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Journal articles on the topic 'Contractual relationships'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 25 July 2025

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1

Nofsinger, Charles Cole. "Negotiating Contractual Relationships." Clinics in Sports Medicine 26, no. 2 (2007): 193–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.csm.2007.01.010.

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El Tahawy, Khaled, and Sherwat Elwan Ibrahim. "Factors Affecting Pre-Contractual and Post-Contractual Outsourcing Relationships." Academy of Management Proceedings 2015, no. 1 (2015): 18862. http://dx.doi.org/10.5465/ambpp.2015.18862abstract.

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Jain, Dr Esha. "International Contractual Relationships: Transnational Approach." IOSR Journal of Business and Management 19, no. 03 (2017): 01–08. http://dx.doi.org/10.9790/487x-1903020108.

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Sharma, Nivedita, and S. P. Singh. "Exploring Contractual Relationships in Punjab." Journal of Land and Rural Studies 3, no. 2 (2015): 165–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2321024915598879.

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Wang, Longwei, Xiaodong Li, and Min Zhang. "Severe or lenient contracting with friends: the shadow of the past on contractual governance." Baltic Journal of Management 14, no. 3 (2019): 370–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/bjm-04-2018-0146.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to empirically investigate the effects of cooperation history on contractual governance and the moderating effects of dependence asymmetry on those relationships from the perspective of a weaker firm in emergent economies. Drawing from resource dependence theory and contingency theory, this paper develops a conceptual model to investigate the impact of cooperation history on contractual governance. Design/methodology/approach The authors use data from 188 buyer–supplier relationships in China Findings The authors find that cooperation history is positively

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Gui, Jialin, Jinbo Song, and Wen Xia. "The Impact of Contractual Governance on Project Performance in Urban Sewage Treatment Public–Private Partnership Projects: The Moderating Role of Administrative Efficiency." Buildings 15, no. 11 (2025): 1858. https://doi.org/10.3390/buildings15111858.

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In public–private partnership (PPP) projects, the private sector’s performance is influenced by administrative efficiency, and the impact varies across different contractual dimensions. Existing research mainly focuses on the influence of project governance on project performance, with few scholars delving into the impact of administrative efficiency on the contractual dimensions of PPP projects. To address this gap, this study employs literature analysis to examine the contractual relationships among PPP project stakeholders, identifying four sub-dimensions: responsibility and authority alloc

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Yang, Pianpian, Liping Qian, and Songyue Zheng. "Improving performance and curtailing opportunism: the role of contractual issue inclusiveness and obligatoriness in channel relationships." Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing 32, no. 3 (2017): 371–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jbim-09-2014-0185.

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Purpose The purpose of this study is to enhance the understanding of the role of contracts in channel relationships. Treating contracts as a multidimensional construct, this study examines the effects of contractual issue inclusiveness and contractual obligatoriness on performance and opportunism, as well as the moderating effects of relational norms on the above relationships. Design/methodology/approach Based on the data of 206 samples collected from distributors of house furnishing, computer and computer components, moderated regression is used to test the hypotheses. Findings The empirical

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Burchardi, Sophie. "Contractual Relationships between Investors and Financial Advisors." European Review of Contract Law 16, no. 2 (2020): 300–316. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ercl-2020-0015.

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AbstractFor investors who are mis-sold financial products, contractual claims against financial advisors are often decisive in compensating losses. The European Court of Justice has decided in its Bankinter judgment that national law must determine the contractual consequences of breaches of the MiFID I (substituted by MiFID II) suitability rule. This article examines the contractual relationships between investors and financial advisors under German, Italian and English law. It highlights the significant differences between the jurisdictions in the questions of when a contractual obligation t

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Alshurideh, Muhammad Turki. "A Theoretical Perspective of Contract and Contractual Customer-Supplier Relationship in the Mobile Phone Service Sector." International Journal of Business and Management 12, no. 7 (2017): 201. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/ijbm.v12n7p201.

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Both contracts and contractual relationships as concepts have been rarely discussed from scholars’ perfectives in the Relationship Marketing (RM) branch of learning. Reviewing these concepts in the customer-service sector adds value because the majority of mobile service firms are losing their current contracted customers at a significant rate despite practicing different RM activities to retain active ones. Thus, this study introduces the concept of Contractual Customer Relationship Marketing (C-CRM) for the first time to the RM field of study and discusses how to employ Contractual Relations

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Briket, Denis. "Types of Justice in Contractual Relationships." Sociologicheskaja nauka i social'naja praktika 9, no. 1 (2021): 172–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.19181/10.19181/snsp.2021.9.1.7880.

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To analyze the manifestations of social injustice in various situations in society, it is necessary first of all to study how it arises in interpersonal interaction. In the studies of foreign authors on this issue, the logic inherent to the theory of social exchange by G. Homans appears implicitly or explicitly. The article describes which theories Homans based on when creating his concept, how the individual’s actions are influenced by the “rewards” and “costs” received by him, and why Homans wasnot afraid to defend the methodological principle of psychological reductionism. This paper discus

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Orti Vallejo, Antonio. "Contractual Relationships in Collaborative Economy Platforms." European Review of Private Law 27, Issue 5 (2019): 995–1022. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/erpl2019055.

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The collaborative economy platforms have become part of the lives of many citizens; their number is growing day by day and covers many sectors of the market. However, it is a deregulated sector because the existing regulations are very difficult to apply, due to the complexity of contractual relationships in three bands (platform, provider and user), which causes uncertainties about which of the parties involved should be subject to the rules. This paper seeks to clarify the respective relationships and contractual positions of each of the three parties and, especially, of the platforms, in or

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Beaudry, Paul, and Michel Poitevin. "Signalling and Renegotiation in Contractual Relationships." Econometrica 61, no. 4 (1993): 745. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2951762.

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Senčur Peček, Darja, Sandra Laleta, and Karla Kotulovski. "Ugovorni odnosi u vezi s privremenim agencijskim radom." Zbornik Pravnog fakulteta Sveučilišta u Rijeci 40, no. 3 (2020): 1101–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.30925/zpfsr.40.3.6.

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This article analyses the contractual relationships concerning temporary agency work: specificities of the employment contract between the agency (as an employer) and worker; contractual relationship between agency and the user undertaking and the factual relationship between the user and agency workers. Concerning the employment relationship between the agency and worker, the analysis focuses on the fact that only legal subject that fulfils specific conditions can operate as an agency; further, on the duration of the employment relationship, the workplace, rights and the termination of the em

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Cullen, Penny-Anne, Bob Butcher, Richard Hickman, and John Keast. "A critique of contractual relationships in the aerospace industry: collaboration v conflict." International Journal of Law in Context 1, no. 4 (2005): 397–410. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1744552305004040.

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This paper draws on an analysis of case studies from the line of research that examines contractual and working relationships in the aerospace industry (Cullen, Keast and Simpson, 2002; Cullen, Hickman, 2001; Cullen, 2005). These studies found a divergence between the parties’ intended working relationship and the agenda prescribed by formal contracts. The paper proposes that the ramifications of the contractual arrangements engender strains between the dynamic nature of collaborative transactions and the laissez-faire presumption of conflictual relations that underpins western commercial cont

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Raden Bagus Mochammad Ramadhan Razief Hafid and Eko Fajar Arifianto. "Kedudukan Perjanjian Non Kontraktual Di Muka Hukum." JOURNAL SAINS STUDENT RESEARCH 1, no. 2 (2023): 881–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.61722/jssr.v1i2.325.

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Non-contractual agreements are agreements that are not regulated by contract law, but still have an important legal position in the legal system. This abstract explores the position of non-contractual agreements in the legal realm. Non-contractual agreements, often called quasicontractual agreements, denote a legal relationship between parties that is not governed by a formal contract. Its position is based on the principles of justice and propriety, where an action or behavior gives rise to obligations or rights for another party, even though there is no binding written agreement. In terms of

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Vanpoucke, Evelyne, Martin Wetzels, Frank Rozemeijer, and Marion Pilzak-Blonska. "The impact of asymmetric perceptions of buyer-supplier governance mechanisms on relational rents." International Journal of Operations & Production Management 42, no. 1 (2021): 91–121. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijopm-05-2021-0296.

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PurposeBuyers and suppliers often perceive relationship governance mechanisms, such as trust and contractual fairness, in different ways. These differences in perception create an extra layer of complexity that is often ignored in the extant literature. This study adds to the understanding of how perceived asymmetries in trust and contractual fairness, two key relationship governance mechanisms, impact relational rents. This study also analyzes how boundary spanners aid managers to deal with these perceived asymmetries.Design/methodology/approachBased on survey data of 103 buyer–supplier dyads

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Raodah and Eri Hendra Jubhari. "Contractual concept relationships in specialist prosthodontic health services." Makassar Dental Journal 10, no. 2 (2021): 186–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.35856/mdj.v10i2.434.

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Relationships between doctors and patients in the field of medicine, also known as therapeutic transactions, in which both parties have rights and obligations that must be carried out fairly and in a balanced manner. A contractual notion or agreement, which is a written or oral agreement made by two or more parties, is required for the connection to be balanced. In health care, there are two sorts of legal ties between patients and doctors: therapeutic contracts and relationships governed by laws and regulations. When a first relationship is formed, it begins with a (unwritten) agreement that

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18

Tintěra, Tomáš. "Negotiating Contractual Penalties in the Employment Relationships." Societas et Iurisprudentia 11, no. 4 (2023): 84–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.31262/1339-5467/2023/11/4/84-105.

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The paper examines the existing legal regulation and case law regarding the imposition of monetary and other sanctions, particularly contractual penalties, in labour law relations in the Czech Republic. The text analyses the initial state as well as the development and raises concerns about the compatibility of the current stringent regulation with the ever-changing work environment. The paper also discusses in detail the imposition of contractual penalties on the employees, the employers and their nature in the non-compete clause.

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Chung, Tai-Yeong. "Commitment through Specific Investment in Contractual Relationships." Canadian Journal of Economics / Revue canadienne d'Economique 31, no. 5 (1998): 1057. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/136459.

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Burchell, B., and F. Wilkinson. "Trust, business relationships and the contractual environment." Cambridge Journal of Economics 21, no. 2 (1997): 217–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.cje.a013667.

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Zoltán Bakucs, Lajos, Imre Fertő, and Gábor G. Szabó. "Contractual relationships in the Hungarian milk sector." British Food Journal 115, no. 2 (2013): 252–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/00070701311302221.

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Phillips, Laurence T. "Contractual Relationships in the Deregulated Transportation Marketplace." Journal of Law and Economics 34, no. 2, Part 2 (1991): 535–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/467235.

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AMERICANCOLLEGEOFEMERGENCYPHYSICIA. "Contractual relationships between emergency physicians and hospitals." Annals of Emergency Medicine 14, no. 1 (1985): 76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0196-0644(85)80742-3.

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Augusto, Cleiciele Albuquerque, José Paulo de Souza, and Silvio Antônio Ferraz Cário. "Strategic contractual relationships in the automotive sector." Revista de Administração 52, no. 4 (2017): 443–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rausp.2017.08.006.

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Trezubov, Egor. "The Contractual Regulating Coverage Relationships in Suretyship." Law. Journal of the Higher School of Economics, no. 1 (March 10, 2019): 112–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.17323/2072-8166.2019.1.112.132.

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Siroros, Patcharee, and KENNETH J. HALLER. "“Thai‑Style” Contractual Relationships: Two Case Studies." Contemporary Southeast Asia 16, no. 3 (1994): 317–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1355/cs16-3e.

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27

Höfer, Andreas, and Andreas Oehler. "Sell-side security analysts in the nexus of principal-agent relations: An information economics perspective." Corporate Ownership and Control 10, no. 2 (2013): 267–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/cocv10i2c2art6.

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In this paper we investigate in depth the contractual partner relationships between sell-side security analysts and the correspondently involved parties, where the sell-side security analyst is considered as both principal and agent. We break the activities of security analysts down into a nexus of principal-agent relationships where the most striking contractual partner relationship in this network appears among sell-side analyst and the (to be) assessed company (evaluand). By analyzing the research question in this fashion we find considerable potential for information and moral hazard risks

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Zhou, Xueguang, Wei Zhao, Qiang Li, and He Cai. "Embeddedness and Contractual Relationships in China's Transitional Economy." American Sociological Review 68, no. 1 (2003): 75–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000312240306800104.

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Interfirm contracts represent common economic relations in the marketplace; they are also deeply embedded in social relations and social institutions. In the context of China's transitional economy, this study examines how three mechanisms—economizing transaction costs, network-based social relations, and institutional links—affect interfirm contractual relationships in (1) the choice of search channels for contractual partners, (2) the formality and provisions in a contract, and (3) the intensity of social interaction in contract implementation. Empirical evidence is drawn from information co

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Hajdari, Egzonis. "The History and Origin of Fraud as a Defect in Consent in Contractual Relationships." Brawijaya Law Journal 8, no. 1 (2021): 15–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.blj.2021.008.01.02.

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Fraud is a specific type of defect in consent that manifests the purpose of one of the parties to establish a contractual relationship through deceptive actions. As such, fraud is an unlawful and unethical action that emerged beginning with some of the earliest agreements in human society. Moreover, the practical treatment of fraud is likely to have occurred since the genesis of its appearance. More appropriate and advanced treatment of fraud can be seen after the implementation of the first legal systems, which focused on contractual relationships. Fraud in contractual relationships will be e

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Wang, Yuting, Hefu Liu, and Jie Fang. "Mitigating risk perception in imbalanced supply chain relationships: roles of contract framing and IT integration." Industrial Management & Data Systems 122, no. 4 (2022): 864–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/imds-01-2022-0041.

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PurposeThis paper aims to investigate that how to mitigate the weaker party's risk perception in imbalanced supply chain relationships by framing contracts according to complexity and recurrence. The level of information technology (IT) integration is considered as the moderator influencing the effectuation of contract framing.Design/methodology/approachThe authors conducted a questionnaire survey with 229 firms involved in imbalanced supply chains. Hierarchical regression analysis was used to test the hypotheses.FindingsThe authors found contractual complexity positively influenced performanc

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Osmonbekov, Talai, Brian Gregory, Christian Chelariu, and Wesley J. Johnston. "The impact of social and contractual enforcement on reseller performance: the mediating role of coordination and inequity during adoption of a new technology." Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing 31, no. 6 (2016): 808–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jbim-12-2014-0260.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to examine the impact of social and contractual enforcement on the performance of business-to-business relationship. The research also tests the mediating role of perceived inequity and coordination. Design/methodology/approach A survey methodology was used to obtain responses from 224 decision-makers at reseller organizations. The data were analyzed using structural equation modeling. Findings It was found that both social and contractual enforcement impact relationship performance. Perceived inequity and coordination are important moderators of those rela

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Buana, Andika Prawira, Aan Aswari, Muh Fachri Said, and Muhammad Ya'rif Arifin. "Responsibility Parking Service Business to The Protection Of Consumer Of The Parking Services in Makassar." Substantive Justice International Journal of Law 1, no. 1 (2018): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.33096/substantivejustice.v1i1.15.

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The development of dynamic human behavior will lead to more complex contractual relationships. A contractual relationship that occurs must necessarily be accompanied by certainty and legal protection for each party. Existing regulations should serve as guidelines for contractual relationships. Parking business practitioners and parking service users must understand and know the rights and obligations of each. The form of liability which must be fulfilled by each party shall be adhered to in order to create a good contractual relationship and the fulfillment of rights and obligations based on t

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Juhász, Ágnes. "The Applicability of Artificial Intelligence in Contractual Relationships." Acta Universitatis Sapientiae Legal Studies 9, no. 1 (2020): 63–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.47745/ausleg.2020.9.1.04.

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The appearance and the impacts of AI and digitalisation in the different types of legal work and in different legal areas and in relation to certain legal institutions, are examined and analysed nowadays by many researches, in many ways. In this study, we examine the impact digitalisation and AI have on the law of obligations, particularly on the law of contract and which challenges shall the national legislators face in the near future. In the first part of the study, we deal with the formation of contracts by electronic means. After the short review of the related Hungarian regulation in for

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Zhou, Xueguang, Qiang Li, Wei Zhao, and He Cai. "Embeddedness and Contractual Relationships in China's Transitional Economy." American Sociological Review 68, no. 1 (2003): 75. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3088903.

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Grimsey, Darrin, and Mervyn K. Lewis. "The Governance of Contractual Relationships in PublicPrivate Partnerships." Journal of Corporate Citizenship 2004, no. 15 (2004): 91–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.9774/gleaf.4700.2004.au.00010.

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Shin, Dongsoo, and S. Andrew Starbird. "Risk Taking as Self Discipline in Contractual Relationships." International Journal of the Economics of Business 16, no. 3 (2009): 289–304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13571510903227023.

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Fondrieschi, Alba F. "‘Discrete’ and ‘Relational’ Approaches in Implied Contractual Relationships." European Review of Contract Law 15, no. 4 (2019): 421–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ercl-2019-0023.

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Abstract In the commercial field, the practice of doing business through a series of fixed-term contracts that are renewed from time to time between the same parties, but not expressed in any framework contract, is a fairly frequent phenomenon – usually known as ‘implied contractual relationships’ or ‘implicit contracts’ – which, however, does not seem to be always recognised in the courtrooms of many legal systems. It is usually believed that a ‘discrete’ approach to the contract – to recall Macneil’s famous distinction between discrete and relational contracts – can more easily result in the

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Greve, Carsten, and Niels Ejersbo. "Serial Organizational Monogamy: Building Trust into Contractual Relationships." International Review of Public Administration 7, no. 1 (2002): 39–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/12294659.2002.10804991.

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Potip, M. M. "Contractual relationships during use computer programs in landscape." Legal position 37, no. 4 (2022): 90–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.32782/2521-6473.2022-4.17.

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Pakhomova, Larisa. "Acceptance of Goods and Services under the Contractual System: Regulation and Digitization Issues." Legal Issues in the Digital Age 5, no. 1 (2024): 19–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.17323/2713-2749.2024.1.19.36.

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It is relatively recently that the way goods and services (GS) are accepted in the contractual system has become a focal point of research. It was prompted by the changes to the contractual system law introduced mandatory e-certification since 1 January 2022. However, while the process of e-certification as enshrined now in the law on contractual relationships was in the limelight, the concept of e-acceptance, definitions of actual and documentary acceptance and other issues were largely left out. A study of how acceptance is regulated under the national law shows a lack of systemic approach t

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Jiang, Danrong, Yajing Liu, Xinke Kang, and Lili Liu. "Research on the Influencing Factors and Regulation Mechanism of Entrepreneurial Team Governance." E3S Web of Conferences 409 (2023): 03014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202340903014.

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Current research on entrepreneurial teams has increasingly focused on governance issues, particularly the outcome variables of entrepreneurial team governance. However, there is less examination of the antecedent variables and mediating mechanisms that influence entrepreneurial team governance. This study uses a questionnaire survey to empirically test the factors influencing entrepreneurial team governance and the moderating effect of ethical leadership. Survey data from 187 entrepreneurial teams were analyzed. Results show that founder-member relationships positively affect contractual and r

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Gracia Tribuana Wibowo and Sumriyah Sumriyah. "Implementasi Perjanjian Tertulis dalam Kegiatan Sewa Menyewa Lahan Pertanian." ALADALAH: Jurnal Politik, Sosial, Hukum dan Humaniora 3, no. 1 (2024): 91–100. https://doi.org/10.59246/aladalah.v3i1.1100.

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The urgency of arranging written contracts in business practice is to ensure that the exchange of interests (rights and obligations) takes place proportionally for the parties, and to provide legal certainty that can guarantee that the parties are not harmed by each other, so that a fair contractual relationship can be established. and mutually beneficial. Not the other way around, harming one of the parties or even ultimately harming the contracting parties. Likewise, with the commercial contracts which are the focus of this research, simply questioning contractual imbalances based on the sou

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Babayev, Rufat. "Contractual Discretion and the Limits of Free Movement Law." European Review of Private Law 23, Issue 5 (2015): 875–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.54648/erpl2015051.

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Abstract: The article explores the interplay between the principle of freedom of contract and free movement law. The former is not only expressed in the freedom to choose with whom to enter into a contract and shape its content, but it is also manifested in the freedom to decide whether or not to opt out of non-mandatory contract law rules. In this regard, the article examines the extent to which the boundaries of free movement law in a contractual context could be considered to be essentially defined by the reach of such forms of contractual discretion. In addressing this query, it draws a di

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Abdi, Majid, and Preet S. Aulakh. "Locus of Uncertainty and the Relationship Between Contractual and Relational Governance in Cross-Border Interfirm Relationships." Journal of Management 43, no. 3 (2016): 771–803. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0149206314541152.

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The relationship between contractual and relational arrangements in interorganizational relationships has been subject to an ongoing debate. We propose that in the context of cross-border partnerships, the governance mechanisms can be both substitutes and complements depending upon contingencies posed by uncertainties of two different origins: environmental and behavioral. We argue that environmental uncertainty (i.e., instability and unpredictability of the external environment) drives the formal and relational arrangements into a more substitutive relationship by elevating the adaptation com

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Tsai, Chih-Hao, and Chih-Fang Chiu. "Contractual Learning to Bridge the Gap Between Contractual Needs and Capabilities." Journal of Business and Management Studies 6, no. 6 (2024): 265–73. https://doi.org/10.32996/jbms.2024.6.6.12.

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The gap between contracting need and capability exists in collaborative relationships because the transactional parties are bounded rationally, especially when firms coming from emerging economics start to deal with international transactions. However, the existing literature reveals little concerning systematic investigations into how firms learn to overcome the dilemma between contracting need and capability in international contexts. We conducted an in-depth case study to explore how a Taiwanese firm needed to contract with foreign partners but lacked the capability to design contracts at t

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Held, Virginia. "Non-contractual Society: A Feminist View." Canadian Journal of Philosophy Supplementary Volume 13 (1987): 111–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00455091.1987.10715932.

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Contemporary society is in the grip of contractual thinking. Realities are interpreted in contractual terms, and goals are formulated in terms of rational contracts. The leading current conceptions of rationality begin with assumptions that human beings are independent, self-interested or mutually disinterested, individuals; they then typically argue that it is often rational for human beings to enter into contractual relationships with each other.

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Strom, William, and Harold Faw. "Worldview Orientations in Close Relationships: Development and Initial Validation of the Contract-Covenant Continuum." Journal of Psychology and Theology 45, no. 3 (2017): 151–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/009164711704500301.

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Christian approaches to close relationships in North America have been understood in covenantal terms between married persons, dating couples, and close friends, and have been contrasted with contractual or ego-based ones. Covenantal approaches value the dyad, interdependence, faith community involvement, and communication strategies to engender long-term commitment whereas contractual approaches value self, independence, negotiation for personal needs, and freedom to exit relationships when costs outweigh benefits. The authors gathered survey data among 713 subjects over three studies in orde

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Mwesiumo, Deodat, Arnt Buvik, and Otto Andersen. "Contractual safeguarding of specific assets in cross-border and domestic buyer–supplier relationships." Journal of Strategic Contracting and Negotiation 4, no. 3 (2018): 167–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2055563620918866.

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Safeguarding specific investments and mitigation of potential opportunistic behaviours are among the most prominent functions of formal contracting in buyer–seller relationships. Extending the extant literature, the present study investigates the relationship between specific investments and the extent of formal contracting in cross-border and domestic relationships. Based on a sample of 156 buyer–seller relationships, the analysis shows that there is a positive association between specific investments and the extent of formal contracting. However, the emphasis on formal contracting is stronge

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Enman-Beech, John. "Drawing Contract and Polyamory Together Or: How I Found the Limits of Liberal Legality in Kimchi Cuddles Comics." Canadian Journal of Law and Society / Revue Canadienne Droit et Société 36, no. 1 (2021): 89–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cls.2020.26.

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Abstract:

AbstractPolyamory means consensual, aspirationally gender-egalitarian, non-monogamous relationships. People who engage in such relationships often seek relationship advice. This article is a critical review of a self-help webcomic and other texts in the light of contract theory. Polyamorous people often use contractual concepts to understand their relationships and how to carry them out. Applying critical contract theory, we can trace how problems typical of contractual framing in other fields play out in the poly context. At the same time, these problems are recognized and responded to by pol

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Charny, David. "Illusions of a Spontaneous Order: "Norms" in Contractual Relationships." University of Pennsylvania Law Review 144, no. 5 (1996): 1841. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3312641.

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