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Academic literature on the topic 'Consommateurs – Thaïlande – Études comparatives'
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Consommateurs – Thaïlande – Études comparatives"
Wittayatamatat, Siranat. "Les autorités de la concurrence et de la consommation : étude comparative entre le droit français et le droit thaïlandais." Thesis, Toulouse 1, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015TOU10008/document.
Full textIn the ideology of economic liberalism, the government assumes the role as regulator to ensure compliance with market rules and regulation. Indeed, these rules and regulations control two sets of relation. One applied between economic entities is competition rules justified by the equal opportunity principle. Other applied between business operator and consumer is consumer protection regulations justified by the subordinate position of the consumer towards the operator in commercial practices. Although, these two fields of law don’t have the same scope of application, they pursue a common objective to encourage a fair access to products and services in terms of price and quality. This objective cannot be archived without installation of competent authorities. At this point, difference in nature of these authorities between two areas of law shall be analyzed by an institutional approach. In addition, a comparative approach will be used to compare the competition and consumer protection authorities system in France and the system in Thailand in the context of European Union and ASEAN Economic Community
Techa-Apikun, Aimpaga. "La protection juridique du consommateur acquéreur de bien : étude comparative (Thaïlande, Malaisie, Singapour, Union européenne)." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014AIXM1082.
Full textProtecting the rights of consumers is a key issue to achieve the balance between all stakeholders benefiting from expanding market without borders. Currently, cooperation on the issue among the ASEAN member countries has been established; however, a further and analytical study on the topic is needed. A comparative reflection on states' internal mechanism of the protection of interests of consumers who possess goods will provide an insightful knowledge of current situation both in terms of legal instruments and facts. These are important factors for the development of consumer protection.This study is to analyse the internal legal systems applicable to the three selected countries which are Malaysia , Singapore and Thailand , aiming at protecting consumers' economic interests against the problem of non -conformity of goods to legitimate expectation. Although the three selected countries differ from each other in terms of the form of government and legal system, they share one thing in common; integrating the concept of protecting the interests of consumers in their law for over ten years. Our comparative reflections on the three countries' mechanisms, the regional mechanisms and the EU mechanisms exhibit similarity and disparity of law between the three countries and thus propose a solution to reduce these differences
Boonplook, Duangthip. "L’action civile des associations de défense d’intérêts collectifs : étude comparée en droit français et thaïlandais." Strasbourg, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009STRA4002.
Full textIn France, an association can entertain, as a rule, a civil action towards defending collective interests if that is authorized by a legislative text. Nevertheless, a part of French law admits that in the absence of legislative text, that an association can entertain such a civil suit for the defense of collective interests which come within its business purpose in two hypotheses: on the one hand, it is authorized to act for the defense of the collective interests of its members, otherwise named « the defense of the collective interest to egoistic purposes »; , and on the other hand, it is authorized to act for the defense of some general causes, named otherwise « the defense of the collective interests for altruistic purposes ». In relation to criminal proceedings, an association can participate in such proceedings in view to obtaining the condemnation of culprit defendant, and an indemnity arising from the condemnation. However, punitive damages are not applied by the French criminal courts in relation to associations. In Thailand, only consumers’ associations are authorized to act by virtue of article 40 of the Law of Consumer Protection of 1979. Such an association can entertain civil actions for the defense of collective interests before all courts. There is no principle of punitive damages in Thailand because the legislator considers that only a civil judge can award such damages. However, consumers’ associations are not the only organ that are authorized to act in law as agents in the field of consumer protection can likewise act by virtue of article 39 of the Law of Consumer Protection of 1979. In France, an association can seek punitive damages where it acts for the defense of collective interest of its members. In that case, she is to obtain beforehand a mandate given by each of its members. Further to the considerable development Group Action in the United State and Quebec, a workgroup was set up in 2005 on Jacques Chirac’s presidency, to elaborate a bill in favour of consumers. Because of lacunas and incoherence, the bill was not promulgated as law, but was removed from the order of the day of the Council of Ministers in February 2007. In Thailand, a Group Action bill was presented by the Council of the State. This bill is totally influenced by the Group Action model of the United State. It covers a vast field of application as it applies not only to torts, but also to disputes relative to environmental and consumers’ protection. This leaves however, a lot of questions without answers (as for example: the question relating to Funding Assistance). This project did not succeed. But we consider this project as a first proof of the considerable development of the Thai civil procedure
Wannapanit, Boonanan. "Étude comparative de la procédure administrative non contentieuse en France et en Thaïlande." Toulouse 1, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000TOU10017.
Full textKaewla-Iad, Supreeya. "La réforme du budget de l'État : étude comparative en droit budgétaire français et thaïlandais." Toulouse 1, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010TOU10036.
Full textThe State's activities cannot be performed without financial supports. Public finance is an important component in all institutions in every country. In France, organic law of 1st August 2001 related to annual budget acts (LOLF), modified deeply the provisions of Ordinance of 2nd January 1959 which was the fundamental financial public law. The implementation of budgeting reform results in first, a budgeting model change from the traditional expenditure-oriented budget to performance approach which was inspired by private sector's philosophy, and second, the reinforcement of the Parliament's role on budget matters. The budget reform in Thailand is actually in a continuing process. Many modifications have been proposed but have not been concluded. If the necessity of budget reform cannot be explained by one reason of ancient laws, this reason is still a major element of budget reform. Due to the facts that budgeting regulations are not responded to current social and economic issues, the government applies highly measures with no legal base. The issue of budgeting reform is equally imperative in contemporary society in France and Thailand. Our research conducts a comparative study of budget reform in France and Thailand. The study of budget reform in both countries relies on legal and economic bases which apply to systematically analyze the LOLF in France and the draft acts of 2005 regarding budget reform in Thailand. Our analysis states limitations of the budget reform and excepted solutions in order to set foundation of the optimal and complete budget system in both countries
Meilhac-Redon, Gaëlle. "Les clauses abusives à l'épreuve de l'harmonisation : étude comparative des droits français, allemand et anglais." Lyon 3, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001LYO33041.
Full textChendeb, Rabih. "La formation du contrat de consommation, étude de droit comparé." Paris 2, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA020005.
Full textIonescu, Raluca Maria. "La protection des consommateurs de services financiers en droits français, européen et roumain." Paris 1, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA010289.
Full textLardeux, Gwendoline. "Les clauses standardisées en droit français et en droit allemand." Paris 2, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA020031.
Full textBonnin, Coralie Angélique. "L' intégration de la consommation durable en droit français et canandien." Nice, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009NICE0027.
Full textSince the 1960s and 70s the environmental situation is alarming, mainly due to the demands being placed upon it to meet the requirements of a consumer society. However, it was not until the World Earth Summit in Rio de Janeiro in 1992, that key countries got concerned by the need to change the patterns of their consumer societies in order to protect the ecosystems. Since then, the concept of sustainable consumption, albeit still a vague and poorly defined concept, has started to develop. In both Quebec and France, consumer law becomes more and more integrated in environmental awareness and is beginning to encourage consumers to behave as “consumer citizens” and “consumer responsibles”. To reach this objective public authorities adopt array of different measures. For instance, the use of environmental taxes to encourage consumers to rationalise their use of natural resources is developing but remains limited. Education and participation in decision-making processes are essential ways to ensure that consumers have access to key information which will encourage them to give preference to environmentally friendly and socially responsible products (for example, organic products and goods made by fair trade companies). Consumer choices however, remain strongly influenced by market behaviours (for example: private standards); therefore it is essential that public authorities intervene and control the implementation of the concept of sustainable consumption