substantive and the procedural aspects of International Investment Law, this thesis focuses on the evolutions of the relations between these two systems and on the results of the ongoing normative interactions. The first part aims to demonstrate that substantial international investment law has been the object of an approach from the European Commission, put in place as soon as the 1990s. As for procedural international investment law, it appears that its links with the European Union have been more tenuous and that it has only been the object of a component which has been attached to the European approach of material international investment law, as soon as the entry into force of the Lisbon Treaty. On these foundations, the analysis highlights the ongoing Europeanisation process of International Investment Law, which is related to the mode of creation of the international standard, its content and the participation of the European Union in the procedure of dispute resolution, by virtue of an arbitral procedure which should be constructed according to the foreign investor-European Union configuration
6
Ozer-Afsar, Kivanc. "A Normative and An Empirical Analysis on Conflicts Between Turkey and European Union During The Ongoing Process of Turkey's Membership To The Union." Thesis, Nova Southeastern University, 2013. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3572388.
Full text
7
Enobun, Ernest. "'Quota measures' and 'trade-related investment measures' in oil and gas regulation : reconciling normative conflicts between energy-focused regimes and WTO rules on energy." Thesis, University of Dundee, 2016. https://discovery.dundee.ac.uk/en/studentTheses/17ddd863-cc94-4e01-ac8e-a32880d8047a.
Full textAbstract:
Regulation of border and behind-the-border measures in the oil and gas sectors presents the ‘resource access’ challenge with immense economic ramifications for export markets, yet their status under the multilateral trading regime remains obscure. Recent developments that could reshape the trading regime and market dynamics for oil and gas have seen the call for a global energy governance gain momentum in recent years. But the complex relationships between national laws, institutional norms, and the multilateral trading regime regulating energy presents an ideological ‘conflict in applicable law’. They reveal a conflict between regulatory privileges enshrined in energy resource-focused institutions namely: OPEC as a producer-only treaty, the ECT as a sector-specific multilateral energy treaty, national energy laws on the heel of the PSNR principle as a customary international law; versus international obligations under the GATT rules relevant to energy. These regimes have the trappings of nationalism, regionalism, and institutionalism in energy regulation, thereby creating an ambiguous path to global energy governance. This research revisits the institutional and regulatory architecture of oil and gas regimes from the perspective of quota measures and trade-related investment measures (TRIMs) implemented through the instrumentality of national laws, acts of NOCs (in the oil sector) and acts of non-state undertakings (in the gas sector). It therefore charts an uncommon territory and brings a new dimension to the discipline of energy and trade, with a robust examination of how regulation of quota measures and trade-related investment in the oil sector (with export restriction issues) differs from their regulation in the gas sector (with underlying competition issues) and how their varying trade effects shape their future in international economic law. Given the inherent conflicts between the legal, policy, and regulatory design of these regimes governing energy, this research first explores and applies the principle of conflict of norms to energy governance. This paves way for a hands-on approach to examining the applications of these measures under the auspices of these regimes aimed at a ‘co-operative energy governance’ between the resource-focused regimes and the GATT rules relevant to energy on the basis of their trade effects. I argue that an understanding of ‘quota measures’ and ‘TRIMs’ in the oil sector compared to their implementations in the gas sector is compelling in making a case for a systemic energy cooperation that would serve economic interests of all affected states without diminishing the normative value of each regime in each sector.
8
Joseph, Yakubu [Verfasser], and Rainer [Akademischer Betreuer] Rothfuss. "Federalism, national pluralism and ethno-religious conflicts in Nigeria : A normative interrogation of the peace-promoting and integrative function of federalism in Nigeria / Yakubu Joseph ; Betreuer: Rainer Rothfuss." Tübingen : Universitätsbibliothek Tübingen, 2014. http://d-nb.info/1196981418/34.
Full text
9
Martínez, Zorrilla David. "Conflictos constitucionales, ponderación e indeterminación normativa." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/22716.
Full textAbstract:
En la práctica jurídica contemporánea es usual que muchas discusiones giren en torno a elementos tales como "derechos fundamentales", "bienes constitucionalmente protegidos", "valores superiores" y otros aspectos sustantivos, normalmente de rango constitucional. Asimismo, la distinción entre "principios" y "reglas", o conceptos como el de "ponderación", han pasado en las últimas décadas a formar parte del bagaje teórico básico de los juristas. En esta obra se intenta ofrecer un análisis riguroso de los conflictos entre principios constitucionales, de la ponderación y de la posibilidad de obtener una única respuesta correcta en todo caso, y se intenta mostrar cómo desde el positivismo jurídico y la filosofía analítica puede darse perfecta cuenta de estas cuestiones, señalando además cómo algunas afirmaciones ampliamente compartidas sobre los principios y la ponderación deberían ser abandonadas o cuanto menos matizadas, y que en esencia las situaciones de conflicto entre principios son muy similares, tanto en su estructura como en su modo de resolución, a las antinomias entre reglas.<br>In the contemporary legal practice, there are very often discussions related with legal elements labelled as “fundamental rights”, “constitutionally protected goods”, “superior values” and other substantive aspects, usually of a constitutional level. Also, the distinction between “legal principles” and “legal rules”, or concepts such as “weighing and balancing” have become in recent years some of the most basic theoretical tools of legal scholars and jurists. This work tries to offer a rigorous analysis about the conflicts between constitutional principles, weighing and balancing and the possibility of a single correct answer, and tries to give account of these matters from the scope of legal positivism and analytic philosophy. Some of the conclusions are that some deeply shared claims about legal principles and weighing and balancing should be abandoned or at least qualified, and that, in sum, conflicts between rules and conflicts between principles are very similar, both in their structure and in the procedures or mechanisms for solving them.
10
Avanci, Juliana Lemes. "A atuação do Poder Judiciário paulista frente aos conflitos socioambientais urbanos na Região Metropolitana de São Paulo : uma análise a partir da jurisprudência do Tribunal de Justiça." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFABC, 2014.
Find full textAbstract:
Orientadora: Profa. Dra. Rosana Denaldi<br>Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal do ABC, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Planejamento e Gestão do Território, 2014.<br>Este trabalho tem como objetivo analisar como o Poder Judiciário paulista decide
os conflitos socioambientais urbanos, considerando os fundamentos e princípios de
interpretação da norma constitucional apresentados na jurisprudência das Câmaras de
Meio Ambiente e Câmaras de Direito Público do Tribunal de Justiça de São Paulo. Para
essa finalidade, foram analisados os casos envolvendo o direito à moradia e o direito ao
meio ambiente julgados entre 2005 e 2013 localizados na Região Metropolitana de São
Paulo.
A pesquisa tem como propósito verificar, no contexto de crescente judicialização
dos conflitos, qual é o tratamento dispensado ao direito à moradia quando em conflito com
o direito ao meio ambiente, quais são os fundamentos que orientam as decisões e como
têm sido aplicados os princípios de interpretação da norma constitucional.
Apesar de avanços significantes na legislação urbanística e ambiental, de esforços
teóricos para garantir a supremacia e a unidade constitucional como pilares da atuação do
Poder Judiciário, verifica-se que a jurisprudência ainda não evoluiu para a construção da
racionalidade jurídica que observe os princípios contemporâneos de interpretação da
norma constitucional.<br>The aim of this study is to analyse how the Judiciary Power of the State of São Paulo,
Southern Brazil, determines urban socio environmental issues, taking into account the
foundations and interpretation principles of the constitutional norm presented by the Jurisprudence of the Chambers of Environment and the Chambers of Public Law in the Court of Justice in the State of São Paulo. The cases analyzed for that purpose entail tried cases
concerning the right to housing and environment in São Paulo Metropolitan Area between
2005 and 2013.
This study analyses the matter of significance of the right to housing whenever it
comes into conflict with the right to environment in a context of growing judicialization of
issues. Also, the study looks into the foundations that guide the verdicts and how the interpretation principles of the constitutional norm are applied.
Despite the significant advances in Urban and Environmental Laws and the theoretical
efforts to ensure the supremacy and the constitutional unity as pillars of the actions of
the Judiciary, it is observed that the Jurisprudence has not evolved to build a legal rationality
which takes the contemporary interpretation principles of the constitutional norm into
account.
Books on the topic "Conflicts of normative competency"
1
Mačák, Kubo. Normative Underpinnings. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198819868.003.0006.
Full textAbstract:
This chapter considers the normative underpinnings of the present-day regulation of combatancy. It argues that a wholesale denial of combatant status to fighters in internationalized armed conflicts would be incongruous with the principles of distinction and equal application of the law. The chapter then considers specific objections against the extension of combatant status to non-state actors from the perspective of internationalized armed conflicts. It argues that although some of the objections carry certain weight in the context of traditional civil wars, their effect in internationalized armed conflicts is significantly weaker. The chapter thus shows that in principle, the availability of combatant status to fighters in internationalized armed conflicts is in accordance with the normative underpinnings of International Humanitarian Law.
2
Mačák, Kubo. Normative Underpinnings. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198819868.003.0009.
Full textAbstract:
This chapter considers the theoretical ramifications of extending the law of belligerent occupation to internationalized armed conflicts. It examines three logically connected assumptions that seemingly militate against its applicability to non-state actors. These could be summarized as claims that non-state actors lack the capacity to have rights and duties under the law of occupation; that they may not become subjects of the law of occupation due to their sovereignty deficit; and that in any event, they would be unable to comply with the rules of this body of law. The chapter argues that none of those obstacles is insurmountable in the context of internationalized armed conflicts. Overall, this chapter thus stands for the proposition that the law of belligerent occupation may in principle apply to those conflicts.
3
Kettemann, Matthias C. The Normative Order of the Internet. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198865995.001.0001.
Full textAbstract:
Online anarchy? Far from it: as this study convincingly shows, norms matter online. In a tour de force, internet law expert Matthias C. Kettemann analyses the genesis, ontology, and legitimation of rule and rules on the internet. Innovatively, the study establishes the emergence of a normative order of the internet, an order that integrates norms materially and normatively connected to the use and development of the internet at three different levels (regional, national, international), of two types (privately and publicly authored), and of different character (from ius cogens to technical standards). Centrifugal forces contribute to normative redundancies (“normative froth”), real conflicts of norms between regulatory layers and geographically bounded normative spheres (“normative friction”), substantial structural problems (“normative fractures”), and political, commercial, and technological fragmentation of the internet. But these forces of normative disorder can be countered. As the study impressively shows, a normative turn has taken place on the internet. The rules on rule-making that have developed within the normative order of the internet explain, predict, and legitimize the creation of new norms through processes of self-learning normativity. These norms are then assessed for their internal coherence, consonance with other order norms, and consistency with the order’s finality. The normative order of the internet is based on and produces a liquefied system characterized by self-learning normativity. Thus a theory of normativity (“of the law”) that goes back to Kant needs to be fundamentally rethought: with norm-based self-organization as the principle of life that enables the transcendental constitution of normativityon the internet.
4
Krieger, Heike. Rights and Obligations of Third Parties in Armed Conflicts. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198825210.003.0024.
Full textAbstract:
The chapter begins by noting that the prohibition of the use of force is the quintessential ius cogens rule of an erga omnes character. The same holds true for Common Article 1 of the Geneva Conventions. Both norms create third-party rights and obligations. However, structural deficits in the international legal order often hinder their effective enforcement. Moreover, recent state practice challenges certain obligations stemming in particular from the prohibition on the use of force. This chapter analyzes and compares the normative framework of both rules and examines recent contestations in state practice. It concludes by exploring the question as to what extent both rules reflect community interests or are still grounded on a reciprocal bilateral basis related to states’ self-interest.
5
Haque, Omar Sultan, Alicia Lu, Daniel Wu, Lisa Cosgrove, and Harold J. Bursztajn. Curing Financial Conflicts of Interest in Psychiatric Professional Organizations. Edited by John Z. Sadler, K. W. M. Fulford, and Werdie (C W. ). van Staden. Oxford University Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198732372.013.56.
Full textAbstract:
Most of the attention to the problem of financial conflicts of interest (FCOI) in psychiatry has centered on the actions of individuals. But what if the problem is much larger, and has infected entire organizations? Using the conceptual, and normative framework of “institutional corruption,” we describe how organized psychiatry has developed values, norms, and practices that have undermined its public health mission. Specifically, we argue that institutionalized FCOI have distorted the evidence base upon which psychiatric research, diagnosis, and treatment depends. We argue that current strategies such as simple transparency of commercial ties and “managing” FCOI are insufficient and vulnerable to gamesmanship. Following the IOM’s most recent (2011) recommendations for preventing bias when there are academic–industry relationships, we offer ideas for responding to the ethical and intellectual crisis in psychiatry, and emphasize the importance of training practitioners to think critically when assessing the evidence base of industry-sponsored research.
6
Baker, Derek. Skepticism About Ought Simpliciter. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198823841.003.0011.
Full textAbstract:
There are many different oughts. There is a moral ought, a prudential ought, an epistemic ought, the legal ought, the ought of etiquette, and so on. These oughts can prescribe incompatible actions. What I morally ought to do may be different from what I self-interestedly ought to do. Philosophers have claimed that these conflicts are resolved by an authoritative ought, or by facts about what one ought to do simpliciter or all-things-considered. However, this chapter defends the view that the only coherent notion of an ought simpliciter comes with preposterous first-order normative commitments. It is more reasonable to reject the ought simpliciter in favor of the form of normative pluralism advocated in Tiffany (2007).
7
Patomäki, Heikki. The Anarchical Society as Futurology. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198779605.003.0015.
Full textAbstract:
The Anarchical Society outlines various possible world orders, such as ‘New Mediaevalism’ and world state, as alternatives to the anarchic order of the modern states-system. This essay evaluates critically the factual and normative premises of Bull’s arguments concerning possible, likely, and desirable future world orders (factual and normative are intertwined but not inseparable). A key point is that Bull somewhat underestimated the sway of globalizing forces, including the gradual emergence of elements of world statehood. This essay’s main argument of, however, is that because of his omission of political economy, Bull would have been puzzled about the causes of the re-emergence of great power conflicts. For the same reason, he also misjudged the importance of building better common institutions.
8
Mačák, Kubo. Introduction. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198819868.003.0001.
Full textAbstract:
This chapter introduces the central aim of this book: to provide a comprehensive examination of the notion, process, and effects of internationalization of armed conflicts in international law. It presents a brief research overview, outlining the scope of the enquiry, the research methodology, and the structure of the book. It then lays out the conceptual and normative framework for the rest of the book. To that end, it first justifies the need for the present study by confirming the continuing distinction between international and non-international armed conflicts in international law. Then, it puts forward a conception of internationalization that expresses the legal transformation from a non-international to an international armed conflict.
9
Gragl, Paul. Legal Monism. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198796268.001.0001.
Full textAbstract:
This book defends the theory of legal monism against dualism and pluralism. Whereas dualism holds that different bodies of law such as international and national law are entirely separate and pluralism argues that there are many potentially overlapping and heterarchical bodies of law, monism considers all law to form part of one unitary and hierarchically ordered legal order, be it international, EU, or national law. To this end, this book will use the pure theory of law of the Vienna School of Jurisprudence, which has—since its inception in the first half of the twentieth century—been largely ignored by legal theorists. On the basis of philosophical/epistemological, legal, and moral/political arguments, it will argue in favour of monism under the primacy of international law, i.e. that in cases of normative conflicts, international and EU law prevail over national law, and thereby restore the respect for international legal cooperation. In other words, it will argue that only this version of monism takes the law and the concept of legal validity seriously; that it can better describe and explain the relationship between legal orders and resolve normative conflicts than dualism and pluralism; and that it has a superior moral dimension, which can help bring about a cosmopolitan legal order under global democracy and peace.
10
Langford, Malcolm, Daniel Behn, and Runar Lie. The Revolving Door in International Investment Arbitration. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198816423.003.0008.
Full textAbstract:
It is often claimed that international investment arbitration is marked by a revolving door: individuals act sequentially and even simultaneously as arbitrator, legal counsel, expert witness or tribunal secretary. If this claim is correct it has implications for which individuals possess power and influence within this community; and ethical debates over conflicts of interests and transparency concerning ‘double hatting’—when individuals simultaneously perform different roles. In this chapter we offer a comprehensive empirical analysis of the individuals that make up the entire investment arbitration community; and provide the first use of social network analysis to describe the full community and address key sociological and normative questions in the literature. Our results partly contradict recent empirical scholarship as we identify a different configuration of central ‘power brokers’. Moreover the normative concerns with double hatting are partly substantiated. A select but significant group of individuals score highly on our double hatting index.
Book chapters on the topic "Conflicts of normative competency"
1
Montada, Leo. "The Normative Impact of Empirical Justice Research." In Justice and Conflicts. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-19035-3_1.
Full text
2
Consorti, Pierluigi. "Multiculturalist conflicts and intercultural law." In Normative Pluralism and Human Rights. Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315165233-11.
Full text
3
Colombo Tosatto, Silvano, Guido Governatori, and Pierre Kelsen. "Detecting Deontic Conflicts in Dynamic Settings." In Deontic Logic and Normative Systems. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-08615-6_6.
Full text
4
da Silva, Viviane Torres, and Jean Zahn. "Normative Conflicts that Depend on the Domain." In Coordination, Organizations, Institutions, and Norms in Agent Systems IX. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-07314-9_17.
Full text
5
da Silva, Viviane Torres, and Jean Zahn. "Normative Conflicts that Depend on the Domain." In Coordination, Organizations, Institutions, and Norms in Agent Systems IX. Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14220-3_17.
Full text
6
Kirchschlaeger, Peter G. "Addressing the possibility of normative conflicts around human rights." In Normative Pluralism and Human Rights. Routledge, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315165233-12.
Full text
7
Ittner, Heidi, and Cornelia Ohl. "International Negotiations on Climate Change: Integrating Justice Psychology and Economics – a Way out of the Normative Blind Alley?" In Justice and Conflicts. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-19035-3_16.
Full text
8
Poppe, Annika E., and Jonas Wolff. "The Normative Challenge of Interaction: Justice Conflicts in Democracy Promotion." In Justice and Peace. Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-25196-3_8.
Full text
9
Beirlaen, Mathieu, and Christian Straßer. "A Paraconsistent Multi-agent Framework for Dealing with Normative Conflicts." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-22359-4_22.
Full text
10
Modgil, Sanjay, and Michael Luck. "Argumentation Based Resolution of Conflicts between Desires and Normative Goals." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-00207-6_2.
Full textConference papers on the topic "Conflicts of normative competency"
1
Barinov, Evgeny, Nadezhda Dobrovolskaya, Anastasia Ivanova, et al. "Patient dissatisfaction with medical dental care." In Issues of determining the severity of harm caused to human health as a result of the impact of a biological factor. Publishing Center RIOR, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.29039/conferencearticle_5fdcb03a353ad3.76128786.
Full textAbstract:
The article provides information on the results of studying the materials of 150 commission of forensic medical examinations on the facts of patient dissatisfaction with the provision of medical care. The relevance of the problem of the legal relationship between a doctor and a patient is revealed and shown. The lack of information on these issues leads to a high probability of disputed situations in the providing dental care, so there is an urgent need for an integrated approach to the implementation of legally defined rights of patients. Media coverage of the above-mentioned problems plays an important role in improving the level of legal competence of patients. At the same time, the direct relationship between the doctor and the patient is the most important mechanism for implementing the patient's rights at the dental appointment and preventing conflicts. Behavior of doctors in such cases should be strictly regulated by normative legal acts. The process of information sharing with patients and transfer of information to the patient's relatives should receive in medical preventive institution specific legal basis under sections 30, 31, 48, 61 “Principles of legislation of the Russian Federation about health protection of citizens”, to be fixed in job descriptions with the designation of responsibility.
2
dos Santos, Jessica Soares, and Viviane Torres da Silva. "Identifying Domain-Independent Normative Indirect Conflicts." In 2016 IEEE 28th International Conference on Tools with Artificial Intelligence (ICTAI). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ictai.2016.0088.
Full text
3
Cholvy, Laurence, and Frédéric Cuppens. "Solving normative conflicts by merging roles." In the fifth international conference. ACM Press, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/222092.222241.
Full text
4
Pieters, Wolter, and Lizzie Coles-Kemp. "Reducing normative conflicts in information security." In the 2011 workshop. ACM Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2073276.2073279.
Full text
5
"NORMATIVE CONFLICTS - Patterns, Detection and Resolution." In 5th International Conference on Web Information Systems and Technologies. SciTePress - Science and and Technology Publications, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0001835505270532.
Full text
6
Ahmad, Azhana, Mohad Zaliman, Mohd Yusof, Mohd Sharifuddin Ahmad, Moamin Ahmed, and Aida Mustapha. "Resolving conflicts between personal and normative goals in normative agent systems." In 2011 7th International Conference on IT in Asia (CITA). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cita.2011.5999538.
Full text
7
Santos, Jéssica Soares dos, and Viviane Torres da Silva. "Identifying Indirect Normative Conflicts using the WordNet Database." In 18th International Conference on Enterprise Information Systems. SCITEPRESS - Science and and Technology Publications, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0005904701860193.
Full text
8
Alves, Paulo Henrique Cardoso, Marx Leles Viana, and Carlos José Pereira de Lucena. "An Architecture for Autonomous Normative BDI Agents based on Personality Traits to Solve Normative Conflicts." In 10th International Conference on Agents and Artificial Intelligence. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0006599300800090.
Full text
9
Mahalakshmi, D., and V. Abirami. "Competency mapping conflicts and resolutions for industrial engineering." In 1ST INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SUSTAINABLE MANUFACTURING, MATERIALS AND TECHNOLOGIES. AIP Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0000346.
Full text
10
Soares dos Santos, Jéssica, and Viviane Torres da Silva. "A Novel Tool for Detecting Indirect Normative Conflicts in Multi-agent Systems." In 10th International Conference on Agents and Artificial Intelligence. SCITEPRESS - Science and Technology Publications, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5220/0006598700700079.
Full textReports on the topic "Conflicts of normative competency"
1
Obado-Joel, Jennifer. The Challenge of State-Backed Internal Security in Nigeria: Considerations for Amotekun. RESOLVE Network, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.37805/pn2020.9.ssa.
Full textAbstract:
Nigeria faces immense internal security challenges, including the Boko-Haram crisis in the northeast and violent farmer-herder conflicts in the southwest and north-central states. Across the Nigerian federation, pockets of violent clashes have sprung and escalated in new locales in the last decade. Community responses to these violent crises have been diverse and included the establishment of armed groups to supplement or act in parallel to the security efforts of the Nigerian state—in some cases with backing from federal or state governments. These local security assemblages, community-based armed groups (CBAGs), are on the one hand contributors to local order, and normative conceptions of peace and security. On the other hand, these groups are often a pernicious actor within the broader security landscape, undermining intercommunal peace and drivers of violence and human rights abuses. This Policy Note focuses on the characteristics, challenges, and opportunities of Amotekun, a recently formed CBAG in Southwest Nigeria. Drawing from the experiences of similar Nigerian groups, the Note details recommendations that may facilitate greater success and lessen poten al risk associated with Amotekun’s formation. These recommendations are aimed primarily at Nigerian government and civil society actors and describe areas where external support could potentially improve local capacity to conduct oversight of Amotekun and similar groups.