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Journal articles on the topic 'Confort textile'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 18 May 2024

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1

Bouzgarrou, Lamia, Amira Omrane, Kaouther Belkiria, et al. "Ambiance lumineuse et confort visuel en milieu industriel : cas des ateliers de confection-textile." Archives des Maladies Professionnelles et de l'Environnement 81, no. 5 (2020): 640. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.admp.2020.03.565.

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Pinares, Rubén, Franklin Lozano, and Virgilio Machaca. "Textile characteristics and fibre length at dehairing on vicuña fleece." Revista de Investigaciones Veterinarias del Perú 35, no. 1 (2024): e27377. http://dx.doi.org/10.15381/rivep.v35i1.27377.

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El objetivo de la investigación fue determinar la variación de las características textiles y longitud de fibra al descerdado manual del vellón de vicuña, así como evaluar la influencia del sexo, edad, sitio de muestreo del vellón, y lugar de procedencia de la vicuña sobre las características de calidad de la fibra. El descerdado manual se realizó en 77 muestras de vicuñas provenientes de tres provincias del departamento de Apurímac, Perú. Las características textiles de la fibra antes y después del descerdado fueron evaluadas usando el equipo OFDA 2000 y mediante el análisis de varianza, prue

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Wang, Yan Li, Jing Li, Mei Hua Zhou, Li Xia Ma, and Yan Chao Zhao. "The Ecological Design and Developmental Ways of Ecological Textile." Advanced Materials Research 347-353 (October 2011): 2938–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.347-353.2938.

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At first, the paper introduces the international development trends of textiles, and indicates that we must conform to the ecological textile to resolve the green barriers. Then the paper introduces the concept and the essence of this ecological design, and raises the ways that achieves ecological textile from ecological evolving, ecological running, ecological designing, etc. At last, the paper introduces the ways of realizing ecological textile from four factors which are using regeneration material, reducing material consumption, elevating textile life and reusing the castoff textile.

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4

Cai, Yong Dong, and Shun Bin Ma. "Progress in the Study of Antistatic Fibers." Advanced Materials Research 821-822 (September 2013): 99–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.821-822.99.

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Functional textiles are the fashionable concept,not only conform to the present society fashionable tide but also promote environmental development and it has very wide development space. Antistatic fibers play a vital role in ensuring the safety of people. The paper discusses the electrostatic hazards of textile materials and antistatic principle of textiles.

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Haseeb, Muhammad, Sebastian Kot, Hafezali Iqbal Hussain, Leonardus WW Mihardjo, and Piotr Saługa. "Modelling the Non-Linear Energy Intensity Effect Based on a Quantile-on-Quantile Approach: The Case of Textiles Manufacturing in Asian Countries." Energies 13, no. 9 (2020): 2229. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13092229.

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The objective of the current examination is to identify the dynamic relationship between the textile industry and energy intensity. The study evaluates the asymmetric impact of textile manufacturing on energy intensity in leading Asian economies based on textile dominance. China, Indonesia, India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Malaysia, South Korea, Thailand, Japan and Vietnam are dominant in textile manufacturing. In the present study we used yearly textiles and clothing data from top ten selected Asian textile manufacturing countries from 1990 to 2018. The results of quantile-on-quantile regression

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Javaid, Sana, Azhar Mahmood, Habib Nasir, Mudassir Iqbal, Naveed Ahmed, and Nasir M. Ahmad. "Layer-By-Layer Self-Assembled Dip Coating for Antifouling Functionalized Finishing of Cotton Textile." Polymers 14, no. 13 (2022): 2540. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14132540.

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The fouling of surfaces such as textiles is a major health challenge, and there is a continuous effort to develop materials and processes to overcome it. In consideration of this, this study regards the development of antifouling functional nanoencapsulated finishing for the cotton textile fabric by employing a layer-by-layer dip coating technique. Antifouling textile finishing was formulated by inducing the nanoencapsulation of the antifouling functional group inside the hydrophobic polymeric shell. Cotton fabric was taken as a substrate to incorporate antibacterial functionality by alternati

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Schöfer, S., M. Schmitz, T. Prof Gries, C. Mack, and A. Basler. "Prozesskette zur Herstellung textiler 3D-Preforms/Multi-step production of textile 3D preforms - Use of tufting and particle foam technology for draping textile semi-finished parts." wt Werkstattstechnik online 107, no. 06 (2017): 392–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.37544/1436-4980-2017-06-8.

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Die Umsetzung von Prozessketten zur automatisierten Fertigung von 3D-Preforms im industriell etablierten Stempelumformverfahren ist aufgrund hoher Investitionskosten für kleine und mittlere Unternehmen bisher nicht wirtschaftlich tragbar. Die neuentwickelte Prozesskette wirkt dem entgegen und verspricht, komplexe 3D-Preforms bei geringer Prozesszeit sowohl textil- als auch lastgerecht herzustellen und dabei Ausschussquoten aufgrund von Drapierfehlern sowie den Verschnitt zu senken. &nbsp; Implementing process chains for the automated manufacturing of 3D textile preforms based on the establ

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Carneiro, J. O., A. P. Samantilleke, P. Parpot, et al. "Visible Light Induced Enhanced Photocatalytic Degradation of Industrial Effluents (Rhodamine B) in Aqueous Media Using TiO2Nanoparticles." Journal of Nanomaterials 2016 (2016): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4396175.

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In recent years, new textile materials have been developed through the use of nanotechnology-based tools. The development of textile surfaces with self-cleaning properties has a large combined potential to reduce the environmental impact related to pollution. In this research work, three types of textiles substrates (cotton, Entretela, and polylactic acid (PLA)) were functionalized with titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2) using chemical and mechanical processes (padding). During the functionalization process, two different methods were used, both of which allowed a good fixation of nanoparti

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Trumsina, Eva, Zane Zelca, and Silvija Kukle. "POLY(VINYL ALCOHOL) AND POLY(VINYL ALCOHOL) /ZINC OXIDE COMPOSITE NANOFIBRE WEBS: QUALITY CONTROL WITH CONDUCTOMETER." Environment. Technology. Resources. Proceedings of the International Scientific and Practical Conference 3 (June 15, 2017): 316. http://dx.doi.org/10.17770/etr2017vol3.2597.

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In the market a wide variety of products are find that contains/releases metal nanoparticles, therefore topical become researches on it impacts on the environment and human health. In the textile industry important step is the development of testing methodology to monitor the quantity of nanoparticles that get into the environment from nanoparticles containing textile materials. In the study analyzed the method based on the use of conductometer for textiles testing with nano-size metal oxides content to determine the persistence of nanoparticles/ions in the water after textile soaking/washing.

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Peng, Huisheng. "(Invited) High-Performing Fibre Batteries at a Scalable Production." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-02, no. 5 (2022): 574. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-025574mtgabs.

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Fibre batteries are pioneering as flexible power solutions because they can be woven into textiles. Textile batteries offer a convenient and seamless way to power future wearable electronics. However, current fibre batteries are only centimetres long because longer fibre batteries are difficult to produce and they are thought to have significantly higher internal resistances that compromise electrochemical performance. Here, we show our discovery that internal resistance of fibre battery has a hyperbolic cotangent function relationship with fibre length, where it firstly decreases before level

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Tkalec, Marijana, Martina Glogar, Željko Penava, Petra Forte Tavčer, Danjela Kuščer, and Izabela Stojanoska. "The Complexity of Colour/Textile Interaction in Digital Printing as an Integral Part of Environmental Design." Arts 13, no. 1 (2024): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/arts13010029.

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Textile materials are an essential part of contemporary architecture, the environment, and urban spaces due to their unique appearance and qualities, as it is now possible to achieve both a structural function and an aesthetic quality with textiles. As colour is one of the most important characteristics of textile material, it is also important to understand the relationships between colour and textile material with different surface qualities. In order to explain the complexity of different textile materials and the appearance of colours, which consequently affects the colour properties, this

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Osei, Joseph, Richard Asiedu, and Samuel Osei Sarpong. "PDF Evaluating Creative Works of Adinkra Symbol in Relation to Maslow’s Theory." International Journal of Technology and Management Research 7, no. 1 (2022): 37–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.47127/ijtmr.v7i1.153.

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This study employed quantitative method to assess various creative works that utilize Adinkra symbols and find out if theusage of the symbol is in agreement with Hierarchy of Needs Theory. The objectives of the study are to explore the symbolismof Adinkra symbols through literature review and to analyse the relationship between the actual philosophical meanings ofAdinkra symbols and the artist’s philosophy behind the use of these symbols. The sampling method used was Stratifiedsampling and Random sampling. Sixty (60) creative works were stratified into these strata: Sculpture, Graphic design,

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Liu, Weihang. "The Present Situation, Problems and Countermeasures of Domestic Textile Design in China." Highlights in Art and Design 3, no. 1 (2023): 45–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.54097/hiaad.v3i1.9170.

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Due to the late start and low level of modern home textile design in China, there are many problems in the development process, such as insufficient design creativity, serious plagiarism, insufficient differentiation, and lack of national characteristics. The fundamental reason is that China's home textile design education is backward. Through design education, a large number of home textile designers with professional quality have been trained, reshaping the understanding of society and colleges on home textile design, and thus improving the level of domestic textile design.In addition, texti

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van der Klift, Elbert, Alexandre Villela, Goverdina C. H. Derksen, Peter P. Lankhorst, and Teris A. van Beek. "Microextraction of Reseda luteola-Dyed Wool and Qualitative Analysis of Its Flavones by UHPLC-UV, NMR and MS." Molecules 26, no. 13 (2021): 3787. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26133787.

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Detailed knowledge on natural dyes is important for agronomy and quality control as well as the fastness, stability, and analysis of dyed textiles. Weld (Reseda luteola L.), which is a source of flavone-based yellow dye, is the focus of this study. One aim was to reduce the required amount of dyed textile to ≤50 μg for a successful chromatographic analysis. The second aim was to unambiguously confirm the identity of all weld flavones. By carrying out the extraction of 50 μg dyed wool with 25 μL of solvent and analysis by reversed-phase UHPLC at 345 nm, reproducible chromatographic fingerprints

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15

Stan, Miruna S., Ionela C. Nica, Marcela Popa, et al. "Reduced graphene oxide/TiO2 nanocomposites coating of cotton fabrics with antibacterial and self-cleaning properties." Journal of Industrial Textiles 49, no. 3 (2018): 277–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1528083718779447.

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Textile materials can be easily used as a support for the nano-decoration with active particles in order to gain new features such as self-cleaning, antimicrobial efficiency, water repellency, mechanical strength, color change and protection against ultraviolet radiations. In this context, our present research reports the fabrication and characterization (physico-chemical analysis and surface morphology) of cotton fabrics treated with reduced graphene oxide decorated with two types of TiO2 nanoparticles co-doped with 1% iron and nitrogen atoms (TiO2/rGO NPs) and synthesized in different hydrot

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Shen, Tianchen, Irene Di Giulio, and Matthew Howard. "A Probabilistic Model of Human Activity Recognition with Loose Clothing." Sensors 23, no. 10 (2023): 4669. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23104669.

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Human activity recognition has become an attractive research area with the development of on-body wearable sensing technology. Textiles-based sensors have recently been used for activity recognition. With the latest electronic textile technology, sensors can be incorporated into garments so that users can enjoy long-term human motion recording worn comfortably. However, recent empirical findings suggest, surprisingly, that clothing-attached sensors can actually achieve higher activity recognition accuracy than rigid-attached sensors, particularly when predicting from short time windows. This w

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17

Stasheva, M. A., T. N. Novosad, N. V. Yevseyeva, and B. N. Gusev. "TESTING OF KNITTED FABRICS TO CONFIRM COMPLIANCE." Technologies & Quality, no. 1 (2020): 22–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.34216/2587-6147-2020-1-47-22-25.

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One of the reasons for the low demand for domestic textile fabrics is the incomplete satisfaction of consumers' requirements with regard to the quality and price of products, as well as the insufficient use of the Russian certification system as a source of reliable information (advertising) of quality as a set of consumer properties and safety of manufactured products. The paper tests cotton knitted fabrics with various attachments of synthetic fibers and provides recommendations for choosing a rational scheme for their certification in order to use them for the production of various layers o

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Ferreira, Veridianna, Natália Zamberlan Ferreira, Aline Duarte Ferreira, and Marcos Alberto Zocoler. "TESTE DE DURABILIDADE DE MICROCÁPSULAS TERMORREGULADORAS E HIDRATANTES NO TECIDO PARA OBTENÇÃO DO CONFORTO DO CADEIRANTE." Colloquium Socialis 5, no. 3 (2022): 69–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.5747/cs.2021.v5.n3.s148.

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This article discusses the benefits of textile technology for inclusive design, recognizing aspects that prioritize the comfort and health of the wheelchair user. The benefit proposed here is aimed at people with mobility difficulties, specifically wheelchair users, whose main focus is on prevent or lessen the formation of pressure ulcers, when the dermis and epidermis have not yet suffered ruptures. New directions for textile processing are approached from microencapsulation aimed at clothing for people with physical disabilities to better adapt to everyday life and consequently to health. Th

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Javed, Zafar, Lybah Rafiq, Muhammad Anwaar Nazeer, et al. "Piezoelectric nanogenerator for bio-mechanical strain measurement." Beilstein Journal of Nanotechnology 13 (February 7, 2022): 192–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.3762/bjnano.13.14.

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Piezoelectric materials have attracted more attention than other materials in the field of textiles. Piezoelectric materials offer advantages as transducers, sensors, and energy-harvesting devices. Commonly, ceramics and quartz are used in such applications. However, polymeric piezoelectric materials have the advantage that they can be converted into any shape and size. In smart textiles, polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) and other piezoelectric polymers are used in the form of fibers, filaments, and composites. In this research, PVDF nanofibers were developed and integrated onto a knitted fabric

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20

Kazani, Ilda, Maria Lucia Scarpello, Carla Hertleer, et al. "Washable Screen Printed Textile Antennas." Advances in Science and Technology 80 (September 2012): 118–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ast.80.118.

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The wireless communication systems are applied in different applications such as computers, mobile phones, satellites and antennas for off-body communication. A lot of efforts were made to have the antennas in a smaller size, flat and with better performance. In the last decade the rigid antennas are replaced with textile in order to be flexible and to be integrated into garments in order to have wearable textile systems. The textile antennas can find use in medical, military and first responders monitoring. The conductivity of the antennas can be achieved by using coated textile materials whi

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Mishra, Debabrata, Kula Kamal Senapati, Chandan Borgohain, and A. Perumal. "CoFe2O4−Fe3O4Magnetic Nanocomposites as Photocatalyst for the Degradation of Methyl Orange Dye." Journal of Nanotechnology 2012 (2012): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/323145.

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We report the investigation of temperature-dependent magnetic properties and photocatalytic activity ofCoFe2O4−Fe3O4magnetic nanocomposites (MNCs) synthesized by hydrothermal process. Room-temperature magnetic hysteresis (M-H) loops result enhanced saturation magnetization of 90 emu/g and coercivity (HC) of 530 Oe forCoFe2O4−Fe3O4MNCs. With decreasing temperature to 20 K,HCincreases from 500 Oe to 6800 Oe, and the M-H loops exhibit exchange coupling feature betweenCoFe2O4andFe3O4. Low- and high-temperature-dependent magnetization measurements confirm that the blocking temperature lies above 30

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Abdel Kareem, Omar. "Evaluating The Role of Nila (indigo) Dye in Protection of Egyptian Linen Textiles from the Deterioration Factors." Journal of Historical Archaeology & Anthropological Sciences 8, no. 1 (2023): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.15406/jhaas.2023.08.00266.

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The indigo dyed linen textiles are one of the most popular textiles in most of historical periods in the Egyptian civilization. This study aims to investigate the role of indigo dye in preventing, reducing or inhibiting the deterioration of ancient Egyptian linen textiles. In this study linen textiles were experimentally dyed by indigo dye. Undyed and dyed linen were artificially aged by light, heat, soil and fungi. The change in the physical and chemical properties of the undyed and indigo-dyed linen textiles after being artificially aged were determined by various methods such as tensile str

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Abdel Kareem, Omar. "Evaluating The Role of Nila (indigo) Dye in Protection of Egyptian Linen Textiles from the Deterioration Factors." Journal of Historical Archaeology & Anthropological Sciences 8, no. 1 (2023): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.15406/jhaas.2022.07.00266.

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The indigo dyed linen textiles are one of the most popular textiles in most of historical periods in the Egyptian civilization. This study aims to investigate the role of indigo dye in preventing, reducing or inhibiting the deterioration of ancient Egyptian linen textiles. In this study linen textiles were experimentally dyed by indigo dye. Undyed and dyed linen were artificially aged by light, heat, soil and fungi. The change in the physical and chemical properties of the undyed and indigo-dyed linen textiles after being artificially aged were determined by various methods such as tensile str

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Sriraam, N., Uma Arun, and V. S. Prakash. "Performance Evaluation of Cardiac Signal Recording Framework (CARDIF)-A Quantitative Assessment for Long Term Monitoring Applications." Biomedical and Pharmacology Journal 17, no. 1 (2024): 31–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/bpj/2832.

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Background: Personal health monitoring with wearable electronics has gained momentum in the recent years due to its usage in flexible textile-based sensors/electrodes for recording of physiological vital parameters. Such system provides scope for long term ambulatory ECG measurement and motion tracking applications. The selection /design of textile sensors play a vital role as it has to overcome skin irritations, improve the skin-electrode impedance required for conductivity. The composition of textile materials, shape and size of the textile electrodes contributes significantly towards the co

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Mrkobrada, Marija, Gordana Čolović, and Olga Stojanović. "Business strategy analysis between men and women leaders in the textile industry." Tekstilna industrija 69, no. 1 (2021): 58–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/tekstind2101058m.

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The main goal of this paper is to determine the differences in business strategy between male and female leaders and the dominant leadership style in the textile industry. The research was conducted during June and July 2020. The subject of the research is the analysis of the business strategy between men and women leaders in the textile industry in Serbia. The subjects were women and men leaders of companies in the field of textile industry in Serbia. Starting from the definitions of leadership and characteristics of leaders, the questionnaire was compiled to collect data on the opinion of re

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Tyczkowska-Sieroń, Ewa, Agnieszka Kiryszewska-Jesionek, Ryszard Kapica, and Jacek Tyczkowski. "Anti-Mold Protection of Textile Surfaces with Cold Plasma Produced Biocidal Nanocoatings." Materials 15, no. 19 (2022): 6834. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ma15196834.

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The permanent anti-mold protection of textile surfaces, particularly those utilized in the manufacture of outdoor sporting goods, is still an issue that requires cutting-edge solutions. This study attempts to obtain antifungal nanocoatings on four selected fabrics used in the production of high-mountain clothing and sleeping bags, and on PET foil as a model substrate, employing the cold plasma technique for this purpose. Three plasma treatment procedures were used to obtain such nanocoatings: plasma-activated graft copolymerization of a biocidal precursor, deposition of a thin-film matrix by p

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Gandarillas Espezua, Daniel, Abel Eleazar Quispe Quispe, Angelina Puma Iquise, Edith Annie Torres Hualla, Rosario Milagros Rios Bobadilla, and Jesús E. Quispe Coaquira. "Características textiles de la fibra de alpacas Huacaya en comunidades altoandinas de la región Tacna, Perú." Revista de Investigaciones Veterinarias del Perú 33, no. 5 (2022): e23791. http://dx.doi.org/10.15381/rivep.v33i5.23791.

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El estudio se llevó en dos comunidades de la Región Tacna, Perú, con el objetivo de determinar las características textiles de fibra de alpacas Huacaya y su grado de asociación con el sexo, edad y color de manto. Se analizaron las muestras de fibra de 817 y 683 alpacas de las comunidades de Huaytire y Maure, respectivamente, con el equipo OFDA 2000. El diseño experimental correspondió a un bloque completo al azar 2x5x2 de efectos fijos. Las fibras de las alpacas de la comunidad de Huaytire presentan fibras más finas (20.51±2.52 µm), con menor dispersión (5.15±0.96 µm), con mayor confort (93.85

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Ali, Zulqurnain, Sadia Sabir, and Aqsa Mehreen. "Predicting engagement and performance through firm’s internal factors." Journal of Advances in Management Research 16, no. 5 (2019): 763–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jamr-11-2018-0098.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate how the firm’s internal factors influence employee engagement (EE), which, in turn, enhances the performance of textile employees. Furthermore, the present study pursues to address the indirect effect of EE on the relationship between the firm’s internal factors and employee performance. Design/methodology/approach Data were taken from 355 participants working in textile mills through a survey approach. Structural equation modeling was run to confirm the proposed model and structural relationships. Findings Results highlight that internal com

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Ongwuttiwat, Krittiya, Sudaporn Sudprasert, and Thananchai Leephakpreeda. "Determination of human thermal comfort due to moisture permeability of clothes." International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology 30, no. 4 (2018): 462–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijcst-09-2017-0138.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to present the determination of human thermal comfort with wearing clothes, with different water vapor permeability. Currently, the predicted mean vote (PMV) equation is widely used to determine thermal sensation scales of human comfort. However, moisture permeability of clothes has been not taken in account where the heat is lost from a human body due to water vapor diffusion through clothes. Design/methodology/approach In this study, the heat loss is derived based on the real structure of textiles, causing water vapor pressure difference between air on sk

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Lottin, Alain. "Textile : le conflit entre Lille et Roubaix- Tourcoing au début du XVIIe siècle." Revue du Nord 69, no. 275 (1987): 871–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/rnord.1987.4339.

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Mayhua, Paul, Celso Sotacuro, Manuel Castrejon, Wilmer Zaravia, and Mariluz Ramirez. "Características textiles de fibra sucia y tops de alpaca (Vicugna pacos) de raza Huacaya de color blanco." Revista de investigación Agropecuaria Science and Biotechnology 3, no. 3 (2023): 13–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.25127/riagrop.20233.916.

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El objetivo del estudio fue determinar las características textiles de fibra sucia y tops de alpacas de raza Huacaya color blanco. Se determinó características textiles como: diámetro medio de la fibra (DMF), coeficiente de variación de la media del diámetro (CVMD), factor de confort (FC), factor de picazón (FP), factor de hilado (FH) y longitud de mecha (LM). Se tomaron al azar 30 vellones, 10 por categoría (Extrafina, Fina y Semi Fina) los que fueron categorizados y clasificados por una maestra clasificadora y según la norma técnica peruana (NTP), obteniéndose 77 muestras de fibra clasificad

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Roque Gonzales, Lorenzo A., and Edwin Ormachea Valdez. "Características productivas y textiles de la fibra en alpacas Huacaya de Puno, Perú." Revista de Investigaciones Veterinarias del Perú 29, no. 4 (2018): 1325. http://dx.doi.org/10.15381/rivep.v29i4.14117.

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El estudio tuvo como objetivo determinar las características productivas y textiles de la fibra en alpacas Huacaya considerando la edad (2, 4 y 6 años), sexo y procedencia. Se tomaron muestras de fibra del costillar medio de 120 alpacas de dos comunidades del distrito de Ayaviri, Puno. Se determinó el díametro, factor de confort, índice de curvatura y la finura al hilado utilizando el equipo Análisis Óptico del Diámetro de Fibra 2000 y la longitud de fibra mediante el método de la ASTM. El diámetro de fibra se incrementó y la finura al hilado se afectó significativamente con la edad (p<0.05

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Béghin, Laurent. "Mignon (Nicolas), Les Grandes Guerres de Robert Vivier (1894-1989). Mémoires et écritures du premier conflit mondial en Belgique." Textyles, no. 36-37 (June 1, 2010): 302–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/textyles.1474.

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Ramos-De-la-Riva, Víctor Alberto. "Características textiles y correlaciones de la fibra en alpacas Huacaya de la región Apurímac." Micaela Revista de Investigación - UNAMBA 4, no. 2 (2023): 15–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.57166/micaela.v4.n2.2023.125.

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El presente estudio, se desarrolló en las Provincias Aymaraes y Antabamba, Región Apurímac, con una población de 108,497 alpacas [36]. Se determinaron las características textiles de la fibra en alpacas Huacaya color blanco, según sexo y edad, estableciéndose sus correlaciones entre estas características. La muestra fue de 90 machos y 90 hembras: DL (Dientes de leche > de 1 año), 2D (2 - 3 años), 4D (3 – 4 años) y BLL (> de 4 años); de las cuales se colectó muestras de fibra (5 gr.) debidamente identificadas de la región del costillar medio del animal y analizadas en el OFDA 2000. Los re

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Ballard, Mary, Asher Newsome, Elizabeth Simpson, and Brendan Burke. "Ancient Chromophores and Auxiliaries: Phrygian Colorants from Tumulus MM at Gordion, Turkey, ca 740 BCE." Heritage 6, no. 2 (2023): 2220–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/heritage6020118.

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This paper discusses colorants found in Tumulus MM, the tomb of King Midas or his father, at Gordion, the capital of the Phrygian kingdom. Chromophores, colorants, and auxiliaries are preserved largely independent of the textiles they once colored. The Tumulus MM textiles are now fragmentary due to the degradation processes that occurred inside the tomb chamber. For DHA 26 (Vienna, Austria, 2007), we discussed a group of golden-yellow fragments from Tumulus MM that appeared to be tabby cloth but were skeletal lattices of goethite, αFeOOH (yellow ochre), as identified by FTIR, with SEM/EDS, XRD

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Kuo, Chung-Feng Jeffrey, Wei-Lun Lan, Ming-Yan Dong, Shih-Hsiung Chen, and Fang-Sian Lin. "Development of disperse dyes polypropylene fiber and process parameter optimization Part II: Dyeable polypropylene fiber production and melt spinning process parameter optimization." Textile Research Journal 88, no. 13 (2017): 1505–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0040517517703600.

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The industry uses color masterbatch mixing process and spinning for dope dyeing. There are color mending and color passivation appearance problems, and the process is inapplicable to functional apparel textiles. In this study, dyeable modified polypropylene (PP) fabric with disperse dye will be developed. The modified polyester material and PP for compounding processing with a compatibilizer will be used to make chips and the quality engineering method will be applied to analyze the optimum spinning process parameters. The fabric will be used to validate the dye washing fastness and light fast

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Sun, Lingling, and Moon-Seok Seo. "A Study on the Foreign Transactions of China’s Cotton Textile Industry Before the Reform and Open Door Era." Korea Association for International Commerce and Information 24, no. 4 (2022): 77–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.15798/kaici.2022.24.4.77.

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This paper aims to confirm how China's representative industry, the cotton textile industry, was influenced by external transactions before the reform and open door era, and what role it played in the Chinese economy. In the China’s cotton textile industry, raw cotton showed a significant level of self-sufficiency through domestic cotton cultivation. This result was because the Chinese government effectively implemented a cotton production increase policy through the planned economic system. In addition, few imports were made because cotton products were produced enough to meet dom

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Broadbent, Sylvia M. "More Chibcha textiles." Antiquity 64, no. 245 (1990): 841–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003598x00078947.

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In 1985, a short article of mine on Chibcha textiles in the British Museum (the Bunch collection) appeared in Antiquity (Broadbent 1985). In July of that year, while in Bogotá for the 45th International Congress of Americanists, I had an opportunity to examine a fine new collection of textiles in the Gold Museum (Museo del Oro) from the museum of Pasca, a small town near the southern edge of Chibcha territory. According to Cardale (1986). they are said to come from caves on the Páramo de Pisba. Although my analysis of them was somewhat sketchy, the time available being very limited, they seem

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Ramaiah, G. B., A. Mequanent, R. legese, E. Solomon, and D. Asfaw. "Effect of Chemical Pre-treatment on Screen Printed Fabric Performance Properties." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 2663, no. 1 (2023): 012015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2663/1/012015.

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Abstract Printing is the process of transferring a specific pattern or design onto the surface of textile fabric. In the printing process, screen printing is one of the fundamental printing methods on textiles and is widely used worldwide. However, screen-printed fabrics have specific properties like fastness, water absorbency, and whiteness index that increase the end-use properties of the printed fabrics. There are several factors that affect the technical characteristics of printed fabrics. This research focuses on an experimental approach to ascertain and confirm the pre-treatment process

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Tounés, Azzedine, Erno T. Tornikoski, and Fafani Gribaa. "The Formation of Environmentally Friendly Intentions of SME Owner-Managers in an Emerging Country: The Case of Tunisian’s Textile–Clothing Industry." Organization & Environment 32, no. 4 (2018): 528–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1086026618764267.

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We have little empirical evidence about the environmentally friendly, intention of owner-managers of small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in emerging country context despite recent developments of proenvironmental, practices. The main objective of our study is to address this gap by exploring the antecedents of environmentally friendly intentions among SME owner managers in, emerging market context. To achieve this objective, we test our, hypotheses in the textile–clothing industry in Tunisia. The textile–clothing industry represents high ecological risk due to the waste discharged into

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Kandhasamy, Narthana, Govindasamy Murugadoss, Thiruppathi Kannappan, Kamalan Kirubaharan, and Rajesh Kumar Manavalan. "Nickel-Cadmium-Sulfide Anchored on rGO Nanocomposite for Removal of Textile Industry Dyes." Sustainability 14, no. 23 (2022): 16184. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su142316184.

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The design and development of a novel route for the preparation of efficient photocatalysts for the treatment of polluted water is an essential need. Due to rapid expansion of pharmaceutical and textile industries, the discharge of drugs and sewage contaminants leads to water contamination. To address these issues, hydrothermally synthesized Ni–Cd–S/rGO nanocomposite with a cauliflower structure was developed. The prepared nanocomposite was studied using advanced characterization techniques to confirm crystal structure, surface morphology, optical studies and material composition in detail. Fu

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Cai, Yong Dong, and Shun Bin Ma. "Progress in the Study of Antibacterial Fibers." Advanced Materials Research 821-822 (September 2013): 103–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.821-822.103.

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Functional textiles are the new green concept,not only conform to the present society fashionable tide but also promote environmental development,and it has very wide development space. Antibacterial fibers play a vital role in preventing bacteria against human health,Antibacterial textiles have gradually came into peoples life and been paid more attention to by people.The paper discusses the antibacterial fibers classificationantibacterial mechanism and processing method,and introduces bast-fiberbamboo fiberchitosan fiberSeacell active fiberAmicor antibacterial fibermetal fiber and nanoantiba

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Ormachea, Edwin, Bilo Calsín, and Uberto Olarte. "Características textiles de la fibra en alpacas huacaya del distrito de Corani Carabaya, Puno." Revista Investigaciones Altoandinas - Journal of High Andean Investigation 17, no. 2 (2015): 215. http://dx.doi.org/10.18271/ria.2015.115.

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<p>Con el objetivo de determinar las características textiles de la fibra de alpacas Huacaya, se analizaron 240 muestras de fibra utilizando el equipo OFDA 2000; el análisis de la información se realizó en un DCA bajo un arreglo factorial de 2x2x3, analizadas en el SAS versión 9.2. Los resultados muestran que el diámetro de fibra fue de 19.6 ± 2.09 µ; 21.07 ± 2.56 µ y 22.28 ± 2.45 µ en alpacas de dos, tres y cuatro años de edad, respectivamente (P≤0.05); para el efecto del factor sexo, los machos presentan un diámetro de fibra de 21.28 ± 2.55 µ, y las hembras de 20.69 ± 2.69 µ (P&gt;

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Vujasinović, Edita, Anita Tarbuk, Tanja Pušić, and Tihana Dekanić. "Bio-Innovative Pretreatment of Coarse Wool Fibers." Processes 11, no. 1 (2022): 103. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pr11010103.

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From the textile manufacturers’ point of view, coarse and medullated fibers are undesirable in the production of fine woolen materials, but highly desirable in the production of textiles and yarns with special effects, especially in carpet production. For sustainability, the entire sheep fleece should be used, including the coarse and medullated fibers. The raw wool must be scoured to obtain clean wool fibers without damage or excessive fiber entanglement, with a certain moisture content, low dirt content and residual grease for further processing, and proper color. In order to remove the impu

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Ledakowicz, Stanisław, Lucyna Bilińska, and Renata Żyłła. "Application of Fenton's Reagent in the Textile Wastewater Treatment Under Industrial Conditions." Ecological Chemistry and Engineering S 19, no. 2 (2012): 163–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10216-011-0013-z.

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Application of Fenton's Reagent in the Textile Wastewater Treatment Under Industrial Conditions Application of reactive dyes is very popular in textile industry as these dyestuffs are characterized by good fastness properties. Constapel et al in 2009 estimated the production of this type of dyes for over 140,000 Mg/year. The reactive dyes are mostly (50%) employed for coloration of cellulosic fibers, however they can also be applied on wool and nylon. Unfortunately, they possess a low degree of fixation (50÷90%), since the functional groups also bond to water, creating hydrolysis and the exces

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Brehm, Peter J., and Allison P. Anderson. "Modeling the Design Characteristics of Woven Textile Electrodes for Long-Term ECG Monitoring." Sensors 23, no. 2 (2023): 598. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23020598.

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An electrocardiograph records the periodic voltage generated by the heart over time. There is growing demand to continuously monitor the ECG for proactive health care and human performance optimization. To meet this demand, new conductive textile electrodes are being developed which offer an attractive alternative to adhesive gel electrodes but they come with their own challenges. The key challenge with textile electrodes is that the relationship between the manufacturing parameters and the ECG measurement is not well understood, making design an iterative process without the ability to prospe

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Kristiawan, Stefanus, Bambang Santosa, Edy Purwanto, and Rachmad A. Caesar. "Slant shear strength of fibre reinforced polyvinyl acetate (PVA) modified mortar." MATEC Web of Conferences 195 (2018): 01016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201819501016.

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Strengthening of reinforced concrete elements can be carried out using a variety of materials and techniques. One of such materials is textile reinforced concrete (TRC). This material consists of a matrix, usually made of mortar, and textile as reinforcement. This study aims to produce mortar that meets the characteristic of a TRC matrix with respect to an adequate bond strength. The type of mortar developed in this study was fibre reinforced polyvinyl acetate (PVA) modified mortar. The bond strength of this material to the parent concrete was tested by the slant shear method. The results indi

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Gil, Ignacio, Raul Fernández-García, and José Antonio Tornero. "Embroidery manufacturing techniques for textile dipole antenna applied to wireless body area network." Textile Research Journal 89, no. 8 (2018): 1573–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0040517518770682.

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This paper addresses the design, simulation, manufacturing, and experimental test of textile dipole antennas based on advanced embroidery techniques. The proposed dipoles are intended to operate at the 2.45 GHz industrial scientific and medical radio band for wireless body area network applications. Two medium stitch density embroidery patterns have been studied, satin fill and contour fill, implemented according to the ISO 4915:1991 301 stitch type standard. The impact and viability of these embroidery techniques over the dipole performance in cotton and felt textile substrates are reported.

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Ronchi, Luciana, Gerson Tontini, and Carlos Eduardo Carvalho. "Measuring maturity of value co-creation practices and its influence on market performance." International Journal of Quality and Service Sciences 13, no. 2 (2021): 216–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijqss-03-2020-0048.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to propose a model to measure maturity in value co-creation practices and to evaluate its relationship with the market performance of textile companies. Design/methodology/approach The data were obtained through quantitative research with 100 companies of the Brazilian textile sector. A structural equation modeling was performed to verify the relationship between the constructs of the proposed model. Findings The results confirm the proposed model and show that, in addition to a direct impact, the relationship between the maturity of value co-creation pract

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Pavlova, Magdalena, and Radka Atanasova. "Developing a creative method for reuse of clothing." E3S Web of Conferences 207 (2020): 03006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202020703006.

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The article proposes a creative method for reducing textile waste from the sewing industry. A street fashion collection of denim clothing has been created. A combination of three approaches was used: the concept of a capsule wardrobe when selecting the types and styles of clothing in the collection; upcycling as an idea for reusing sewing products; a moulage draping method in developing patterns of the garment. To confirm the results, physical samples of the products were sewed. The proposed approach develops the creative thinking of the designer and individual skills of the clothing pattern m

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