Academic literature on the topic 'Contextual categories'

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Journal articles on the topic "Contextual categories"

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Cockett, J. R. B., and J. S. Lemay. "Cartesian Integral Categories and Contextual Integral Categories." Electronic Notes in Theoretical Computer Science 341 (December 2018): 45–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.entcs.2018.11.004.

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Mandler, Jean M., Robyn Fivush, and J. Steven Reznick. "The development of contextual categories." Cognitive Development 2, no. 4 (1987): 339–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0885-2014(87)80012-6.

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Hayne, Harlene, Carolyn Greco-Vigorito, and Carolyn Rovee-Collier. "Forming contextual categories in infancy." Cognitive Development 8, no. 1 (1993): 63–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0885-2014(93)90005-p.

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Cartmell, John. "Generalised algebraic theories and contextual categories." Annals of Pure and Applied Logic 32 (1986): 209–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0168-0072(86)90053-9.

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Laming, Donald. "Two categories of contextual variable in perception." Behavioral and Brain Sciences 15, no. 3 (1992): 572–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x00070102.

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Asmuth, Jennifer, and Dedre Gentner. "Relational Categories are More Mutable than Entity Categories." Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology 70, no. 10 (2017): 2007–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17470218.2016.1219752.

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Across three experiments, we explore differences between relational categories—whose members share common relational patterns—and entity categories, whose members share common intrinsic properties. Specifically, we test the claim that relational concepts are more semantically mutable in context, and therefore less stable in memory, than entity concepts. We compared memory for entity nouns and relational nouns, tested either in the same context as at encoding or in a different context. We found that (a) participants show better recognition accuracy for entity nouns than for relational nouns, an
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Hermida, Claudio, and Bart Jacobs. "Fibrations with indeterminates: contextual and functional completeness for polymorphic lambda calculi." Mathematical Structures in Computer Science 5, no. 4 (1995): 501–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0960129500001213.

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Lambek used categories with indeterminates to capture explicit variables in simply typed λ-calculus. He observed that such categories with indeterminates can be described as Kleisli categories for suitable comonads. They account for ‘functional completeness’ for Cartesian (closed) categories.Here we refine this analysis, by distinguishing ‘contextual’ and ‘functional’ completeness, and extend it to polymorphic λ-calculi. Since the latter are described as certain fibrations, we are lead to consider indeterminates, not only for ordinary categories, but also for fibred categories. Following a 2-c
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Rosa, Lígia Santana, Gláucia Valente Valadares, Queren-Hapuque Delaquila Machado Pedreira, and Laura Regina Ribeiro. "Significados contextuais e o acidente perfurocortante: repercussões para o cuidado de enfermagem [Contextual meanings and the needlestick accident: repercussions for nursing care] [Significados contextuales y el accidente por pinchazo: repercusiones para los cuidados de enfermería]." Revista Enfermagem UERJ 26 (December 30, 2018): e33767. http://dx.doi.org/10.12957/reuerj.2018.33767.

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Objetivo: analisar o significado contextual em que ocorre o acidente com equipamento perfurocortante. Método: estudo com abordagem qualitativa, com base na Grounded Theory, aprovado por Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa. Participaram 20 profissionais de enfermagem de um hospital público municipal do Rio de Janeiro, por entrevista semiestruturada, no período de julho de 2013 a abril de 2014, sendo os dados analisados à luz do referido método: codificação aberta, axial e seletiva. Resultados: três categorias revelam o significado contextual: percebendo o contexto de trabalho: uma realidade; interagind
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Hawkins, Sarah. "Betting on bits: Contextual influences on the perception of ‘‘phonetic categories.’’." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 118, no. 3 (2005): 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.4785723.

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Lindenfelser, Siegwalt. "Asymmetrical Complexity in Languages Due to L2 Effects: Unserdeutsch and Beyond." Languages 5, no. 4 (2020): 57. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/languages5040057.

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This study examines asymmetries between so-called inherent and contextual categories in relation to the morphological complexity of the nominal and verbal inflectional domain of languages. The observations are traced back to the influence of adult L2 learning in scenarios of intense language contact. A method for a simple comparison of the amount of inherent versus contextual categories is proposed and applied to the German-based creole language Unserdeutsch (Rabaul Creole German) in comparison to its lexifier language. The same procedure will be applied to two further language pairs. The gram
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Contextual categories"

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de, Boer Menno. "A Proof and Formalization of the Initiality Conjecture of Dependent Type Theory." Licentiate thesis, Stockholms universitet, Matematiska institutionen, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-181640.

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In this licentiate thesis we present a proof of the initiality conjecture for Martin-Löf’s type theory with 0, 1, N, A+B, ∏AB, ∑AB, IdA(u,v), countable hierarchy of universes (Ui)iєN closed under these type constructors and with type of elements (ELi(a))iєN. We employ the categorical semantics of contextual categories. The proof is based on a formalization in the proof assistant Agda done by Guillaume Brunerie and the author. This work was part of a joint project with Peter LeFanu Lumsdaine and Anders Mörtberg, who are developing a separate formalization of this conjecture with respect to cate
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Cantali, Rodrigo Ustárroz. "Da forma ao contexto : a importância dos elementos contextuais na evolução histórica da categoria do contrato." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/185070.

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Esta dissertação propõe-se a analisar as influências do contexto da relação contratual na delimitação das obrigações das partes. Sustenta-se que os contratos sempre funcionam em contextos sociais específicos, que influenciam o significado das relações contratuais. Analisa-se como o Direito pode reconhecer e valorar o ambiente social e econômico de certas condutas adotadas pelas partes ao longo da relação obrigacional. Trata-se, consequentemente, de uma pesquisa voltada para as fontes das obrigações, no sentido de se averiguar se o contexto pode ser considerado como uma fonte de efeitos normati
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Machado, Terezinha Costa da Silva. "O perfil do professor de ensino supletivo: um estudo com enfoque nas suas representações contextuais reveladas pela categoria 'linguagem'." reponame:Repositório Institucional do FGV, 1990. http://hdl.handle.net/10438/9127.

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Submitted by Julie_estagiaria Moraes (julie.moraes@fgv.br) on 2012-01-24T16:42:18Z No. of bitstreams: 1 000055192.pdf: 3049657 bytes, checksum: 369ff90f5573f514c6d72f322948ac63 (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2012-01-24T16:42:50Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 000055192.pdf: 3049657 bytes, checksum: 369ff90f5573f514c6d72f322948ac63 (MD5) Previous issue date: 1990<br>This research about education and deals with 'Ensino Supletivo' - suplementary teaching. It was accomplished in order to profile the teacher of this area of education. Information was sought from books about this matter as
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Costa, Ana Beatriz Lourenço. "Approach crafting: os antecedentes contextuais e o impacto no work engagement." Master's thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10071/19066.

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O presente estudo foca-se na importância dos comportamentos de job crafting no local de trabalho, especificamente no setor da Consultoria de Tecnologias da Informação. Este estudo analisa a variável job crafting, apenas na perspetiva de approach crafting, dimensões aumentar recursos e aumentar exigências do trabalho. Com base no modelo Job Demands – Resources, as hipóteses apresentadas defendem que o approach crafting, influenciado por fatores contextuais, deverá ter uma influência positiva nos níveis de work engagement dos colaboradores. Os dados foram recolhidos em diversas empresas d
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Books on the topic "Contextual categories"

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Huber, Judith. Theoretical framework. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190657802.003.0002.

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Chapter 2 provides an introduction to the motion encoding typology as proposed by Talmy, Slobin, and others (manner- and path-conflating languages, different types of framing and their concomitant characteristics). It argues that this typology is highly compatible with a construction grammar framework, points out the differences, and shows that particularly from the diachronic perspective taken in this study, the constructionist approach has advantages over the originally lexicalist approach of the motion typology. The chapter also provides a discussion of the different categories of motion ve
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Decker, Gregory J. Secondary Materials and the Study of Cole Porter. University of Illinois Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5406/illinois/9780252040092.003.0017.

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This chapter presents an annotated list of secondary sources whose major focus is either Cole Porter and his music or subjects closely related to his life and works. The bibliography will be of use to researchers who study Porter, his music, and the historical and cultural milieu in which he worked; it will also be of interest to those wishing to grasp the state of the field, as it serves as a general overview of the available research. The sources have been organized into six categories: biography; critical interpretation; musical construction; studies of particular songs, shows, or lyrics; c
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Ravasi, Davide. Organizational Identity, Culture, and Image. Edited by Michael G. Pratt, Majken Schultz, Blake E. Ashforth, and Davide Ravasi. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199689576.013.25.

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The concept of organizational identity is often confused with similar concepts such as organizational culture or organizational image. This confusion depends in part on the inconsistent use that scholars have made of these terms in the past. This chapter reviews the literature that has discussed how these concepts differ and how they are interrelated, and proposes an integrative framework that summarizes the most widely accepted definitions. It focuses in particular on research on dynamic interrelations between organizational identity and culture. It argues that apparently contradictory perspe
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Rademaker, Laura. Gender, Race, and Twentieth-Century Dissenting Traditions. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198702252.003.0013.

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This chapter bases its analysis of rapid changes in conceptions of race and gender in the contextual shifts in authority, autonomy, and demography within Dissenting Protestantism around the world, particularly between the bureaucratized, wealthy global North and the poor, mostly non-white and female churches in the global South. The chapter ‘embraces the intersection’ of categories of race and gender to avoid overlooking lived, embodied experiences of people as both ‘gendered and raced’. Subjects covered include Pentecostalism’s fresh expressions of gender and conceptions of race, women’s work
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William A, Schabas. Part 2 Jurisdiction, Admissibility, and Applicable Law: Compétence, Recevabilité, Et Droit Applicable, Art.7 Crimes against humanity/Crimes contre l’humanité. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198739777.003.0009.

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This chapter comments on Article 7 of the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court. Article 7 defines crimes against humanity, one of four categories of offence within the subject-matter jurisdiction of the International Criminal Court. The classic definitions of crimes against humanity, in such instruments as the Charter of the Nuremberg Tribunal, are vague and open-ended, leaving courts to interpret the scope of such expressions as ‘persecution’ and ‘inhumane acts’. Out of concern with the uncertain parameters of the crime, the drafters of the Rome Statute included extra language des
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Atrey, Shreya. Intersectional Discrimination. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198848950.001.0001.

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Why has intersectionality fallen by the wayside of discrimination law? Thirty years after Kimberlé Crenshaw coined the term ‘intersectionality’, discrimination lawyers continue to be plagued by this question across a range of jurisdictions, including the US, UK, South Africa, India, Canada, as well as the UN treaty body jurisprudence and the jurisprudence of the EU and the ECHR. Claimants continue to struggle to establish intersectional claims based on more than one ground of discrimination. This book renews the bid for realizing intersectionality in comparative discrimination law. It presents
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Feinsod, Harris. The Poetry of the Americas. Oxford University Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190682002.001.0001.

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The Poetry of the Americas offers an expansive, detailed history of relations among poets in the United States and Latin America, spanning three decades from the Good Neighbor diplomacy of World War II through the Cold War cultural policies of the late 1960s. Connecting works by Martín Adán, Elizabeth Bishop, Paul Blackburn, Jorge Luis Borges, Julia de Burgos, Ernesto Cardenal, Jorge Carrera Andrade, Allen Ginsberg, Langston Hughes, José Lezama Lima, Pablo Neruda, Charles Olson, Octavio Paz, Heberto Padilla, Wallace Stevens, Derek Walcott, William Carlos Williams, and many others, Feinsod reve
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Oldfield, Paul. Introduction. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198717737.003.0001.

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The introduction establishes the importance of works of urban panegyric as sources for understanding urban transformation in the period 1100 to 1300. It details how the study categorizes and identifies works of panegyric, demonstrating that praise of cities appears in many and diverse textual forms and does not conform to a formulaic template. The introduction also provides an overview of the scholarship on urban panegyric and establishes some of the study’s key criteria (definitions of a city, geographical and chronological coverage). It also provides a contextual overview of the sociopolitic
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Cavalleri, María Silvina, Silvina Pantanali, and Silvia Perez Torrecilla, eds. Procesos de intervención en Trabajo Social. Editorial de la Universidad Nacional de La Plata (EDULP), 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.35537/10915/70519.

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El texto –destinado a estudiantes, docentes y graduados– reúne distintos artículos que contribuyen a comprender los procesos de intervención en la profesión de Trabajo Social. Para ello se aportan conceptos y análisis contextuales que recuperan categorías de la perspectiva histórico-crítica. Asimismo –y con el propósito de comprender particularidades de los procesos de intervención– se presentan diversos escritos vinculados con el ejercicio de la profesión en distintos ámbitos institucionales, ligados a la implementación de programas sociales y al abordaje de diferentes expresiones de la cuest
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Pastrana Buelvas, Eduardo, Stefan Reith, and Fabricio Cabrera Ortiz, eds. Identidad e intereses nacionales de Colombia. Escuela Superior de Guerra, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.25062/9789585250499.

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La construcción de la identidad y la de los intereses nacionales de todo Estado constituyen procesos interdependientes y complementarios que se llevan a cabo de manera intersubjetiva al interior de sus sociedades en una línea de tiempo de largo aliento. En tal sentido, las identidades nacionales son proyectadas en el plano internacional por los líderes de los respectivos Estados, quienes a través de sus ideas, cosmovisiones y decisiones, desempeñan roles internacionales específicos que son percibidos por sus pares en el escenario internacional. De esta manera, la identidad nacional es relacion
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Book chapters on the topic "Contextual categories"

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Habert, Benoît, and Pierre Zweigenbaum. "8. Contextual acquisition of information categories." In The Legacy of Zellig Harris. John Benjamins Publishing Company, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/cilt.229.14hab.

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Streicher, Thomas. "Contextual Categories and Categorical Semantics of Dependent Types." In Semantics of Type Theory. Birkhäuser Boston, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-0433-6_2.

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Erdem, Aykut, and Andrea Torsello. "A Game Theoretic Approach to Learning Shape Categories and Contextual Similarities." In Lecture Notes in Computer Science. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-14980-1_13.

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Ito, Kiwako, and Shari R. Speer. "Semantically-Independent but Contextually-Dependent Interpretation of Contrastive Accent." In Prosodic Categories: Production, Perception and Comprehension. Springer Netherlands, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-0137-3_4.

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Ásta. "Identity as Social Location." In Categories We Live By. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190256791.003.0007.

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The author offers conception of social identity that accompanies the theory of social. This conception is to meet the following requirements: 1) do justice to how our identity is constrained by others; 2) do justice to our own contribution to our identity; 3) do justice to how highly contextual our identity is; 4) make sense of the phenomenon of passing; 5) make sense of the intersection of the various aspects of our identity; and 6) be compatible with a plausible account of agency in which identity can be a source of reason for action, including a moral reason for action. The conception of identity the author offers is this: our objective social identity is the location on a social map that we occupy stably in a context; our subjective identity is the location on that same map that we identify with.
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Guénaël, Mettraux. "5 Chapeau or Contextual Elements." In International Crimes: Law and Practice. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198860099.003.0005.

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This chapter addresses the chapeau or contextual elements of crimes against humanity. To constitute a crime against humanity, a crime must be committed in the context of and as part of a widespread or systematic attack against a civilian population. This contextual element is the core distinguishing feature of crimes against humanity. It highlights their collective character and excludes isolated or random criminal acts. It also distinguishes crimes against humanity from ordinary crimes and other categories of international crimes. As a matter of customary international law, the chapeau element of crimes against humanity may be divided into five sub-elements: (i) there must be an ‘attack’; (ii) the attack must be ‘directed against any civilian population’; (iii) the attack must be ‘widespread or systematic’; (iv) there must be a sufficient link or ‘nexus’ between the acts of the accused and the attack; and (v) the accused must have known that there was a widespread or systematic attack directed against a civilian population, and he must have known that his acts formed part of that attack.
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Al-Suqri, Mohammed Nasser. "Contextual Factors Influencing Information Seeking Behavior of Social Scientists." In Advances in Library and Information Science. IGI Global, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-4353-6.ch013.

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Many researchers in the area of information seeking behavior have highlighted the importance of context in influencing information-seeking behavior. However, few have elaborated on how contextual factors influence information-seeking in practice. This chapter explores the impact of disciplinary traditions of non-western, developing country external environments on patterns of information seeking and retrieval. Conditions that influence information seeking behaviors of social science scholars in non-western, developing countries impact research traditions, publication patterns, and subsequent formats are examined. This chapter draws on existing literature to examine the impact of contextual factors on information seeking by social science scholars as well as, on relevant findings based on research with other categories of researchers. The chapter concludes that there is substantial evidence from previous research to indicate the importance of contextual factors in influencing the information-seeking behavior of social scientists. Some of these factors are related to the nature of social science as a domain of study, while others are related to researcher’s external environment, including constraints on the availability of particular types of information.
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Al-Suqri, Mohammed Nasser. "Contextual Factors Influencing Information Seeking Behavior of Social Scientists." In International Business. IGI Global, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-9814-7.ch003.

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Many researchers in the area of information seeking behavior have highlighted the importance of context in influencing information-seeking behavior. However, few have elaborated on how contextual factors influence information-seeking in practice. This chapter explores the impact of disciplinary traditions of non-western, developing country external environments on patterns of information seeking and retrieval. Conditions that influence information seeking behaviors of social science scholars in non-western, developing countries impact research traditions, publication patterns, and subsequent formats are examined. This chapter draws on existing literature to examine the impact of contextual factors on information seeking by social science scholars as well as, on relevant findings based on research with other categories of researchers. The chapter concludes that there is substantial evidence from previous research to indicate the importance of contextual factors in influencing the information-seeking behavior of social scientists. Some of these factors are related to the nature of social science as a domain of study, while others are related to researcher's external environment, including constraints on the availability of particular types of information.
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Schmid, Hans-Jörg. "The routinization of symbolic associations." In The Dynamics of the Linguistic System. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198814771.003.0013.

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This chapter moves on to the routinization of symbolic associations, which, again in cooperation with paradigmatic associations, subserve the cognitive representation of lexical form-meaning and meaning-form links. It is shown that long-standing insights from cognitive semantics and lexicology, including the prototype structures of categories and the prominence of basic-level categories, derive from the routinization of symbolic associations as controlled by frequency of use, basic experiences, salience, and other factors. Two strengthening principles are formulated: semasiological strengthening, dealing with polysemy and prototype effects, and onomasiological strengthening, related to basic-level and synonym-preference and hyponym-preference effects. With regard to the context-dependence of meaning it is argued that symbolic associations are always influenced by syntagmatic and pragmatic associations reflecting combinatorial and contextual experience.
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Guénaël, Mettraux. "6 Underlying Offences." In International Crimes: Law and Practice. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/law/9780198860099.003.0006.

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This chapter explores the underlying offences which can constitute crimes against humanity. Crimes against humanity are composed of two core elements: a chapeau or contextual element and an underlying crime committed in and sufficiently linked to the chapeau. The list of underlying crimes that could, in theory, qualify as crimes against humanity is limited in nature and has not significantly evolved since Nuremberg. The Nuremberg Charter provided for six categories of crimes against humanity: murder; extermination; enslavement; deportation; other inhumane acts; and persecutions on political, racial, or religious grounds. Control Council Law No. 10, which regulated the subsequent prosecution of Nazi war criminals in occupied Germany, provided for the same six categories and added three other crimes to the list: imprisonment, rape, and torture. The chapter then assesses which crimes against humanity form part of customary international law.
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Conference papers on the topic "Contextual categories"

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Perko, Roland, Lucas Paletta, and Ales Leonardis. "Learning contextual rules for priming object categories in images." In 2009 16th IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP 2009). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icip.2009.5414633.

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Billong IV, Samuel Ismael, Bernabé Batchakui, René Simo Nono, and Georges Kouamou. "A pedagogic approach by contextual immersion." In Sixth International Conference on Higher Education Advances. Universitat Politècnica de València, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/head20.2020.11226.

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In several training institutions in sub-Saharan Africa today, the competency-based approach to teaching (CBA) has been adopted at the secondary school level. In Cameroon, based on our experience in teaching, we have found that this approach does not suit all categories of learners, generally the youngest. With the advent of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT), learners spend most of their time on ICT’s gadgets (mobile phone, tablet, etc ...). In this paper, we propose a complement to the CBA approach through pedagogic differentiation. This differentiation takes into account the le
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Zhao, Chenyang, Timothy M. Hospedales, Freek Stulp, and Olivier Sigaud. "Tensor Based Knowledge Transfer Across Skill Categories for Robot Control." In Twenty-Sixth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence. International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2017/484.

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Advances in hardware and learning for control are enabling robots to perform increasingly dextrous and dynamic control tasks. These skills typically require a prohibitive amount of exploration for reinforcement learning, and so are commonly achieved by imitation learning from manual demonstration. The costly non-scalable nature of manual demonstration has motivated work into skill generalisation, e.g., through contextual policies and options. Despite good results, existing work along these lines is limited to generalising across variants of one skill such as throwing an object to different loc
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Xing, Bowen, Lejian Liao, Dandan Song, et al. "Earlier Attention? Aspect-Aware LSTM for Aspect-Based Sentiment Analysis." In Twenty-Eighth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-19}. International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2019/738.

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Aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) aims to predict fine-grained sentiments of comments with respect to given aspect terms or categories. In previous ABSA methods, the importance of aspect has been realized and verified. Most existing LSTM-based models take aspect into account via the attention mechanism, where the attention weights are calculated after the context is modeled in the form of contextual vectors. However, aspect-related information may be already discarded and aspect-irrelevant information may be retained in classic LSTM cells in the context modeling process, which can be impr
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Huang, Chao. "Recent Advances in Heterogeneous Relation Learning for Recommendation." In Thirtieth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-21}. International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2021/606.

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Recommender systems have played a critical role in many web applications to meet user's personalized interests and alleviate the information overload. In this survey, we review the development of recommendation frameworks with the focus on heterogeneous relational learning, which consists of different types of dependencies among users and items. The objective of this task is to map heterogeneous relational data into latent representation space, such that the structural and relational properties from both user and item domain can be well preserved. To address this problem, recent research devel
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Han, Peng, Zhongxiao Li, Yong Liu, et al. "Contextualized Point-of-Interest Recommendation." In Twenty-Ninth International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Seventeenth Pacific Rim International Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-PRICAI-20}. International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2020/344.

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Point-of-interest (POI) recommendation has become an increasingly important sub-field of recommendation system research. Previous methods employ various assumptions to exploit the contextual information for improving the recommendation accuracy. The common property among them is that similar users are more likely to visit similar POIs and similar POIs would like to be visited by the same user. However, none of existing methods utilize similarity explicitly to make recommendations. In this paper, we propose a new framework for POI recommendation, which explicitly utilizes similarity with contex
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Brega, Vladimir, and Anatolie Tarita. "Dinamica poluarii aerului atmosferic în Republica Moldova în contextul conventiilor de mediu." In Impactul antropic asupra calitatii mediului. Institute of Ecology and Geography, Republic of Moldova, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.53380/9789975330800.13.

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The paper presents calculation of emissions of pollutants from different categories of source according to UN framework Convention and LRTAP using EMEP EEA emission inventory guidebook/2013. For the period 1990-2017 has been found a trend of decrease of emissions into the atmosphere, generated primarily by the economic crisis and the changes and modernization especially in the field of thermal energy and transport. Decreasing of the emmisions content is approximatively 10-25% per yearuntil 2000 with a small fluctuation in griuth in recent years. The paper presents different approaches for asse
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Colpo, Miriam Pizzatto, Tiago Thompsen Primo, Ana Marilza Pernas, and Cristian Cechinel. "Mineração de Dados Educacionais na Previsão de Evasão: uma RSL sob a Perspectiva do Congresso Brasileiro de Informática na Educação." In Simpósio Brasileiro de Informática na Educação. Sociedade Brasileira de Computação, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5753/cbie.sbie.2020.1102.

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Este trabalho apresenta uma revisão sistemática de estudos que utilizam técnicas de mineração de dados educacionais no contexto da previsão de evasão estudantil e que foram publicados no Congresso Brasileiro de Informática na Educação, principal evento da área no país. Características contextuais (redes, modalidades e níveis de ensino), técnicas (tarefas, categorias de algoritmos e ferramentas) e de dados (tipos, abrangência e volume) foram analisadas com o intuito de identificar como esse tema está sendo abordado no cenário de pesquisa brasileiro. Como resultado, foram evidenciadas carências
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Flores Miranda, Margarita Beatriz. "Proposal for the categorization of the factors related to creativity, from Guilford to these days." In Systems & Design 2017. Universitat Politècnica València, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/sd2017.2017.7065.

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This study investigated what it meant and continues to mean for the creativity scientific field, J. P. Guilford´s research on the need to eradicate genius theory in order to give rise to the idea of creativity as an adaptive and projective human quality. The field of creativity as it exists today, emerged largely as a result of Guilford´s theoretical model of the structure of intelligence, a pioneer contribution to the measurement and possible development of creative potential. To these days, Guilford´s and E. Paul Torrance´s (1962) factors related to creativity remain the most widely used in
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Barrena Delgado, María Dolores. "Los festivales de fotografía. El análisis cuantitativo como herramienta para matizar la historia de la fotografía." In I Congreso Internacional sobre Fotografia: Nuevas propuestas en Investigacion y Docencia de la Fotografia. Universitat Politècnica València, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/cifo17.2017.6738.

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A partir de su difusión, la fotografía fue ganando en prestigio simbólico y en espacio propio. Los festivales de fotografía han contribuido a ello desde los años setenta del siglo XX, y su estudio y valoración supone uno de los puntos de partida para entender un relato que se ha construido a partir de premisas que incluyen a la imagen fotográfica como comunicación artística a través de la elección del representante y el movimiento de las imágenes. Una gran cantidad de ciudades cuenta con un festival dedicado en exclusiva a la fotografía. Además de funcionar como catalizadores de cuestiones eco
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