Academic literature on the topic 'Conifer-broadleaf forest'

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Journal articles on the topic "Conifer-broadleaf forest"

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Tsukada, Matsuo. "Map of Vegetation during the Last Glacial Maximum in Japan." Quaternary Research 23, no. 3 (May 1985): 369–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0033-5894(85)90041-9.

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A vegetation map reconstructed for the Japanese Archipelago (based upon pollen data from 28 sites and plant macrofossil data from 33 sites) at the time of last glacial maximum shows that coniferous forests covered extensive areas of the land. Boreal conifer forests (dominated by thePicea jezoensiscomplex,P. glehnii, Abies sachalinensis, A. mariesii, Tsuga diversifolia, andPinuswithLarix gmelinii, though the latter species was confined only to the northern part of northeastern Honshu and Hokkaido) occupied the modern cool-temperature deciduous broadleaf and mid-temperate conifer forest zones, a
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Abele, Suzanne E., S. Ellen Macdonald, and John R. Spence. "Cover type, environmental characteristics, and conservation of terrestrial gastropod diversity in boreal mixedwood forests." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 44, no. 1 (January 2014): 36–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjfr-2013-0210.

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Terrestrial gastropods are important decomposers, herbivores, and prey items in forest systems and constitute a poorly understood element of forest biodiversity in Canada. We sampled terrestrial gastropod assemblages in northwestern Alberta, Canada, using board traps and forest floor sampling to examine their association with forest composition, structure, and environment (forest floor depth and moisture, coarse woody debris, understory vegetation cover) in four boreal mixedwood cover types: broadleaf (deciduous) dominated (DDOM), broadleaf (deciduous) dominated with coniferous understory (DDO
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Huesca, Margarita, Keely L. Roth, Mariano García, and Susan L. Ustin. "Discrimination of Canopy Structural Types in the Sierra Nevada Mountains in Central California." Remote Sensing 11, no. 9 (May 8, 2019): 1100. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs11091100.

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Accurate information about ecosystem structure and biogeochemical properties is essential to providing better estimates ecosystem functioning. Airborne LiDAR (light detection and ranging) is the most accurate way to retrieve canopy structure. However, accurately obtaining both biogeochemical traits and structure parameters requires concurrent measurements from imaging spectrometers and LiDARs. Our main objective was to evaluate the use of imaging spectroscopy (IS) to provide vegetation structural information. We developed models to estimate structural variables (i.e., biomass, height, vegetati
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Hastings, Jack H., Scott V. Ollinger, Andrew P. Ouimette, Rebecca Sanders-DeMott, Michael W. Palace, Mark J. Ducey, Franklin B. Sullivan, David Basler, and David A. Orwig. "Tree Species Traits Determine the Success of LiDAR-Based Crown Mapping in a Mixed Temperate Forest." Remote Sensing 12, no. 2 (January 17, 2020): 309. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs12020309.

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The ability to automatically delineate individual tree crowns using remote sensing data opens the possibility to collect detailed tree information over large geographic regions. While individual tree crown delineation (ITCD) methods have proven successful in conifer-dominated forests using Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) data, it remains unclear how well these methods can be applied in deciduous broadleaf-dominated forests. We applied five automated LiDAR-based ITCD methods across fifteen plots ranging from conifer- to broadleaf-dominated forest stands at Harvard Forest in Petersham, MA, U
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Milios, Elias, Kyriaki Kitikidou, and Kalliopi Radoglou. "New Silvicultural Treatments for Conifer Peri-Urban Forests Having Broadleaves in the Understory - The First Application in the Peri-Urban of Xanthi in Northeastern Greece." South-east European forestry 10, no. 2 (October 31, 2019): 107–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.15177/seefor.19-16.

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Background and Purpose: In Greece, forest practice did not develop special silvicultural treatments for planted conifer peri-urban forests where broadleaf trees appear as natural regeneration in the understory. The aims of this study are: a) to analyze the new proposed selective silvicultural treatments for the planted peri-urban forest of Xanthi and for analogous planted conifer forests, where broadleaf trees are naturally established in the understory b) to check the research hypothesis that the new selective silvicultural treatments exhibited higher intensity in terms of the basal area of c
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Hawkins, C. D. B., A. Dhar, and B. J. Rogers. "How much birch (Betula papyrifera) is too much for maximizing spruce (Picea glauca) growth: a case study in boreal spruce plantation forests." Journal of Forest Science 58, No. 7 (July 27, 2012): 314–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/8/2012-jfs.

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Interest in conifer-broadleaf mixedwood forests has greatly increased due to continuous demand for hardwood products and a shift towards more biological or ecosystem-based management. In British Columbia, more than 30% of the productive forest land is a conifer–broadleaf mixture and current forest regulations are more conifer biased rather than maintaining a mixed-species condition. The aim of this study was to examine the impact of paper birch on white spruce growth. Spruce growth data from 10 to 18 years old complex stands indicate that radial, height, and stem volume was not impac
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Bjerreskov, Kristian Skau, Thomas Nord-Larsen, and Rasmus Fensholt. "Classification of Nemoral Forests with Fusion of Multi-Temporal Sentinel-1 and 2 Data." Remote Sensing 13, no. 5 (March 3, 2021): 950. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs13050950.

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Mapping forest extent and forest cover classification are important for the assessment of forest resources in socio-economic as well as ecological terms. Novel developments in the availability of remotely sensed data, computational resources, and advances in areas of statistical learning have enabled the fusion of multi-sensor data, often yielding superior classification results. Most former studies of nemoral forests fusing multi-sensor and multi-temporal data have been limited in spatial extent and typically to a simple classification of landscapes into major land cover classes. We hypothesi
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Brassard, Brian W., Han Y. H. Chen, Jian R. Wang, and Peter N. Duinker. "Effects of time since stand-replacing fire and overstory composition on live-tree structural diversity in the boreal forest of central Canada." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 38, no. 1 (January 2008): 52–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x07-125.

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Stand structure diversity is hypothesized (i) to increase with stand development and (ii) to be greater in mixedwood stands than in conifer and broadleaf stands. We examined the effects of time since stand-replacing fire (TSF) and overstory type on stand volume, stand density, and tree-size variability, which is measured using Shannon’s diversity index (H′) and coefficient of variation, in fire-origin boreal forest stands. We sampled 36 stands representing conifer, mixedwood, and broadleaf overstory types, ranging in ages from 72 to 201 years TSF on upland mesic sites in northwestern Ontario,
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Schumacher, Johannes, Margret Rattay, Melanie Kirchhöfer, Petra Adler, and Gerald Kändler. "Combination of Multi-Temporal Sentinel 2 Images and Aerial Image Based Canopy Height Models for Timber Volume Modelling." Forests 10, no. 9 (August 30, 2019): 746. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f10090746.

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Multi-temporal Sentinel 2 optical images and 3D photogrammetric point clouds can be combined to enhance the accuracy of timber volume models on large spatial scale. Information on the proportion of broadleaf and conifer trees improves timber volume models obtained from 3D photogrammetric point clouds. However, the broadleaf-conifer information cannot be obtained from photogrammetric point clouds alone. Furthermore, spectral information of aerial images is too inconsistent to be used for automatic broadleaf-conifer classification over larger areas. In this study we combined multi-temporal Senti
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Jayathunga, Sadeepa, Toshiaki Owari, and Satoshi Tsuyuki. "Digital Aerial Photogrammetry for Uneven-Aged Forest Management: Assessing the Potential to Reconstruct Canopy Structure and Estimate Living Biomass." Remote Sensing 11, no. 3 (February 8, 2019): 338. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs11030338.

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Scientifically robust yet economical and efficient methods are required to gather information about larger areas of uneven-aged forest resources, particularly at the landscape level, to reduce deforestation and forest degradation and to support the sustainable management of forest resources. In this study, we examined the potential of digital aerial photogrammetry (DAP) for assessing uneven-aged forest resources. Specifically, we tested the performance of biomass estimation by varying the conditions of several factors, e.g., image downscaling, vegetation metric extraction (point cloud- and can
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Conifer-broadleaf forest"

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Berry, Christopher J. J. "Post-dispersal seed predation in a conifer-broadleaf forest remnant : the importance of exotic mammals." Lincoln University, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10182/666.

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Despite extensive international acceptance of the critical role of mammalian post-dispersal seed predation in many plant communities, in New Zealand we have limited knowledge of these predators’ influence on plant recruitment in our forests. The principle objective of my thesis was to determine the importance of exotic mammals as post-dispersal seed predators in a New Zealand conifer-broadleaf forest remnant. To address this goal, I used a series of field-based experiments where the actions of different post-dispersal seed predators were separated by wire-mesh exclosures. My study was conduct
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Toïgo, Maude. "Productivité des forêts mélangées : effet de la diversité en essences dans un contexte climatique et édaphique variable." Thesis, Orléans, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015ORLE2018.

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Les changements environnementaux à l’échelle globale peuvent se traduire par une modification des conditions abiotiques et de la diversité biologique. La fonction de production des écosystèmes forestiers a la particularité d'être à la fois soumise à, et régulatrice de ces changements environnementaux. Il apparaît alors primordial de comprendre la manière dont la diversité en essences et les facteurs abiotiques exercent le contrôle de cette fonction. Au cours de mes travaux j’ai étudié la variation de l'effet du mélange d’essences sur leur productivité dans un contexte climatique et édaphique c
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Li, Qin Guo, and 李欽國. "A comparison of bird communities between conifer plantation and natural broadleaf forest." Thesis, 1995. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/27870428396496272912.

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Hsiao, Hung-Min, and 蕭泓泯. "A comparative study of nutrient input-output at natural broadleaf forest and conifer plantation at Lien-hua-chi Experimental Forest." Thesis, 2006. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/49384854232525309811.

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碩士<br>國立彰化師範大學<br>地理學系<br>94<br>Precipitation and stream water (including natural hardwood and conifer plantation watersheds) in Lien-hua-chi Experimental Forest were collected in 2005 to examine its chemical composition and evaluate nutrient input and output in a natural hardwood forest and a conifer plantation. Results indicate that the volume-weighted mean annual pH of wet-only precipitation was 4.84, lower than the criterion for acid rain (pH < 5.0). It was also lower than the value measured a decade ago at the same site (5.51), despite decreases in the emission of acidic pollutants over t
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Yang, Kuo-Hsiang, and 楊國祥. "Effects of Thinning on the Soil Solution Chemistry in the Temperate Conifer-Broadleaf Mixed Forest in Taiping Mountain Area." Thesis, 2007. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/09391404557236781737.

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碩士<br>國立宜蘭大學<br>自然資源學系碩士班<br>95<br>Abstract In order to recognize the effect of forest thinning on the nutrient contents in soil solution and evaluating the benefit of forest thinning, eight thinning treatments were examined in this study, including control (0%, 3 plots) and thinning intensity of 25%, 28%, 30%, 33%, 37%, 38% and 53% (one plot for each treatment). The study area was located at the 61 forest compartment of Hoping Working Circle in Taipingshan area. Throughfall and rain water were collected monthly for measuring pH and nutrient content. Three soil samples for each experimental pl
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Wen, Hsu Chia, and 許佳雯. "Effects of Thinning on the Dynamic of Litterfall Decomposition in the Temperate Conifer-Broadleaf Mixed Forest in Taiping Mountain Area, Taiwan." Thesis, 2007. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/09691767756836067123.

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碩士<br>國立宜蘭大學<br>自然資源學系碩士班<br>95<br>The 51-yr-old Japanese cedar (Cryptomeria japonica (L. f.) D. Don) plantation forest in Taiping mountain area was selected as the monitoring site for forest thinning experiment. The objective of this study was to investigate the impact of different thinning treatment (including control (0%), 25%, 28%, 30%, 33%, 37%, 38%, and 53% thinning treatment) on litter decomposition and soil nutrient release. After one year monitoring and analysis, the results showed that the litter mass decomposition constant was about 0.71-1.03 yr-1 during the study, and the order of
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Books on the topic "Conifer-broadleaf forest"

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Comeau, P. G. LITE: A model for estimating light under broadleaf and conifer tree canopies. Victoria, BC: British Columbia Ministry of Forests Research Program, 1998.

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Silviculture of temperate and boreal broadleaf-conifer mixtures. Victoria, BC: Province of British Columbia, Ministry of Forests Research Program, 1996.

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Book chapters on the topic "Conifer-broadleaf forest"

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Robakowski, Piotr, Tomasz P. Wyka, Wojciech Kowalkowski, Władysław Barzdajn, Emilia Pers-Kamczyc, Artur Jankowski, and Barbara Politycka. "Practical Implications of Different Phenotypic and Molecular Responses of Evergreen Conifer and Broadleaf Deciduous Forest Tree Species to Regulated Water Deficit in a Container Nursery." In Prime Archives in Environmental Research. Vide Leaf, Hyderabad, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37247/paag.1.2020.5.

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Conference papers on the topic "Conifer-broadleaf forest"

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Brown, L. J., C. M. Trotter, and M. R. Johnston. "Assessing the potential of sub-pixel classification in a mixed conifer-broadleaf forest." In IGARSS '98. Sensing and Managing the Environment. 1998 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing. Symposium Proceedings. (Cat. No.98CH36174). IEEE, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/igarss.1998.699580.

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