Academic literature on the topic 'Contactless position measurement'

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Journal articles on the topic "Contactless position measurement"

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Edwards, J. D. "Contactless measurement of the secondary position in linear reluctance motors." IEE Proceedings - Electric Power Applications 142, no. 6 (1995): 355. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/ip-epa:19952227.

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Nguyen, Trung Tran, Arvid Amthor, and Christoph Ament. "Algorithm for a high precision contactless measurement system." ACTA IMEKO 2, no. 2 (January 15, 2014): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.21014/acta_imeko.v2i2.82.

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This paper presents a Monte Carlo simulation of the self-calibration method for the multi laser tracker system (MLTS) which can track a retroreflector mounted on a kinematical system (e.g. positioning stage, robot manipulator etc.). Four laser trackers build up the MLTS. In the first part of the study the required algorithms enabling the MLTS to measure the position of the retroreflector are presented. The algorithms include the localization of the retroreflector, the communication between the laser trackers and the tracking controller as well as the calculation of the Tool Centre Point (TCP) position. In the second part of this study a deeper analysis of the self-calibration algorithm is carried out. A Monte Carlo simulation shows that the quality of the parameter estimation highly depends on the optimal arrangement of the MTLS.
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Pan, Hai Bin, Lian He Yu, Guang Gui Cheng, and Hui Juan Fan. "Contactless Measurement of the Strain in Microcantilever Based on Position Sensitive Detector." Advanced Materials Research 204-210 (February 2011): 969–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.204-210.969.

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We report on a novel method for measurement of the strain in microcantilever, and a contactless measurement system for strain in microcantilever is designed and implemented based on position sensitive detector (PSD) using optical lever method. To verify the validity and accuracy of the results from measurement, a finite element model of the uniform strength microcantilever has been developed to simulate mechanical behavior in microcantilever based on finite element method (FEM). The results show that results obtained from FEM and measurement based on PSD show excellent agreement. This work has provided a novel and more effective method for measurement of the strain in microcantilever.
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Ferrari, V., A. Ghisla, D. Marioli, and A. Taroni. "Array of pPZTpyroelectric thick-film sensors for contactless measurement of XY position." IEEE Sensors Journal 3, no. 2 (April 2003): 212–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/jsen.2002.807586.

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Aschenbrenner, Bernhard, and Bernhard G. Zagar. "Contactless high frequency inductive position sensor with DSP read out electronics utilizing band-pass sampling." ACTA IMEKO 3, no. 3 (September 23, 2014): 50. http://dx.doi.org/10.21014/acta_imeko.v3i3.76.

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This paper presents a precise, reliable, low cost and contactless inductive absolute position measurement system for rough industrial environments. It offers a high inherent resolution (0.04 % of antenna length), and measures absolute position over a relative wide measurement range. The main property for this kind of sensor is its good immunity to external noise and target misalignment off the measurement axis. The measurement range and the precision are extended by adding additional and finer pitched receive coils. This sensor works on similar principles as resolvers but consists of a rectangular antenna PCB, a small moveable passive LC resonant circuit and a signal processing unit. Furthermore, the used read out electronics utilizes under-sampling to demodulate the sensor output signals and the corresponding position is estimated from a lookup table (LUT) implemented on a digital signal processor (DSP) to avoid singularities in the inverse tangent and cotangent calculation. Moreover, the mechanical transducer arrangement, the signal condition electronics design and measurement results of the transmitter to receiver signal coupling and relative position error will be presented.
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Lumetti, Stefano, Perla Malagò, Dietmar Spitzer, Sigmund Zaruba, and Michael Ortner. "Computationally Efficient Magnetic Position System Calibration." Engineering Proceedings 2, no. 1 (November 14, 2020): 72. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ecsa-7-08219.

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Properties such as high resolution, contactless (and thus wear-free) measurement, low power consumption, robustness against temperature and contamination as well as low cost make magnetic position and orientation systems appealing for a large number of industrial applications. Nevertheless, one major practical challenge is their sensitivity to fabrication tolerances. In this work, we propose a novel method for magnetic position system calibration based on the analytical computation of the magnetic field and on the application of an evolutionary optimization algorithm. This scheme enables the calibration of more than 10 degrees of freedom within a few seconds on standard quad-core ×86 processors, and is demonstrated by calibrating a highly cost-efficient 3D-printed 3-axis magnetic joystick.
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Su, Jian Dong, Xiu Sheng Duan, and Jing Xiao. "Vision Measurement for the Pose of Cannon Barrel." Applied Mechanics and Materials 423-426 (September 2013): 2530–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.423-426.2530.

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The pose measurement of cannon barrel (vertical angle and azimuth angle) is a difficulty and emphasis in the precision analysis of SPAAG fire control system. To solve this problem, this paper presents a contactless measuring method based on computer vision. Before measurement, fix a checked planar faceplate on the cannon barrel as a marker. Firstly, get the coordinate of X corner points using Harris Corner Detection Algorithm to calibrate the camera, and chalk up the cameras intrinsic parameters based on Extended Kalman Filter. Secondly, get the corner points from the image of test position, then calculate the extrinsic parameter matrix of the corresponding position combining with LSE algorithm. Finally, according to the motion model of cannon barrel and the position relative to the marker, derive the constraint equations between extrinsic parameter and vertical angle and azimuth angle, then figure out the two angles. Experiment validate the maneuverability and veracity of this method, and the results indicate that the measuring precision of this method is less than 1mil.
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Wang, Jingang, Xiaojun Yan, Lu Zhong, and Xiaobao Zhu. "Simulation and Test of a Contactless Voltage Measurement Method for Overhead Lines Based on Reconstruction of Integral Node Parameters." Sensors 20, no. 1 (December 31, 2019): 246. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s20010246.

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To improve the stability and adaptability of the voltage measurement based on the E-field (electric field) integral method, in this paper we introduce a new method for the contactless voltage measurement of the overhead lines. The method adopts the node parameter reconstruction technology, which is based on the Gauss–Chebyshev algorithm. In order to achieve high-quality E-field detection at the reconstructed node position, we designed a novel D-dot sensor with parallel distributed electrodes. A Maxwell simulation model of multi-level voltages of the overhead lines was carried out to determine a comprehensive criterion of the reconstruction factors. The simulation employed a three-phase overhead line experiment platform to calculate and measure the distribution and the changing trend of the E-field. The deviations of the voltage measurement were reduced at a significantly low level within 0.4%. The result of the simulation demonstrates that the method optimizes sensor distribution by reconstructing node parameters, which enables the system to have high accuracy and reliability on the contactless voltage measurement of the overhead lines.
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Huber, Samuel, Jan-Willem Burssens, Nicolas Dupré, Olivier Dubrulle, Yves Bidaux, Gael Close, and Christian Schott. "A Gradiometric Magnetic Sensor System for Stray-Field-Immune Rotary Position Sensing in Harsh Environment." Proceedings 2, no. 13 (December 13, 2018): 809. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/proceedings2130809.

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Contactless magnetic position sensors are used in countless industrial and automotive applications. However, as a consequence of the electrification trend the sensors can be exposed to parasitic magnetic stray fields, and their desired robustness may be compromised. In this paper we publish for the first time how this challenge is addressed and constructively solved using a complete paradigm change leaving conventional magnetic field measurement behind and entering into the realm of magnetic field gradient measurement. Our novel sensor system consists of an integrated Hall sensor realized in 0.18 μm CMOS technology with magnetic concentrators and a four-pole permanent magnet. The intrinsic angular accuracy was assessed comparing the rotary position of the permanent magnet with the sensor output showing angle errors below 0.3°. Additional end-of-line calibration can be applied using built-in memory and processing capability to further increase the accuracy. Finally, we demonstrate the immunity against stray fields of 4000 A/m which led to errors below 0.1°, corresponding to 0.06% of the sensors fullscale angular range. In conclusion, this novel sensor system offers a compact and flexible solution for stray-field immune rotary position measurement in harsh environment.
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Schmid-Schirling, Tobias, Lea Kraft, and Daniel Carl. "Laser scanning–based straightness measurement of precision bright steel rods at one point." International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology 116, no. 7-8 (July 9, 2021): 2511–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00170-021-07468-7.

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AbstractIn industrial manufacturing of bright steel rods, one important quality factor is the straightness or straightness deviation. Depending on the application, deviations of less than 0.1 mm per meter rod length are desired and can be reached with state-of-the-art manufacturing equipment. Such high-quality requirements can only be guaranteed with continuous quality control. Manual straightness measurements conducted offline using a dial gauge provide accurate results on single positions of the rod. We propose a contactless, optical measurement technique based on laser scanning which has the potential to be used inline during production to inspect all rods over the entire length. Only for calibration of the system the rod needs to be turned around its axis. For the measurement of straightness deviation, it is not required to turn the rod. The method is based on evaluating the intensity signal of the reflected laser radiation against the scan angle. It is shown that in combination with an accurate calibration, this signal can be used to determine the rod’s deviation from a straight rod. We explain the measurement and calibration principle as well as data evaluation. We present the experimental setup and first measurement results on a single position on several samples. For a homogeneous sample surface and neglecting laser drift, accuracy and precision were determined to be in the range of 10–20 μm. We discuss the working principle of a potential inline system.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Contactless position measurement"

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Mejzlík, Jiří. "Návrh jednoúčelového stroje pro měření průhybu." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-232101.

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The aim of the thesis is to design a special purpose tool for sag measurement. Three possible solutions are proposed, for each the production cycle time is calculated and its approximate costs are estimated. The best solution in terms of a trade-off between both key quantities is suggested. Next part of the work deals with the selection of suitable drives for the manipulator as well as of the other components for the whole electrical device. Finally, a possible automated control of the complete machinery, including the electrical wiring diagram, is presented.
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Conference papers on the topic "Contactless position measurement"

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Aschenbrenner, Bernhard, and Bernhard G. Zagar. "Planar high-frequency contactless inductive position sensor." In 2013 IEEE International Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (I2MTC). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/i2mtc.2013.6555489.

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Nguyen, Tran Trung, Arvid Amthor, and Christoph Ament. "High precision laser tracker system for contactless position measurement." In 2011 IEEE International Conference on Control System, Computing and Engineering (ICCSCE). IEEE, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iccsce.2011.6190503.

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Kindler, Ulrich. "A7.2 - Contactless Measurement of Metallic Targets by a Specially Designed Position Sensor." In SENSOR+TEST Conferences 2009. AMA Service GmbH, Von-Münchhausen-Str. 49, 31515 Wunstorf, Germany, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.5162/sensor09/v2/a7.2.

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Lüddecke, Bernhardt, Dietmar Filsinger, Jan Ehrhard, Bastian Steinacher, Christian Seene, and Michael Bargende. "Contactless Shaft Torque Detection for Wide Range Performance Measurement of Exhaust Gas Turbocharger Turbines." In ASME Turbo Expo 2013: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2013-94538.

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Turbochargers develop away from an auxiliary component — being “off the shelve” — towards an integrated component of the internal combustion engine. Hence, increased attention is paid to the accuracy of the measured turbine and compressor maps. Especially turbine efficiency measurement under engine-relevant operating conditions (pulsed flow) is recently receiving increased attention in the respective research community. Despite various turbine map extrapolation methods, sufficient accuracy of the input test data is indispensable. Accurate experimental data are necessary to achieve high quality extrapolation results, enabling a wide range and precise prediction of turbine behavior under unsteady flow conditions, determined by intermittent operation of the internal combustion engine. The present work describes the first application of a contactless shaft torque measurement technique — based on magnetostriction — to a small automotive turbocharger. The contactless torque measuring system is presented in detail and sensor principle as well as sensor calibration are illustrated. A sensitivity study regarding sensor position influences onto sensor signal proves the robustness and very good repeatability of the system. In the second part of the paper, steady state experimental results from operation on a conventional hot gas test stand over a wide map range are presented. These results are validated against full turbine stage (adiabatic as well as diabatic) CFD results as well as against “cold” efficiency measurements, based on measured inlet and outlet temperatures. The influence and relevance of bearing friction for such measurements is underlined and the improvements on this matter — achieved by direct torque measurement — are demonstrated.
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Prall, M., R. Johren, V. Hannen, H. W. Ortjohann, M. Reinhardt, and Ch Weinheimer. "Contactless 2-dim laser sensor for 3-dim wire position and tension measurements." In 2008 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging conference (2008 NSS/MIC). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/nssmic.2008.4774572.

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Zhang, Jiamin, Peng Shan, Kai Cheng, and Dechao Ye. "Comparison of Blade Tip Timing With Strain Gauge Data for Evaluation of Dynamic Characterization of Last Stage Blade With Interlocked Shroud for Steam Turbine." In ASME Turbo Expo 2018: Turbomachinery Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2018-76264.

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The tip-timing technology has been widely developed and has become an industry standard in aircraft engine and gas turbine over past decade. The main application of the tip-timing method is to verify safe operation of blades and monitor the health of blades. But tip-timing technology gets rarely used to the last stage blade of steam turbine. Particularly the blade is designed with an integral shroud, snubber and fir-tree root. The article mainly describes the process of identifying the dynamic characterization of last stage blade with an integral shroud and snubber by contactless measurements provided by tip-timing technology. Attention is focused on the comparison of tip-timing results with the results from strain gauge data. Firstly, the frequency response of the bladed blisk is calculated by using Computer-Aided-Engineering (CAE) technologies. Secondly, according to the results of finite element modal calculation, the location of strain gauge is confirmed. The dynamic strain of blade is measured by utilizing telemetry technology. Finally, according to the design features of integral shroud, the tip-timing probe locations must be accurately confirmed in order to acquire the valid data. All probes are positioned along the radial direction of blades. The rotating vibration test of the bladed blisk has been carried out in the high-speed test rig. In order to validate the tip-timing measurement, all the results from the tip-timing, especially the resonant frequencies and damping ratios, are compared with results from the strain gauges with which only a few blades were equipped.
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Дивинский, Б., B. Divinskiy, И. Грюне, I. Gryune, Р. Косьян, and R. Kos'yan. "APPLICATION OF ACOUSTIC METHODS IN RESEARCHES OF THE BOTTOM SEDIMENT DYNAMICS." In Sea Coasts – Evolution ecology, economy. Academus Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.31519/conferencearticle_5b5ce3bf36cd71.89536530.

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Acoustic methods belong to contactless measurement means, possess high spatial and time resolution. Thus, the use of multifrequency allows directly profile both concentration and granulometric structure of the suspended substances. In 2008 in the Big Wave Flume (Hanover, Germany) by efforts of the Russian and German scientists there have been carried out the experiment on studying the bottom material suspension laws under the influence of irregular waves. The Aquascat 1000 acoustic back scattering sensor (ABS) manufactured by British company Aquatec (www.aquatecsubsea.com), equipped by a three-frequency transmitter with frequencies 1,0, 2,0 and 3,84 MHz, has been set on distance of 0,75 m from the bottom and 111 m from wave generator at the total depth of 3,2 m. Several dozen series of measurements at various parameters of surface waves have been carried out. The general picture of suspension is so that the external dynamic influence (currents, wave movements, turbulence, gravitation forces) creates a non-uniform field (gradient) of the suspended particles and in most cases due to this the average size of particles undergoes to the spatial-time variations. For this reason while defining the mass concentration of suspended sediment, using the single frequency transmitter there is necessity for numerous definition of the suspension granulometric structure what by isn’t always possible. If two and more frequencies are used the observed results comparison can give the information on average diameters of particles and on that basis the calculation of suspended sediment concentration is possibleLet's emphasize the basic advantages of back scattering acoustic gauges usage: – Obtaining the particles sizes and concentration distribution profiles is possible; – The initial granulometric structure of bottom sediments can be unknown (at use of several frequencies). The following can be referred to some lacks of the device: – The system should be calibrated in laboratory conditions; – In a positive feedback conditions the iterative computing process can converge to zero or to infinity. In this case experiments with a variation of carrier frequencies chosen for the analysis allow partially solve the problem (say experiments with different frequencies pairs, as 2/1 of MHz or 4/2 MHz).
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