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Journal articles on the topic 'Conjunctival injection'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 7 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

Kim, Dong Hyun, Hee Kyung Yang, Sang Beom Han, and Jeong-Min Hwang. "Effect of Topical Brimonidine 0.15% on Conjunctival Injection after Strabismus Surgery in Children." Journal of Ophthalmology 2021 (May 4, 2021): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5574194.

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Purpose. To investigate the effects of topical brimonidine 0.15% instillation on conjunctival injection after strabismus surgery in children. Methods. We retrospectively analyzed 63 Korean children who underwent strabismus surgery for intermittent exotropia. Patients received topical brimonidine 0.15% after surgery for up to 4 weeks. Conjunctival injection was objectively assessed using a software that automatically scored the region of interest from the image of the bulbar conjunctiva. Conjunctival injection scores were compared with those of the control group who were not prescribed topical

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Zahavi, Alon, and John R. Grigg. "Hyaluronidase injection for improved tissue dissection in Baerveldt tube surgery." European Journal of Ophthalmology 28, no. 3 (2017): 339–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.5301/ejo.5001065.

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Purpose: To describe a novel technique for tissue dissection during Baerveldt tube surgery. Methods: We present a technique for posterior dissection of conjunctiva and Tenon tissue for the placement of a glaucoma drainage device. Hyaluronidase is used in the early stages of surgery in order to minimize tissue trauma and facilitate easy dissection even through existing adhesions and conjunctival scarring. Results: The technique facilitates convenient dissection through tissues. We did not experience any intraoperative or postoperative complications. Conclusions: The described technique has subs

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Fujishima, Hiroshi, Naoko Okada, Kenji Matsumoto, Eisuke Shimizu, Shinji Fukuda, and Masaru Tomita. "Conjunctival Injection Reduction in Patients with Atopic Keratoconjunctivitis Due to Synergic Effect of Bovine Enteric-Coated Lactoferrin in 0.1% Tacrolimus Ophthalmic Suspension." Journal of Clinical Medicine 9, no. 10 (2020): 3093. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm9103093.

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Lactoferrin (LF), a multifunctional glycoprotein found in mammalian milk, is reported to have immunoregulatory effects. The present study aimed to evaluate whether enteric-coated LF (eLF) could improve symptoms in patients with atopic keratoconjunctivitis (AKC). This randomized double-blind placebo-controlled single-center trial comprised Japanese patients (n = 20; aged 22–60 years) with AKC. Patients treated with 0.1% tacrolimus ophthalmic suspension (TALYMUS®) were administered eLF (400 mg/d of bovine LF) or placebo tablets for 12 weeks. Conjunctival injection was examined, papillae formatio

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Reynolds, Margaret M., Sharon L. Mercill, Amber L. Wirkus, Kerryl Greenwood Quaintance, and Jose S. Pulido. "Topical proparacaine eye drops to improve the experience of patients undergoing intravitreal injections: A randomized controlled trial." European Journal of Ophthalmology 30, no. 6 (2020): 1454–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1120672120902026.

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Purpose: We sought to evaluate whether additional topical anesthetic, specifically proparacaine 0.5%, improved patient experience with intravitreal injections without hindering antisepsis. Methods: A prospective, randomized controlled trial was conducted including 36 eyes of 36 patients undergoing intravitreal injections. Patients were randomized to treatment with additional topical proparacaine 0.5% versus control after undergoing informed consent. All patients prior to intravitreal injection underwent conjunctival culture after one drop of topical proparacaine 0.5% was placed. Half of patien

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Ageeva, Elena Vladimirovna, Anna Evgen'yevna Grodnenskaya, and Kseniya Aleksandrovna Popova. "The role of preventive topical antibiotic treatment prior to intravitreal injection." Ophthalmology journal 8, no. 2 (2015): 79–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/ov2015279-83.

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Treatment of wet age-related macular degeneration (AMD) requires frequent intravitreal injections of anti-VEGF agents, sometimes on monthly basis during a long period of time. Endophthalmitis is a rare but extremely severe complication of intravitreal injections. As it has been proven before, the flora from the conjunctival surface is the main source for endophthalmitis. Using Povidone-iodine solution (Betadine10 % Povidone-iodine, EGIS PHARMACEUTICALS) is the only way to prevent endophthalmitis. The efficacy of it was proven by numerous studies. No evidence exists that topical antibiotiotics

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Jana, Subhasis, Sumi Ghorai, Asim K Dey, and Mousumi Banerjee. "Primary Pterygium Surgery: An Alternative Method Utilizing Conjunctival Tissue Over Thepterygium Itself Retaining its Own Vascular Supply." International Journal of Current Research and Review 14, no. 12 (2022): 12–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.31782/ijcrr.2022.141206.

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ntroduction: The gold standard management of pterygium is pterygium excision with conjunctival autograft utilizing the superior bulbar conjunctiva, but its preservation is essential for future glaucoma surgery. Aim/Objective: The aim of this study is to find out the outcome and complications of primary pterygium excision utilising the conjunctival tissue over the pterygium itself to cover the bare area retaining its own vascular supply and to preserve the superior bulbar conjunctiva for future uses. Materials and Methods: In this retrospective non-comparative study, 42 eyes with primary pteryg

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7

Hernandez-Siman, Jonathan, Kyle Marra, and Jorge Arroyo. "Sub-conjunctival lidocaine injection before intravitreal injection." Survey of Ophthalmology 59, no. 6 (2014): 672–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.survophthal.2014.01.008.

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8

Reibaldi, Michele, Teresio Avitabile, Francesco Bandello, et al. "The Effectiveness of 0.6% Povidone Iodine Eye Drops in Reducing the Conjunctival Bacterial Load and Needle Contamination in Patients Undergoing Anti-VEGF Intravitreal Injection: A Prospective, Randomized Study." Journal of Clinical Medicine 8, no. 7 (2019): 1031. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm8071031.

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The study purpose was to assess the efficacy of a preservative-free 0.6% povidone iodine eye drops as perioperative prophylactic treatment for reducing conjunctival bacterial load and the rate of needle contamination in patients undergoing intravitreal anti-vascular endothelial growth factor injection. Enrolled patients were randomized to either the study group (0.6% povidone iodine, three day-prophylactic treatment before the injection) or to the control group (placebo, three day-prophylactic treatment). Conjunctival swabs were obtained before and after the prophylactic treatment in both grou

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9

Liechty, Jacob J., Michael J. Wilkinson, and Esther M. Bowie. "Assessment of Intravitreal Injection Training among U.S.-Based Ophthalmology Residents." Journal of Academic Ophthalmology 11, no. 01 (2019): e43-e49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1688912.

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Purpose To describe the intravitreal injection training of ophthalmology residents in the United States in 2018. Design Cross-sectional survey. Methods An anonymous, 29-question, internet-based survey was emailed to 119 ophthalmology residency program directors with the instructions to forward the survey to their ophthalmology residents. Results A total of 117 ophthalmology residents (7.89%) responded to the survey. The majority of residents stated that their intravitreal injection training began during their first year of ophthalmology training, PGY 2 year, (92.3%). The majority of residents

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Wei, Shanshan, Yuexin Wang, Faqiang Shi, Siman Sun, and Xuemin Li. "Developing a Deep Learning Model to Evaluate Bulbar Conjunctival Injection with Color Anterior Segment Photographs." Journal of Clinical Medicine 12, no. 2 (2023): 715. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcm12020715.

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The present research aims to evaluate the feasibility of a deep-learning model in identifying bulbar conjunctival injection grading. Methods: We collected 1401 color anterior segment photographs demonstrating the cornea and bulbar conjunctival. The ground truth was bulbar conjunctival injection scores labeled by human ophthalmologists. Two convolutional neural network-based models were constructed and trained. Accuracy, precision, recall, F1-score, Kappa, and the area under the curve (AUC) were calculated to evaluate the efficiency of the deep learning models. The micro-average and macro-avera

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Koylu, Mehmet, Gokcen Gokce, and Yusuf Uysal. "Unexpected cause of conjunctival injection." Saudi Medical Journal 36, no. 4 (2015): 502–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.15537/smj.2015.4.11342.

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Agrawal, Shishir, Jaya Agrawal, and Trilok Prakash Agrawal. "Conjunctival ulceration following triamcinolone injection." American Journal of Ophthalmology 136, no. 3 (2003): 539–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0002-9394(03)00320-9.

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13

Woo, Jongjin, Gi-Won Nam, Han-beet Kim, et al. "Long-term Observation of Therapeutic Effect of Onabotulinumtoxin A on Short-lasting Unilateral Neuralgiform Headache Attacks with Conjunctival Injection and Tearing." Journal of the Korean Neurological Association 42, no. 4 (2024): 397–400. http://dx.doi.org/10.17340/jkna.2024.0037.

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Short-lasting unilateral neuralgiform headache attacks with conjunctival injection and tearing (SUNCT) is a rare primary headache disorder characterized by severe intractable stabbing headache and accompanying tearing and conjunctival injections. In this report, we present a case of a patient with SUNCT who achieved sustained remarkable improvement more than 6 months following successful treatment with a single session of botulinum toxin A, after being refractory or intolerant to several preventives for 4 months.

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Huang, Lillian Y., and Albert O. Edwards. "Acute Bacterial Tenonitis and Conjunctivitis following Intravitreal Injection." Case Reports in Ophthalmology 12, no. 1 (2021): 311–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000511862.

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A 73-year-old man presented 3 days after intravitreal injection (IVI) with bevacizumab for treatment of neovascular age-related macular degeneration with pain and redness around the injection site. Examination showed conjunctival edema and injection around the injection site and a central infiltrate at the injection site consistent with infection of Tenon’s capsule and the conjunctiva. Infection of a vitreous wick was considered, but vitreous inflammation was not present. Acute bacterial tenonitis and conjunctivitis were diagnosed, and the patient was prescribed topical antibiotic drops. The p

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Nguyen, Chu Luan, Tony S. Chen, Khoi Tran, James E. H. Smith, and Noni Lewis. "Simultaneous Subconjunctival Triamcinolone and Bevacizumab Injections for Management of Blepharokeratoconjunctivitis in Children." Case Reports in Ophthalmological Medicine 2018 (June 5, 2018): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2602487.

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Purpose. To report the efficacy of subconjunctival triamcinolone (Kenalog A-40, Alcon) and bevacizumab (Avastin, Genentech) injections in fraternal twins with blepharokeratoconjunctivitis (BKC) causing progressive, bilateral corneal neovascularization and scarring. Methods. In this retrospective observational case series, two three-year-old male twins with BKC had presented with bilateral red eyes, photophobia, and frequent blinking. Examination of each child showed bilateral deep stromal and superficial corneal neovascularization, corneal infiltrates, multiple follicles on the palpebral conju

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Minhas, Shailender, Rajeev Tuli, and Gaurav Sharma. "Clinical presentation of vernal keratoconjunctivitis in an immunocompromised patient: a case report." International Journal of Scientific Reports 5, no. 9 (2019): 254. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/issn.2454-2156.intjscirep20193764.

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<p class="abstract">Vernal keratoconjunctivitis (VKC) is a chronic bilateral inflammation of the conjunctiva, commonly associated with a personal or family history of atopy. It is characterized by severe itching, foreign body sensation, thick ropy discharge, photophobia and conjunctival injection. VKC has palpebral, limbal and mixed forms. The classical conjunctival sign in palpebral VKC is the presence of giant papillae, which are predominantly seen on the superior tarsal conjunctiva. The limbal form occurs in dark skinned individuals and the papillae tend to occur at the limbus and hav

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Jeong, Jee Hyun, Kyung Tae Kang, and Yu Cheol Kim. "Ocular Inflammation with Use of Oral Bisphosphonates." Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 66, no. 2 (2025): 128–31. https://doi.org/10.3341/jkos.2025.66.2.128.

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Purpose: To report a case of ocular inflammation after bisphosphonate use in a patient with osteoporosis.Case summary: A 54-year-old female presented to our clinic with eye pain and conjunctival and episcleral vessel injection in both eyes for 1 month. The patient was diagnosed with osteoporosis by the Department of Endocrinology 7 weeks ago and prescribed risedronate, a bisphosphonate. After using risedronate for 3 weeks, the patient developed generalized body pain, eye pain, and conjunctival injection. Slit lamp examination demonstrated conjunctival injection, whereas fundus examination did

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18

Ersan, Ismail, Aydin Yildiz, Ismail Ersan, and Aydin Yildiz. "Reflux after intravitreal injection: an anterior segment optical coherence tomography study." Advances in Ophthalmology & Visual System 10, no. 1 (2020): 18–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.15406/aovs.2020.10.00376.

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Purpose: To investigate the intraocular pressure and conjunctival thickness changes following the intravitreal injection Methods: Sixty eyes of 60 patients having intravitreal injection for age-related macular degeneration, macular edema associated with diabetes, central retinal vein occlusion, and branch retinal vein occlusion were enrolled. Intraocular pressure (IOP) was measured by Tonopen-Avia (Reichert Inc., NY, USA) in sitting position and five superior-temporal conjunctival images were obtained using the Anterior Segment 5 Line Raster scanning protocol of Cirrus HD-OCT 4000 (Carl Zeiss

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Valverde, R., L. Calzado, and F. Vanaclocha. "Vesicular Eruption Associated With Conjunctival Injection." Actas Dermo-Sifiliográficas (English Edition) 99, no. 2 (2008): 151–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1578-2190(08)70217-8.

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Thadasina, Meenal, Peter Paul Lim, Jaskirat Takhar, Margaret Kuper-Sasse, and David Zhang. "Pseudomembranous conjunctivitis caused by Escherichia coli in a newborn." SAGE Open Medical Case Reports 11 (January 2023): 2050313X2311599. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2050313x231159964.

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Pseudomembranous conjunctivitis, caused by inflammation of the conjunctiva, is characterized by conjunctival injection, mucopurulent discharge, and formation of a thin membrane overlying the conjunctiva. This is often caused by a viral or bacterial infection. This case report discusses pseudomembranous conjunctivitis from Escherichia coli in a newborn infant which, to our knowledge, has not been reported in relevant literature. This infection was likely transmitted perinatally given that the mother of the infant had blood cultures growing E. coli with the same susceptibilities as the newborn.

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Krivolapova, D. A., A. Y. Andreev, A. M. Subbot, and E. O. Osidak. "Collagen matrix in conjunctival reconstruction: evaluation of morphofunctional results in vivo." Modern technologies in ophtalmology 60, no. 2 (2025): 267–68. https://doi.org/10.25276/2312-4911-2025-2-267-268.

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Relevance Pathological conditions associated with conjunctival damage occur with the proliferation of fibrous tissue, scarring of the fornices and their shortening, which can lead to the development of erosions and ulcers of the cornea [1, 2]. Various modifications of surgical methods and the developing field of tissue engineering offer promising modern approaches to the replacement of conjunctival defects [3–5]. Objective To evaluate the healing process of bulbar conjunctival defects in an in vivo experiment after collagen membrane (CM) transplantation. Material and methods The studies were c

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Hussain, Nazimul. "Conjunctival Pigmentation at the Sclerotomy Site following 23 G Vitrectomy with Silicone Oil Injection." Case Reports in Ophthalmological Medicine 2022 (November 29, 2022): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4978924.

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54-year-old gentleman undergoing 23 Gauge vitrectomy with silicone oil injection developing conjunctival pigmentation at one of the entry sites of trocar and cannula 1 week postoperative. The conjunctival tissue was biopsied at the time of silicone oil removal and correlated histopathological. Biopsy of the conjunctival tissue showed intracellular and stromal melanin pigments. This report highlights conjunctival pigmentation in suture less entry site and silicone oil as intraocular tamponade than earlier published reports of with or without intraocular gas tamponade.

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Mohamad Rusli, Nur Hafeela, Safinaz Mohd Khialdin, and Jemaima Che-Hamzah. "Autologous blood injection: alternative treatment for bleb leak." Malaysian Journal of Ophthalmology 4, no. 2 (2022): 179–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.35119/myjo.v4i2.265.

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Background: To report a case of post-glaucoma drainage device (GDD) surgery with multiple small conjunctival defects treated with autologous blood injection.Case presentation: A 28-year-old female with a history of juvenile open-angle glaucoma who had undergone multiple glaucoma surgeries with antimetabolite injections for uncontrolled intraocular pressure (IOP) of the left eye since 2006 underwent Baerveldt glaucoma implantation in 2017. One year postoperatively, she experienced persistent hypotony, which could not be resolved with a scleral bandage contact lens. Ocular examination revealed v

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Rodríguez-Avila, J. Oswaldo, Dolores Ríos y Valles-Valles, Ivette Hernández-Ayuso, Abelardo A. Rodríguez-Reyes, Virgilio Morales Cantón, and Linda A. Cernichiaro-Espinosa. "Conjunctival tattoo with inadvertent ocular globe penetration and vitreous involvement: Clinico-pathological correlation and scanning electron microscopy X-ray microanalysis." European Journal of Ophthalmology 30, no. 5 (2019): NP18—NP22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1120672119850076.

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Purpose: The aim is to report a case of conjunctival tattooing with inadvertent injection of tattoo ink into the vitreous cavity and its consequences, the scanning electron microscopy X-ray microanalysis of the ink components, and the microscopic findings of the affected conjunctiva and vitreous. Methods: Descriptive case report. Results: A 32-year-old man complained of ocular pain and blurred vision after undergoing a subconjuctival red ink tattoo in his left eye. Ophthalmologic examination revealed best corrected visual acuity of 20/80 and intraocular pressure of 26 mmHg. Pain was elicited w

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Diltoer, Eva, and Marcel P. M. ten Tusscher. "Breast Cancer Metastasis Presenting as Conjunctival Chemosis." Case Reports in Ophthalmology 6, no. 3 (2015): 439–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000442519.

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A 72-year-old woman presented with a painful right eye. A few weeks before, she had noticed a red, swollen area in the conjunctiva of the same eye. On slit lamp examination, it appeared as chemosis and vascular injection; artificial tears were prescribed. A month later, a firm mass developed on the superotemporal orbital rim, in the area of the lacrimal gland. A CT scan revealed infiltrative structures in both the left and right orbit, with contrast staining in the right lacrimal gland and near the left optic nerve. A biopsy was taken of the conjunctival swelling as well as of the lacrimal gla

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Kohli, Dr Gaurav. "PSEUDO NECROTIZING SCLERITIS FOLLOWING IMPROPER ADMINISTRATION OF POSTERIOR SUB TENON INJECTION: CLINICAL PRESENTATION AND AS-OCT FEATURES." Era's Journal of Medical Research 11, no. 1 (2024): 128–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.24041/ejmr2024.21.

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We present a case of pseudo necrotizing scleritis (NS,) following inadvertent subconjunctival administration of triamcinolone acetonide. Clinical presentation imitated that of necrotizing scleritis, with features of ulceration and episcleral inflammation. Diagnostic curratge of the lesion ruled out infectious etiology with infiltration of inflammatory cells. Anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) of the lesion was helpul in localizing ruling out true scleritis. Herein we define and highlight the unreported features of pseudo NS as imaged by AS-OCT. A 34 year-old female patient,

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Chiew, Ryan L. J., Denise T. M. Au Eong, and Kah Guan Au Eong. "Mucus fishing syndrome." BMJ Case Reports 15, no. 4 (2022): e249188. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2022-249188.

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Mucus fishing syndrome is a chronic inflammatory ocular surface condition characterised by repetitive self-extraction of mucous strands from the eye.A man in his 30s presented with bilateral ocular redness, itch, irritation, tearing and sticky mucoid discharge for 3 months. Examination disclosed bilateral bulbar and tarsal conjunctival injection. Fluorescein staining disclosed a well-circumscribed area of tarsal conjunctival epithelial defect near the inferior lacrimal punctum in both eyes. The patient admitted to a habit of mechanically removing mucus from his eyes several times a day. Demons

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Jindal, Ankur Kumar, Ravi Teja Indla, Rakesh Kumar Pilania, and Surjit Singh. "Non-Exudative Conjunctival Injection With Limbal Sparing." JCR: Journal of Clinical Rheumatology 26, no. 3 (2020): e59-e60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/rhu.0000000000000883.

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Lee, Jae Yeon, Yung Ju Yoo, and Sang Beom Han. "Efficacy of Subconjunctival Bevacizumab Injection after Pterygium Excision with Limbal Conjunctival Autograft in Recurred Pterygium." Annals of Optometry and Contact Lens 22, no. 4 (2023): 133–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.52725/aocl.2023.22.4.133.

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Purpose: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of subconjunctival bevacizumab injection after pterygium excision with limbal conjunctival autograft and limbal fixation suture in recurred pterygium.Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 9 patients (11 eyes) who received subconjunctival bevacizumab injection after pterygium excision with limbal conjunctival autograft and limbal fixation suture for recurred pterygium. All patients included in this study completed follow-up for at least 12 months. Demographic variables, postoperative clinical outcomes, and recurrence rate were a

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Wong, Yee Ling, and Vikas Shankar. "Trauma-induced filtering bleb formation and blebitis 40 years following a penetrating eye injury." BMJ Case Reports 13, no. 6 (2020): e234355. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2020-234355.

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A 49-year-old man presented to the emergency eye clinic with a 3-week history of redness, irritation and blurred vision in his right eye, with a noticeable lesion superotemporally on the conjunctiva. He had a previous ocular history of penetrating glass injury in the right eye at the age of 9 years (40 years ago), of which no surgical intervention was performed at that time, as his parents did not seek medical attention. Slit lamp examination revealed a thin, conjunctival cystic bleb at 10 o’clock position with surrounding conjunctival injection and chemosis at close proximity to the site of p

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Pareja, JA, M. Barón, P. Gili, et al. "Objective Assessment of Autonomic Signs During Triggered First Division Trigeminal Neuralgia." Cephalalgia 22, no. 4 (2002): 251–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1468-2982.2002.00330.x.

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A total of 26 episodes of V-1 trigeminal neuralgia attacks have been recorded in two female patients. Autonomic phenomena were assessed according to a semiquantitative scale. Attacks lasted 17 ± 5 s. Mild lacrimation without conjunctival hyperaemia, rhinorrhea or ptosis was observed, even in relatively long lasting episodes. This is in clear contradiction with SUNCT (shortlasting, unilateral, neuralgiform headache with conjunctival injection, tearing and rhinorrhea) attacks that are always dramatically accompanied by both lacrimation and conjunctival injection of the symptomatic side from the

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Soh, Yu Qiang, Nathalie Pei Yu Chiam, Andrew Shih Hsiang Tsai, et al. "Intravitreal Injection with a Conjunctival Injection Device: A Single-Center Experience." Translational Vision Science & Technology 9, no. 8 (2020): 28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1167/tvst.9.8.28.

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Jacob, S., AR Saha, and YA Rajabally. "Post-Traumatic Short-Lasting Unilateral Headache With Cranial Autonomic Symptoms (SUNA)." Cephalalgia 28, no. 9 (2008): 991–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2982.2008.01622.x.

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Short-lasting unilateral neuralgiform headache attacks with conjunctival injection and tearing (SUNCT) syndrome is a rare headache syndrome classified among the trigeminal autonomic cephalalgias. It is usually idiopathic, although infrequent secondary forms have been described. Recently the term short-lasting unilateral headache with cranial autonomic symptoms (SUNA) has been defined by the International Headache Society (ICHD-2) as similar to SUNCT with less prominent or absent conjunctival injection and lacrimation. We report two patients with paroxysmal orbito-fronto-temporal pains, phenoty

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Hong, Chae Min, Woong-Sun Yoo, and Seong-Jae Kim. "A Case of Chronic Conjunctivitis Caused by Fusobacterium nucleatum Misdiagnosed as Inclusion Conjunctivitis." Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 65, no. 9 (2024): 635–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.3341/jkos.2024.65.9.635.

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Purpose: To report a case of chronic conjunctivitis caused by <i>Fusobacterium nucleatum</i> misdiagnosed as adult inclusion conjunctivitis.Case summary: A 48-year-old female visited our clinic complaining of conjunctival injection and discharge in her right eye that had started 9 months earlier. Slit lamp examination showed conjunctival exudates with follicular hypertrophy on the upper and lower palpebral conjunctiva of the right eye. Adult inclusion conjunctivitis was suspected, and polymerase chain reaction tests for 12 sexually transmitted infections, serum <i>Chlamydia t

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Taga, Arens, and Irene Florindo. "Ictal headache: Insights from two cases." Cephalalgia 38, no. 13 (2018): 1972–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0333102418758281.

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Background We report the first literature description of ictal epileptic headaches closely mimicking glossopharyngeal neuralgia and short-lasting unilateral neuralgiform headache attacks with conjunctival injection and tearing. Case 1 A 37-year-old man complained of short-lasting, electric-shock like headache, confined to the pharynx. During the episodes, he could not speak because he felt “words blocked at the throat”. An EEG recorded epileptic discharges concomitant with headache; a brain MRI disclosed frontal polymicrogyria. Case 2 A 66-year-old man complained of short-lasting, right perioc

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Rajagopal, Rama, Divya Giridhar, Kirthi Koka, and Karthick Jayavel. "Successful outcome with injection bleomycin in primary lymphangioma of the conjunctiva – Clinical and anterior segment optical coherence tomography-based approach." Indian Journal of Ophthalmology - Case Reports 3, no. 4 (2023): 1060–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ijo.ijo_493_23.

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Primary conjunctival lymphangioma is characterized by abnormal enlargement of the lymphatic vessels and usually presents as a diffuse or localized conjunctival swelling. We present a case of a conjunctival lymphangioma managed successfully with intralesional bleomycin. There was no recurrence of the lesion both clinically and on anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) at 1-year follow-up. We are unaware of any case in literature like ours which highlights the role of AS-OCT both to complement clinical findings and as an adjuvant in understanding response to treatment in primary

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Hakim, Affannul, and Christina Aritonang. "Good Outcome of Corneal Ulcer With Hypopion After Long Use of Contact Lens." Vision Science and Eye Health Journal 2, no. 3 (2023): 74–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/vsehj.v2i3.2023.74-79.

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Introduction: Microbial keratitis is a corneal infection caused by microorganisms and is characterized by a profound corneal epithelial defect that infects the cornea and causes severe and progressive visual loss. In recent years, the incidence of microbial keratitis has increased. One of the critical risk factors for increasing this incidence is using contact lenses. As the number of contact lens users increases, the number of corneal ulcers associated with contact lenses also increases. Case Presentation: A 25-year-old man was admitted to the emergency department with a complaint of graduall

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Palamar, Melis, Helin Yaldız, Sait Eğrilmez, and Ayşe Yağcı. "Conjunctival Necrosis Due to Subconjunctival Depot Corticosteroid Injection." Türk Oftalmoloji Dergisi 40, no. 4 (2010): 248–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.4274/tod.40.248.

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Sagiv, Oded, Ilia Piven, and Mordechai Rosner. "CONJUNCTIVAL PYOGENIC GRANULOMA ASSOCIATED WITH INTRAVITREAL BEVACIZUMAB INJECTION." Retinal Cases & Brief Reports 7, no. 3 (2013): 291–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/icb.0b013e31828ef010.

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Srinivasan, Sathish, and Somdutt Prasad. "Conjunctival Necrosis Following Intravitreal Injection of Triamcinolone Acetonide." Cornea 24, no. 8 (2005): 1027–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.ico.0000159754.05736.8c.

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Sierpina, David Isaiah, Caleb Chin Tao Ng, Michael Edward Rauser, and Joseph Taung-Jow Fan. "Ciprofloxacin and Conjunctival Flora Resistance after Intravitreal Injection." Ophthalmology Retina 3, no. 8 (2019): 710–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.oret.2019.04.017.

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Fogla, Rajesh, Srinivas K. Rao, and Jyotirmay Biswas. "Avoiding Conjunctival Necrosis After Periocular Depot Corticosteroid Injection." Journal of Cataract & Refractive Surgery 26, no. 2 (2000): 163–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0886-3350(99)00449-6.

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Kaminska, Edidiong Celestine Ntuen, Zoey Yu, John Kress, Vesna Petronic-Rosic, and Keyoumars Soltani. "Erythematous Eruption With Marked Conjunctival Injection—Quiz Case." Archives of Dermatology 148, no. 10 (2012): 1199. http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archderm.148.10.1199-d.

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Tara, Akiko, Takatoshi Kobayashi, Ryohsuke Kohmoto, et al. "A Case of Fungal Endophthalmitis Caused by Paecilomyces lilacinus that Might Have Spread from the Sclera into the Intraocular Space." Case Reports in Ophthalmology 11, no. 2 (2020): 256–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000508389.

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The aim of this report was to describe a case of fungal endophthalmitis possibly caused by Paecilomyces lilacinus(PL) penetrating the sclera from a conjunctival abscess. This case study involved an 83-year-old male patient with a past history of scleral buckling, subtenon steroid injection, and cataract surgery. The vitreous opacity and a conjunctival abscess appeared in the inferonasal quadrant of his right eye at 5 months after cataract surgery. PL was isolated from a cultured conjunctival discharge specimen obtained from the patient’s right eye. Although the treatment with antifungal agents

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Tubek, Katarzyna, Tomasz Berus, and Robert Leszek. "The girl with the eyeball tattoo—what the ophthalmologist may expect? Case report and a review of literature." European Journal of Ophthalmology 29, no. 5 (2018): NP1—NP4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1120672118803855.

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Introduction: We report a case of patient who underwent bilateral eyeball tattoo procedure for cosmetic purpose complicated with intraocular dye injection which led to ocular inflammation, secondary glaucoma, and cataract. Case description: A 21-year-old female presented to emergency department with severe right eye pain and photophobia 21 days after conjunctival tattooing procedure. Slit-lamp examination revealed right-sided eyelid edema and black deposits of tattoo ink under the bulbar conjunctiva. Dye deposits were also present in anterior chamber, covering corneal endothelium, iris and ant

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Ong, Keith, Ru Ming Ong, and Daisy Shu. "Diluting 5-fluorouracil with normal saline reduces patient discomfort." Asian Journal of Ophthalmology 16, no. 4 (2019): 229–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.35119/asjoo.v16i4.573.

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5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) is an antimetabolite and is used to improve the success rate of trabeculectomies by inhibition of subconjunctival fibrosis. It can be administered postoperatively as a subconjunctival injection or given intraoperatively via cellulose sponge soaked in 5-FU and placed between the sclera and conjunctival flap. The advantage of injecting 5-FU subconjunctivally postoperatively is that the dose and frequency can be titrated according to patients’ needs. Subconjunctival injection may be uncomfortable and this could be due to the alkaline nature of 5-FU (pH 9.20) and its osmolari

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Natarajan, Radhika, Divya Giridhar, Narayanasamy Angayarkanni, and Muthuvel Bharathselvi. "Conjunctival necrosis due to periocular clear steroid injection mimicking scleral nodule." Journal of Cornea and Ocular Surface 1, no. 2 (2023): 137–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jcos.jcos_7_22.

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Abstract Conjunctival necrosis with or without scleritis is a rare complication following periocular administration of corticosteroids. A 60-year-old lady presented with a diffuse scleral nodule with an overlying sinus in her left eye following cataract surgery. Tests for immune and infective etiology were negative. Due to its recalcitrant nature despite scraping, antibiotic, and steroid treatment, she underwent a scleral biopsy of the affected area, which was negative for organisms. However, high-pressure liquid chromatography with photodiode array detector revealed a significant presence of

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Rashid, Noor-Khairul, Zarifah Zam, Siti-Suraya MdNoor, Ishak Siti-Raihan, and Yaakub Azhany. "Pasteurella canisIsolation following Penetrating Eye Injury: A Case Report." Case Reports in Ophthalmological Medicine 2012 (2012): 1–3. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/362369.

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A 3-year-old boy presented with history of trauma to the left eye after he accidentally injured his eye with a broom stick made up from coconut skewers. There was history of cats as their pets but not dogs. Ocular examination revealed left superonasal conjunctival laceration and scleral perforation with prolapsed vitreous. Fundus examination showed minimal vitreous haemorrhage and flat retina. Conjunctiva swab at the wound site was sent for gram staining, culture, and sensitivity. He underwent scleral suturing, vitreous tap, and intravitreal injection of Ceftazidime and Amikacin. Vitreous tap

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Akbani, Idris. "A Study of Management of Primary Chalazion in Adults by Intralesional Injection of Triamcinolone Acetonide." Perspectives in Medical Research 9, no. 3 (2022): 22–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.47799/pimr.0903.06.

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Abstract Introduction A chalazion is a common non-effective granuloma of the meibomian glands of eyelids. They are commonly found on the tarsal conjunctival surface and the eyelid margins. It may be ignored by the patients until it reaches a considerable size. Recently the use of intralesional corticosteroids has shown promising results. We in the present study tried to evaluate the outcomes of intralesional triamcinolone acetonide injection in the management of Chalazion. Methods The current study was carried on Patients with chalazion attending Ophthalmology OPD of Rajiv Gandhi Institute of

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Surjani, Lylys. "PENANGANAN KOMPREHENSIF PADA VERNAL CONJUNGTIVITIS." Majalah Ilmiah METHODA 10, no. 1 (2020): 47–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.46880/methoda.vol10no1.pp47-52.

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Vernal keratoconjunctivitis (VKC) is an allergic eye disease with a chronic inflammatory condition, mostly bilateral, and affects upper tarsal conjunctiva. VKC is characterized by conjunctival infiltration by various types of inflammatory cells, especially eosinophils, although VKC was previously considered an IgE-mediated disease, but several other immunological pathways such as an increase of activated CD4 + T-lymphocytes, especially Th2, indicates that hypersensitivity reactions are found against unknown pathogens. The rate of eye infection with shield ulcers ranges from about 9-10% which S

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