Relevant bibliographies by topics / Consumers Consumer goods

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Consumers Consumer goods'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 16 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Consumers Consumer goods"

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G.D.V., Kusuma. "Post- Purchase Behavior of Rural and Urban Area Consumers towards Consumer Durable Goods." International Journal of Psychosocial Rehabilitation 24, no. 5 (2020): 4088–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.37200/ijpr/v24i5/pr2020120.

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Widyastuti, Hardiana, and Tita Ajeng Prastitya. "Preferensi Konsumen Pengguna E-Commerce yang Memengaruhi Kesadaran akan Perlindungan Konsumen pada Generasi X." JURNAL SISTEM INFORMASI BISNIS 10, no. 1 (2020): 10–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.21456/vol10iss1pp10-19.

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Nowadays people choose to buy product using the internet. E-Commerce is an alternative channel to buy goods or services, but the fact that the goods or services received by consumers are not always satisfying. In dissatisfication case, consumers have rights to sued. In this case, some consumers prefer to accept the deficiencies, because consumer’s lackness of consumer protection awareness. Consumer protection is an effort that guarantee consumer’s safety with legal aspect. The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that influence the awareness of consumer protection. The method to determine the respondent is done by using purposive sampling with sample of 200 respondents, X Generation that had already used e-commerce. The result are then analyzed by descriptive analysis and Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Square. Result of this research shows that consumer protection awareness affected by access to information and experience. The information and experience that consumer have will be a lesson for the next online transaction.
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Da Silva, Vicente De Paulo Rodrigues, Kettrin Farias Bem Maracajá, Lincoln Eloi De Araújo, José Dantas Neto, Danilo De Oliveira Aleixo, and João Hugo Baracuy da Cunha Campos. "Water footprint of individuals with different diet patterns." Ambiente e Agua - An Interdisciplinary Journal of Applied Science 8, no. 1 (2013): 250. http://dx.doi.org/10.4136/ambi-agua.967.

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The “water footprint” (WF) concept has been recently introduced as an important indicator of human water consumption. WF is defined as the total volume of water used during the production and consumption of goods and services as well as of direct water consumption by humans. The objective of this work was to use the WF concept to analyze vegetarian and non-vegetarian consumers with different levels of family income. A case study was conducted with residents of Caicó city (Brazil) in order to estimate total amount of water consumed or polluted while producing the goods and services utilized by these consumers. The results indicated that, on average, the WF of the vegetarian consumer represents 58% of non- vegetarian consumers. The WF of the non-vegetarian female consumer was 10-13% smaller than that of the male consumer while for vegetarian consumers the female’s WF was only 5.8% less than the male’s. The WF of the consumer increases linearly with the family income. A population’s water footprint increases as a function of family income and decreases according to eating habits.
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Kotowski, Maciej H., and Richard J. Zeckhauser. "If Many Seek, Ye Shall Find: Search Externalities and New Goods." American Economic Journal: Microeconomics 9, no. 4 (2017): 42–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/mic.20140182.

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Consumer search serves productive roles in an economy with multiple goods. In equilibrium, search promotes the sorting of consumers among producers, thereby enabling the market for new goods, and potentially increasing welfare and profits above the benchmark case (an economy with a single good, hence, no search). When competitors are few, additional direct competitors may benefit a firm, as more sellers may encourage more consumers to search. In return, consumer search entices producers of new goods to enter. Neither of these externalities, nor the coordination problems faced by consumers and producers, is appropriately recognized in the literature. (JEL D11, D43, D62, D82, D83, G22)
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Kashyap, Manash Pratim. "Brand Categorization Process for Staple Goods: Comparison between Rural and Urban Customers." Information Management and Business Review 2, no. 4 (2011): 162–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.22610/imbr.v2i4.895.

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The main purpose of the paper is to measure and compare the awareness set, consideration set and choice set of rural and urban population. The brand categorization process in an important aspect of consumer behavior and is useful in understanding how a consumer chooses a particular brand. The focus of this work is to compare the brand categorization process of rural and urban consumers. The consumer’s choice process, on some selected staple goods viz. rice, salt, edible oil and tea for rural and urban customers are considered. The study reaches the conclusion that the awareness set size and the consideration set size does not differ significantly for urban and rural consumers but the choice set size differs for rice. For salt and edible oil the rural customers seems to be more aware though there consideration set size and choice set size do not show any significant difference. However, for tea the urban folk have a bigger consideration set and choice set compared to the rural population.
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Nabi, Mohammed Irshadun, and Mohammed Kamalun Nabi. "Consumer Protection: Policy and Law in India." Studies in Social Science Research 1, no. 1 (2020): p39. http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/sssr.v1n1p39.

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Consumer Protection Policy creates an environment where consumers receive satisfaction from the goods or services availed by them. One of the disquieting features of consumerism is that an average consumer continues to suffer due to poverty, illiteracy, ignorance or general apathy. Adulterated food, spurious medicines and substandard domestic appliances etc., are pushed over the counter with ease. Glossy and unethical advertisements are published in the print and electronic media with intent to allure and dupe gullible consumers. So, it becomes imperative for the State to initiate steps for safeguarding the interest of consumers by enacting suitable legislations. The present study is a modest attempt at ascertaining the need for consumer protection, identification of factors responsible for exploitation of consumers, and the role law can play in protecting consumer rights visa-a-vis the vendors and in striking a balance between the interests of the two.
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Chen, Yi-Fen, Hing-Yu Kung, and Chia-Wen Tsai. "The Effects of Risk Preferences on Consumer Purchasing Counterfeit Goods Online." International Journal of Customer Relationship Marketing and Management 7, no. 3 (2016): 50–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijcrmm.2016070104.

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Nowadays ways of purchase are changing with the maturity and rapid development of e-commerce. There are two studies in this research paper. In study 1, one online experiment was conducted with 263 subjects, it aims to figure out the relationship between consumers' risk preference and risk in online purchase environment. In study 2, the other online experiment was conducted involving 263 subjects. It aims to explore consumer purchase intention in counterfeit goods by experimental design including those three variables. It is found risk preferences on consumers and risks in purchase environment must be considered in the same time, because the interaction between risk preference of consumers and risks in online purchase environment for impact on purchase intention will be significant. The product itself like product with logo or not is the biggest factor to attract consumers to purchase. Risk will not affect consumer purchase intention while there are no other variables; but it would affect consumers purchase intention while consumers consider brand logo at same time.
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Wijayanti, Winda. "MEREFLEKSIKAN KEADILAN BAGI KONSUMEN TERKAIT KEPATUTAN PROMOSI TRANSAKSI NON-TUNAI." Arena Hukum 13, no. 3 (2020): 434–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.arenahukum.2020.01303.3.

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Although Law Number 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection has been enforced for 20 years, there are regulations to protect consumer, and submissions to the Constitutional Court 3 times, the material of Consumer Protection Law has never been canceled and changed. This normative juridical study aims to analyze whether or not the Consumer Protection Lawneeds to be amended to fulfill the legal necessities of the community. Merchant (bank) with the Central Bank of Indonesia policy compete to provide the best promotions so that customers are interested. The selection pay with electronic money causes the powerlessness of consumers to prefer buying goods/services cheaper with cards rather than cash without any promotion of the price of goods/services or pay normal prices as inappropriate to consumers that pay non-cash. Discrimination or different treatment of the price of goods or services that harm consumers who transact in cash result unfairness does not protect the dignity of consumers.
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Wijayanti, Winda. "MEREFLEKSIKAN KEADILAN BAGI KONSUMEN TERKAIT KEPATUTAN PROMOSI TRANSAKSI NON-TUNAI." Arena Hukum 13, no. 3 (2020): 434–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.arenahukum.2020.01303.3.

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Although Law Number 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection has been enforced for 20 years, there are regulations to protect consumer, and submissions to the Constitutional Court 3 times, the material of Consumer Protection Law has never been canceled and changed. This normative juridical study aims to analyze whether or not the Consumer Protection Lawneeds to be amended to fulfill the legal necessities of the community. Merchant (bank) with the Central Bank of Indonesia policy compete to provide the best promotions so that customers are interested. The selection pay with electronic money causes the powerlessness of consumers to prefer buying goods/services cheaper with cards rather than cash without any promotion of the price of goods/services or pay normal prices as inappropriate to consumers that pay non-cash. Discrimination or different treatment of the price of goods or services that harm consumers who transact in cash result unfairness does not protect the dignity of consumers.
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Fujak, Hunter, Stephen Frawley, Heath McDonald, and Stephen Bush. "Are Sport Consumers Unique? Consumer Behavior Within Crowded Sport Markets." Journal of Sport Management 32, no. 4 (2018): 362–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1123/jsm.2017-0318.

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Sport consumers and markets have traditionally been thought to exhibit unique behaviors from traditional consumer products, particularly in respect to perceptions of loyalty. Yet, despite sport landscapes becoming increasingly crowded, there has been scant research measuring consumers’ repeat behavior in the context of the dense sports market. Through this research, we address this gap by applying Dirichlet modeling against the behaviors of 1,500 Australian sport consumers. Two questions are explored: First, do sport attendance markets exhibit purchase characteristics distinct from typical consumer markets? Second, do consumers treat sport leagues as complimentary or substitutable goods? The results provide evidence that consumer patterns within the sport attendance market are consistent to other repeat-purchase consumer markets. This finding further diminishes the long-held notion that sport requires unique methods of management. Furthermore, it was found that fans consume sport teams as complimentary products. As sport teams largely share their fans with other teams, practitioners must reorient their expectations around fan loyalty.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Consumers Consumer goods"

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Cestre, Ghislaine. "Assessing consumer preferences in the context of new product diffusion." Thesis, McGill University, 1992. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=70256.

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The possibility for different kinds of adopters, along Rogers' (1962) categorization, to display different preference patterns regarding a product's features, is investigated. The moderating role of diffusion-related variables, namely a product's newness and the extent of interpersonal communication, is assessed.<br>It is hypothesized that a respondent's evaluation of product descriptions can be influenced by the diffusion context which characterizes them. An attempt is made to show that such a context can be used to elicit different "best product" alternatives for different stages of the adoption curve and, prior to market introduction, can help predict time-dependent changes to be made to the product's features as adoption takes place.
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Smith, Robert J. "The impact of modular design on product use and maintenance." Thesis, Atlanta, Ga. : Georgia Institute of Technology, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/28227.

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Love, Edwin. "Innovation in context : the effect of diminishing sensitivity, reference dependence, and goal orientation on consumer acceptance of new features /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/8833.

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Romaniuk, Helena. "Analysis of product usage panel data." Thesis, University of Southampton, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.326798.

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Roster, Catherine A. "Antecedents and consequences of dual forces in consumer replacement decisions /." free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 2002. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p3052213.

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Du, Toit Ben-Johann. "The effects of eco-labelling on consumer behaviour in the non-foods fast-moving consumer goods category : a study of South African consumers." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/85161.

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Thesis (MBA)--Stellenbosch University, 2011.<br>A global increase in environmental awareness and concern about issues such as climate change, resource depletion and higher levels of pollution are having a greater influence on the purchasing decisions and product selection of consumers. In a response to this trend and growing demand for eco-friendly products, manufacturers introduced goods suggested to have a less harmful impact on the environment. A growing number of environmental logos and unsupported claims caused consumer scepticism and created a need for certified environmental logos, which led to the introduction of eco-labels. To date, South Africa does not have a certified eco-label in the fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) non-food category. The application of eco-labels on products would allow South African consumers to identify eco-friendly options and incentivise producers to develop goods that are less harmful to the environment. In order to establish the requirements for a successful eco-labelling scheme, a literature review was conducted. Based on the findings, a consumer survey was carried out to determine whether there is a demand for eco-labelled goods in South Africa and whether an eco-labelling project will have a significant effect on consumer behaviour in the FMCG non-food category. Statistical analysis of the data revealed that consumers are concerned about the environment and that they will support eco-friendly goods, if the quality and performance are as good as regular products. The survey, however, revealed that consumers are of the opinion that eco-friendly products are not as effective as regular products. The analysis also found that consumers are price sensitive and not willing to pay a large premium for eco-friendly attributes. These are the two main obstacles hindering South African consumers to move to more sustainable consumption patterns. In the survey, consumers also indicated a need for an independent third party to verify environmental claims, manage eco-labels and audit producers to ensure that eco-friendly goods meet acceptable sustainability and quality standards.
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Morel, Magali, and Francis Kwakye. "Green marketing: Consumers´ Attitude towards Eco-friendly Products and Purchase Intention in the Fast Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) sector." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Företagsekonomi, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-59596.

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The research study is on the green marketing but specifically on consumers’ attitudes and purchase intention of eco-friendly products. It has been the global concern for the purpose of the preservation of the polluting and degradation of environment. Many studies have been done on the green marketing exploring the importance of the topic and relationship to the attitude and purchasing behavior of the consumers of eco-friendly products. Through the vital information provided by the expertise, competent and experience researchers, companies have understood the importance of green marketing in order to produce eco-friendly products and these provided much rich information for the literature studies of the thesisThe objective of this research was looked into and explored the influencing of the four traditional marketing-mix elements, satisfaction and word of mouth (WOM) on attitude and purchasing intentions of consumers on eco-friendly products specifically fasting moving consumer goods (FMCG) or non-durable ones. The purpose of the study was to obtain information from consumers’ point of view. Furthermore, one perspective of the study was to look into the comparison of the Swedish and the Non-Swedish their attitudes towards eco-friendly products. A questionnaire provided to obtain the views of the Swedish and others nationalities, how they are influenced by the marketing-mix elements (4P), satisfaction and WOM concerning green attitudes and purchase intention of eco-friendly products. A quantitative approach was adopted for the study by using a questionnaire, one paper version and another online version the total sample was composed of 174 respondents, 81 were collected through internet by using Google.doc surveys and Facebook and 93 by using standard paper questionnaire form. Furthermore, convenient sample was used to collect data so the chosen boundary was Umeå University and its residents.Our findings indicated that consumers who already bought eco-friendly products and those who are satisfied by these previous purchases were willing to repeat purchases. Indeed satisfaction goes with purchase intention. Furthermore the importance of WOM and Advertising about green products the fact that consumers believe in green claim explain the variance of the purchase intention. Positive attitudes concerning willingness to pay an extra price for green products are also correlated with purchase intention. However we discovered also that positive attitudes towards green products do not always lead to action i.e. purchase of these products. Our findings demonstrated that there were differences in attitudes and purchase intention toward green products between mainly the women and men and between the Swedish and the Non-Swedish.
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Luo, Cheng. "Demographic-related purchase behaviours of consumers : the evolving tension between exploration and exploitation in frequently purchased consumer goods markets." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2017. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/demographicrelated-purchase-behaviours-of-consumers-the-evolving-tension-between-exploration-and-exploitation-in-frequently-purchased-consumer-goods-markets(2b573170-322d-441f-987e-29d71c633b45).html.

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Consumers make trade-offs in their purchase decision making between extending market knowledge from exploring a product market and maximizing purchase value based on exploiting their current knowledge. The value of these strategies can be enhanced opportunistically by taking advantage of promotions. In this research, a new and unique datamining model was developed to process store scanner data for quantifying the brand selection behaviour of an individual consumer in reaction to promotions. Selected consumers in each of Pittsfield’s salty snack, yogurt, and toilet tissue markets were then segmented into four behavioural segments using clustering analysis based on their Prevalence of Promotion and their Value of Information from Purchases. The behavioural segmentation was valid, as the four generated behavioural segments in each product market could be differentiated by using demographic variables. In a product market, the demographic profiles of behavioural segments can be generated andused for improving the performance in targeting consumers. The generated demographic profiles of a behavioural segment explain how consumers in the segment react to promotions,which can be used for predicting how consumers will react in the future. Complementing demographic profiles, dynamic behavioural evolvements in consumer purchase lifecycles can also help to predict the purchase behaviours of consumers in the future from the purchases that the consumers have made. The evolvements enable people to understand how consumers with a given amount of market experiences make their purchase decisions via making trade-offs between market knowledge extension and immediate purchase value maximization. Product markets differ in their available number of brands for selection. The findings generated in a product market, however, cannot be generalized to a different product market. Consumers have different demographic-related purchase behaviours across frequently purchased consumer goods markets. Based on the findings in the research, the dissertation discusses and provides suggestions forretail businesses to improve their performances for achieving a competitive edge.
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Makweya, Lesiba Florah. "Consumers preference and willingness to pay for graded beef in Polokwane Municipality of Limpopo Province, South Africa." Thesis, University of Limpopo, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10386/3053.

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Thesis (M.Sc. ( Agricultural Economics)) --University of Limpopo, 2019<br>The demand for animal products is projected to increase progressively due to extensive urbanization, rapid growth of human population and income dynamics. However, the evolution of food demand is strictly linked to the change in consumer preferences. Consumers around the world are progressively becoming more concerned and aware about food standards, quality and safety issues. The purpose of this study was to determine consumers’ preference regarding safe and quality beef and WTP for graded beef in Polokwane municipality. The research surveyed 150 consumers using a structured questionnaire to collect data on consumer characteristics and responses to different bid levels for graded beef. Analytical methods were descriptive statistics, Likert scales, contingent valuation method to evaluate respondents’ mean WTP for graded beef and logit model to determine the dependence of WTP on socioeconomic factors. Results showed that consumers prefer their beef tender, with less fat and bones and labelled with price, grade/class, size or quantity of the product and lastly quality inspection or certification indicator. Over half of the respondents (53%) were aware of grading or classification systems. The results further revealed that most respondents are willing to pay an increase of 16.04 % over the current price for beef. This could be an opportunity for investments in beef label industry. Consumer characteristics including age, income, gender and household size significantly influenced WTP for graded beef in Polokwane Municipality. Marketing strategies considered by beef product investors should target young, female and wealthier consumers. Grading with respect to quality attributes would make beef sales at differentiated prices possible. This will eventually enhance sales volume and returns for all stakeholders along the value chain<br>National Research Fund
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Moser, Andrea K. [Verfasser], and Stefan [Akademischer Betreuer] Schaltegger. "The role of consumers in transformations towards sustainable consumption - qualitative and quantitative insights into consumers´ purchasing decisions regarding fast moving consumer goods / Andrea K. Moser ; Betreuer: Stefan Schaltegger." Lüneburg : Universitätsbibliothek der Leuphana Universität Lüneburg, 2017. http://d-nb.info/1142001199/34.

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Books on the topic "Consumers Consumer goods"

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Keller, Marcela Cabezas. Transformaciones en las pautas de consumo durante las últimas dos décadas. Programa de Economía del Trabajo, 1992.

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Tendances, 1996: Le nouveau consommateur. Larousse, 1996.

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Casson, Mark. Brands: Economic ideology and consumer society. University of Reading, Dept. of Economics, 1993.

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Bont, C. J. P. M. de. Consumer evaluations of early product-concepts. Delft University Press, 1992.

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Money and consumer durable spending. Garland Pub., 1993.

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Han, Chʻung-min. Haeoe sobija ŭi Hanʼguk chepʻum kumae haengwi wa makʻetʻing hwalsŏnghwa pangan. Sanŏp Yŏnʼguwŏn, 1991.

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The lifetime of a durable good: An economic psychological approach. Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1990.

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Schramm, Manuel. Konsum und regionale Identität in Sachsen 1880-2000: Die Regionalisierung von Konsumgütern im Spannungsfeld von Nationalisierung und Globalisierung. Steiner, 2002.

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Naumov, Vladimir. Consumer behavior. INFRA-M Academic Publishing LLC., 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/1014653.

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The book describes the basic issues concerning consumer behavior on the basis of the simulation of the decision-making process on buying behavior of customers in the sales area of the store and shopping Internet sites. &#x0D; The classification of models of consumer behavior, based on research in the area of economic, social and psychological theories and empirical evidence regarding decision-making by consumers when purchasing the goods, including online stores. Methods of qualitative and quantitative research of consumer behavior, fundamentals of statistical processing of empirical data. &#x0D; Attention is paid to the processes of consumers ' perception of brands (brands) and advertising messages, the basic rules for the display of goods (merchandising) and its impact on consumer decision, recommendations on the use of psychology of consumer behavior in personal sales.&#x0D; Presents an integrated model of consumer behavior in the Internet environment, the process of perception of the visitor of the company, the factors influencing consumer choice of goods online. &#x0D; Is intended for preparation of bachelors in directions of preparation 38.03.02 "Management", 38.03.06 "trading business" and can be used for training of bachelors in direction of training 43.03.01 "Service", and will also be useful for professionals working in the field of marketing, distribution and sales.
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Nassua, Thomas. Absatzprobleme von Konsumgütern aus den neuen Bundesländern: Darstellung von sich wandelnden Konsumentenpräferenzen und der Beschaffungs- und Absatzpolitik des Handels unter besonderer Berücksichtigung des Produktdesign. Ifo Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung, 1993.

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Book chapters on the topic "Consumers Consumer goods"

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Macnaughtan, Helen. "Building up Steam as Consumers: Women, Rice Cookers and the Consumption of Everyday Household Goods in Japan." In The Historical Consumer. Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230367340_4.

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Efroni, Zohar. "Location Data as Contractual Counter-Performance: A Consumer Perspective on Recent EU Legislation." In Smart Urban Mobility. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-61920-9_13.

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Abstract This chapter analyses recent developments in the area of digital consumer law in the EU while focusing on the ‘data as counter-performance’ quandary and its application to location data. The immense technological and economic significance of location data in smart urban spaces renders them a relevant subject for inquiry in the context of ongoing legal efforts to protect consumers who grant permission to use their location data in exchange for digital goods and services.
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Yu, Miaojie. "The American Consumers Are Going to Pick up the Bill as Consumer Goods Become the Next Target." In China-US Trade War and Trade Talk. Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-3785-1_28.

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Xia, Liu, Tang Wanjin, Liu Bisong, Li Ya, Wu Qian, and Liu Tiezhong. "Logistic Model-Based Evaluation of Anti-counterfeiting Effectiveness for Consumer Goods: Based on Cognition of Companies and Consumers." In EAI International Conference on Technology, Innovation, Entrepreneurship and Education. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-02242-6_12.

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Geise, Fabian A. "Integration of Consumers into New Product Development by Social Media-Based Crowdsourcing – Findings from the Consumer Goods Industry in Germany." In Advances in Advertising Research (Vol. VII). Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-658-15220-8_2.

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Chen, Chun-Hsien, Li Pheng Khoo, and Nai-Feng Chen. "Consumer Goods." In Concurrent Engineering in the 21st Century. Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-13776-6_24.

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Ricardi, Pamela. "Trade and Consumer Goods." In An Archaeology of Nineteenth-Century Consumer Behavior in Melbourne, Australia, and Buenos Aires, Argentina. Springer International Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-21595-8_8.

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Kaiser, Werner. "Fast Moving Consumer Goods." In Qualitative Marktforschung in Theorie und Praxis. Gabler, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-8349-6790-9_31.

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Lavrijssen, Saskia, and Blanka Vitéz. "Good Governance and the Regulation of the District Heating Market." In Shaping an Inclusive Energy Transition. Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-74586-8_9.

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AbstractThis chapter discusses how the fundamental values of energy democracy and energy justice and the principles of good governance can play a role in developing a more consistent approach towards the regulation of the energy sector and, more in particular, in dealing with the challenges of regulating the heat transition in the Netherlands in a just way. Energy justice and energy democracy are energy specific concepts that are gaining influence when interpreting and applying the principles of good governance in the energy sector. Both concepts are based on the awareness that the energy transition is a matter for all citizens of the European Union and should not be ignored by policymakers and independent regulators. The heat transition in the Netherlands significantly impacts the position of consumers, prosumers and vulnerable customers, as an ever-larger group of consumers will be disconnected from the gas grid and will be connected to heat networks. Energy democracy and energy justice and the principles of good governance are important values that should guide policy-makers in making choices that affect consumer participation and the protection of vulnerable customers in the heat transition. It is elaborated how energy democracy and energy justice and the principles of good governance indeed can provide a useful framework within which advantages and disadvantages can be weighed of regulatory choices to be made when modernising the regulation of the heat market in a just way. In particular, there remains a lot to gain in terms of flexible regulation and supervision as well as the facilitation of consumer/prosumer participation in the Netherlands. Because it is likely that most heat consumers will remain locked in for a relatively long time in natural monopolies facilitated by older generation heat networks and the lack of alternative heating, substantive consumer-participation could yield positive results regarding community engagement in heat network management and heat supply.
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Li, Yuping. "Global Consumer Behaviour in Luxury Goods Markets." In Advances in Marketing, Customer Relationship Management, and E-Services. IGI Global, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-9958-8.ch001.

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In this chapter, the author presents an overview on global consumer behaviour in luxury goods markets. The discussion is based on the classic theories of consumer decision-making process and the important factors affecting the decision-making process. As global consumer behaviour in luxury goods markets is greatly affected by cultural differences, Hofstede's cultural dimensions theory is used to explain the various consumption behaviours displayed by consumers from different parts of the world. Past research findings are summarised, examples of consumer behaviours and appropriate marketing strategies implemented by luxury brands are also presented to assist readers for a better understanding of the topic.
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Conference papers on the topic "Consumers Consumer goods"

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Kriaučiūnaitė-Lazauskienė, Gintarė, and Rima Žitkienė. "An effect of symbols on consumer behaviour: the theoretical insights." In Contemporary Issues in Business, Management and Economics Engineering. Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/cibmee.2019.015.

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Purpose – this article aims to analyse and integrate the limitations of consumer’s decision-making and difficulties for symbolic consumption in relation to symbolic branding. It highlights the symbolic impact to goods, which influenced by advertising and 21st century consumer’s behaviour propagates hedonistic values. Research methodology – the analysis of theoretical scientific literature, comparative study of conceptions. Findings – support the idea that consumers may modify their principles about the symbolic brand depending on both their self-brand relation as well as the effect of social (both live and virtual) influence. Research limitations – it is necessary to acknowledge that the current research is limited by broad scope consumer behaviour theories and methods (we in passing analysed empirical proves). Practical implications – authors suggest that the emergence of brand subculture on consumer behaviour gives the possibility of adjusting specific marketing strategies and presents the shortcomings of current research by pointing out the trends for future empirical studies. Originality/Value – It also highlights that the consumers’ search of symbolism and meaning in brands correlated with their consumer buying decision models, and we claim it could be related to utility theory. The main aim of this article is to analyse the field of symbols in advertising – in terms of their impact on the consumption process.
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Linina, Iveta, and Rosita Zvirgzdina. "The consumer loyalty formation process and its particularities in the retail sector." In Business and Management 2016. VGTU Technika, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/bm.2016.22.

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Retail sector has always played and important role in the national economy. Any business is tendet towards satisfaction of consumer desires and needs, albeit profits. In relationships between companies and consumers both sides have their interests. For a company it, primary, is to increase the turnover and make profits, while the consumers may have several goals – to obtain the goods or services, to receive the necessary information and attitude. These consumer benefits are the basis for loyalty. Thus, the aim of the present paper is to research the loyalty formation process and its characteristics in the retail sector.
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Zdraveva, Neda. "DIGITAL CONTENT CONTRACTS AND CONSUMER PROTECTION: STATUS QUO AND WAYS FURTHER." In EU 2021 – The future of the EU in and after the pandemic. Faculty of Law, Josip Juraj Strossmayer University of Osijek, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.25234/eclic/18313.

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One of the effects of the COVID-19 crisis is the significant acceleration of e-commerce. The number of companies and the varieties of products in the online markets increased, as well as the numbers of consumers and consumers’ segments diversification. The e-commerce in pandemic times offered clear benefits and opportunities for the consumers. It also created situations where the lack of confidence in e-commerce may intensify. This comes from the consumers’ uncertainty on their key contractual rights and it is particularly a case when it comes to the contracts for supply of digital content and digital services. The European Union considered that legal certainty for consumers (and businesses) will increase by full harmonisation of key regulatory issues and that this would lead to growth of the potentials the e-commerce has on the common market. Aiming to achieve a genuine digital single market the Council of the European Union and the European Parliament in May 2019 have adopted the Directive (EU) 2019/770 on certain aspects concerning contracts for the supply of digital content and digital services (the "Digital Content Directive") and the Directive (EU) 2019/771 on certain aspects concerning contracts for the sale of goods (the "Sales of Goods Directive") that regulate the supply of digital content and digital services and sale of goods with digital elements, respectively. Both directives lay down specific rules on the conformity of digital content or a digital service i.e., goods with digital elements with the contract, remedies in the cases of a lack of conformity or a failure to supply, as well as the modalities for the exercise of those remedies. The paper analyses the mechanisms for regulation of the contracts for the supply of digital content and digital services and the specific rights and obligations of the parties to these contracts. The main objective of the research is to assess to which extent these mechanisms are novelty in the European Consumer Law and to examine the obstacles that the application of consumer law to digital content contracts may encounter.
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Akir, Oriah, and Md Nor Othman. "Consumers repurchase behavior on selected consumer goods: An investigation on the moderating effects of prior product knowledge." In 2010 IEEE Symposium on Industrial Electronics and Applications (ISIEA 2010). IEEE, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/isiea.2010.5679462.

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Garda, Betül, Zeynep Karaçor, and Süleyman Karaçor. "The Determination of Consumer Rights Knowledge Level of Youth: A Research on the Tourism and Hotel Management Students." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c10.02157.

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From the beginning of the 20th century it has been observed that detailed studies have been carried on consumer protection and consumer rights by countries, civil society organizations, private sector companies and universities. A harmonious co-operation between these units is of great importance in terms of ensuring effective consumer protection. Because the informing, education and protection of the consumer is accepted as a necessity of modern society. Consumer education is seen as a prerequisite for long-term social and cultural development. Tourists can experience various problems in purchasing goods and services in the regions they travel and do not know which way to apply in such a situation. In this context, youth who are educated tourism management should be knowledgeable about consumer rights are important in terms of resolving the expectations of consumers.&#x0D; In this context, the main purpose of the research is to reveal the knowledge level and behavior of consumer rights of tourism students. The questionnaire prepared for this purpose was applied to the students of Selcuk University Tourism Faculty. As a result of the research, it was determined that the students who participated in the survey know the consumer rights law. However, it has been determined that they do not know the contents of the basic rights provided in this law and the ways of utilization at the desired level.
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Port, M. S. "CONSUMER PROTECTION AND ITS IMPACT ON INTERNATIONAL LOGISTICS." In Problems and mechanisms of implementation of national priorities of socio-economic development of Russia. Khabarovsk State University of Economics and Law, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.38161/978-5-7823-0740-0-2020-204-207.

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The paper considers the basic rights of consumers who purchase goods and services (the right to information, the right to safety and proper quality of purchased goods and services, the right to compensation for damages and judicial protection, the right to exchange goods or return them), and also reflects their impact on the functional areas of international logistics
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Hoffenson, Steven, and Marcin Wisniowski. "An Electricity Grid As an Agent-Based Market System: Exploring the Effects of Policy on Sustainability." In ASME 2018 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2018-86031.

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Electricity generation is a major source of air pollution, contributing to nearly one-third of the total greenhouse gas emissions in the United States. As with most goods, production must keep up with the projected consumer demand, and the industry is subject to government regulations at the federal, state, and local levels. This study models the New Jersey electric grid as a market system, using agent-based modeling to represent individual consumers and power companies making utility-maximizing decisions. Each consumer agent is prescribed a unique value function that includes factors such as income, energy intensity, and environmental sensitivity, and they are able to make decisions about how much energy they use and whether they opt into a renewable energy program. Power producers are modeled to keep up with demand and minimize their cost per unit of electricity produced, and they include options to prefer either on-demand or renewable energy sources. Using this model, different scenarios are examined with respect to producer strategy and government policy. The results provide a proof-of-concept for the modeling approach, and they reveal interesting trends about how the markets are expected to react under different scenarios.
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Al Majzoub, Mohamad, and Vida Davidavičienė. "MULTI-LAYERED MODEL OF E-LOGISTIC." In Business and Management 2018. VGTU Technika, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3846/bm.2018.14.

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Coordinating transactions among companies that allow the appropriate movement of goods, services, and information to consumers from suppliers effectively and efficiently still is hard to accomplish. There are many situations in which the logistic performance failed, frequently because of the difficul-ty of synchronising the business technological systems with the logistic processes, thereby yielding disastrous consequences. Thus causing the loss of time, money, and even certain companies could close and will be weeded out if they do not cope with application of e-logistics while performing their business. This article presents discussion of e-logistics and its application in e-commerce. The applica-tion of innovative solutions in logistics will yield posititve outcomes that will help improve the compa-ny’s overall performance. The consumer satisfaction by e-commerce will be taken in consideration, and in particular by e-logistic solutions. Such methods as literature review, synthesis and and compar-ison wil be employed.
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Friend, Clifford M., and Chris Thorpe. "Smart consumer goods." In European Workshop on Smart Structures in Engineering and Technology, edited by Brian Culshaw. SPIE, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.508658.

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Tekriwal, Prabhat. "Optimum Range Thermal Design With Computational Fluid Dynamics." In ASME 2003 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2003-43361.

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A typical cooking range design requires that UL temperature requirements be met on outside surfaces for consumer safety. Another important consumer preference is that the range oven cavity be large in capacity so that it provides more cooking flexibility to consumers. These two requirements are in conflict with each other from design standpoint. CFD (Computational Fluid Dynamics) has proven to be a good design tool in balancing these opposing requirements and providing a optimum design without having to experiment with several design options and prototyping. The width of the air-wash that is used to cool the cooking range door through natural convection has been optimized with the aid of computational fluid dynamics. Increasing the air-wash width helps reduce the door surface temperature up to certain point, beyond which no gains in temperature reduction are realized.
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Reports on the topic "Consumers Consumer goods"

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Gowrisankaran, Gautam, and Marc Rysman. Dynamics of Consumer Demand for New Durable Goods. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w14737.

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Argyle, Bronson, Taylor Nadauld, Christopher Palmer, and Ryan Pratt. The Capitalization of Consumer Financing into Durable Goods Prices. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w24699.

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Kuklina, E. S., S. E. Aladina, E. N. Vlasova, and G. Bebudova. Program for the definition of consumer properties of goods. OFERNIO, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.12731/ofernio.2021.24754.

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Chevalier, Judith, and Austan Goolsbee. Are Durable Goods Consumers Forward Looking? Evidence from College Textbooks. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w11421.

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Hannum, Kelly, Jean Leslie, and Shannon Muhly. Accelerators: Critical competencies for women leaders in retail and consumer goods. Network of Executive Women and Center for Creative Leadership, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.35613/ccl.2015.1016.

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Shu, Hui. Disequilibrium Transition of the Consumer Goods Market in China, 1954-1991. Portland State University Library, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.1160.

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Boyens, Jon M., Celia Paulsen, Nadya Bartol, Kris Winkler, and James Gimbi. Case Studies in Cyber Supply Chain Risk Management: Anonymous Consumer Goods Company. National Institute of Standards and Technology, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.6028/nist.cswp.02042020-3.

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Chah, Eun Young, Valerie Ramey, and Ross Starr. Liquidity Constraints and Intertemporal Consumer Optimization: Theory and Evidence From Durable Goods. National Bureau of Economic Research, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w3907.

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Bouton, Laurent, and Georg Kirchsteiger. Good Rankings Are Bad: Why Reliable Rankings Can Hurt Consumers. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w21083.

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Waldfogel, Joel. The Median Voter and the Median Consumer: Local Private Goods and Residential Sorting. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w11972.

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