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Journal articles on the topic 'Contact and Property related Crimes'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 3 June 2025

Last updated: 1 August 2025

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1

Govender, Doraval. "Contact and Property Related Crimes in South Africa: Need for Strategies and Democratic Policing." International Journal of Criminal Justice Sciences 13, no. 1 (2018): 55–67. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1403386.

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The assumption is that police alone cannot address contact and property related crimes in a democracy like South Africa and there is a need for specific strategies to reduce the same. The failure of effectively and efficiently reduce contact and property related crimes appears primarily to be linked to the different policing styles adopted by leadership. The aim of this paper is focused towards highlighting some strategies that can be applied to overcome the issue of contact and property related crimes in South Africa.  

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Marino, Roberta, and Seyed Milad Mahmood Ksshani. "The Mechanism of Smart Contract Conclusion in the Italy’s and Iran’s Legal System." European Journal of Privacy Law & Technologies, no. 2 (2022): 268–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.57230/ejplt222rmsmmk.

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The conclusion of smart contracts is placed on the blockchain platform due to the special features of this platform, including the two features of transparency and decriminalization. After being completed on the blockchain network, these contracts' transparency feature enables the public to observe and offer them. In this case, all the people who have access to this platform have the possibility of knowing what was transferred by whom to whom, and this not only prevents the occurrence of many related lawsuits but also many crimes related to property.

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Фойгель, Е. И., and Б. А. Гилевич. "ON SOME FEATURES OF DETECTION AND INVESTIGATION OF CRIMES ASSOCIATED WITH FOREIGN CITIZENS AND STATELESS PERSONS IN THE IRKUTSK REGION." Digest of research works "Criminalistics: yesterday, today, tomorrow", no. 3(27) (September 29, 2023): 217–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.55001/2587-9820.2023.75.39.022.

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Статья посвящена проблемам оперативно - розыскного и криминалистического характера, возникающим в процессе выявления и расследования преступлений, связанных с деятельн остью иностранных граждан и лиц без гражданства на территории Иркутской области. Анализируется миграционная ситуация в регионе, обозначаются факторы миграционной привлекательности и основные направления трудовой деятельности иностранных мигрантов. Устанавл ивается, что основные затруднения связаны с несовершенством миграционного законодательства, его отсылочным характером и сложностью для восприятия. Предлагается уделять больше

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Xu, Kai. "Comparative study of crimes of deliberate non-payment of wages in the Criminal Codes of China and Russia." Legal Science in China and Russia, no. 4 (September 16, 2021): 159–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.17803/2587-9723.2021.4.159-162.

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The phenomenon of malicious non-payment of wages is widespread in all countries of the world, maybe it is especially serious in China, it has attracted a lot of attention from the Party (CPC) and the Chinese government. Under conditions when the solution of this issue through civil and administrative methods is not very effective, the Chinese legislative bodies, under the leadership of offi cials, fi nally decided to use the intimidating power of criminal punishment to solve this problem, which has tormented the government for many years.Article 41 “Amendments to the Criminal Code (8) of the P

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Jiao, Xie. "On the Definition of the Behavior of Replacing QR Codes." Economics, Law and Policy 8, no. 2 (2025): p81. https://doi.org/10.22158/elp.v8n2p81.

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In recent years, some criminals have obtained others’ property by replacing QR codes, which has sparked fierce debates on the nature of such acts. The controversy over defining the nature of these property-related cases mainly revolves around fraud and theft. Existing theories primarily include the general fraud theory, triangular fraud theory, new triangular fraud theory, indirect principal theory of theft, and ordinary theft theory. During the crime, the perpetrator conceals their existence, and neither customers nor merchants have direct contact with the perpetrator, making it impossible to

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Santoso, Edy. "Opportunities and Challenges: E-Commerce in Indonesia from a Legal Perspective." Jurnal Penelitian Hukum De Jure 22, no. 3 (2022): 395. http://dx.doi.org/10.30641/dejure.2022.v22.395-410.

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The development of e-commerce in Indonesia has encouraged the creation of a digital economy. On the other hand, this business model presents various legal challenges that are no less interesting to anticipate. By applying normative research methods and using statutory and comparative law approaches, this study examines two issues. First, what are the legal aspects that are used as the basis for the role of Information and Communications Technology (ICT) in capturing e-commerce opportunities? Second, what are the legal challenges ahead with the rapid growth of e-commerce in Indonesia? This stud

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Bessonov, Alexey A., and Alexandra A. Gaivoronskaya. "Priming and Its Effects in Obtaining Forensically Relevant Information." Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta, no. 466 (2021): 207–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/15617793/466/25.

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The article deals with the phenomenon of priming, its effects in obtaining and evaluating the testimony of interrogated persons in criminal cases. The problem of obtaining evidence is central to the criminal process and is considered as a system of actions of participants in the preliminary investigation related to the knowledge and modeling of past events, forecasting the investigation process in the future and obtaining evidentiary and orienting information. The analysis of the studied materials of criminal cases on 1,300 crimes against life and health, sexual integrity and sexual freedom of

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8

Gyömbér, Béla. "Intellectual property related crimes in 2013." Belügyi Szemle 62, no. 11 (2024): 39–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.38146/bsz-ajia.2014.v62.i11.pp39-51.

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The author provides an overview of the investigative framework and statistics of IP-related crimes in 2013 in Hungary. The assessment is particularly timely, as investigative competences have been transferred to the National Tax and Customs Administration from the Police in 2011.

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9

Tsykora, Anna, and Kira Malykhina. "MERCENARY AND VIOLENT CRIMES AGAINST PROPERTY." Science & World, no. 2 (June 10, 2022): 41–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.26526/2307-9401-2022-2-41-45.

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10

K N, Sujin, and Rahul K. "Do Macroeconomic Variables Drive Crime Types? A Long-term Evidence from India." South Asian Journal of Social Studies and Economics 22, no. 5 (2025): 117–25. https://doi.org/10.9734/sajsse/2025/v22i51015.

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Variables Used: Total Crime, IPC Crimes, Violent crimes, Property crime, Economic crime, Inflation, Unemployment, Per capita real GDP. Objectives: Economists have long believed that macroeconomic variables influence crime. We test this conjecture using nearly universal data on crimes in India between the years 1991 and 2018. Specifically, we investigate if crimes like Total, IPC, Violent, Property, and Economic Crimes have any long-term link with economic factors like inflation, Real Per capita GDP, and unemployment. Methods: Data related to economic variables were obtained from World Bank dat

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Shahid, Muhammad, Khalil Ahmad, Muhammad Amir Inayat, and Muhammad Kashif Bhatti. "Socio-Economic Determinants of Property Crime Across the Districts of Punjab: Highlighting the Role of Law Enforcement Agencies of Pakistan." Bulletin of Business and Economics (BBE) 13, no. 2 (2024): 22–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.61506/01.00289.

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This study intends to find socioeconomic determinants of property crimes in all districts of Punjab, Pakistan for the year 2018. The selected socio-economic explanatory variables are police strength, police proclaimed offenders, poverty, literacy rate, population density, and migrants and the dependent variable is reported property crimes. The ordinary Least Square (OLS) method is used for empirical analysis as the data set and all variables fulfill the assumptions of simple OLS. The results show that police-proclaimed offenders, poverty, population density, and migrants have a positive and si

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Zheludkov, M. A., V. N. Chernyshov, and M. N. Kochetkova. "Criminal law problems in determining the object of intellectual property crimes." Actual Problems of Russian Law, no. 2 (February 1, 2019): 110–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.17803/1994-1471.2019.99.2.110-118.

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Currently, due to the rapid development of information technology, there is an urgent need to protect public relations of property from crimes committed in the intellectual rights area. The absence of conceptual apparatus consolidated in laws or supported by the scientific community complicates determination of interrelations between the concepts of “property”, “ownership”, “intellectual property” and “right of ownership,” which subsequently determines the classification of acts as different objects of protection under criminal law. The article examines the complex of topical issues related to

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Nikonov, Pavel V. "On the Concept of the Subject of Corruption-Related Crimes Related to Passive and Active Bribery and Other Illegal Remuneration Types." Justice of the peace 3 (February 25, 2021): 18–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.18572/2072-4152-2021-3-18-24.

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To the question of the concept of the subject of corruption crimes related to receiving and giving bribes and other types of illegal remuneration Currently, the legal science has not yet developed a unified approach to understanding the subject of corruption crimes related to receiving and giving bribes and other types of illegal remuneration. The legal content of the subject of corruption crimes related to receiving and giving bribes and other types of illegal remuneration is disclosed in the dispositions articles 184, 290, 204, 2005, 2007 of the criminal code of the Russian Federation, which

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14

First, Anat, and Michal Agmon-Gonnen. "Is a Man's Car More Important than a Battered Woman's Body? Human Rights and Punishment for Violent Crimes against Female Spouses." New Criminal Law Review 12, no. 2 (2009): 135–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/nclr.2009.12.2.135.

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The study examines, through textual analysis, the narrative of verdicts in violent crimes of men against their female spouses in Israel, and compares them with vehicle-related crimes through an examination of human rights discourse. The comparison with vehicle-related crimes, taken from other legal discourse of property crimes, was selected in order to examine whether the rights to life and dignity include women, or whether women are perceived as property akin to a vehicle. Moreover, the article clarifies whether the position of women in legal discourse in Israel has changed from subject to ob

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15

Djalilov, Furkat. "SOME COMMENTS ON THE OBJECT OF CRIMES RELATED TO THE PROPERTY INTERESTS OF A CIVIL SERVANTA." Review of Law Sciences 5, no. 4 (2021): 119–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.51788/tsul.rols.2021.5.4./tamn3377.

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In this article, some considerations on the object of crimes related to the property interests of civil servants are studied and analyzed in detail. A special object of crimes related to the property interests of a civil servant should be considered social relations that ensure the normal functioning of the state mechanism.Crimes related to the property interests of a civil servant, in turn, have been analyzed by studying the work of a number of scholars as to whether they harm certain social relations prohibited by the CC or pose a real risk of such damage.

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Tyunin, Vladimir Ilyich, Anton Gennadievich Antonov, Tatyana Andreevna Ogar, Maria Vitalievna Shkele, and Elena Andreevna Zorina. "Cyber crimes against property in foreign and Russian criminal law." SHS Web of Conferences 108 (2021): 02021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202110802021.

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The prerequisite for the study was a significant increase during a pandemic in the number of cyber crimes against property, caused by forced isolation, a reduction in the use of cash and an expansion of the scope of computer technology when concluding civil transactions. Purpose of the study: to identify trends in the criminalization of cyber crimes against property in foreign and Russian criminal law. To achieve the goal, the following methods were used: general scientific – analysis, synthesis, generalization, special scientific – statistical, formal logical, comparative legal, content analy

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17

Александр Евгеньевич, Бердников. "Peculiarities of the qualification of crimes committed in the field of intellectual property." NORTH CAUCASUS LEGAL VESTNIK 1, no. 4 (2024): 162–68. https://doi.org/10.22394/2074-7306-2024-1-4-162-168.

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In the era of active development of the Russian legal field and its adaptation to the constantly emerging challenges of our time, the issue of increasing the effectiveness of legislative and law enforcement mechanisms in the field of intellectual property protection is becoming very relevant. The regulatory framework of the Russian Federation already includes numerous measures to protect the results of intellectual work; nevertheless, the constant increase in the number of crimes affecting intellectual property rights indicates the urgent need for their further refinement and strengthening. In

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18

Ahmad Termimi, Muhamad Asyraf, Muhammad Ikhlas Rosele, Khairul Azhar Meerangani, Syamsul Azizul Marinsah, and Mohd Anuar Ramli. "Women's Involvement in Cybercrime: A Premilinary Study." JOURNAL OF ADVANCES IN HUMANITIES 3, no. 3 (2015): 266–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.24297/jah.v3i2.5139.

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Cyber crimes is a new millennium threat to society nowadays which brings by developments of technology and information. Various forms of cyber crimes exist either theft and fraud involving money and property or safety threat involving contamination of dignity. Therefore, this study will identify cyber crimes related to women in Malaysia for cases of theft and fraud of money and property through cyberspace. Cyber crimes will be identified and classified according to cases that often occurred in Malaysia and legal protection provided to the victim. The results showed lack of awareness about cybe

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19

Ding, Yucui. "The Nature of NFT Legal Benefits and their Criminal Protection in the Context of the Metaverse." Lex Russica 78, no. 2 (2025): 56–65. https://doi.org/10.17803/1729-5920.2025.219.2.056-065.

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NFTs in the development of the metaverse economy, contributing to the growth of the digital economy, are also associated with crime risks. NFT has a two-layer complex structure «metadata + token identifier (ID)». In cases where the NFT is the target of a crime, it is exposed to a double risk — illegal interference with metadata and illegal receipt of a token ID. Within the framework of the guidelines on the interaction of civil and criminal law and the theory of relative subordination, the NFT has two levels of legitimate interests — «data + property interests», and can also be associated with

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20

SONG, RONGGONG, LARRY KORBA, GEORGE YEE, and YING-CHIEH CHEN. "PROTECT VIRTUAL PROPERTY IN ONLINE GAMING SYSTEM." International Journal of Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering 17, no. 04 (2007): 483–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218194007003367.

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Massively multiplayer role-playing gaming (MMORPG) has become a very popular entertainment in Asia. Along with the success of the massively multiplayer role-playing gaming industry in Asia, online gaming-related crimes have grown at an amazing rate. Most of the criminal cases are related to virtual properties since markets have developed for the virtual properties giving them real world values. There has been little research and resulting technologies for MMORPG virtual property protection. In order to reduce the crimes and protect online gaming systems, one potential solution is protecting th

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21

Stamatel, Janet P. "The influence of political and economic changes on macro-level property crime variation: The case of post-communist Central and Eastern Europe." Criminology & Criminal Justice 17, no. 5 (2016): 526–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1748895816683990.

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The goal of this article was to assess the extent to which major changes in the political and economic systems of Central and Eastern European countries after the fall of communism contributed to variations in property crime rates, controlling for other structural predictors. Data for 17 countries from 1990–2003 were collected for three types of property crimes: total theft; motor vehicle theft; and domestic burglary. Traditional predictors derived from modernization and routine activities theories produced inconsistent results, but political and economic changes due to the post-communist tran

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22

Durney, Mark. "Reevaluating Art Crime's Famous Figures." International Journal of Cultural Property 20, no. 2 (2013): 221–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0940739113000027.

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AbstractThis article seeks to demonstrate that the figures used to describe the size and scope of cultural property crimes—that it is a $6 billion illicit industry and that it ranks among the third or fourth largest criminal enterprise annually—are without statistical merit. It underscores the ambiguities inherent in the figures and uses the 2003 theft of the Duke of Buccleuch's painting by Leonardo da Vinci, Madonna of the Yarnwinder, to illustrate the difficulties related to establishing monetary estimates for cultural property crimes. It calls for a more empirical approach to measuring the

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Lazić, Dragana, Sanja Stanković, and Aleksandra Danilović. "Criminal offenses against property seen from an angle of basic institutes of law: Things and real rights." Pravo - teorija i praksa 38, no. 3 (2021): 135–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/ptp2103135l.

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Based on the data from official documents of the Republic Statistical Office and judicial institutions of the Republic of Serbia, the paper analyzes and presents the results of research related to the threat to property and real rights in the Republic of Serbia in the period from 2009 to 2019. We performed the analysis of available data in order to detect the "loss of crime" in a group of crimes aimed at protecting property. The purpose of this paper is a causal analysis of crimes against property in the entire territory of the Republic of Serbia with the aim of revealing causal relations and

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Larina, Lyubov Yu. "Confiscation of Property as a Criminal-Law Measure for Corruption-Related Offenses." Yugra State University Bulletin 21, no. 2 (2025): 23–28. https://doi.org/10.18822/byusu20250223-28.

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Subject of research: the norms of Russian criminal legislation regulating the grounds and procedures for applying confiscation of property, judicial practice materials, as well as scientific works of scholars addressing the use of property confiscation for corruption-related crimes. Purpose of research: to identify problems in the criminal-law regulation of property confiscation for corruption-related crimes and to formulate proposals aimed at eliminating these problems and improving the institution of confiscation. Research methods: dialectical and formal-legal methods, as well as methods of

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Perényi, Roland. "Az intellektuális bűnözés feltalálása." Normaszegés és reprezentációi 38, no. 2 (2023): 80–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.14232/aetas.2023.2.80-97.

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This paper examines the process during which Hungarian society „invented” the category of intellectual property crimes at the turn of the 19th and 20th century. Since the rapidly urbanizing capital was at this time the economic and financial center of the country, the focus of this investigation is Budapest. The effort to define intellectual property crimes can be identified in criminal law, criminology, and in public opinion as well. At the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries, the development of modern capitalist economy and bourgeois society happened extremely quickly in Hungary, so the mode

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Fisher, Benjamin W., and Deanna N. Devlin. "School Crime and the Patterns of Roles of School Resource Officers: Evidence From a National Longitudinal Study." Crime & Delinquency 66, no. 11 (2019): 1606–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0011128719875702.

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This study used national-level two-wave longitudinal data from school principals ( N = 850) to examine whether and the extent to which implementing school resource officers (SROs) with varying role profiles related to changes in crime recorded in schools and reported to police. We identified three common role profiles of SROs: Low Engagement, Full Triad, and Reactionary. Implementing SROs engaged primarily in law enforcement (i.e., Reactionary SROs) predicted increases in recording nonserious violent and property crimes and a decrease in reporting drug crime to the police, respectively. Implem

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Kibichii, Evanson, and Panuel Mwaeke. "Nexus Between Urban Crime and Unemployment in Nairobi City County, Kenya." Eastern African Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 3, no. 1 (2024): 131–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.58721/eajhss.v3i1.533.

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This paper establishes the nature of urban crimes prevalent in Nairobi County, Kenya in the context of Kibera and Karen jurisdictions. The paper adopted a descriptive research design and stratified random sampling technique to enlist respondents into the study. The study sample size comprised of 196 respondents and 10 Key Informants (K-I’s). The main data collection methods were the questionnaire for the main respondents and interviews for K.I’s. Quantitative data was analyzed with the aid of a statistical package for social sciences (SPSS). Frequency distribution tables were used to present d

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Nabokov, L. V., E. V. Koroleva, and P. G. Manukyan. "On some questions of qualification of property crimes." Innovative Economics and Law, no. 2 (2023): 108–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.53015/2782-263x_2023_2_108.

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Subject. When qualifying crimes against property, a number of difficulties arise, in particular, the question of the end of the criminal act and the place of its commission. Qualification issues are the subject of research. Goal. Conduct a study of the position of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation in qualifying property crimes. Method or methodology. The study is based on methods of analysis of legal sources, as well as methods of induction and deduction. The results of the work. This paper analyzes the expediency of changing the position of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federatio

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Wiśniowska, Karolina, and Jakub Garncarz. "Socio-economic development of Polish regions and crime." Studia Administracji i Bezpieczeństwa 10, no. 10 (2021): 113–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0015.6331.

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The purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between the socio economic development of different regions of Poland and the number and structure of the most frequent crimes committed in them. The study clearly shows that crimes related to corruption and theft are most frequently committed in the richer regions of Poland, while the number of crimes related to damage to property decreased with the level of socio-economic development. Among the analyzed crimes, the highest correlation with macroeconomic variables was observed in the case of theft and corruption crimes; a particularly s

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Shevchenko, Andrey. "Methods of Acquiring or Selling Property Previously Obtained by Criminal Means as an Element of the Forensic Description of Crimes Under Art. 175 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation." Siberian Criminal Process and Criminalistic Readings, no. 1 (43) (March 29, 2024): 100–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/2411-6122.2024.1.100-110.

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The author studies the methods of acquitting or selling property previously obtained by criminal means as an element of their forensic description and a component of forensic support. The forensic contents of acquiring or selling criminally obtained property are elements, links and relations between the forensic features of crimes under Art. 175 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. The issues of differentiating between post-criminal use and illegal disposal of property previously obtained by criminal means are examined. The choice of the method of acquisition or sale is determined b

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Sultan, Sana, Sidra Ilyas, Kashif Saeed, Sabira Dilawar, Nayla Ibrar, and Muhammad Ramzan Sheikh. "Socio-Economic Determinants of Crime: A Case Study of District Prison of Vehari." Journal of Asian Development Studies 13, no. 2 (2024): 1498–519. http://dx.doi.org/10.62345/jads.2024.13.2.119.

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This study is crucial for understanding the intricate relationship between socio-economic factors and criminal behavior. This research shows how various socioeconomic conditions, such as employment status, education attainment, and social inequality, influence crime rates in Vehari. Gaining insights into these determinants is essential for developing targeted and effective strategies to reduce crime and improve social stability in the district. This study investigates the determinants of crime in district Vehari by testing 15 hypotheses related to crime-related and socioeconomic factors using

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Imalka, D. D. D., and B. V. N. Wijewardhana. "A Criminological Study on Crimes in the Western Province of Sri Lanka, During the covid 19 Lockdown Period." Vidyodaya Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences 07, no. 01 (2022): 207–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.31357/fhss/vjhss.v07i01.13.

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The novel coronavirus Covid 19 has become a worldwide public health pandemic that has induced Anomic conditions to influence daily routines. Crime is a constant phenomenon of society and it results in the necessity of maintaining crime prevention and controlling machinery during any situation to establish law and order. The study used the positivist paradigm to interpret the research problem ''Has Covid 19 changed the crimes in Sri Lanka during the lockdowns in early 2020'' while analyzing the relationship between crimes and Covid 19 induced lockdowns. The study followed a deductive approach;

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Rostami, Soraya. "Juridical Study of Crimes Committed with Computer." Asian Social Science 12, no. 11 (2016): 79. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ass.v12n11p79.

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<p class="a">By development of computer networks, computer -related crime spreading immoral that had negative impact on social systems including families and organizations and, more children were invaded by, the spread of computer crimes in the third world called cultural invasion.</p><p class="a">Committing dishonest acts in ignorance or belief that the right to intervene in the operation of computer systems or data entry, or data deletion, or the messages. those committed acts does not categorize in fraud documentary, if the aforementioned act intended to endamage business

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Oteo Pérez, Alberto, Annemieke Benschop, Peter Blanken, and Dirk J. Korf. "Criminal Involvement and Crime Specialization Among Crack Users in the Netherlands." European Addiction Research 21, no. 2 (2014): 53–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000363737.

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Background/Aims: Crack users in the Netherlands are an ageing and diverse population with longstanding criminal careers. Our aim was to assess factors associated with current criminal involvement and specialization in selling drugs, property crime and violence. Method: A sample of 1,039 frequent crack users was recruited in three major Dutch cities, combining respondent-driven sampling with random institutional sampling. Bivariate and logistic regression analyses were performed to find factors associated with current criminality. Results: A total of 431 participants (41.5%) had engaged in crim

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Nedohibchenko, Yevheniia. "Criminal liability for committing crimes in the sphere intellectual property under the laws of foreign countries." Theory and Practice of Intellectual Property, no. 6 (December 27, 2021): 151–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.33731/62021.249466.

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Keywords: intellectual property, copyright and related rights, objects of industrialproperty, means of individualization, criminal liability, crimes against intellectualproperty The article providesan overview of individual articles of the criminal codes of Ukraine, the Republic ofLatvia, Georgia and the People's Republic of China. These articles have constituted crimes against intellectual property. Statistics on the number of sentences in cases ofinfringement of intellectual property rights in Ukraine for 10 years.The rapid development of science and technology in the 21st century is c

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Wagner, Ulrich, Sarantis Tachtsoglou, Patrick Ferdinand Kotzur, Maria-Therese Friehs, and Uwe Kemmesies. "Proportion of Foreigners Negatively Predicts the Prevalence of Xenophobic Hate Crimes within German Districts." Social Psychology Quarterly 83, no. 2 (2020): 195–205. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0190272519887719.

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Statistics show that the increase in the number of refugees to Germany since 2015 was accompanied by an increase in xenophobic hate crimes. We deduced rivaling predictions from intergroup contact and intergroup threat theories that could explain the occurrence of xenophobic hate crimes. By combining structural data of the 402 German districts with the 2015 police crime statistics, we found evidence to support our predictions that aligns with intergroup contact theory: the higher the proportion of foreigners in a district, the lower the prevalence of xenophobic hate crimes. Our analyses further

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Korotiuk, Oksana. "Repeatency as a qualifying feature of crimes affecting the objects of intellectual property rights." Naukovyy Visnyk Dnipropetrovs'kogo Derzhavnogo Universytetu Vnutrishnikh Sprav 2, no. 2 (2020): 158–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.31733/2078-3566-2020-2-158-162.

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The article reveals the peculiarities of repeatency as a qualifying feature of crimes affecting the objects of intellectual property rights. The analysis made it possible to conclude that the repetition of socially dangerous encroachments on objects of intellectual property rights takes place in the case of: a) committing certain socially dangerous acts on the same object of intellectual property rights two or more times (for example, repeated illegal publication of the same work after the sale of the previous edition); b) committing certain socially dangerous acts on different objects of inte

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DAANOV, Canpolad. "TALAMA CİNAYƏTLƏRİNİN ARAŞDIRILMASINDA BƏZİ İNNOVATİV TEXNOLOGİYALARIN VƏ METODLARIN TƏTBİQİNİN KRİMİNALİSTİK ASPEKTLƏRİ." Polis Akademiyasının Elmi Xəbərləri 41, no. 1 (2024): 5–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.62130/mbdd6316.

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Currently, the selection of appropriate technical means and methods related to the process of developing innovative forensic technologies, the study of their forensic features, as well as the need to use them to solve and investigate crimes is relevant. The article shows the development of new methods and methods in accordance with the development of digital technologies and the possibility of their use in order to obtain information of criminological significance for the detection, investigation and prevention of crimes. As in other types of crimes, the possibility of using drones, 3D modelin

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Ivantsov, Sergey, Elina Sidorenko, Boris Spasennikov, Yuri Berezkin, and Yakov Sukhodolov. "Cryptocurrency-Related Crimes: Key Criminological Trends." Всероссийский криминологический журнал 13, no. 1 (2019): 85–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/2500-4255.2019.13(1).85-93.

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The authors have analyzed crimes connected with the use of virtual currency in the regional and international aspects. They introduce a new category of «cryptocrime» understood as the aggregate of publically dangerous acts, united by their common systemic characteristics, committed against or using the products of distributed registries (cryptocurrency, tokens and other forms of digital financial assets). They analyze each of the cryptocrime segments separately: illegal trade in psychoactive substances (narcotics, psychoactive substances, precursors), pornography and other prohibited content (

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Kirilenko, Fedir. "Deliberate destruction or damage to another's property caused by arson in 1960-2018." Naukovyy Visnyk Dnipropetrovs'kogo Derzhavnogo Universytetu Vnutrishnikh Sprav 3, no. 3 (2020): 131–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.31733/2078-3566-2020-3-131-137.

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One of the most important elements of the criminological characteristic of intentional destruction of property through arson is the quantitative and qualitative indicators of the commission of this crime, which include the level, structure, dynamics and geography. A full characterization of intentional destruction or damage to property by arson requires consideration of a number of criminological elements, including quantitative and qualitative indicators of intentional destruction or damage to property by arson, characterization of the offender committing intentional destruction or damage to

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Skvortsova, O., and V. Silvanovich. "QUESTIONS OF QUALIFICATION AND DIFFERENTIATION OF ROBBERY WITH RELATED CRIMES." Scientific Notes of V. I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University. Juridical science 7, no. 4 (2023): 219–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.29039/2413-1733-2021-7-4-219-226.

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This article provides a legal analysis of the composition of robbery, provided for in Article 162 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, as a crime against property. The characteristic signs of robbery as the most dangerous form of theft are studied. The problematic issues of differentiation of robbery and related crimes are considered. The specifics of the qualification of robbery committed by a group of persons by prior agreement are investigated. Some of the analyzed aspects are illustrated by examples of judicial practice in cases of robbery.

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Borovskich, R. N., and S. N. Sabanin. "Current Theoretical and Practical Issues of Theft Qualification." Juridical science and practice 20, no. 4 (2025): 41–49. https://doi.org/10.25205/2542-0410-2024-20-4-41-49.

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The article examines current theoretical and practical issues arising in the qualification of theft. The authors conducted and presented an analysis of the problems of qualification related to the characteristics of legal liability and the distinction between theft and crimes that have identical characteristics. The work presents a number of arguments confirming the need for a clearer distinction between theft and civil, administrative, tax and other offenses. Proposals are put forward to eliminate contradictions in judicial practice in assessing and distinguishing crimes related to the secret

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Rudik, M. "CHARACTERISTIC OF CRIME RELATED TO THE ILLEGAL TRAFFICKING OF NARCOTIC DRUGS, PSYCHOTROPIC SUBSTANCES AND THEIR ANALOGUES IN THE TERRITORY OF THE REPUBLIC OF CRIMEA." Scientific Notes of V. I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University. Juridical science 7, no. 3 (2022): 253–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.29039/2413-1733-2021-7-3(2)-253-263.

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The author analyzed the dynamics of crimes related to the illegal circulation of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and their analogues on the territory of the Republic of Crimea in 2016–2020. In addition, the structure of crime related to the illegal circulation of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and their analogues in the territory of the Republic of Crimea was analyzed. Some statistics indicate that the majority of crimes related to illicit trafficking in narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances are committed by persons who do not have a permanent source of income. The author

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Kurylo, Volodymyr I., Viktor V. Mushenok, Andrii V. Kholostenko, Oksana P. Mashevska, and Alina V. Sira. "Inaccuracy of Information about the Property of the Subject of the Declaration as a Qualifying Feature of a Corruption-Related Offence." Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 9, no. 5 (2020): 282. http://dx.doi.org/10.36941/ajis-2020-0104.

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The article investigates the composition of administrative offences and corruption-related crimes on the subject of “declaring inaccurate information about property and income”, criminal and administrative liability for their commission. Based on the comparative and legal analysis, the main differences of the mentioned corruption offences’ structures have been determined. It has been established that the basic differences in the composition of corruption administrative misconduct and corruption-related crime refer to the object (the value of the property concerning which inaccurate information

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Verkeev, Arseny, and Dmitriy Serebrennikov. "Victims of Their Own Fear: the Perceived Safety and Crime Victim Experience in Russia." Sotsiologicheskoe Obozrenie / Russian Sociological Review 22, no. 2 (2023): 179–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.17323/1728-192x-2023-2-179-206.

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In recent decades, criminologists around the world have observed a decrease in the level of crime, especially violent crime, that is, the so-called “great crime drop”. However, the actual safety may not correspond to subjective safety, i.e., how people perceive their safety against various threats. In this article, we use the Russian Crime Victimization Survey(2021) conducted by the Institute for the Rule of Law at the European University at St. Petersburg to study the relationships between fear of crime, and the sociodemographic and the criminological characteristics of the respondents. These

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Steponavičiūtė, Ramunė. "The scope of criminal liability for misappropriation of authorship in EU countries: comparative analysis." Vilnius University Open Series, no. 6 (December 28, 2020): 192–217. http://dx.doi.org/10.15388/os.law.2020.17.

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Intellectual property legal protection is undoubtedly one of the most important factors and conditions of effective economic, social and cultural development in modern society. According to researchers, absolute majority of countries in the world have set criminal liability for certain crimes against intellectual property rights, including all of the European Union (hereinafter – EU) countries. One of those crimes is misappropriation of authorship. Yet the criminal laws of EU countries criminalise misappropriation of authorship very differently - some protect not only author rights but also re

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Ianina, Irina Yu. "Criminal Law Protection of Intellectual Property (in Accordance with Art. 146 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation “Violation of Copyright and Related Rights”)." Rossijskoe pravosudie, no. 3 (January 27, 2025): 90–99. https://doi.org/10.37399/issn2072-909x.2025.3.90-99.

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The article is devoted to the issues of criminal liability for crimes infringing on intellectual property. Based on the various points of view existing in the criminal law doctrine, the author concludes that crimes against intellectual property should include illegal acts prohibited by Art. 146, 147 and 180 of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation. Some problems of qualification of the composition of copyright and related rights violations have been identified: coercion to co-authorship or refusal of co-authorship does not form an act provided for in рt. 1 of Art. 146 of the Criminal Cod

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Kouhbaei, Kamran. "Analysis of the Crime of Unlawful Seizure of State and Public Property." Journal of Politics and Law 9, no. 10 (2016): 113. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/jpl.v9n10p113.

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Unlawful seizure has the importance and a particular priority (from the criminal dimension) as one of the abuses of government officers than state and public funds and property in the legislative system. This importance is so strong that crimes in the unlawful seizure warrants in non-criminal laws in the years after the revolution. Unlawful seizure is including crimes against state property (in the general sense) tha<strong>t </strong>can be studied among criminal law from the crimes issues against property and ownership. Since the perpetrators of the crime are from the employees o

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Oliveira, Andréa Benetti Carvalho de, Thomaz Teodorovicz, Luiz Alberto Esteves, and Marlon Alves Cardoso. "UNIDADES PARANÁ SEGURO E SEGURANÇA PÚBLICA NO MUNICÍPIO DE CURITIBA: uma avaliação quantitativa local da implementação das unidades." Revista Políticas Públicas 18, no. 2 (2015): 497. http://dx.doi.org/10.18764/2178-2865.v18n2p497-510.

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O governo estadual do Paraná começou, em 2012, a implantação de um novo modelo de policiamento, pautado no conceitode “policiamento comunitário”, voltado à redução de homicídios e combate a crimes relativos às drogas: as “Unidades Paraná Seguro”. O objetivo do trabalho é mensurar o impacto dessas unidades na criminalidade em Curitiba. A base de dados analisada continha informações trimestrais de ocorrências criminais para o período entre janeiro de 2011 e setembro de 2013. Essas informações foram agrupadas em três categorias: crimes contra pessoas; relativos a drogas; e contra o patrimônio. Pa

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Rogova, Evgeniya, та Artem Peretolchin. "Оffenses Against Property in the Conditions of Digital Transformation". Academic Law Journal 23, № 3 (2022): 256–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.17150/1819-0928.2022.23(3).256-264.

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The article discusses some issues of criminal liability for offenses against property committed in the conditions of digital transformation, which causes the emergence of new ways of committing crimes that require improvement of criminal law regulation at the present stage of public relations' development. The article pays special attention to the problems of qualification of individual criminal encroachments committed with the use of information and telecommunication technologies and computer information. The issues of determining some elements, as well as the qualification of special fraud c

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