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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Context-based reasoning'

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1

Barrett, Gilbert. "COLLABORATIVE CONTEXT-BASED REASONING." Doctoral diss., University of Central Florida, 2007. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETD/id/2722.

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This dissertation explores modeling collaborative behavior, based on Joint Intentions Theory (JIT), in Context-Based Reasoning (CxBR). Context-Based Reasoning is one of several contextual reasoning paradigms. And, Joint Intentions Theory is the definitive semantic framework for collaborative behaviors. In order to formalize collaborative behaviors in CxBR based on JIT, CxBR is first described in terms of the more popular Belief, Desire, and Intention (BDI) model. Once this description is established JIT is used as a basis for the formalism for collaborative behavior in CxBR. The hypothesis of
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2

Sanchez, Roberto. "Improving Computational Efficiency in Context-Based Reasoning Simulations." Honors in the Major Thesis, University of Central Florida, 2003. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETH/id/416.

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This item is only available in print in the UCF Libraries. If this is your Honors Thesis, you can help us make it available online for use by researchers around the world by following the instructions on the distribution consent form at http://library.ucf<br>Bachelors<br>Engineering and Computer Science<br>Computer Engineering
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Wei, Xiaoyong. "Concept-based video search by semantic and context reasoning /." access full-text access abstract and table of contents, 2009. http://libweb.cityu.edu.hk/cgi-bin/ezdb/thesis.pl?phd-cs-b23750509f.pdf.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--City University of Hong Kong, 2009.<br>"Submitted to Department of Computer Science in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy." Includes bibliographical references (leaves 122-133)
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Bissey, Nancy R. "Probabilistic reasoning based on age of students and context of questions /." free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 1996. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p9737862.

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5

Gilman, E. (Ekaterina). "Exploring the use of rule-based reasoning in ubiquitous computing applications." Doctoral thesis, Oulun yliopisto, 2015. http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9789526209586.

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Abstract Ubiquitous computing transforms physical environments into smart spaces, supporting users in an unobtrusive fashion. Such support requires sensing and interpreting the situation of the user, and providing the required functionality utilizing resources available. In other words, context acquisition, context modelling, and context reasoning are required. This thesis explores rule-based context reasoning from three perspectives: to implement the functionality of ubiquitous applications, to support the creation of ubiquitous applications, and to achieve self-adaptation. First, implementin
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Lorins, Peterson Marthen. "A Comparative Analysis Between Context-Based Reasoning (CxBR) and Contextual Graphs (CxGs)." Master's thesis, University of Central Florida, 2005. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETD/id/2302.

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Context-based Reasoning (CxBR) and Contextual Graphs (CxGs) involve the modeling of human behavior in autonomous and decision-support situations in which optimal human decision-making is of utmost importance. Both formalisms use the notion of contexts to allow the implementation of intelligent agents equipped with a context sensitive knowledge base. However, CxBR uses a set of discrete contexts, implying that models created using CxBR operate within one context at a given time interval. CxGs use a continuous context-based representation for a given problem-solving scenario for decision-support
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Tomizawa, Hajime. "AUTOMATED SCENARIO GENERATION SYSTEM IN A SIMULATION." Master's thesis, University of Central Florida, 2006. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETD/id/2637.

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Developing training scenarios that induce a trainee to utilize specific skills is one of the facets of simulation-based training that requires significant effort. Simulation-based training systems have become more complex in recent years. Because of this added complexity, the amount of effort required to generate and maintain training scenarios has increased. This thesis describes an investigation into automating the scenario generation process. The Automated Scenario Generation System (ASGS) generates expected action flow as contexts in chronological order from several events and tasks with e
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Feki, Mohamed Ali. "An ontology based context aware modelling and reasoning to enhance human environment interaction." Evry, Institut national des télécommunications, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007TELE0008.

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La convergence récente de l'informatique ambiante et des systèmes sensibles au contexte a généré un intérêt important pour les applications qui exploitent des aspects de l'environnement contextuel pour améliorer l'interaction implicite de l'utilisateur, fournir des services adaptables, présenter de l'information pertinente, et gérer des mécanismes d'adaptation. Cependant, en raison du manque et d'absence des solutions techniques génériques capables de couvrir la continuité de l'interaction entre plusieurs espaces d'interaction, la compléxité des besoins, et l'hétérogéneité des dispositifs d'in
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9

Böhme, Stephan [Verfasser], Franz [Gutachter] Baader, and Jeff Z. [Gutachter] Pan. "Context Reasoning for Role-Based Models / Stephan Böhme ; Gutachter: Franz Baader, Jeff Z. Pan." Dresden : Technische Universität Dresden, 2018. http://d-nb.info/1226813755/34.

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10

Trinh, Viet. "CONTEXTUALIZING OBSERVATIONAL DATA FOR MODELING HUMAN PERFORMANCE." Doctoral diss., University of Central Florida, 2009. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETD/id/2747.

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This research focuses on the ability to contextualize observed human behaviors in efforts to automate the process of tactical human performance modeling through learning from observations. This effort to contextualize human behavior is aimed at minimizing the role and involvement of the knowledge engineers required in building intelligent Context-based Reasoning (CxBR) agents. More specifically, the goal is to automatically discover the context in which a human actor is situated when performing a mission to facilitate the learning of such CxBR models. This research is derived from the contextu
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11

Fernlund, Hans Karl Gustav. "EVOLVING MODELS FROM OBSERVED HUMAN PERFORMANCE." Doctoral diss., University of Central Florida, 2004. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETD/id/4415.

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To create a realistic environment, many simulations require simulated agents with human behavior patterns. Manually creating such agents with realistic behavior is often a tedious and time-consuming task. This dissertation describes a new approach that automatically builds human behavior models for simulated agents by observing human performance. The research described in this dissertation synergistically combines Context-Based Reasoning, a paradigm especially developed to model tactical human performance within simulated agents, with Genetic Programming, a machine learning algorithm to constr
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Eyorokon, Vahid. "Measuring Goal Similarity Using Concept, Context and Task Features." Wright State University / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1534084289041091.

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13

Giustozzi, Franco. "STEaMINg : semantic time evolving models for industry 4.0 Stream reasoning to improve decision-making in cognitive systems Smart condition monitoring for industry 4.0 manufacturing processes: an ontology-based approach." Thesis, Normandie, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020NORMIR13.

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Dans l'industrie 4.0, les machines des usines sont équipées de capteurs qui collectent des données pour une surveillance efficace de l'état des équipements. C’est une tâche difficile car elle nécessite l’intégration et le traitement de données hétérogènes provenant de différentes sources, avec des résolutions temporelles et des significations sous-jacentes différentes. Les ontologies apparaissent comme une méthode pertinente pour traiter l’intégration des données et pour représenter la connaissance de manière interprétable par les machines grâce à la construction de modèles sémantiques. De plu
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14

Böhme, Stephan. "Context Reasoning for Role-Based Models." Doctoral thesis, 2017. https://tud.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A31926.

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In a modern world software systems are literally everywhere. These should cope with very complex scenarios including the ability of context-awareness and self-adaptability. The concept of roles provide the means to model such complex, context-dependent systems. In role-based systems, the relational and context-dependent properties of objects are transferred into the roles that the object plays in a certain context. However, even if the domain can be expressed in a well-structured and modular way, role-based models can still be hard to comprehend due to the sophisticated semantics of role
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15

kuo, wen jay, and 郭文傑. "Reasoning of Ontology-Based Context Awareness Services." Thesis, 2006. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/34130153409559043220.

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碩士<br>輔仁大學<br>資訊管理學系<br>94<br>Following with the development and popularization of mobile devices and wireless communications, people can “anyone, anydevice, anytime and anywhere” catch information and services. A challenge is that the requirement of users for services is very dynamic and uncertain. “Context-Awareness” may be a solution for this problem. Context-Awareness techniques use sensors (for example, GPS, RFID, Camera, Monitor) to capture user context information and further understand context, and the system makes use of context it captures to provide appropriate services to users. T
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Chang, Kai-Lin, and 張凱霖. "Ontology-based Context Representation and Reasoning Using OWL and SWRL." Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/9gwe48.

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碩士<br>國立中央大學<br>資訊工程研究所<br>97<br>Recently, quite a few researches on context-awareness, ubiquitous computing and automatic surveillance have emerged. Their objectives are to appropriately react to current context situation on the web, rather than in a single machine. These require exchanging context in an extremely dynamic web environment, as well as reasoning about the context to achieve a goal. Thus, context representation and context reasoning play significant roles here. This thesis presents an ontology-based approach to: 1) employ web ontology language (OWL) to depict context knowledge, a
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17

Po-ChengHunag and 黃勃程. "A Context-aware Middleware for Developing Context-aware Applications Based on Context Reasoning and Service Automation Techniques." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/94950795191497500885.

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博士<br>國立成功大學<br>資訊工程學系碩博士班<br>99<br>Because the popularity of mobile devices is increasing rapidly, ubiquitous computing technology and service automation techniques have become hot topics of study. Therefore, the development of a context-aware application is an important issue related to ubiquitous computing. However, it is difficult to design a context-aware application without modular middleware. Therefore, in the dissertation, we propose agent-based context-aware middleware to support the rapid development of context-aware applications. Moreover, if a context-aware application wants to ach
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18

Baig, Mariam. "Case-based reasoning - An effective paradigm for providing diagnostic support for stroke patients." Thesis, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1974/1488.

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A Stroke can affect different parts of the human body depending on the area of brain effected; our research focuses on upper limb motor dysfunction for stroke patients. In current practice, ordinal scale systems are used for conducting physical assessment of upper limb impairment. The reliability of these assessments is questionable, since their coarse ratings cannot reliably distinguish between the different levels of performance. This thesis describes the design, implementation and evaluation of a novel system to facilitate stroke diagnosis which relies on data collected with an innovative K
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19

Chang, Hsu-Chia, and 張栩嘉. "IT Service Management:Integrating Case-Based Reasoning and Context-Aware Knowledge Support for Incicdent Management." Thesis, 2006. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/66006893176284721225.

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碩士<br>國立交通大學<br>資訊管理研究所<br>94<br>Information Technology Service Management (ITSM), based on ITIL, emphasizes the service quality of IT on service-oriented perspective and provides a standardized procedure that has commonness and practicability to IT management. In ITIL’s Service Support, the Incident Management process has to be able to solve unusual incidents rapidly or provide the work-around solutions for IT operations to recover as soon as possible. When the incidents occur, the contextual information would assist the fault detection and diagnosis of the incidents. Therefore, the adequate
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20

Hsuan-Fu, Huang. "An Ontology-based Pluggable Service Platform with Context-Aware Reasoning Capabilities for Home Care Applications." 2006. http://www.cetd.com.tw/ec/thesisdetail.aspx?etdun=U0001-2607200617385400.

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21

Huang, Hsuan-Fu, and 黃炫輔. "An Ontology-based Pluggable Service Platform with Context-Aware Reasoning Capabilities for Home Care Applications." Thesis, 2006. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/10439825739167835228.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣大學<br>資訊管理學研究所<br>94<br>Traditional applications are designed based on service providers’ viewpoint, not users’. And it is a difficult task to customize applications for each user. On the other hand, service demanders need a platform to integrate individual services supplied by different providers. The cooperation between these heterogeneous services is a key issue we need to consider. To address this problem, we propose an ontology based pluggable service platform to seamlessly integrate heterogeneous services which are exact what user wants in home care environments, and take Healt
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22

Kang, Yuan-Chi, and 康元慈. "Integration of Ontology and Rule-Based Reasoning in a Context-Aware System for Smart Homes." Thesis, 2009. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/22136819667879697185.

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碩士<br>國立中正大學<br>電機工程所<br>97<br>Context-aware systems constructed with rule-based system have many advantages. Such advantages include reasoning ability in not-so-well known situation, independent rules for easy update, and better understanding of code. Despite these advantages, there are still many challenges that we need to meet, including insufficient information about knowledge, ill-management of a knowledge base, etc. This research combines a rule-based system and ontology to conquer disadvantages we have found. We have developed a context-aware system using ontology and a rule base. In ad
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Huang, Chien-Cheng, and 黃健誠. "Knowledge Support for Patient Safety Incident Handling: Case-Based Reasoning with Context-Aware Inference and Rating Model." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/61256658783905886221.

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24

Li, Po Sheng, and 李柏陞. "Integration of Ontology and Case-Based Reasoning in a Context-Aware System for Smart Homes with OSGi Platform." Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/94582738769930405811.

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碩士<br>國立中正大學<br>電機工程研究所<br>99<br>With the growing popularity of smart homes, companies provide their own home devices to make daily life more comfortable and convenient. Without the open standard, communication between different devices and platforms has become an issue. Therefore, how to combine these devices for meeting user requirements is challenging. In this thesis, I have developed a context-aware system which using ontology and a case base. I integrated the context-aware system with the OSGi platform. The context-aware system can operate home devices easily through the OSGi platform. Th
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Tu, Chien-Chih, and 涂健智. "The Study of a Temporal Context Reasoning Model for Inferring Dangerous Level of a Smart Home Based on RDF and OWL." Thesis, 2007. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/71160488756693244971.

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碩士<br>朝陽科技大學<br>資訊工程系碩士班<br>95<br>In the ubiquitous computing environment, context reasoning is an important issue of context-awareness. It is used to deduce desired or higher-level context and then to provide suitable services automatically. The previous context-reasoning approaches are mainly non-temporal. The reasoning is according to the real-time contexts without time information. However, temporal contexts are very important information for context-awareness. Therefore, a temporal context reasoning model based on resource description framework (RDF) and Web ontology language (OWL) is pro
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Gong, Jie 1977. "An object recognition, tracking, and contextual reasoning based video interpretation methodology for rapid productivity analysis of construction operations." 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/2152/18624.

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After a century of sporadic advances in equipment, tools, materials, and methods, the US construction industry still faces a low rate of productivity growth. To improve the productivity of any site activity, it is important to rapidly record relevant data about utilized resources and processes, as well as about the output quantities produced by these activities. There is sufficient evidence to suggest that activity-level productivity measurement is the premise for making any productivity improvement decision. To date, certain aspects of productivity measurement, such as input/output quantitie
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