Academic literature on the topic 'Confrontation'

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Journal articles on the topic "Confrontation"

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Brueggemann, Walter. "Four proclamatory confrontations in scribal refraction." Scottish Journal of Theology 56, no. 4 (2003): 404–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0036930603211194.

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This paper offers a reflection upon the current preaching crisis in those parts of the United States church where old assumptions about preaching authority have collapsed. While preachers may have models of great confrontational authority available, in fact such authority for confrontation through preaching has largely evaporated. This paper explores new developments in OT studies that are related to canonical formulation, namely, that the biblical text as we have it is an outcome of belated editorial work whereby the text was reshaped with theological intentionality by scribes, a generative f
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Dorskii, Andrei Yur'evich, and Aleksandr Andreevich Dorskii. "Information confrontations in the Russian football industry: the case of Alexei Matyunin." Litera, no. 2 (February 2025): 184–95. https://doi.org/10.25136/2409-8698.2025.2.73311.

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This research focuses on information confrontations, typically analyzed as a political processes or phenomena. Concurrently, the struggle for influence, though inherently political, on another subject renders information confrontations prevalent even beyond the confines of strictly political domains. This article analyzes the information confrontation within the Russian football industry, in which the football federation is a participant. Such cases are relatively rare. A detailed examination of confrontation between the football federation and an individual (a football referee) reveals key pa
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Burns, Mason D., and Margo J. Monteith. "Confronting stereotypic biases: Does internal versus external motivational framing matter?" Group Processes & Intergroup Relations 22, no. 7 (2018): 930–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1368430218798041.

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We investigated whether confrontations of intergroup bias that had an external (e.g., emphasizing social norms) versus internal (e.g., emphasizing values) motivational framing differentially reduced subsequent stereotyping. Internally and externally framed confrontations reduced stereotyping equally compared to a control condition, both immediately (Experiments 1 and 2) and across a 2- to 3-day delay (Experiment 1). Only weak evidence was found for a “matching hypothesis” when participants own chronic internal and external motivations to respond without prejudice were assessed. Confrontation f
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Yang, Yixian, Xinxin Niu, and Haipeng Peng. "Games Based Study of Nonblind Confrontation." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2017 (2017): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/8679079.

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Security confrontation is the second cornerstone of the General Theory of Security. And it can be divided into two categories: blind confrontation and nonblind confrontation between attackers and defenders. In this paper, we study the nonblind confrontation by some well-known games. We show the probability of winning and losing between the attackers and defenders from the perspective of channel capacity. We establish channel models and find that the attacker or the defender wining one time is equivalent to one bit transmitted successfully in the channel. This paper also gives unified solutions
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Amenorvi, Cosmas Rai. "Confrontation in ‘Confrontation’: A Multimodal Analysis of Bob Marley’s Lyrics." Journal of English Language Teaching and Linguistics 4, no. 3 (2019): 337. http://dx.doi.org/10.21462/jeltl.v4i3.325.

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<p>This study investigates multimodally the theme of confrontation in Bob Marley’s posthumous <em>Confrontation</em> album. Specifically, the study analyses how the theme of confrontation is conveyed by the artwork of the album cover design. Besides, the study shows linguistically, literarily and by any other aesthetic ways how the theme of confrontation runs through the album. Findings reveal that the artwork of the album cover design speaks volumes without words and is embedded with conscious sophistication in projecting the theme of confrontation. Linguistically, Marley em
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Topolińska, Zuzanna. "Konfrontacja vs typologia." Slavia Meridionalis 10 (August 31, 2015): 307–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.11649/sm.2010.022.

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Linguistic Confrontation vs Linguistic TypologyLinguistic confrontation – it seems – belongs to the larger field of linguistic typology. Linguistic confrontation supplies to linguistic typology richer and better documented data than those found in the descriptive grammars of particular languages. Linguistic confrontation requires from the researcher thorough knowledge of the confronted linguistic codes, while in case of typology these requirements are – unfortunately – not so thorough... In my paper I have formulated some remarks on the contribution of the confrontative analyses to the process
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Iskandarov, Khayal, Jalil Hasanov, and Piotr Gawliczek. "The determınants of confrontatıon between states ın modern world." Journal of Scientific Papers "Social Development and Security" 15, no. 1 (2025): 1–10. https://doi.org/10.33445/sds.2025.15.1.1.

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Purpose: to discuss the most prominent determinants bringing states to confrontation or creating favorable conditions for waging wars on the basis of various theories. Method: comparative analysis, and synthesis. Findings: Confrontations often serve as precursors to war, while wars reshape the dynamics of future confrontations. Therefore, confrontation itself in the modern world emerges from a complex interplay of various factors, each intensifying and interacting with the others in unique ways. If not managed effectively, any confrontation can escalate into war. The factors highlighted in the
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Ouerghi, Meissa, and Chiraz Kilani. "Promoting Awareness about Pedagogical Content Knowledge." Journal of Educational Technology and Instruction 2, no. 2 (2023): 67–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.70290/jeti.v2i2.91.

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The purpose of this research is to evaluate the impact of the feedback gained from targeted self-confrontation on a teacher’s knowledge about his own practice. To do so, we opted for a case study within a qualitative approach. Through a sequence of self-confrontations, we employed content representation (CoRe) as a tool to advance a teacher’s pedagogical content awareness. We investigated the evolution of content representation during three self-confrontations assisted by CoRe. And we used the outcomes to draw up a CoRe design for each self-confrontation. The topic of teaching was air componen
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Cai, He, Yaoguo Luo, Huanli Gao, and Guangbin Wang. "Bio-Inspired Intelligent Swarm Confrontation Algorithm for a Complex Urban Scenario." Electronics 13, no. 10 (2024): 1848. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics13101848.

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This paper considers the confrontation problem for two tank swarms of equal size and capability in a complex urban scenario. Based on the Unity platform (2022.3.20f1c1), the confrontation scenario is constructed featuring multiple crossing roads. Through the analysis of a substantial amount of biological data and wildlife videos regarding animal behavioral strategies during confrontations for hunting or food competition, two strategies are been utilized to design a novel bio-inspired intelligent swarm confrontation algorithm. The first one is the “fire concentration” strategy, which assigns a
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Shesterina, Alla M. "Interview-confrontation in the structure of modern audiovisual works." RUDN Journal of Studies in Literature and Journalism 24, no. 3 (2019): 511–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.22363/2312-9220-2019-24-3-511-520.

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The article is devoted to the analysis of the actual online television and online media form of interactive transmission - interview-confrontation. On the basis of the analysis of the most popular programs based on this type of interview, we determine its genre identity, functional and compositional features, analyze the specifics of the questions. Relied on the content analysis method, the comparative-typological and historical-functional methods, conclusions are drawn about the widespread representation of interview confrontations both on traditional TV and in the sphere of network video blo
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Confrontation"

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Wang, Bo. "Confrontation." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/85418.

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This work seeks a sense of confrontation through constructing walls against the mountain landscape. The thesis document demonstrates this confrontation through four schemes: a bridging wall with courtyards and tower (70 ft in height), a concrete wall (80 ft in height), a fabric wall (80 ft in height), a steel skeleton wall (120 ft in height), and a solid wall with steel plates (24 ft in height). The surfaces color in all schemes is similar, but material means change with each scheme. All walls are designed to be built on the mountain lake of San Bernardino Pass in Switzerland. The document c
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Stern, Lesa Ann. "Confrontation between friends." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/186983.

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This investigation presents a model to explain patterns of confrontation within relationships, with a special focus on friendships. Although much research assesses conflict strategies and their corresponding outcomes, few: (a) are theoretically driven, (b) pay any attention to the initial stages of conflict, (c) acknowledge that expressed conflict does not represent the entire spectrum of experienced conflict, or (d) focus on adult friendship conflict. A communication based framework in which to examine confrontation patterns between friends is presented in this investigation. This confrontati
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Du, Pre Roy H. "Confrontation, cooptation and collaboration." Thesis, Rhodes University, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1002391.

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The Labour Party was a prominent political party amongst coloured people for more than twenty-five years. Formed in 1965 to contest elections for the Coloured Persons' Representative Council (CRC), the Labour Party at the outset adopted an anti-apartheid, anti-separate representation and anti-eRe stance. During the first five years of its existence, the party tried to muster coloured support for its policies. Its promise to cripple the CRC by refusing to occupy seats in the council became the rallying call. The Labour Party won a majority of the elected seats in the first CRC election in 1969
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Barlow, Gabriel Lashley. "Confrontation: Endeavors in Futility." VCU Scholars Compass, 2007. http://scholarscompass.vcu.edu/etd/697.

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This paper is intended to compliment and describe the body of work that has been produced within the time I have been enrolled as a graduate student at Virginia Commonwealth University's Photography and Film department. The paper will include information on both my MFA candidacy presentation as well as a description of the evolution of my artistic endeavors. The main focus of this document is to discuss my formal examination of performance based video works pertaining to the absurd as described by Camus, and later expressed by Samuel Beckett, also the role of the masculine body's physicality
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Дяченко, Юлія Володимирівна. "Virus and humanity: eternal confrontation." Thesis, Київський національний університет технологій та дизайну, 2020. https://er.knutd.edu.ua/handle/123456789/15294.

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Maffei, Stefano. "Confrontation of adverse witnesses : a European perspective." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2005. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.413125.

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Halliwell, William Arthur Clare. "Lord Wellesley's confrontation with the Maratha 'Empire'." Thesis, University of Southampton, 1999. https://eprints.soton.ac.uk/42326/.

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The purpose of the thesis is to reinterpret Lord Wellesley's forward policy in India, with particular reference to his dealings with the Marathas, and to consider its motivation and the reasons for its failure. Lord Wellesley was the product of his age and environment. He was a colonial with ambitions to play a major role in metropolitan affairs. At the time of his appointment as Governor General of India the most important aspect of metropolitan concerns was the war with France, so that a major element in his policy was the protection of India from French interference. His policy was formed b
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Bouin, Hervé. "Confrontation radio-chirurgicale des cholestéatomes de l'oreille." Bordeaux 2, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989BOR23057.

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Gesche, Samuel. "Confrontation enrichissante de points de vue-opinion." Lyon, INSA, 2008. http://theses.insa-lyon.fr/publication/2008ISAL0114/these.pdf.

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Cette thèse se concentre sur l’aspect enrichissant de la confrontation entre des positions d’experts. La diversité de ces positions génère une hétérogénéité qui est fondamentalement bonne et génératrice de créativité et d’avancées. Afin de mener une confrontation de points de vue qui soit enrichissante, nous avons choisi d’outiller plus particulièrement la recherche de cette diversité. Mais parmi toutes les formes d’hétérogénéité que l’on peut trouver, la divergence de point de vue est la plus difficile à localiser. Elle est à la fois similarité, parce que l’on parle de la même chose, et diffé
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Arthus-Bertrand, Anne. "La confrontation dans l'univers romanesque d'étienne barilier." Paris 10, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA100193.

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L'univers romanesque d'etienne barilier se constitue dans la confrontation de plusieurs niveaux de lecture. La toile de fond est celle des intrigues ou transparaissent les tensions propres a l'existence. Le heros, un lettre aux ambitions humanistes, regarde le monde qui l'entoure avec suspicion et desir. Face a ce qu'il projette dans le regard d'autrui, support ou rejet, il reste tendu entre l'acuite de son esprit et le chaos de ses sens. Par peur de s'engager, il choisit l'ordre symbolique aux depens de l'existence. Etienne barilier reverse l'intensite de ce vecu douloureux dans les confessio
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Books on the topic "Confrontation"

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Shafer, D. Brian. Final confrontation. Destiny Image Fiction, 2004.

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Caruso, Beverly. Loving confrontation. Bethany House Publishers, 1988.

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van Eemeren, Frans H., and Bart Garssen, eds. Controversy and Confrontation. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/cvs.6.

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Volkov, F. M. Confrontation or compromise? Progres, 1989.

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Kenneth, Katzman, and Library of Congress. Congressional Research Service., eds. Iraq-U.S. confrontation. Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress, 2001.

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Kenneth, Katzman, and Library of Congress. Congressional Research Service., eds. Iraq-U.S. confrontation. Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress, 2001.

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Merchant, W. Moelwyn. Confrontation of angels. Christopher Davies, 1986.

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Kenneth, Katzman, and Library of Congress. Congressional Research Service., eds. Iraq-U.S. confrontation. Congressional Research Service, Library of Congress, 2001.

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Holstein, Manfred Augustus von. The Brandenburg confrontation. J.M. Newburgh, 1995.

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Matilal, Bimal Krishna. Confrontation of cultures. Published for Centre for Studies in Social Sciences, by K.P. Bagchi, 1988.

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Book chapters on the topic "Confrontation"

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Kowalewski, David. "Confrontation." In Global Establishment. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-25211-4_12.

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Geldard, Kathryn, and David Geldard. "Confrontation." In Practical Counselling Skills. Macmillan Education UK, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-230-22945-7_13.

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Camp, Robert B. "Confrontation." In Workplace Culture Matters. Productivity Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003336051-34.

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Widdowson, Mark. "Confrontation." In Transactional Analysis, 2nd ed. Routledge, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003375890-97.

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Puissant, Susanne Christine. "Confrontation." In Irony and the Poetry of the First World War. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230234215_3.

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Sheard, Geoff, Andrew Kakabadse, and Nada Kakabadse. "Confrontation." In Leadership teams. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230239487_3.

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Zilboorg, Caroline. "Confrontation." In The Life of Gregory Zilboorg, 1940–1959. Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003190974-1.

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Roberts, Michael. "“Caste Feudalism”? A Critique Through the Asokan Persona and European Contrasts1." In Exploring Confrontation. Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315077277-6.

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Roberts, Michael. "Ethnicity in Riposte at a Cricket Match: The Past for the Present." In Exploring Confrontation. Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315077277-14.

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Roberts, Michael. "The Agony and the Ecstasy of a Pogrom: Southern Lanka, July 19831." In Exploring Confrontation. Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315077277-17.

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Conference papers on the topic "Confrontation"

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Yuan, Shuo, Yang Guo, Yongchao Wang, Shaobo Wang, and Yanhua Tao. "Multiaircraft gaming confrontation methods with different roles." In 9th International Conference on Electromechanical Control Technology and Transportation (ICECTT 2024), edited by Jinsong Wu and Azanizawati Ma'aram. SPIE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.3039895.

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He, Runze, Di Wu, Tao Hu, et al. "UAV swarm confrontation intelligent decision-making technology review." In First Aerospace Frontiers Conference (AFC 2024), edited by Han Zhang. SPIE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.3032549.

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Liu, Yingchun, Dongze Li, and Zhipeng Meng. "UAV Swarm Confrontation Decision Optimization Based on MADDPG." In 2025 Joint International Conference on Automation-Intelligence-Safety (ICAIS) & International Symposium on Autonomous Systems (ISAS). IEEE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/icaisisas64483.2025.11051494.

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Su, Aocheng, Fengxuan Hou, and Yiguang Hong. "Heterogeneous Policy Network Reinforcement Learning for UAV Swarm Confrontation." In 2024 China Automation Congress (CAC). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/cac63892.2024.10864890.

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Zhao, Ning, Jingyue Xu, and Gang Zhou. "Turbine Data cleansing based on conditional depth convolution generation confrontation." In 2024 6th International Conference on Energy, Power and Grid (ICEPG). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/icepg63230.2024.10775622.

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Lan, Yihuai, Zhiqiang Hu, Lei Wang, et al. "LLM-Based Agent Society Investigation: Collaboration and Confrontation in Avalon Gameplay." In Proceedings of the 2024 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing. Association for Computational Linguistics, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.18653/v1/2024.emnlp-main.7.

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Jiao, Yongkang, Wenxing Fu, Xinying Cao, et al. "UAV Swarm Confrontation Based on Multi-Agent Soft Actor-Critic Method." In 2024 IEEE International Conference on Unmanned Systems (ICUS). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/icus61736.2024.10839859.

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Chen, Changdi, Jian Yang, Yunlong Li, Liangpei Wang, and Jiale Han. "Predictive Maneuver for UAV Air Combat Confrontation Based on Game Theory." In 2024 China Automation Congress (CAC). IEEE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1109/cac63892.2024.10865453.

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Wang, Kun, Dongdong Yang, Dalei Song, and Guoping Zhang. "Research on USV Encirclement and Confrontation Strategy Based on Shepherding Algorithm." In 2025 IEEE Congress on Evolutionary Computation (CEC). IEEE, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1109/cec65147.2025.11043125.

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Dardo, M. "FROM CONFRONTATION TO COOPERATION." In 8th International Seminar on Nuclear War. WORLD SCIENTIFIC, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/9789814536530.

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Reports on the topic "Confrontation"

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Naglis, Eriks. The Evolution of European Security: From Confrontation to Cooperation. Defense Technical Information Center, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada589292.

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Monken, Virginia A. China's New Leadership and a Taiwan Confrontation: Implications for Deterrence. Defense Technical Information Center, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada418474.

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Schneider, Ben Ross, Pablo Cevallos Estarellas, and Barbara Bruns. The Politics of Transforming Education in Ecuador: Confrontation and Continuity, 2006-17. Research on Improving Systems of Education (RISE), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.35489/bsg-rise-wp_2018/021.

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Hattori, Toyoko. Intercultural confrontation styles of culturally homophilous and culturally heterophilous Japanese and U.S. college students. Portland State University Library, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.6210.

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Kucharski, Leslie. Russian Multi-Domain Strategy against NATO: information confrontation and U.S. forward-deployed nuclear weapons in Europe. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1635758.

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Godwin, Paul H., and Alice L. Miller. China's Forbearance Has Limits: Chinese Threat and Retaliation Signaling and Its Implications for a Sino-American Military Confrontation. Defense Technical Information Center, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada584671.

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Chance, Kenneth A. From Confrontation to Cooperation Examining the Duality of U.S.-Russian Security Cooperation as the Fulcrum of U.S.-Russian Relations. Defense Technical Information Center, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada434644.

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Berdiqulov, Aziz. ECMI Minorities Blog. Events in Tajikistan’s Pamir – A Vicious Cycle of Unresolved Conflicts? European Centre for Minority Issues, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.53779/smqp3388.

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In 2022, Tajikistan’s Gorno-Badakhshan Region saw several demonstrations of the non-recognised Pamiri minority. The government, unsurprisingly, reacted with force: the internet was shut down in the whole region, many local leaders were detained and persecuted. This is not the first time that confrontation between Pamiris and governmental representatives appointed by the capital Dushanbe takes place, with similar events happening in 2012, 2014, and 2021. In this blog piece ECMI Researcher Aziz Berdiqulov looks more closely at those events, puts them in a long-term perspective, and offers a poss
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Tresierra, Julio C. Rights of Indigenous Groups over Natural Resources in Tropical Forests. Inter-American Development Bank, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0011574.

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This study analyzes present-day and historical demographic, socioeconomic, and cultural changes in traditional native groups and in their environment, which have led to a growing loss of ethnic and ecological diversity in the main tropical rainforests of Latin America. The study summarizes actions by external agents that have led to rapid deforestation in recent years and to restrictions on access to forest resources which often lead to confrontation with the affected indigenous communities. In addition, the idea that non-sustainable uses of tropical forests should be determined on a case-to-c
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Toporowski, Jan. Kalecki and the Stucturalist View of Economic Development. Institute for New Economic Thinking Working Paper Series, 2025. https://doi.org/10.36687/inetwp234.

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This paper commemorates the 70th anniversary of Kalecki’s seminal lecture in Mexico on financing economic development. The first part of this paper outlines the theoretical model underlying Kalecki’s view of development financing. A second part of the paper summarizes the foundations of structuralist development economics in the Prebisch-Singer approach to international trade and import-substitution development strategies. A third part of the paper examines the confrontation between Kalecki’s view of economic development strategy, and the structuralist approach, in the case of Cuba, highlighti
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