Academic literature on the topic 'Contamination operating room'

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Journal articles on the topic "Contamination operating room"

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Osman, Abeer Abdelrazig, Hadia Abass Eltaib, Ghanem Mohammed Mahjaf, Tibyan Abd Almajed Altaher, Wafa Bashir Haj Ahmed, and Mosab Nouraldein Mohammed Hamad. "Detection of Bacterial Contaminants from Operating Theatres at Hospitals in Shendi City, Sudan." SAR Journal of Pathology and Microbiology 4, no. 01 (2023): 7–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.36346/sarjpm.2023.v04i01.002.

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Background: Operating room contamination is recognized as one of the most common life-threatening microbial contaminations in hospital environments, especially operating rooms and other specialty units, and is an ever- increasing cause of nosocomial infections. Objective: The purpose of this study was to isolate and identify bacterial contaminants in Shendi hospital operating room. Between July-September 2021. Materials and Methods: Sixty samples were collected from various locations in the operating room and all isolated bacteria were identified. The study isolated five types of bacteria from
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COPP, GINA, LINDA SLEZAK, NANCY DUDLEY, and CLAIRE B. MAILHOT. "Footwear Practices and Operating Room Contamination." Nursing Research 36, no. 6 (1987): 366???369. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00006199-198711000-00011.

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Wang, Fu Jen, Yat Huang Yau, Wen Bin Ng, and Chi Ming Lai. "Improvement of the Indoor Environment and Airborne Contamination Control in an Operating Room." Advanced Materials Research 255-260 (May 2011): 1532–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.255-260.1532.

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Modern operating rooms are increasingly turning to contamination control by ventilating technology for the infectious control. The objective of this study is to present the strategic approach on performance improvement of the ventilating system for a hospital operating room under limit budget. A physical partition curtain has been proposed and conducted around the high efficiency particulate air (HEPA) filter of an operating room to validate the improvement of air distribution and contamination control. Numerical simulation of a full-scale operating room has been carried out at a district hosp
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Matoušková, Ivanka. "Microbial air contamination in the operating room." Hygiena 63, no. 2 (2018): 66. http://dx.doi.org/10.21101/hygiena.b0009.

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Tamazawa, Kaoru, Yoshinori Tamazawa, and Hidetoshi Shimauchi. "Airborne Contamination in the Dental Operating Room." Iryou kikigaku (The Japanese journal of medical instrumentation) 84, no. 5 (2014): 537–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.4286/jjmi.84.537.

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Lange, Victor. "Eyewear Contamination Levels in the Operating Room." American Journal of Infection Control 41, no. 6 (2013): S77—S78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ajic.2013.03.164.

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COPP, GINA, CLAIRE B. MAILHOT, MARIANNE ZALAR, LINDA SLEZAK, and ANDREW J. COPP. "Covergowns and the Control of Operating Room Contamination." Nursing Research 35, no. 5 (1986): 263???268. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00006199-198609000-00003.

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SMITH, RICHARD C., PEKKA A. MOOAR, TERRY COOKE, and HENRY H. SHERK. "Contamination of Operating Room Personnel During Total Arthroplasty." Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research &NA;, no. 271 (1991): 9???11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00003086-199110000-00003.

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Mičko, Pavol, Radovan Nosek, Peter Hrabovský, and Dávid Hečko. "The Effect of Airflow Velocity through a Laminar Airflow Ceiling (LAFC) on the Assessment of Thermal Comfort in the Operating Room." Applied Sciences 13, no. 8 (2023): 4860. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13084860.

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Forced ventilation is applied in clean rooms, specifically operating rooms, to ensure the health of both the patient and the medical staff. Ventilation reduces the risk of patient contamination, and its parameters are legally prescribed. In addition to preventing contamination, the ventilation system also ensures the creation of a comfortable environment for personnel who spend a large amount of working time in the operating room. This research focuses on the appropriate design of the air flow rate from the distribution element to the operating room. The PMV and PPD indexes were used to evalua
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Bulitta, Clemens, Laura Walberer, and Sebastian Buhl. "Correlation between germ and particle measurements for the qualification of ventilation systems in the OR." Current Directions in Biomedical Engineering 3, no. 2 (2017): 409–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/cdbme-2017-0086.

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AbstractHealthcare associated infections in surgical procedures have long been the focus of scientific research. In Germany, more than 225,000 patients suffer from such infections each year [1]. However, the reduction of the microbiological contamination is not only limited by cleaning and disinfecting measures. The choice of the ventilation system in the operating room or the type of the clothing of the personnel during the operation is also an important factor contributing to patient safety and infection control. Currently there are different approaches for assessing the hygienic situation i
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Contamination operating room"

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Almeida, Beatriz Isabel Mendes. "Microbiological assessment of air and surfaces of surgery rooms from a lisbon hospital." Master's thesis, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10451/35978.

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Trabalho Final de Mestrado Integrado, Ciências Farmacêuticas, Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Farmácia, 2017<br>The Quality Management Department of the Ordem Terceira Hospital, in collaboration with the Microbiological Quality Control Laboratory of the University of Lisbon, initiated, in 2011, an annual study concerning the microbiological evaluation of the air and (inanimate) surfaces in the ophthalmology operating room (Lasik) and recovery room. As from 2014, the study was extended to include the five general operating rooms and general recovery room. The main aim of this study was t
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Book chapters on the topic "Contamination operating room"

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Jelacic, Srdjan, and Andrew Bowdle. "Contamination in the Operating Room Environment: Patients, Providers, Surfaces, and Air." In Infection Prevention. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-98427-4_5.

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Rodrigues, Nelson, Inês Teixeira, Ana Ferreira, Ricardo Oliveira, and Senhorinha Teixeira. "Skin Follicles Dispersion Within a Hospital Operating Room—How to Predict and Reduce the Contamination." In Studies in Systems, Decision and Control. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-12547-8_10.

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Thresyamma, CP. "Prevention of Contamination in Operation Room." In Operating Room Technique and Anesthesia for General Nursing Course. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd., 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp/books/11130_7.

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"Post-operative infection after total hip replacement with special reference to air contamination in the operating room." In Classic Papers in Rheumatology. CRC Press, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/9780203214237-125.

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Burke, Francis. "Isolation and moisture control." In Essential Skills for Dentists. Oxford University PressOxford, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198526193.003.0014.

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Abstract During operative care copious amounts of fluid can accumulate in the patient’s mouth. These fluids can come from hand pieces and the three-in-one syringe. Furthermore there can be increased levels of saliva as well as gingival exudate and even blood. Such accumulation of fluids can be uncomfortable for the patient and obscure the operating site. Moisture contamination can have an effect on the quality of adhesive restorations (Summitt 2001). A lack of appropriate isolation can not only lead to potential contamination of the root canal system in endodontic therapy but can also heighten
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Phogat, Jyoti. "Sterile formulations." In A Text Book of Pharmaceutics for I Year Diploma in Pharmacy. THINKPLUS PHARMA PUBLICATIONS, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.69613/vxhfeh32.

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Sterile formulations are critical pharmaceutical products designed to be free from viable microorganisms, essential for parenteral administration and other applications requiring absolute sterility. This section covers various types of sterile products, including injections, ophthalmics, and large volume parenterals. The principles of sterilization, including terminal sterilization and aseptic processing, are examined in detail. Formulation considerations for sterile products, such as tonicity adjustment, pH control, and the use of preservatives in multi-dose formulations, are discussed. The m
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Guruswamy, Jayakar, and Akshatha Gururaja Rao. "Fluid Warmers and Autotransfusion Devices." In Basic Anesthesia Review, edited by Alaa Abd-Elsayed. Oxford University PressNew York, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780197584569.003.0047.

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Abstract Inadvertent perioperative hypothermia is common but preventable. General and regional anesthesia decreases core temperature by 0.5–1.5°C. In-line warming devices should be used to warm fluids and blood products to 37°C before administration during the intraoperative period. Fluid warmers are classified as a dry warming system, countercurrent heat exchanger, water bath system, convective air system, and insulators. Delivery of heated fluid depends on warming method, flow rate, and length of tubing between warmer and patient. Ranger fluid warmers are commonly used in operating rooms (OR
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Conference papers on the topic "Contamination operating room"

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Bignold, G. J., and G. P. Quirk. "Electrochemical Noise Measurements in a 500 MW Steam Turbine to Maximise Lifetime under Changing Operational Demands." In CORROSION 2002. NACE International, 2002. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2002-02333.

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Abstract Steam turbine blade and disc failures have occurred from time to time throughout the world. Although they are rare events, the implications for safety, for repair costs and for loss of availability are severe. Current operational and maintenance practices for any particular turbine design may be based on many years of satisfactory service. However, recent deregulation of the power industry in the UK and forthcoming deregulation in the USA may have an effect on operational and reliability issues, as changing operational demands are placed upon power generators through economic forces.
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Salehi, Mehran, John Williams, and Kathryn Lee. "Contamination Removal Assessment of the Various Ventilation Systems Within an Operating Room." In 2023 ASHRAE Winter Conference. ASHRAE, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.63044/w23sal51.

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Abundo, Paolo, Nicola Rosato, Mario Abundo, Luigi M. Ricciardi, Aniello Buonocore, and Enrica Pirozzi. "A Stochastic Model for Infective Events in Operating Room Caused by Air Contamination." In COLLECTIVE DYNAMICS: TOPICS ON COMPETITION AND COOPERATION IN THE BIOSCIENCES: A Selection of Papers in the Proceedings of the BIOCOMP2007 International Conference. AIP, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2965088.

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Wang, F. J., J. Kunchornrat, K. Kabele, T. B. Chang, and Z. Y. Liu. "Performance improvement of the ventilating system and airborne contamination in an operating room." In International Conference on Civil, Urban and Environmental Engineering. WIT Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/cuee140511.

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Michiels, P. "Dismantling the Nuclear Research Reactor Thetis." In ASME 2013 15th International Conference on Environmental Remediation and Radioactive Waste Management. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icem2013-96210.

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The research reactor Thetis, in service since 1967 and stopped in 2003, is part of the laboratories of the institution of nuclear science of the University of Ghent. The reactor, of the pool-type, was used as a neutron-source for the production of radio-isotopes and for activation-analyses. The reactor is situated in a water pool with inner diameter of 3 m. and a depth of 7.5 m. The reactor core is situated 5.3m under water level. Besides the reactor, the pool contains pneumatic loops, handling tools, graphite blocks for neutron moderation and other experimental equipment. The building houses
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Miller, A., J. Staromlynska, I. T. Muirhead, and K. L. Lewis. "Optical Bistability in Molecular Beam Deposited ZnSe/BaF2 Multilayer Interference Filters." In Optical Bistability. Optica Publishing Group, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/obi.1988.thc.4.

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Semiconductor interference filters based on II-VI semiconductors show promise as large area, room temperature, optically bistable devices for applications in digital optical circuits using visible light [11]. These active filters, operating by opto-thermally induced changes in material optical constants, have generally been fabricated by thermal evaporation of multilayers of ZnSe or ZnS and some low index material. Evaporated filters are limited in thickness and tend to suffer from drift of operating point during use. In this work we have studied Fabry-Perot filters deposited entirely in an ul
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Barringer, Chris, Jonathan Berkoe, Chris Rayner, and Gene Huang. "Application of Computational Fluid Dynamics in the Simulation of a Radioactive Waste Vitrification Facility." In ASME 2004 Heat Transfer/Fluids Engineering Summer Conference. ASMEDC, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ht-fed2004-56736.

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The Columbia River in Washington State is at risk of radioactive contamination — a legacy of the cold war. Two hundred thousand cubic meters (fifty-three million US gallons) of radioactive waste is stored in 177 underground tanks at the Hanford site. This waste, which is 60% of the nation’s radioactive waste, is a product of 50 years of plutonium production for national defense. Bechtel National, Inc. has been commissioned by the U.S. Department of Energy to design and build a vast complex of waste treatment facilities to convert this waste into stable glass using a proven vitrification proces
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Gallagher, Terry A., Royce J. Laverman, and Christian R. Desjardins. "Floating-Roof Tank Heel Reduction Options and Heel Turnover Emissions." In 1998 2nd International Pipeline Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ipc1998-2022.

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The net working capacity of floating roof tanks is the product inventory that is stored between the maximum and minimum operating levels of the floating roof. The product that remains in the tank when the floating roof is at its minimum operating level is residual inventory, referred to as the product heel. This trapped inventory is a valuable product asset that is not part of the tank net working capacity. This paper describes considerations that must be made when lowering the minimum operating level of floating roofs, both for new and retrofit tank applications, and presents methods of achie
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Licandro, Federico, Ana Urquiola, and Federico Favre. "Assessment of Design Alternatives for Contamination Reduction in Operating Rooms: A Numerical Approach." In 20th Brazilian Congress of Thermal Sciences and Engineering. ABCM, 2024. https://doi.org/10.26678/abcm.encit2024.cit24-0632.

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Arbad, Nachiket, Fernando Rincon, Catalin Teodoriu, and Mahmood Amani. "Mechanical Properties of API Class C Cement Contaminated with Oil-Based Mud OBM at Elevated Temperatures and Early Curing Time." In SPE International Conference on Oilfield Chemistry. SPE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/204302-ms.

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Abstract The catastrophic events faced by the Oil and Gas industry in the past depict the importance of maintaining the integrity of the well. The cement acts as a crucial barrier throughout the life cycle of the well. The contamination of the cement occurs due to inefficiency in cementing practices and operations. Experimental investigations have been done on the reduction in mechanical properties of different API class cement considering contamination with water-based mud and oil-based mud. This study focuses on analyzing the changes in mechanical properties of API Class C cement on varying
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Reports on the topic "Contamination operating room"

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MacDonald, James D., Aharon Abeliovich, Manuel C. Lagunas-Solar, David Faiman, and John Kabshima. Treatment of Irrigation Effluent Water to Reduce Nitrogenous Contaminants and Plant Pathogens. United States Department of Agriculture, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1993.7568092.bard.

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The contamination of surface and subterranean drinking water supplies with nitrogen-laden agricultural wastewater is a problem of increasing concern in the U.S. and Israel. Through this research, we found that bacteria could utilize common organic wastes (e.g. paper, straw, cotton) as carbon sources under anaerobic conditions, and reduce nitrate concentrations in wastewater to safe levels. Two species of bacteria, Cellulomonas uda and a Comamonas sp., were required for dentitrification. Celulomonas uda degraded cellulose and reduced nitrate to nitrite. In addition, it excreted soluble organic
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