Academic literature on the topic 'Contamination of drinking water'

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Journal articles on the topic "Contamination of drinking water"

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Miettinen, Ilkka T., Terttu Vartiainen, and Pertti J. Martikainen. "Contamination of drinking water." Nature 381, no. 6584 (1996): 654–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/381654b0.

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Aboujassoum, Hamda Mohammed, and Ozeas S. Costa. "Water contamination: Cadmium in drinking water." Qatar Foundation Annual Research Forum Proceedings, no. 2012 (October 2012): EEPS11. http://dx.doi.org/10.5339/qfarf.2012.eeps11.

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Gebel, T. W. "Arsenic and Drinking Water Contamination." Science 283, no. 5407 (1999): 1455e—1455. http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.283.5407.1455e.

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Říhová Ambrožová, J., J. Hubáčková, and I. Čiháková. "Drinking water quality in the Czech Republic." Czech Journal of Food Sciences 27, No. 2 (2009): 80–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/155/2008-cjfs.

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The quality of water has to be controlled and monitored by drinking water suppliers during all stages of the treatment process from the water sources to the end of distribution systems. The research, performed in Czech Republic from 2006 to 2008, deals with the assessment of the affect of water tanks on the quality of water supplied to consumers, specifically from various points of view: microbiological, biological and physic-chemical changes in water accumulation. Also studied was the influence of the air on the quality of accumulated water (secondary contamination), the influence of the stru
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Bhatt, Rohi T., Manisha A. Nagwadiya, Sheji Chandran, and Bhupesh N. Yagnik. "Identification of microbial contaminants in drinking water samples of Ahmedabad using PCR." Journal of Applied and Natural Science 10, no. 3 (2018): 905–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.31018/jans.v10i3.1796.

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Quality of drinking water is one of the greatest anxiety of water consumers with contamination of different pathogenic microorganisms especially fungi and bacteria. Water-borne pathogen contamination in water resources and related diseases are a major water quality concern throughout the world. A motivation for this study was the numerous reports about these contaminations of drinking water and the associated diseases. Water samples were collected from various locations of Ahmedabad in February 2017. The samples were analyzed by 16S rDNA PCR and ITS rDNA PCR since the DNA sequence polymorphism
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Daud, M. K., Muhammad Nafees, Shafaqat Ali, et al. "Drinking Water Quality Status and Contamination in Pakistan." BioMed Research International 2017 (2017): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/7908183.

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Due to alarming increase in population and rapid industrialization, drinking water quality is being deteriorated day by day in Pakistan. This review sums up the outcomes of various research studies conducted for drinking water quality status of different areas of Pakistan by taking into account the physicochemical properties of drinking water as well as the presence of various pathogenic microorganisms. About 20% of the whole population of Pakistan has access to safe drinking water. The remaining 80% of population is forced to use unsafe drinking water due to the scarcity of safe and healthy d
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Blohina, Tatjana, and Ināra Laizāne. "DRINKING WATER MICROBIOLOGICAL CONTAMINATION IN WELLS." HUMAN. ENVIRONMENT. TECHNOLOGIES. Proceedings of the Students International Scientific and Practical Conference, no. 22 (April 25, 2018): 100–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.17770/het2018.22.3629.

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This article is about very important topic, about water microbiological contamination in wells in village side. Water samples were tested with Idexx metoth “Colilert - 18”test, that is ISO (International Organization for Standardization) standard 9308-2:2012 for detecting total coliforms and E.coli in water. This tests allows know answer about water microbiological contamination in 18h. The article tells about this test method and how this method works. Summary were tested five water samples. In all samples were found total coliforms, but E.coli was not found. This means that analyzed water is
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Bove, F. J. "BIRTH OUTCOMES AND DRINKING WATER CONTAMINATION." Epidemiology 9, Supplement (1998): S47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00001648-199807001-00106.

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Brüschweiler, Beat, Wolfgang Märki, and Richard Wülser. "Drinking water contamination by polychlorinated butadienes." Toxicology Letters 189 (September 2009): S229. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.toxlet.2009.06.487.

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Sharma, S., and A. Bhattacharya. "Drinking water contamination and treatment techniques." Applied Water Science 7, no. 3 (2016): 1043–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13201-016-0455-7.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Contamination of drinking water"

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Conboy, Mary Jane. "Bacterial contamination of rural drinking water wells." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp02/NQ35790.pdf.

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Halsey, Patricia M. (Patricia Marie) 1974. "Arsenic contamination study of drinking water in Nepal." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/8978.

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Thesis (M.Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2000.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 73-76).<br>A study of arsenic contamination of drinking water in Nepal was conducted. Samples were collected in Nepal in January 2000 from tube wells, hand dug wells, natural springs, municipal systems and surface water bodies. Samples were analyzed in Nepal using EM Quant@ test strips and Affiniti Concentration kits. Samples were also preserved and brought back to the U.S. for analysis using Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectrometry.
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Uhlman, Kristine, and Janick Artiola. "Nitrate Contamination Potential in Arizona Groundwater: Implications for Drinking Water Wells." College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/156932.

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4 pp.<br>This fact sheet is to be taken from research conducted by Uhlman and Rahman and published on the WRRC web site as: "Predicting Ground Water Vulnerability to Nitrate in Arizona". Funded by TRIF and peer reviewed by ADEQ. It also follows on "Arizona Well Owner's Guide to Water Supply" and also "Arizona Drinking Water Well Contaminants" (part 1 already submitted, part 2 in process).<br>Arizona's arid environment and aquifer types allow for the persistence of nitrate contamination in ground water. Agricultural practices and the prevalence of septic systems contributes to this water qua
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Allevi, Richard Paul. "Quantifying Potential Sources of Microbial Contamination in Household Drinking Water Samples." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/42011.

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In Virginia, over one million households rely on private water supplies (e.g. well, spring, cistern). Previous literature acknowledges bacterial contamination in private water supplies as a significant public health concern in the United States. The present study tested private wells and springs in 20 Virginia counties for total coliforms (TC) and E. coli (EC) along with a suite of chemical contaminants. Sample collection was organized by the Virginia Household Water Quality Program (VAHWQP), a Virginia Cooperative Extension effort managed by faculty in the Biological Systems Engineering De
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Sprouse, Terry, Dennis Cory, and Robert Varady. "Aquifer Contamination and Safe Drinking Water: The Recent Santa Cruz County Experience." Arizona-Nevada Academy of Science, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/297005.

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Petri, Michael. "A contamination warning surveillance for raw and drinking water from Lake Constance." Thesis, Glasgow Caledonian University, 2016. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.726763.

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Wolfe, Andrea N. C. (Andrea Nancy Cornell) 1977. "Microbial contamination in the Kathmandu Valley drinking water supply and Bagmati River." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/9016.

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Thesis (M.Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, 2000.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 70-71).<br>The purpose of this investigation was to determine and describe the microbial drinking water quality problems in the Kathmandu Valley. Microbial testing for total coliform, E.coli, and H2S producing bacteria was performed in January 2000 on drinking water sources, treatment plants, distribution points, and consumption points. Existing studies of the water quality problems in Kathmandu were also analyzed and comparisons of both dat
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Weaver, Cameron L. "Lead silicate solubility and the control of lead contamination in drinking water." Thesis, This resource online, 1994. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-07112009-040433/.

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Lane, Marshalle. "Dispersive liquid-liquid micro-extraction coupled with gas chromatography for the detection of trihalomethanes in different water sources in the Western Cape, South Africa." Thesis, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11838/2852.

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Thesis (MTech (Chemistry))--Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2018.<br>Trihalomethanes (THMs) are a group of four compounds that are formed, along with other disinfected by-products. This happens when chloride or other disinfectants are used to control microbial contamination in drinking water, which then reacts with natural organic or inorganic substances in water. Trihalomethanes are better known by their common names such as chloroform, bromodichloromethane, chlorodibromomethane and bromoform. These four compounds are known to be classified as cancer group B carcinogens (shown to cau
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Bourne, Amanda C. "Assessing the Contamination Risk of Private Well Water Supplies in Virginia." Thesis, Virginia Tech, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/34252.

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When well water becomes contaminated to the extent that is does not meet EPA drinking water quality standards, it is considered unsafe for consumption. Nitrate and total coliform bacteria are both health contaminants and are both regulated in public water systems. A nitrate concentration of 10 mg/L or higher is considered unsafe, as is the presence of total coliform bacteria. Well degradation, inadequate well construction, and aquifer contamination can all result in contamination of well water. Factors such as well type, well age, well depth, treatment devices, population density, household
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Books on the topic "Contamination of drinking water"

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D, Romero Javier, and Molina Pablo S, eds. Drinking water: Contamination, toxicity, and treatment. Nova Science Publishers, 2008.

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Chua, K. H. THM formation in drinking water. University College Dublin, 1996.

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Water, Illinois Bureau of. Arsenic in Drinking Water Rule. Illinois Environmental Protection Agency, 2002.

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Wang, Ching-Pi. Ground water contamination assessment: Acme, Washington. Washington State Dept. of Ecology, 1989.

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General, British Columbia Office of the Auditor. Protecting drinking-water sources. Office of the Auditor General of British Columbia, 1999.

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British Columbia. Legislative Assembly. Select Standing Committee on Public Accounts. Protecting drinking-water sources. The Committee, 2000.

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Ingram, Colin. The drinking water book: A complete guide to safe drinking water. Ten Speed Press, 1991.

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Ingram, Colin. The drinking water book: A complete guide to safe drinking water. 2nd ed. Celestial Arts, 2006.

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Lappenbusch, William L. Contaminated drinking water and your health. Lappenbusch Environmental Health, 1986.

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Illinois. Division of Environmental Health. Radium in drinking water. Illinois Dept. of Public Health, Division of Environmental Health, 1993.

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Book chapters on the topic "Contamination of drinking water"

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Rath, Shakti. "Microbial Contamination of Drinking Water." In Water Pollution and Management Practices. Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-8358-2_1.

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Al-Gabr, Hamid Mohammad, Tianling Zheng, and Xin Yu. "Fungi Contamination of Drinking Water." In Reviews of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. Springer International Publishing, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-01619-1_6.

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Rogalla, F., G. de Larminat, J. Coutelle, and H. Godart. "Experience with Nitrate-Removal Methods from Drinking Water." In Nitrate Contamination. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-76040-2_27.

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Cardoso, S. M. "The Nitrate Content of Drinking Water in Portugal." In Nitrate Contamination. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-76040-2_3.

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Miquel, A. F., and M. Oldani. "A Newly Developed Process for Nitrate Removal from Drinking Water." In Nitrate Contamination. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-76040-2_28.

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Coniglio, William A., Paul S. Berger, and Joseph A. Cotruvo. "Water Pollution and Chemical Contamination in Drinking Water." In Principles and Practice of Environmental Medicine. Springer US, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4899-2447-6_4.

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Janković, Milica M. "Arsenic Contamination Status in North America." In Arsenic in Drinking Water and Food. Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-8587-2_3.

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Shukla, Anurakti, Surabhi Awasthi, Reshu Chauhan, and Sudhakar Srivastava. "The Status of Arsenic Contamination in India." In Arsenic in Drinking Water and Food. Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-8587-2_1.

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Natasha, Muhammad Shahid, Muhammad Imran, et al. "Arsenic Environmental Contamination Status in South Asia." In Arsenic in Drinking Water and Food. Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-8587-2_2.

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Singh, Pooja, Gunjan Varshney, and Raminder Kaur. "Arsenic Contamination in Drinking Water and Health." In Emerging Contaminants and Associated Treatment Technologies. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-52614-5_7.

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Conference papers on the topic "Contamination of drinking water"

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Osoro, Brian O., Robinson Ndegwa, Wilson Ombati, and Jared O. Gwaro. "Raman Spectroscopy, Laser Induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS) And Principal Component Analysis (PCA) Combined For Identification Of Polystyrene Microplastics In Plastic Bottled Drinking Water." In Frontiers in Optics. Optica Publishing Group, 2024. https://doi.org/10.1364/fio.2024.jtu5a.56.

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Microplastics contamination is a growing concern. Here, Raman Spectroscopy, LIBS, and PCA were used to detect and identify polystyrene microplastics in bottled drinking water. Spectral findings were compared with standard polystyrene samples, enhancing microplastic identification.
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Sirotiak, Patrik, and Sarka Krocova. "MICROBIAL CONTAMINATION ASSESSMENT OF FIREFIGHTING WATER FOR WATER SUPPLY PURPOSES AND THE POSSIBILITY OF DISINFECTION." In 24th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2024. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024v/3.2/s11.10.

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This paper deals with the results of research on the laboratory analysis of firefighting water in fire trucks and the possibility of its disinfection for subsequent use as an alternative source of safe water supply to the affected areas. The quality of the water in these vehicles after filling the internal tank is relatively unclear. For this purpose, over a period of 5 months (July to November), water samples were taken from firefighting trucks. The samples were then analyzed in an accredited laboratory. Laboratory analyzes focused mainly on indicators of microbial pollution. The microbial an
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Adina, Pacala. "ARSENIC REMOVAL FROM GROUNDWATER BY COAGULATION PROCESS: PERFORMANCE AND LIMITATIONS INFLUENCED BY THE GROUNDWATER SOURCES CHEMISTRY USED FOR DRINKING WATER PURPOSE IN THE WEST REGION OF ROMANIA." In 24th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2024. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024v/3.2/s11.03.

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Arsenic (As) contaminated groundwater is a critical issue of concern, in view of its toxicity through drinking water and health impacts on the human body. In this regard, the World Health Organization (WHO, 1993) has recommended 10 ?g/L for dissolved As concentration in water as standard value for drinking purposes. Special attention should be paid to the monitoring the quality of the groundwater, the chemistry and composition of arsenic-contaminated water are the major factors, determining the applied technologies for removal of arsenic. The coagulation-flocculation process is well known as p
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Smith, Edgar D., Mark D. Ginsberg, Vicki L. VanBlaricum, and Vincent F. Hock. "Demonstration of a New Generation of a Stainless Steel Corrosion-Resistant Fire Hydrant Retrofit, “No-Dig” System Which Also Protects against Deliberate/Accidental Contamination of Critical Water Supplies." In CORROSION 2011. NACE International, 2011. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2011-11337.

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Abstract There is a need in both the military and public sectors to upgrade existing, older-generation fire hydrants with a new-generation system which is corrosion-resistant and also helps to prevent deliberate injection of chemical/biological contaminants into the drinking water systems. Unfortunately, it is very common for many hydrants to be internally severely corroded enough that they will not operate at a critical time—during a fire. This inoperability is caused by corrosion of the older cold-rolled steel stems to such an extent that the fire fighter is unable to open the hydrant’s wate
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Chudzicki, J., M. Kwietniewski, M. Iwanek, and P. Suchorab. "Secondary contamination in Polish drinking water." In URBAN WATER 2014. WIT Press, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/uw140021.

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Tunnicliff, Philip Charles. "LEAD CONTAMINATION ASSESSMENT OF DRINKING WATER IN DAVENPORT, IOWA." In 52nd Annual North-Central GSA Section Meeting - 2018. Geological Society of America, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1130/abs/2018nc-313242.

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Urbanovičs, Valts, Sergei Parshutin, Jānis Rubulis, et al. "Performance Evaluation of Machine Learning Methods for Drinking Water Contamination Detection." In International Joint Conference on Water Distribution Systems Analysis & Computing and Control for the Water Industry. MDPI, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/engproc2024069110.

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Rasekh, Amin, and Kelly Brumbelow. "A Comprehensive Scheme for Drinking Water Distribution System Contamination Emergency Management." In World Environmental and Water Resources Congress 2013. American Society of Civil Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784412947.056.

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Mukhamedzhanov, M. "UNDERGROUND DRINKING WATER OF KAZAKHSTAN AND PROBLEMS OF THEIR CONTAMINATION." In 18th International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM2018. Stef92 Technology, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5593/sgem2018/1.2/s02.094.

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Costa, Joy James, and Md Maniruzzaman. "Detection of Arsenic Contamination in Drinking Water using Color Sensor." In 2018 International Conference on Advancement in Electrical and Electronic Engineering (ICAEEE). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icaeee.2018.8642980.

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Reports on the topic "Contamination of drinking water"

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Marcus, Michelle. Testing Above the Limit: Drinking Water Contamination and Test Scores. National Bureau of Economic Research, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w31564.

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Savard, M. M., and G. Somers. Consequences of climatic changes on contamination of drinking water by nitrate on Prince Edward Island. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/225775.

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MacDonald, James D., Aharon Abeliovich, Manuel C. Lagunas-Solar, David Faiman, and John Kabshima. Treatment of Irrigation Effluent Water to Reduce Nitrogenous Contaminants and Plant Pathogens. United States Department of Agriculture, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1993.7568092.bard.

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The contamination of surface and subterranean drinking water supplies with nitrogen-laden agricultural wastewater is a problem of increasing concern in the U.S. and Israel. Through this research, we found that bacteria could utilize common organic wastes (e.g. paper, straw, cotton) as carbon sources under anaerobic conditions, and reduce nitrate concentrations in wastewater to safe levels. Two species of bacteria, Cellulomonas uda and a Comamonas sp., were required for dentitrification. Celulomonas uda degraded cellulose and reduced nitrate to nitrite. In addition, it excreted soluble organic
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Lowney, Martin S., Scott F. Beckerman, Scott C. Barras, and Thomas W. Seamans. Gulls. U.S. Department of Agriculture, Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2018.7208740.ws.

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Abundant gull populations in North America have led to a variety of conflicts with people. Gulls cause damage at aquaculture facilities and other properties, and often collide with aircraft. Their use of structures on and near water results in excessive amounts of bird droppings on boats and docks. Their presence near outdoor dining establishments, swimming beaches, and recreational sites can lead to negative interactions with people. Large amounts of gull fecal material pollutes water and beaches resulting in drinking water contamination and swim bans. A combination of dispersal techniques, e
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Waisner, Scott, Victor Medina, Charles Ellison, et al. Design, construction, and testing of the PFAS Effluent Treatment System (PETS), a mobile ion exchange–based system for the treatment of per-, poly-fluorinated alkyl substances (PFAS) contaminated water. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/43823.

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Poly-,Per-fluorinated alkyl substances (PFAS) are versatile chemicals that were incorporated in a wide range of products. One of their most important use was in aqueous film-forming foams for fighting liquid fuel fires. PFAS compounds have recently been identified as potential environmental contaminants. In the United States there are hundreds of potential military sites with PFAS contamination. The ERDC designed and constructed a mobile treatment system to address small sites (250,000 gallons or less) and as a platform to field test new adsorptive media. The PFAS Effluent Treatment System (PE
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Dashtey, Ahmed, Patrick Mormile, Sandra Pedre, Stephany Valdaliso, and Walter Tang. Prediction of PFOA and PFOS Toxicity through Log P and Number of Carbon with CompTox and Machine Learning Tools. Florida International University, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.25148/ceefac.2024.00202400.

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Perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) and perfluorooctane sulfonic acid (PFOS) are two major groups of PFAS will be subjected to the Maximal Contamination Concentration (MCL) of 4 ng/l in drinking water to be implemented by the U.S. EPA by 2025. How to accurately predict toxicity of PFAS with varied carbon chain length is important for treatment and sequential removal from drinking water. This study presents Quantitative Structure and Activity Relationship (QSAR) models developed through both linear regression and two order regression. Log P is compiled from reference and carbon content is counted as
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Anderson, Donald M., Lorraine C. Backer, Keith Bouma-Gregson, et al. Harmful Algal Research & Response: A National Environmental Science Strategy (HARRNESS), 2024-2034. Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1575/1912/69773.

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Harmful and toxic algal blooms (HABs) are a well-established and severe threat to human health, economies, and marine and freshwater ecosystems on all coasts of the United States and its inland waters. HABs can comprise microalgae, cyanobacteria, and macroalgae (seaweeds). Their impacts, intensity, and geographic range have increased over past decades due to both human-induced and natural changes. In this report, HABs refers to both marine algal and freshwater cyanobacterial events. This Harmful Algal Research and Response: A National Environmental Science Strategy (HARRNESS) 2024-2034 plan bu
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Upadhyaya, Shrini K., Abraham Shaviv, Abraham Katzir, Itzhak Shmulevich, and David S. Slaughter. Development of A Real-Time, In-Situ Nitrate Sensor. United States Department of Agriculture, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2002.7586537.bard.

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Although nitrate fertilizers are critical for enhancing crop production, excess application of nitrate fertilizer can result in ground water contamination leading to the so called "nitrate problem". Health and environmental problems related to this "nitrate problem" have led to serious concerns in many parts of the world including the United States and Israel. These concerns have resulted in legislation limiting the amount of nitrate N in drinking water to 10mg/g. Development of a fast, reliable, nitrate sensor for in-situ application can be extremely useful in dynamic monitoring of environmen
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Andersen, B. D., and L. J. Peterson-Wright. Drinking Water Program 1992 annual report. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10193876.

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Putnam, Mike. Measurement of Lead in Drinking Water. Defense Technical Information Center, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada607341.

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