Academic literature on the topic 'Continuous steel casting'

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Journal articles on the topic "Continuous steel casting"

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Odilov, Furkat, and Farrukhjon Abdullaev. "Improving The Technology Of Continuous Casting Of Steel Castings." American Journal of Engineering And Techonology 03, no. 04 (April 30, 2021): 108–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajet/volume03issue04-17.

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This article describes the quality and cost-effectiveness of converting steels by melting them in electric arc furnaces. In addition, the technology of continuous casting of cast products in the furnace with the help of ferroalloys, followed by various equipment.
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Ardelean, Erika, Marius Ardelean, Florin Drăgoi, and Erika Popa. "Study on Continuous Casting of Steel by Sizes." Solid State Phenomena 188 (May 2012): 285–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/ssp.188.285.

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Continuous casting of steel has gradually replaced traditional casting, due to many advantages such as: casting to a close form to the finished product, low steel losses, the possibility of sequential casting of steel, high productivity, quality of continuously cast product. To benefit of all these advantages, the continuous casting machine must be flexible relative to the demands of customers. This paper presents a comparative analysis relative to main parameters of steel continuous casting for more type of semi-finished product, by processing of data collected from a continuous casting plant with five casting wires. From this study, can be pointed reliable conclusions relatively to the correlation of casting factors and the operating parameters for casting machine and with quality indicators for semi-finished continuous casting product.
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Vynnycky, Michael. "Continuous Casting." Metals 9, no. 6 (June 3, 2019): 643. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met9060643.

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Continuous casting is a process whereby molten metal is solidified into a semi-finished billet, bloom, or slab for subsequent rolling in finishing mills; it is the most frequently used process to cast not only steel, but also aluminum and copper alloys [...]
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Sołek, K., and L. Trębacz. "Thermo-Mechanical Model of Steel Continuous Casting Process." Archives of Metallurgy and Materials 57, no. 1 (March 1, 2012): 355–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10172-012-0034-3.

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Thermo-Mechanical Model of Steel Continuous Casting Process In the paper a numerical model of heat and mass transfer in the mould zone in the steel continuous casting technology was presented. The model has been developed using ProCAST software designed for simulation of casting processes. It allows to determine temperature and stress distribution in continuous castings in order to optimize the most important process parameters. In this work calculations were executed for low carbon steel grades casted in the industry. In the simulations the real rheological properties measured in the experimental work and the boundary conditions determined on the basis of the industrial data were used.
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Popkov, M. N., V. V. Reshetov, and A. I. Trushin. "Horizontal continuous casting of steel." Steel in Translation 40, no. 1 (January 2010): 38–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.3103/s0967091210010109.

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Yu, Lin Hui, Ming Gang Shen, Ji Dong Li, Yi Yong Wang, Jian Ming Su, and Chu Fei Han. "The Technology Study of Steel Belt Feeding Machine of Crystallizer of Continuous Casting." Applied Mechanics and Materials 727-728 (January 2015): 513–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.727-728.513.

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Crystallizer steel belt feeding technology make use of melt’s fusion decalescence, controlling the distribution of melt temperature field, restrain the columnar crystal’s growing to eliminate the composition segregation and internal loose of continuous casting. And it will improve the continuous casting’s quality. By discussing the effect of casting speed, the size of steel, casting section and other factors on the steel belt feeding speed, making comparison of different casting section get strip suitable feeding speed and range of strip size, combining with a steel for steel strip feeding test mold, its theoretical and practical production results the basic agreement
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Zhou, Xue Feng, Feng Fang, and Jian Qing Jiang. "A Study on the Microstructure of AISI M2 High Speed Steel Manufactured by Continuous Casting." Advanced Materials Research 146-147 (October 2010): 1211–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.146-147.1211.

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Continuous casting has been widely applied in the production of steels and other metals. However, it has been rarely used in producing high speed steels, which are still manufactured by the conventional method of mould-casting. Thus, little is known about the microstructure of high speed steels made by the continuous casting technology. In the present work, AISI M2 steel is produced by horizontal continuous casting and the difference of solidification microstructure of ingots by different casting technologies has been examined. The results show that the networks of M2C eutectic carbides are greatly refined in the ingot by continuous casting compared to that by mould casting. Meanwhile, the morphology of M2C eutectic carbides changes from the plate-like type to the fibrous one, due to the increasing cooling rates. Compared with the plate-like M2C, the fibrous M2C in continuous casting ingots is less stable and decomposes faster at high temperatures, spheroidizing obviously after heating and refining dimensions of carbides.
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GUNJI, Koki. "Continuous Casting of Steel-Today, Tomorrow-." Tetsu-to-Hagane 71, no. 8 (1985): 934–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.2355/tetsutohagane1955.71.8_934.

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Hewitt, P. N., A. Robson, A. S. Normanton, N. S. Hunter, A. Scholes, and D. Stewart. "Continuous casting developments at British Steel." Revue de Métallurgie 95, no. 6 (June 1998): 765–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/metal/199895060765.

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Ramírez-López, A., R. Aguilar-López, A. Kunold-Bello, J. González-Trejo, and M. Palomar-Pardavé. "Simulation factors of steel continuous casting." International Journal of Minerals, Metallurgy, and Materials 17, no. 3 (June 2010): 267–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12613-010-0304-x.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Continuous steel casting"

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Elfsberg, Jessica. "Oscillation Mark Formation in Continuous Casting Processes." Licentiate thesis, KTH, Casting of Metals, 2003. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-1653.

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Carpenter, Kristin. "The influence of microalloying elements on the hot ductility of thin slab cast steel." Department of Materials Engineering - Faculty of Engineering, 2004. http://ro.uow.edu.au/theses/161.

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Experiments were preformed on a Gleeble 3500 Thermomechanical Simulator to study the hot ductility behaviour of C-Mn-A1 steel and the influence of Nb, Ti and Nb-Ti additions. The simple hot tensile test has been shown to correlate well to the problem of transverse cracking. Therefore, the principle aim of this research is to gain a greater understanding of transverse cracking during the straightening of continuously cast slabs. In particular, attention was paid to thin slab casting conditions. Hot tensile test specimens were either solution treated in melted in-situ (direct cast) and cooled to the deformation temperature. Solution treatment tests simulated conventional casting, where slabs are cooled to room temperature than heated prior to rolling. Direct cast tests simulated hot direct rolling conditions, where slabs are rolled directly after casting without being cooled below the austenite to ferrite transformation. Specimens were cooled to the deformation temperature at two cooling rates, 100K/min and 200K/min. The cooling rate of 100K/min corresponds to the average cooling rate experienced for a conventionally cast slab, 250mm in thickness. The cooling rate of 200K/min corresponds to the average cooling rate for thin-cast slabs, 50mm in thickness. The development of the combination of thin slab casting of hot direct rolling requires hot ductility work to be performed under direct cast conditions and at higher cooling rates. Surface quality is of the utmost importance in thin slab casting so the elimination of transverse cracking is of prime economic importance. There are significant differences between as-cast (direct cast) and reheated (solution treatment) microstructures. In particular, changes in precipitate behaviour, austenite grain size, and the relationship between segregation and the position of austenite gran boundaries was investigated. An attempt has been made to determine what influences these differences in microstructure have on hot ductility. Niobium bearing steels were selected for the reason that there are still problems with Nb steels regarding transverse cracking. Furthermore, there have been contradictory reports on the effects of Ti additions on the transverse cracking behaviour of NB steels. There is evidence from commercial practice that indicates that small additions of Ti improve the transverse cracking susceptibility of Nb steels. However, laboratory results generally show Ti additions have little influence or even a detrimental effect on hot ductility. Disparities in the thermal history simulated in laboratory tests to actual conditions near the surface of a continuously cast slab is the most likely reason for this discrepancy. Therefore, the influence of more closely simulating the thermal history conditions near the surface of a continuously cast slab was evaluated for the Nb-Ti steel. Experimental work involved metallographic and scanning electron microscopy examination of the fracture surface. Transmission electron microscopy was used to determine precipitation characteristics. Tensile tests were conducted to determine mechanical properties, where reduction in area (RA) was used as a measure of ductility. The dendritic structure for direct cast and solution treatment specimens was revealed using a heat treatment procedure (normalising). Particle size was correlated to reduction of area for precipitates in the single-phase austenite temperature region. It was shown that particles below 15nm were detrimental to hot ductility. The relationship between interparticle spacing and reduction of area was also determined. Microalloying additions to C-Mn-A1 steels significantly widen the ductility trough but the depth remains similar. Low ductility was found at higher temperatures in the microalloyed steels due the intergrandular failure as a result of grain boundary sliding in the austenite. Grain boundary sliding was favoured by the slow strain rate and was enhanced by fine microalloyed nitrates and/or carbides. Fine particles can pin austenite grain boundaries, allowing sufficient time for cracks to link together, ultimately causing intergranular fracture. Increasing the cooling rate generally lowered ductility further by promoting finer precipitation. The trough depth is similar in all steels as the formation of thin ferrite films controls ductility at the minimum trough position. The formation of thin films of ferrite allowed strain to concentrate in the softer ferrite phase and intergrandular failure occurred due to microvoid coalescence. Direct cast conditions always led to lower ductility compared to solution treatment conditions. This is explained in terms of differences in the microstructure, namely, grain size, segregation and precipitation. It is recommended that direct cast conditions should be used to determine hot ductility behaviour as it more accurately simulates continuous casting conditions. It was found that simulating the thermal history near the surface of a continuously coast slab, as opposed to cooling directly to the deformation temperature, improved ductility of the Nb-Ti steel. This improvement in ductility was attributed to the thermal history providing favourable conditions for coarsening of NbTi (C,N).
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Ávila, Braz Thaís. "Shrinkage Calculation in the Continuous Casting of Duplex Stainless Steel." Thesis, Luleå tekniska universitet, Institutionen för teknikvetenskap och matematik, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:ltu:diva-76516.

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Mimura, Yoshihito. "Sticking-type breakouts during the continuous casting of steel slabs." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/27941.

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Sticking of the shell in the mold, which often occurs in a high-speed continuous slab casting machine, can be detected with thermocouples in the mold copper plates and prevented from developing into a breakout by reduction of the casting speed. However, a rapid reduction of the casting speed causes some quality problems and a low slab temperature. Thus, sticking-type breakouts remain a concern to the steel industry, and it is still not clear how and why the sticking initiates at the meniscus. The objectives of this study were to identify the causes of sticking at the meniscus, to elucidate the mechanism of sticking and finally to propose methods to reduce the occurrence of sticking. In order to identify the causes of sticking, it was necessary to examine a sticking-type breakout shell metallurgically, especially the dendrite structure at the shell surface. To link the metallurgical information to the casting conditions, the validity of a correlation in the literature between secondary arm spacing and local cooling rate has been examined. The secondary dendrite arm spacing in the subsurface of a slab has been measured and linked to a local cooling rate calculated from the measured mold heat-flux with this correlation. From this analysis, it was confirmed that Suzuki's correlation between secondary dendrite arm spacing and local cooling rate can be applied for a high cooling rate such as in continuous casting. A sticking-type breakout slab exhibiting five sticking events of 0.08% carbon steel, has been studied and it has been found that small holes exist at the surface in the sticking shells (most likely the site of entrapment, of solid mold flux). The shell which initially sticks exhibits a coarse dendrite structure and, in a longitudinal section, the shape of the initial sticking shell is parabolic. Moreover, with one exception, segregation lines typically 1-3 mm below the surface and almost parallel to the surface have been found in most of the sticking shell. From secondary ion mass spectroscope studies, the solutes concentrating in these segregation lines were determined to be Mn and S. Apparently, the sticking occurs at the meniscus where heat extraction is greatest and molten mold flux flows between the shell and solid mold flux rim oscillating with the mold. Therefore, to explain these meniscus phenomena, mathematical models of heat transfer at the meniscus and fluid flow in the mold flux channel have been formulated. To analyze the initial sticking event, the meniscus level has been changed in the computer simulations and the following mechanism has been proposed to explain the initiation of a sticking-type breakout. If the meniscus level rises, a deep notch forms in the shell due to the interaction between the mold flux rim and the shell. When a thick mold flux rim moves downward, it contacts the shell above the notch and the shell sticks to the mold flux rim. During the upstroke motion of the mold, tensile forces on the shell cause a rupture at the deep notch which is the hottest and weakest. The predicted solid flux rim profile agrees well with the parabolic shell shape measured in a longitudinal section of the sticking shell. Since the hot spot is the most likely point to be ruptured, conditions which minimize the hot spot were sought with the models. It was found that most of the conditions required to reduce hot-spot formation are exactly opposite to those required to minimize oscillation mark depth. Notwithstanding this, there are a few techniques to reduce the occurrence of sticking and to improve the surface quality: use a low melting point mold flux and, probably, maintain a deep mold flux pool. An interesting finding with respect to oscillation mark formation is that, if the mold flux rim is thick, the oscillation mark is caused by the interaction of the flux rim with the solidifying shell, while the fluid pressure development in the molten flux film dominates the mark formation in the case of a thin flux rim. For the analysis of the segregation line, a mass transfer model has been formulated based on a consideration of δ — γ transformation. From this analysis, it was found that the segregation observed in the sticking shell is a band of interdendric segregation enhanced by enlarged primary dendrite arm spacing which, probably, is caused by the appearance of an air gap due to the shell shrinkage.
Applied Science, Faculty of
Materials Engineering, Department of
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Leckenby, B. M. "Finite element analysis of bulging during the continuous casting of steel slabs and blooms." Thesis, University of Sunderland, 1986. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.382766.

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Du, Pengfei. "Numerical modeling of porosity and macrosegregation in continuous casting of steel." Diss., University of Iowa, 2013. https://ir.uiowa.edu/etd/2482.

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The continuous casting process is a widely used technique in modern steel plants. However, it is a complicated process that is not well understood. The objective of this research is to model the porosity and macrosegregation due to shrinkage related effects and solid deformation in the continuous casting of steel. Solid phase movements due to bulging and variable roll gap are modeled with a simple algebraic equation based on assumed slab surface deflection. A simplified single domain fluid flow model is derived to predict the pressure field. When liquid pressure drops to zero, porosity starts to form. The distribution of porosity is calculated using the porosity equation which is based on the mass conservation. A macrosegregation model based on the species conservation is derived. With the relative velocity calculated from the pressure results and the solid velocity, macrosegregation is obtained. Since the solid phase velocity is not zero and mixture density is not assumed to be constant, porosity and macrosegregation due to both solid deformation and shrinkage effects are incorporated. In order to validate the model, the pressure field of a three-dimensional pure metal solidification system is simulated. The results show the feasibility of the proposed model to predict the fluid flow. The porosity and macrosegregation prediction for different casting conditions are performed. The results confirm the necessity of including solid phase deformation in the prediction of porosity and centerline macrosegregation. The results also reveal the relations between different operating conditions (such as degree of bulging, soft reduction, and casting speed) and the porosity/macrosegregation defects in the final product.
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De, Wet Gideon Jacobus. "CFD modelling and mathematical optimisation of a continuous caster submerge entry nozzle." Pretoria : [s.n.], 2005. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-01312006-141026.

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Elahipanah, Zhaleh. "Thermo-Physical Properties of Mould Flux Slags for Continuous Casting of Steel." Thesis, KTH, Materialvetenskap, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-101270.

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Due to the high efficiency and productivity of continuous casting process, this method has been the most employed process to produce steel in past decades. The need to improve and optimize the finished product made it essential to gain more knowledge about the process, types of defects that may occur and the reasons for them. Moreover, the solutions for reducing the shortcomings in continuous casting process have been an intriguing subject to study. Many attempts have been done in order to reach this goal. Understanding, determining and optimizing the mould flux slag properties is especially important, since it plays an important and significant role in this process. For this, it is of outmost importance to acquire more knowledge about different properties of mould flux powders. Hence, there has been a world wide effort to measure and model the properties of mould flux properties, such as liquidus and solidus temperatures, heat capacity, enthalpy, thermal expansion, density, viscosity, electrical conductivity, surface tension and thermal conductivity. This thesis presents a brief review on continuous casting process, mould flux powder and its properties and characteristics. Furthermore, it focuses on the thermo-physical properties of mould fluxes. In present work, different industrial mould flux powders have been analyzed to measure their viscosity, break temperature, physical properties such as density, flowablity of powder, slag structure and chemical composition. The experimental data have been compared to some of the most commonly used models such as Riboud model, Urbain model, Iida model and KTH model.
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Yamauchi, Akira. "Heat transfer phenomena and mold flux lubrication in continuous casting of steel /." Stockholm : Tekniska högsk, 2001. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-3121.

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Hill, N. J. "Visco-plastic and thermal stress analysis in the continuous casting of steel." Thesis, Teesside University, 1986. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.376088.

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Books on the topic "Continuous steel casting"

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Irving, W. R. Continuous casting of steel. London: Institute of Materials, 1993.

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International, Conference Continuous Casting (4th 1988 Brussels Belgium). 4th International Conference Continuous Casting: Preprints. Düsseldorf: Stahleisen, 1988.

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International Symposium on the Continuous Casting of Steel Billets (1985 Vancouver, B.C.). Proceedings International Symposium on the Continuous Casting of Steel Billets: A symposium sponsored by the Basic Sciences Section of the Metallurgical Society of CIM : 24th Annual Conference of Metallurgists, August 18-21, 1985, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. [Montreal]: Metallurgical Society of CIM, Canadian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy, 1985.

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Continuous casting of steel: Fundamental principles and practice. Düsseldorf: Stahleisen, 1989.

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Process Technology Conference (13th 1995 Nashville, TN). 13th Process Technology Conference proceedings: Continuous casting. Warrendale, Pa: Iron and Steel Society, 1995.

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Zubarev, A. G. Teorii͡a︡ i tekhnologii͡a︡ proizvodstva stali dli͡a︡ MNLZ. Moskva: "Metallurgii͡a︡", 1986.

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Bigeev, A. M. Nepreryvnye staleplavilʹnye prot͡s︡essy. Moskva: "Metallurgii͡a︡", 1986.

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Y, Sahai. Tundish technology for clean steel production. Hackensack, NJ: World Scientific, 2008.

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Symposium, on "Ladle Metallurgy of Steel for Continuous Casting and Ingot Teeming" (1986 Hamilton Ont ). Ladle metallurgy of steel for continous casting and ingot teeming. Hamilton, Ont., Canada: Dept. of Materials Science and Engineering, McMaster University, 1986.

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Sherman, Robert W. Duties and standards for moldmaking and die casting diemaker skills: Levels II & III. Fairfax, VA: National Institute for Metalworking Skills, 1999.

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Book chapters on the topic "Continuous steel casting"

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Park, J., M. Kim, H. Jeong, and G. Kim. "Electromagnetic Casting of Aluminum and Steel Billet Using Slit Mold." In Continuous Casting, 124–30. Weinheim, Germany: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9783527607969.ch16.

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Dutta, Sujay Kumar, and Yakshil B. Chokshi. "Continuous Casting (Concast)." In Basic Concepts of Iron and Steel Making, 551–72. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-2437-0_19.

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Uemura, Tomomasa, Manabu Iguchi, and Yoshiaki Ueda. "Continuous Casting of Molten Steel." In Flow Visualization in Materials Processing, 117–35. Tokyo: Springer Japan, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-56567-3_6.

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Galkin, A., P. Saraev, and D. Tyrin. "Modelling Steel Casting on a Continuous Unit." In Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 1124–37. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-39225-3_118.

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Banerjee, Subrata, and Gary L. Ramsey. "High-Fired Refractories for Continuous Casting of Steel." In Application of Refractories: Ceramic Engineering and Science Proceedings, Volume 9, Issue 1/2, 67–73. Hoboken, NJ, USA: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9780470310465.ch8.

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Schneider, Wilhelm. "Recent Developments in Modelling Continuous Casting of Steel." In Interactive Dynamics of Convection and Solidification, 135–36. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-9807-1_16.

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Eastman, Christopher M., and Peter C. Glaws. "Steel Quality Improvements with Vertical Continuous Casting at Faircrest Steel Plant." In Bearing Steel Technologies: 11th Volume, Advances in Steel Technologies for Rolling Bearings, 1–22. 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959: ASTM International, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1520/stp160020160157.

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McCauley, W. L., and D. Apelian. "Viscosity of Fluxes for the Continuous Casting of Steel." In ACS Symposium Series, 215–22. Washington, DC: American Chemical Society, 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bk-1986-0301.ch016.

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Jiang, Wenxiang, Mujun Long, Dengfu Chen, Huamei Duan, Wenjie He, Sheng Yu, Yunwei Huang, and Junsheng Cao. "Hot Ductility of X70 Pipeline Steel in Continuous Casting." In TMS 2018 147th Annual Meeting & Exhibition Supplemental Proceedings, 729–35. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-72526-0_69.

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Tolstykh, V. K., and N. A. Volodin. "Optimal Control By Heat Flow In Continuous Casting Steel." In Operations Research Proceedings, 480–83. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-60744-8_85.

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Conference papers on the topic "Continuous steel casting"

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Galkin, Alexander, Vladimer Pimenov, Pavel Saraev, and Dmitry Tyrin. "Integrated Simulation of Process of Steel Casting on the Continuous Steel Casting Unit." In 2020 2nd International Conference on Control Systems, Mathematical Modeling, Automation and Energy Efficiency (SUMMA). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/summa50634.2020.9280653.

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Lăscuţoni, Alina, Erika Ardelean, and Teodor Hepuţ. "Thermal optimization of steel at continuous casting." In PROCEEDINGS OF THE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON NUMERICAL ANALYSIS AND APPLIED MATHEMATICS 2014 (ICNAAM-2014). AIP Publishing LLC, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.4912910.

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Vanka, Pratap, and Brian G. Thomas. "Transport Processes in Continuous Casting of Steel." In ICHMT International Symposium on Advances in Computational Heat Transfer. Connecticut: Begellhouse, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1615/ichmt.2017.630.

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Vanka, Pratap, and Brian G. Thomas. "Transport Processes in Continuous Casting of Steel." In ICHMT International Symposium on Advances in Computational Heat Transfer. Connecticut: Begellhouse, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1615/ichmt.2017.cht-7.630.

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Mlakar, Miha, Tea Tušar, and Bogdan Filipić. "Discrete vs. continuous multiobjective optimization of continuous casting of steel." In the fourteenth international conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2330784.2330879.

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Galkin, Alexander, Vladimer Pimenov, Pavel Saraev, and Dmitry Tyrin. "Computer Simulation of Steel Ingot Cooling in Continuous Steel Casting Unit." In 2019 1st International Conference on Control Systems, Mathematical Modelling, Automation and Energy Efficiency (SUMMA). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/summa48161.2019.8947558.

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Hsu, Chao-Yung, Jhih-Wei Huang, Li-Wei Kang, and Ming-Fang Weng. "Fast image stitching for continuous casting steel billet images." In 2016 IEEE International Conference on Consumer Electronics - Asia (ICCE-Asia). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icce-asia.2016.7804815.

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DAVID, Jiří, Romana GARZINOVÁ, Veronika PRAŽÁKOVÁ, and Jaroslav SLÁČALA. "Digitization of Embossed Numbers on Continuous Steel Casting Billets." In METAL 2019. TANGER Ltd., 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.37904/metal.2019.983.

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Ferna´ndez Oro, Jesu´s Manuel, Carlos Santolaria Morros, Javier Rodri´guez Somoano, and Mo´nica Alvarez Ordieres. "Multiphase Modelling of the Steel Grade Transition in a Continuous Casting Tundish." In ASME 2009 Fluids Engineering Division Summer Meeting. ASMEDC, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/fedsm2009-78353.

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Nowadays, continuous casting is extremely conditioned by sequences of different steel grades that produce a large amount of intermixed steel. Due to customer requirements, steel producers are forced to deliver a few slabs of high-specialized steels, so the number of castings handling steels of dissimilar grades has been significantly increased in recent years. As a consequence, manufacturers are particularly concerned with the development of practical methods to know exactly where the mixed regions begin and end, in order to make a precise classification of the steel grade that has been produced and avoid further downgrading. Pioneering works by Huang and Thomas introduced a 1-D model to estimate the intermixed region during a grade transition. This model reached a notable popularity because of its ability to provide on-line predictions, though it is assumed that mixing inside the tundish is globally determined with a number of fixed parameters. Recently, Cho and Kim have introduced a modification reducing the number of parameters required, but with the full unsteady description of the tundish flow still unresolved. Moreover, all these models require experimental calibration, using the results from full-scale water models. Additionally, other researchers have been focused on the development of numerical simulations to analyze the flow structures and mixing features of the tundish, mainly during stable operation, but using limiting simplifications and/or steady schemes. In the present investigation, to the author’s knowledge, a 3D, unsteady numerical simulation using a volume-of-fluid formulation is carried out for the first time. With this technique, the transient behavior of the tundish during the ladle change can be fully modelled, tracking the free surface and extending the computations towards the steady state. A transport equation is resolved for a non-reactive scalar, representing a dimensionless concentration, so it is possible to predict the mixing degree of the steel at the tundish exit for different operating conditions. The final objective is the development of an off-line methodology to estimate precise intermixing periods during grade transition in continuous casting.
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Tan, Da-peng, Pei-yu Li, Li Xu, Guo-chun Yao, and Duan-yang Liu. "Steel water continuous casting slag detection system based on VQ." In 2006 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man and Cybernetics. IEEE, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icsmc.2006.384897.

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Reports on the topic "Continuous steel casting"

1

Gaspar, T. Textured substrate method for the direct continuous casting of steel sheet: Technical progress report No. 4. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5948351.

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