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1

Scholte, Tatja. The Perpetuation of Site-Specific Installation Artworks in Museums. Amsterdam University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5117/9789463723763.

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Site-specific installations are created for specific locations and are usually intended as temporary artworks. The Perpetuation of Site-Specific Installation Artworks in Museums: Staging Contemporary Art shows that these artworks consist of more than a singular manifestation and that their lifespan is often extended. In this book, Tatja Scholte offers an in-depth account of the artistic production of the last forty years. With a wealth of case studies the author illuminates the diversity of site-specific art in both form and content, as well as in the conservation strategies applied. A concept
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1707-1778, Linné Carl von, ed. D.D. dissertatio medico-botanica: Sistens specifica Canadensium, qvae, consensu ampliss. Facult. Medicae in Regia Academia Upsaliensi praeside ... Carolo Linnaeo ... publico examini submittit Johannes von Coelln vestro-gothus R.A.S. adscriptus in auditorio carolino majori D. anni MDCCLVI, H.A.M.S. s.n., 1994.

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3

Bergman, Marcelo, and Sven H. Steinmo. Taxation and Consent. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198796817.003.0012.

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This policy-oriented chapter draws specific lessons from the historical narratives of previous chapters that should be of interest to tax policymakers and policy activists in developing nations today. The chapter attempts to answer the “So What?” question by drawing on the historical analyses of previous chapters. The chapter highlights what has worked well in different countries and the tax policies that have been less successful at generating taxpayer consent. It also examines why some policies have been less successful over time in different countries. It argues that states which have been
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4

Thomas, James, and Tanya Monaghan. Communication skills. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199593972.003.0001.

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IntroductionEssential considerationsGeneral principlesBody language: an introductionInterpretersCommunicating with deaf patientsTelephone communicationOther specific situationsBreaking bad newsLaw, ethics, and consent
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5

Metzner, Jeffrey L. Systems monitoring and quality improvement. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199360574.003.0066.

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Class action litigation that includes a focus on constitutionally inadequate correctional mental health care systems has been a major and effective force in jail and prison reform during the past four decades. Benefits to correctional mental health systems resulting from such litigation have included increased resources needed to implement basic policies and procedures that are necessary for a constitutionally adequate system. Following the passage of the Prison Litigation Reform Act of 1995, newly initiated consent decrees related to class action litigation involving correctional mental healt
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6

Granacher, Robert P. Neuropsychiatric Aspects Involving the Elderly and the Law. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199374656.003.0002.

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Neuropsychiatry has generally been concerned with the diagnosis and management of syndromes with productive symptoms (positive symptoms) such as hallucinations, mood changes, and delusions. This chapter focuses on the brain-based forensic issues before the law concerning the neuropsychiatry of the older patient. These include the forensic infinitives of legal cognitive capacity to be competent to be tried, enter a plea, be a witness, consent generally, enter a contract, make a will, resist undue influence, refuse treatment, give informed consent, have general competence, have specific competen
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7

Klosko, George. Political Obligation. Edited by George Klosko. Oxford University Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199238804.003.0044.

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By political obligation, theorists generally mean a moral requirement to obey the law of one's state or one's country. In the liberal tradition, liberty is a central value, and so the fact that some individuals should obey others must be explained. The liberal—or “modern”—view of political obligation is classically expressed in John Locke's Second Treatise of Government. According to Locke, political obligation must stem from an individual's own consent, and so must be self-assumed, based on a specific action or performance by each individual himself. Thomas Hobbes presented a fully modern the
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Prout, Jeremy, Tanya Jones, and Daniel Martin. Core topics in intensive care medicine. Oxford University Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199609956.003.0020.

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This chapter on aspects of intensive care for FRCA commences with the recognition of the critically ill patient, use of early warning scores, outreach teams and the systematic assessment of the acutely ill patient. Sepsis has been a recent focus area for healthcare systems; the definition of sepsis, pathophysiological processes leading to organ dysfunction and management including early goal-directed therapy, supportive techniques and the role of specific therapies such as steroids and activated protein C are included. Acute lung injury and respiratory distress syndrome with management and spe
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Sookman, Debbie. Ethical Practice of Cognitive Behavior Therapy. Edited by John Z. Sadler, K. W. M. Fulford, and Werdie (C W. ). van Staden. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198732372.013.35.

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Contemporary cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) comprises complex interventions that have demonstrated efficacy and/or are currently the evidence-based psychotherapeutic treatment of choice for many psychiatric disorders. This chapter discusses management of ethical issues that may arise during evidence-based CBT: initial assessment, informed consent, exposure-based therapy, out of office sessions, management of boundaries, homework, and risk management. The patient-therapist relationship and conceptualization of resistance during CBT are discussed. A crucial requirement of ethical mental health
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10

Bulger, Jeffrey W. Bioethics. Oxford University PressNew York, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780197772195.001.0001.

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Abstract This book discusses ethical and moral issues facing practitioners and provides the reader with the steps to identify the best pathway for maximizing the patient’s best interest. It contains 60 healthcare education topics and includes references for clinical practice and academic writings. Each topic addresses specific high-yield content for healthcare licensing exams and provides a framework for the healthcare profession’s behavioral expectations. The approach used in this book is the tripartite process—think, assess, and conclude—in which the practitioner considers the ethical issue,
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Hazel, Fox, and Foakes Joanne. Book III Privileges and Immunities, 15 Special Missions. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198739104.003.0015.

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This chapter briefly looks into special missions. A ‘special mission’ is defined as a ‘temporary mission, representing the State, which is sent by one State to another State with the consent of the latter for the purpose of dealing with it on specific questions or of performing in relation to it a specific task’. The cost of maintaining permanent missions abroad and speed of travel has thence made special missions essential to the discussion and resolution of issues and protection of states’ interests in others’ capitals. This has resulted in the adoption of the New York Convention on Special
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12

Francesco, Salerno. Part III Observance and Application of Treaties, 14 Treaties Establishing Objective Regimes. Oxford University Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199588916.003.0014.

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The issue of treaties establishing objective regimes has been neglected by the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties. Building on the principle of relativity of treaties, the Convention only deals with the effects of specific treaty rules on third states. This chapter argues that third states never acquire the same status of states parties, even when they consent to the specific treaty rules that affect them. Analysing the significance of treaties establishing objective regimes under general international law, it clarifies that such treaties may affect third states even when they do not emb
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13

Hodgkiss, Andrew. Opportunities for prevention, or early detection, of psychopathology. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198759911.003.0010.

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The value of informing patients and carers about the possible psychiatric consequences of specific cancers and cancer treatments is emphasized. Eight examples follow, of cancer treatments where formal consent concerning possible adverse psychiatric effects is indicated. Modest modifications of certain oncological treatments can reduce the incidence of psychopathology—seven examples are offered. Proactive monitoring of endocrine status, serum electrolytes, or vitamin B12 levels during or after particular treatments is advocated to prevent psychopathology. The chapter closes with practical recom
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14

Waldemar, Gunhild. Diagnosing Alzheimer’s disease in clinical practice. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198779803.003.0006.

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The diagnostic evaluation in a patient with cognitive impairment suspected of having Alzheimer’s disease (AD) should include investigations aimed at 1) confirming and characterizing the cognitive impairment using cognitive tests with particular attention to typical (episodic memory impairment) and atypical presentations of AD; 2) checking the diagnostic criteria for AD and considering biomarkers to document AD pathology; and 3) differential diagnosis: ruling out other conditions which could cause cognitive impairment. With the advent of CSF and imaging biomarkers for AD, it may be possible to
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15

Henry G, Burnett, and Bret Louis-Alexis. Part IV Law and Applicable Principles, 17 Dispute Resolution. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198757641.003.0017.

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This chapter begins with a comparison of contract and investment disputes. From an arbitration standpoint, contract-based disputes are predominately commercial disputes submitted to arbitration by virtue of an arbitration clause. In the absence of an arbitration clause, disputing parties might resort to specific agreements or submission agreements in order to find recourse to arbitration. International investment arbitration differs from commercial arbitration in the way the parties express their consent. It is often based on States’ domestic legislation or international agreements between two
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Paris, Elena. International Law-making and Metaphysical Foundations of Universality. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198805878.003.0017.

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This chapter investigates the oppressive operation of the universal in international law and suggests that we might look for the origin of a foundational type of thinking, noticeable both in naturalism and in positivism, in the way metaphysics was conceived in the West. It proposes that Christos Yannaras’ specific interpretation of Christian theology could be a source of inspiration for an alternative way of conceiving metaphysics, which is able to offer a non-foundational, fluid understanding of grounds. It results in a theological argument that supports the plea to take seriously consent as
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17

Kölch, Michael, Jörg M. Fegert, and Ulrike M. E. Schulze. Child and Adolescent Mental Health Care. Edited by John Z. Sadler, K. W. M. Fulford, and Cornelius Werendly van Staden. Oxford University Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780198732365.013.17.

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In child and adolescent mental health care, the competing goals of protecting young people as a vulnerable population and their increasing legal autonomy constitute a specific ethical problem. Improving care, assessment, and treatment interventions requires research. Research that includes this vulnerable underage population has to be minimally burdensome and harmful and requires the informed consent of both children and parents. Therefore, adherence to evidence-based interventions and weighing the risks and benefits of interventions are of utmost importance in child and adolescent psychiatry.
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18

Marcus, Smith, and Leslie Nico. Part IV Intangible Property that is Incapable of Transfer, 24 Personal Obligations. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198748434.003.0024.

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This chapter focuses on personal obligations. As has been described, one of the reasons contractual burdens are generally unassignable is because the beneficiary of the promise cannot, without his consent, be deprived of his rights as against his contractual counterparty. Here the concern is with the converse situation, where the beneficiary of a right wishes to transfer that right to someone else. The chapter then considers the reasons for the rule that a personal contractual obligation should not be assignable to a third party, analyses the test established by the relevant case law for deter
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19

Dodds, Chris, Chandra M. Kumar, and Frédérique Servin. Pathophysiological changes of ageing and their relevance to anaesthesia. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198735571.003.0002.

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The molecular basis of ageing is reviewed. This includes the concept of a summation of DNA damage over a lifetime causing genome instability. Epigenetic alterations, telomeric shortening, and the possibility of their modification are discussed. Oxidative and mitochondrial DNA damage and the resulting dysfunction leading to senescence are briefly described. Systemic problems and resultant behavioural adaptation may mask the decline in functional reserve and cause some of the difficulties in identifying its presence in ill elderly patients. Specific organ system changes are then described in som
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20

Fried, Adam L., and Celia B. Fisher. Emerging Ethical and Legal Issues in Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology. Edited by Thomas H. Ollendick, Susan W. White, and Bradley A. White. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190634841.013.9.

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Clinical practice and research with children and adolescents diagnosed with mental health conditions can raise complex ethical questions that touch on fundamental tensions between core ethical principles, such as autonomy, beneficence, and nonmaleficence. This chapter focuses on three dynamic ethics areas that often raise complex ethical questions in child and adolescent clinical psychology: (a) informed consent and assent policies and procedures; (b) confidentiality policies and disclosure decision-making; and (c) developing and maintaining competence. Traditional ethics sources, such as prof
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21

Saxton, James W., Amanda R. Budak, and Maggie M. Finkelstein. Medicolegal Issues in Bariatric Surgery. Edited by Tomasz Rogula, Philip Schauer, and Tammy Fouse. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190608347.003.0040.

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Bariatric surgery is more of a service business than any other surgical specialty. From the medicolegal perspective, the risk of a complication becoming a lawsuit can be mitigated by focusing on the relationship with the patient, addressing patient expectations with specific documentation, and prompt, clear communication if a complication occurs. Studies show that when a patient complaint or dissatisfaction is coupled with an adverse event, the patient is more likely to sue. This chapter reviews the current bariatric surgery liability environment and explains how recent changes in the healthca
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22

Clinton, David. Diplomacy and International Law. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acrefore/9780190846626.013.152.

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Within the international society, law and diplomacy have always been complementary and interdependent. However, lawyers and diplomats deal with international issues differently, making them rivals to be the primary mode of international interaction. Diplomacy is the art and practice of conducting negotiations between representatives of states; it usually refers to international diplomacy, the conduct of international relations through the mediation of professional diplomats with regard to a full range of topical issues. Nations sometimes resort to international arbitration when faced with a sp
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William A, Schabas. Part 10 Enforcement: Exécution, Art.104 Change in designation of State of enforcement/Modification de la désignation de l’état chargé de l’exécution. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198739777.003.0109.

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This chapter comments on Article 104 of the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court. Article 104 allows the Court to retain control over the detention of convicted prisoners by changing the State of detention. It establishes that the Court may transfer a sentenced person, and makes specific allowance for this being done at the request of the prisoner. Change in the State of enforcement may come at the initiative of the Presidency, acting on its own initiative, or on application by the sentenced person or the Prosecutor. The Statute and the Rules of Procedure and Evidence are silent as
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24

Christian, Tomuschat. Part III Observance and Application of Treaties, 13 International Organizations as Third Parties under the Law of International Treaties. Oxford University Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199588916.003.0013.

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The rule providing that treaties do not produce rights or obligations for third states was taken from Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties I (Article 34) and inserted into Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties II with the appropriate modification ratione personae to international organizations. The rule was seen as a logical consequence of the fundamental principle of consent in international relations. Hence, according to the text, international organizations are protected against interference by third parties in the same way as states. However, no consideration was given to the questi
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Newins, Amie R., and Laura C. Wilson. A Clinician's Guide to Disclosures of Sexual Assault. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med-psych/9780197523643.001.0001.

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Sexual assault is a worldwide public health concern, as it occurs to people of all genders at alarming rates and results in serious physical and mental health sequelae. The reactions survivors receive from formal and informal supports can significantly influence their recovery. Given the prevalence of sexual assault, all providers need to be prepared to handle disclosures of sexual assault from clients. The aim of this book is to provide guidance on how to interact with survivors of sexual assault, which the authors define as sexual contact or penetration without the explicit consent of the vi
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Bruno, Simma, and Hernández Gleider I. Part I Conclusion of Treaties, 4 Legal Consequences of an Impermissible Reservation to a Human Rights Treaty: Where Do We Stand? Oxford University Press, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199588916.003.0004.

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The Vienna Convention's regime on reservations is particularly unfit to cope with the specific characteristics of human rights treaties due to the very limited and particular role played by reciprocity and the ‘inward-targeted’ nature of the obligations stipulated in such instruments. Regional human rights courts and UN human rights treaty bodies have developed certain methods of monitoring the reservations practice of states parties to the respective instruments, but a central question has hitherto remained very controversial, namely that of the legal consequences of a reservation to a human
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Britain, Great. Developments of National Significance (Specified Criteria and Prescribed Secondary Consents) (Wales) Regulations 2016. Stationery Office, The, 2016.

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28

Kohn, Robert. Human Rights and the Elderly. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199374656.003.0042.

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Attention to the human rights of the elderly has gained increased international attention. This chapter provides an overview of some international agencies’ efforts to address human rights of elders, as well as related efforts in different regions of the world. The UN does not have a specific treaty or convention regarding human rights of the elderly; only in 1995 was comprehensive legal analysis of the rights of the elderly addressed. The 2002 Madrid International Action Plan on Aging was a non-legally binding declaration by participating governments. Article 14 addresses equal access to heal
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Britain, Great. Developments of National Significance (Specified Criteria and Prescribed Secondary Consents) (Wales) (Amendment) Regulations 2016. Stationery Office, The, 2016.

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30

Veatch, Robert M., Amy Haddad, and E. J. Last. Case Studies in Pharmacy Ethics. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780190277000.001.0001.

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The third edition of Case Studies in Pharmacy Ethics presents a comprehensive series of cases faced by pharmacists that raise ethical issues, with chapters arranged in a manner that simultaneously presents the topics that would be covered in a course on ethical theory. After an introduction, the book is divided into three parts. The introduction takes up four basic issues in ethical theory: the source, meaning, and justification of ethical claims; the two major ways of determining if acts are morally right; how moral rules apply to specific situations; and what ought to be done in specific cas
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31

Gill, Steven J., and Michael H. Nathanson. Central nervous system pathologies and anaesthesia. Edited by Philip M. Hopkins. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199642045.003.0081.

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Anaesthesia induces changes in many organ systems within the body, though clearly none more so than the central nervous system. The physiology of the normal central nervous system is complex and the addition of chronic pathology and polypharmacy creates a significant challenge for the anaesthetist. This chapter demonstrates a common approach for the anaesthetist and specific considerations for a wide range of neurological conditions. Detailed preoperative assessment is essential to gain understanding of the current symptomatology and neurological deficit, including at times restrictions on mov
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32

Lackey, Jennifer, ed. Applied Epistemology. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198833659.001.0001.

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Applied epistemology brings the tools of contemporary epistemology to bear on particular issues of social concern. While the field of social epistemology has flourished in recent years, there has been far less work done on how theories of knowledge, justification, and evidence may be applied to concrete questions, especially those of ethical and political significance. The present volume fills this gap in the current literature by bringing together essays from leading philosophers in a broad range of areas in applied epistemology. The potential topics in applied epistemology are many and diver
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33

Hirsch, Philipp-Alexander, and Elias Moser, eds. Rights in Criminal Law. Hart Publishing, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5040/9781509973507.

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This open access collection of 17 original essays is the first volume to provide an in-depth exploration of the potential of a rights-based approach to criminal law. The book presents a comprehensive treatment of the role of rights in criminal law, ranging from a conceptual analysis and questions of justified criminalisation, to specific legal implications for substantive criminal law and criminal procedure. The collection addresses the academic and practical questions that are related to individual entitlements protected by criminal law, including: - Who currently holds and who should hold a
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Steinmo, Sven H., ed. The Leap of Faith. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198796817.001.0001.

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This book examines the evolution of the relationship between taxpayers and their states in Sweden, Italy, the United Kingdom, the United States, and Romania, and asks why tax compliance is so much higher in some countries than others. The book shows that successful states have built strong administrative capacities, tax citizens fairly and equitably, and deliver public services that are tangible to taxpayers. The main substantive chapters explore the history of a particular country demonstrating how and why these capacities were developed (or not). The book is part of a larger project entitled
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35

Yaghoobi, Claudia, ed. The #MeToo Movement in Iran. Bloomsbury Publishing Plc, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9780755647286.

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The #MeToo movement started in 2017 in the United States. Ten years later, it took off on social media leading to a global campaign. The Iranian #MeToo movement was a crucial form of resistance, with ordinary Iranian women sharing their experiences of sexual harassment and assault in the public sphere of cyberspace. Yet despite its significance, there is no major work dedicated to #MeToo in Iran. This is the first book of its kind providing a comprehensive analysis of the Iranian #MeToo movement. Based on archival, empirical, ethnographic, literary and cultural research, the contributors discu
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Benvenisti, Eyal, and Georg Nolte, eds. Community Interests Across International Law. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198825210.001.0001.

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This book explores the extent to which contemporary international law expects states to take into account the interests of others, namely third states or their citizens when they form and implement their policies, negotiate agreements, and in general conduct their relations with other states. The contributions to this book also inquire whether international law imposes on states in certain situations not only the duty to consider the interests of people outside their territory or control but also the duty to accommodate them—at least to a certain extent. The book considers various manifestatio
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Tamburello, Anthony C. Prescribed medication abuse. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780199360574.003.0031.

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Community abuse of prescription medication is typically limited to overuse or inappropriate sharing of medication. In jails and prisons, the demand characteristics are dramatically altered, creating an elaborate laboratory for medication alteration, diversion, and abuse. While prescription medications are sometimes used to achieve a ‘high,’ they may also be sought to ease discomforts commonly experienced in a jail or prison. Some may seek stimulating medications to counteract the effects of prescribed sedatives to allow them to be ready to respond to real or perceived dangers. Thus, inmates ma
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38

Prussing, John E. Optimal Trajectories. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198811084.003.0005.

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Optimal trajectories are analysed, covering both constant- and variable-specific-impulse cases. Primer vector is defined and illustrated. The first-order necessary conditions for an optimal constant-specific-impulse (CSI) trajectory were first derived by Lawden using classical Calculus of Variations. Variable-specific-impulse rocket engines are discussed with the cost functional for a VSI engine. In the derivation that follows, an Optimal Control Theory formulation is used, but the derivation is similar to that of Lawden. One difference is that the mass is not defined as a state variable, but
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Prussing, John E. Rocket Trajectories. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198811084.003.0003.

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rocket trajectories, including equations of motion are treated. High- and low-thrust engines are analysed, including constant-specific-impulse and variable-specific-impulse engines. The equation of motion of a spacecraft which is thrusting in a gravitational field determines its trajectory.
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40

Curtis A, Bradley. 2 Treaties. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780190217761.003.0002.

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This chapter considers the status of treaties within the U.S. legal system. The focus is on international agreements concluded through the senatorial advice and consent process specified in Article II of the Constitution. The chapter describes that process, including the Senate’s ability to condition its consent through reservations and other qualifications. It also discusses the role of treaties as supreme law of the land, including the situations in which treaties will be considered “self-executing” and “non–self-executing,” as well as the later-in-time relationship of treaties to federal st
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41

Martinho Belchior, Alirio, Carlos Mascarenhas, Maha Othman, et al. iNURSING JOURNAL - Manual for Authors: The step-by-step instructions guide. International Nursing School Ltd., 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.52457/qprz4666.

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The iNursing Journal (iNJ) is the official journal of the International Nursing School (INS) and intends to disseminate the evidence-based nursing and health care, contributing to the advancement of relevant knowledge in the fields of clinic, management, education, research, advice, as well as to support decisions in public policies. The iNJ is an international journal that intends to receive proposals for publication from over the world, defending cultural diversity, as well as a diversity of contexts and of theoretical-methodological approaches that inform professionals, users, and political
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42

Kearl, Holly. Stop Global Street Harassment. ABC-CLIO, LLC, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9798216019107.

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Once a largely dismissed problem, street harassment is now headline news and being addressed by many international agencies and governments worldwide. This book details how a growing number of individuals, small groups, international organizations, and government agencies worldwide are working to create safe public spaces. Everyone should be able to navigate through public spaces without facing harassment or the threat of sexual assault, yet that is a right that millions of people worldwide are routinely denied. In the United States alone, 65 percent of women and 25 percent of men experience s
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43

Saul, Robert A., ed. Medical Genetics in Pediatric Practice. American Academy of Pediatrics, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1542/9781581104974.

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Embodying current Policy of the AAP, this new resource provides practice-focused help for addressing virtually any genetics-related issue you’re likely to confront. It’s replete with expert insights, pediatric-specific solutions, and quick-access aids you won’t find anywhere else. Consult this one-stop problem-solver for: Here’s the how, why, where, and when of pediatric genetic care:
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44

Henriksen, Niels Engholm, and Flemming Yssing Hansen. From Microscopic to Macroscopic Descriptions. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198805014.003.0002.

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This chapter discusses bimolecular reactions from both a microscopic and macroscopic point of view. The outcome of an isolated reactive scattering event can be specified in terms of an intrinsic fundamental quantity, the reaction cross-section that can be measured in a molecular beam experiment. It depends on the quantum states of the molecules as well as the relative velocity of reactants and products. The relation between the cross-section and the macroscopic rate constant is derived. The rate constant is a weighted average of the product between the relative speed of the reactants and the r
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Ovodenko, Alexander. Producers, Trade Groups, and the Design of Global Environmental Regimes. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190677725.003.0006.

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The chapter provides a macro-level analysis of the legalization, standardization, and integration of global environmental rules. The statistical tests rely on two new datasets on global treaty regimes and business stakeholders in those regimes. The results demonstrate that treaty regimes that regulate oligopolistic industries tend to become integrated over time with protocols, amendments, and similar agreements that add new rules or institutions to the international regime. They also consist of legally binding agreements, not soft law commitments by parties, and standardized rules applicable t
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Wippman, David. Pro-Democratic Intervention. Edited by Marc Weller. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780199673049.003.0037.

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This chapter examines the debates concerning pro-democratic intervention and its implications for the use of force in international relations. It begins by looking at the disagreement over the nature of governmental legitimacy before turning to the legal bases of pro-democratic intervention such as UN Security Council-authorized interventions and interventions by contemporaneous invitation of sitting or recently ousted officials. Interventions by regional organizations and interventions combining two or more of these forms are also discussed. In addition, the chapter considers consent, either
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Mira, Alberto. Historical Dictionary of Spanish Cinema. 2nd ed. The Rowman & Littlefield Publishing Group, Inc., 2019. https://doi.org/10.5040/9798881822422.

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Historical Dictionary of Spanish Cinema covers Spanish cinema, its treasures its constant attempts to break through internationally, reaching out towards universal themes and conventions, and the specific obstacles and opportunities that have shaped the careers of filmmakers and stars. This book contains a chronology, an introduction, an appendix and an extensive bibliography. The dictionary section has over 200 cross-referenced entries on titles, movements, filmmakers and performers, and genres (such as homosexuality, nuevo cine español or horror). This book is an excellent resource for stude
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Shore, Bradd, and Sara Kauko. The Landscape of Family Memory. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190230814.003.0005.

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How do families remember? How are families remembered? How are family memories structured, and what functions do they serve? “Family memory” as a focus of historical, sociological, and anthropological research often finds itself situated in the amorphous space that lies between autobiographical memory and collective memory. Reviewing memory literature that investigates family memory, this chapter proposes that family memory can be distinguished as its own realm for specific memory production, modes of remembering, and mnemonic transmission. Primordial in shaping families’ identities, family me
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Curtis A, Bradley. 3 Executive Agreements. Oxford University Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780190217761.003.0003.

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This chapter considers the status in the U.S. legal system of “executive agreements”—that is, international agreements concluded by the United States outside of the senatorial advice and consent process specified in Article II of the Constitution. After describing the substantial growth during the twentieth century in the number of executive agreements, the chapter focuses in particular on congressional-executive agreements and sole executive agreements. It also considers the extent to which executive agreements are interchangeable with Article II treaties for purposes of domestic law, with re
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Schlichte, Klaus. Policing Africa. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190676636.003.0002.

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From a well-informed vantage point of a historical sociology of the police and a broad comparative perspective, this chapter argues that policing in Africa should be situated in a globally connected history. Specific policing practices and organisational models were exported from Europe and then creatively adapted; other practices and models emerged in different places simultaneously and were re-connected through ex-post classification (as under the label ‘community policing’). The central question he evokes is: if the global history of policing is indeed a connected history, of what do these
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