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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Contrastive linguistics'

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1

Zimmermann, Malte. "Contrastive focus." Universität Potsdam, 2007. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2008/1968/.

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The article puts forward a discourse-pragmatic approach to the notoriously evasive phenomena of contrastivity and emphasis. It is argued that occurrences of focus that are treated in terms of ‘contrastive focus’, ‘kontrast’ (Vallduví & Vilkuna 1998) or ‘identificational focus’ (É. Kiss 1998) in the literature should not be analyzed in familiar semantic terms like introduction of alternatives or exhaustivity. Rather, an adequate analysis must take into account discourse-pragmatic notions like hearer expectation or discourse expectability of the focused content in a given discourse situation. Th
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2

Karagjosova, Elena. "Correction and acceptance by contrastive focus." Universität Potsdam, 2006. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2006/1025/.

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An account is presented of the focus properties, common ground effect and dialogue behaviour of the accented German discourse marker "doch" and the accented sentence negation "nicht". <br>It is argued that "doch" and "nicht" evoke as a focus alternative the logical complement of the proposition expressed by the sentence in which they occur, and that an analysis in terms of contrastive focus accounts for their effect on the common ground and their function in dialogue.
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3

Kim, Young-eun. "Focus and old information : polarity focus, contrastive focus, and contrastive topic /." Digital version:, 2000. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/utexas/fullcit?p9992836.

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4

Ali-Mounla, Ibrahim. "Contrastive and error analysis : a case study." Thesis, Bangor University, 1992. https://research.bangor.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/contrastive-and-error-analysis--a-case-study(46dcdd55-cc53-4be2-a73f-878e1d5bd4ab).html.

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Chapter One: this chapter presents an up-to-date account of Contrastive Analysis (CA), and Error Analysis (EA). Chapter Two: this deals with the syntactic descriptions of Inflectional Phrase, (IP) in English and Syrian Arabic respectively. The descriptions of (IP) system are executed within the framework of X-bar syntax in the version outlined in Chomsky (1970 and 1986b), and Radford (1988). These descriptions focus on the various syntactic movements which take place within the maximal categories referred to as IP all of which play an important role in the formation of YIN and Wh-questions. Fo
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5

Ludani, Malele Ma. "Contrastive analysis of English, French and Kikongo interrogatives." Thesis, Bangor University, 1990. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.257643.

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6

Kasimir, Elke. "On 'nicht...sondern...' (contrastive 'not...but...')." Universität Potsdam, 2006. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2008/1953/.

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This article presents an analysis of German nicht...sondern... (contrastive not...but...) which departs from the commonly held view that this construction should be explained by appeal to its alleged corrective function. It will be demonstrated that in nicht A sondern B (not A but B), A and B just behave like stand-alone unmarked answers to a common question Q, and that this property of sondern is presuppositional in character. It is shown that from this general observation many interesting properties of nicht...sondern... follow, among them distributional differences between German 'sondern'
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7

Cid, Uribe Miriam Elizabeth. "Contrastive analysis of English and Spanish intonation using computer corpora - a preliminary study." Thesis, University of Leeds, 1989. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.236136.

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8

Vadhanasindhu, Chanika. "Contrastive discourse analysis and reader perception of newspaper editorials in Thai and English." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/280016.

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The primary purpose of this study was to provide a descriptive comparison of newspaper editorials in Thai written by native speakers of Thai (TT), in English written by both native speakers and non-native speakers of English published in Thailand (ET), and English written by native speakers of English published in the US (EA). The corpus used for textual analysis was composed of 10 editorials from each of the groups. A secondary purpose was to explore and contrast reader practices, expectations and perceptions relating to English-language editorials in Thailand and the US, which involved analy
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9

Almeida, Maria Izabel de Andrade. "Prosa argumentativa em língua inglesa: um estudo contrastivo sobre advérbios em corpora digitais." Universidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro, 2010. http://www.bdtd.uerj.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=2908.

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Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro<br>Esta pesquisa tem como objetivo principal investigar como aprendizes brasileiros de língua inglesa usam advérbios com terminação em ly no inglês escrito, e comparar ao uso que deles fazem os falantes de inglês como língua materna. Para tanto, o trabalho encontra suporte teórico e metodológico na Linguística de Corpus e fundamenta-se na área chamada de pesquisa sobre corpora de aprendizes, que se ocupa da coleta e armazenagem de dados linguísticos de sujeitos aprendizes de uma língua estrangeira, para a formação de um corpus que poss
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10

Merfedj, Zahri. "Componential and collocational features of verbs of motion in English, French and Arabic : a contrastive study." Thesis, University of Reading, 1992. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.386834.

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11

Féry, Caroline, and Frank Kügler. "Pitch accent scaling on given, new and focused constituents in German." Universität Potsdam, 2008. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/texte_eingeschraenkt_verlag/2010/4609/.

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The influence of information structure on tonal scaling in German is examined experimentally. Eighteen speakers uttered a total of 2277 sentences of the same syntactic structure, but with a varying number of constituents, word order and focus-given structure. The quantified results for German support findings for other Germanic languages that the scaling of high tones, and thus the entire melodic pattern, is influenced by information structure. Narrow focus raised the high tones of pitch accents, while givenness lowered them in prenuclear position and canceled them out postnuclearly. The effec
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12

Lee, Choi-sim. "The macro-structure of English and Chinese editorial in Hong Kong newspapers." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 1999. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record.jsp?B21185219.

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13

NOSEDA, VALENTINA. "CORPORA PARALLELI E LINGUISTICA CONTRASTIVA: AMPLIAMENTO E APPLICAZIONI DEL CORPUS ITALIANO - RUSSO NEL NACIONAL'NYJ KORPUS RUSSKOGO JAZYKA." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/24613.

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La Linguistica dei corpora - che fa uso di corpora elettronici annotati per lo studio delle lingue - è un approccio ormai diffuso e consolidato. I corpora paralleli, in particolare, in cui i testi in una lingua A sono allineati con la traduzione in lingua B, sono uno strumento molto utile nell’analisi contrastiva. La mancata disponibilità di corpora paralleli di qualità per le lingue di nostro interesse - russo e italiano - ci ha portati a volere ampliare e migliorare il corpus parallelo italiano-russo presente come corpus pilota nel Nacional’nyj Korpus Russkogo Jazyka (Corpus Nazionale della
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NOSEDA, VALENTINA. "CORPORA PARALLELI E LINGUISTICA CONTRASTIVA: AMPLIAMENTO E APPLICAZIONI DEL CORPUS ITALIANO - RUSSO NEL NACIONAL'NYJ KORPUS RUSSKOGO JAZYKA." Doctoral thesis, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10280/24613.

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La Linguistica dei corpora - che fa uso di corpora elettronici annotati per lo studio delle lingue - è un approccio ormai diffuso e consolidato. I corpora paralleli, in particolare, in cui i testi in una lingua A sono allineati con la traduzione in lingua B, sono uno strumento molto utile nell’analisi contrastiva. La mancata disponibilità di corpora paralleli di qualità per le lingue di nostro interesse - russo e italiano - ci ha portati a volere ampliare e migliorare il corpus parallelo italiano-russo presente come corpus pilota nel Nacional’nyj Korpus Russkogo Jazyka (Corpus Nazionale della
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15

Shwayder, Kobey. "The best binary split algorithm a deterministic method for dividing vowel inventories into contrastive distinctive features /." Waltham, Mass. : Brandeis University, 2009. http://dcoll.brandeis.edu/handle/10192/23254.

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16

Sant'Anna, Magalí Rosa de. "A pronúncia das consoantes inglesas em final de vocábulo por falantes brasileiros." Universidade de São Paulo, 2008. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8139/tde-03022009-113509/.

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A amostra da presente pesquisa foi composta por 45 falantes do português brasileiro que aprendiam inglês como língua estrangeira. Todos foram alunos do ensino superior, do curso de Tradutor, de uma universidade privada da cidade de São Paulo. O objetivo foi analisar a produção das consoantes inglesas em final de vocábulo, nos padrões silábicos, VC e CVC, em dois momentos, com e sem treino. Os resultados evidenciaram mudanças de desempenho na análise póstreino. Foi também verificada a ocorrência de mais erros no padrão VC em função da categoria de erro Vocalização<br>The sample of the present r
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17

Ageli, Nuri R. "Tense and aspect in the English of Libyan Arabic-speaking students : a contrastive/error analysis study with pedagogical implications." Thesis, Cardiff University, 1989. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.249374.

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18

Selkirk, Elisabeth. "Contrastive focus, givenness and the unmarked status of “Discourse-New”." Universität Potsdam, 2007. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2008/1967/.

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New evidence is provided for a grammatical principle that singles out contrastive focus (Rooth 1996; Truckenbrodt 1995) and distinguishes it from discourse-new “informational” focus. Since the prosody of discourse-given constituents may also be distinguished from discourse-new, a three-way distinction in representation is motivated. It is assumed that an F-feature marks just contrastive focus (Jackendoff 1972, Rooth 1992), and that a G-feature marks discoursegiven constituents (Féry and Samek-Lodovici 2006), while discoursenew is unmarked. A crucial argument for G-marking comes from second occ
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19

Pham, Thi Hoa, and n/a. "Interrogative mood in English and Vietnamese : a systemic contrastive analysis." University of Canberra. Information Sciences, 1985. http://erl.canberra.edu.au./public/adt-AUC20060725.105609.

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The purpose of this study is to present a contrastive analysis of the different types of interrogative sentences in English and Vietnamese including their structures and meanings. It is also hoped that the result of this study will be of some use to English teachers in Vietnam in their classroom teaching and in their preparation of teaching materials. It may also be useful to Vietnamese students who are learning English, especially when learning the English interrogative mood. Hitherto, there have been different models of description of language, but the systemic model is considered to be one
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20

Joharry, Siti Aeisha Binti. "Malaysian learners’ argumentative writing in English: A contrastive, corpus-driven study." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/16770.

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Research on learner English is by now an established sub-discipline in corpus linguistics, yet few studies exist on Malaysian learners. This thesis explores the difficulties that Malaysian learners of English face when producing argumentative essays, focussing on their overuse of particular linguistic features. WordSmith Tools (Scott, 2012) is used to analyse and compare two corpora: The Malaysian Corpus of Students’ Argumentative Writing (MCSAW): Version 2, consisting of 1,460 Malaysian students’ argumentative essays; and the Louvain Corpus of Native English Essays (LOCNESS), which is a corpu
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21

Mohamed, Ayisha. "A contrastive study of syntactic relations, cohesion and punctuation as markers of rhetorical organization in Arabic and English narrative texts." Thesis, University of Exeter, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.333348.

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22

Henkel, Daniel. "L'adjectif en anglais et en français : Syntaxe, Sémantique et Traduction." Thesis, Paris 4, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA040185.

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La position défendue ici est que l'étude quantitative parallèle d'un phénomène linguistique, effectuée dans desconditions identiques, permet de mieux comparer deux systèmes linguistiques que l'étude du mêmephénomène en traduction. En l'occurrence, ce sont les catégories adjectivales de l'anglais et du français quiont été étudiées. Des critères d'identification communs ont été définis dans une perspective typologique.Ensuite, dans deux corpus bilingues traduits de 10 000 mots chacun, environ 1 800 SN ont été recensés etétiquetés manuellement dans chaque langue comme étant sans épithète ni attri
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23

Becker, Thomas. "Contrastive analysis for teaching Koine Greek case syntax to Russian-speaking students." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 2007. http://www.tren.com/search.cfm?p023-0209.

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24

Fox, Christine M. "Writing across cultures : contrastive rhetoric and a writing center study of one student's journey /." View online ; access limited to URI, 2003. http://0-wwwlib.umi.com.helin.uri.edu/dissertations/dlnow/3141842.

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25

Delettres, Cécile. "La sémantique des quantificateurs vagues : étude contrastive allemand-français." Thesis, Paris 4, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PA040142.

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Cette thèse a pour objet de décrire précisément le sémantisme des quantificateurs vagues du français quelques et plusieurs, et de l’allemand einig-, ein paar, etlich- et mehrer- afin d’en proposer une comparaison. Une analyse qualitative d’un corpus littéraire français nous a permis de dégager des critères de fonctionnement sémantique permettant de rapprocher et de différencier les deux quantificateurs entre eux. Ces critères de fonctionnement ont pu, pour la plupart, être appliqués ensuite aux quantificateurs de l’allemand, analysés à partir d’un corpus parallèle au corpus français. L’étude d
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Aal, Hosny A. Wahab A. "A contrastive linguistic study of the influence of English-Arabic translation on journalistic models in Arabic : with a special emphasis on the Egyptian press." Thesis, University of Bath, 1991. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.303031.

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Uggla, Caroline. "Swedish Second Language Learners’ Ability to Pronounce English Contrastive Consonant Phonemes." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Akademin för lärande, humaniora och samhälle, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-30172.

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The purpose of this study is to investigate sixth form students’ pronunciation, and their exposure to English during their English lessons in school. The focus of the study is to investigate whether or not the students have problems with pronouncing the contrastive consonant phonemes that do not exist, or are rarely used in the Swedish language (i.e /z/). In order to investigate the students’ pronunciation, questionnaires were handed out, followed by a reading exercise that was recorded. Also, a questionnaire was handed out to the students’ teachers in order to investigate their thoughts abou
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García, Rodríguez Joseph. "Las unidades fraseológicas del español y el catalán con elementos de la naturaleza: estudio cognitivo-contrastivo y propuesta de un diccionario electrónico de fraseología bilingüe." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/667253.

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Esta tesis doctoral constituye un avance en los estudios fraseológicos del español y el catalán desde los puntos de vista cognitivo, contrastivo y lexicográfico mediante el análisis de unidades fraseológicas (UFS) de ambas lenguas que contienen un elemento léxico de la naturaleza (agua, tierra, fuego y aire). En la actualidad, aún no existe un estudio exhaustivo que intente dar cuenta del potencial que posee esta temática para la creación de fraseologismos. El primer capítulo se centra en las aportaciones realizadas hasta el momento sobre los aspectos teóricos de la fraseología con el fin de
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Calzada, Perez Maria. "Transitivity in translating : the interdependence of texture and context : a contrastive study of original and translated speeches in English and Spanish from the European parliament." Thesis, Heriot-Watt University, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/10399/1294.

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Cairns, Ronald Simpson. "Some contrastive aspects of Japanese-English phonology : a study in prediction of difficulty and prediction of error in the speech of Japanese learners of English." Thesis, University of Ulster, 1994. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.242002.

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31

Bjarnadóttir, Valgerður. "Non-canonical case-marking on core arguments in Lithuanian : A historical and contrastive perspective." Doctoral thesis, Stockholms universitet, Institutionen för baltiska språk, finska och tyska, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-108978.

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This thesis presents a description and analysis of non-canonical case-marking of core arguments in Lithuanian. It consists of an introduction and six articles, providing historical and/or contrastive perspective to this issue. More specifically, using data from Lithuanian dialects, Old Lithuanian and other languages such as Icelandic, Latin and Finnic for comparison, the thesis examines the development and current state of non-canonical case-marking of core arguments in Lithuanian The present work draws on empirical findings and theoretical considerations to investigate non-canonical case-mark
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Kiss, Katalin É. "Topic and focus :two structural positions associated with logical functions in the left periphery of the Hungarian Sentence." Universität Potsdam, 2007. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2008/1963/.

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The paper explicates the notions of topic, contrastive topic, and focus as used in the analysis of Hungarian. Based on distributional criteria, topic and focus are claimed to represent distinct structural positions in the left periphery of the Hungarian sentence, associated with logical rather than discourse functions. The topic is interpreted as the logical subject of predication. The focus is analyzed as a derived main predicate, specifying the referential content of the set denoted by the backgrounded post-focus section of the sentence. The exhaustivity associated with the focus and the exi
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Burlaga, Christine Marie. "A contrastive approach to the thematic analysis of text and genre: An examination of lead news articles in Le Monde, Al-Ittihad, and The New York Times." CSUSB ScholarWorks, 2004. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/etd-project/2578.

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This thesis examines thematization and patterns of thematic progression (TP) in French, Arabic, and English lead news articles. Similarities between French, Arabic, and English themic lead news stories at the clausal and textual levels suggest that there may be a fundamental principle underlying how the mind organizes language. The results may be applied to the creation of translation software that is faithful to source texts at the sentential and global levels or used in teaching in a second language classroom.
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Qian, Hong. "Join me for the alignment : investigating the appraisal construed and reconstrued in media texts and their translations." Thesis, University of Macau, 2011. http://umaclib3.umac.mo/record=b2525525.

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LEOUE, Jean Gilbert. "SEMANTAXE ET GRAMMATICALISATION DE DO EN ANGLAIS: APPROCHE CONTRASTIVE." Phd thesis, Université de la Sorbonne nouvelle - Paris III, 2004. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00007021.

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Fondée sur une approche contrastive, cette étude a quatre objectifs : (a) considérer l'inférence des langues en contact dans le développement diachronique de l'anglais et bâtir une hypothèse sur l'origine de l'emploi périphrastique de DO ; (b) s'appuyer sur les faits avérés en diachronie et en étymologie pour montrer que la grammaticalisation de DO n'est pas le résultat d'un processus de désémantisation ; (c) partir d'une démarche fondée sur l'invariance pour montrer que tout comme sa contrepartie lexicale, la forme auxiliée de DO a bien une signification en langue naturelle ; (d) formuler une
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Maxwell-Reid, Corinne Rhona. "Effect of bilingual education on students' first language written discourse : a contrastive Spanish-English study using systemic functional linguistics." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/6189.

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This thesis investigates whether studying through English has an effect on the written texts secondary school students produce in their first language, Spanish. Research in bilingual education has tended to focus on students‟ language proficiency and academic achievement as opposed to investigating differences in discourse norms. However, an increased awareness of the role of discourse in language use and the culturally-specific nature of discourse, along with a growing concern over the dominance of the English language in Europe and elsewhere, have widened the range of questions identified as
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Soulet, Valérie. "Les énoncés averbaux en français et en anglais : conditions d’occurrence, interprétations, traductions et recherche d’un invariant." Thesis, Bordeaux 3, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016BOR30048/document.

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Le but de cette thèse est d’apporter un éclairage nouveau sur la prédication averbale en français et en anglais, essentiellement dans le cadre théorique de la TOE. Le choix a donc été fait de parler d’énoncés averbaux plutôt que de phrases averbales. Après un important travail de définition des énoncés averbaux (que nous distinguons de l’ellipse, de l’apposition et de la prédication seconde) nous présentons les divers types d’énoncés averbaux et examinons la diversité des conditions d’occurrences dans lesquelles ils sont employés (discours littéraire et journalistique, discours muséal, context
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Gomes, Andrew. "Investigating the tonal contours of Sawi nouns : A contrastive analysis with established tonal features of Palula." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Institutionen för lingvistik, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-136539.

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This study explores whether or not tonal contours are a contrastive feature in Sawi nouns. It aims to provide evidence towards the claim that Sawi has lost contrastive tones and provide a basis from which further research into how the use of qualitative vowel differences may have replaced the pitch accent system still found in Sawi’s closest relative, Palula. This was done through the analysis of a corpus of Sawi nouns with a computer program that visually stylizes prosodic and tonal features in audio samples of the language. This corpus was then analyzed for trends within itself as well as co
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Davies, Roger J. "The academic writing of Japanese students of English : contrastive rhetoric and its implications for an integrated approach to composition pedagogy." Thesis, Bangor University, 2000. https://research.bangor.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/the-academic-writing-of-japanese-students-of-english--contrastive-rhetoric-and-its-implications-for-an-integrated-approach-to-composition-pedagogy(bc114cb9-af5b-4b89-b4f6-77fa1b69ab73).html.

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This thesis begins with the assertion that there are serious inadequacies in the academic writing of Japanese students of English studying at the post-secondary level in Japan. To substantiate this claim, Chapter 1 presents a preliminary profile of student writing, based on a survey of the literature, the testimony of established authorities, and representative samples of student compositions, establishing baseline parameters of infelicity in their written work and identifying key features that characterize such writing. This survey also reveals numerous problems inherent in the research carri
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Belfalah, Chedly. "Syntatic development and retardation across English and Arabic a contrastive study of normal and hearing-impaired children /." Tunis : Université de Tunis I, Faculté des lettres de la Manouba, 1992. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/36669690.html.

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Loester, Barbara. "A contrastive study of language attitudes and identity construction in the North-East of Scotland and Bavaria." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 2009. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=136890.

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The North-East of Scotland and Altbayern (Old Bavaria) have long been perceived as the heartland of the respective linguistic varieties. Due to their association with a largely rural lifestyle the associated regional vernaculars, the Doric and Old Bavarian, are often regarded as the “purest” forms of the local variety. Considering that these regions are regarded as prominent, this study investigates what the speakers think of their varieties and how they construct their identity in the light of these perceptions. Using mainly qualitative data, gathered in the small towns of Peterhead and Aicha
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Huang, Ming. "Étude contrastive des tournures concessives en français et en chinois." Thesis, Sorbonne université, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019SORUL063.

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La concession est une relation logique « secondaire » complexe qui se nourrit de plusieurs notions de base : l’hypothèse, la temporalité, la causalité, la négation, l’intensité, la subjectivité, etc. En reliant toutes ces notions, nous traitons les quatre locutions concessives les plus utilisées ainsi que leurs homologues dérivés de la même série en chinois : ji shi « bien que » « même si », sui ran « bien que » « malgré » (et zong ran « bien que » « même si »), na pa « bien que » « même si », jiu shi « même si » (et jiu suan « bien que » « même si »). L’objectif de notre travail est d’explore
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Almujaiwel, Sultan Nasser. "Contrastive lexicology and comparable English-Arabic corpora-based analysis of vague and mistranslated Arabic equivalence : the case of the modern English-Arabic dictionary of al-Mawrid." Thesis, University of Exeter, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10871/13141.

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The main concern in this research is to reveal the existence of shortcomings in the representation of meaning in the equivalents provided in a given context of the bilingual English-Arabic dictionary of al-Mawrid (Ba&lt;albaki 2005), and to disclose the contributions made in Contrastive Lexicology, Bilingual Lexicography, Translation Theory, Corpus Linguistics and Contrastive Linguistics, in an attempt to come up with a more suitable framework, based on bilingual lexicology and corpora-based approaches, for the analysis of equivalence in English-Arabic by means of computerized corpora, especia
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Jomppanen, M. (Marjatta). "Pohjoissaamen ja suomen perusinfinitiivi vertailussa leat ja olla -verbien yhteydessä." Doctoral thesis, University of Oulu, 2010. http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9789514260902.

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Abstract The study focuses on the t-ending infinitive in North Saami and the first infinitive short form in Finnish in the context of the verbs leat ’be’ and olla ’be’, respectively. The study compares the use of the infinitives in structures that are the same in both languages and structures that occur in one language but have no equivalent in the other. The same structure may also have divergent meanings in the two languages. The study investigates the grammatical structure of infinitives as well as the use and meaning of infinitival phrases in the following environments: 1) infinitival phra
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Martinez, Abadia Jose Miguel. "French for Spanish speakers| A contrastive study of English monolingual, bilingual, and plurilingual adult learners of French." Thesis, California State University, Long Beach, 2014. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=1527728.

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<p> A new French teaching program, &ldquo;French for Spanish Speakers&rdquo; (FSS) is spreading throughout Southern California whose aim is to bridge Spanish and English to facilitate learning French. FSS speculates that Spanish-English speakers have a greater advantage in learning French than monolingual English speakers (MES). This thesis is the first to empirically examine these speculations. The first section contrasts four linguistically different groups&rsquo; French grammar and French written fluency, accuracy, and complexity. The second section attempts to evaluate the FSS program. Thi
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Avery, Taniesha Marie. "Exploring issues related to the education of African American students a brief intervention for children who use ebonics in their writing /." Connect to this document online, 2005. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=miami1113521137.

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Thesis (M.A.)--Miami University, Dept. of Speech Pathology and Audiology, 2005.<br>Title from first page of PDF document. Document formatted into pages; contains [1], iv, 36 p. Includes bibliographical references (p. 31-36).
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Lindhagen, Emma. "Passifying the Passive : A contrastive study of the use of the passive in Naguib Mahfouz’s al-Ṯulāṯiyya and its Swedish translation". Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Avdelningen för mellanösternstudier, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-139736.

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Juan, Checa José Javier. "A contrastive study of the EFL vowel system in native Spanish, French, German and Russian learners." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Jaume I, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/671141.

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This thesis focuses on the phonetic difficulties that learners of English as a foreign language will encounter. This research wants tó propose a new point of view; a different and wider angle on how to approach this issue. Instead of comparing only one or two languages to English, it will compare 4 (Spanish, French, German and Russian) with similar or different characteristics based on vowel system and isochrony. The phonetic mistakes will then be analyzed through spectrography, which could help us better understand the nature of the problem.<br>Esta tesis se centra en las dificultades f
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Jacobson, Holly E. "Translation of the health brochure and impact on the target reader: A contrastive analysis of the structural and pragmatic features of texts translated into Spanish versus texts written originally in Spanish." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/280112.

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This study involved the analysis of a corpus of health brochures in Spanish, contrasting the way this particular genre is formed and understood in the United States and Mexico. The corpus is made up of two subcorpora: a collection of health brochures published in the United States (translated from English into Spanish), and a collection of brochures from Mexico (written originally in Spanish). These subcorpora were analyzed and compared from many different angles, providing a comprehensive view of how the texts are structured and organized. Analysis at the microlinguistic level, grounded in Sp
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Bellés, Fortuño Begoña. "Discourse markers within the university lecture genre:A contrastive study between Spanish and North-American lectures." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Jaume I, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/10442.

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La tesis doctoral que aquí se presenta se podría enmarcar dentro de tres campos lingüísticos: el análisis de género, la retórica contrastiva y el análisis de corpus.<br/>El análisis de género (Swales 1981, 1990; Dudley-Evans & Henderson 1990a, 1990b; Henderson & Hewings 1990; Bathia 1993, 2002; Skulstad 1996, 2002; Flowerdew 1994, 2002) es un parte dentro del amplio campo de análisis del discurso (Barber 1962; Halliday, Strevens & McIntosh 1964). En este estudio nos centramos en el estudio de la clase magistral dentro de los denominados géneros académicos en el aula (Fortanet 2004b). La clase
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