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Journal articles on the topic 'Contraceptive pills'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 5 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

Bist, Aayush, Rajshree Jha, Meeta Singh, Kanchan Devkota, Divya Das, and Neha Das. "Knowledge and Prevalence of Emergency Contraceptive Pills among the General Population Visiting a Tertiary Care Centre." Journal of Nepalgunj Medical College 20, no. 2 (2022): 36–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/jngmc.v20i2.51906.

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Introduction: Emergency contraception is a contraceptive method used to prevent unwanted pregnancy in the first few days after unprotected sexual intercourse or contraceptive failure/accident. Many women are unaware of the existence of emergency contraception, misunderstand its use and safety, or do not use it when needed. Especially, residents of the rural regions of Nepal are deprived of family planning services and measures, which cover a major percent of our hospital patients. Aims: To assess the knowledge regarding emergency contraceptive pills, family planning and their prevalence.

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Pokharel, Yagya Raj, Shaluja Pokharel, and Bharat Kumar Shrestha. "Assessment of knowledge towards emergency contraceptives among college students in Ramechhap district of Nepal." Journal of General Practice and Emergency Medicine of Nepal 9, no. 14 (2022): 51–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.59284/jgpeman8.

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Introduction: A high rate of unintended pregnancy exists among college students as they belong to the sexually active age group. So, it is significant to know the knowledge of college students regarding emergency contraceptives.  Objectives: To assess the knowledge of students towards Emergency Contraceptives and to identify the association between male and female students towards knowledge of emergency contraceptives.  Method: An online survey in Ramechhap district among college students studying in bachelor’s and master’s level was conducted from March 15, 2022 to Apr

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3

Reddy, D. Samba. "Recent Advances in Hormonal Contraceptives for Women." International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Nanotechnology 1, no. 3 (2008): 199–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.37285/ijpsn.2008.1.3.1.

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Currently, Contraceptive agents play a key role in family planning in India. Hormonal contraception is the marketed most common birth control option in women. An estimated 100 million women throughout the world use hormonal contraceptives for prevention of pregnancy. This article briefly describes the recent advances in hormonal contraceptive strategies that may minimize side effects while optimizing effective contraception. There are four types of hormonal contraceptive agents available for birth control. They include oral contraceptives pills (combined and mini-pills), contraceptive patches,

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Puspita, Irma Maya. "Perbedaan Peningkatan Berat Badan Sebagai Efek Samping Pemakaian Kontrasepsi Hormonal." Sinar : Jurnal Kebidanan 4, no. 2 (2022): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.30651/sinar.v4i2.12872.

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Objective: Hormonal contraception can affect weight gain, but the dose of hormones contained in combination pills and injections contraceptive is so small that there is almost no influence on body weight. The aim of this study was to determine the differences in weight gain as a side effect of hormonal contraception on combination pills and injections contraceptive acceptors.Methods: The design of this study is a comparative study in which combination hormonal contraception is the independent variable and weight gain is the dependent variable. The sample in the study was taken by simple random

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Daher, Nicole, and Jolene Bohensky. "Opill (norgestrel)." JAAPA 38, no. 6 (2025): 11–13. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.jaa.0000000000000209.

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ABSTRACT Oral contraceptive pills have been a cornerstone of contraception for more than 6 decades. Oral contraceptives are highly effective in preventing unintended pregnancy, making them the most utilized reversible contraceptive method. Daily oral contraceptive pills have traditionally required a prescription from a healthcare provider due to potential risks and adverse reactions associated with use. The need for prescription creates significant barriers to accessibility and convenience for patients who may resort to less effective but more readily available nonprescription methods. Opill®

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Mardiati, Erni, Ani Subekti, Endra Nastiti Donasari, and Rara Oktaviani. "Perbedaan Ph Saliva Terhadap Pemakai Kontrasepsi Hormonal Pil dan Suntik pada Wanita Usia 20-40 Tahun di Kelurahan Gedawang Kota Semarang." Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi 7, no. 1 (2020): 13–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.31983/jkg.v7i1.5519.

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Hormonal contraception is one of the contraceptive tools that many interested by family planning participants. Hormonal contraceptive methods consist of pills, injections, and implants. The use of hormonal contraceptive pills and injections may alter hormonal conditions in the periodontal tissues of contraceptive users who may cause gingival inflammation. The content of estrogen and progesterone contained in hormonal contraceptives will affect salivary pH. The purpose of this study was to observe the difference of salivary pH to users of hormonal contraceptive pill and injection in women aged

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Nayak, Ranjeeta, Manasi Panda, Sarmistha Padhy, and Kumar Guru Mishra. "Awareness regarding emergency contraception among married women attending urban health centre, Berhampur, Odisha, India." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 8, no. 2 (2020): 524. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20200229.

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Background: In India unplanned pregnancy and illegal abortions still remains a problem. Unintended early pregnancy and frequent childbearing contribute to high pregnancy related morbidity and mortality which can be prevented by use of suitable contraceptives. In circumstances where women are unable to exercise sexual and reproductive decision making, introduction of emergency contraceptive pills may provide important back up option to enable women to control their fertility.Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted between August- October 2016 among 215 married women of reproductive age g

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Matyanga, Celia M. J., and Blessing Dzingirai. "Clinical Pharmacology of Hormonal Emergency Contraceptive Pills." International Journal of Reproductive Medicine 2018 (October 4, 2018): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/2785839.

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Emergency contraceptives play a major role in preventing unwanted pregnancy. The use of emergency contraceptives is characterized by myths and lack of knowledge by both health professionals and users. The main objective of this paper is to summarize the clinical pharmacology of hormonal methods of emergency contraception. A literature review was done to describe in detail the mechanism of action, efficacy, pharmacokinetics, safety profile, and drug interactions of hormonal emergency contraceptive pills. This information is useful to healthcare professionals and users to fully understand how ho

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9

Hsueh, Aaron J. W. "Contraception: Designer contraceptive pills." Human Reproduction 10, no. 8 (1995): 1997–2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.humrep.a136223.

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Sabrina, Nur Nabila, Heriyadi Manan, and Hadrians Kesuma Putra. "The Relations Between Breast Cancer and Hormonal Contraception Acceptor At RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang in 2021." Biomedical Journal of Indonesia 9, no. 2 (2023): 34–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.32539/bji.v9i2.157.

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Introduction. Breast cancer is a non-communicable disease that has become a health problem in the world. One of the risk factors for breast cancer is hormonal factors that can be obtained from the use of hormonal contraception. This study describes the relationship between the incidence of breast cancer and the use of hormonal contraception at RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang in 2021. Method. This is an observational analytic study with a case-control design. The data used are secondary data and primary data. The sample are women with breast cancer and benign breast tumors at RSUP Dr. Mohamm

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Rani, Manju, Mohan Bairwa, Nitika Sharma, Nidhi Jaswal, and Rajesh Kumar. "Use of Abortion Pills as a Family Planning Method among Women Living in Urban Slum of North India – A Mixed-Method Study." Medical Journal of Dr. D.Y. Patil Vidyapeeth 17, no. 3 (2023): 539–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/mjdrdypu.mjdrdypu_969_22.

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ABSTRACT Introduction: Unsafe abortions account for about 5% maternal deaths in India. A very small proportion of induced abortions takes place at registered facilities, and many women prefer taking abortion pills as a method of contraception. The current study was planned to explore the factors related to use of abortion pills and knowledge about various contraceptives among slum-dwelling women. Materials and Methods: A community-based cross-sectional study was carried out in the urban slum area catered by a public health dispensary for 2 months among 22 females. Data collection was performed

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Samanta, Moumita, and Monoj Maiti. "Effects of oral contraceptive pill on female health." International Journal of Experimental Research and Review 28 (August 30, 2022): 15–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.52756/ijerr.2022.v28.003.

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Oral contraceptives, also known as birth control tablets/pills, are medicines that stop pregnancy. About 75% of married women who use contraception in the research location (Purba Medinipur district) reported they prefer the combined hormonal pill with oestrogen and progesterone. Thirty women were chosen at random to participate in the study. Of the 50% who routinely used contraceptive pills and 50% never used them or occasionally did so. Her male partner likely uses a condom when necessary. The hormone progesterone is responsible for preventing conception, whereas the oestrogen component regu

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Pustotina, Olga A., and Matvei A. Terekhov. "Basics of counseling when prescribing vaginal contraceptive rings with ethinyl estradiol and etonogestrel: A review." Gynecology 27, no. 1 (2025): 54–60. https://doi.org/10.26442/20795696.2025.1.203067.

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Vaginal contraceptive rings are one of the prolonged methods of preventing unwanted pregnancies that do not require daily use. The vaginal contraceptive rings have high contraceptive efficacy and several advantages over traditional oral pills, increasing adherence to the method due to the absence of the need for daily control by the woman. Also, it has some non-contraceptive properties and features that can be used in specific clinical situations that require tailoring a contraception method. The article presents a literature review on the vaginal contraceptive method, a comparative descriptio

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Azzahra, Cahya Novenita, Widyawati Widyawati, Liza Afriliana, and Julian Dewantiningrum. "MELASMA SHOW UP IN CONTRACEPTIVE PILLS ACCEPTORS." DIPONEGORO MEDICAL JOURNAL (JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DIPONEGORO) 10, no. 1 (2021): 74–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/dmj.v10i1.29436.

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AbstractIntroduction : Melasma is one of the most common hyperpigmentation disorders among womans, the common hyperpigmentation patches which commonly found on face especially on sunlight exposured area. One of the factors causing melasma is the use of oral contraceptives which cause the buildup of the hormones estrogen and progesterone on the skin.Objectives : Thus, the aim of the study is to analyze the association between duration of contraceptive pills use and melasma.Methods : This study used a cross-sectional design. The research was conducted in May-July 2020. The subjects were 36 woman

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Touati, S., A. Ben Abdel Aziz, A. Mtiraoui, and M. Marzouki. "[Prevalence of contraceptive use in a periurban area of Sousse, Tunisia]." Eastern Mediterranean Health Journal 7, no. 06 (2001): 943–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.26719/2001.7.6.943.

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A contraceptive prevalence survey was conducted among 1277 women of reproductive age, to explore knowledge of and attitudes to contraceptive use and study factors influencing contraceptive use. We found that family planning methods were generally well known. The prevalence of modern contraceptive use was 53.6%, IUDs being the most commonly used followed by sterilization and pills. The public sector was the main source for obtaining contraceptives although pills and condoms tended to be obtained from the private sector. There was a significant correlation between contraceptive use and urban res

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Olaleye, A., E. Orji, A. Akintayo, A. Olaleye, and J. Imaralu. "Perception and uptake of contraception among health workers in Ile-Ife, South-western Nigeria." Babcock University Medical Journal (BUMJ) 1, no. 1 (2015): 21–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.38029/bumj.v1i1.22.

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Objective: This study was carried out to assess the perception of health workers towards contraceptive methods, determine the proportion of health workers using modern contraceptive methods and identify factors influencing their contraceptive practice. Methods: A cross sectional descriptive survey of 300 practicing nurses in the health facilities within Ile-Ife, Nigeria was done using pre-tested, self-administered semi-structured questionnaires. Results: Most of the respondents were less than 30years, married, multiparous and had practised for more than 2years. Prevalence of modern

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Shrestha, Ashis, and P. Sharma. "Post Abortion Choice and Acceptance of Contraception." Nepal Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 8, no. 1 (2013): 14–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/njog.v8i1.8854.

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Aims: This study was conducted to find out choice and acceptance of contraceptives in clients coming for first trimester abortion. Methods: This was a cross sectional descriptive study carried out from the records of clients who received comprehensive abortion care service in first trimester at Kasthamandap health care centre from June 2008 to June 2010. Results: Total 707 clients came for abortion who fulfilled inclusion criteria. Contraceptive acceptance was 49.5%. Most frequently used contraceptives were injectable (depot medroxyprogesterone) 22.8%, oral contraceptive pills 19.6%, condom 6.

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Alfianti, Khalifatus Zuhriyah, Natalia Christin Tiara R, and Dimas Hadi Prayoga. "Implementasi Senam Hipertensi dan Rendam Air Hangat Pada Lansia di Desa Kemuteran." Jurnal Abdimas Jatibara 3, no. 1 (2024): 101. http://dx.doi.org/10.29241/jaj.v3i1.1995.

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Introduction: Contraception is an effort that can be made to prevent pregnancy for certain purposes, either temporarily or permanently. There are various types of contraceptives available, including long-term contraceptives (MKJP), such as intrauterine devices (IUD), implants, female medical surgery (MOW), and male medical surgery (MOP), and non-long-term contraceptive methods. (non MKJP), such as condoms, pills and injections. The current phenomenon is the lack of public knowledge regarding the effects of prolonged use of contraception. The aim of this community service is to provide educatio

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Rizka Laili, Nurul Fahmi, Dimas Hadi Prayoga, Lilis Fatmawati, and Khalifatus Zuhriyah Alfianti. "Edukasi Lama Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Hormonal Menurunkan Risiko Kanker Serviks Pada Pasangan Usia Subur." Jurnal Abdimas Jatibara 3, no. 1 (2024): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.29241/jaj.v3i1.1992.

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Introduction: Contraception is an effort that can be made to prevent pregnancy for certain purposes, either temporarily or permanently. There are various types of contraceptives available, including long-term contraceptives (MKJP), such as intrauterine devices (IUD), implants, female medical surgery (MOW), and male medical surgery (MOP), and non-long-term contraceptive methods. (non MKJP), such as condoms, pills and injections. The current phenomenon is the lack of public knowledge regarding the effects of prolonged use of contraception. The aim of this community service is to provide educatio

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Bee, D. Fathima, P. A. Chandrasekharan, and G. Prameela Devi. "A study on knowledge, attitude and practice of family planning and determinants of fertility among different socio religious groups in a southern city: a cross sectional study." International Journal Of Community Medicine And Public Health 7, no. 6 (2020): 2203. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20202471.

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Background: The present study was conducted to assess knowledge, attitude, the practice of family planning and to study the determinants of fertility in different socio religious population in Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh, India.Methods: The present cross-sectional study was carried out among 150 study subjects using a self-administered questionnaire. The data was collected and analyzed with Epi info version 7.Results: Only 144 participants actively participated and given their consent. Majority of them have knowledge about any one method of contraception. An average of both Muslim and Hindu relig

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Inukollu, Pranadeep Reddy, Divya Solipuram, Anna Sunny, Aravind Kothagadi, and Deeksha Pandey. "A cross-sectional study on knowledge, attitude and practice towards contraception among medical students in a tertiary care center of coastal Karnataka, India." Indian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Research 8, no. 2 (2021): 194–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijogr.2021.041.

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High rates of unplanned pregnancies are due to continued gaps in awareness and access to contraception. An exemplary health care infrastructure would play a major role in resolving this issue. To investigate knowledge, attitude and practice towards contraception among medical students in a tertiary care center of Karnataka. A cross-sectional study was conducted including 100 undergraduate medical students during September 2018 to February 2019 using predesigned questionnaire on contraception and analyzed using percentages. Nearly 93% of students chose condom as best way to prevent sexually tra

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Ghike, Sunita, Savita A. Somalwar, Sulbha A. Joshi, Anjali S. Kawthalkar, Sheela H. Jain, and Madhuri S. Gawande. "LNG Emergency Contraceptive Pills: Risk Factor for Ectopic Pregnancy." Journal of South Asian Federation of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 5, no. 2 (2013): 87–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10006-1233.

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ABSTRACT Hormonal emergency contraceptive drugs designed to prevent undesired pregnancy are available over the counter. In spite of availability of various contraceptive techniques, couple protection rate in our country is still inadequate. A large number of couples prefer to use emergency contraceptive pill instead of regular contraceptives. Though hormonal emergency contraceptives pills are highly effective and safe with fewer side effects, their failure rate is high when used in periovulatory period with increased chances of ectopic pregnancy. How to cite this article Jain SH, Ghike S, Gawa

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Creinin, Mitchell D., Alicyoy Angulo, Enrico Colli, and David F. Archer. "The Efficacy, Safety, and Tolerability of an Estrogen-Free Oral Contraceptive Drospirenone 4 mg (24/4-Day Regimen) in Obese Users." Obstetrical & Gynecological Survey 79, no. 4 (2024): 210–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.ogx.0001016688.86364.3f.

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(Abstracted from Contraception 2023;128:1–7 There is a lack of data regarding the safety and efficacy of oral contraceptives in people with a body mass index (BMI) over 35. Drospirenone 4 mg is a new progestogen-only contraceptive pill that is taken in a 24 + 4 pattern, with 24 hormonal and 4 placebo pills.

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Gupta, Neena, Eram Siddiqui, Divya Dwivedi, and Uruj Jahan. "Study of acceptability, efficacy and side effects of non-steroidal contraceptive ormeloxifene and its comparative evaluation with combined oral contraceptives." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 13, no. 12 (2024): 3585–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20243590.

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Background: Despite their efficacy, COCs are associated with various side effects, including mood changes, weight gain, and cardiovascular risks, which can limit their acceptability among some women. These challenges have prompted ongoing research into alternative contraceptive methods that offer effective pregnancy prevention while mitigating hormonal side effects. In this context we conducted a study to assess the acceptability, effectiveness, and side effects of the non-steroidal contraceptive ormeloxifene for contraception, and to compare it with combined oral contraceptives (COCs). Method

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O. Raji, Mansur, Sahiha Wakkala, Ummu Salma Mustapha, et al. "Emergency Contraceptives: Knowledge, Attitude and Prescription Practice of Primary Healthcare workers in Sokoto Metropolis, Northwest Nigeria." Annals of Basic and Medical Sciences 2, no. 1 (2021): 46–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.51658/abms.202121.2.

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Background: Emergency contraception refers to methods of contraception that can be used to prevent pregnancy after sexual intercourse. About thirty percent of all pregnancies, and 61% of all unintended pregnancies, ended in an induced abortion in Nigeria, and many women with unwanted pregnancies decide to end them by abortion. Healthcare providers' knowledge and attitude towards emergency contraception is very important for dissemination of awareness, consumer acceptance and use of contraceptives, as health care workers interact with large numbers of women and are reliable sources of informati

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Ekoriano, Mario, Irma Ardiana, and Aditya Rahmadhony. "Dynamics of Contraception Use in Indonesia Based on Service Sources at Health Facilities." Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat 17, no. 2 (2021): 248–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.15294/kemas.v17i2.27965.

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The current use of contraception is dominated by short term methods with a one month drop out rate for contraception pills and injections that contribute 30.6 percent and 46.3 percent, respectively, for women aged 15-49. The high use of short term contraceptives can result in gaps for acceptors to stop using contraception. The analysis aims to investigate switching behaviour among contraceptive users by different source of health facilities both for modern and traditional methods and the analysis also intends to identify sociodemographic factors characterizing switchers. This analysis resulted

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Fathiyah, Fathiyah, Nur Lathifah, and St Hateriah. "Kebutuhan Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang Pada Akseptor KB Suntik Berdasarkan Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Rasional di Puskesmas Wirang." Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan 4, no. 1 (2023): 143–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.55606/jrik.v4i1.2870.

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One of the strategies for the Family Planning (KB) program to reduce maternal and infant mortality is to minimize the 4T conditions. Contraceptive use is still dominated by short-term contraceptive methods, especially injections and pills. Only a quarter of family planning participants use long-term methods of contraception, such as IUDs and implants. The Research objective is to analyze the need for long-term contraceptive methods for injection acceptors based on rational contraceptive use at the Wirang Public Health Center. The method is types of descriptive research. Time of study January 2

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Wathoni, Nasrul, Tazyinul Qoriah Alfauziah, and Nopi Rantika. "EVOLUTION OF CONTRACEPTIVE IMPLANTS: A REVIEW." International Journal of Applied Pharmaceutics 10, no. 6 (2018): 16. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ijap.2018v10i6.28391.

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Oral contraceptives are widely used hormonal contraceptives compared to other dosage forms. There are modifications of hormonal contraceptives dosage forms to reduce side effects and improve effectivity and compliance during contraceptive usage. The implantable drug delivery system is a suitable contraception technique for women who are difficult to recall the time of use, such as pills. The contraceptive implant is a small size of rod, and it is placed in the upper arm subcutaneously. Many advantages by using contraceptive implants, such as high effectivity, easy to use, free from estrogen in

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Jain, Manjari G., Mita Mazumdar, and Neeraj K. Jain. "A study to compare the efficacy, acceptability and side effect of combined contraceptive vaginal ring with the combined oral contraceptive pills in a tertiary health centre located in central India." International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology 9, no. 8 (2020): 3208. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20203297.

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Background: A study to compare the efficacy, acceptability and side effect of combined contraceptive vaginal ring with the combined oral contraceptive pills in a tertiary health centre (RKDF Medical College and Research Centre, Bhopal) located in central India.Methods: This prospective randomized comparative trial enrolled hundred women aged between 20 to 40 years seeking for contraception with no contraindication to hormonal contraception. After proper counseling and informed consent, women divided into two groups, study group (50) includes women using contraceptive vaginal ring and control g

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Arthur-Norman, Priscilla, Desmond Asamoah Bruce Otu, Frederick William Akuffo Owusu, Annabella Agyemang Aboagye, and Rahel Adutwiwah Aboagye. "Knowledge, Attitude and Usage of Female Oral Contraceptive Pills among Female Hawkers in the Central Business District, Kumasi, Ghana." International STD Research & Reviews 13, no. 1 (2024): 71–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/isrr/2024/v13i1172.

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Background: The use of oral contraceptive pills (OCPs) can prevent pregnancy and improve menstrual health. Their effectiveness, ease of use, and reversibility make them a preferred choice. Accessible birth control options for all individuals, regardless of age or finances, is crucial. Understanding cultural attitudes and usage patterns of contraceptives is vital for effective reproductive health care, including emergency contraception options. Aims: This study evaluated the awareness, perceptions, and usage of oral contraceptives among women (female hawkers) in the central business district of

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Shalish, Worood K., Saad M. Nada, and Abdalgani I. Yahya. "Effect of Contraceptive Pills, Fungal Alkaloids and Wild Carrot Seeds Oil on Apoptosis in Albino Female Mice Lymphocytes." Journal of Biotechnology Research Center 9, no. 2 (2015): 55–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.24126/jobrc.2015.9.2.437.

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This study compared three types of contraceptives agents by measuring the percentage of programmedcell death (apoptosis). Anti-fertility agents included contraceptive pills (Yasmin), fungal alkaloids(Cafergot) and the oil extract of the wild carrot seeds Daucus carota. Comparison process depended onthe evaluation of apoptosis percentage in mice lymphocytes, that treated orally for five successive dayswith the contraceptive agents by using the concentration of (60 µg/kg) of Yasmin pills, (20 µg/kg) ofCafergot and (0.1 ml) of wild carrot seeds oil. These were compared with the negative and posit

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Angela, Ria, Razia Begum Suroyo, and Aida Fitria. "Factors Influencing the Selection of Contraceptive Pills in Women of Childbearing Age." International Journal Papier Advance and Scientific Review 3, no. 2 (2022): 22–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.47667/ijpasr.v3i2.170.

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This research aimed to identify the variables that impact the choosing of oral contraceptives among women of reproductive age in the UPT Puskesmas Karang Rejo, Langkat Regency, working region. This study used an analytical survey (explanatory research) with a cross-sectional design. This research sampled 96 individuals who resided in the Work Area of the Karang Rejo Health Center UPT, Langkat Province. Accidental Sampling sampling method. Apply the chi square test to the analysis. Statistically, multivariate analysis using logistic regression revealed that knowledge (p=0.0060.05), attitude (p=

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Priyadarshini. "A Questionnaire Survey to Examine Married Rural Women's Knowledge of Various Contraceptive Methods." International Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 13, no. 3 (2021): 131–35. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14199654.

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<strong>Aim:</strong> The aim of the present study is to assess the awareness towards various contraceptive devices among married rural women. <strong>Methods: </strong>A prospective observational study was conducted in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Patna Medical College and Hospital, Patna, Bihar, India for 12 months. A total of 200 women of the age group of 16 – 45 years were included in the study. The preformed questionnaire was prepared by the two qualified personal. All the study included participants were asked a series of question from the preformed q

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Inayah, Husnul Khatimatun, Netty Netty, Nurul Indah Qariati, and Ari Widyarti. "Edukasi Kontrasepsi IUD pada Akseptor KB di Rt. 9 Kelurahan Pasar Lama Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas S.Parman Kota Banjarmasin." Jurnal Abdimas Kesehatan (JAK) 2, no. 2 (2020): 100. http://dx.doi.org/10.36565/jak.v2i2.102.

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AbstractThe total population of Indonesia in 2016 was 258,986 people with a population increase of 3.24 million people per year. The efforts of the government to reduce the rate of population growth by the number of births through the Family Planning program and to maintain the age of first marriage. The most dominant contraceptive method in Indonesia is the short-term contraceptive method, namely injections (52.8%) and pills (23, 77%). Whereas Contraception in the Womb or IUD (IUD) (4.73%), which has good effectiveness and long term contraception is in great demand. Low IUD allocation. Extern

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Krasznai, Zsuzsa, and Péter Tóth. "Myocardial infarction associated with oral contraceptive use, smoking and elevated cholesterol level in a young patient." Orvosi Hetilap 152, no. 36 (2011): 1447–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/oh.2011.29201.

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Oral hormonal contraceptives are the safest methods for young patients to avoid unwanted pregnancy. They are well accepted and have certain beneficial effects; however, physicians should pay attention to risk factors even when applied in young age. Obesity, dyslipidemia, smoking and oral contraceptive pills alone or in combination may lead to serious adverse events. Authors present a young woman who developed acute myocardial infarction in association with several unconsidered risk factors including the use of contraceptive pills. Orv. Hetil., 2011, 152, 1447–1449.

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Ngene, Masereka Benon. "Knowledge Attitude and Barriers to the Use of Family Planning Among Married Men and Women at Fort Portal Hospital-Kabarole-Uganda." IDOSR JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL SCIENCES 10, no. 1 (2024): 9–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.59298/idosr/jes/101.918.1124.

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According to the Uganda Demographic and Health Survey, most women and men knew some family planning methods but only about 29%of married women were using contraceptives. 20% of women had an unmet need for family planning. We examined knowledge, attitudes and contraceptive practice as well as factors related to contraceptive use in Fort Portal region Uganda. Methods: Data were collected between Sept-Nov 2023 among 160 married couples using a multi-stage sampling design. Quantitative data was based on semi-structured questionnaires and was triangulated with qualitative data collected during focu

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Sudrajat Tiyan Mujiono, Zuhair, Leonny Dwi Rizkita, Novi Wijayanti Sukirto, Muhammad Agita Huttomo, Khairina Hashifah, and Irfan Rahmatulloh. "The relationship of contraceptive use of KB pills with changes in acceptors' weight at Umbulharjo I health center." BIO Web of Conferences 148 (2024): 01015. https://doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/202414801015.

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Contraception or anti-conception is an action that can be taken to prevent pregnancy. Birth control pills are an example of a popular hormonal contraceptive in Indonesia. The Contraceptive Prevalence Rate (CPR) or the level of contraceptive device users in Indonesia continues to increase from year to year from 57% in 1997, then based on the Demographic Survey in 2020, it reached 61.78% usage. Apart from the benefits, contraception certainly has several side effects, one of which is changes in body weight. The aimed of this study was to determine the relationship between the use of contraceptiv

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Koyama, Atsuko, Laura Hagopian, and Judith Linden. "Emerging Options for Emergency Contraception." Clinical Medicine Insights: Reproductive Health 7 (January 2013): CMRH.S8145. http://dx.doi.org/10.4137/cmrh.s8145.

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Emergency post-coital contraception (EC) is an effective method of preventing pregnancy when used appropriately. EC has been available since the 1970s, and its availability and use have become widespread. Options for EC are broad and include the copper intrauterine device (IUD) and emergency contraceptive pills such as levonorgestrel, ulipristal acetate, combined oral contraceptive pills (Yuzpe method), and less commonly, mifepristone. Some options are available over-the-counter, while others require provider prescription or placement. There are no absolute contraindications to the use of emer

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Yassen, Thikra, Nabila KY, and Mohammed G. "Relation between using hormonal contraceptive ,iucd and secondary infertility in salahalden general hospital." Medical Journal of Tikrit University 30, no. 1 (2024): 24–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.25130/mjotu.30.1.3.

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Background: As the accessibility and usage of contraception continue to rise, it becomes crucial to thoroughly investigate how contraception affects the restoration of fertility after discontinuation. Aim of the study: To evaluate any potential connections between the usage of hormonal contraceptives and intrauterine devices and secondary infertility. Subjects and method: In Salah Al-Deen General Hospital, between January 1 and June 30, 2023, cross-sectional research was conducted to enrol 100 women, a non-probability practical sampling technique was adopted, who presented after one year after

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Leviana, Devi, and Emi Nurlaela. "Hubungan Antara Penggunaan Pil Keluarga Berencana Dengan Kejadian Hipertensi Pada Pasangan Usia Subur : Literature Review." Prosiding Seminar Nasional Kesehatan 1 (November 23, 2021): 293–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.48144/prosiding.v1i.671.

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AbstractIndonesia is a country that ranks 5th with the highest incidence of hypertension. Hypertension is the leading cause of death in the world (52%). There are two factors that can trigger hypertension: controlled and controlled factors. One of the trigger factors that can be controlled is the use of hormonal contraception (KB Pills). To determine the correlation between the use of oral contraceptive pills and the incidence of hypertension in couples of childbearing age through a literature review. This study used a literature review method by searching for articles through the Google Schol

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Salman, Sawsan T., Areej A. Hussein, and Raakad K. Saadi. "Effect of Combined Oral Contraception on Coagulation Profiles in Women Attending Fertility Control Clinic in Baqubah City- Iraq." Journal of the Faculty of Medicine Baghdad 60, no. 1 (2018): 47–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.32007/jfacmedbagdad.60144.

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Background: Use of oral contraception has been associated with an increased abnormalities of lipid and carbohydrate metabolism as well as hemostatic variables at baseline (increased plasma levels of factor VII, factor X, fibrinogen and of D-dimers).Objectives: To evaluate the effect of oral contraceptive pills (combined pills) on coagulation tests,prothrombin time (PT), activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), and fibrinogen level.Patients and methods: This is a descriptive cross sectional study which was conducted in fertility control clinic in Al-Batool Teaching Hospital for Maternity a

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Gayatri, Maria, Budi Utomo, Meiwita Budiharsana, and Gouranga Dasvarma. "Pregnancy resumption following contraceptive discontinuation: Hazard survival analysis of the Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey Data 2007, 2012 and 2017." PLOS ONE 17, no. 2 (2022): e0264318. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0264318.

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Objective The objective of this research is to estimate the probability of pregnancy resumption after discontinuing reversible contraceptives—pills, injectables, implants and IUDs, and to examine the factors associated with the resumption of fertility. Method The study uses pregnancy calendar data from Indonesia Demographic and Health Surveys (IDHS) of 2007, 2012 and 2017. A hazard model survival method is used for estimating the time needed to resume pregnancy since discontinuing reversible contraceptives. Retrospective data on 4,573; 5,183 and 5,989 episodes of reversible contraceptive disco

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Enggoe, Nunung Hardiyanti, Luh Putu Ruliati, Lewi Jutomo, Noorce Christiani Berek, and Idawati Tresno. "Status Gizi, Jenis dan Lama Pemakaian Alat Kontrasepsi Pil, Suntik 1 Bulan dan Suntik DMPA dengan Gangguan Menstruasi." Journal of Telenursing (JOTING) 4, no. 2 (2022): 618–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.31539/joting.v4i2.3848.

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This study aims to analyze the relationship between nutritional status, type and duration of contraceptive pills, 1-month injection and Depo Medroxy Progesterone Acetate (DMPA) injection with menstrual disorders in women of childbearing age in Kupang City. The method used is a quantitative method with a cross-sectional design. The sampling technique was simple random sampling with stratified random sampling. The results showed that there was a relationship between nutritional status and menstrual disorders with a value of (P = 0.000), type of contraception and menstrual disorders (P = 0.000),

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NGOSOSEI, ELIUD. "Utilisation of Emergency Contraceptives among Female Undergraduates at the University of Kabianga, Kenya." International Journal of TROPICAL DISEASE & Health 46, no. 5 (2025): 61–68. https://doi.org/10.9734/ijtdh/2025/v46i51658.

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Background: Emergency contraception (EC) refers to contraceptive methods for the prevention of pregnancy resulting from unprotected sexual intercourse. They are very effective and can prevent up to 95% of unintended pregnancies if used within five days of sexual intercourse. To lessen complications from an unwanted pregnancy, emergency contraceptives can be an advantage. Africa requires a comprehensive contraceptive program to avert unwanted pregnancies and maternal mortality related to the termination of pregnancy. Objective: This study sought to determine the prevalence of emergency contrace

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Shiren Ali Al-Hamzawi and Sahar Hamza Ali Al-Tameemi. "Patterns of Contraceptives Use and Their Complications in Iraqi Reproductive Age Women." International Journal of Research in Pharmaceutical Sciences 11, no. 2 (2020): 1411–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.26452/ijrps.v11i2.2010.

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Contraceptives are the methods, medicines, or devices which are used to prevent pregnancy. The women can select any kind from the available contraceptives. The objectives are to investigate the types of contraceptive methods used by Iraqi women of reproductive age and to throw lights on their complications. A cross-sectional study had been done in the outpatient department of gynecology and obstetrics of Maternity and Children Hospital in Al-Diwaniya city on 400 women of reproductive age between (16-45) years during the period from 20th of September 2016 to 30th of March 2017. A questionnaire

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Mohamed, Shariff Faiz. "Enhancing Utilization of Long-Acting Contraceptive Methods among Women: A Study in Hoima Regional Referral Hospital." IDOSR JOURNAL OF BIOLOGY, CHEMISTRY AND PHARMACY 9, no. 1 (2024): 11–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.59298/idosr/jbcp/24/91.1120.

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Family planning is crucial for reducing fertility rates, maternal mortality, and infant welfare. Reversible long-acting contraceptives (LACMs) are effective for women who want to limit childbearing and space births, potentially playing a significant role in reducing maternal mortality. However, the use of LACMs has not kept pace with short acting methods like oral contraceptives and injectables. A study was conducted to determine the level of utilization of long-acting contraceptive methods among women attending the MCH clinic at Hoima Regional Referral Hospital and related factors. The majori

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Lee, Jong Pyo. "Postcoital Contraceptive Pills." Journal of the Korean Medical Association 44, no. 12 (2001): 1319. http://dx.doi.org/10.5124/jkma.2001.44.12.1319.

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Aliya, Bibi, Aymen Imtiaz, Bakhtawar Hasnain, and Seema Ashraf. "KAP study regarding contraceptive use among married women in Hayatabad, Peshawar." Journal of Rehman Medical Institute 6, no. 1 (2020): 03–06. http://dx.doi.org/10.52442/jrmi.v6i1.196.

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Introduction: Population growth has great impact on economic development of a country. Despite population growth contraceptive prevalence rate in Pakistan is 35.4%. There is need to increase knowledge and awareness regarding contraception among people of Pakistan. Objectives: To determine the knowledge, attitude, and practice regarding contraceptive use among married women of Hayatabad, Peshawar, as well as the reasons for not adopting contraception. Materials & Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted in Hayatabad Medical Complex, Peshawar, from March to May

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Dessai, Bhargav Pandurang Sawant, Malavika Krishnan, Hemangini K. Shah, and Lorraine Edith Costa Noronha. "Awareness and Acceptability of Reversible Contraceptive Methods in Post-natal Females in a Tertiary Care Setting: A Cross-sectional Study." Journal of Medical Evidence 6, no. 1 (2025): 10–15. https://doi.org/10.4103/jme.jme_135_22.

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Abstract Background: The usage of modern contraceptives has increased in the Indian population according to the National Health and Family Survey-5 and a large chunk of this included sterilisation. The females undergoing sterilisation are usually multiparous women with poor birth spacing and post-natal complications. Hence, it is important to increase the percentage of women using reversible methods of contraception which can be done by counselling them about these methods. Aim: To study the awareness and acceptability of reversible contraceptive methods. Materials and Methods: A cross-section

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Amelia, Fatma, Norfai Norfai, Mahmudah Mahmudah, and Eddy Rahman. "Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Pil di Wilayah Kerja Balai Penyuluh KB Kecamatan Jejangkit Tahun 2022." Jurnal Akademika Baiturrahim Jambi 12, no. 2 (2023): 406. http://dx.doi.org/10.36565/jab.v12i2.698.

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Pil KB a hormonal contraceptives that aim to prevent the occurrence of pregnancy that is added to a woman’s body by taking (pills) the purpose of taking birth control pills regularly is to prevent, inhibit the occurrence of unwanted pregnancies. This study aims to analyze factors related to the use of contraceptive pills in the Working Area of the Jejangkit district KB Extension Center in 2022. This type of research is quantitative using a cross sectional approach. The sample size of 83 active KB participants was taken using the proportional random sampling technique. Data collection in this s

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