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Journal articles on the topic 'Continuous power adaptation'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 6 September 2023

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1

Imran Tariq, Muhammad, Razvan Beuran, and Yoichi Shinoda. "Optimal Power and Modulation Adaptation Policies with Receiver Diversity over Rayleigh Fading Channel." Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science 4, no. 1 (2016): 104. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijeecs.v4.i1.pp104-115.

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<p>Efficient bandwidth utilization is paramount in wireless communication systems, particulary in fading<br />environments, since fading is one of the major constraints that impair communication in wireless systems.<br />The bandwidth efficiency of a wireless communication system can be enhanced significantly by employing<br />power and modulation adaptation policies with diversity combining gain. In this work, first we examine an<br />analytically-derived solution for Maximum Combining Ratio (MRC) diversity technique for the capacity per<br />unit bandwidth

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2

Qiu, Guo Wang, and Feng Qi Yu. "Variable-Rate Variable-Power MQAM for Energy Efficient Transmission over Fading Channels." Applied Mechanics and Materials 336-338 (July 2013): 1694–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.336-338.1694.

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Wireless communication devices are often battery-powered. Reducing energy consumption during transmission has become a major challenge. We propose an optimal adaptation scheme and a suboptimal scheme based on the continuous-power discrete-rate adaptation (CPDR) for energy efficient transmission over fading channels. In our proposed schemes, we optimize the average transmit power according to data rate of the source node and buffer level, and then we adapt the transmit rate and power according to the CPDR scheme. Simulation results show that our proposed schemes have outstanding performance on

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Ehsan, Aiman, Khurram Zeeshan Haider, Shahla Faisal, Faisal Maqbool Zahid, and Isaac Mwangi Wangari. "Self-Adaptation Resource Allocation for Continuous Offloading Tasks in Pervasive Computing." Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine 2022 (June 28, 2022): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8040487.

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Advancement in technology has led to an increase in data. Consequently, techniques such as deep learning and artificial intelligence which are used in deciphering data are increasingly becoming popular. Further, advancement in technology does increase user expectations on devices, including consumer interfaces such as mobile apps, virtual environments, or popular software systems. As a result, power from the battery is consumed fast as it is used in providing high definition display as well as in charging the sensors of the devices. Low latency requires more power consumption in certain condit

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Shabdanov, Samat, Patrick Mitran, and Catherine Rosenberg. "Achieving Optimal Throughput in Cooperative Wireless Multihop Networks With Rate Adaptation and Continuous Power Control." IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications 13, no. 7 (2014): 3880–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/twc.2014.2324583.

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Batista Pisa, Élerson Luiz, Livia Da Silva Oliveira, David Barbosa de Alencar, and Manoel Henrique Reis Nascimento. "Power Supply Modifying from 400 W to 600 W, Adding a 12v Circuit Voltage for Total 1200 W Power Operation of Machine ASPT Module Test." International Journal for Innovation Education and Research 7, no. 10 (2019): 585–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.31686/ijier.vol7.iss10.1805.

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Companies are constantly seeking to implement continuous improvements in all sectors, seeking to build a relationship of reliability with their customers by improving the quality of their products. Given this scenario, this study aims to apply the power increase of a power supply to optimize a process. The implementation was made in a company of the industrial center of Manaus-AM. The proposal presented in this paper, points implementation of maintenance improvements, adaptation in the power supply and cost reduction.

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Ramos-Paja, Carlos Andres, Juan David Bastidas-Rodriguez, and Andres Julian Saavedra-Montes. "Low-Voltage Photovoltaic System Based on a Continuous Input/Output Current Converter." Computation 11, no. 2 (2023): 42. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/computation11020042.

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Low-voltage photovoltaic systems are being widely used around the world, including their introduction into the power grid. The development of these systems requires the adaptation of several power converters, their static and dynamic modeling, the design of passive elements, and the design of the controller parameters, among other actions. Today, power converters are key elements in the development of photovoltaic systems, and classical power converters such as buck converters produce discontinuous input and output currents, requiring a high input capacitance and impacting the output power qua

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Kouplevatskaya-Yunusova, Irina. "The Evolution of Stakeholders' Participation in a Process of Forest Policy Reform in Kyrgyz Republic (reviewed paper)." Schweizerische Zeitschrift fur Forstwesen 156, no. 10 (2005): 385–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.3188/szf.2005.0385.

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National forest policy reform based on participation proves to be a complex multi-layer process in the course of which all the participants are subject to continuous adaptation to the permanently changing context. The example of Kyrgyzstan shows that participation is not only a procedure for deliberative democracy or collaborative learning, but also a means for re-appropriation of power by the stronger stakeholders.

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Bezprozvannych, Ganna, and Yevgen Moskvitin. "AGING MANAGEMENT OF CABLES OF NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS." Energy saving. Power engineering. Energy audit., no. 11-12(177-178) (March 17, 2023): 21–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.20998/2313-8890.2022.11.02.

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Cable aging management is an integral and mandatory requirement for continuous safety and reliable operation of nuclear power plants due to the extension of their service life. The research of the scientific community is focused on the adaptation of electrical non-destructive methods of monitoring cable samples in laboratory conditions to determine the state of their electrical insulation. The performed analysis of NPP cable aging management programs proves the need for new representative results of cable research to determine characteristics using special control methods and appropriate equip

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Kim, Hyun-Woo, Joo-Youn Nam, and Hang-Sik Shin. "Ammonia inhibition and microbial adaptation in continuous single-chamber microbial fuel cells." Journal of Power Sources 196, no. 15 (2011): 6210–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2011.03.061.

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Rossignoli, Claudia. "Playing the Afterlife: Dante’s Otherworlds in the Gaming Age." Games and Culture 15, no. 7 (2019): 825–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1555412019872578.

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In the centuries of its continuous circulation, Dante’s Comedy has been one the most productive examples of the transmedia potential of literary works. The timeless relevance of its fundamental moral questions, the cosmic dimension of its imaginative power, and the intensity of its realism, all hold unparalleled promise for any kind of adaptation, translation, or transmediation. The Comedy, and especially its first infernal cantica, gets periodically reinvented and transferred into creative outlets that are increasingly technology driven. This article will explore existing gaming adaptations o

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Dong, Shaoqiang, Kourosh Danai, and Stephen Malkin. "Continuous Optimal Infeed Control for Cylindrical Plunge Grinding, Part 2: Controller Design and Implementation." Journal of Manufacturing Science and Engineering 126, no. 2 (2004): 334–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/1.1751424.

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This is the second of two papers concerned with on-line optimization of cylindrical plunge grinding cycles with continuously varying infeed control. In the first paper [1], dynamic programming was applied to a simulation of the cylindrical grinding process in order to explore the characteristics of optimal grinding cycles. Optimal cycles were found to consist of distinct segments each with predominant constraints. An optimal control policy was formulated with the infeed rate within each segment determined according to the prevailing constraint. The present paper is concerned with the design of

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Di Rienzo, M., P. Castiglioni, F. Iellamo, et al. "Dynamic adaptation of cardiac baroreflex sensitivity to prolonged exposure to microgravity: data from a 16-day spaceflight." Journal of Applied Physiology 105, no. 5 (2008): 1569–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.90625.2008.

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This study explored the process of arterial baroreflex adaptation to microgravity, starting from the first day of flight, during the 16-day STS-107 Columbia Space Shuttle mission. Continuous blood pressure (BP), ECG, and respiratory frequency were collected in four astronauts on ground (baseline) and during flight at days 0–1, 6–7, and 12–13, both at rest and during moderate exercise (75 W) on a cycle ergometer. Sensitivity of the baroreflex heart rate control (BRS) was assessed by sequence and spectral alpha methods. Baroreflex effectiveness index (BEI); low-frequency (LF) power and high-freq

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SANTI, E., A. MONTI, D. LI, K. PRODDUTUR, and R. A. DOUGAL. "SYNERGETIC CONTROL FOR POWER ELECTRONICS APPLICATIONS: A COMPARISON WITH THE SLIDING MODE APPROACH." Journal of Circuits, Systems and Computers 13, no. 04 (2004): 737–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218126604001520.

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The theory of synergetic control was introduced in a power electronics context in a previous paper. In this paper we review the theory, then we focus on a comparison with the sliding mode approach. Common elements and main differences are underlined and illustrated through a comparative simulation example. The main advantages of synergetic control are that it is well-suited for digital implementation, it gives constant switching frequency operation, and it gives better control of the off-manifold dynamics. Finally, simulation and experimental results under transient conditions are compared. Ad

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Gómez, J. C., D. Toum, C. Reineri, and F. Romero. "Fuses in distribution systems: new applications in DC circuits." Renewable Energy and Power Quality Journal 19 (September 2021): 441–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.24084/repqj19.314.

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The vast majority of distribution systems currently in use, work with alternating current at 50 Hz or 60 Hz. Several of the distributed resources (generators or storage) supply electrical energy in the form of direct current. Also, there are continuous end-use applications such as centralized variable speed drives, and the rapidly growing application in electric cars which has recently started. This panorama leads to the growing interest in the application of fuses in direct current systems, not as an adaptation of the alternating current fuse but as a specific design. The article presents the

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Chen, Tuo, Qiming Ma, Zheyuan Zhou, and He Lu. "Research on reverberation characteristics analysis and suppression methods for active continuous detection." MATEC Web of Conferences 283 (2019): 07010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201928307010.

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Compared with the traditional active detection with monopulse periodic emission mode, active continuous detection has the advantages of large emission duty ratio and continuous acquisition of process information. It can effectively overcome the disadvantages of high false alarm probability, poor environment adaptation ability and low detection efficiency in traditional active detection, so then improving the system detection ability. But active continuous detection is also facing more serious reverberation. In order to further improve capacity, the adaptable reverberation characteristics and d

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Pakkaner, Efecan, Jessica L. Orton, Caroline G. Campbell, Jamie A. Hestekin, and Christa N. Hestekin. "Development of an Integrated Salt Cartridge-Reverse Electrodialysis (Red) Device to Increase Electrolyte Concentrations to Biomedical Devices." Membranes 12, no. 10 (2022): 990. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/membranes12100990.

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Emerging technologies in nanotechnology and biomedical engineering have led to an increase in the use of implantable biomedical devices. These devices are currently battery powered which often means they must be surgically replaced during a patient’s lifetime. Therefore, there is an important need for a power source that could provide continuous, stable power over a prolonged time. Reverse electrodialysis (RED) based biopower cells have been previously used to generate continuous power from physiologically relevant fluids; however, the low salinity gradient that exists within the body limited

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Li, Qiang, Feng Zhao, Li Zhuang, Qiulin Wang, and Chenzhou Wu. "Steady-State Risk Prediction Analysis of Power System Based on Power Digital Twinning." Sustainability 15, no. 3 (2023): 2555. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15032555.

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In essence, electric digital twinning uses artificial intelligence technology to model complex electric power systems, and is the development and supplement of electric power modeling technology. This paper intends to predict and analyze the steady-state risks of complex power systems based on the power digital twin. Firstly, power flow calculation and optimization are carried out for complex large power grid systems. Based on sparse matrix storage and node coding optimization, the power flow calculation speed is improved and the memory usage is reduced. The accuracy and timeliness of the cont

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Wang, Xianbo. "Study of the Adaptation and Production of Funk Works on the Electronic Organ." BCP Social Sciences & Humanities 15 (March 13, 2022): 82–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.54691/bcpssh.v15i.366.

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With the continuous development of economy and human thinking, there has emerged the electronic organ, a product of modern science and technology. The electronic organ possesses the volume advantages of the organ and the solemn characteristics of the pipe organ, thus becoming an indispensable instrument in modern music performances. With rich expressive power, the sound of the electronic organ can be integrated with various musical styles. Therefore, it is necessary for a performer to be able to play different instruments, and master various professional skills for performance and composition.

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Zi, Lingyu, and Sung-Joo Lim. "Comparing online versus in-person auditory experiments on talker adaptation." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 153, no. 3_supplement (2023): A82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/10.0018245.

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Online experiments are increasingly used as an alternative to in-person lab-based experiments. While online experimental platforms offer convenience, conducting auditory experiments online also presents several challenges, including variations in latency and jitter in auditory stimulus presentation across participants’ devices. Therefore, it is important to carefully examine whether response time data collected online are comparable to the reliability and precision of data collected in well-controlled laboratory settings. Here, we directly compared whether well-documented context- and talker-a

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Li, Po, Rui Nan Liu, and Xiang Hui Ma. "Unknown Offset Free MPC for Buck Converter." Applied Mechanics and Materials 865 (June 2017): 175–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.865.175.

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Buck converters are commonly used as DC power supplies. To deal with the parameters uncertainty in R-L (resistance-inductance), an Unknown Offset Free Model Predictive Control (UOFMPC) method for buck converters have been proposed in this paper. Firstly, a continuous model for buck converters is established. Based on it, a discrete model with fixed sampling time is derived and the output of controller is set as the direct switch on/off signals. Secondly, one-step MPC method aimed at optimizing the output voltage with recursive least squares algorithm for parameters identification is given to s

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Marín-López, Andrés, Sergio Chica-Manjarrez, David Arroyo, Florina Almenares-Mendoza, and Daniel Díaz-Sánchez. "Security Information Sharing in Smart Grids: Persisting Security Audits to the Blockchain." Electronics 9, no. 11 (2020): 1865. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics9111865.

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With the transformation in smart grids, power grid companies are becoming increasingly dependent on data networks. Data networks are used to transport information and commands for optimizing power grid operations: Planning, generation, transportation, and distribution. Performing periodic security audits is one of the required tasks for securing networks, and we proposed in a previous work autoauditor, a system to achieve automatic auditing. It was designed according to the specific requirements of power grid companies, such as scaling with the huge number of heterogeneous equipment in power g

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Noguer, Marie Céline, Jose Antonio Magdalena, Nicolas Bernet, Renaud Escudié, and Eric Trably. "Enhanced Fermentative Hydrogen Production from Food Waste in Continuous Reactor after Butyric Acid Treatment." Energies 15, no. 11 (2022): 4048. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15114048.

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End-product accumulation during dark fermentation leads to process instability and hydrogen production inhibition. To overcome this constraint, microbial community adaptation to butyric acid can induce acid tolerance and thus enhance the hydrogen yields; however, adaptation and selection of appropriate microbial communities remains uncertain when dealing with complex substrates in a continuous fermentation mode. To address this question, a reactor fed in continuous mode with food waste (organic loading rate of 60 gVS·L·d−1; 12 h hydraulic retention time) was first stressed for 48 h with increa

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Apostu, Liliana Isabela, and Dan Apalaghie. "9. Teacher Training in Arts Education in France (Contemporary Challenges in Arts Education)." Review of Artistic Education 1, no. 24 (2022): 308–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/rae-2022-0037.

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Abstract Music education or education through music, a means of emancipation of new generations. To what extent can the education of future teachers be directly responsible for the ideals of tomorrow’s multicultural society ? This article aims to open up a vision of education, a solution among solutions, based on the development of a curriculum centered around the values of equality and equity, around the principles of freedom and secularism. The intellectual preparation and training of future education professionals is a process of continuous transformation, adaptation and multidisciplinary t

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Parejo, Antonio, Enrique Personal, Diego Larios, Juan Guerrero, Antonio García, and Carlos León. "Monitoring and Fault Location Sensor Network for Underground Distribution Lines." Sensors 19, no. 3 (2019): 576. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19030576.

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One of the fundamental tasks of electric distribution utilities is guaranteeing a continuous supply of electricity to their customers. The primary distribution network is a critical part of these facilities because a fault in it could affect thousands of customers. However, the complexity of this network has been increased with the irruption of distributed generation, typical in a Smart Grid and which has significantly complicated some of the analyses, making it impossible to apply traditional techniques. This problem is intensified in underground lines where access is limited. As a possible s

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Zhou, Shangli, Hengjing He, Leping Zhang, Wei Zhao, and Fei Wang. "A Data-Driven Method to Monitor Carbon Dioxide Emissions of Coal-Fired Power Plants." Energies 16, no. 4 (2023): 1646. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16041646.

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Reducing CO2 emissions from coal-fired power plants is an urgent global issue. Effective and precise monitoring of CO2 emissions is a prerequisite for optimizing electricity production processes and achieving such reductions. To obtain the high temporal resolution emissions status of power plants, a lot of research has been done. Currently, typical solutions are utilizing Continuous Emission Monitoring System (CEMS) to measure CO2 emissions. However, these methods are too expensive and complicated because they require the installation of a large number of devices and require periodic maintenan

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Wang, Zhisong, and Shuhong Gao. "Construction of the Cross-Cultural Interaction Model for International Students Based on Big Data Analysis." Scientific Programming 2022 (February 28, 2022): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3133872.

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Culture is an important feature that distinguishes human beings from animals. Human beings have created and developed various cultures and influenced people’s psychology and behavior in different social forms. With the continuous improvement of China’s international influence and cultural soft power, the number of foreign students studying in China is increasing year by year. In this paper, data mining is carried out on the data of international students, and the cross-cultural interaction model of international students is constructed. According to the characteristics of the research object,

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Odim, J. N. K., C. Li, C. Desrosiers, et al. "The remodelling of skeletal muscle for indefatigable hemodynamic work." Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology 69, no. 2 (1991): 230–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/y91-036.

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Skeletal muscle possesses inherent plasticity of gene expression. Low frequency pulse-train stimulation can remodel the biochemical machinery that confers physiological expression and fatigue resistance approaching that of the myocardium. This fatigue-resistant muscle can generate sufficient force to meet the power requirements for useful cardiac work. This ultimate goal is currently being pursued in models of cardiomyoplasty and muscle-powered cardiac assist devices. In this article, we review the three major subcellular systems subserving canine skeletal muscle transformation and compare the

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Almeida, Nuno, Joana Reis, João Beckert, Miguel Moreira, and Francisco Alves. "PPeak oxygen uptake differentiates competitive from recreational male surfboard riders." Motricidade 13, no. 4 (2018): 39. http://dx.doi.org/10.6063/motricidade.11730.

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The purpose of this study was to verify if competitive performance status was associated to different levels of specific aerobic fitness in Portuguese surfboard riders. Six recreational surfers (age: 32.3±3.1 years; body mass: 73.2±7.8kg; height: 1.75±0.05m) and six competitive international level surfers (age: 25±8.4years; body mass: 68.5±3.8kg; height: 1.74±0.05m) performed a maximal continuous incremental paddling test consisting of two-minute steps starting at 20W, with increments of 10W, for determination of peak oxygen uptake and maximal aerobic power. Ventilatory threshold and respirato

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Lippmann, Richard P. "Review of Neural Networks for Speech Recognition." Neural Computation 1, no. 1 (1989): 1–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/neco.1989.1.1.1.

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The performance of current speech recognition systems is far below that of humans. Neural nets offer the potential of providing massive parallelism, adaptation, and new algorithmic approaches to problems in speech recognition. Initial studies have demonstrated that multilayer networks with time delays can provide excellent discrimination between small sets of pre-segmented difficult-to-discriminate words, consonants, and vowels. Performance for these small vocabularies has often exceeded that of more conventional approaches. Physiological front ends have provided improved recognition accuracy

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Nalcakan, Gulbin Rudarli. "The Effects of Sprint Interval vs. Continuous Endurance Training on Physiological and Metabolic Adaptations in Young Healthy Adults." Journal of Human Kinetics 44, no. 1 (2014): 97–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/hukin-2014-0115.

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Abstract The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of sprint interval training (SIT) and continuous endurance training (CET) on selected anthropometric, aerobic, and anaerobic performance indices as well as the blood lipid profile, inflammatory and muscle damage markers in healthy young males. Fifteen recreationally active male volunteers (age: 21.7 ±2.2 years, body mass: 83.0 ±8.0 kg, body height: 1.82 ±0.05 m) were divided into two groups according to their initial VO2max levels. Training programs were conducted 3 times per week for 7 weeks. The SIT program consisted of 4-6 Wingat

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Uribe, José A., Rodrigo Zamora, Guisella Gacitúa, Andrés Rivera, and David Ulloa. "A low power consumption radar system for measuring ice thickness and snow/firn accumulation in Antarctica." Annals of Glaciology 55, no. 67 (2014): 39–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.3189/2014aog67a055.

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AbstractIn order to measure total ice thickness and surface snow accumulation in Antarctica, we have designed and built a surveying system comprising two types of radar. This system is aimed at having low power consumption, low weight/volume and low construction cost. The system has a pulse-compression radar to measure ice thickness, and a frequency-modulated continuous wave (FM-CW) radar designed to measure hundreds of meters of surface snow/firn layers with high resolution. The pulse-compression radar operates at 155MHz, 20 MHz of bandwidth; and the FM-CW radar operates from 550 to 900 MHz.

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Toro-Zapata, Hernán Darío, Gerard Olivar-Tost, and Fabio Dercole. "Conditions on the Energy Market Diversification from Adaptive Dynamics." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2018 (September 3, 2018): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9181636.

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We study a mathematical model based on ordinary differential equations to describe the dynamic interaction in the market of two types of energy called standard and innovative. The model consists of an adaptation of the generalized Lotka-Volterra system in which the parameters are assumed to depend on a quantitative and continuous attribute characteristic of energy generation. Using the analysis of the model the fitness function for the innovative energy is determined, from which conditions of invasion can be established in a market dominated by the conventional power. The canonical equation of

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Borella, Lisa, Danilo Marchese, Nicola Trivellin, and Eleonora Sforza. "Complementary chromatic adaptation as a strategy to increase energy conversion efficiency of microalgae-cyanobacteria consortia in continuous LED photobioreactors." Energy Conversion and Management 294 (October 2023): 117549. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2023.117549.

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Ley, Debora, H. J. Corsair, Sabine Fuss, and Chandni Singh. "Evaluating the Use of Renewable Energy and Communal Governance Systems for Climate Change Adaptation." Central European Review of Economics and Management 4, no. 1 (2020): 53–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.29015/cerem.850.

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Aim: Renewable energy (RE) systems can be effective tools for rural communities for meeting goals for development and climate change mitigation and adaptation. RE systems provide small amounts of electricity fostering community development through improved energy access, livelihood opportunities, and improved quality of life. Communities in rural Guatemala are increasingly vulnerable to climate change impacts, due to increasingly extreme weather events. Distributed RE systems can be more effective than connection to national electric grids in providing power if community members have the agenc

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Baumgartner, Michael, and Mathias Ambühl. "Causal modeling with multi-value and fuzzy-set Coincidence Analysis." Political Science Research and Methods 8, no. 3 (2018): 526–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/psrm.2018.45.

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AbstractCoincidence Analysis (CNA) is a configurational comparative method of causal data analysis that is related to Qualitative Comparative Analysis (QCA) but, contrary to the latter, is custom-built for analyzing causal structures with multiple outcomes. So far, however, CNA has only been capable of processing dichotomous variables, which greatly limited its scope of applicability. This paper generalizes CNA for multi-value variables as well as continuous variables whose values are interpreted as membership scores in fuzzy sets. This generalization comes with a major adaptation of CNA’s alg

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Zgajewska-Rytelewska, Ewelina. "The Criminal and Civil Law Concept of A Document." International Journal of Legal Studies ( IJOLS ) 1, no. 1 (2017): 31–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0012.2208.

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According to objective literature, in each of the foregoing areas of law, the term “document” has a different precision in the content used to perform a particular function, in order to obtain a certain probative and legislative power. Despite the extensive scope of the concept of civil and legal “document”, the legislature does not limit its semantic domain. The legal status created by the legislator allows for the adaptation of the term “document”, to the new terms used by the legislature in the definition of legal and regu- latory acts.The theoretical and broad interpretation of the term “d

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Sánchez-Lozano, Daniel, Antonio Escámez, Roque Aguado, Sara Oulbi, Rachid Hadria, and David Vera. "Techno-Economic Assessment of an Off-Grid Biomass Gasification CHP Plant for an Olive Oil Mill in the Region of Marrakech-Safi, Morocco." Applied Sciences 13, no. 10 (2023): 5965. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app13105965.

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A substantial number of off-grid olive oil mills in Morocco are powered by diesel-fired generators, which hugely contribute to air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. In this research work, a biomass gasification combined heat and power (CHP) plant fueled with local by-products was explored as a renewable alternative to electrify off-grid olive oil mills in this country. The case study considered a gasification CHP plant with a rated power of 80 kWe, in order to enable adaptation of the producer gas flow rate to abrupt changes in the power generation unit under dynamic operation. A downdra

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Dania, W. A. P., A. Hidayat, B. A. Nugraha, and E. Lestari. "An analysis of supply chain collaboration index by using FAHP and SCCI: a case study of organic fertiliser company X, Indonesia." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 924, no. 1 (2021): 012049. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/924/1/012049.

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Abstract Supply chain collaboration is one of the most crucial variables of driving business success in organic fertiliser Companies, especially to maintain the continual flow from upstream to downstream. Therefore, understanding the level of collaboration factors is vital in sustaining the partnership as well as reducing any conflicts among stakeholders. This study aims to measure the depth of collaboration among Company X and its suppliers. The assessment of the supply chain collaboration index will perform Fuzzy Analytical Hierarchy Process (FAHP) to weight the collaboration behaviour facto

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Kohler, Heinz, Binayak Ojha, Navas Illyaskutty, et al. "In situ high-temperature gas sensors: continuous monitoring of the combustion quality of different wood combustion systems and optimization of combustion process." Journal of Sensors and Sensor Systems 7, no. 1 (2018): 161–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/jsss-7-161-2018.

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Abstract. The sensing characteristics and long-term stability of different kinds of CO ∕ HC gas sensors (non-Nernstian mixed potential type) during in situ operation in flue gas from different types of low-power combustion systems (wood-log- and wood-chip-fuelled) were investigated. The sensors showed representative but individual sensing behaviour with respect to characteristically varying flue gas composition over the combustion process. The long-term sensor signal stability evaluated by repeated exposure to CO ∕ H2 ∕ N2 ∕ synthetic air mixtures showed no sensitivity loss after operation in

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Bailey, Tom G., Maria Perissiou, Mark T. Windsor, et al. "Effects of acute exercise on endothelial function in patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm." American Journal of Physiology-Heart and Circulatory Physiology 314, no. 1 (2018): H19—H30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpheart.00344.2017.

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Endothelial dysfunction is observed in patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA), who have increased risk of cardiovascular events and mortality. This study aimed to assess the acute effects of moderate- and higher-intensity exercise on endothelial function, as assessed by flow-mediated dilation (FMD), in AAA patients (74 ± 6 yr old, n = 22) and healthy adults (72 ± 5 yr old, n = 22). Participants undertook three randomized visits, including moderate-intensity continuous exercise [40% peak power output (PPO)], higher-intensity interval exercise (70% PPO), and a no-exercise control. Brachia

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Djurković, Miša. "Biotechnology, Digitalization, and Immigration: New Challenges for the Theory and Practice of International Relations." Kultura polisa 19, no. 3 (2022): 22–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.51738/kpolisa2022.19.3r.22mdj.

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The author deals with the problems of re-examining the theoretical paradigms of international relations in the light of several current practical challenges. The text starts with the presentation of the European continent as a scene of continuous crisis, which means that from the perspective of the theory it must focus on those paradigms that have the best potential for classical crisis management. Then, the problems of biotechnology, digitalization and immigration are examined, which reaffirm the dominant importance of realism in an interesting way. The author illustrates with a series of exa

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Mazur, Igor, Aleksandr P. Dolmatov, and Sergey S. Borisov. "Investigation and Numerical Modeling of the Process of Cold Rolling HSLA Steels." Materials Science Forum 704-705 (December 2011): 832–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.704-705.832.

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Considering the problems and details of modeling process of cold rolling, it was constructed a theoretical model of deformation area based on a set of equations, which were practical testing. The model is based on cold-rolled numerical solution of differential equations of forces equilibrium in the deformation area by Karman. In the model there are included modules for calculating strip temperature and strip gage at the exit from the stand, considering elastic recovery of the strip. For adaptation of the equations to the specific conditions of cold rolling of HSLA steels in the continuous five

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VERMA, ABHISHEK, SHIVA SHANKAR Y, HARSHIT BAPNA, LAL SURNDER KUSHWAH, and KSHITIJ MUDGAL. "Feasibility Studies for Developing Energy Efficient Building in the Juet Campus Using Solar and Biomass Energy." Current World Environment 13, no. 3 (2018): 424–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.12944/cwe.13.3.15.

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Building sector has been one of major contributors to global warming due to the excessive energy consumption during its lifecycle. In this context utilization of alternate energy resources such as solar, wind and biomass; as a replacement for conventional energy resources could be beneficially applied for achieving potential savings in power consumption. Adaptation of non- conventional energy resources combined with use of energy saving fixtures offer a sustainable solution for the increasing energy needs and environmental issues with conventional energy sources. In the present work feasibilit

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Berti, Beatrice, Davide Momi, Giulia Sprugnoli, et al. "Peculiarities of Functional Connectivity—including Cross-Modal Patterns—in Professional Karate Athletes: Correlations with Cognitive and Motor Performances." Neural Plasticity 2019 (June 26, 2019): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2019/6807978.

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Professional karate is a sport activity requiring both physical and psychological skills that have been associated with a better “global neural efficacy.” By means of resting state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI), we investigated the neural correlates of cognitive and kinematic abilities in a group of 14 professional karateka and 14 heathy matched controls. All subjects underwent an extensive cognitive test battery for the identification of individual multidimensional cognitive profile and rs-fMRI scans investigating functional connectivity (FC). Moreover, kinematic performance

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Warguła, Łukasz, Mateusz Kukla, Piotr Krawiec, and Bartosz Wieczorek. "Reduction in Operating Costs and Environmental Impact Consisting in the Modernization of the Low-Power Cylindrical Wood Chipper Power Unit by Using Alternative Fuel." Energies 13, no. 11 (2020): 2995. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13112995.

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Alternative fuel within the meaning of Directive 2014/94/EU is, among others, LPG (liquefied petroleum gas), characterized by a lower purchase cost and lower emissions of toxic exhaust compounds in comparison to the combustion of classic gasoline. In wood chippers, intended for chopping branches, with low-power internal combustion engines that meet the emission standards in force in 2019 in the European Union, in accordance with Regulation 2016/1628/EU, carburetor fuel supply systems are commonly used. Innovative trends in the development of these drives are: electronic fuel injection, systems

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Lutsenko, Igor, Svetlana Koval, Iryna Oksanych, and Igor Shevchenko. "Optimization of resource-intensive dynamic systems with a continuous supply of raw materials according to the criterion of minimum use of reserves." Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies 1, no. 4 (115) (2022): 20–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.15587/1729-4061.2022.252267.

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Optimization of production processes has always been one of the cornerstones for industrial enterprises seeking to improve productivity while minimizing the costs involved. A particularly difficult situation is when it is necessary to manage the process of the entire production chain with a continuous supply of raw materials. It is necessary to keep under control the actual production data, current production requirements, and adhere to the international strategy of energy saving. This paper reports a devised optimal dynamic system with a continuous supply of raw materials, which automatically

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Drès, Michele, and James Mallet. "Host races in plant–feeding insects and their importance in sympatric speciation." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences 357, no. 1420 (2002): 471–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2002.1059.

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The existence of a continuous array of sympatric biotypes—from polymorphisms, through ecological or host races with increasing reproductive isolation, to good species—can provide strong evidence for a continuous route to sympatric speciation via natural selection. Host races in plant–feeding insects, in particular, have often been used as evidence for the probability of sympatric speciation. Here, we provide verifiable criteria to distinguish host races from other biotypes: in brief, host races are genetically differentiated, sympatric populations of parasites that use different hosts and betw

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Xu, Jianjian, and Dan Bai. "Multi-Objective Optimal Operation of the Inter-Basin Water Transfer Project Considering the Unknown Shapes of Pareto Fronts." Water 11, no. 12 (2019): 2644. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w11122644.

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Studies have shown that the performance of multi-objective evolutionary algorithms depends to a large extent on the shape of the Pareto fronts of the problem. Although, most existing algorithms have poor applicability in dealing with this problem, especially in the multi-objective optimization operation of reservoirs with unknown Pareto fronts. Therefore, this paper introduces an evolutionary algorithm with strong versatility and robustness named the Multi-Objective Evolutionary Algorithm with Reference Point Adaptation (AR-MOEA). In this paper, we take two water conservancy hubs (Huangjinxia

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Michalik, Kamil, Szymon Glinka, Natalia Danek, and Marek Zatoń. "Interval Training with Active Recovery and the Physical Capacity of Recreational Male Runners." Polish Journal of Sport and Tourism 25, no. 4 (2018): 15–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/pjst-2018-0022.

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Abstract Introduction. So far there have been few studies on the effect of interval training with active recovery aimed at increasing aerobic power on the physical capacity of long-distance runners. Unlike standard interval training, this particular type of interval training does not include passive rest periods but combines high-intensity training with low-intensity recovery periods. The aims of the study were to determine the effect of aerobic power training implemented in the form of interval training with active recovery on the physical capacity of amateur long-distance runners as well as

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Chokheli, Khatia, Grigol Khelidze, and Teimuraz Arshba. "Determination of river flow under the conditions of lack of hydrological data on the example of hydroelectric power chain on the river Mtkvari." Works of Georgian Technical University, no. 4(518) (December 15, 2020): 113–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.36073/1512-0996-2020-4-113-121.

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The article discusses a method for determining water discharge at intake points under the conditions of lack of hydrological data. As an example is given the calculation of the river flow at intake points of the hydroelectric power chain cascade on the river Mtkvari (Chitakhevi HPP, ZAHPP, Ortachala HPP). The data taken from the hydrological stations of ,,Likani,, and „Tbilisi“ are multiplied by the adaptation coefficient, which is obtained by dividing catchment areas of Chitakhevi HPP ZAHPP and Ortachala HPP. The method allows to receive continuous average monthly and annual water discharge a

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