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1

Despres, Sylvie. "Construction d’une ontologie modulaire. Application au domaine de la cuisine numérique." Revue d'intelligence artificielle 30, no. 5 (2016): 509–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.3166/ria.30.509-532.

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Crampon, Cécile. "SMR : tour d’horizon des initiatives internationales." Revue Générale Nucléaire, no. 1 (January 2021): 30–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/rgn/20211030.

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Depuis quelques années, les discussions s’intensifient sur le développement des Small Modular Reactors (SMR) que ce soit au niveau des États, des centres de R&D, des organisations internationales ou des industriels. C’est le cas aussi au sein de l’Agence de l’énergie nucléaire (AEN) qui en fait un domaine d’étude prioritaire. Il s’agit de changer de paradigme en inscrivant les SMR en rupture avec les concepts des réacteurs existants, pour des bénéfices tant économiques que de sûreté. Si l’effet de série est mis en avant, il aura besoin d’être conjugué avec d’autre leviers tels que l’aspect simplifié des designs SMR, la construction modulaire, ou encore l’harmonisation des normes industrielles et de sûreté au niveau international, grâce à une approche plus concertée entre les pays.
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Lepelletier, Philippe, and Sybille Danguy des Deserts. "La construction modulaire : 30 ans d’expérience dans le secteur naval, au service du nucléaire civil." Revue Générale Nucléaire, no. 2 (March 2014): 98–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/rgn/20142098.

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Zimina, Maria, and Serge Fleury. "Perspectives de l’architecture Trame/Cadre pour les alignements multilingues." Nouvelles perspectives en sciences sociales 11, no. 1 (2016): 325–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1035940ar.

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L’informatisation des alignements textuels est confrontée à la complexité de l’organisation textuelle et discursive. L’architecture modulaire Trame/Cadre issue des recherches menées en textométrie facilite la navigation dans l’espace textuel multilingue. Le flux textuel est représenté par un système de coordonnées sur le texte (la Trame). Le calcul d’une Trame permet une identification précise des objets (contenants et contenus) nécessaires aux repérages contextuels (le Cadre). La construction d’un Cadre permet de stocker non seulement les découpages du texte mais aussi les annotations produites par différentes procédures informatiques (y compris les alignements) et, éventuellement, de les faire passer d’une procédure de traitement à l’autre. Ces états successifs de traitement induisent la notion de ressource textuelle incrémentale qui conserve la trace de séquences de traitement apportées à la ressource textuelle initiale, avec apport de méthodes quantitatives. Cette approche est implémentée au sein du logiciel Le Trameur qui permet d’explorer les corpus multilingues richement annotés (treebanks).
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Gould, Kevin M., and Laura A. Michaelis. "Match, mismatch, and envisioning transfer events." Constructions and Frames 10, no. 2 (2018): 234–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/cf.00020.gou.

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Abstract Prior studies suggest that language users perform motoric simulations when construing action sentences and that verbs and constructions each contribute to simulation-based representation (Glenberg & Kaschak 2002; Richardson et al. 2003; Bergen et al. 2007; Bergen & Wheeler 2010). This raises the possibility that motorically grounded verb and construction meanings can interact during sentence understanding. In this experiment, we use the action-sentence compatibility effect methodology to investigate how a verb’s lexical-class membership, constructional context, and constructional bias modulate motor simulation effects. Stimuli represent two classes of transfer verbs and two constructions that encode transfer events, Ditransitive and Oblique Goal (Goldberg 1995). Findings reveal two kinds of verb-construction interactions. First, verbs in their preferred construction generate stronger simulation effects overall than those in their dispreferred construction. Second, verbs that entail change of possession generate strong motor-simulation effects irrespective of constructional context, while those entailing causation of motion exert such effects only when enriched up to change-of-possession verbs in the semantically mismatched Ditransitive context. We conclude that simulation effects are not isolable to either verbs or constructions but instead arise from the interplay of verb and construction meaning.
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Welpe, Isabell, and Manfred Grundke. "Organisationale Herausforderungen im modularen Hausbau und der Bauwirtschaft." Der Betriebswirt: Volume 58, Issue 3 58, no. 3 (2017): 26–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.3790/dbw.58.3.26.

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Derzeit erleben die Geschäftsmodelle, Wertschöpfungs- und Produktionsprozesse der Bauwirtschaft große Veränderungen, bedingt durch demografische, technologische, soziale und wirtschaftliche Entwicklungen. Dieser Beitrag analysiert das Spannungsfeld, in dem sich die Bauwirtschaft befindet, zwischen der Notwendigkeit, die vielfältigen Wünsche der Kunden flexibel zu erfüllen und die damit einhergehende Produkt- und Prozesskomplexität zu bewältigen und gleichzeitig dem Kosten-, Qualitäts- und Zeitdruck zu begegnen. Ein vielversprechender und neuartiger Lösungsansatz für diese teils widersprüchlichen Anforderungen für die Bauwirtschaft ist die Industrialisierung der Bauprozesse in Form eines modularen Baukonzeptes in Verbindung mit Building Information Modeling (BIM). Bei diesem werden einzelne Elemente (wie z.B. komplette Raummodule) im industriellen Umfeld in einer von der eigentlichen Baustelle separierten Fertigungsanlage vorproduziert und anschließend auf der Baustelle montiert. Der Aufsatz identifiziert die organisationalen Herausforderungen des modularen Hausbaus und stellt Bewältigungsansätze vor sowie Perspektiven für Forschung und Praxis. Currently, the business models, value and production processes in the construction industry are experiencing major changes due to demographic, technological, social and economic developments. This paper analyzes the conflict, in which the construction industry is, between the need to meet the various customer requirements flexibly and to cope with the resulting product and process complexity while having to simultaneously meet cost, quality and time pressures. A promising and novel approach for the construction industry is the industrialization of the construction process in the form of a modular building concept in conjunction with Building Information Modeling (BIM). In this, individual elements (such as a complete space module) are pre-produced in an industrial environment in a space separate from the actual construction site and then assembled on site. The paper identifies the organizational challenges of the modular home construction and introduces coping approaches and perspectives for research and practice. Keywords: wirtschaft 4 0, produktmodule, modularisierung, modulares bauen, building information modeling, bauprojekte, bauplanung, bauorganisation
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Pasnur, Pallavi, and Kunal Patil. "Review Paper on “Modular Construction In High Rise Buildings”." Journal of Advances and Scholarly Researches in Allied Education 15, no. 2 (2018): 623–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.29070/15/56939.

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Yang, Tony Y., Si Rou Zhuo, and Yuan Jie Li. "Seismic Behavior and Design of Innovative Modular Steel Floor System." Key Engineering Materials 763 (February 2018): 287–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.763.287.

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With increasing demands in high-rise constructions worldwide, developing a thinner steel floor system is becoming a crucial criterion in maximizing the useable and saleable spaces within a high-rise construction. This research aims to overcome the past drawbacks and develop an innovative and economical steel floor system that can be modularized and used within a modular construction. The proposed modular steel floor system can be fabricated offsite, shipped and assembled on site. This saves the construction time and fabrication cost. In this paper, the specially designed modular floor system was optimized for both gravity and lateral loads. The seismic performances of the proposed floor system are used in a 3-story prototype building. The results show that the proposed system is highly efficient in transferring the gravity and lateral loads which can be used effectively and efficiently for modular constructions worldwide.
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Moyano Sanz, Sandra, and Mercedes Valiente López. "Printed thermoplastic modular piece, P.T.M.P. = Piezas termoplásticas modulares, P.T.M.P." Building & Management 2, no. 1 (2018): 12. http://dx.doi.org/10.20868/bma.2018.1.3707.

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This research tries to design a modular part suitable for construction, with new materials and manufacturing processes. Polymers and 3D printing are the key elements in the process. It is about implanting a new model of modular part that is able to replace the conventional brick. With this research, we want to make known the new construction processes derived from 3D printing and how we can improve the existing technology. The main objective is to design a modular part, using additive manufacturing systems and plastic materials. Then we are going to determine the physical characteristics that the pieces must have, and the geometric possibilities that the manufacturing process allows us, as well as the materials that the pieces will be made. These pieces will be subject to all the actual tests to ceramic pieces, according to the current standard. Additionally, we will analyze the results obtained and compare them with an expensive ceramic brick to assess the advantages obtained. Finally, we will determine some conclusions derived from these investigations, and propose new study proposals. With this research, we intend to demonstrate that, although conventional brick are basic elements of construction and fulfils its functions perfectly, it is time to adapt the new technologies to the constructive methods.ResumenEste estudio trata de diseñar una pieza modular apropiada para la construcción mediante nuevos procesos de producción y nuevos materiales. Los polímeros y la impresión 3D son los elementos clave del proceso. Además, se estudia implantar un nuevo modelo de pieza modular que sea capaz de sustituir al ladrillo convencional. Con esta investigación queremos divulgar los nuevos procesos asociados a la impresión 3D y como podemos mejorar la tecnología existente. El objetivo principal es diseñar una pieza modular, usando sistemas de fabricación aditiva y materiales plásticos. Posteriormente vamos a determinar las características físicas que deben tener las piezas y las posibilidades en cuanto a la geometría que el proceso de producción nos permite, además de los materiales que compondrán las piezas. Estas piezas serán sujeto de todos los test estándar aplicables a las piezas cerámicas. Adicionalmente, analizaremos los resultados obtenidos y los compararemos con piezas de ladrillo de alta calidad para asegurarnos de las posibles ventajas obtenidas. Finalmente, haremos algunas conclusiones derivadas del estudio, y se harán propuestas para nuevas vías de estudio. Con la investigación tenemos la intención de demostrar que aunque los ladrillos convencionales son elementos constructivos básicos, que cumplen su función perfectamente, es momento de adaptar las nuevas tecnologías a los métodos constructivos.
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Grolmusz, Vince. "A Note on Explicit Ramsey Graphs and Modular Sieves." Combinatorics, Probability and Computing 12, no. 5-6 (2003): 565–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0963548303005698.

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In a previous paper we found a relation between the ranks of co-diagonal matrices (matrices with zeroes in their diagonal and nonzeroes elsewhere) and the quality of explicit Ramsey graph constructions. We also gave a construction based on the BBR polynomial of Barrington, Beigel and Rudich. In the present work we give another construction for low-rank co-diagonal matrices, based on a modular sieve formula.
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11

Hines, P. J. "Modular brain construction." Science 354, no. 6308 (2016): 78–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.354.6308.78-d.

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12

Hamzeh, Farook, Omar Abdul Ghani, Mohammad Bassel Saleh Bacha, and Yara Abbas. "Modular concrete construction." Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management 24, no. 6 (2017): 935–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ecam-11-2014-0148.

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Purpose This study evaluates the enablers and barriers for modular concrete construction in Lebanon. The purpose of this paper is to investigate various factors (time, cost, technical know-how, organizational, sustainability, etc.) and their influence on the choice of the construction method. The paper examines the different assessments of designers, manufacturers, and contractors regarding precast construction in comparison to traditional in-situ methods, and highlights the major differences in their views. Design/methodology/approach Structured face-to-face surveys were conducted with top management personnel of precast manufacturers, architectural and engineering firms, and contracting companies in Lebanon. In addition, a case study from the largest precast project in Lebanon was used to provide a deeper understanding of factors encouraging the use of precast concrete, and to highlight major onsite issues associated with its implementation. Findings On the one hand, the findings highlight technical, logistical, organizational, and cultural factors that inhibit the use of precast concrete as a construction method. On the other hand, results reveal that cost, time, sustainability, and flexibility factors are the main enablers for increasing the uptake of modular concrete construction. Originality/value The main contribution to knowledge is that this study presents different stakeholders’ perspectives on precast concrete construction. Moreover, this is the first research addressing precast concrete construction in the Middle East and Lebanon. The results of the study provide valuable global insights and recommendations that may help increase the uptake of precast concrete construction. They can also guide project stakeholders to properly match project characteristics and precast concrete as a construction method.
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de Cássia Salado, Gerusa, and Eduvaldo Paulo Sichieri. "A Modular System for Vertical Sealing Panels of Paper Tube." Key Engineering Materials 600 (March 2014): 739–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.600.739.

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Problem statement: The society has been worried about the environment, especially due to the intense exploitation of natural resources, the large quantity of residues and their effects on the planet. In this context, the study and development of new materials in civil construction have become fundamental to make use of industrial residues or products discarded by the population. An alternative is to recycle paper and use it to manufacture cardboard tubes to serve as structural elements and sealing in the Architecture and civil construction areas, as Japanese architect Shigeru Ban has made in his projects worldwide for over twenty years. Approach: This paper addresses the elaboration of innovative modular panels made of cardboard tubes for vertical sealing and the construction system developed for their use. The panels underwent several analyses: compression resistance, sandbag impact and steel ball impact, and a test cell was also constructed to test their construction system and structural performance. Results: The panels showed good results in all tests, resisting a maximum of 5000 kgf compression load, besides high elasticity and tenacity in the impact resistance tests. Therefore, both the construction system and its complements have been patented. Conclusions: The panels showed enough resistance to be used in constructions. They offer several advantages to the sector of prefabricated buildings and housing, such as lightness, cleanliness and speed of execution and are a good alternative for some types of constructions, such as temporary, popular, emergency and movable. These panels are of large importance due to their recyclability, contributing towards environmental sustainability.
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Sooklal, Valmiki K. "Development of a Modular Home Construction Kit using the Rammed Earth Building Technique." International Journal for Service Learning in Engineering, Humanitarian Engineering and Social Entrepreneurship 10, no. 1 (2015): 24–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.24908/ijsle.v10i1.5706.

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In developing countries where resources are limited, the task of providing shelter for poverty stricken communities that are already in dire need of basic amenities can be a daunting one. This paper proposes a solution to this housing issue in the form of a modular home construction kit. These kits will provide such communities with a tool for sustainably constructing their own dwellings using local manpower combined with the natural resources available on site. The technique is based on the rammed earth principle in which the raw material for the construction process is primarily the natural soil present at the targeted location. This result in considerable savings in terms of sourcing and transporting costs of building materials typically used in traditional constructions methods. In addition, heavy or powered equipment is not needed for this construction technique making it a viable option for places where an electrical power supply or fuel source is not available.The project is part of a service-learning program, recently introduced at the University of Colorado at Colorado Springs to afford students an opportunity to work on a multidisciplinary team while using their engineering knowledge to provide solutions to real world problems. The student team working on the project has been involved in developing all the necessary procedures for assessment of the location’s soil type as well as the design and sourcing of the kit components. They will also be required to develop the necessary instructional and training material to allow for assembly of the kit components and the implementation of the technique to produce a finished structure (excluding the roof).
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Horinaga, Shuji. "Constructions of nearly holomorphic Siegel modular forms of degree two." International Journal of Mathematics 31, no. 01 (2019): 2050002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0129167x20500020.

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Pitale, Saha and Schmidt studied the representation theoretic aspects of nearly holomorphic modular forms. By their theory, we obtain a classification of [Formula: see text]-modules which occur in the space of nearly holomorphic modular forms. In this paper, we give two constructions of nearly holomorphic Siegel modular forms of degree [Formula: see text] which generate reducible indecomposable modules. One construction is given by the Rankin–Cohen bracket of Shimura’s Eisenstein series and the other by Klingen Eisenstein series.
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Foris, Diana, Cristina Nicolau, and Tiberiu Foris. "The Eco-Modular Construction: Qualitative Research on its Marketing Use, Design and Development." SIJ Transactions on Industrial, Financial & Business Management 03, no. 01 (2015): 01–08. http://dx.doi.org/10.9756/sijifbm/v3i1/03020050102.

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Kuda, Daniel, and Monika Petříčková. "Modular Timber Gridshells." Journal of Sustainable Architecture and Civil Engineering 28, no. 1 (2021): 72–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.sace.28.1.27617.

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Needs of considering environmental impacts and growing emphasise on using renewable resources is discussed also in the field of architecture and construction. Timber, as a key element, provides certain benefits with less negative environmental impact than non-renewable resources, represented by commonly used materials (e.g. concrete). Nevertheless, using the timber as a core element for constructing of multi-storey or large hall buildings can be more difficult due to limits of the wood. New task for architects and engineers therefore arises and the target is to come up with a feasible solution for using the timber as a core material, despite its features. One of the key requirements for wide use of load bearing timber structure systems is “modularity”. Many different forms of structures can be achieved by repeating the basic module to fulfil architect’s intentions. This article focuses on a large-span structure, based on gridshell type systems. Such modules could be simply prefabricated and connected to another module. Modules can be pretty small, which contributes to easy and cost-effective transportation. Nevertheless, technical requirement and limitation of such modules needs to be taken into consideration. Problems come up with using the same universal element in parts of structure with different character of load and stress. Also, universal element should fulfil various space and form requirements set by architect. Suggested construction system is based on “fractality”. The goal of the system is to fulfil requirement of final structure and space requirements by replacing the standard module by a predetermined number of sub-modules. Structure is then denser in exposed areas and sparser in others. Design module is than expected to be tested and put into practice for wide usage in construction projects where wood is desired as the core material.
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Quale, John. "Design in Modular Construction." Journal of Architectural Education 71, no. 1 (2017): 119–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10464883.2017.1260969.

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Logsdon, Edward, and Benjamin Seep. "Modular construction in healthcare." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 135, no. 4 (2014): 2401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.4877950.

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ZHANG, Zhiqian, and Wei PAN. "Virtual reality (VR) supported lift planning for modular integrated construction (MiC) of high-rise buildings." HKIE Transactions 26, no. 3 (2019): 136–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.33430/v26n3thie-2019-0015.

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Modular integrated construction of high-rise buildings has shown its potential in accelerating the speed of construction, improving safety, safeguarding quality and enhancing productivity. However, due to the disruptive change to the construction process, challenges are identified to effectively plan and handle multiple lifts for hoisting heavy modules. Research on lift planning includes the development of simulation tools. However, the previous tools provided either static simulations or pre-designed animations that did not address the interactions between planners and the tools. Virtual reality (VR) offers an opportunity to build an interactive and navigable 3D environment. This paper aims to develop a userfriendly VR-supported tool for achieving effective lift planning for constructing high-rise modular buildings. First, the module lifting process and tower crane operations were analysed. Second, a VR demonstration was developed using a real-life modular building project. Third, the demonstration was used during interviews with the project team to verify the effectiveness of the developed tool. Results suggest that the tool can help optimise the site layout and lift logistics through the provided functions of collision detection and construction simulation. The findings suggest that VR-supported lift planning will contribute to ensure site safety and enhance the productivity of modular high-rise building construction.
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BORISOV, L., M. B. HALPERN, and C. SCHWEIGERT. "SYSTEMATIC APPROACH TO CYCLIC ORBIFOLDS." International Journal of Modern Physics A 13, no. 01 (1998): 125–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x98000044.

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We introduce an orbifold induction procedure which provides a systematic construction of cyclic orbifolds, including their twisted sectors. The procedure gives counterparts in the orbifold theory of all the current-algebraic constructions of conformal field theory and enables us to find the orbifold characters and their modular transformation properties.
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Musa, Muhamad Faiz, Mohammad Fadhil Mohammad, Rohana Mahbub, and Mohd Reeza Yusof. "Adopting Modular Construction in the Malaysian Construction Industry." Asian Journal of Environment-Behaviour Studies 3, no. 10 (2018): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/aje-bs.v3i10.307.

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 Prefabrication and offsite construction promotes sustainability in the construction environment and industry that is essential to protect ecosystems, improves air quality, reduces waste, conserves natural resources and improves water quality. This paper discusses a study on adopting modular construction through Industrialised Building System (IBS) approach in the Malaysian construction industry. The sustainability principles in offsite construction and IBS have always maintained a balance between environment and construction, improve human self-respect and encourage economic development.
 Keywords: Modular Construction; Industrialised Building System (IBS); Malaysian Construction Industry; Sustainability.
 eISSN 2514-751X © 2018. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA cE-Bs by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open-access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/). Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.
 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21834/aje-bs.v3i10.307
 
 
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Snaddon, Thomas N., Toya D. Scaggs, Colin M. Pearson, and James W. B. Fyfe. "A Modular Construction of Epidithiodiketopiperazines." Organic Letters 21, no. 12 (2019): 4873–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.9b01770.

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Generalova, Elena M., Viktor P. Generalov, and Anna A. Kuznetsova. "Modular Buildings in Modern Construction." Procedia Engineering 153 (2016): 167–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2016.08.098.

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Abet, Valentina, Robert Evans, Florian Guibbal, Stefano Caldarelli, and Raphaël Rodriguez. "Modular Construction of Dynamic Nucleodendrimers." Angewandte Chemie 126, no. 19 (2014): 4962–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ange.201402400.

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Abet, Valentina, Robert Evans, Florian Guibbal, Stefano Caldarelli, and Raphaël Rodriguez. "Modular Construction of Dynamic Nucleodendrimers." Angewandte Chemie International Edition 53, no. 19 (2014): 4862–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/anie.201402400.

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Raji, Wissam. "Construction of generalized modular integrals." Functiones et Approximatio Commentarii Mathematici 41, no. 2 (2009): 105–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.7169/facm/1261157803.

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KOMATSU, Keiichi. "Modular construction of normal basis." Journal of the Mathematical Society of Japan 46, no. 2 (1994): 235–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.2969/jmsj/04620235.

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Tucciarone, F., and F. J. Van Der Kuil. "Modular Construction - Introduction and Trends." Chemie Ingenieur Technik 67, no. 9 (1995): 1104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/cite.330670935.

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Bevins, S. E., C. F. Clemens, D. E. King, T. H. Koger, and R. R. Pollock. "SEAWOLF Design for Modular Construction." Marine Technology and SNAME News 29, no. 04 (1992): 199–232. http://dx.doi.org/10.5957/mt1.1992.29.4.199.

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There has been much discussion on designing for producibility, new and innovative construction techniques, changing traditional relationships between engineering design and construction planning, and the requirement for new design products providing information beyond the class design system viewpoint to support the construction of interim products. The purpose of this paper is to continue this dialogue and provide some insight into how the design process has changed by offering for discussion, information, or use the specific process that the SEAWOLF design agent is using today in the development of sectional construction drawings.
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Baade, Ralf, Friedrich Klinge, Kevin Lynaugh, Frank Woronkowicz, and Klaus-Michael Seidler. "Modular Outfitting." Journal of Ship Production 14, no. 03 (1998): 170–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.5957/jsp.1998.14.3.170.

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The concept of modular construction is not new in the manufacturing, construction, automotive, aeronautical or marine industries. This concept is presented from the initial stages of design, and production, through shipbuilder's trials and operations. Through careful thought, engineering, and communications with all involved, from design, construction, and operation, a quality product with schedule reduction is ensured using modular outfitting. Each phase of modular outfitting is discussed to explain how it has affected organizational issues, design issues, financial issues, production issues and life-cycle or operational issues.
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Sanjaya, Wisnu A., and Rumiati R. Tobing. "RUMAH SUSUN MODULAR DENGAN PEMANFAATAN PAPAN PRAFABRIKASI CLT, KASUS : Rumah Susun Siwalankerto, Surabaya (Modular Low-Cost Vertical Housing Benefit from Using Prefabricated Cross Laminated Timber Panel)." ARTEKS Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur 3, no. 2 (2019): 199. http://dx.doi.org/10.30822/artk.v3i2.168.

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Surabaya is the second most populated city in Indonesia. Its ever-growing population creates a problem with its limited number of low-cost housing. Seeing how slow the progress of constructing low cost vertical housing to meet the demands, it requires a faster and more efficient way. By using a modular construction method, this paper tries to analyze the benefit of using an alternate material such as prefabricated CLT (Cross Laminated Timber) panel. CLT panel shows a high potential in creating a better construction that is more environmentally friendly while still benefiting from a faster and lower cost by overall. Siwalankerto vertical housing was chosen due to its modular style of design and usage of material in its façade that is easier to simulate using a prefabricated material. Its location in Surabaya that is near Gresik where the manufactures capable manufacturing the prefabricated material also make it a great choice. This paper limits itself on construction efficiency and effectiveness simulated towards using prefabricated CLT panel and the effects of said material to the organization of rooms inside the building.
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HUANG, YI-ZHI. "GENUS-ZERO MODULAR FUNCTORS AND INTERTWINING OPERATOR ALGEBRAS." International Journal of Mathematics 09, no. 07 (1998): 845–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0129167x9800035x.

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In [7] and [9], the author introduced the notion of intertwining operator algebra, a nonmeromorphic generalization of the notion of vertex operator algebra involving monodromies. The problem of constructing intertwining operator algebras from representations of suitable vertex operator algebras was solved implicitly earlier in [5]. In the present paper, we generalize the geometric and operadic formulation of the notion of vertex operator algebra given in [3, 4, 11, 12, 8] to the notion of intertwining operator algebra. We show that the category of intertwining operator algebras of central charge [Formula: see text] is isomorphic to the category of algebras over rational genus-zero modular functors (certain analytic partial operads) of central charge c satisfying a certain generalized meromorphicity property. This result is one main step in the construction of genus-zero conformal field theories from representations of vertex operator algebras announced in [7]. One byproduct of the proof of the present isomorphism theorem is a geometric construction of (framed) braid group representations from intertwining operator algebras and, in particular, from representations of suitable vertex operator algebras.
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34

Lemmens, Maarten, and Kalyanamalini Sahoo. "Rise and be surprised: Aspectual profiling and mirativity in Odia light verb constructions." Cognitive Linguistics 30, no. 1 (2019): 123–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/cog-2017-0053.

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AbstractIn this paper, we present our Construction Grammar account of light verb constructions in the Indo-Aryan language Odia (earlier known as Oriya). These light verb constructions are asymmetric complex verb predicates that combine a main verb (MV) with a light verb (LV). While the LVs are form-identical with a lexical verb, they are “light” because they have lost their lexical content as well as their argument structure. We argue that LV constructions present a coherent system: (i) they all modulate the interpretation of the event encoded by the main verb by adding a particular aspectual (phasal) profile on the event (i.e. profiling the ONSET, DURATION or COMPLETION of the event) and (ii) some of these light verbs further add a mirative interpretation. The present paper focuses on this subset of “aspectuo-mirative LVs” which can be characterised as non-parasitic expressions of mirativity; in particular, it presents new work on the light verb -uʈh ‘-rise’ that combines a profile on ONSET with mirativity. The constructional view that we present here offers an account of light verbs that is both descriptively and theoretically innovative. Its descriptive value resides in its systematic and fine-grained corpus-based analysis of the formal and semantic features of LVs beyond what is found in the existing literature. The theoretical contribution of our paper not only resides in offering a better understanding of the status of LVs in the grammar, but by situating the semantic value of some of these in the complex category of mirativity, it offers a more unified answer of quite disparate observations in the literature. Finally, we also address the question of whether this mirative value of the aspectuo-mirative LVs is semantic or pragmatic. As we will show, such a strict dichotomy cannot be maintained, which gives further support for a constructional approach.
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35

Korol, Elena, and Natalia Shushunova. "Application of organizational and technological modeling approaches in the construction of buildings with green roofs." E3S Web of Conferences 164 (2020): 08018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202016408018.

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The predominance of green spaces on the coatings of buildings and structures contributes to the formation and development of a new urban space, improves the environment, reducing greenhouse gas emissions into the atmosphere. The aim of the research is to study the various types of greening systems form a variable base of organizational and technological modelling, which allow to adopt the rational organizational and technological decisions in the construction. The research methodology and research methods are based on the theory and practice of constructing organizational and technological models and methods of rational planning in construction, decision theory, expert assessments, and comparison methods. As the results of streamlining the technological processes and operations of the roofing device with modular greening systems, the organizational and technological sequence of the roofing device with the modular greening system is formed. Application of the approaches of organizational-technological modeling in the construction of buildings with green roofs will allow verification with a limited set of experimental data.
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Torres, Jorge, Roberto Garay-Martinez, Xabat Oregi, et al. "Plug and Play Modular Façade Construction System for Renovation for Residential Buildings." Buildings 11, no. 9 (2021): 419. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings11090419.

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The present paper focuses on the architectural and constructional features required to ensure that building envelope renovation are safe, functional, and adaptable to the building stock, with particular focus on “plug and play” modular facade construction systems. It presents the design of one such system and how it addresses these issues. The outcome of early-stage functional test with a full-scale mock-up system, as well as its applicability to a real construction project is presented. It is found crucial to obtain high quality information about the status of the existing façade with the use of modern technologies such as topographic surveys or 3D scans and point cloud. Detailed design processes are required to ensure the compatibility of manufacture and installation tolerances, along with anchor systems that deliver flexibility for adjustment, and construction processes adapting standard installation methods to the architectural particularities of each case that may hinder its use or require some modification in each situation. This prefabricated plug and play modular system has been tested by reproducing the holistic methodology and new technologies in the market by means of real demonstrators. When compared to more conventional construction methods, this system achieves savings in a real case of 50% (time), 30% (materials) and 25% (waste), thus achieving significant economic savings.
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Llorente Monleón, Sandra. "Design and development of a new modular bathroom system = Diseño y desarrollo de un novedoso sistema de baños modulares." Building & Management 1, no. 1 (2017): 18. http://dx.doi.org/10.20868/bma.2017.1.3521.

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The techniques of production and in particular of construction tend to be technified, improving its precision, optimizing costs and times of production. This is the strategy to follows for those companies who need to increase its competitiveness. This is the way how modular or prefabrication systems have been introduced in the new construction processes. The modular construction no longer only applies to the structure of a building, but has also specialized in other parts, such as wet rooms; bathrooms and kitchens. Being those stays of the house more reproducible. Modular bathrooms are more common in buildings where houses have the same dimensions and /or distributions, and where therefore their construction is repetitive. The basis of this work is the development of a series production system of modular bathrooms that can be customized, maintaining the specifications and the lines indicated in the project. Also the development of a lifting and assembly tool that allows to minimize the transfer of the modules and facilitate the speed of its installation in its definitive location. The result is an industrialized bath module of high quality, with traceability of the materials and components used, tested and guaranteed, in a assembly line of fast manufacture. The bathroom is delivered completely finished and installed, minimizing the construction deadlines and improving its quality and safety.ResumenLas técnicas de producción y en particular de construcción tienden a tecnificarse, mejorando su precisión, optimizando costes y tiempos de producción. La construcción modular ya no solo se aplica a la estructura de una edificación, sino que también se ha especializado en otras estancias de la casa menos personales y con una composición de elementos más reproducible y por tanto industrializable. Los baños modulares cada vez son más comunes en aquellas edificaciones donde las viviendas tienen las mismas dimensiones y/o distribuciones, y donde por tanto su construcción es repetitiva. La base de este trabajo es el desarrollo de un sistema de fabricación en serie de baños modulares que puedan ser personalizables, manteniendo las especificaciones y prestaciones indicadas en el proyecto. La necesidad de poder introducir sistemas de baja temperatura, como suelos radiantes, para completar las estrategias energéticas del conjunto edificatorio, así como el desarrollo para la introducción en los módulos de una red de saneamiento que incluya cierres hidráulicos de conjunto (bote sifónico) se ve desarrollada de manera que el producto final pueda proporcionar los estándares solicitados por el cliente. Igualmente el desarrollo de un útil de elevación y montaje que permita minimizar el trasiego de los módulos y facilitar la rapidez de su instalación en su ubicación definitiva. El resultado es un módulo de baño industrializado de alta calidad, con trazabilidad de los materiales y componentes utilizados, probado y garantizado, en una cadena de montaje de rápida fabricación y que incluye todas las prescripciones técnicas del proyectista. El baño se entrega totalmente terminado e instalado, minimizando los plazos de obra y mejorando su calidad y seguridad...
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38

Lee, Jeong-hoon, Jin-sung Kim, Hak-ju Lee, Young-Min Lee, and Hyung-Geun Kim. "Small-Scale Public Rental Housing Development Using Modular Construction—Lessons learned from Case Studies in Seoul, Korea." Sustainability 11, no. 4 (2019): 1120. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11041120.

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Modular construction, which involves factory-based modular unit manufacturing followed by installation at a construction site, has been recognized as one of the sustainable construction methods. Its advantages are known to be implemented through (1) standardized design, (2) standardized production method, and (3) large-scale development (mass production system). These three conditions are basic requirements for modular construction market expansion, but it is difficult to define that these conditions are a prerequisite for judging whether modular construction applied or not. Nevertheless, public development companies in regions or countries where modular construction has just begun thought that modular construction should meet all three conditions that are suitable for applying public construction projects. This is because it is difficult to compare conventional construction projects with similar conditions to modular construction projects. This paper analyzes the cost and duration data of three small-scale public construction rental housing (PCRH) projects involving modular construction in Korea. These cases presented herein include a public college student dormitory, public low-rise rental housing, and public mid-rise rental housing in small-scale development projects. Those were applied not standardized design (common design and regulation), but were reflected in each project’s demands (different design and regulation). To compare it, this paper analyzed 91 public housing provision projects’ construction data from 2011 to 2017 from one of the public rental housing provision companies in Korea. Among them, 19 small-scale public rental housing data were extracted for comparing with modular construction project data. The results show that, even if not standardized, the design and production process, and modular construction durations, were more effective—but costs were similar or expensive. Based on the conclusion drawn from three cases, this paper presents important considerations for the application of modular construction in other small-scale public construction rental housing projects from the perspective of public development companies.
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39

Mlčochová, Martina, and Pavel Řihák. "The Future of Architecture in Modular Construction." Applied Mechanics and Materials 835 (May 2016): 489–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.835.489.

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Modular building is without question a world trend not unknown for the global building. Nowadays the future of architecture is discussed from the viewpoint of modular building. Modular building may have an exclusive role when dealing with current condition of architecture ant its future development. The article deals with the modular construction of the historical development and current trends. Construction speed, efficiency, quality materials. These are the common denominators of modular construction. However, it should be avoided technocratic construction without soul and try to instilling to modular construction aesthetic and quality parameters for building the modular architecture.
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40

Sanjaya, Wisnu A., and Rumiati Rosaline Tobing. "Modular Low-Cost Vertical Housing Benefit from Using Prefabricated Cross Laminated Timber Panel." ARTEKS : Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur 3, no. 2 (2019): 199–214. http://dx.doi.org/10.30822/arteks.v3i2.70.

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Surabaya is the second most populated city in Indonesia. Its ever-growing population creates a problem with its limited number of low-cost housing. Seeing how slow the progress of constructing low cost vertical housing to meet the demands, it requires a faster and more efficient way. By using a modular construction method, this paper tries to analyze the benefit of using an alternate material such as prefabricated CLT (Cross Laminated Timber) panel. CLT panel shows a high potential in creating a better construction that is more environmentally friendly while still benefiting from a faster and lower cost by overall. Siwalankerto vertical housing was chosen due to its modular style of design and usage of material in its façade that is easier to simulate using a prefabricated material. Its location in Surabaya that is near Gresik where the manufactures capable manufacturing the prefabricated material also make it a great choice. This paper limits itself on construction efficiency and effectiveness simulated towards using prefabricated CLT panel and the effects of said material to the organization of rooms inside the building.
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41

Molavi, Jeffrey, and Drew L. Barral. "A Construction Procurement Method to Achieve Sustainability in Modular Construction." Procedia Engineering 145 (2016): 1362–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2016.04.201.

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42

Aguadé, J. "Constructing modular classifying spaces." Israel Journal of Mathematics 66, no. 1-3 (1989): 23–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02765884.

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43

Sezer, Müfit. "Constructing modular separating invariants." Journal of Algebra 322, no. 11 (2009): 4099–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jalgebra.2009.07.011.

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44

Suranyi, Peter. "Modular invariance and bosonic constructions." Nuclear Physics B 332, no. 3 (1990): 666–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0550-3213(90)90006-y.

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45

Goss, David. "A construction ofv-adic modular forms." Journal of Number Theory 136 (March 2014): 330–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jnt.2013.10.010.

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46

Chang, Bor-Yuh Evan, and Xavier Rival. "Modular Construction of Shape-Numeric Analyzers." Electronic Proceedings in Theoretical Computer Science 129 (September 19, 2013): 161–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.4204/eptcs.129.11.

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47

Hejl, M. "Construction of modular green roof panel." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 867 (October 9, 2020): 012009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/867/1/012009.

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48

Jellen, Anthony C., and Ali M. Memari. "Residential Vertical Expansions Using Modular Construction." Journal of Architectural Engineering 24, no. 3 (2018): 04018019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/(asce)ae.1943-5568.0000322.

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49

Cǐrstea, Corina, and Dirk Pattinson. "Modular construction of complete coalgebraic logics." Theoretical Computer Science 388, no. 1-3 (2007): 83–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tcs.2007.06.002.

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50

Speh, B., and T. N. Venkataramana. "Construction of Some Generalised Modular Symbols." Pure and Applied Mathematics Quarterly 1, no. 4 (2005): 737–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.4310/pamq.2005.v1.n4.a2.

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