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1

Debenham, John. "Multi-issue bargaining in an information-rich context." Knowledge-Based Systems 17, no. 2-4 (2004): 147–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.knosys.2004.03.010.

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2

Christensen, Raymond V., and Paul E. Johnson. "Toward a Context-Rich Analysis of Electoral Systems: The Japanese Example." American Journal of Political Science 39, no. 3 (1995): 575. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2111645.

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MONTANELLI, STEFANO, and SILVANA CASTANO. "Semantically routing queries in peer-based systems: the H-Link approach." Knowledge Engineering Review 23, no. 1 (2008): 51–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0269888907001257.

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AbstractA challenging issue to advance the existing P2P semantic routing protocols is related to the capability of developing mechanisms for focused selection of the query recipients by taking into account a semantically rich description of the context of each peer. In this article, we present the H-Link semantic routing approach designed to exploit the results of an ontology matchmaking process for providing a semantic overlay network where peers having similar contexts are recognized and interlinked as semantic neighbors. In particular, H-Linkaims at advancing the existing semantic routing p
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Cook, Michael, and Simon Colton. "From Mechanics to Meaning and Back Again: Exploring Techniques for the Contextualisation of Code." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Interactive Digital Entertainment 9, no. 2 (2021): 2–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/aiide.v9i2.12584.

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Code generation is a promising new area for the automatic production of mechanics and systems in games. Generated code alone is not sufficient for inclusion in a rich, fully-designed game, however - it lacks context to bind the functionality of code to the metaphorical setting of the game. In this paper we explore potential solutions to this problem, both in terms of creative systems which co-operate with human content, and the possibility for contextual meaning in autonomous, human-free creative systems as well.
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Imenez Silva, Pedro Henrique, Diogo Melo, and Pedro Omori Ribeiro de Mendonça. "Insights from Systems Biology in Physiological Studies: Learning from Context." Cellular Physiology and Biochemistry 42, no. 3 (2017): 939–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000478648.

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Systems biology presents an integrated view of biological systems, focusing on the relations between elements, whether functional or evolutionary, and providing a rich framework for the comprehension of life. At the same time, many low-throughput experimental studies are performed without influence from this integrated view, whilst high-throughput experiments use low-throughput results in their validation and interpretation. We propose an inversion in this logic, and ask which benefits could be obtained from a holistic view coming from high-throughput studies―and systems biology in particular―
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Sadeghi, Mersedeh, Luca Sartor, and Matteo Rossi. "A semantic-based access control approach for systems of systems." ACM SIGAPP Applied Computing Review 21, no. 4 (2021): 5–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3512753.3512754.

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Access control management in a System of Systems---i.e., a collaborative environment composed of a multitude of distributed autonomous organizations---is a challenging task. To answer the challenge, in this paper we propose a novel approach that incorporates semantic technologies in the Attribute-Based Access Control (ABAC) approach. Building on the basic principles of ABAC, our approach allows for a highly expressive modeling of the context in which access decisions are made, by providing mechanisms to describe rich relationships among entities, which can evolve over time. In addition, our sy
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Barina, Rachelle, Becket Gremmels, Michael Miller, Nicholas Kockler, Mark Repenshek, and Christopher Ostertag. "Data Ethics in Catholic Health Systems." National Catholic Bioethics Quarterly 22, no. 2 (2022): 289–317. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/ncbq202222225.

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The Catholic moral tradition has a rich foundation that applies broadly to encompass all areas of human experience. Yet, there is comparatively little in Catholic thought on the ethics of the collection and use of data, especially in healthcare. We provide here a brief overview of terminology, concepts, and applications of data in the context of healthcare, summarize relevant theological principles and themes (including the Vatican’s Rome Call for AI Ethics), and offer key questions for ethicists and data managers to consider as they analyze ethical implications pertinent to data governance an
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Sundermann, Camila, Marcos Domingues, Roberta Sinoara, Ricardo Marcacini, and Solange Rezende . "Using Opinion Mining in Context-Aware Recommender Systems: A Systematic Review." Information 10, no. 2 (2019): 42. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/info10020042.

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Recommender systems help users by recommending items, such as products and services, that can be of interest to these users. Context-aware recommender systems have been widely investigated in both academia and industry because they can make recommendations based on a user’s current context (e.g., location and time). Moreover, the advent of Web 2.0 and the growing popularity of social and e-commerce media sites have encouraged users to naturally write texts describing their assessment of items. There are increasing efforts to incorporate the rich information embedded in user’s reviews/texts int
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Marshman, Elizabeth. "Expressions of uncertainty in candidate knowledge-rich contexts." Terminology 14, no. 1 (2008): 124–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/term.14.1.07mar.

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In the widely bi- and multilingual context of work in terminology and terminography today, and with the increasing volume of text-based resources available for carrying out this work, there is a need for computer tools to assist terminologists and terminographers in their tasks — including knowledge acquisition, conceptual description, creation of concept systems, formulation of definitions, and establishment of equivalence between terms — in two or more languages. Conceptual relations may be very useful for all of these applications. One method of semi-automatically locating information about
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Webler, Forrest, and Marilyne Andersen. "Measurement in the Age of Information." Information 13, no. 3 (2022): 111. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/info13030111.

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Information is the resolution of uncertainty and manifests itself as patterns. Although complex, most observable phenomena are not random and instead are associated with deterministic, chaotic systems. The underlying patterns and symmetries expressed from these phenomena determine their information content and compressibility. While some patterns, such as the existence of Fourier modes, are easy to extract, advances in machine learning have enabled more comprehensive methods in feature extraction, most notably in their ability to elicit non-linear relationships. Herein we review methods concer
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11

Shopon, Md, Sanjida Nasreen Tumpa, Yajurv Bhatia, K. N. Pavan Kumar, and Marina L. Gavrilova. "Biometric Systems De-Identification: Current Advancements and Future Directions." Journal of Cybersecurity and Privacy 1, no. 3 (2021): 470–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jcp1030024.

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Biometric de-identification is an emerging topic of research within the information security domain that integrates privacy considerations with biometric system development. A comprehensive overview of research in the context of authentication applications spanning physiological, behavioral, and social-behavioral biometric systems and their privacy considerations is discussed. Three categories of biometric de-identification are introduced, namely complete de-identification, auxiliary biometric preserving de-identification, and traditional biometric preserving de-identification. An overview of
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Amissah, Matthew, Thomas Gannon, and Jamie Monat. "What is Systems Thinking? Expert Perspectives from the WPI Systems Thinking Colloquium of 2 October 2019." Systems 8, no. 1 (2020): 6. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/systems8010006.

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Systems thinking is an approach to reasoning and treatment of real-world problems based on the fundamental notion of ‘system.’ System here refers to a purposeful assembly of components. Thus, systems thinking is aimed at understanding relationships between components and their overall impact on system outcomes (i.e., intended and unintended) and how a system similarly fits in the broader context of its environment. There are currently several distinct flavors of systems thinking, both in practice and scholarship; most notably in the disciplines of systems science, systems engineering, and syst
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Shahrour, Mohamad Hassan. "Editorial: Reshaping governance and financial systems in the era of sustainability." Corporate Governance and Sustainability Review 8, no. 3 (2024): 4–6. https://doi.org/10.22495/cgsrv8i3editorial.

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This issue of the Corporate Governance and Sustainability Review delves into these critical concerns, offering a rich collection of contributions that advance both theoretical understanding and practical application. From reimagining governance in the context of sustainability to examining the implications of digital financial instruments, the insights presented here underscore the necessity for dynamic, multidisciplinary solutions that respond to the complex realities of our time.
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Roisah, Cicih, Yati Haryati, and Dewi Fatmasari. "Impact of Agricultural Technology on Rice Farmers Welfare in Bojongjaya Village, Pusakajaya District, Subang Regency." Cirebon International Journal of Economics and Business 1, no. 2 (2023): 103–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.24235/cijeb.v1i2.16.

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Rice farmers in Pusakajaya sub-district primarily rely on traditional agricultural systems, neglecting the potential of Good Agricultural Practices (GAP) technology. This study investigates how GAP adoption impacts rice farmers' well-being in this context. Methodology:The study employs a qualitative approach, chosen for its effectiveness in exploring and describing objects and phenomena in detail. This allows for a more direct representation of the relationship between researchers and respondents, facilitating deeper understanding of the lived experiences and perspectives of rice farmers. Data
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Reis, Ana, Maria João Sarmento, Mariana Ferreira, Paula Gameiro, and Victor de Freitas. "Cholesterol Sulfate in Biological Membranes: A Biophysical Study in Cholesterol-Poor and Cholesterol-Rich Biomimetic Models." Membranes 15, no. 6 (2025): 159. https://doi.org/10.3390/membranes15060159.

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As a surface-located molecule in biological membranes, cholesterol sulphate (CholS) plays a major role in membrane-driven cell–cell processes and events including platelet-cell adhesion, T-cell receptor signalling, sperm–egg interaction, membrane fusion, and skin differentiation. Despite this, little is known about the biophysical implications of CholS at the membrane in cells and organelles. In this study, we investigate the effect of increasing the content of CholS on the biophysical properties in cholesterol-poor and cholesterol-rich biomimetic models. Data obtained show that increasing amo
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16

Adamów, M., A. Niedzielski, K. Kowalik, et al. "Tracking Advanced Planetary Systems (TAPAS) with HARPS-N." Astronomy & Astrophysics 613 (May 2018): A47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/201732161.

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Context. We present the latest results of our search for planets with HARPS-N at the 3.6 m Telescopio Nazionale Galileo under the Tracking Advanced Planetary Systems project: an in-depth study of the 15 most Li abundant giants from the PennState – Toruń Planet Search sample. Aims. Our goals are first, to obtain radial velocities of the most Li-rich giants we identified in our sample to search for possible low-mass substellar companions, and second, to perform an extended spectral analysis to define the evolutionary status of these stars. Methods. This work is based on high-resolution spectra o
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17

Balabanoff, Morgan, Haiyan Al Fulaiti, Brittland DeKorver, Michael Mack, and Alena Moon. "Development of the Water Instrument: a comprehensive measure of students’ knowledge of fundamental concepts in general chemistry." Chemistry Education Research and Practice 23, no. 2 (2022): 348–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/d1rp00270h.

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General Chemistry serves virtually all STEM students. It has been accused of covering content in a “mile wide and inch deep” fashion. This has made it very difficult to assess, where chemistry educators have relied on assessments of specific topics. Assessing across all these different topics requires introducing many different chemical systems and contexts, which may pose a threat to validity in the measurement of students’ knowledge of general chemistry concepts. With many different systems and contexts, it is possible that students will have varying familiarity, may resort to memorization,
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18

Arzoumanian, Doris, Sota Arakawa, Masato I. N. Kobayashi, et al. "Insights on the Sun Birth Environment in the Context of Star Cluster Formation in Hub–Filament Systems." Astrophysical Journal Letters 947, no. 2 (2023): L29. http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/2041-8213/acc849.

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Abstract Cylindrical molecular filaments are observed to be the main sites of Sunlike star formation, while massive stars form in dense hubs at the junction of multiple filaments. The role of hub–filament configurations has not been discussed yet in relation to the birth environment of the solar system and to infer the origin of isotopic ratios of short-lived radionuclides (SLR, such as 26Al) of calcium–aluminum-rich inclusions (CAIs) observed in meteorites. In this work, we present simple analytical estimates of the impact of stellar feedback on the young solar system forming along a filament
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19

NASCIMENTO, CAMILA SENO, CAROLINA SENO NASCIMENTO, and ARTHUR BERNARDES CECÍLIO FILHO. "AGRONOMIC PERFORMANCE OF ROCKET AS A FUNCTION OF PHOSPHORUS FERTILISATION IN A P-RICH SOIL1." Revista Caatinga 33, no. 3 (2020): 860–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1983-21252020v33n330rc.

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ABSTRACT In intensive vegetable production systems, it is natural to increase nutrient contents in the soil due to the frequent fertiliser applications, especially phosphorus (P). There are few studies on the response of vegetables to phosphate fertilisation under such conditions. In this context, the objective of this study was to evaluate the agronomic performance of rocket as a function of phosphorus fertilisation in a P-rich Rhodic Eutrudox soil. Five P doses (0, 50, 100, 200, and 300 kg ha-1 P2O5) were evaluated in a randomised complete block design with four replicates. Maximum soil P co
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20

Hughes, Harry, Michael Horton, Xinyu Wei, et al. "Event2Tracking: Reconstructing Multi-Agent Soccer Trajectories Using Long-Term Multimodal Context." Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 39, no. 11 (2025): 11843–51. https://doi.org/10.1609/aaai.v39i11.33289.

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Soccer is a rich testbed for studying multi-agent adversarial systems. In this work we focus on the task of reconstructing the noisy trajectories of soccer agents (players and the ball). Previous works that model the behaviours of agents in soccer are limited in two respects: (i) they only focus on short-term context windows (less than or equal to 10 seconds) which are not suitable for reconstructing trajectories impacted by long-term noise, and (ii) they exclusively rely on trajectory context, and do not leverage soccer's auxiliary data streams that can provide additional context. Our Event2T
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21

Perreault, Mathieu, and Derek Ruths. "The Effect of Mobile Platforms on Twitter Content Generation." Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media 5, no. 1 (2021): 289–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1609/icwsm.v5i1.14112.

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The increased popularity of feature-rich mobile devices in recent years has enabled widespread consumption and production of social media content via mobile devices. Because mobile devices and mobile applications change context within which an individual generates and consumes microblog content, we might expect microblogging behavior to differ depending on whether the user is using a mobile device. To our knowledge, little has been established about what, if any, effects such mobile interfaces have on microblogging. In this paper, we investigate this question within the context of Twitter, amo
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22

Rapacha, Lal-Shyãkarelu. "Inclusive Curriculum in Nepal's Context." Crossing the Border: International Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies 1, no. 1 (2014): 85–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/ctbijis.v1i1.10472.

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Inclusive curriculum in contemporary Nepal’s technical and higher education policy, programme, content and system is a dire need for making our education innovative technically and more competitive globally since our policy, programme, content and system till date have remained monolithic - thus feudalistic in structure as well as nature and in content mainly dominated by western colonial principle rather than by our own national indigenous knowledge. Nepal within her (its) national boundary, has a rich vein of indigenous knowledge (i.e. tangible and intangible cultural heritage including lang
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Booth, Andrew, Graham Moore, Kate Flemming, et al. "Taking account of context in systematic reviews and guidelines considering a complexity perspective." BMJ Global Health 4, Suppl 1 (2019): e000840. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjgh-2018-000840.

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Systematic review teams and guideline development groups face considerable challenges when considering context within the evidence production process. Many complex interventions are context-dependent and are frequently evaluated within considerable contextual variation and change. This paper considers the extent to which current tools used within systematic reviews and guideline development are suitable in meeting these challenges. The paper briefly reviews strengths and weaknesses of existing approaches to specifying context. Illustrative tools are mapped to corresponding stages of the system
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Stanly, Hamil, Mercy Shalinie S., and Riji Paul. "A review of generative and non-generative adversarial attack on context-rich images." Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence 124 (September 2023): 106595. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.engappai.2023.106595.

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Nylén, Daniel, and Jonny Holmström. "Digital innovation in context." Information Technology & People 32, no. 3 (2019): 696–714. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/itp-05-2017-0148.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to investigate how digital innovation processes emerge and evolve in organizational settings, and how serendipitous and unbounded digital innovations affect organizations’ overall digital directions. Design/methodology/approach The authors draw on an interpretive case study of the Church of Sweden, tracing in detail the design, deployment and governance of an interactive website for digital prayer, the Prayer Web (PW). Findings The findings show how the site came about in a serendipitous manner, created by an advertising agency as part of a marketing campai
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Ortega, Jefferson, Yuki Murai, and David Whitney. "Modeling Emotional Cue Integration of Context-rich and Dynamic Stimuli reveals Bayesian as well as anti-Bayesian Properties." Journal of Vision 23, no. 9 (2023): 5221. http://dx.doi.org/10.1167/jov.23.9.5221.

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27

Karadimce, Aleksandar, and Danco Davcev. "QoE model for multimedia content delivery from mCloud to mobile devices." International Journal in Foundations of Computer Science & Technology (IJFCST) 3, no. 3 (2013): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.5121/ijfcst.2013.3301.

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Abstract: Integration of mobile devices in the m-learning systems provides the learner with scaffolding outside the classroom, it allows them to easily store, record and deliver multimedia content in real-time. The process of delivering multimedia learning objects (rich text, video, images, audio, animation, etc.) from the mlearning systems to the users requires more computational resources than mobile devices can provide. Considering the existence of different kinds of mobile browsers, which have limited support for HTML plugins (Flash, Java and Silverlight), we face the challenge to deliver
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Arroyo, Roberto, Miguel Gea, José Garrido, and Pablo Haya. "Development of Ambient Intelligence Systems Based on Collaborative Task Models." JUCS - Journal of Universal Computer Science 14, no. (9) (2008): 1545–59. https://doi.org/10.3217/jucs-014-09-1545.

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So far, the Ambient Intelligence (AmI) paradigm has been applied to the development of a great variety of real systems. They use advanced technologies such as ubiquitous computing, natural interaction and active spaces, which become part of social environments. In the design of AmI systems, the inherent collaboration among users (with the purpose of achieving common goals) is usually represented and treated in an ad-hoc manner. However, the development of this kind of systems can take advantage of rich design models which embrace concepts in the domain of collaborative systems in order to prov
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Malikireddy, Sai Kiran Reddy. "Revolutionizing Product Recommendations with Generative AI: Context-Aware Personalization at Scale." INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 08, no. 12 (2024): 1–8. https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem40434.

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Generative Artificial Intelligence (GenAI) is poised to transform the product recommendation landscape by bridging the gap between user intent and personalized discovery. Traditional recommendation systems rely heavily on collaborative filtering, content-based algorithms, or hybrid models, often constrained by sparse data and limited contextual understanding. GenAI introduces a paradigm shift by leveraging advanced transformer-based architectures and multimodal embeddings to deliver highly contextual, dynamic, and explainable recommendations at scale. This paper explores the use of GenAI for p
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Yoo, Keedong. "Capture Knowledge on the Spot: Toward the Autonomous and Pervasive Service of Context-Rich Knowledge." Automatika 54, no. 4 (2013): 401–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.7305/automatika.54-4.411.

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31

Funk, Mathias, Rong-Hao Liang, Philippe Palanque, Jun Hu, and Panos Markopoulos. "Designing and Engineering Interactive Computing Systems." Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction 5, EICS (2021): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3457140.

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This issue of the Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction features contributions in the intersection of human-computer interaction and software engineering, with further disciplines blending into a rich set of scientific works. 2021 is the first time the annual conference on Engineering Interactive Computing Systems (EICS) is hosted in the Netherlands and in the context of an Industrial Design department. We take this opportunity to focus on the relations and influence of the design discipline on the work of the EICS community. This resulted in a new set of topics for EICS, which
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Pereira, Cidália Dionísio, Milton Severo, João Ricardo Araújo, et al. "Relevance of a Hypersaline Sodium-Rich Naturally Sparkling Mineral Water to the Protection against Metabolic Syndrome Induction in Fructose-Fed Sprague-Dawley Rats: A Biochemical, Metabolic, and Redox Approach." International Journal of Endocrinology 2014 (2014): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/384583.

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The Metabolic Syndrome increases the risk for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease and type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. Increased fructose consumption and/or mineral deficiency have been associated with Metabolic Syndrome development. This study aimed to investigate the effects of 8 weeks consumption of a hypersaline sodium-rich naturally sparkling mineral water on 10% fructose-fed Sprague-Dawley rats (Metabolic Syndrome animal model). The ingestion of the mineral water (rich in sodium bicarbonate and with higher potassium, calcium, and magnesium content than the tap water used as control) reduced/
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Liu, Fangfang, Yan Chi, Jie Yu, Xiangfeng Luo, and Zheng Xu. "Discovery of Web Service Flow based on Service Context." International Journal of Web Services Research 8, no. 4 (2011): 29–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jwsr.2011100102.

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The growing number of services faces the need to combine them to create complex services and meet users’ requirements. Discovery based on the similarity evaluation only focuses on those services with similar functions. Techniques based on the conventional semantic Web offer many relations to connect services, but considerable time is spent on reasoning. This paper proposes an approach to discover associated service flows for the purpose of combination. The authors firstly obtain the text descriptions with rich semantics about the service functions from the Web to build the service contexts. Th
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Kumar, Yaman, Swapnil Parekh, Somesh Singh, Junyi Jessy Li, Rajiv Ratn Shah, and Changyou Chen. "Automatic Essay Scoring Systems Are Both Overstable And Oversensitive: Explaining Why And Proposing Defenses." Dialogue & Discourse 14, no. 1 (2023): 1–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.5210/dad.2023.101.

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Deep-learning based Automatic Essay Scoring (AES) systems are being actively used in various high-stake applications in education and testing. However, little research has been put to understand and interpret the black-box nature of deep-learning-based scoring algorithms. While previous studies indicate that scoring models can be easily fooled, in this paper, we explore the reason behind their surprising adversarial brittleness. We utilize recent advances in interpretability to find the extent to which features such as coherence, content, vocabulary, and relevance are important for automated s
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Sayapin, Vladislav Olegovich. "Living Systems in the context of non-reductionist materialism of Gilbert Simondon." Философская мысль, no. 2 (February 2025): 43–58. https://doi.org/10.25136/2409-8728.2025.2.73124.

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The subject of this study is the problem of individuation of a living system (ontogenesis of a vital individual) considered by the French philosopher Gilbert Simondon (1924–1989), which is the process where life arises and perpetuates itself. Simondon argues that individuation in a living system is carried out within itself. A living system is defined by its external boundaries and its internal processes, which are constantly adapted to both the environment and the internal structure. In addition, biological individuation is the organization of a solution, namely, the resolution of an objectiv
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Wang, Shuangmei, and Fengjie Sun. "Knowledge graph revision in the context of unknown knowledge." PLOS ONE 19, no. 7 (2024): e0302490. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0302490.

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The role of knowledge graph encompasses the representation, organization, retrieval, reasoning, and application of knowledge, providing a rich and robust cognitive foundation for artificial intelligence systems and applications. When we learn new things, find out that some old information was wrong, see changes and progress happening, and adopt new technology standards, we need to update knowledge graphs. However, in some environments, the initial knowledge cannot be known. For example, we cannot have access to the full code of a software, even if we purchased it. In such circumstances, is the
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Novak, Richard, and Antonin Pavlicek. "Data Experts as the Balancing Power of Big Data Ethics." Information 12, no. 3 (2021): 97. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/info12030097.

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In this theoretical paper, we explore Big Data ethics in the broader context of general data ethics, stakeholder groups, demand for governance and regulation, social norms, and human values. We follow and expand on the digital divide, governance, and regulatory theories, and we apply them to many levels and contexts, such as state and society, organization, enterprise governance of IT (EGIT), and data projects, among others. We introduce the new role and responsibility of data experts as an important stakeholder group in the balance of power of Big Data ethics because they simultaneously hold
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HSU, D. FRANK, BRUCE S. KRISTAL, YUHAN HAO, and CHRISTINA SCHWEIKERT. "Cognitive Diversity: A Measurement of Dissimilarity Between Multiple Scoring Systems." Journal of Interconnection Networks 19, no. 01 (2019): 1940001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219265919400012.

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In the context of computing and informatics, Cognitive Diversity (CD) has been proposed to characterize the degree of dissimilarity between multiple scoring systems (MSS). As such, CD serves a role in informatics analogous to that of Pearson’s Correlation in classical statistics. Here we review MSS and explore CD’s utility in relation to the notions of correlation and distance in machine learning, ensemble methods, rank aggregation, and combinatorial fusion in both parametric score space and non-parametric rank space. Finally, we survey applications of CD in combining MSS in a variety of domai
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Yoon, S. C., and N. Langer. "Effects of Rotation on Helium Accreting White Dwarf." Symposium - International Astronomical Union 215 (2004): 571–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0074180900196202.

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Classical studies of accreting white dwarfs have assumed spherical symmetry. However, it is believed that in close binary systems the transfered matter carries angular momentum to spin up the accreting star. Here, we present preliminary results of CO white dwarf models which accrete helium rich matter with effects of rotation considered, in the context of the Sub-Chandrasekhar mass scenario for Type Ia supernovae.
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Al-Hawari, Feras, Mai Al-Zu'bi, Hala Barham, and Wael Sararhah. "The GJU Website Development Process and Best Practices." Journal of Cases on Information Technology 23, no. 1 (2021): 21–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jcit.2021010102.

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This paper introduces a website development process comprised of six phases: requirements, content, design, development, launch, and maintenance. In this context, a website is considered the primary marketing channel for a university and has different characteristics than web-portals. In the content phase, a flat content structure with fielded content types has been defined to make the website content-rich and intuitive to navigate. In the design phase, reusable page templates and engaging UI components were proposed to improve website appearance, usability, and responsiveness. In the developm
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Chukwudebelu, Ifeanyi A. "Reconciling Cultural Values with Legal Principles: Traditional African Justice Systems in Contemporary Context." June-July 2024, no. 44 (July 10, 2024): 12–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.55529/jls.44.12.23.

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This comprehensive study delves into the fundamental principles of the traditional African justice system, juxtaposing it against the broader philosophical and jurisprudential evolution of the concept of justice. Drawing on a robust literature review, the article uncovers the unique features that set African justice mechanisms apart from formal court systems - the central role of community leaders, active community participation, and a focus on reconciliation and harmony. Tracing the concept of justice from ancient Greece to the present day, the study situates the African approach within this
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Kustwar, Jitendra Singh, Gourav Kumar Shrivastava, and Nikhil Chaurasia. "Showcasing Retrieval and Language Models for Information-Rich Natural Language Processing (NLP)." International Journal on Advances in Engineering, Technology and Science (IJAETS) 5, no. 1 (2024): 45–48. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10711142.

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Abstract— In the realm of Natural Language Processing (NLP), the integration of retrieval and language models has become paramount for handling information-rich content effectively. This paper presents a comprehensive exploration and showcase of advanced techniques in combining retrieval and language models to enhance the capabilities of information-intensive NLP systems. The primary objective is to bridge the gap between knowledge retrieval and contextual understanding, enabling applications to seamlessly navigate extensive knowledge bases. The paper begins by surveying state-of-the-art
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Akaka, Melissa Archpru, Stephen L. Vargo, and Hope Jensen Schau. "The context of experience." Journal of Service Management 26, no. 2 (2015): 206–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/josm-10-2014-0270.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to explore the social and cultural aspects of the context that frames service exchange to better understand how value and experience are evaluated. Design/methodology/approach – The authors apply a conceptual approach to develop and propose a framework for deepening the understanding of the context of market-related experiences. The authors integrate two growing streams of research – consumer culture theory and service-dominant logic – that focus on phenomenological and experiential views on value and extend the context of experience with a culturally ric
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Chikuvadze, Pinias, and Samuel Mugijima. "Governance Practices in Zimbabwean Public Higher Education Institutions." Journal of Asian Research 7, no. 4 (2023): p44. http://dx.doi.org/10.22158/jar.v7n4p44.

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This conceptual paper sought to cross-examine the enactment of governance practices in public higher education institutions. The discussion was guided by qualitative content analysis approach with the view to provide a rich and thick inquiry into the issue. In this context, 60 articles, which met the inclusion conditions were purposively sampled and later on interrogated through content analysis. The discussion noted that governance as a concept had various definitions depending on the context. In addition, in public higher education institutions, there are governance policies, and procedures
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Babirad, Amanda. "Book Review: Food in America: The Past, Present and Future of Food, Farming and the Family Meal." Reference & User Services Quarterly 57, no. 1 (2017): 68. http://dx.doi.org/10.5860/rusq.57.1.6456.

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This three-volume set explores the landscape of America in the context of food. The author describes this set as an introduction to thirty current food controversies for undergraduates and general readers. The volumes are divided into three themes: the environment, health and nutrition, and the economy. Each volume is further divided into sections offering a rich history of the given theme, controversies surrounding key issues, and perhaps most interesting, a section of primary source documents highlighting landmark cases that frame each theme in a political and social context.
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Berg, Trystyn A. M., Sara L. Ellison, J. Xavier Prochaska, Kim A. Venn та Miroslava Dessauges-Zavadsky. "The chemistry of the most metal-rich damped Lyman α systems atz ∼ 2 – II. Context with the Local Group". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 452, № 4 (2015): 4326–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stv1577.

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Ramadhan, Mohammad, and Husam Arman. "Critical success factors for small and medium-sized enterprises in resource-rich country context." International Journal of Globalisation and Small Business 1, no. 1 (2021): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijgsb.2021.10039002.

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Arman, Husam, and Mohammad Ramadhan. "Critical success factors for small and medium-sized enterprises in resource-rich country context." International Journal of Globalisation and Small Business 12, no. 3 (2021): 299. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijgsb.2021.117674.

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Lewis, Suzanne. "Critical Care Nurses on Duty: Information-Rich but Time-Poor." Evidence Based Library and Information Practice 2, no. 1 (2007): 131. http://dx.doi.org/10.18438/b8jp44.

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Objective – To describe critical care nurses’ on-duty information-seeking behavior.
 
 Design – Participatory action research using ethnographic methods.
 
 Setting – A twenty-bed critical care unit in a 275-bed community (non-teaching) hospital.
 
 Subjects – A purposive sample of six registered nurses (RNs) working shifts in the critical care unit.
 
 Methods – The researcher accompanied six RNs on various shifts (weekdays and weekends, day and night shifts) in the critical care unit and used participant observation and in-context interviews to record
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Fagundes, Gisele M., Gabriela Benetel, Mateus M. Carriero, et al. "Tannin-rich forage as a methane mitigation strategy for cattle and the implications for rumen microbiota." Animal Production Science 61, no. 1 (2021): 26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/an19448.

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Context Methane from ruminant livestock systems contributes to the greenhouse effect on the environment, which justifies the adoption of novel feed strategies that mitigate enteric emissions. Aims We investigated the effects of the condensed tannin (CT)-rich legumes Flemingia macrophylla, Leucaena leucocephala, Stylosanthes guianensis, Gliricidia sepium, Cratylia argentea, Cajanus cajan, Desmodium ovalifolium, Macrotyloma axillare, Desmodium paniculatum and Lespedeza procumbens on in vitro methane emissions and rumen microbiota for beef cattle. Methods Four rumen-cannulated Nellore cattle graz
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